JP5067780B2 - Process for producing quinolines having a perfluoroalkyl group - Google Patents
Process for producing quinolines having a perfluoroalkyl group Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5067780B2 JP5067780B2 JP2006299781A JP2006299781A JP5067780B2 JP 5067780 B2 JP5067780 B2 JP 5067780B2 JP 2006299781 A JP2006299781 A JP 2006299781A JP 2006299781 A JP2006299781 A JP 2006299781A JP 5067780 B2 JP5067780 B2 JP 5067780B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- quinoline
- group
- acid
- iron
- perfluoroalkyl group
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 125000005010 perfluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 title claims description 38
- 229940111121 antirheumatic drug quinolines Drugs 0.000 title claims description 15
- 150000003248 quinolines Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 64
- -1 Perfluoroalkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 56
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000003462 sulfoxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000002506 iron compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 11
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000359 iron(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- KTWOOEGAPBSYNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N ferrocene Chemical compound [Fe+2].C=1C=C[CH-]C=1.C=1C=C[CH-]C=1 KTWOOEGAPBSYNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 5
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Peracetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)OO KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- LOWMYOWHQMKBTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butylsulfinylbutane Chemical compound CCCCS(=O)CCCC LOWMYOWHQMKBTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- JJHHIJFTHRNPIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diphenyl sulfoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1S(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 JJHHIJFTHRNPIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005004 perfluoroethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 3
- AQLJVWUFPCUVLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N urea hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO.NC(N)=O AQLJVWUFPCUVLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910021579 Iron(II) iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- LSXWFXONGKSEMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N di-tert-butyl peroxide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C LSXWFXONGKSEMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 2
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940071870 hydroiodic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- GYCHYNMREWYSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(ii) bromide Chemical compound [Fe+2].[Br-].[Br-] GYCHYNMREWYSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- BQZGVMWPHXIKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(ii) iodide Chemical compound [Fe+2].[I-].[I-] BQZGVMWPHXIKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PNGLEYLFMHGIQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;3-(n-ethyl-3-methoxyanilino)-2-hydroxypropane-1-sulfonate;dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)CC(O)CN(CC)C1=CC=CC(OC)=C1 PNGLEYLFMHGIQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- XPDWGBQVDMORPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluoroform Chemical compound FC(F)F XPDWGBQVDMORPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 229910021575 Iron(II) bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910021577 Iron(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005595 acetylacetonate group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- VEPSWGHMGZQCIN-UHFFFAOYSA-H ferric oxalate Chemical compound [Fe+3].[Fe+3].[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O VEPSWGHMGZQCIN-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 claims 1
- NMCUIPGRVMDVDB-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe]Cl NMCUIPGRVMDVDB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- PVFSDGKDKFSOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron(3+);triacetate Chemical compound [Fe+3].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O PVFSDGKDKFSOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002097 pentamethylcyclopentadienyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 20
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- MFKLHHSINAKWBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N NC=1C(=CC(=C2C=CC=NC12)C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F Chemical compound NC=1C(=CC(=C2C=CC=NC12)C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F MFKLHHSINAKWBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- LMGKSWURSWICTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-(trifluoromethyl)quinolin-8-amine Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(N)=C(C(F)(F)F)C=CC2=C1 LMGKSWURSWICTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- VPAYJEUHKVESSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoroiodomethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)I VPAYJEUHKVESSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 5
- KJLQGKLEIKGMCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(trifluoromethyl)quinolin-8-amine Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(N)=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C2=C1 KJLQGKLEIKGMCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- WREVVZMUNPAPOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-aminoquinoline Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(N)=CC=CC2=C1 WREVVZMUNPAPOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- RHQDFWAXVIIEBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroethanol Chemical compound OCC(F)(F)F RHQDFWAXVIIEBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N Dimethyl sulfoxide Chemical compound [2H]C([2H])([2H])S(=O)C([2H])([2H])[2H] IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001644 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 3
- CNULTLGKVRJBDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(fluoromethyl)quinoline Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC(CF)=CC=C21 CNULTLGKVRJBDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YIFZKLFTSGGGQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(trifluoromethyl)quinoline Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C(F)(F)F)=CC=CC2=N1 YIFZKLFTSGGGQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- IPRROFRGPQGDOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 1,2,3,4,5-pentamethylcyclopenta-1,3-diene;trichlorotitanium Chemical group Cl[Ti](Cl)Cl.CC=1C(C)=C(C)[C-](C)C=1C IPRROFRGPQGDOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000005725 8-Hydroxyquinoline Substances 0.000 description 2
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- MQLVWQSVRZVNIP-UHFFFAOYSA-L ferrous ammonium sulfate hexahydrate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].O.O.O.O.O.O.[Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O MQLVWQSVRZVNIP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960003540 oxyquinoline Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000005003 perfluorobutyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000005005 perfluorohexyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000005009 perfluoropropyl group Chemical group FC(C(C(F)(F)F)(F)F)(F)* 0.000 description 2
- JXTGICXCHWMCPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N (methylsulfinyl)benzene Chemical compound CS(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 JXTGICXCHWMCPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AVQQQNCBBIEMEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,3,3-tetramethylurea Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)N(C)C AVQQQNCBBIEMEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEVALTJSQBFLEU-SNVBAGLBSA-N 1-methyl-4-[(r)-methylsulfinyl]benzene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C([S@@](C)=O)C=C1 FEVALTJSQBFLEU-SNVBAGLBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEVALTJSQBFLEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-4-methylsulfinylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(C)=O)C=C1 FEVALTJSQBFLEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YZSRICFIQLVSMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(trifluoromethyl)quinoline Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC(C(F)(F)F)=CC=C21 YZSRICFIQLVSMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YPFNIPKMNMDDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-K 2-[2-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]ethyl-(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]acetate;iron(3+) Chemical compound [Fe+3].OCCN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O YPFNIPKMNMDDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- PARCUCWFQOWGFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butan-2-ylsulfinylbutane Chemical compound CCC(C)S(=O)C(C)CC PARCUCWFQOWGFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZFMWTITYVYZBCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(trifluoromethyl)quinolin-8-ol Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(O)=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C2=C1 ZFMWTITYVYZBCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000033962 Fontaine progeroid syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- WZGNVVUXVXNNOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Fe+] Chemical class [Fe+] WZGNVVUXVXNNOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RJCQBQGAPKAMLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromotrifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)Br RJCQBQGAPKAMLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006309 butyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004915 dibutylamino group Chemical group C(CCC)N(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001664 diethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002147 dimethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004914 dipropylamino group Chemical group C(CC)N(CCC)* 0.000 description 1
- GUVUOGQBMYCBQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dmpu Chemical compound CN1CCCN(C)C1=O GUVUOGQBMYCBQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000031 ethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])N([H])[*] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- GNOIPBMMFNIUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylphosphoric triamide Chemical compound CN(C)P(=O)(N(C)C)N(C)C GNOIPBMMFNIUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- FBAFATDZDUQKNH-UHFFFAOYSA-M iron chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Fe] FBAFATDZDUQKNH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000358 iron sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OWZIYWAUNZMLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+);oxalate Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O OWZIYWAUNZMLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- LNOZJRCUHSPCDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(ii) acetate Chemical compound [Fe+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O LNOZJRCUHSPCDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000006316 iso-butyl amino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000040 m-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C(=C1[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000001819 mass spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000250 methylamino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003261 o-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001037 p-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005008 perfluoropentyl group Chemical group FC(C(C(C(C(F)(F)F)(F)F)(F)F)(F)F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000000361 pesticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004262 preparative liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012746 preparative thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006308 propyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- SMUQFGGVLNAIOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinaldine Chemical class C1=CC=CC2=NC(C)=CC=C21 SMUQFGGVLNAIOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MCJGNVYPOGVAJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinolin-8-ol Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 MCJGNVYPOGVAJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JVBXVOWTABLYPX-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium dithionite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])=O JVBXVOWTABLYPX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WDYXASNETONGMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur dioxide zinc Chemical compound [Zn].O=S=O WDYXASNETONGMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Quinoline Compounds (AREA)
Description
本発明は、パーフルオロアルキル基を有するキノリン類の製造方法に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a method for producing a quinoline having a perfluoroalkyl group.
