JP5071814B2 - Flying object flying device - Google Patents

Flying object flying device Download PDF

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JP5071814B2
JP5071814B2 JP2009029352A JP2009029352A JP5071814B2 JP 5071814 B2 JP5071814 B2 JP 5071814B2 JP 2009029352 A JP2009029352 A JP 2009029352A JP 2009029352 A JP2009029352 A JP 2009029352A JP 5071814 B2 JP5071814 B2 JP 5071814B2
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JP2010184001A (en
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靖浩 宮▲ざき▼
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有限会社ミリオンプランニング
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本発明は、例えば、結婚式や披露宴、コンサート、その他種々のイベントや式典等での演出効果に用いられる飛翔体飛ばし装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a flying object flying apparatus used for effects such as weddings, receptions, concerts, and other various events and ceremonies.

従来、各種イベント会場等で雰囲気の盛上げ等に、多数の風船を空中に飛ばしたり、紙ふぶき、紙テープ等を空中から降らせて視覚的な演出を行う方法が知られている。例えば、特許文献1には、風船本体の中空内部を左右の容積比に差異を持たせて隔成した風船が開示されている。そして、風船本体内にヘリウム等のガスを注入して放すと、左右の容積比の差異により、風船体が空中で旋回上昇させるものであった。   Conventionally, there are known methods for performing visual effects by flying a large number of balloons into the air or dropping confetti, paper tape, etc. from the air to increase the atmosphere at various event venues. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a balloon in which a hollow interior of a balloon body is separated with a difference in left and right volume ratio. When a gas such as helium is injected into the balloon body and released, the balloon body turns up in the air due to the difference in volume ratio between the left and right.

特開平9−28934号公報JP-A-9-28934

近時では、演出効果に対する需要者の要求レベルも高く、単に風船を飛ばせたり紙ふぶき等を降らせたりする方法だけでは単調であり、飽きがきたり、満足できない場合も多い。よって、興趣性及び独自性の高い新規な演出方法の開発が望まれていた。また、特許文献1等のような風船等を多数空中を飛ばす場合には、風船を1個1個、個別に管理する必要があるとともに、多数の人手を要し煩雑なものであった。さらに、室内外の任意の場所で演出効果が飛躍的に向上する装置の出現が待望されていた。   Recently, the demand level of the demand for the production effect is also high, and it is monotonous simply by blowing a balloon or dropping a confetti, and is often bored or unsatisfied. Therefore, the development of a novel production method with high interest and uniqueness has been desired. Further, when a large number of balloons or the like as in Patent Document 1 are blown through the air, it is necessary to individually manage the balloons one by one and a lot of manpower is required. In addition, there has been a long-awaited appearance of a device that can dramatically improve the effect of production at any place inside and outside the room.

本発明は上記従来の課題に鑑みてなされたものであり、その一つの目的は、多数の飛翔体を自動的に飛ばし操作し、飛翔体を用いて高い雰囲気盛上げ演出効果を奏する新規な飛翔体飛ばし装置及び飛翔体を提供する。さらに、本発明の他の目的は、室内天井部分等支持高さ位置がの高低にかかわらず、任意の室内外会場において有効に演出効果を奏することのできる飛翔体飛ばし装置及び飛翔体を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-described conventional problems, and one object of the present invention is a novel flying object that can automatically fly a large number of flying objects and produce a high atmosphere enhancement effect using the flying objects. A flying device and a flying object are provided. Furthermore, another object of the present invention is to provide a flying object flying device and a flying object that can effectively produce an effect at any indoor and outdoor venue regardless of the height of the support height position such as the indoor ceiling portion. There is.

上記課題を解決するために本発明は、所要の地上高さ位置に取り付けられる支持体14であって、軽量薄板部材からなる飛翔体12の複数を保持する保持部22を有する支持体14と、保持部22から飛翔体12を1個ずつ水平方向に向けて放出させる水平放出手段16と、を含み、保持部22は、軽量薄板部材からなる飛翔体を相互に当接状態で同じ向きに揃えて重畳配置させてあり、水平放出手段16は、重畳配置された複数の軽量薄板部材からなる飛翔体12の1つを水平方向に向けて放出駆動させる放出駆動装置68と、
軽量薄板部材からなる飛翔体の1つを放出駆動装置による放出位置に向けて送る送り機構66と、を備え、軽量薄板部材からなる飛翔体は、上下方向に板面を配置した状態で揃えて重畳配置されており、送り機構は、放出位置に向けて重畳配置された複数の軽量薄板部材からなる飛翔体重力落下により下方に向けて順次送りするように構成されており、
軽量薄板部材からなる飛翔体は、上下方向に板面を配置した状態で互いに接して重ねて配置されており、軽量薄板部材からなる飛翔体の放出位置近傍に1つの軽量薄板部材からなる飛翔体のみを通過させる大きさの横長スリット開口86が設けられており、放出駆動装置68は、放出位置に供給された軽量薄板部材からなる最下位の飛翔体下面に面接摺して飛翔体を水平方向に向けて放出させる無端回転ベルト80を有する送り装置を含むことを特徴とする飛翔体飛ばし装置10−1から構成される。飛翔体の具体的な形状は滞空時間の長い滑空ができるものであれば問われない。軽量薄板部材からなる飛翔体が支持体の保持部から離脱すると同時に該飛翔体を水平放出手段が水平に放出駆動させる。飛翔体としての軽量薄板部材は発泡性合成樹脂製の1グラム以下程度の軽量な素材でしかも2mm弱程度の板厚の薄板状部材から構成される。軽量薄板部材は小型のシール部材などを薄板状部材本体板面に貼着して錘を担持させたり、他の錘となる部材を埋め込んで担持させるが、数ミリグラムの錘であって重心は容易には安定しにくい。したがって、単に強引に飛翔体を牽引したり吹き飛ばしても安定した水平滑空状態にならない。放出時に飛翔体が安定した水平滑空を行なうためには飛翔体を飛び出させる直前まで飛翔体を支持させた状態としその支持状態である程度の水平距離を助走させてやる方法がある。この助走補助のための機構としては、例えば水平移動する支持体上に飛翔体を水平状態で載置させそのまま支持体を水平移動しながら飛翔体を離脱させる方法が考えられる。また、水平姿勢の飛翔体をアームやスライダなどで捕捉あるいは把持した状態で水平方向に移動し助走をつけて途中で飛翔体を離脱させて飛翔体自身での滑空に移行させる方法がある。また、水平姿勢の飛翔体の支持からの離脱直後に水平方向の駆動力を与えて飛行させる方法が考えられる。飛翔体12に、例えば、新郎新婦等の名前、イベント名、会社名やロゴ、クジ番号等種々の内容を記載しても良い。これにより多数の飛翔体12を飛ばすことによる視覚的な効果に加えて、雰囲気の盛り上げや、会社の宣伝効果の向上等の付加価値を付与することができる。また、複数の飛翔体は、全て同一形状でもよく、異なる形状のものでもよい。また、演出を行う1つのイベント等の会場に、複数台の飛翔体飛ばし装置10を設置してもよい。飛翔体飛ばし装置10は、屋内、屋外等任意の場所の高位置に設置して使用することができる。飛翔体の風や空調等による影響を考慮して利用するとよい。水平放出手段による水平放出駆動装置として種々の機構を採用できる。水平放出手段としては摩擦力により水平方向に飛ばす方法と飛翔体を1個ずつ把持して水平放出させる方法が考えられる。水平放出駆動装置との摩擦により水平放出する場合には、摩擦を生じさせるために駆動装置側に摩擦部材を用いてこれとの摩擦で水平駆動させることができる。また、飛翔体に摩擦力の大きな部材を貼着したりあるいは塗料の塗着、その他の表面摩擦加工による場合が考えられる。水平放出手段としては、水平放出駆動装置側に摩擦部材を取り付け、摩擦力を利用して飛翔体を1個ずつ水平放出する場合には摩擦部材を無端回転するベルト、回転部材表面、水平直線動作可能なスライダ機構等に担持させること等が考えられる。駆動力はモータ、エアー、振動、磁力、電磁力などを用いた駆動機構を適用できる。
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is a support 14 that is attached to a required ground height position, and has a holding part 22 that holds a plurality of flying bodies 12 made of a lightweight thin plate member, a horizontal discharge means 16 to release the projectile 12 toward the one by one horizontally from the holding portion 22, only including, holding unit 22, to each other projectile made of a lightweight sheet metal member in the same direction in a contact state A discharge device 68 that is arranged so as to overlap and the horizontal discharge means 16 discharges and drives one of the flying bodies 12 made of a plurality of light-weight thin plate members that are overlapped in the horizontal direction,
And a feeding mechanism 66 for sending one of the flying bodies made of lightweight thin plate members toward the discharge position by the discharge driving device, and the flying bodies made of lightweight thin plate members are aligned in a state where the plate surface is arranged in the vertical direction. It is arranged in a superimposed manner, and the feed mechanism is configured to sequentially send the flying object composed of a plurality of lightweight thin plate members arranged in a superimposed manner toward the discharge position downward by gravity drop ,
Projectile made of a lightweight sheet metal member is vertically are disposed to overlap in contact with each other in the state in which the plate surface, the projectile comprising a single lightweight sheet member near the discharge position of the projectile made of lightweight sheet metal member A horizontal slit opening 86 that is large enough to pass only through is provided, and the discharge driving device 68 slides the flying object horizontally on the lower surface of the lowermost flying object made of a lightweight thin plate member supplied to the discharging position. The flying object flying device 10-1 is characterized by including a feeding device having an endless rotating belt 80 that discharges in a direction. The specific shape of the flying object is not limited as long as it can glide with a long flight time. At the same time that the flying body made of a lightweight thin plate member is detached from the holding portion of the support body, the flying body is driven to discharge horizontally by the horizontal discharge means. The lightweight thin plate member as a flying body is made of a thin plate-like member made of a foamable synthetic resin and having a light weight of about 1 gram or less and a thickness of about 2 mm. Lightweight thin plate members are attached to a thin plate-like body plate surface by attaching a small sealing member or the like to carry a weight, or to embed and carry other weight members, but it is a weight of several milligrams and the center of gravity is easy It is difficult to stabilize. Therefore, even if the flying object is simply forcibly pulled or blown off, a stable water smooth sky state is not obtained. In order to perform a stable water smooth sky during discharge, there is a method in which the flying object is supported until just before the flying object is ejected, and a certain horizontal distance is run in the supported state. As a mechanism for assisting the running, for example, a method is conceivable in which the flying object is placed on a horizontally moving support body in a horizontal state and the flying object is detached while the support body is horizontally moved as it is. Further, there is a method in which a flying object in a horizontal posture is captured or gripped by an arm or a slider in the horizontal direction, and a run-up is performed so that the flying object is detached on the way and shifted to glide by the flying object itself. In addition, a method of flying by applying a driving force in the horizontal direction immediately after leaving the flying object in a horizontal posture can be considered. Various contents such as names of brides and grooms, event names, company names and logos, lottery numbers, and the like may be written on the flying object 12. Thereby, in addition to the visual effect by flying a large number of flying objects 12, it is possible to add added value such as raising the atmosphere and improving the advertising effect of the company. The plurality of flying objects may all have the same shape or different shapes. Further, a plurality of flying object flying devices 10 may be installed at a venue for one event or the like where the production is performed. The flying object flying device 10 can be installed and used at a high position in any place such as indoors and outdoors. It should be used in consideration of the influence of the flying wind and air conditioning. Various mechanisms can be adopted as a horizontal discharge driving device by the horizontal discharge means. As the horizontal discharge means, a method of flying in the horizontal direction by a frictional force and a method of horizontally discharging by flying objects one by one can be considered. In the case of horizontal discharge due to friction with the horizontal discharge driving device, a friction member can be used on the drive device side in order to generate friction, and horizontal driving can be performed by friction with the friction member. In addition, there may be a case where a member having a large frictional force is attached to the flying object, a paint is applied, or other surface friction processing. As a horizontal discharge means, a friction member is attached to the horizontal discharge drive side, and when the flying object is discharged horizontally one by one using the frictional force, a belt that rotates the friction member endlessly, the surface of the rotating member, horizontal linear motion It can be considered to be carried on a possible slider mechanism. As the driving force, a driving mechanism using a motor, air, vibration, magnetic force, electromagnetic force or the like can be applied.

保持部22は、軽量薄板部材(12)を相互に当接状態で同じ向きに揃えて重畳配置させると種々の形状の飛翔体の向きを揃え、かつ相互に当接又は非当接状態でまとめることにより収容部を小型化できて装置全体のコンパクト化とともに、安定した水平放出駆動を連続的に実現し得る。飛翔体どうしは相互に当接した状態で重畳積層して配置されていてもよいし、少しの間隙を設けて重畳積層させてもよい。間隙を設けて重畳積層させると、個々の飛翔体を個別に把持できる。 Holding unit 22, the mutual weight thin plate members (12) Ru superposed aligned with the same orientation in the abutment aligns the orientation of the projectile of various shapes, and mutual contact or non-contact state By combining them, it is possible to reduce the size of the accommodating portion and to make the entire apparatus compact and to continuously realize stable horizontal discharge driving. The flying objects may be arranged in a stacked manner in contact with each other, or may be placed in a stacked manner with a slight gap. By providing a gap and overlapping the layers, the individual flying objects can be gripped individually.

支持体の収容部に重畳積層状態で収容された複数の軽量薄板部材は軽量薄板部材の1つを水平方向に向けて放出駆動させる放出駆動装置に向けて送られる。この場合、重畳積層状態の複数の軽量薄板部材全体を放出駆動装置側に供給する場合と、放出駆動装置側が軽量薄板部材側に向けて移動する場合とが考えられる。1つの軽量薄板部材の水平放出駆動のための放出位置が設定されており、この放出位置は複数の軽量薄板部材全体ブロックの最上端か、最下端位置に設定される。送り機構は、飛翔体の板厚ぶんの2mm弱程度の移動量であり、ステップモータなどを用いることができる。また、シリンダ機構、リニアガイド・スライダ機構その他を用いることができる。   The plurality of lightweight thin plate members accommodated in the stacked portion in the accommodating portion of the support are sent to a discharge driving device that drives one of the lightweight thin plate members to discharge in the horizontal direction. In this case, it is conceivable that a plurality of light-weight thin plate members in a superposed and laminated state are supplied to the discharge drive device side, and a case where the discharge drive device side moves toward the light-weight thin plate member side. The discharge position for the horizontal discharge drive of one lightweight thin plate member is set, and this discharge position is set to the uppermost end or the lowermost position of the entire lightweight thin plate member block. The feed mechanism is a movement amount of about 2 mm or less of the thickness of the flying object, and a step motor or the like can be used. Also, a cylinder mechanism, a linear guide / slider mechanism, or the like can be used.

軽量薄板部材(12)は、上下方向に板面を配置した状態で揃えて重畳配置されており、送り機構66は、放出位置Lに向けて重畳配置された複数の軽量薄板部材全体を上方又は下方に向けて順次送りする The lightweight thin plate members (12) are arranged in a superimposed manner in a state where the plate surfaces are arranged in the up-down direction, and the feeding mechanism 66 moves the whole of the plurality of lightweight thin plate members arranged in a superimposed manner toward the discharge position L upward or Feeds sequentially downwards .

軽量薄板部材の放出位置L近傍に1つの軽量薄板部材のみを通過させる大きさの横長スリット状孔86が設けることができる。横長スリット開口は重畳配置した軽量薄板部材の最下端に合わせて設けてもよいし、最上端に設けて放出駆動装置をその上端近傍に設置し、重畳したブロックの上端側から1個ずつの飛翔体を水平放出させてもよい。複数の軽量薄板部材全体ブロックから最上端か最下端の飛翔体を放出位置Lに供給し、これを支持体から離脱させると同時に水平放出させるための中間装置が必要となるが、放出位置L近傍に1つの軽量薄板部材のみを通過させる大きさの横長スリット開口を設けることにより、放出位置に供給された1つの軽量薄板部材を詰まらせることなく、円滑に連続して水平放出駆動させ得る。この場合、横長スリット開口の下縁が放出駆動装置のたとえば摩擦ベルト上面で形成されている、つまり、スリット下辺が放出駆動装置の摩擦ベルト上面で形成されると、放出位置Lが横長スリット開口と同じ高さ位置に設定され、これによって、落下供給される最下端の飛翔体を摩擦ベルトとの摩擦で水平方向に飛ばし動作させ、1個ずつ連続的に水平放出駆動させることができる。横長スリット開口と放出駆動装置の設定されたベルト上面位置とが中間装置として機能し得る。 Horizontal slit-type holes 86 sized to pass only one light sheet member to release position L near the lightweight thin plate members can Rukoto provided. The horizontally long slit opening may be provided in accordance with the lowermost end of the light weight thin plate member arranged in an overlapping manner, or provided at the uppermost end and the discharge driving device is installed in the vicinity of the upper end thereof, and one flight from the upper end side of the overlapped block one by one. The body may be released horizontally. An intermediate device is required for supplying the flying body at the uppermost end or the lowermost end to the discharge position L from a plurality of light-weight thin plate member whole blocks and releasing it from the support body at the same time as the horizontal discharge, but in the vicinity of the discharge position L By providing a horizontally long slit opening having a size that allows only one lightweight thin plate member to pass through, it is possible to smoothly and continuously drive the horizontal discharge without clogging one lightweight thin plate member supplied to the discharge position. In this case, if the lower edge of the horizontally long slit opening is formed on the upper surface of the friction belt of the discharge driving device, that is, if the lower side of the slit is formed on the upper surface of the friction belt of the discharge driving device, the discharge position L is It is set at the same height position, so that the lowermost flying object to be supplied by falling can be operated in a horizontal direction by friction with the friction belt, and can be driven horizontally and discharged one by one. The horizontally long slit opening and the belt upper surface position where the discharge driving device is set can function as an intermediate device.

本発明の飛翔体飛ばし装置によれば、所要の地上高さ位置に取り付けられる支持体であって、軽量薄板部材からなる飛翔体の複数を保持する保持部を有する支持体と、保持部から飛翔体を1個ずつ水平方向に向けて放出させる水平放出手段と、を含む構成であるから、空中を滑空又は浮遊等する飛翔体を所要の時間間隔で順番に1体ずつ空中に多数飛ばして、興趣性、独自性が高く、新規な演出効果を得ることができる。また、飛翔体自身は駆動力を有せずに重力を利用して空中に飛ばすことができるので、構造を簡単にでき、低コストで製造できる。特に、水平放出手段により保持部からの離脱とともに飛翔体を1個ずつ水平方向に向けて放出させるから、室内天井高が低いなどのように、室内外にかかわらず支持高さが低い支持位置で飛翔体を装置から離脱させる場合にも有効に本装置を適用し演出効果を奏することができる。   According to the flying object flying apparatus of the present invention, the supporting body attached to a required ground height position, the supporting body holding a plurality of flying bodies made of lightweight thin plate members, and flying from the holding section. Since it is configured to include a horizontal discharge means that discharges the body one by one in the horizontal direction, a number of flying objects such as gliding or floating in the air in order at a required time interval in order, It is highly entertaining and unique, and can produce new effects. Further, since the flying object itself can fly in the air using gravity without having a driving force, the structure can be simplified and can be manufactured at low cost. In particular, since the horizontal discharge means releases the flying objects one by one in the horizontal direction along with the separation from the holding unit, the support height is low regardless of whether the indoor ceiling is low, such as the indoor ceiling height is low. Even when the flying object is detached from the apparatus, the present apparatus can be effectively applied to produce a production effect.

また、保持部は、軽量薄板部材を相互に当接又は非当接状態で同じ向きに揃えて重畳配置させる構成であるから、複数あるいは多数の飛翔体の重畳配置により収容部を小型化し、装置全体をコンパクト化して地上高さでの支持や設置の利便を向上させ得る。同時に、飛翔体の出現場所を目立たせないようにしてイベント等の会場において違和感を生じさせないようにし得る。さらに、水平放出手段による放出駆動の際の具体的な作動部位等が一定するから連続した飛翔体の自動放出を安定して実現しうる。   In addition, since the holding portion is configured to superimpose and arrange the lightweight thin plate members in the same direction in a contact or non-contact state with each other, the storage unit is reduced in size by overlapping arrangement of a plurality or a plurality of flying objects. The whole can be downsized to improve the support and installation convenience at ground level. At the same time, the place where the flying object appears can be made inconspicuous so as not to cause a sense of incongruity at a venue such as an event. Furthermore, since the specific operation site | part etc. at the time of the discharge drive by a horizontal discharge | release means are fixed, the continuous automatic discharge of the flying object can be implement | achieved stably.

また、水平放出手段は、重畳配置された複数の軽量薄板部材の1つを水平方向に向けて放出駆動させる放出駆動装置と、軽量薄板部材の1つを放出駆動装置による放出位置に向けて相対送りする送り機構と、を備えた構成であるから、地上からの高所の飛翔体の連続的な水平放出を送り機構と放出駆動装置とにより実現し得る。   In addition, the horizontal discharge means is configured such that one of a plurality of light-weight thin plate members arranged in an overlapping manner is driven to discharge in a horizontal direction, and one of the light-weight thin plate members is directed toward a discharge position by the discharge drive device. Therefore, continuous horizontal discharge of the flying object at a high place from the ground can be realized by the feed mechanism and the discharge driving device.

また、軽量薄板部材は、上下方向に板面を配置した状態で揃えて重畳配置されており、送り機構は、放出位置に向けて重畳配置された複数の軽量薄板部材全体を上方又は下方に向けて順次送りする構成であるから、薄板状の飛翔体を水平方向に配置した状態で上下方向への送り移動とその最上端又は最下端の飛翔体を放出位置に供給すればよく、放出駆動手段による安定した放出駆動を行なうことができる。   Further, the lightweight thin plate members are aligned and overlapped in a state where the plate surfaces are arranged in the vertical direction, and the feeding mechanism directs the whole of the plurality of lightweight thin plate members superimposed and arranged toward the discharge position upward or downward. Therefore, it is only necessary to feed the moving body in the vertical direction and the flying body at the uppermost end or the lowermost end to the discharge position with the thin plate-like flying bodies arranged in the horizontal direction. Therefore, stable discharge driving can be performed.

また、軽量薄板部材は、上下方向に板面を配置した状態で互いに接して重ねて配置されており、軽量薄板部材の放出位置近傍に1つの軽量薄板部材のみを通過させる大きさの横長スリット開口が設けられている構成であるから、送り機構と放出駆動装置との連係を1つの横長スリット開口を介して円滑に行なわせることができる。   In addition, the lightweight thin plate members are arranged in contact with each other in a state where the plate surfaces are arranged in the vertical direction, and a horizontally long slit opening having a size that allows only one lightweight thin plate member to pass near the discharge position of the lightweight thin plate member. Therefore, the linkage between the feed mechanism and the discharge driving device can be smoothly performed through one horizontally long slit opening.

また、放出駆動装置は、放出位置に供給された軽量薄板部材の1つに当接して水平方向に向けて放出させる回転外表部を有する回転装置からなる構成であるから、飛翔体の板面側あるいは放出駆動装置の回転ベルト側に摩擦部位を設けることで摩擦力により薄板状の飛翔体を水平放出駆動させることができる。   In addition, since the discharge drive device is composed of a rotation device having a rotating outer surface portion that makes contact with one of the lightweight thin plate members supplied to the discharge position and discharges in the horizontal direction, the plate surface side of the flying object Alternatively, by providing a friction portion on the rotating belt side of the discharge driving device, the thin plate-like flying object can be driven to discharge horizontally by the frictional force.

また、回転装置は、無端ベルトを無端回転させる無端水平送り装置からなる構成であるから、送り装置による重畳された飛翔体の連続的な送り動作に応動して連続的な水平放出駆動を行なえる。   Further, since the rotating device is composed of an endless horizontal feeding device that rotates the endless belt endlessly, continuous horizontal discharge driving can be performed in response to the continuous feeding operation of the flying objects superimposed by the feeding device. .

また、放出駆動装置は、放出位置に供給された軽量薄板部材の1つを把持し縦軸周り回転により1つの軽量薄板部材を水平方向に向けて放出させるスイングアーム装置からなる構成であるから、軽量薄板部材の1つを把持してスイング放出させる動作により重畳配置した軽量薄板部材からの1つを確実に把持してその水平放出駆動を確実に実行させることが可能である。   Further, the discharge driving device is composed of a swing arm device that holds one lightweight thin plate member supplied to the discharge position and discharges one lightweight thin plate member in the horizontal direction by rotating around the vertical axis. It is possible to reliably hold one of the light-weight thin plate members arranged in an overlapping manner by the operation of gripping one of the light-weight thin plate members and releasing the swing, and to reliably execute the horizontal discharge driving.

また、保持部には、上下方向に板面を向け互いに離隔して層状に配置された状態の個々の軽量薄板部材を各々着脱自在に保持する個別保持装置が設けられ、送り機構は、放出駆動装置を上方又は下方移動させつつ個別保持装置に連携して軽量薄板部材の1個ずつの放出位置に放出駆動装置を配置させる駆動側移動機構を含む構成であるから、予め個々に把持した状態の軽量薄板部材の1つを離脱と同時に水平放出駆動させることができ、連続して安定的に高所での飛翔体の水平放出駆動を実現し得る。   In addition, the holding unit is provided with an individual holding device that detachably holds individual lightweight thin plate members that are arranged in layers in the vertical direction with the plate surfaces facing each other. Since it is configured to include a drive side moving mechanism in which the discharge driving device is arranged at each discharge position of the lightweight thin plate member in cooperation with the individual holding device while moving the device upward or downward, One of the light-weight thin plate members can be driven to release horizontally at the same time as the separation, and the horizontal discharge drive of the flying object at a high place can be realized continuously and stably.

また、放出駆動装置は回転装置からなり、回転装置の上方又は下方移動時に回転装置に同期して上方又は下方移動し、その際に個別保持装置に係合して1つの軽量薄板部材を離脱させる解除片が取り付けられた構成であるから、回転装置と個別保持装置の中間での連係動作により、個別に保持された飛翔体の保持解除と同時の水平放出駆動を安定して行なえる。   Further, the discharge driving device is composed of a rotating device, and moves upward or downward in synchronization with the rotating device when the rotating device moves upward or downward, and at that time, engages with the individual holding device to separate one lightweight thin plate member. Since the release piece is attached, the horizontal discharge driving at the same time as the release of the individually held flying object can be stably performed by the linkage operation between the rotating device and the individual holding device.

また、解除片は、離脱後すぐに回転装置の回転外表部に当接する軽量薄板部材の個別保持装置との係合位置で位置決め固定されている構成であるから、個別保持装置と放出駆動装置の連係作動を確実に行なわせうる。   Further, since the release piece is positioned and fixed at the position of engagement with the individual holding device of the lightweight thin plate member that comes into contact with the outer surface of the rotating device immediately after being detached, the release piece of the individual holding device and the discharge driving device The linkage operation can be performed reliably.