パーフルオロアルキル基を有するキノリン類は、特異な性質を持ち、医農薬合成中間体(特許文献1)、有機非線形光学材料(特許文献2)、発光材料(特許文献3)など、さまざまな分野で用いられる工業的に重要な化合物である。そのため、キノリン類にパーフルオロアルキル基、特にトリフルオロメチル基を直接導入する方法が検討されてきた。
例えば、特許文献4には、亜ジチオン酸ナトリウムの存在下、臭化トリフルオロメチルと8−ヒドロキシキノリンを反応させることにより、8−ヒドロキシ−5−トリフルオロメチルキノリンが製造できることが開示されている。この方法では、10気圧以上の反応条件にもかかわらず、収率が低い点が問題である。非特許文献1には、亜鉛−二酸化イオウの存在下、ヨウ化トリフルオロメチルと8−アミノキノリンを反応させることにより、8−アミノ−5−トリフルオロメチルキノリンと8−アミノ−7−トリフルオロメチルキノリンの混合物が得られることが開示されている。この方法では、毒性の高いイオウ化合物を用いるため、工業的規模では使用し難い。
For example, Patent Document 4 discloses that 8-hydroxy-5-trifluoromethylquinoline can be produced by reacting trifluoromethyl bromide with 8-hydroxyquinoline in the presence of sodium dithionite. . This method has a problem in that the yield is low despite the reaction conditions of 10 atm or more. Non-Patent Document 1 discloses that 8-amino-5-trifluoromethylquinoline and 8-amino-7-trifluoro are reacted by reacting trifluoromethyl iodide with 8-aminoquinoline in the presence of zinc-sulfur dioxide. It is disclosed that a mixture of methylquinolines is obtained. In this method, since a highly toxic sulfur compound is used, it is difficult to use on an industrial scale.
本発明は、パーフルオロアルキル基を有するキノリン類の簡便で効率の良い製造方法を開発することを目的とする。 An object of the present invention is to develop a simple and efficient production method of quinolines having a perfluoroalkyl group.
本発明は、一般式(1) The present invention relates to a general formula (1)
[式中、R1aおよびR1bは、炭素数1〜12のアルキル基または置換されていても良いフェニル基を示す。]
で表されるスルホキシド類、過酸化物、鉄化合物、および場合によっては酸の存在下、
一般式(2)
[Wherein, R 1a and R 1b represent an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms or an optionally substituted phenyl group. ]
In the presence of sulfoxides, peroxides, iron compounds, and optionally acids,
General formula (2)
[式中、Rfは、炭素数1〜6のパーフルオロアルキル基を示し、Xは、ハロゲン原子を示す。]
で表されるハロゲン化パーフルオロアルキル類と、
一般式(3)
[Wherein, Rf represents a perfluoroalkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and X represents a halogen atom. ]
Perfluoroalkyl halides represented by:
General formula (3)
[式中、R2は、水素原子、水酸基または炭素数1〜4のアルキル基で1個または2個置換されていても良いアミノ基を示す。]
で表されるキノリン類とを反応させ、
一般式(4)
[Wherein, R 2 represents a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, or an amino group which may be substituted with one or two alkyl groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms. ]
With a quinoline represented by
General formula (4)
で表されるパーフルオロアルキル基を有するキノリン類
を得ることを特徴とするパーフルオロアルキル基を有するキノリン類の製造方法に関するものである。
It is related with the manufacturing method of the quinoline which has a perfluoroalkyl group characterized by obtaining the quinoline which has the perfluoroalkyl group represented by these.
本発明は、医農薬中間体として有用なパーフルオロアルキル基を有するキノリン類およびそれらを簡便で効率の良い製造方法を提供することができる。 INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention can provide quinolines having a perfluoroalkyl group useful as an intermediate for medicines and agricultural chemicals and a method for producing them easily and efficiently.
本発明は、反応試剤として、上記一般式(1)で表されるスルホキシド類、過酸化物、鉄化合物、および場合によっては酸の存在下、ハロゲン化パーフルオロアルキル類により、キノリン類を一段でパーフルオロアルキル化し、パーフルオロアルキル基を有するキノリン類を製造するものである。 In the present invention, as a reaction reagent, quinolines are formed in a single step with a perfluoroalkyl halide in the presence of a sulfoxide represented by the above general formula (1), a peroxide, an iron compound, and, optionally, an acid. Perfluoroalkylation produces quinolines having a perfluoroalkyl group.
ここで、反応試剤を構成する一般式(1)で表されるスルホキシド類において、R1aおよびR1bで示される炭素数1〜12のアルキル基としては、具体的には、メチル基、ブチル基、ドデシル基などが例示できる。また、R1aおよびR1bで示される置換されていても良いフェニル基としては、具体的には、フェニル基、p−トリル基、m−トリル基、o−トリル基などが例示できる。R1aおよびR1bは、収率が良い点でメチル基、ブチル基、フェニル基が望ましく、メチル基がさらに望ましい。 Here, in the sulfoxides represented by the general formula (1) constituting the reaction reagent, the alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms represented by R 1a and R 1b specifically includes a methyl group and a butyl group. And dodecyl group. Specific examples of the optionally substituted phenyl group represented by R 1a and R 1b include a phenyl group, a p-tolyl group, an m-tolyl group, and an o-tolyl group. R 1a and R 1b are preferably a methyl group, a butyl group, or a phenyl group, and more preferably a methyl group, in terms of a good yield.
一般式(1)で表されるスルホキシド類の具体例としては、ジメチルスルホキシド、ジブチルスルホキシド、ジ−sec−ブチルスルホキシド、メチルフェニルスルホキシド、(R)−(+)−メチル−p−トリルスルホキシド、(S)−(−)−メチル−p−トリルスルホキシド、ジフェニルスルホキシドなどが挙げられる。スルホキシド類としては、収率がよく、安価である点で、ジメチルスルホキシド、ジブチルスルホキシド、ジフェニルスルホキシドが好ましく、さらに好ましくはジメチルスルホキシドである。 Specific examples of the sulfoxides represented by the general formula (1) include dimethyl sulfoxide, dibutyl sulfoxide, di-sec-butyl sulfoxide, methylphenyl sulfoxide, (R)-(+)-methyl-p-tolyl sulfoxide, ( S)-(−)-methyl-p-tolyl sulfoxide, diphenyl sulfoxide and the like. As the sulfoxides, dimethyl sulfoxide, dibutyl sulfoxide, and diphenyl sulfoxide are preferable, and dimethyl sulfoxide is more preferable in terms of good yield and low cost.
また、反応試剤を構成する過酸化物としては、例えば過酸化水素、過酸化水素−尿素複合体、t−ブチルぺルオキシド、過酢酸などが挙げられ、これらを必要に応じて組み合わせて用いてもよい。収率が良い点で、過酸化水素または過酸化水素−尿素複合体が好ましい。
過酸化水素は、水で希釈して用いてもよい。その際の濃度は、3〜70重量%であればよいが、市販の35重量%水溶液をそのまま用いてもよい。収率がよく、かつ安全な点で、水で希釈して10〜30重量%とすることがさらに好ましい。
Examples of the peroxide constituting the reaction reagent include hydrogen peroxide, hydrogen peroxide-urea complex, t-butylperoxide, and peracetic acid. These may be used in combination as necessary. Good. From the viewpoint of good yield, hydrogen peroxide or hydrogen peroxide-urea complex is preferable.
Hydrogen peroxide may be diluted with water. The concentration at that time may be 3 to 70% by weight, but a commercially available 35% by weight aqueous solution may be used as it is. It is more preferable to dilute with water to 10 to 30% by weight in terms of good yield and safety.
さらに、反応試剤を構成する鉄化合物は、収率が良い点で鉄(II)塩が好ましく、例えば硫酸鉄(II)、硫酸鉄(II)アンモニウム、テトラフルオロホウ酸鉄(II)、塩化鉄(II)、臭化鉄(II)またはヨウ化鉄(II)などの無機酸塩や、酢酸鉄(II)、シュウ酸鉄(II)、ビスアセチルアセトナト鉄(II)、フェロセン、ビス(η5−ペンタメチルシクロペンタジエニル)鉄などの有機金属化合物などが挙げられ、これらを適宜組み合わせて用いてもよい。また、鉄粉、または鉄(I)塩と過酸化物のような酸化試薬を組み合わせて、系内で鉄(II)塩を発生させて用いることもできる。その際、本発明の反応試剤を構成する過酸化物をそのまま酸化試薬として用いることもできる。
上記鉄化合物のうち、収率が良い点で、硫酸鉄(II)、硫酸鉄(II)アンモニウム、テトラフルオロホウ酸鉄(II)、フェロセン、ビス(η5−ペンタメチルシクロペンタジエニル)鉄、または鉄粉を用いることが好ましい。
これらの鉄化合物は、固体のまま用いても良いが、溶液として用いることもできる。溶液として用いる場合、溶媒としては後記の溶媒のいずれでも良いが、中でも水が望ましい。その際の鉄化合物溶液の濃度は、0.1〜10mol/Lが望ましく、0.5〜5mol/Lがさらに望ましい。
Further, the iron compound constituting the reaction reagent is preferably an iron (II) salt in terms of a good yield, for example, iron (II) sulfate, iron (II) ammonium sulfate, iron (II) tetrafluoroborate, iron chloride. Inorganic salts such as (II), iron bromide (II) or iron (II) iodide, iron (II) acetate, iron (II) oxalate, iron (II) bisacetylacetonate, ferrocene, bis ( organometallic compounds such as (η 5 -pentamethylcyclopentadienyl) iron and the like may be mentioned, and these may be used in appropriate combination. Further, iron powder or iron (I) salt and an oxidizing reagent such as peroxide can be combined to generate iron (II) salt in the system. In that case, the peroxide which comprises the reaction reagent of this invention can also be used as an oxidizing reagent as it is.
Among the above iron compounds, iron sulfate (II), iron (II) ammonium sulfate, iron (II) tetrafluoroborate, ferrocene, and bis (η 5 -pentamethylcyclopentadienyl) iron in terms of good yield It is preferable to use iron powder.
These iron compounds may be used as solids, but can also be used as solutions. When used as a solution, the solvent may be any of the solvents described below, but water is particularly preferable. In this case, the concentration of the iron compound solution is preferably 0.1 to 10 mol / L, and more preferably 0.5 to 5 mol / L.
以上の反応試剤における各成分の使用割合は、次のとおりである。
すなわち、上記一般式(3)で表されるキノリン類と上記スルホキシド類とのモル比は、1:1〜1:200が望ましく、収率が良い点で1:10〜1:100がさらに望ましい。
また、上記キノリン類と過酸化物のモル比は、1:0.1〜1:10が望ましく、収率が良い点で1:1.5〜1:3がさらに望ましい。
さらに、上記キノリン類と鉄化合物のモル比は、1:0.01〜1:10が望ましく、収率が良い点で、1:0.1〜1:1がさらに望ましい。
The use ratio of each component in the above reaction reagent is as follows.
That is, the molar ratio between the quinoline represented by the general formula (3) and the sulfoxide is preferably 1: 1 to 1: 200, and more preferably 1:10 to 1: 100 in terms of a good yield. .
The molar ratio of the quinolines to the peroxide is preferably 1: 0.1 to 1:10, and more preferably 1: 1.5 to 1: 3 in terms of a good yield.
Furthermore, the molar ratio of the quinolines to the iron compound is preferably 1: 0.01 to 1:10, and more preferably 1: 0.1 to 1: 1 in terms of a good yield.
本発明で用いられる反応試剤には、酸を添加することにより目的物の収率が向上することがある。添加する酸は、硫酸、塩酸、臭化水素酸、ヨウ化水素酸、硝酸、リン酸、ヘキサフルオロリン酸またはテトラフルホロホウ酸などの無機酸や、ギ酸、酢酸、プロピオン酸、シュウ酸、p−トルエンスルホン酸、トリフルオロメタンスルホン酸またはトリフルオロ酢酸などの有機酸のいずれでも良く、適宜これらを組み合わせて用いても良い。収率が良い点で硫酸を単独で用いることが望ましい。
これらの酸は、希釈して用いても良い。その際の溶媒は後記の溶媒であれば良く、中でも水または上記スルホキシド類が望ましい。希釈して用いる場合の酸の濃度は、0.1〜10mol/Lが望ましく、0.5〜5mol/Lがさらに望ましい。
上記キノリン類と添加する酸のモル比は、1:0.001〜1:5が望ましく、収率が良い点で、1:0.01〜1:2がさらに望ましい。
The yield of the target product may be improved by adding an acid to the reaction reagent used in the present invention. The acid to be added is inorganic acid such as sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, hydroiodic acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, hexafluorophosphoric acid or tetrafluoroboroboric acid, formic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, oxalic acid, Any of organic acids such as p-toluenesulfonic acid, trifluoromethanesulfonic acid or trifluoroacetic acid may be used, and these may be used in combination as appropriate. It is desirable to use sulfuric acid alone in terms of good yield.