本発明の第1実施形態にかかる飛翔体飛ばし装置の全体斜視説明図である。It is a whole perspective explanatory view of the flying object flying apparatus concerning a 1st embodiment of the present invention. 図1の装置の放出駆動装置用開口を正面に見る正面図であり内部機構を概略破線で示した図である。It is the front view which looks at the opening for discharge | release drive devices of the apparatus of FIG. 1 in the front, and is the figure which showed the internal mechanism with the broken line. 図2のA−A線断面図である。It is the sectional view on the AA line of FIG. 図3の飛翔体を除いてガイドロッドの下端部並びにスリット開口部分を示した一部省略断面説明図ある。FIG. 4 is a partially omitted cross-sectional explanatory view showing a lower end portion of the guide rod and a slit opening portion excluding the flying body of FIG. 3. 図2のB−B線断面図である。FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line B-B in FIG. 2. 飛翔体の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a flying body. 飛翔体の正面図である。It is a front view of a flying body. 実施形態にかかる飛翔体飛ばし装置の使用状態説明図である。It is use condition explanatory drawing of the flying body flying apparatus concerning embodiment. 本発明の第2実施形態にかかる飛翔体飛ばし装置の拡大側面図である。It is an enlarged side view of the flying body flying apparatus concerning 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 図9の飛翔体飛ばし装置の平面図である。It is a top view of the flying object flying apparatus of FIG. 図9の飛翔体飛ばし装置の挟持クリップ装置と放出駆動装置の拡大作用説明図である。FIG. 10 is an explanatory view of an enlarged action of the holding clip device and the ejection drive device of the flying object flying device of FIG. 9. 図9の飛翔体飛ばし装置の挟持クリップ装置と放出駆動装置の拡大作用説明図である。FIG. 10 is an explanatory view of an enlarged action of the holding clip device and the ejection drive device of the flying object flying device of FIG. 9. 本発明の第3実施形態にかかる飛翔体飛ばし装置の一部切り欠き全体斜視説明図である。It is a partial notch whole perspective explanatory drawing of the flying body flying apparatus concerning 3rd Embodiment of this invention. 図13の飛翔体飛ばし装置の飛翔体前部を正面に見た正面図である。It is the front view which looked at the front part of the flying body of the flying body flying apparatus of FIG. 図14のC−C線矢示図である。It is a CC arrow directional view of FIG.

以下添付図面を参照しつつ本発明の飛翔体飛ばし装置の実施形態について説明する。本発明に係る飛翔体飛ばし装置は、飛翔体を空中に飛ばして視覚的な演出効果を行うものであり、高い演出効果を期待できる。特に、本発明の飛翔体飛ばし装置は、軽量で薄葉状の飛翔体を多数層状に重畳させた状態で保持してイベント会場等の地上からのある程度の高さ位置に支持し、連続あるいは不連続状に水平方向に放出させながら飛翔体を飛ばす装置である。   Embodiments of the flying object flying apparatus of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The flying object flying apparatus according to the present invention performs a visual effect by flying the flying object in the air, and can expect a high effect. In particular, the flying object flying device of the present invention is held in a state where a large number of lightweight, thin leaf-like flying objects are superposed in layers, and is supported at a certain height from the ground such as an event venue, and is continuous or discontinuous. It is a device that flies a flying object while discharging it horizontally.

図1ないし図5は、本発明の第1実施形態の飛翔体飛ばし装置10−1を示しており、図において、飛翔体飛ばし装置10−1は、飛翔体12を支持する支持体14と、飛翔体を1個ずつ水平方向に向けて放出させる水平放出手段16と、を備えている。   1 to 5 show a flying object flying apparatus 10-1 according to a first embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, the flying object flying apparatus 10-1 includes a support body 14 that supports a flying body 12, and Horizontal discharge means 16 for discharging the flying objects one by one in the horizontal direction.

飛翔体12は、図6、図7に示すように、自身でエンジンや駆動モータ等の駆動源を持たず、重力下の自由状態ですなわち、支持をしない状態では空中を滑空又は浮遊する飛行物体である。本実施形態では、飛翔体12は、例えば、軽量素材である発泡スチロール等の発泡合成樹脂で形成された、厚さが1.7〜1.8mm、重量1g以下程度の軽量薄板状部材からなり、図5にも示すように平面視でやや縦長のハート形状で形成されている。ハート形状の飛翔体本体18の先鋭側先端寄りには、例えば、飛翔体本体18よりもさらに肉薄の合成樹脂テープ部材や防水紙などからなる錘20が貼り付けられている。錘20を飛翔体本体の例えば端部寄り位置に担持させることにより飛翔体の水平飛行を安定化し、滑空機能と長い滞空時間による飛翔を実現する。飛翔体12は、図8に示すように、待機状態では支持体14によって床面あるいは地面から離れた高さ位置に保持されるとともに、水平放出手段により水平方向に向けて放出されることにより、空中を滑空して視覚的な演出効果を奏する。なお、図8では1個の飛翔体の飛翔の状態をイメージ図として表しているが、実際には飛翔体は装置設定により数十秒間隔などで連続して水平放出されることにより多数の飛翔体が近傍の空間を密度高く群れ飛ぶ状態とされ得る。図6〜図8に示すように、飛翔体12を空中に飛ばすと、該飛翔体が受ける重力や周囲の空気による揚力、抵抗等の種々の作用等のバランスにより、錘20が取り付けられた先端側に向けてその進路を取りつつ、直進や旋回等バリエーションに富んだ動きで滑空しながら長時間飛行する。飛翔体12の具体的平面形状は任意に構成できる。例えば、ハート形状に限らず、直線や曲線で形成された抽象的な形状、魚、鳥、虫、動物、飛行機、その他任意のキャラクター、四葉、木の葉、星形等、生物、自然物や種々の形状等を模した形状等、その他任意の形状でもよい。また、飛翔体本体の板厚や表面の装飾その他の凹凸形状なども任意に設定できる。錘20は飛翔体本体に埋め込み状に取り付けたりあるいは素材自体を局所的に厚密にしてウエイト機能をもたせてもよい。錘はテープ部材、紙以外でもスライス木片、竹片、金属薄板その他の素材を利用できる。また、錘自体の形状、構造も安定した滞空時間の長い水平滑空を維持しうる構造とし得るものであれば、任意に構成できる。   As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the flying object 12 does not have a driving source such as an engine or a driving motor itself, and is a flying object that glides or floats in the air in a free state under gravity, that is, when it is not supported. It is. In the present embodiment, the flying body 12 is made of a lightweight thin plate member having a thickness of 1.7 to 1.8 mm and a weight of about 1 g or less, which is formed of, for example, a foamed synthetic resin such as a polystyrene foam that is a lightweight material. As shown also in FIG. 5, it is formed in a slightly elongated heart shape in plan view. A weight 20 made of, for example, a synthetic resin tape member or waterproof paper that is thinner than the flying body 18 is attached to the tip of the heart-shaped flying body 18 near the sharp tip. By supporting the weight 20 at, for example, a position close to the end of the flying body, the flying of the flying body is stabilized, and a flying with a glide function and a long flight time is realized. As shown in FIG. 8, the flying body 12 is held at a height position away from the floor surface or the ground by the support body 14 in the standby state, and discharged in the horizontal direction by the horizontal discharge means, Glide in the air and produce visual effects. In FIG. 8, the flying state of one flying object is shown as an image diagram. However, in actuality, the flying object is continuously released horizontally at intervals of several tens of seconds or the like depending on the setting of the apparatus. Can be swarmed in the nearby space with high density. As shown in FIGS. 6 to 8, when the flying object 12 is blown into the air, the tip to which the weight 20 is attached due to the balance of various actions such as gravity, lift and resistance by the surrounding air received by the flying object. While taking the course toward the side, it flies for a long time while gliding with a variety of movements such as going straight and turning. The specific planar shape of the flying object 12 can be arbitrarily configured. For example, not only heart shapes but also abstract shapes formed by straight lines and curves, fish, birds, insects, animals, airplanes, other arbitrary characters, four leaves, leaves, stars, etc., living things, natural objects and various shapes Any other shape such as a shape simulating the above may be used. Further, the thickness of the flying body, the decoration on the surface, and other uneven shapes can be arbitrarily set. The weight 20 may be attached to the flying body in an embedded manner, or the material itself may be locally thick to have a weight function. As the weight, other than the tape member and paper, sliced wood pieces, bamboo pieces, metal thin plates and other materials can be used. Further, the weight itself can have any shape and structure as long as the structure can maintain a stable water-smooth sky with a long dwell time.

図1ないし図5において、支持体14は、複数の飛翔体12を所要の地上高さ位置に支持する支持手段であり、本実施形態において、支持体14は、飛翔体12の複数を保持する保持部22を有する。支持体14は、複数の飛翔体12を支持するが支持体14自体が所要の地上高さ位置に支持される。本実施形態において、支持体14は、所要の地上高さ位置の例えば建物構造材や棒材などの支持元手段24に連結する連結部26と、収容部28と、を含み、収容部28に飛翔体12の保持部22が設けられている。   In FIG. 1 to FIG. 5, the support 14 is a support means for supporting a plurality of flying bodies 12 at a required ground height position. In this embodiment, the support 14 holds a plurality of flying bodies 12. A holding part 22 is provided. The support body 14 supports the plurality of flying bodies 12, but the support body 14 itself is supported at a required ground height position. In the present embodiment, the support 14 includes a connecting portion 26 connected to a support source means 24 such as a building structure material or a bar at a required ground height position, and a storage portion 28. A holding part 22 for the flying object 12 is provided.

連結部26は、飛翔体を収容保持する収容部28を建物構造材や棒材などの支持元手段24に連結して所要の地上高さ位置に連結固定させる連結手段であり、連結相手の支持元側をグリップする機構並びに支持元手段側からグリップされヒッチボールのように連結を受ける機構のいずれの場合も含む。実施形態において、連結部26は、支持体側にグリップする機能を有して支持元側をグリップする連結手段構成とする取り付け装置27から構成されている。図1において取り付け装置27は、ケース体の壁板である天壁に連結固定されたベース部30と、ベース部30の上端側に連結されたフック固定部32と、を含み、支持元側の例えば棒材24Aに対して長手方向に沿うx−x方向、進退y−y方向、回転θ方向に移動調整可能に支持体14を連結させる。図1、2、3において、ベース部30は収容部28の天壁に溶接固定した立体台形状の基部34と、基部の上端から立ち上がり固定された短い軸棒36と、を含む。また、フック固定部32は、側面視略コ字状のフック体38と、フック体38のコ字下端から垂下固定された連結筒40と、を含む。42は連結筒40の挿入穴、44は連結筒40の筒軸と直角方向に連結されたねじ止め用筒、46はその螺子孔であり、螺子孔46は連結筒40の挿入穴42に連通する孔とされる。48は螺子孔46にねじ込まれて進退移動する高さ設定ボルトであり、その先端が連結筒内の軸棒36側部に当たる位置でフック体38の収容部28との離隔位置を固定させる。50は、コ字状フック体38の一端側からの突片52に螺着してコ字の内側の対向隅部側に進退するフック固定ボルトである。フック体38の内側に棒材24Aを挿通させた状態でフック固定ボルト50のねじ込み調整によりフック体と棒材とを連結固定し収容部28を支持元側に連結固定させる。なお、収容部28には、図示しない落下防止用のフック付ワイヤを固定するとよい。連結部26の構成としては、上記の構成に限らず、例えば、支持体を建物の壁や柱等に別途用意したフックで引っ掛けて支持させたり、支持元側から収容部を直接にねじ止め固定させるようにすることもできる。また、例えば、支持体を、地面や床面上に自立するポール等に直接に組み付けるようにしてもよい。   The connecting portion 26 is a connecting means for connecting and fixing the accommodating portion 28 that accommodates and holds the flying object to a support source means 24 such as a building structure material or a bar material, and is connected and fixed to a required ground height position. This includes both a mechanism for gripping the original side and a mechanism that is gripped from the support source means side and receives a connection like a hitch ball. In the embodiment, the connecting portion 26 includes a mounting device 27 having a function of gripping the support body side and having a connecting means configuration for gripping the support source side. In FIG. 1, the attachment device 27 includes a base portion 30 that is connected and fixed to the top wall that is a wall plate of the case body, and a hook fixing portion 32 that is connected to the upper end side of the base portion 30. For example, the support 14 is connected to the bar 24A so as to be movable and adjustable in the xx direction along the longitudinal direction, the forward / backward yy direction, and the rotation θ direction. 1, 2, and 3, the base portion 30 includes a three-dimensional trapezoidal base portion 34 that is welded and fixed to the top wall of the accommodating portion 28, and a short shaft rod 36 that is fixed from the upper end of the base portion. The hook fixing portion 32 includes a hook body 38 that is substantially U-shaped when viewed from the side, and a connecting cylinder 40 that is suspended and fixed from the lower end of the U-shape of the hook body 38. 42 is an insertion hole of the connecting cylinder 40, 44 is a screwing cylinder connected in a direction perpendicular to the cylinder axis of the connecting cylinder 40, 46 is a screw hole thereof, and the screw hole 46 communicates with the insertion hole 42 of the connecting cylinder 40. It is made a hole. Reference numeral 48 denotes a height setting bolt that is screwed into the screw hole 46 and moves forward and backward, and fixes the separation position of the hook body 38 from the accommodating portion 28 at a position where the tip of the bolt hits the side of the shaft rod 36 in the connecting cylinder. Reference numeral 50 denotes a hook fixing bolt that is screwed to the protruding piece 52 from one end side of the U-shaped hook body 38 and advances and retreats to the opposite corner side inside the U-shape. In a state where the bar member 24A is inserted inside the hook body 38, the hook body and the bar member are coupled and fixed by adjusting the screwing of the hook fixing bolt 50, and the accommodating portion 28 is coupled and fixed to the support base side. It should be noted that a wire with a hook for preventing a fall (not shown) may be fixed to the accommodating portion 28. The configuration of the connecting portion 26 is not limited to the above configuration, and for example, the support body is supported by hooking a separately prepared hook on the wall or pillar of the building, or the housing portion is directly fixed by screwing from the support source side. It can also be made to do. In addition, for example, the support may be directly assembled to a pole or the like that stands on the ground or the floor.