These acids may be used after diluting. The solvent at that time may be any of the solvents described later, and water or the above sulfoxides are particularly desirable. The concentration of the acid when diluted is preferably 0.1 to 10 mol / L, and more preferably 0.5 to 5 mol / L.
The molar ratio of the quinoline to the acid to be added is preferably 1: 0.001 to 1: 5, and more preferably 1: 0.01 to 1: 2 in terms of a good yield.
次に、本発明のパーフルオロアルキル基を有するキノリン類の出発物質は、上記一般式(2)で表されるハロゲン化パーフルオロアルキル類と、上記一般式(3)で表されるキノリン類である。 Next, the starting materials of the quinolines having a perfluoroalkyl group of the present invention are halogenated perfluoroalkyls represented by the above general formula (2) and quinolines represented by the above general formula (3). is there.
ここで、一般式(2)において、Rfで示される炭素数1〜6のパーフルオロアルキル基としては、具体的にはトリフルオロメチル基、パーフルオロエチル基、パーフルオロプロピル基、パーフルオロイソプロピル基、パーフルオロシクロプロピル基、パーフルオロブチル基、パーフルオロイソブチル基、パーフルオロ−sec−ブチル基、パーフルオロ−tert−ブチル基、パーフルオロシクロブチル基、パーフルオロシクロプロピルメチル基、パーフルオロペンチル基、パーフルオロ−1,1−ジメチルプロピル基、パーフルオロ−1,2−ジメチルプロピル基、パーフルオロネオペンチル基、パーフルオロ−1−メチルブチル基、パーフルオロ−2−メチルブチル基、パーフルオロ−3−メチルブチル基、パーフルオロシクロブチルメチル基、パーフルオロ−2−シクロプロピルエチル基、パーフルオロシクロペンチル基、パーフルオロヘキシル基、パーフルオロ−1−メチルペンチル基、パーフルオロ−2−メチルペンチル基、パーフルオロ−3−メチルペンチル基、パーフルオロイソヘキシル基、パーフルオロ−1,1−ジメチルブチル基、パーフルオロ−1,2−ジメチルブチル基、パーフルオロ−2,2−ジメチルブチル基、パーフルオロ−1,3−ジメチルブチル基、パーフルオロ−2,3−ジメチルブチル基、パーフルオロ−3,3−ジメチルブチル基、パーフルオロ−1−エチルブチル基、パーフルオロ−2−エチルブチル基、パーフルオロ−1,1,2−トリメチルプロピル基、パーフルオロ−1,2,2−トリメチルプロピル基、パーフルオロ−1−エチル−1−メチルプロピル基、パーフルオロ−1−エチル−2−メチルプロピル基またはパーフルオロシクロヘキシル基などが例示できる。医農薬合成中間体および機能性材料として有用な点で、トリフルオロメチル基、パーフルオロエチル基、パーフルオロプロピル基、パーフルオロイソプロピル基、パーフルオロブチル基、パーフルオロイソブチル基、パーフルオロ−sec−ブチル基、パーフルオロ−tert−ブチル基またはパーフルオロヘキシル基が望ましく、トリフルオロメチル基がさらに望ましい。 Here, in the general formula (2), the perfluoroalkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms represented by Rf is specifically a trifluoromethyl group, a perfluoroethyl group, a perfluoropropyl group, or a perfluoroisopropyl group. Perfluorocyclopropyl group, perfluorobutyl group, perfluoroisobutyl group, perfluoro-sec-butyl group, perfluoro-tert-butyl group, perfluorocyclobutyl group, perfluorocyclopropylmethyl group, perfluoropentyl group Perfluoro-1,1-dimethylpropyl group, perfluoro-1,2-dimethylpropyl group, perfluoroneopentyl group, perfluoro-1-methylbutyl group, perfluoro-2-methylbutyl group, perfluoro-3- Methylbutyl group, perfluorocyclobutyl Til group, perfluoro-2-cyclopropylethyl group, perfluorocyclopentyl group, perfluorohexyl group, perfluoro-1-methylpentyl group, perfluoro-2-methylpentyl group, perfluoro-3-methylpentyl group, Perfluoroisohexyl group, perfluoro-1,1-dimethylbutyl group, perfluoro-1,2-dimethylbutyl group, perfluoro-2,2-dimethylbutyl group, perfluoro-1,3-dimethylbutyl group, Perfluoro-2,3-dimethylbutyl group, perfluoro-3,3-dimethylbutyl group, perfluoro-1-ethylbutyl group, perfluoro-2-ethylbutyl group, perfluoro-1,1,2-trimethylpropyl group Perfluoro-1,2,2-trimethylpropyl group, perfluoro-1-ethyl -1-methylpropyl group, etc. perfluoro-1-ethyl-2-methylpropyl group or a perfluoroalkyl cyclohexyl group can be exemplified. In terms of usefulness as a pharmaceutical and agrochemical synthesis intermediate and functional material, trifluoromethyl group, perfluoroethyl group, perfluoropropyl group, perfluoroisopropyl group, perfluorobutyl group, perfluoroisobutyl group, perfluoro-sec- A butyl group, a perfluoro-tert-butyl group or a perfluorohexyl group is desirable, and a trifluoromethyl group is more desirable.
また、一般式(2)において、Xは、具体的には、フッ素原子、塩素原子、臭素原子またはヨウ素原子が例示できる。収率が良い点でヨウ素原子または臭素原子が望ましく、ヨウ素原子がさらに望ましい。 In the general formula (2), specific examples of X include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom or an iodine atom. An iodine atom or a bromine atom is desirable in terms of a good yield, and an iodine atom is more desirable.
一方、一般式(3)で表されるキノリン類において、R2で表される炭素数1〜4のアルキル基で1個または2個置換されていても良いアミノ基としては、具体的には、アミノ基、メチルアミノ基、エチルアミノ基、プロピルアミノ基、イソプロピルアミノ基、ブチルアミノ基、イソブチルアミノ基、sec−ブチルアミノ基、ジメチルアミノ基、ジエチルアミノ基、ジプロピルアミノ基、ジイソプロピルアミノ基、ジブチルアミノ基、ジイソブチルアミノ基、ジ−sec−ブチルアミノ基、エチルメチルアミノ基、メチルプロピルアミノ基、ブチルメチルアミノ基などが例示できる。
なお、一般式(3)のR2および一般式(5)のR2aは、医農薬合成中間体および機能性材料として有用な点で、水酸基またはアミノ基が望ましい。
On the other hand, in the quinolines represented by the general formula (3), as an amino group which may be substituted by one or two alkyl groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms represented by R 2 , specifically, Amino group, methylamino group, ethylamino group, propylamino group, isopropylamino group, butylamino group, isobutylamino group, sec-butylamino group, dimethylamino group, diethylamino group, dipropylamino group, diisopropylamino group, Examples thereof include a dibutylamino group, a diisobutylamino group, a di-sec-butylamino group, an ethylmethylamino group, a methylpropylamino group, and a butylmethylamino group.
In addition, R 2 in the general formula (3) and R 2a in the general formula (5) are preferably a hydroxyl group or an amino group in terms of being useful as a pharmaceutical and agrochemical synthesis intermediate and a functional material.
以上のキノリン類とハロゲン化パーフルオロアルキル類とのモル比は、1:1〜1:100が望ましく、収率が良い点で1:1.5〜1:10がさらに望ましい。 The molar ratio of the above quinolines and perfluoroalkyl halides is preferably 1: 1 to 1: 100, and more preferably 1: 1.5 to 1:10 in terms of good yield.
次に、本発明の製造方法について、詳細に述べる。
本発明の反応は、上記スルホキシド類をそのまま溶媒として用いても良い。また、これらのスルホキシド類に対する上記キノリン類、過酸化物、鉄化合物、ハロゲン化パーフルオロアルキル類および酸の溶解度に応じて他の溶媒を用いても良い。用いることのできる溶媒は、例えば、水、N,N−ジメチルホルムアミド、酢酸、トリフルオロ酢酸、テトラヒドロフラン、ジエチルエーテル、酢酸エチル、アセトン、1,4−ジオキサン、tert−ブチルアルコール、エタノール、メタノール、イソプロピルアルコール、トリフルオロエタノール、ヘキサメチルリン酸トリアミド、N−メチル−2−ピロリドン、N,N,N’,N’−テトラメチル尿素またはN,N’−ジメチルプロピレン尿素などを挙げることができ、適宜これらを組み合わせて用いても良い。収率が良い点で、水、上記スルホキシド類または水とスルホキシド類の混合溶媒を用いることが望ましい。
Next, the production method of the present invention will be described in detail.
In the reaction of the present invention, the sulfoxides may be used as a solvent as they are. Further, other solvents may be used depending on the solubility of the quinolines, peroxides, iron compounds, perfluoroalkyl halides and acids in these sulfoxides. Solvents that can be used are, for example, water, N, N-dimethylformamide, acetic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, tetrahydrofuran, diethyl ether, ethyl acetate, acetone, 1,4-dioxane, tert-butyl alcohol, ethanol, methanol, isopropyl. Examples thereof include alcohol, trifluoroethanol, hexamethylphosphoric triamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, N, N, N ′, N′-tetramethylurea and N, N′-dimethylpropyleneurea. These may be used in combination. In view of a good yield, it is desirable to use water, the above sulfoxides, or a mixed solvent of water and sulfoxides.
反応温度は、0℃〜120℃の範囲から適宜選ばれた温度で行うことができる。収率が良い点で20℃以上が望ましく、過酸化物の分解を抑制する点で100℃以下が望ましい。また、本反応は、発熱反応であるため、反応のスケールにもよるが、室温で反応を開始しても、自発的に系内の温度は40℃程度〜70℃程度に上昇する。この温度範囲でも、目的物を収率良く得ることができる。
反応を密閉系で行う場合、大気圧(0.1MPa)〜1.0MPaの範囲から適宜選ばれた圧力で行うことができるが、大気圧でも反応は充分に進行する。また、反応の際の雰囲気は、アルゴン、窒素などの不活性ガスでも良いが、空気中でも充分に進行する。
なお、上記ハロゲン化パーフルオロアルキル類が、室温で気体の場合は、気体のまま用いても良い。その際、アルゴン、窒素、空気、ヘリウム、酸素などの気体で希釈して混合気体としても良く、ハロゲン化パーフルオロアルキル類のモル分率が1〜100%の気体として用いることができる。密閉系で反応を実施する場合、ハロゲン化パーフルオロアルキル類または混合気体を反応雰囲気として用いることができる。その際の圧力は、大気圧(0.1MPa)〜1.0MPaの範囲から適宜選ばれた圧力で行うことができるが、大気圧でも反応は充分に進行する。また、開放系でハロゲン化パーフルオロアルキル類または混合気体をバブリングして反応溶液中に導入しても良い。その際のハロゲン化パーフルオロアルキル類または混合気体の導入速度は、反応のスケール、反応試剤量、反応温度、混合気体のハロゲン化パーフルオロアルキル類のモル分率にもよるが、毎分1mL〜200mLの範囲から選ばれた速度で良い。
The reaction temperature can be appropriately selected from the range of 0 ° C to 120 ° C. 20 ° C. or higher is desirable from the viewpoint of good yield, and 100 ° C. or lower is preferable from the viewpoint of suppressing the decomposition of peroxide. Moreover, since this reaction is an exothermic reaction, depending on the scale of the reaction, even if the reaction is started at room temperature, the temperature in the system spontaneously rises to about 40 ° C to about 70 ° C. Even in this temperature range, the target product can be obtained with good yield.
When the reaction is carried out in a closed system, it can be carried out at a pressure appropriately selected from the range of atmospheric pressure (0.1 MPa) to 1.0 MPa, but the reaction proceeds sufficiently even at atmospheric pressure. The atmosphere during the reaction may be an inert gas such as argon or nitrogen, but proceeds sufficiently even in air.
In addition, when the halogenated perfluoroalkyls are gases at room temperature, they may be used as they are. At that time, it may be diluted with a gas such as argon, nitrogen, air, helium, oxygen or the like to be a mixed gas, and can be used as a gas having a mole fraction of perfluoroalkyl halides of 1 to 100%. When the reaction is carried out in a closed system, perfluoroalkyl halides or a mixed gas can be used as a reaction atmosphere. The pressure at that time can be carried out at a pressure appropriately selected from the range of atmospheric pressure (0.1 MPa) to 1.0 MPa, but the reaction proceeds sufficiently even at atmospheric pressure. Alternatively, perfluoroalkyl halides or mixed gas may be bubbled and introduced into the reaction solution in an open system. The introduction rate of the halogenated perfluoroalkyls or mixed gas at that time depends on the scale of the reaction, the amount of the reaction reagent, the reaction temperature, and the molar fraction of the halogenated perfluoroalkyls in the mixed gas. The speed selected from the range of 200 mL is sufficient.