収容部28は、保持部22を有して複数の飛翔体12を保持する飛翔体保持手段であり、該収容部28で保持させた飛翔体を水平放出手段16側に相対移動させる。特に、本実施形態では、軽量薄板部材としての飛翔体12を相互に当接あるいは非当接状態で同じ向きに揃えて収容させるものであり、これによって、収容空間を小さくするとともに、水平放出手段側への送り、さらには1個づつの水平放出駆動を行ないやすくする。実施形態において、収容部28は軽量薄板部材としての飛翔体12を相互に当接あるいは非当接状態で同じ向きに揃えて安定して収容させる機能を有すればよく、具体的な構造としては、四周あるいは6面を閉鎖するように囲んだケース構造、フレームや網枠を組み付けた枠構造とすることができる。また、形状は6面体の直方体ばかりでなく、円筒、三角筒、5角筒その他の中空多角筒構造、それらの枠体構造とすることもできる。   The accommodating part 28 is a flying object holding means that has the holding part 22 and holds the plurality of flying objects 12, and relatively moves the flying object held by the accommodating part 28 toward the horizontal discharge means 16. In particular, in the present embodiment, the flying bodies 12 as lightweight thin plate members are accommodated in the same orientation in a contact or non-contact state with each other, thereby reducing the storage space and the horizontal discharge means. This makes it easy to feed to the side and further to drive horizontally one by one. In the embodiment, it is only necessary that the accommodating portion 28 has a function of stably accommodating the flying bodies 12 as lightweight thin plate members in the same direction in a contact or non-contact state with each other. A case structure surrounded by four or six sides may be closed, or a frame structure in which a frame or a net frame is assembled. Further, the shape is not limited to a hexahedron, but may be a cylinder, a triangular cylinder, a pentagonal cylinder, other hollow polygonal cylinder structures, or a frame structure thereof.

本実施形態において、収容部28は、6面体からなる中空立体四角形状のケース体Sからなり、6個の壁S1〜S6を有するとともに、側壁の1つS3がヒンジ部54を介してケース体内部を開閉自在に閉止する。ケース体Sの内部に保持部22が設けられている。   In the present embodiment, the accommodating portion 28 is formed of a hexagonal hollow three-dimensional quadrangular case body S, has six walls S1 to S6, and one of the side walls S3 via the hinge portion 54. Close the inside freely. A holding portion 22 is provided inside the case body S.

本実施形態において、保持部22は、軽量薄板部材としての複数の飛翔体12を同じ向きに揃えて相互に当接状態で重畳配置する保持手段であり、放出駆動装置側に払い出す払い出し部を備えている。すなわち、図1、2、3において、保持部22は、それぞれの軽量薄板部材の板面を上下方向に配置してそれぞれ板面どうしを当着させる状態でハート形状の外形の輪郭を揃えて重畳配置させる構造であり、具体的には下部台56と、位置決めガイド58と、を含む。   In the present embodiment, the holding unit 22 is a holding unit that arranges a plurality of flying bodies 12 as lightweight thin plate members in the same direction so as to overlap each other in a contact state, and a payout unit that pays out to the discharge drive device side. I have. That is, in FIGS. 1, 2, and 3, the holding portion 22 is overlapped by aligning the outline of the heart shape with the plate surfaces of the respective light thin plate members arranged in the vertical direction so that the plate surfaces are brought into contact with each other. Specifically, the structure includes a lower base 56 and a positioning guide 58.

下部台56は、上下方向に板面を配置し重畳積層させた複数の飛翔体12の最下端位置の飛翔体12aの一部または全部を受ける受手段であり、実施形態ではケース体Sの底壁S2より嵩上げした位置に配置し飛翔体12aを受ける受板60を備えている。実施形態では受板60は図1、3、4に示すようにハート形状の先鋭側fを前部とし二股背部側rを後部とすると二股背部側rとなる後部部分のみ、例えば前後長さの約3分の1程度長さぶんの面部分について最下端の飛翔体12aを下部で受けている。   The lower base 56 is a receiving means for receiving a part or all of the flying bodies 12a at the lowermost positions of the plurality of flying bodies 12 in which the plate surfaces are arranged in an up-and-down direction and are stacked one on top of the other. A receiving plate 60 is provided at a position raised from the wall S2 to receive the flying object 12a. In the embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1, 3, and 4, the receiving plate 60 has only a rear portion that is a bifurcated back portion r when the heart-shaped sharp side f is a front portion and the bifurcated back portion r is a rear portion. The lowermost flying body 12a is received at the lower part of the surface portion that is about one third of the length.

位置決めガイド58は、上下方向に板面を配置し重畳積層させた状態に複数の飛翔体12を位置決めガイドする手段であり、基本的には全ての飛翔体の外形輪郭を一致させるように重畳積層させる。実施形態において、位置決めガイド58は、飛翔体の外形輪郭線に沿う相互に離隔した3個の点状位置に縦方向に設置された3個のガイドロッド61、62、63を含む。図5において、ガイドロッド61、62は、それぞれ上端をケース体Sの天壁S1に固定され垂直方向に下端側を垂下させている。第1ガイドロッド61は、ハート先鋭側f寄りの外形輪郭線に外周が軽く接するかあるいは小さな間隔をあける程度の位置に垂下固定されている。第2ガイドロッド62は、二股背部側rのうちの1つの背部側の外形輪郭線に外周が軽く接するかあるいは小さな間隔をあける程度の位置に垂下固定されている。図5に示すように、第1、第2ガイドロッドともハート形状の一つの背部側の外側輪郭線沿いに設置されている。したがって、ケース体Sの開閉扉としての壁体S3を開いて飛翔体の先鋭側を放出駆動装置側に向けた状態での出し入れや、それらの位置合わせ、さらに重畳積層状態への積み上げを容易かつ正確に行なえる。第3ガイドロッド63は、ハート形状の他の背部側の外側輪郭線沿いに出没自在に配置される。図1において、第3ガイドロッド63は、腕杆64を介して開閉扉としての壁体S3の裏面側に縦方向に取り付け固定されている。そして、壁体S3を閉成すると、第3ガイドロッド63は図5に示すように、ハート形状の他の背部側の外側輪郭線沿い点状位置に位置することにより、ハート形状の外形輪郭線に外周が軽く接するかあるいは小さな間隔をあける程度の位置で立てられて配置される。これによって、壁体S3を開いた状態で重畳させた飛翔体を横向きで挿入し第1、第2ガイドロッドに沿って必要に応じて当てながら向きや位置をそろえ、その状態で壁体S3を閉じることによりブロック状に重畳積層した状態の複数の飛翔体を正確な位置決め状態で保持させる。   The positioning guide 58 is a means for positioning and guiding the plurality of flying bodies 12 in a state in which the plate surfaces are arranged in the up-down direction and are laminated so as to be overlapped. Let In the embodiment, the positioning guide 58 includes three guide rods 61, 62, 63 installed in the vertical direction at three point-like positions spaced apart from each other along the outline of the flying object. In FIG. 5, the guide rods 61 and 62 each have an upper end fixed to the top wall S <b> 1 of the case body S and have a lower end suspended vertically. The first guide rod 61 is suspended and fixed at a position where the outer periphery is slightly in contact with the outline contour near the heart sharp side f or at a small interval. The second guide rod 62 is suspended and fixed at a position where the outer periphery is slightly in contact with the outer contour line of one of the forked back portions r or at a small interval. As shown in FIG. 5, both the first and second guide rods are installed along the outer contour line on one back side of the heart shape. Therefore, the wall body S3 as the opening / closing door of the case body S is opened, and it is easy to put in and out in a state where the sharp side of the flying body is directed to the discharge driving device side, align them, and further stack up into a superposed laminated state. It can be done accurately. The 3rd guide rod 63 is arrange | positioned freely along the outer outline on the other back side of the heart shape. In FIG. 1, the third guide rod 63 is attached and fixed in the vertical direction to the back surface side of the wall body S <b> 3 as an opening / closing door via an armband 64. Then, when the wall S3 is closed, the third guide rod 63 is positioned at a dotted position along the outer contour on the other back side of the heart, as shown in FIG. Are placed upright at a position where the outer periphery touches lightly or has a small gap. As a result, the flying body superposed with the wall body S3 opened is inserted sideways, and the direction and position are aligned while being applied along the first and second guide rods as necessary. By closing, the plurality of flying objects stacked and stacked in a block shape are held in an accurate positioning state.

図4に示すように、位置決めガイド58の各ガイドロッド61〜63の下端は1個の飛翔体12の板厚ぶんに相当する幅の間隙hを開けて受板60の上面と非接触状態で止められている。したがって、積層重畳される最下端の軽量薄板部材はハート形状の先鋭部分を放出先頭位置とする方向への放出の際にガイドロッドによる妨げを受けず、放出可能状態とされる。本実施形態において、第1〜第3ガイドロッド61〜63の下端より下方の間隙h部分が飛翔体12の払い出し部とされ、この間隙h位置に移行所在する最下端の飛翔体12a(図3)が保持される位置が放出位置Lとされる。また、本実施形態において、第1ないし第3ガイドロッド61〜63による重力での飛翔体の順次降下構造が送り機構66を構成する。送り機構66は、軽量薄板部材12の1つを放出駆動装置68による放出位置Lに向けて相対送りする送り手段であり、軽量薄板部材12側を放出位置に向けて送る機構と放出駆動装置側を軽量薄板部材の1つに対して送る機構との両方を含む。本実施形態の送り機構6は、軽量飛翔体の重力落下を利用しており、重畳配置された複数の軽量薄板部材全体が下方に向けて順次送りされる。この機構では、積極的にそれらを送り移送する装置が不要であるから、極めて構造が簡単で、軽量、コンパクトであり、低廉なコストを維持し得る。 As shown in FIG. 4, the lower ends of the guide rods 61 to 63 of the positioning guide 58 are not in contact with the upper surface of the receiving plate 60 with a gap h having a width corresponding to the thickness of one flying body 12. Stopped. Therefore, the light-weight thin plate member at the lowermost end, which is stacked and overlapped, is not disturbed by the guide rod when being discharged in the direction in which the heart-shaped sharp portion is the discharge leading position, and is in a dischargeable state. In the present embodiment, a gap h portion below the lower ends of the first to third guide rods 61 to 63 is used as a payout portion of the flying body 12, and the lowermost flying body 12a (Fig. The position where 3) is held is the discharge position L. In the present embodiment, the structure for sequentially lowering the flying object under gravity by the first to third guide rods 61 to 63 constitutes the feeding mechanism 66. The feed mechanism 66 is a feed means that relatively feeds one of the light-weight thin plate members 12 toward the discharge position L by the discharge drive device 68, and a mechanism that feeds the light-weight thin plate member 12 side toward the discharge position and the discharge drive device side. As well as a mechanism for delivering to one of the lightweight sheet members. Feed mechanism 6 6 of the present embodiment utilizes the gravity of the lightweight projectile, the entire plurality of lightweight thin plate members superimposed arrangement is sequentially sent downward. Since this mechanism does not require a device that actively feeds and transports them, the structure is extremely simple, light weight, compact, and low cost can be maintained.

水平放出手段16は、飛翔体を1個ずつ水平方向に向けて放出させる手段であり、より言えば飛翔体に対し水平方向に向けて少しの押し出し力を加えて軽量薄板状部材の水平滑空を飛び出し当初から安定的に形成させる手段である。すなわち、前述したように、各飛翔体12は、例えば発泡合成樹脂で形成された厚さが1.7〜1.8mm、総重量1g以下程度で、縦le×横laのサイズが14cm×11.5cm程度の軽量薄板状部材であり、収容部28から離脱させる際に単に大きな押し出し力で押し出せばよいものではない。大きな押し出し力で押し出すと、かえって急降下して滞空時間が短かかったり、水平飛び出し自体が妨げられる。また、安定して繰り返し放出駆動させることが困難となる。この点から、水平放出手段16は、飛翔体の安定した飛び出しと、飛び出し後滞空時間を長く確保させることができることと、安定して繰り返し放出駆動させることができる機能が必要である。   The horizontal discharge means 16 is a means for discharging the flying bodies one by one in the horizontal direction. More specifically, the horizontal discharge means 16 applies a slight pushing force to the flying bodies in the horizontal direction to form the water smooth sky of the lightweight thin plate member. This is a means for stable formation from the beginning. That is, as described above, each flying body 12 has a thickness of 1.7 to 1.8 mm and a total weight of about 1 g or less formed of, for example, a foamed synthetic resin, and a size of vertical le × horizontal la is 14 cm × 11. It is a lightweight thin plate-like member of about 5 cm, and it is not necessary to simply push it out with a large pushing force when it is detached from the housing portion 28. If you push it out with a large pushing force, it will drop suddenly and take a short time, or the horizontal jumping will be hindered. In addition, it becomes difficult to drive the discharge stably and repeatedly. From this point of view, the horizontal discharge means 16 needs to have a function of being able to stably eject the flying object, to ensure a long post-exposure flight time, and to be stably and repeatedly driven to discharge.