反応後の溶液から目的物を単離する方法に特に限定はないが、溶媒抽出、カラムクロマトグラフィー、分取薄層クロマトグラフィー、分取液体クロマトグラフィー、再結晶または昇華などの汎用的な方法で目的物を得ることができる。 The method for isolating the target product from the solution after the reaction is not particularly limited, but may be a general-purpose method such as solvent extraction, column chromatography, preparative thin layer chromatography, preparative liquid chromatography, recrystallization or sublimation. The object can be obtained.
このようにして得られる本発明のパーフルオロアルキル基を有するキノリン類は、上記一般式(4)で表されるが、さらに好ましくは下記一般式(5)で表される。 The quinoline having a perfluoroalkyl group of the present invention thus obtained is represented by the above general formula (4), more preferably represented by the following general formula (5).
[式中、Rfは、上記と同じ内容を示し、R2aは炭素数1〜4のアルキル基で1個または2個置換されていても良いアミノ基を示す。]
[Wherein, Rf represents the same content as described above, and R 2a represents an amino group which may be substituted with one or two alkyl groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms. ]
次に、本発明を実施例によって詳細に説明するが、本発明はこれらに限定されるものではない。
なお、実施例において、1H−NMRおよび19F−NMRはBruker Avance250(250MHzおよび235MHz)を、13C−NMRはBruker Avance500(125MHz)を用いてそれぞれ測定した。また、Massスペクトルは、SHIMAZU GAS CROMATOGRAPH MASS SPECTROMETER GCMS−QP2010およびWaters micromassZQを用いて測定した。
EXAMPLES Next, although an Example demonstrates this invention in detail, this invention is not limited to these.
In Examples, 1 H-NMR and 19 F-NMR were measured using Bruker Avance 250 (250 MHz and 235 MHz), and 13 C-NMR was measured using Bruker Avance 500 (125 MHz). In addition, the Mass spectrum was measured using SHIMAZU GAS CROMATOGRAPH MASS SPECTROMETER GCMS-QP2010 and Waters micromass ZQ.
実施例1
下記反応式に従い、5−トリフルオロメチルキノリンを製造した。
Example 1
According to the following reaction formula, 5-trifluoromethylquinoline was produced.
アルゴン気流中で二口フラスコにキノリン0.12mL(1.0mmol)、ジメチルスルホキシド2.0mL(28mmol)、硫酸の1Nジメチルスルホキシド溶液2.0mL(1.0mmol)、ヨウ化トリフルオロメチルの3.0mol/Lジメチルスルホキシド溶液1.0mL(3.0mmol)、30%過酸化水素水0.2mL(2.0mmol)および1.0mol/L硫酸鉄(II)水溶液0.3mL(0.3mmol)を加え密閉し、20分間撹拌した。撹拌中に反応系の温度は、40から50℃となった。その後、反応溶液を室温まで冷却した。2,2,2−トリフルオロエタノールを内部標準物質とした19F−NMRにより、5−トリフルオロメチルキノリン(生成率9.8%)の生成を確認した。反応溶液に水を加えて炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液で中和し、目的物を酢酸エチルに抽出した。抽出液を濃縮後、カラムクロマトグラフィーで精製することにより、5−トリフルオロメチルキノリンを淡黄色液体として(0.006g、収率3.0%)得た。
なお、上記括弧内の『mmol』は、100%換算のmmol量である。以下も同様。
1H−NMR(重DMSO):δ7.54(dd,J=8.6,4.2Hz,1H),7.76(dd,J=8.7,7.2Hz,1H),7.94(d,J=7.2Hz,1H),8.31(d,J=8.6Hz,1H),8.51(d,J=8.7Hz,1H),9.01(dd,J=1.5Hz,4.2Hz,1H).
19F−NMR(重DMSO):δ−58.3.
MS(m/z):197[M]+
In a two-necked flask in an argon stream, 0.12 mL (1.0 mmol) of quinoline, 2.0 mL (28 mmol) of dimethyl sulfoxide, 2.0 mL (1.0 mmol) of a 1N dimethyl sulfoxide solution of sulfuric acid, and trifluoromethyl iodide 3. 0 mL / L dimethyl sulfoxide solution 1.0 mL (3.0 mmol), 30% hydrogen peroxide solution 0.2 mL (2.0 mmol) and 1.0 mol / L iron (II) sulfate aqueous solution 0.3 mL (0.3 mmol) The mixture was sealed and stirred for 20 minutes. The temperature of the reaction system was 40 to 50 ° C. during stirring. Thereafter, the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature. The production of 5-trifluoromethylquinoline (production rate: 9.8%) was confirmed by 19 F-NMR using 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol as an internal standard substance. Water was added to the reaction solution and neutralized with an aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate solution, and the target product was extracted into ethyl acetate. The extract was concentrated and purified by column chromatography to give 5-trifluoromethylquinoline as a pale yellow liquid (0.006 g, yield 3.0%).
Note that “mmol” in the parentheses is the amount of mmol in terms of 100%. The same applies to the following.
1 H-NMR (deuterated DMSO): δ 7.54 (dd, J = 8.6, 4.2 Hz, 1H), 7.76 (dd, J = 8.7, 7.2 Hz, 1H), 7.94 (D, J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 8.31 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 8.51 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 9.01 (dd, J = 1.5 Hz, 4.2 Hz, 1 H).
19 F-NMR (deuterated DMSO): δ-58.3.
MS (m / z): 197 [M] +
実施例2
下記反応式に従い、8−アミノ−5,7−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)キノリン、8−アミノ−5−トリフルオロメチルキノリン、および8−アミノ−7−トリフルオロメチルキノリンの混合物を製造した。
Example 2
According to the following reaction formula, a mixture of 8-amino-5,7-bis (trifluoromethyl) quinoline, 8-amino-5-trifluoromethylquinoline, and 8-amino-7-trifluoromethylquinoline was prepared.
二口フラスコに8−アミノキノリン0.14g(1.0mmol)を量り取り、容器内をアルゴンで置換した。さらに、アルゴン気流中で、ジメチルスルホキシド2.0mL(28mmol)、硫酸の1Nジメチルスルホキシド溶液2.0mL(1.0mmol)、ヨウ化トリフルオロメチルの3.0mol/Lジメチルスルホキシド溶液1.0mL(3.0mmol)、30%過酸化水素水0.2mL(1.0mmol)および1.0mol/L硫酸鉄(II)水溶液0.3mL(0.3mmol)を加えて密閉し、20分間撹拌した。撹拌中に反応系の温度は、40から50℃となった。その後、反応溶液を室温まで冷却した。19F−NMRにより、8−アミノ−5,7−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)キノリン(生成率52%)、8−アミノ−5−トリフルオロメチルキノリン(生成率18%)および8−アミノ−7−トリフルオロメチルキノリン(生成率8.6%)の生成を確認した。実施例1と同様の操作により、8−アミノ−5,7−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)キノリンを白色固体として(0.14g、収率50%)、8−アミノ−5−トリフルオロメチルキノリンを白色固体として(0.03g、収率15%)および8−アミノ−7−トリフルオロメチルキノリンを白色固体として(0.009g、収率4.5%)得た。 In a two-necked flask, 0.14 g (1.0 mmol) of 8-aminoquinoline was weighed, and the inside of the container was replaced with argon. Further, in an argon stream, 2.0 mL (28 mmol) of dimethyl sulfoxide, 2.0 mL (1.0 mmol) of a 1N dimethyl sulfoxide solution of sulfuric acid, 1.0 mL (3 mL) of a 3.0 mol / L dimethyl sulfoxide solution of trifluoromethyl iodide. 0.0 mmol), 0.2% (1.0 mmol) of 30% aqueous hydrogen peroxide and 0.3 mL (0.3 mmol) of a 1.0 mol / L aqueous solution of iron (II) sulfate were added and sealed, followed by stirring for 20 minutes. The temperature of the reaction system was 40 to 50 ° C. during stirring. Thereafter, the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature. According to 19 F-NMR, 8-amino-5,7-bis (trifluoromethyl) quinoline (production rate 52%), 8-amino-5-trifluoromethylquinoline (production rate 18%) and 8-amino-7. -Production of trifluoromethylquinoline (production rate: 8.6%) was confirmed. In the same manner as in Example 1, 8-amino-5,7-bis (trifluoromethyl) quinoline was converted into a white solid (0.14 g, yield 50%), and 8-amino-5-trifluoromethylquinoline was added. Obtained as a white solid (0.03 g, 15% yield) and 8-amino-7-trifluoromethylquinoline as a white solid (0.009 g, 4.5% yield).
8−アミノ−5,7−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)キノリン:
1H−NMR(重クロロホルム):δ6.99(br,2H),7.83(dd,J=8.7,4.2Hz,1H),7.88(s,1H),8.45(ddq,J=8.7,1.5Hz,JHF=1.8Hz,1H),8.95(dd,J=4.2,1.5Hz).
13C−NMR(重クロロホルム):δ104.5(q,JCF=31.2Hz),111.6(q,JCF=31.2Hz),123.9(sept,JCF=5.1Hz),125.6(q,JCF=269.1Hz),125.9,126.0(q,JCF=269.2Hz),126.9,133.4(q,JCF=2.4Hz),138.8,147.9,149.8.
19F−NMR(重クロロホルム):δ−63.0,−59.5.
MS(m/z):281[M+H]+
8-Amino-5,7-bis (trifluoromethyl) quinoline:
1 H-NMR (deuterated chloroform): δ 6.99 (br, 2H), 7.83 (dd, J = 8.7, 4.2 Hz, 1H), 7.88 (s, 1H), 8.45 ( ddq, J = 8.7, 1.5 Hz, J HF = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.95 (dd, J = 4.2, 1.5 Hz).
13 C-NMR (deuterated chloroform): δ 104.5 (q, J CF = 31.2 Hz), 111.6 (q, J CF = 31.2 Hz), 123.9 (sept, J CF = 5.1 Hz) , 125.6 (q, J CF = 269.1Hz), 125.9,126.0 (q, J CF = 269.2Hz), 126.9,133.4 (q, J CF = 2.4Hz) , 138.8, 147.9, 149.8.
19 F-NMR (deuterated chloroform): δ-63.0, -59.5.
MS (m / z): 281 [M + H] +
8−アミノ−5−トリフルオロメチルキノリン:
1H−NMR(重クロロホルム):δ6.34(br,2H),6.95(dd,J=8.2Hz,JHF=0.2Hz,1H),7.64(dd,J=8.7,4.1Hz,1H)、7.72(dd,J=8.2,JHF=0.5Hz,1H),8.39(ddq,J=8.7,1.5Hz,JHF=1.8Hz,1H),8.84(dd,J=4.1,1.5Hz).
13C−NMR(重クロロホルム):δ106.7,111.6(q,JCF=30.5Hz),123.8,126.0,126.4(q,JCF=268.9Hz),128.0(q,JCF=5.8Hz),132.8(q,JCF=2.3Hz),138.3,148.5,150.2.
19F−NMR(重クロロホルム):δ−58.5.
MS(m/z):213[M+H]+
8-Amino-5-trifluoromethylquinoline:
1 H-NMR (deuterated chloroform): δ 6.34 (br, 2H), 6.95 (dd, J = 8.2 Hz, J HF = 0.2 Hz, 1H), 7.64 (dd, J = 8. 7, 4.1 Hz, 1 H), 7.72 (dd, J = 8.2, J HF = 0.5 Hz, 1 H), 8.39 (ddq, J = 8.7, 1.5 Hz, J HF = 1.8 Hz, 1 H), 8.84 (dd, J = 4.1, 1.5 Hz).
13 C-NMR (deuterated chloroform): δ 106.7, 111.6 (q, J CF = 30.5 Hz), 123.8, 126.0, 126.4 (q, J CF = 268.9 Hz), 128 .0 (q, J CF = 5.8Hz ), 132.8 (q, J CF = 2.3Hz), 138.3,148.5,150.2.
19 F-NMR (deuterated chloroform): δ-58.5.
MS (m / z): 213 [M + H] +
8−アミノ−7−トリフルオロメチルキノリン:
1H−NMR(重アセトン):δ6.17(br,2H),7.06(d,J=8.8Hz,1H),7.37(d,J=8.8Hz,1H)、7.49(dd,J=8.4Hz,4.3Hz,1H),8.14(dd,J=8.4Hz,1.5Hz,1H),8.71(dd,J=4.3Hz,1.5Hz).
19F−NMR(重アセトン):δ−62.3.
MS(m/z):212[M]+
8-Amino-7-trifluoromethylquinoline:
1 H-NMR (heavy acetone): δ 6.17 (br, 2H), 7.06 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.37 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 7. 49 (dd, J = 8.4 Hz, 4.3 Hz, 1H), 8.14 (dd, J = 8.4 Hz, 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.71 (dd, J = 4.3 Hz, 1.H). 5 Hz).