本実施形態では、水平放出手段16は重畳配置された複数の軽量薄板部材の1つずつを連続、不連続状に繰り返し水平方向に向けて放出駆動させ得る放出駆動装置68を含み、特に、この放出駆動装置68は、水平移動するゴムベルト表面と飛翔体板面を接摺させて水平方向に飛翔体を飛び出させ放出させる押し出し付勢機構で構成されている。これによって、飛翔体の安定した飛び出しを維持し、飛び出し後滞空時間を長く確保させ、さらに、安定して繰り返し放出駆動させることができる。収容部からの離脱と同時に水平方向に飛び出すことにより、離脱当初から飛翔体の滑空状態が形成され低い天井高などの支持体の支持位置を高く取れない場合でも有効に本装置を利用することができる。   In the present embodiment, the horizontal discharge means 16 includes a discharge drive device 68 that can continuously and discontinuously discharge each of a plurality of light-weight thin plate members arranged in a superimposed manner in the horizontal direction. The discharge driving device 68 is constituted by an extrusion urging mechanism that causes the surface of the rubber belt that moves horizontally and the flying body plate surface to come into contact with each other to eject the flying body in the horizontal direction and release it. As a result, it is possible to maintain stable jumping of the flying object, to ensure a long post-flying flight time, and to perform stable and repeated discharge driving. By projecting in the horizontal direction at the same time as the separation from the housing part, it is possible to effectively use this device even when the flying object's glide state is formed from the beginning of the separation and the support position such as a low ceiling height cannot be taken high. it can.

本実施形態の放出駆動装置68は、重力により降下して放出位置Lに飛翔体を移行させる送り機構66に連係して飛翔体を水平方向に放出駆動させる。すなわち、収容部のケース体Sの開閉扉としての壁体S3に隣接する面である1つの側壁に配置された壁体S5の下部寄り位置に横長四角形状の開口70が設けられ、この開口70を貫通状に挿通されてケース体S内部と壁体S5の外部とに渡って放出駆動装置68が設置されており、これによって、送り機構66により放出位置Lに供給される飛翔体を1個ずつ水平方向に向けて放出する。   The discharge driving device 68 of the present embodiment is driven to discharge the flying object in the horizontal direction in conjunction with a feed mechanism 66 that moves down to the discharging position L by lowering due to gravity. That is, an opening 70 having a horizontally long rectangular shape is provided near the lower portion of the wall body S5 disposed on one side wall that is a surface adjacent to the wall body S3 as the opening / closing door of the case body S of the housing portion. Is inserted in a penetrating manner, and a discharge driving device 68 is installed over the inside of the case body S and the outside of the wall body S5, whereby one flying body supplied to the discharge position L by the feed mechanism 66 is provided. It discharges toward the horizontal direction one by one.

実施形態において、放出駆動装置68は、回転外表部72を有する回転装置74から構成されている。回転装置74は、連続あるいは不連続の繰り返し駆動を可能とするものであり、例えば無限軌道あるいは無端ベルトによる回転機構により飛翔体を水平放出させる。本実施形態において回転装置74は、連動回転する複数のローラ78と、これらのローラ78に調帯されて無端状に回転するベルト80と、ローラ78の1つを回転駆動させるモータ82と、を含む無端水平送り装置から構成されている。81はローラ支持台である。離隔して平行に配置された2個のローラはアーム84によりその位置関係を支持されている。1つのローラ78Aはケース体Sの内側に配置されモータの回転軸に連結された駆動ローラとされる。他のローラ78Bは、ケース体Sの外側に配置されている。ベルト80は、最下端の飛翔体の下面に下部から当接して水平に摩擦送りする部位であり、本実施形態において例えば表面に凹溝、突条等を繰り返し形成した摩擦係数の高いゴム部材で形成されている。回転外表部を摩擦力を有する表面とするためにその他の素材でベルトを構成したり、表面摩擦加工、表面摩擦貼着を行なうこともできる。ベルト80は、回転外表部72とされる。回転外表部72は、放出位置に供給された軽量薄板部材、すなわち飛翔体12の1つに直接に当接して水平方向に向けて放出させる部位であり、重力降下する飛翔体の板面に当接して水平送りを円滑に繰り返すために、最下端の飛翔体の下面側に当接するように配置されている。図3において、2個のローラ軸心の中央部にケース体Sの壁体S5が位置するように開口70を挿通して放出駆動装置の回転外表部72が設置されている。したがって、最下端の飛翔体12aはその前端側を回転外表部72の一部に下部から支持され、後端側は下部台56の受板60状に載置支持され、その中央部(長さ方向の3分の1程度)は下部からの支持がない非支持部分79となっている。非支持部分79は、必ずしも設けなくともよい。回転外表部72をケース体の開口70から水平方向に突出させて設けることにより、飛翔体の安定した水平放出を実現させる。なお、モータ82には100ボルト電力を供給する電気配線200が接続され、リモコン装置202や無線装置を介してオン、オフ自在に駆動し得るようになっている。なお、図3上、204は電源プラグである。モータは例えば30秒ごとに回転駆動、停止を行い1分間に2回程度の時間間隔で飛翔体を水平方向に放出駆動させる。放出の時間間隔は任意に設定できる。なお、モータは回転を維持させておき、積層した飛翔体のうちの最下端の飛翔体の降下による接触タイミングを制御して所要の時間間隔で水平放出させるようにしてもよい。   In the embodiment, the discharge driving device 68 is configured by a rotating device 74 having a rotation outer surface portion 72. The rotating device 74 enables continuous or discontinuous repetitive driving. For example, the flying device is horizontally released by a rotating mechanism using an endless track or an endless belt. In the present embodiment, the rotating device 74 includes a plurality of rollers 78 that rotate in conjunction with each other, a belt 80 that is adjusted by these rollers 78 and rotates endlessly, and a motor 82 that rotationally drives one of the rollers 78. It is composed of an endless horizontal feeding device. Reference numeral 81 denotes a roller support. The two rollers arranged in parallel and spaced apart are supported by the arm 84 in the positional relationship. One roller 78A is a drive roller that is disposed inside the case body S and connected to the rotation shaft of the motor. The other roller 78B is disposed outside the case body S. The belt 80 is a part that contacts the lower surface of the lowermost flying body from the lower part and horizontally feeds friction. In this embodiment, the belt 80 is a rubber member having a high coefficient of friction that is formed repeatedly with concave grooves, protrusions, and the like on the surface. Is formed. In order to make the outer surface of the rotation a surface having a frictional force, a belt can be formed of other materials, surface friction processing, and surface friction bonding can be performed. The belt 80 is a rotation outer surface portion 72. The outer rotation surface portion 72 is a portion that is directly abutted against one of the lightweight thin plate members supplied to the discharge position, that is, one of the flying bodies 12 and discharges in the horizontal direction. In order to contact and repeat the horizontal feed smoothly, it is arranged so as to contact the lower surface side of the flying body at the lowermost end. In FIG. 3, a rotation outer surface portion 72 of the discharge driving device is installed through the opening 70 so that the wall body S <b> 5 of the case body S is positioned at the center of the two roller shaft centers. Therefore, the lowermost flying body 12a is supported at its front end by a part of the rotation outer surface portion 72 from the lower part, and the rear end side is placed and supported on the receiving plate 60 of the lower base 56, and its central part (length) About one third of the direction) is an unsupported portion 79 that is not supported from below. The non-supporting portion 79 is not necessarily provided. By providing the outer rotation outer surface portion 72 so as to protrude in the horizontal direction from the opening 70 of the case body, stable horizontal discharge of the flying body is realized. The motor 82 is connected to an electric wiring 200 for supplying 100 volt power, and can be driven to turn on and off via a remote control device 202 or a wireless device. In FIG. 3, reference numeral 204 denotes a power plug. The motor is rotated and stopped every 30 seconds, for example, and the flying object is driven to discharge in the horizontal direction at a time interval of about twice per minute. The time interval of release can be set arbitrarily. The motor may be kept rotating, and the contact timing caused by the lowering of the lowermost flying body among the stacked flying bodies may be controlled so as to be discharged horizontally at a required time interval.

図3、4において、回転外表部72の上面と開口70の上縁との間には各ガイドロッド61〜63の下端と下部台56の受板60上面との間の間隙hと等しい幅で開口70の横幅いっぱいに長い長さの横長スリット開口としてのスリット状孔86が設けられている。横長スリット開口は、1つの軽量薄板部材のみが通過し得る横幅長さと厚み幅長さによる大きさで形成されており、特に本実施形態では横長四角形状の横長スリット開口の下部は回転外表部72の表面により塞がれて同スリット開口の下辺が回転外表部72の表面により形成されている。したがって、放出位置Lに配置された飛翔体がベルト上で水平に送られると最下端の飛翔体の上に重畳されている飛翔体は壁により留められて放出されないとともに横長スリット開口を通過しうるように位置とサイズを合わせられた最下端の飛翔体のみが水平方向に放出される。これによって、ゴムベルト表面と飛翔体下面との摩擦による水平放出駆動の際に1個以上の飛翔体がまとめて離脱しようとして詰まったり、飛翔体を破損させたりすることなく、円滑かつ安定的に飛翔体の水平放出駆動を維持することができる。横長スリット開口の下部は必ずしもベルト表面が直接に面して配置される態様でなく、完全な開口輪郭を設けてその開口へ向けて最下端の飛翔体が確実に通過放出されうるような案内板等のガイド構造を配置してもよい。   3 and 4, the width between the upper surface of the rotation outer surface 72 and the upper edge of the opening 70 is equal to the gap h between the lower ends of the guide rods 61 to 63 and the upper surface of the receiving plate 60 of the lower base 56. A slit-like hole 86 as a long slit opening having a long length is provided over the entire width of the opening 70. The horizontally long slit opening is formed in a size by a width width and a thickness width length through which only one lightweight thin plate member can pass. In particular, in the present embodiment, the lower portion of the horizontally long rectangular opening is a rotation outer surface portion 72. The lower side of the slit opening is formed by the surface of the rotation outer surface portion 72. Therefore, when the flying object arranged at the discharge position L is sent horizontally on the belt, the flying object superimposed on the lowest flying object is not released and can pass through the horizontally long slit opening. Thus, only the lowest-level flying object whose position and size are matched is discharged in the horizontal direction. This enables smooth and stable flight without causing one or more flying bodies to clog together or break the flying body during horizontal release driving due to friction between the rubber belt surface and the lower surface of the flying body. The body's horizontal discharge drive can be maintained. The lower slit opening is not necessarily arranged in such a manner that the belt surface is directly facing, but a guide plate that provides a complete opening contour so that the lowermost flying object can surely pass through and be released toward the opening. A guide structure such as the above may be arranged.

次に、本実施形態の飛翔体飛ばし装置10−1の作用について説明する。飛翔体飛ばし装置10−1の使用に際しては、予め複数の飛翔体を支持体14の収容部28内に揃えて重畳積層させて収容保持させる。すなわち、開閉扉(S3)を開放して飛翔体12の前端側を右側として横向き状態で上下方向に板面を配置した飛翔体を複数積層重畳させ第1、第2ガイドロッド61、62に飛翔体の外側外形輪郭を当てながら前後向きや外形輪郭全体を合わせ積み上げる。このとき、最下端の飛翔体12aは前端側を回転外表部72に、後端側を下部台56の受板60に受けられて支持されている。開閉扉(S3)を閉じると第3ガイドロッド63が飛翔体の他の外側外形輪郭に沿って交差方向に配置され、これによって、複数あるいは多数の飛翔体12が重畳積層状態で1つのブロックのようにして保持部22に位置決め保持される。演出効果時間が到来したら、操作者は手元のリモコンスイッチをオンしてモータ82を所要回転速度で回転駆動させると、最下層の飛翔体12aは放出駆動装置68の回転外表部72に下面を摩擦駆動されながら、図3のように、ケース体と回転外表部との間隙であるスリット状孔86を通過してケース体外部に板面を上下方向に向けた状態で水平方向に引き出されそのままベルト80の上動部の水平移動により所要の押し出し推進力を受けて水平方向に放出される。錘20により長滞空安定滑空調整された飛翔体12は、適度の推力を付与されて水平に装置から飛び出すと、支持体から離脱した当初から飛翔体は長滞空安定滑空又は浮遊状態で飛行し、長い滞空時間により1つの飛翔体が空中に飛翔し続ける。モータ82は1つの飛翔体を飛び出させていったん停止し、次に例えば30秒後に始動すると、その間先に放出された飛翔体のすぐ上部に位置していた飛翔体が重力降下して最下端飛翔体として放出L位置に移行して位置しており、この飛翔体を前回同様に放出駆動装置68の回転外表部72が下面を摩擦駆動してスリット状孔86側に押し出し、このスリット開口86を通過させた後、上記同様の放出駆動を行い、以下、同様にこれを繰り返しながら、連続あるいは不連続状に繰り返して飛翔体の水平放出駆動を行なうこととなる。モータはタイマ制御により所定の時間間隔で駆動させるようにしてもよい。なお、実施形態の水平駆動装置は、ベルト・ローラ機構に代えてリニアガイドに摩擦部材を取り付けたスライダを直線移動自在に取り付けた構成としてもよく、また、ラック・ピニオン機構やシリンダ機構、その他直線的な進退移動を行う機構を適用してもよい。   Next, the effect | action of the flying body flying apparatus 10-1 of this embodiment is demonstrated. When the flying object flying device 10-1 is used, a plurality of flying objects are aligned and stacked in advance in the accommodating portion 28 of the support 14 and accommodated and held. In other words, a plurality of flying bodies having plate surfaces arranged in the vertical direction in a horizontal state with the front end side of the flying body 12 as the right side with the open / close door (S3) being the right side are stacked and overlapped to fly to the first and second guide rods 61 and 62. While applying the outer contour of the body, the front and rear direction and the entire outer contour are aligned and stacked. At this time, the flying body 12a at the lowermost end is supported by the front end side being received by the rotation outer surface portion 72 and the rear end side being received by the receiving plate 60 of the lower base 56. When the open / close door (S3) is closed, the third guide rod 63 is arranged in the intersecting direction along the other outer outline of the flying object, whereby a plurality of or many flying objects 12 are stacked in a single block. In this way, the holding part 22 is positioned and held. When the production effect time has arrived, the operator turns on the remote control switch at hand and drives the motor 82 to rotate at the required rotational speed, so that the lowermost flying object 12a rubs the lower surface against the rotation outer surface 72 of the discharge driving device 68. As shown in FIG. 3, while being driven, the belt passes through a slit-like hole 86, which is a gap between the case body and the outer surface of the rotation, and is pulled out in the horizontal direction with the plate surface directed vertically to the outside of the case body. By the horizontal movement of the upward movement part of 80, it receives the required pushing thrust and is released in the horizontal direction. When the flying object 12 that has been adjusted to stable glide by the weight 20 is given a suitable thrust and jumps out of the device horizontally, the flying object flies in a long-gated stable glide or floating state from the beginning when it is released from the support, A long flying time keeps one projectile flying in the air. When the motor 82 causes a single flying object to jump out and then stops, and then starts, for example, after 30 seconds, the flying object located immediately above the flying object released during that time drops in gravity to fly to the lowest end. The body is moved to the discharge L position as the body, and the outer surface 72 of the discharge driving device 68 frictionally drives the lower surface of the discharge driving device 68 to the slit-like hole 86 side in the same manner as the previous time, and pushes the slit opening 86 to the slit-like hole 86 side. After the passage, the same discharge driving as described above is performed, and the horizontal discharge driving of the flying object is repeated continuously or discontinuously while repeating this similarly. The motor may be driven at predetermined time intervals by timer control. Note that the horizontal drive device of the embodiment may be configured such that a slider having a friction member attached to a linear guide is attached to be linearly movable instead of the belt / roller mechanism, and a rack / pinion mechanism, a cylinder mechanism, and other linear guides. A mechanism for performing forward and backward movement may be applied.

上記の実施形態の飛翔体飛ばし装置10−1は、特に、複数の飛翔体を保持する支持体と、保持部から飛翔体を1個ずつ水平方向に向けて放出させる水平放出手段と、を含むことにより、装置からの飛翔体の離脱直後すぐに水平安定滑空モードに入ることができるから、建物天井高が比較的に低く装置支持高さを高くできにくい場合でも、有効に適用し得る。   The flying object flying device 10-1 of the above embodiment includes, in particular, a support body that holds a plurality of flying objects, and horizontal discharge means that discharges the flying objects from the holding part one by one in the horizontal direction. Thus, since the horizontal stable glide mode can be entered immediately after the flying object leaves the apparatus, it can be effectively applied even when the building ceiling height is relatively low and it is difficult to increase the apparatus support height.

上記の実施形態の飛翔体飛ばし装置10−1は建物屋内での使用例に付いて説明したが、屋外使用でもよく、屋外の場合には、支持元の手段を自由に設置できる。本装置は、例えば、結婚式や披露宴、コンサート、その他種々のイベントや式典等での演出効果創出に好適に用いることができる。   Although the flying object flying apparatus 10-1 of said embodiment was demonstrated about the usage example in a building indoor, it may be used outdoors and in the case of the outdoors, the means of a support can be installed freely. The present apparatus can be suitably used for creating a production effect at, for example, weddings, receptions, concerts, and other various events and ceremonies.

次に、本発明の飛翔体飛ばし装置の参考例として、図9ないし図12により説明するが、第1実施形態と同一構成要素には同一符号を付し、その詳細な説明は省略する。参考例に係る飛翔体飛ばし装置10−2は、軽量薄板部材からなる飛翔体の複数を保持する保持部を有する支持体と、保持部から飛翔体を1個ずつ水平方向に向けて放出させる水平放出手段と、を含み、保持部は、複数の軽量薄板部材をそれらの板面を上下方向に向けた状態で同じ向きに揃えて重畳配置させる点、その他の主要構成の機能は、第1実施形態と同一であるが、本参考例では、複数の軽量薄板部材は非当接状態で重畳配置され、放出駆動装置側が重畳配置された飛翔体側に送り駆動される点が大きく異なる。 Next, as a reference example of the flying object flying apparatus of the present invention, it will be described with reference to FIG. 9 to FIG. 12, but the same components as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted. The flying body flying apparatus 10-2 according to the reference example includes a support body having a holding section that holds a plurality of flying bodies made of lightweight thin plate members, and a horizontal body that discharges the flying bodies from the holding section one by one in the horizontal direction. The holding unit is configured to superimpose and arrange a plurality of lightweight thin plate members in the same direction with their plate surfaces oriented in the vertical direction, and the function of the other main components is the first implementation. Although it is the same as the form, in this reference example , a plurality of lightweight thin plate members are superposed in a non-contact state, and are greatly different in that they are fed and driven to the flying object side on which the discharge driving device side is superposed.

図9ないし図12において、支持体14は、連結部26と収容部28とを備え、さらに収容部28は保持部22を有する。この参考例では、連結部26としての取り付け装置27が支持元手段24側に連結固定され、該取り付け装置27に固定接続される収容部28は、本参考例では、内部を露出させた機枠90で構成されている。すなわち、機枠90は、水平枠92と、水平枠92の下面側から直角方向に接続垂下された垂下枠94と、を含み、直接的には複数の飛翔体はこの垂下枠94に担持される。 9 to 12, the support body 14 includes a connecting portion 26 and a storage portion 28, and the storage portion 28 has a holding portion 22. In this reference example , an attachment device 27 as a connecting portion 26 is connected and fixed to the support means 24 side, and the housing portion 28 fixedly connected to the attachment device 27 is, in this reference example , a machine frame with the inside exposed. 90. That is, the machine frame 90 includes a horizontal frame 92 and a hanging frame 94 that is connected and suspended in a direction perpendicular to the lower surface side of the horizontal frame 92, and a plurality of flying objects are directly supported by the hanging frame 94. The

参考例の収容部28には飛翔体の個別保持装置96が設置されている。個別保持装置96は、保持部に保持された複数の飛翔体の個々について、それぞれ個別に着脱自在に保持し、水平放出手段との連係によりその個別保持を解除しながら1個ずつ水平放出させる手段であり、本参考例では個別保持の際の保持、離脱の必要の点から、それぞれの飛翔体の板面を上下方向として水平状にして多層状に配置し、その際、それぞれの飛翔体同士に同様の水平間隙を設けて重畳配置させている。 The flying object individual holding device 96 is installed in the accommodating portion 28 of the reference example . The individual holding device 96 is a means for holding each of the plurality of flying objects held by the holding part so as to be detachable individually and horizontally releasing each one while releasing the individual holding in cooperation with the horizontal discharging means. In this reference example , because of the necessity of holding and detaching when individually holding, the planes of the flying bodies are arranged in a multi-layered manner with the plate surfaces in the vertical direction, and each flying body is The same horizontal gap is provided to be overlapped.

個別保持装置96は、垂下枠94と、垂下枠に上下方向に間隔を開けて一列に配置された複数の挟持クリップ装置98と、を有する。挟持クリップ装置98は、垂下枠としての2個一対の支持フレーム94A、94Bを横方向から貫通して上下方向に間隔を開けて一列に配置された複数の支軸100と、それぞれの支軸100に軸嵌されて支持された付勢部材102と、付勢部材に中央部を取り付けられて一端側が挟着離脱自在に飛翔体の一端部を挟着する2個1対のクリップ両片104と、を含む。クリップ両片104は上下方向の動きで挟持側を開閉するようにそれぞれ上下に片クリップが対向配置されている。支軸100に軸嵌された付勢部材102は、参考例では小さな巻きばねからなり、その両端にそれぞれクリップ両片104がその中央部分で固定されて常時一端側を挟み付け方向に付勢し、同時に他端側を互いに離開する方向に付勢している。上述したように、クリップ両片104の各々の片クリップが直接に個々の飛翔体の板面を上下方向開閉の動きで着脱自在に摘み保持側gを摘み保持する。このように、本参考例では、保持部22は、軽量薄板部材12を相互に間隔をあけて非当接状態で同じ向きに揃えて重畳配置させる。2個1対のクリップ両片104のうちの上側の片クリップ104Uは、垂下枠94にその中央部分を固定されているが、下側の片クリップ104Lは支軸100周りに摘み保持側gを開閉方向に動かせるようになっている。挟持クリップ装置98の少なくとも下側の片クリップ104Lは金属や合成樹脂あるいは竹、その他の弾性を有した素材で形成されており、例えば図11、12に示すように、外部から力を加えて湾曲させ、これを離すとすぐに形状復元するように構成されている。 The individual holding device 96 includes a hanging frame 94 and a plurality of holding clip devices 98 arranged in a row in the vertical direction with a space in the vertical direction. The sandwiching clip device 98 includes a plurality of support shafts 100 that pass through two pairs of support frames 94A and 94B serving as hanging frames from the lateral direction and are arranged in a row at intervals in the vertical direction, and each support shaft 100. An urging member 102 fitted to and supported by the shaft, and a pair of two clip pieces 104 each having a central portion attached to the urging member and having one end sandwiched and detachable so as to sandwich one end of the flying object. ,including. The clip clips 104 are vertically opposed to each other so that the clip 104 opens and closes the clamping side by movement in the vertical direction. In the reference example , the biasing member 102 fitted to the support shaft 100 is formed by a small coil spring. The clip pieces 104 are fixed at both ends of the spring 104 at the center portion thereof, and always bias one end side in the clamping direction. At the same time, the other ends are urged in a direction to separate each other. As described above, each clip of the clip pieces 104 directly detaches and holds the plate surface of each flying object by opening / closing movement in the vertical direction and holding the holding side g. Thus, in this reference example , the holding part 22 arranges the lightweight thin plate members 12 so as to overlap in the same direction in a non-contact state with a space therebetween. The upper piece clip 104U of the two clip pairs 104 is fixed at the center to the hanging frame 94, but the lower piece clip 104L is gripped around the support shaft 100 with the holding side g. It can be moved in the opening and closing direction. At least the lower clip 104L of the holding clip device 98 is made of metal, synthetic resin, bamboo, or other elastic material. For example, as shown in FIGS. The shape is restored as soon as it is released.

図11に示すように、クリップ両片104の摘み保持側gの他端側となる基部側tでは、それぞれ下側の片クリップ104Lは上側の片クリップ104Uよりも水平方向に長さkだけ長く設定されて先端に突出部106を形成している。したがって、図9に示すように、挟着方向にばね付勢されたクリップ両片104が飛翔体12を挟着保持している状態では、基部側tでは下側の片クリップ104Lの突出部106と上側の片クリップ104Uの短尺基部片108とが間隔をあけて突出―非突出を繰り返し交互に配置された状態となっている。   As shown in FIG. 11, on the base side t which is the other end side of the grip holding side g of the clip pieces 104, the lower piece clip 104L is longer than the upper piece clip 104U in the horizontal direction by a length k. It is set and the protrusion part 106 is formed in the front-end | tip. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 9, in a state where the clip pieces 104 spring-biased in the clamping direction hold the flying object 12 in the sandwiched state, the protrusion 106 of the lower clip 104L on the base side t is provided. And the short base piece 108 of the upper piece clip 104U are in a state where the protrusions and the non-protrusions are alternately arranged at intervals.

参考例の送り機構66は、放出駆動装置68側が重畳配置された複数の飛翔体側に向けて送り移動し軽量薄板部材の1つについての放出位置に放出駆動装置68を配置させる。すなわち、送り機構66は、駆動側移動機構110を備えており、駆動側移動機構110によって放出駆動装置を上方又は下方移動させつつ個別保持装置96に連携して軽量薄板部材の1個ずつの放出位置に放出駆動装置を配置させる。具体的には、駆動側移動機構110は、収容部28の機枠90の垂下枠94に沿って上下動自在に支持された上下動ラック112からなる。上下動ラック112は、水平放出手段として回転装置74を担持しつつ間隙をあけて輪郭を揃えるように重畳配置された飛翔体群の下部側からそれらの重なり方向について上下動する駆動側移動手段であり、参考例において、上下動ラックは、水平枠92に係合支持されて垂下枠94に沿って上下動自在に設けられた支持杆114と、支持杆114を上下駆動させるモータ116と、支持杆114に固定され回転装置74の回転表面部分が最下端の飛翔体に下方側から近接して接摺するように配置された回転装置74と、を含む。支持杆114の下端に直角状に固定されたアーム115を介して回転装置74が最下端の飛翔体のやや前部寄り下面に当接し得るように取り付けられている。本参考例において、回転装置74は、ローラ駆動モータ118とローラ駆動モータの回転軸にローラ軸を連結させた飛ばしローラ120と、を備えている。飛ばしローラ120表面は、摩擦係数が高い表面を有するようにローラ自体をゴム製、高摩擦係数の素材シート被着、あるいは、高摩擦係数のローラ表面とするように表面を加工したもので構成できる。 The feed mechanism 66 of the present reference example feeds and moves toward the plurality of flying bodies on which the discharge drive device 68 is superimposed, and places the discharge drive device 68 at the discharge position for one of the lightweight thin plate members. In other words, the feed mechanism 66 includes a drive side moving mechanism 110, and the discharge side driving mechanism 110 moves the discharge driving device upward or downward, and cooperates with the individual holding device 96 to release the light thin plate members one by one. A discharge driving device is arranged at the position. Specifically, the drive-side moving mechanism 110 includes a vertically moving rack 112 that is supported so as to be vertically movable along a hanging frame 94 of the machine casing 90 of the housing portion 28. The vertical movement rack 112 is a driving side moving means that moves up and down in the overlapping direction from the lower side of the flying object group that is superposed and arranged so as to have a clearance and align the contour while carrying the rotating device 74 as a horizontal discharge means. In the reference example , the vertical movement rack includes a support rod 114 that is engaged and supported by the horizontal frame 92 and is movable up and down along the hanging frame 94, a motor 116 that drives the support rod 114 up and down, and a support A rotating device 74 that is fixed to the ridge 114 and arranged so that the rotating surface portion of the rotating device 74 is in close contact with the flying body at the lowermost end from the lower side. The rotating device 74 is attached so as to be able to abut the lower surface of the flying body at the lowermost end slightly closer to the front via an arm 115 fixed at right angles to the lower end of the support rod 114. In the present reference example , the rotating device 74 includes a roller driving motor 118 and a blow roller 120 having a roller shaft connected to the rotating shaft of the roller driving motor. The surface of the blow-off roller 120 can be configured by making the roller itself rubber, applying a material sheet with a high friction coefficient, or processing the surface so as to have a high friction coefficient roller surface so as to have a surface with a high friction coefficient. .