19 F-NMR (heavy acetone): δ-62.3.
MS (m / z): 212 [M] +
実施例3
二口フラスコに8−アミノキノリン0.11g(0.75mmol)を量り取り、容器内をアルゴンで置換した。さらに、アルゴン気流中で、ジメチルスルホキシド4.0mL(56mmol)、ヨウ化トリフルオロメチルの3.0mol/Lジメチルスルホキシド溶液1.0mL(3.0mmol)、30%過酸化水素水0.2mL(2.0mmol)および1.0mol/L硫酸鉄(II)水溶液0.3mL(0.3mmol)を加えて密閉し、20分間撹拌した。撹拌中に反応系の温度は、40から50℃となった。その後、反応溶液を室温まで冷却した。2,2,2−トリフルオロエタノールを内部標準物質とした19F−NMRにより、8−アミノ−5,7−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)キノリン(生成率39%)、8−アミノ−5−トリフルオロメチルキノリン(生成率30%)および8−アミノ−7−トリフルオロメチルキノリン(生成率15%)の生成を確認した。
Example 3
In a two-necked flask, 0.11 g (0.75 mmol) of 8-aminoquinoline was weighed, and the inside of the container was replaced with argon. Furthermore, in an argon stream, 4.0 mL (56 mmol) of dimethyl sulfoxide, 1.0 mL (3.0 mmol) of a 3.0 mol / L dimethyl sulfoxide solution of trifluoromethyl iodide, 0.2 mL of 30% aqueous hydrogen peroxide (2 0.0 mmol) and 1.0 mL / L iron (II) sulfate aqueous solution 0.3 mL (0.3 mmol) were added and sealed, followed by stirring for 20 minutes. The temperature of the reaction system was 40 to 50 ° C. during stirring. Thereafter, the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature. According to 19 F-NMR using 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol as an internal standard substance, 8-amino-5,7-bis (trifluoromethyl) quinoline (39% yield), 8-amino-5-trimethyl Production of fluoromethylquinoline (production rate 30%) and 8-amino-7-trifluoromethylquinoline (production rate 15%) was confirmed.
実施例4
二口フラスコに8−アミノキノリン0.11g(0.75mmol)およびフェロセン0.056g(0.3mmol)を量り取り、容器内をアルゴンで置換した。さらに、アルゴン気流中で、ジメチルスルホキシド2.0mL(28mmol)、硫酸の1Nジメチルスルホキシド溶液2.0mL(1.0mmol)、ヨウ化トリフルオロメチルの3.0mol/Lジメチルスルホキシド溶液1.0mL(3.0mmol)および30%過酸化水素水0.2mL(2.0mmol)を加えて密閉し、20分間撹拌した。撹拌中に反応系の温度は、40から50℃となった。その後、反応溶液を室温まで冷却した。2,2,2−トリフルオロエタノールを内部標準物質とした19F−NMRにより、8−アミノ−5,7−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)キノリン(生成率37%)、8−アミノ−5−トリフルオロメチルキノリン(生成率28%)および8−アミノ−7−トリフルオロメチルキノリン(生成率15%)の生成を確認した。
Example 4
In a two-necked flask, 0.11 g (0.75 mmol) of 8-aminoquinoline and 0.056 g (0.3 mmol) of ferrocene were weighed, and the inside of the container was replaced with argon. Further, in an argon stream, 2.0 mL (28 mmol) of dimethyl sulfoxide, 2.0 mL (1.0 mmol) of a 1N dimethyl sulfoxide solution of sulfuric acid, 1.0 mL (3 mL) of a 3.0 mol / L dimethyl sulfoxide solution of trifluoromethyl iodide. 0.0 mmol) and 0.2 mL (2.0 mmol) of 30% aqueous hydrogen peroxide were added and sealed, followed by stirring for 20 minutes. The temperature of the reaction system was 40 to 50 ° C. during stirring. Thereafter, the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature. By 19 F-NMR using 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol as an internal standard substance, 8-amino-5,7-bis (trifluoromethyl) quinoline (production rate: 37%), 8-amino-5-trimethyl Production of fluoromethylquinoline (production rate 28%) and 8-amino-7-trifluoromethylquinoline (production rate 15%) was confirmed.
実施例5
二口フラスコに8−アミノキノリン0.11g(0.75mmol)およびフェロセン0.056g(0.3mmol)を量り取り、容器内をアルゴンで置換した。さらに、アルゴン気流中で、ジメチルスルホキシド4.0mL(56mmol)、ヨウ化トリフルオロメチルの3.0mol/Lジメチルスルホキシド溶液1.0mL(3.0mmol)および30%過酸化水素水0.2mL(2.0mmol)を加えて密閉し、20分間撹拌した。撹拌中に反応系の温度は、40から50℃となった。その後、反応溶液を室温まで冷却した。2,2,2−トリフルオロエタノールを内部標準物質とした19F−NMRにより、8−アミノ−5,7−ビス(トリフルオロメチル)キノリン(生成率32%)、8−アミノ−5−トリフルオロメチルキノリン(生成率40%)および8−アミノ−7−トリフルオロメチルキノリン(生成率20%)の生成を確認した。
Example 5
In a two-necked flask, 0.11 g (0.75 mmol) of 8-aminoquinoline and 0.056 g (0.3 mmol) of ferrocene were weighed, and the inside of the container was replaced with argon. Further, in an argon stream, 4.0 mL (56 mmol) of dimethyl sulfoxide, 1.0 mL (3.0 mmol) of a 3.0 mol / L dimethyl sulfoxide solution of trifluoromethyl iodide and 0.2 mL of 30% hydrogen peroxide (2 0.0 mmol) was added, sealed and stirred for 20 minutes. The temperature of the reaction system was 40 to 50 ° C. during stirring. Thereafter, the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature. According to 19 F-NMR using 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol as an internal standard substance, 8-amino-5,7-bis (trifluoromethyl) quinoline (production rate: 32%), 8-amino-5-trimethyl Production of fluoromethylquinoline (production rate 40%) and 8-amino-7-trifluoromethylquinoline (production rate 20%) was confirmed.
本発明のパーフルオロアルキル基を有するキノリン類の製造方法は、簡便で効率よく、該キノリン類を製造することができ、得られるキノリン類は、医薬・農薬合成用中間体、有機非線形光学材料、発光材料などとして有用である。 The method for producing a quinoline having a perfluoroalkyl group according to the present invention is simple and efficient, and the quinoline can be produced. The obtained quinoline includes an intermediate for pharmaceutical / pesticidal synthesis, an organic nonlinear optical material, It is useful as a light emitting material.
Claims (14)
で表されるスルホキシド類、過酸化物、鉄化合物、および場合によっては酸の存在下、
一般式(2)
で表されるハロゲン化パーフルオロアルキル類と、
一般式(3)
で表されるキノリン類とを反応させ、
一般式(4)
で表されるパーフルオロアルキル基を有するキノリン類
を得ることを特徴とするパーフルオロアルキル基を有するキノリン類の製造方法。 General formula (1)
In the presence of sulfoxides, peroxides, iron compounds, and optionally acids,
General formula (2)
Perfluoroalkyl halides represented by:
General formula (3)
With a quinoline represented by
General formula (4)
A method for producing a quinoline having a perfluoroalkyl group, comprising obtaining a quinoline having a perfluoroalkyl group represented by the formula:
で表される、請求項1〜13のいずれかに記載のパーフルオロアルキル基を有するキノリン類の製造方法によって得られた、パーフルオロアルキル基を有するキノリン類。
General formula (5)
The quinoline which has a perfluoroalkyl group obtained by the manufacturing method of the quinoline which has a perfluoroalkyl group in any one of Claims 1-13 represented by these.
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