さらに、参考例において、回転装置74の支持高さ位置近傍に解除片122が取り付けられている。解除片122は、回転装置74の回転表面部分より上下方向について高位置の支持杆114部分に取り付けられて、回転装置74が最下端の飛翔体に接触する直前に挟持クリップ装置98による最下端の飛翔体の挟持状態を解除させて該飛翔体12aを離脱させる手段であり、参考例では、支持杆114の下端寄り位置であって、間隙を空けて重畳配置された飛翔体方向に先端を突出させた支持ピンからなる支持台124と、支持ピンの先端に回転自在に軸支された解除ローラ126と、を含む。本参考例において、解除片122は、離脱後すぐに回転装置74の回転外表部72に当接する軽量薄板部材12の個別保持装置96との係合位置で位置決め固定されている。回転装置74の上方移動時に回転装置に同期して解除片122が回転装置の表面より先んじた位置で上方移動し、その際に個別保持装置96に係合して1つの軽量薄板部材12を離脱させる。そして、直前位置で解除されて離脱した飛翔体の下面に回転装置の飛ばしローラ表面が当たり飛翔体に水平方向への推力を加えて同飛翔体を水平方向に放出駆動させる。 Further, in the reference example , the release piece 122 is attached in the vicinity of the support height position of the rotating device 74. The release piece 122 is attached to the support rod 114 portion that is higher in the vertical direction than the rotation surface portion of the rotation device 74, and immediately before the rotation device 74 comes into contact with the lowermost flying body, the lower end of the holding clip device 98 is used. It is a means for releasing the flying object 12a by releasing the holding state of the flying object. In the reference example, it is located near the lower end of the support rod 114, and the tip protrudes in the direction of the overlapping flying object with a gap. And a release table 126 that is rotatably supported at the tip of the support pin. In the present reference example , the release piece 122 is positioned and fixed at an engagement position with the individual holding device 96 of the lightweight thin plate member 12 that comes into contact with the outer rotation surface portion 72 of the rotating device 74 immediately after being detached. When the rotating device 74 moves upward, the release piece 122 moves upward at a position ahead of the surface of the rotating device in synchronization with the rotating device, and at that time, engages with the individual holding device 96 to detach one lightweight thin plate member 12. Let Then, the flying roller surface of the rotating device hits the lower surface of the flying body released and released at the immediately preceding position, and a thrust in the horizontal direction is applied to the flying body to drive the flying body in the horizontal direction.

この参考例の飛翔体飛ばし装置10−2は、予め収容部としての垂下枠94の挟持クリップ装置98(1)、98(2)、98(3)・・・に向きを揃えた状態で板面を上下方向として摘み保持側gに各飛翔体を挟持させる。例えばすべての挟持クリップ装置に飛翔体を保持させた状態では例えば図9に示すように、上下動ラックの支持杆114は伸びた状態となって回転装置74は最下端の飛翔体の下方位置に配置されている。この状態で回転装置74のローラ駆動モータ118を始動して飛ばしローラ120を回転駆動させる。次に上下動ラック用モータ116がオンすると図示しないギヤ咬合を介して支持杆114が低速上昇する。そして、先に解除片122の解除ローラ126が下側の片クリップ104Lの突出部106の先端部に当たりクリップの摘み保持側gを開放させて飛翔体12aを離脱させる。離脱後の飛翔体は直後に表面に当接し得る微小間隔の下方位置に配置されている回転装置の飛ばしローラ120表面にその前部寄り下面を当接し水平方向への推力を与えて1つの飛翔体を水平放出駆動させる。下側の片クリップ104Lの突出部106の先端部に解除片122が当たると、図11、図12のように突出部先端は上側に湾曲されるように曲げられ、当たり長さを越えて突出部の先端部が曲げられると下側の片クリップ104Lの突出部は形状復元する。上側の片クリップ104Uの短尺基部片108と解除片122の解除ローラ126は接触しない距離で解除片122は設定されている。したがって、上下動ラック112の上方移動により、最下端の挟持クリップ装置98を第1として、第2、第3、・・・のいずれも下側の片クリップ104Lの突出部106先端のみに解除ローラ126を当接させながら順次下から上に向けて重畳積層された複数の飛翔体を離脱させてゆき、同時にこの際、直後に飛ばしローラ120の表面に接摺してその摩擦力により飛翔体が水平方向に飛ばされる。 The flying object flying device 10-2 of this reference example is a plate in a state in which the orientation is aligned with the holding clip devices 98 (1), 98 (2), 98 (3). Each flying object is clamped on the holding side g by picking the surface up and down. For example, in a state in which the flying object is held by all the holding clip devices, for example, as shown in FIG. 9, the support rack 114 of the vertical movement rack is in an extended state, and the rotating device 74 is positioned below the lowermost flying object. Has been placed. In this state, the roller drive motor 118 of the rotating device 74 is started to rotate the blow roller 120. Next, when the vertical movement rack motor 116 is turned on, the support rod 114 is raised at a low speed through a gear engagement (not shown). Then, the release roller 126 of the release piece 122 first hits the tip of the protruding portion 106 of the lower piece clip 104L to release the clip holding side g and release the flying object 12a. The flying object after being detached comes into contact with the surface of the rotating device 120 at the position below the minute interval that can be brought into contact with the surface immediately after that, with the lower surface close to the front contacting the surface of the rotating roller 120 to give a thrust in the horizontal direction. Drive the body horizontally. When the release piece 122 hits the tip of the protrusion 106 of the lower piece clip 104L, the tip of the protrusion is bent so as to be curved upward as shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, and protrudes beyond the contact length. When the tip of the part is bent, the protruding part of the lower clip 104L is restored in shape. The release piece 122 is set at such a distance that the short base piece 108 of the upper piece clip 104U and the release roller 126 of the release piece 122 do not contact each other. Therefore, with the upward movement of the vertical movement rack 112, the clamping clip device 98 at the lowermost end is the first, and any of the second, third,... Is released only at the tip of the protruding portion 106 of the lower clip 104L. The plurality of flying bodies superposed and laminated sequentially from the bottom to the top are released while abutting 126, and at the same time, the flying body is brought into contact with the surface of the flying roller 120 immediately at this time, and the flying body is caused by the frictional force. Flyed horizontally.

この参考例において、回転装置74は、第1実施形態と同様のベルト・ローラ構成でもよい。また、リニアガイドに摩擦部材を取り付けたスライダを直線移動自在に取り付けた構成としてもよく、また、ラック・ピニオン機構やシリンダ機構、その他直線的な進退移動を行う機構を適用することができる。収容部28は、一面を開口した箱型のケース体構造として機構部分を遮蔽しさらに重畳積層した複数の飛翔体12をケース体内に格納して開口側のみから水平放出させるようにしてもよい。 In this reference example , the rotation device 74 may have a belt / roller configuration similar to that of the first embodiment. Further, a slider in which a friction member is attached to a linear guide may be mounted so as to be linearly movable, and a rack / pinion mechanism, a cylinder mechanism, and other mechanisms that perform linear advance / retreat movement can be applied. The accommodating portion 28 may be configured as a box-shaped case body structure having an opening on one side, and a plurality of flying bodies 12 that are shielded and overlapped with each other are stored in the case body and discharged horizontally only from the opening side.

次に、本発明の他の参考例について、図13ないし図15に基づき説明するが、第1実施形態と同一構成要素には同一符号を付し、その詳細な説明は省略する。本参考例の飛翔体飛ばし装置10−3は、軽量薄板部材からなる飛翔体の複数を保持する保持部を有する支持体と、保持部から飛翔体を1個ずつ水平方向に向けて放出させる水平放出手段と、を含み、保持部は、複数の軽量薄板部材をそれらの板面を上下方向に向けた状態で同じ向きに揃えて重畳配置させる点、その他の主要構成の機能は、第1実施形態と同一であるが、本参考例では、主に放出駆動装置並びに送り機構の構成が異なる。 Next, another reference example of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 13 to 15. However, the same components as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted. The flying object flying apparatus 10-3 of the present reference example has a supporting body having a holding part that holds a plurality of flying objects made of lightweight thin plate members, and a horizontal body that discharges the flying objects from the holding part one by one in the horizontal direction. The holding unit is configured to superimpose and arrange a plurality of lightweight thin plate members in the same direction with their plate surfaces oriented in the vertical direction, and the function of the other main components is the first implementation. Although the configuration is the same, the configuration of the discharge drive device and the feed mechanism is mainly different in this reference example .

図13、14において、支持体14は、連結部26と収容部28とを備え、さらに収容部28は保持部22を有する。連結部26としての取り付け装置27が支持元手段24側に連結固定され、該取り付け装置27に固定接続される収容部28は、本参考例では、天壁S1を開放し四周壁S3〜S6及び底壁S2を立体四角形状に組み付けた中空ケース体Sからなる。中空ケース体S内に収容部28が形成され、第1実施形態と同様に具体的な支持位置は異なるが外形輪郭に点状に沿って底壁板から立設された4個のガイドロッド128〜131に位置を決められて複数あるいは多数のハート形状の軽量薄板部材がそれらの板面を上下方向に向けて相互に接した状態で重畳積層配置され、収容される。 13 and 14, the support 14 includes a connecting portion 26 and a storage portion 28, and the storage portion 28 has a holding portion 22. The attachment device 27 as the connection portion 26 is connected and fixed to the support base means 24 side, and the housing portion 28 fixedly connected to the attachment device 27 opens the top wall S1 in this reference example , and the four peripheral walls S3 to S6 and The hollow case body S is formed by assembling the bottom wall S2 into a three-dimensional square shape. The accommodating part 28 is formed in the hollow case body S, and the four support rods 128 erected from the bottom wall plate along the dotted outline in the outer contour, although the specific support positions are different as in the first embodiment. A plurality of or many heart-shaped lightweight thin plate members whose positions are determined by ˜131 are stacked and accommodated in a state where their plate surfaces are in contact with each other in the vertical direction.

中空ケース体Sの内部には最下端の飛翔体の下面側に配置されて上下動自在に内蔵ロッド132を収容したシリンダ装置134が設けられている。内蔵ロッド132の上端には平坦な飛翔体受部136が設けられており、飛翔体の最下端の下面を受けた状態で重畳積層した飛翔体を受けて全体を上下駆動可能としている。シリンダ装置134は飛翔体12を上方に向けて送る送り機構66を構成する。シリンダ装置134の内蔵ロッド132は上下動自在に設けられ微小な移動量で順次上昇移動するように設定されている。図13、14に示すように、重畳積層された飛翔体の最上端の飛翔体12bが重畳積層のブロック全体を上昇駆動させることにより、1つの飛翔体の放出位置Lに順次位置決め供給される。本参考例において、図14に示すように、放出位置Lは、中空ケース体Sの上端と略同じ高さ位置でケース体の内側に配置されている。 Inside the hollow case body S, there is provided a cylinder device 134 which is disposed on the lower surface side of the lowermost flying body and accommodates the built-in rod 132 so as to be movable up and down. A flat flying body receiving portion 136 is provided at the upper end of the built-in rod 132, and the entire flying body can be driven up and down by receiving the overlapping flying body while receiving the lower surface of the lowermost end of the flying body. The cylinder device 134 constitutes a feed mechanism 66 that feeds the flying object 12 upward. The built-in rod 132 of the cylinder device 134 is provided so as to be movable up and down, and is set so as to sequentially move upward with a small amount of movement. As shown in FIGS. 13 and 14, the flying body 12 b at the uppermost end of the superposed and stacked flying bodies is driven to rise and drive the entire superposed laminated block to be sequentially positioned and supplied to the discharge position L of one flying body. In this reference example , as shown in FIG. 14, the discharge position L is disposed inside the case body at a height position substantially the same as the upper end of the hollow case body S.

参考例においては、放出駆動装置68−3は、スイングアームにより飛翔体本体を把持して水平方向にスイング動作して飛翔体を水平方向に放出駆動させる。放出駆動装置68−3は、板面を上下方向にした1つの軽量薄板部材を把持する把持機構138を有して水平方向にスイング動作するスイングアーム140と、スイングアーム140を水平方向にスイング駆動させる駆動装置142と、を含むスイングアーム装置144からなる。 In the present reference example , the discharge driving device 68-3 grips the flying object main body with the swing arm and swings in the horizontal direction to drive the flying object to discharge in the horizontal direction. The discharge drive device 68-3 has a gripping mechanism 138 that grips one lightweight thin plate member whose plate surface is in the vertical direction, and swings the swing arm 140 in the horizontal direction. And a swing arm device 144 including a driving device 142 to be operated.

スイングアーム140は、放出位置L(放出駆動のための準備位置を含む。)に提供された最上端の飛翔体12bを把持し、把持した状態で縦軸Ax回りに水平回転し水平回転停止位置前に把持を解放して飛翔体についての慣性力で水平放出させる直接スイング放出手段であり、軸支部148に軸支されて縦軸回りに水平回転するアーム部材から構成されている。スイングアーム140は水平回転を軸支する軸支部148の軸方向から直角水平方向に伸びる中空アーム部材からなり、基部側が軸支側とされ、先端側には円錐台状に拡大した吸着部141が取り付けられている。軸支部148の中央中空部はボックス内部の空気流路152に連通しさらに排気口に接続されている。   The swing arm 140 grips the uppermost flying object 12b provided at the discharge position L (including a preparation position for discharge driving), and horizontally rotates around the vertical axis Ax in the gripped state to the horizontal rotation stop position. It is a direct swing discharge means that releases the grip in front and horizontally discharges with the inertial force of the flying object, and is composed of an arm member that is pivotally supported by the shaft support portion 148 and rotates horizontally around the vertical axis. The swing arm 140 is formed of a hollow arm member extending in the horizontal direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the shaft support portion 148 that supports horizontal rotation. The base side is the shaft support side, and the suction portion 141 that is enlarged in a truncated cone shape is formed on the tip side. It is attached. The central hollow portion of the shaft support portion 148 communicates with the air flow path 152 inside the box and is further connected to the exhaust port.

スイングアーム140の把持機構138は、スイングアーム140に連係して放出位置Lに供給される飛翔体を吸着把持し、スイングアーム140のスイング動作中に吸着解除して水平方向に飛翔体を放出する把持手段であり、本参考例において、空気圧装置から構成されて最上端の飛翔体の板面を吸着把持する。すなわち、本参考例において、把持機構138はスイングアーム140の先端側に設けられた先端吸着部141であって、アームの中空部140aに連通する先端吸着部141と、アームの中空部140aに連通して負圧駆動する吸引ファン146と、を含み、先端吸着部の円錐台状の拡大部で飛翔体の板面を吸着把持するとともに、所要のタイミングで吸引力を解除して飛翔体を離す。先端吸着部141の吸着位置と、最上端飛翔体の放出(準備)位置とは図14に示すように例えば飛翔体の数枚ぶん程度の間隙が存在するように設定されており、したがって、吸着位置で把持機構138の先端吸着部141が吸着把持すると最上端飛翔体が吸引されて浮上し吸着口で吸着把持される。 The holding mechanism 138 of the swing arm 140 sucks and holds the flying object supplied to the discharge position L in conjunction with the swing arm 140, releases the sucking object during the swing operation of the swing arm 140, and discharges the flying object in the horizontal direction. In this reference example , the gripping means is configured by a pneumatic device, and suctions and grips the plate surface of the uppermost flying object. That is, in the present reference example , the gripping mechanism 138 is a tip suction portion 141 provided on the tip side of the swing arm 140, and the tip suction portion 141 that communicates with the arm hollow portion 140a and the arm hollow portion 140a. A suction fan 146 that is driven under negative pressure, and sucks and grips the plane of the flying object with the frustoconical enlarged portion of the tip suction part, and releases the suction object at a required timing to release the flying object. . The suction position of the tip suction unit 141 and the discharge (preparation) position of the uppermost flying object are set so that there are, for example, several gaps of flying objects as shown in FIG. When the tip suction part 141 of the gripping mechanism 138 is sucked and gripped at the position, the uppermost flying object is sucked and floated and sucked and gripped by the suction port.

スイング駆動装置142は、水平方向にアーム長さを配置したスイングアーム140を縦軸Ax回りに水平回転させてスイング駆動させる駆動手段であり、参考例において、例えばケース体Sの一側壁外面に固定された内部中空のロータリーアクチュエータからなり、保護ボックス147に縦軸回りの軸回転を支持する軸支部148と、駆動モータ150と、図示しない複数のギヤと、を含む。スイング駆動装置142は、把持機構138と連係動作してスイング駆動した1つの飛翔体を水平放出させるものであり、この連係動作を制御する図示しない制御装置が設けられている。制御装置は、把持機構の吸引ファン146による放出位置に供給された最上端の飛翔体の吸着把持、スイング駆動装置142による水平スイング動作、所要の回転位置での吸着解除、慣性による飛翔体の水平放出、の一連の動作を連係制御する。さらに、制御装置は重畳成層された複数の飛翔体全体の上下動用シリンダ装置134の動作をこれらの放出駆動装置の一連の動作に連係させることにより、一定、不定あるいは間欠的な時間間隔で連続して飛翔体の水平放出を実現させることができる。 The swing drive unit 142 is a drive unit that swings the swing arm 140 having an arm length in the horizontal direction by horizontally rotating it around the vertical axis Ax. In the reference example , for example , the swing drive unit 142 is fixed to one outer wall of the case body S. The protection box 147 includes a shaft support portion 148 that supports shaft rotation about the vertical axis, a drive motor 150, and a plurality of gears (not shown). The swing driving device 142 is one that horizontally releases a single flying object that is swing-driven in cooperation with the gripping mechanism 138, and is provided with a control device (not shown) that controls this linkage operation. The control device sucks and grips the uppermost flying object supplied to the discharge position by the suction fan 146 of the gripping mechanism, horizontally swings by the swing drive unit 142, releases the suction at a required rotational position, and horizontally moves the flying object by inertia. A series of operations of discharge are controlled in linkage. Further, the control device links the operation of the vertically moving cylinder device 134 of the plurality of superposed and stacked flying bodies with a series of operations of these discharge driving devices, thereby continuously at constant, indefinite or intermittent time intervals. The horizontal discharge of the flying object can be realized.

次に、他の参考例の飛翔体の飛ばし装置10−3の作用について説明すると、予め収容部としてのケース体Sの上面側の開口から飛翔体12を挿入し前後を同じ向きにしガイドロッド128〜131に案内させてそれらに外形輪郭を沿わせるように操作しながら飛翔体を重畳積層させる。その際、スイングアーム140はケース体Sの外部側に回動させて開口からの挿入をしやすくするとよい。最上端の飛翔体12bの配置設定が完了したら把持装置の吸引ファン146を駆動しスイングアーム140を縦軸回り回動させて先端吸着部141が飛翔体のハート形状中央部上方となる位置で停止させる。すると、吸引ファン146の負圧吸引力で最上端の飛翔体を吸着把持し、この状態でロータリーアクチュエータのスイングアーム140が縦軸回り回転しスイング動作を行なう。回転停止の直前ないしは回転停止と同時に吸着把持動作を解除すると、該飛翔体は拘束を解かれフリーの状態となり、その際の円周方向の慣性力によりそのまま水平方向に投げ出される。これによって、水平放出が行なわれ、以降は飛翔体自体の滑空性能に応じて滞空時間の長い飛行を行なう。スイングアームの最上端飛翔体の把持並びにスイング動作時にシリンダ装置134のロッド132が飛翔体の1枚の厚みぶん上昇し、重畳された飛翔体全体が上昇して新たな最上端の飛翔体が放出位置Lに供給される。以下、同様の動作が繰り返される。 Next, the operation of the flying object flying device 10-3 of another reference example will be described. The flying object 12 is inserted in advance through the opening on the upper surface side of the case body S as the accommodating portion, and the front and rear are oriented in the same direction. The flying objects are superposed and stacked while operating to guide the outer contours along the guides. At this time, the swing arm 140 may be rotated to the outside of the case body S to facilitate insertion from the opening. When the arrangement of the topmost flying object 12b is completed, the suction fan 146 of the gripping device is driven and the swing arm 140 is rotated about the vertical axis to stop the tip suction part 141 at a position above the center of the flying object's heart shape. Let Then, the uppermost flying object is sucked and held by the negative pressure suction force of the suction fan 146, and in this state, the swing arm 140 of the rotary actuator rotates around the vertical axis to perform a swing operation. When the suction and gripping operation is canceled immediately before the rotation stop or simultaneously with the rotation stop, the flying object is released from the restraint and is in a free state, and is thrown out in the horizontal direction as it is by the inertial force in the circumferential direction at that time. As a result, horizontal discharge is performed, and thereafter the flight with a long flight time is performed according to the glide performance of the flying object itself. The rod 132 of the cylinder device 134 is raised by one thickness of the flying object during gripping and swinging motion of the uppermost flying object of the swing arm, the entire flying object is raised, and a new uppermost flying object is released. Supplied to position L. Thereafter, the same operation is repeated.

以上説明した本発明の飛翔体飛ばし装置は、上記した実施形態のみの構成に限定されるものではなく、特許請求の範囲に記載した発明の本質を逸脱しない範囲において、任意の改変を行ってもよい。   The projectile flying apparatus of the present invention described above is not limited to the configuration of the above-described embodiment alone, and may be modified arbitrarily without departing from the essence of the invention described in the claims. Good.

本発明の飛翔体飛ばし装置は、例えば、結婚式や披露宴、コンサート、その他種々の式典、イベント等の際に好適に利用される。   The flying object flying device of the present invention is suitably used for, for example, weddings, receptions, concerts, and other various ceremonies and events.

S ケース体
L 放出位置
g 摘み保持側
10−1、10-2、10−3 飛翔体飛ばし装置
12 飛翔体
14 支持体
16 水平放出手段
22 保持部
26 連結部
28 収容部
61〜63 ガイドロッド
66 送り機構
68 放出駆動装置
72 回転外表部
74 回転装置
80 ベルト
86 スリット状孔
90 機枠
92 水平枠
94 垂直枠
96 個別保持装置
98 挟持クリップ
102 付勢部材
104 クリップ両片
106 下クリップの突出部
110 駆動側移動機構
118 ローラ駆動モータ
120 飛ばしローラ
122 解除片
126 解除ローラ
128〜131 ガイドローラ
134 シリンダ装置
138 把持機構
140 スイングアーム
141 吸着部
142 駆動装置
144 スイングアーム
146 吸引ファン
148 軸支部
150 駆動モータ
S Case body L Release position g Pick holding side 10-1, 10-2, 10-3 flying body flying device 12 flying body 14 support body 16 horizontal discharge means 22 holding portion 26 connecting portion 28 accommodating portion 61-63 guide rod 66 Feed mechanism 68 Discharge drive device 72 Outer rotation surface portion 74 Rotation device 80 Belt 86 Slit hole 90 Machine frame 92 Horizontal frame 94 Vertical frame 96 Individual holding device 98 Holding clip 102 Energizing member 104 Clip both pieces 106 Lower clip protrusion 110 Drive side moving mechanism 118 Roller drive motor 120 Flying roller 122 Release piece 126 Release rollers 128 to 131 Guide roller 134 Cylinder device 138 Grip mechanism 140 Swing arm 141 Suction unit 142 Drive unit 144 Swing arm 146 Suction fan 148 Shaft support unit 150 Drive motor

Claims (1)

所要の地上高さ位置に取り付けられる支持体であって、軽量薄板部材からなる飛翔体の複数を保持する保持部を有する支持体と、
保持部から飛翔体を1個ずつ水平方向に向けて放出させる水平放出手段と、を含み、
保持部は、軽量薄板部材からなる飛翔体を相互に当接状態で同じ向きに揃えて重畳配置させてあり、
水平放出手段は、重畳配置された複数の軽量薄板部材からなる飛翔体の1つを水平方向に向けて放出駆動させる放出駆動装置と、軽量薄板部材からなる飛翔体の1つを放出駆動装置による放出位置に向けて送る送り機構と、を備え、
軽量薄板部材からなる飛翔体は、上下方向に板面を配置した状態で揃えて重畳配置されており、
送り機構は、放出位置に向けて重畳配置された複数の軽量薄板部材からなる飛翔体重力落下により下方に向けて順次送りするように構成されており、
軽量薄板部材からなる飛翔体は、上下方向に板面を配置した状態で互いに接して重ねて配置されており、
軽量薄板部材からなる飛翔体の放出位置近傍に1つの軽量薄板部材からなる飛翔体のみを通過させる大きさの横長スリット開口が設けられており、
放出駆動装置は、放出位置に供給された軽量薄板部材からなる最下位の飛翔体下面に面接摺して飛翔体を水平方向に向けて放出させる無端回転ベルトを有する送り装置を含むことを特徴とする飛翔体飛ばし装置。
A support attached to a required ground height position, and a support having a holding portion for holding a plurality of flying bodies made of lightweight thin plate members;
A horizontal discharge means to discharge the projectile toward one by one horizontally from the holding portion, only including,
The holding part is arranged in a superimposed manner with the flying bodies made of lightweight thin plate members aligned in the same direction in contact with each other ,
The horizontal discharge means includes a discharge driving device that drives one of the flying bodies composed of a plurality of light-weight thin plate members arranged in a superposed manner in a horizontal direction, and one of the flying bodies composed of a light-weight thin plate member. A feed mechanism for feeding toward the discharge position,
The flying objects made of lightweight thin plate members are arranged in a superimposed manner with the plate surfaces arranged in the vertical direction,
The feeding mechanism is configured to sequentially send a flying body composed of a plurality of light-weight thin plate members superposed and arranged toward the discharge position downward by gravity drop ,
The flying bodies made of lightweight thin plate members are arranged in contact with each other with the plate surfaces arranged in the vertical direction,
A laterally long slit opening is provided in the vicinity of the discharge position of the flying object made of a lightweight thin plate member so that only the flying object made of one lightweight thin plate member passes therethrough ,
The discharge drive device includes a feed device having an endless rotating belt that slides in contact with the lower surface of the lowest-order flying object composed of a lightweight thin plate member supplied to the discharging position and discharges the flying object in the horizontal direction. A flying object flying device.
JP2009029352A 2009-02-12 2009-02-12 Flying object flying device Active JP5071814B2 (en)

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