JP5057830B2 - Rubber stamp - Google Patents

Rubber stamp Download PDF

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JP5057830B2
JP5057830B2 JP2007109917A JP2007109917A JP5057830B2 JP 5057830 B2 JP5057830 B2 JP 5057830B2 JP 2007109917 A JP2007109917 A JP 2007109917A JP 2007109917 A JP2007109917 A JP 2007109917A JP 5057830 B2 JP5057830 B2 JP 5057830B2
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lift
rubber
frame
spring
main case
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JP2008265112A (en
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孝信 山本
公嗣 立花
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サンビー株式会社
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Description

本発明は、不使用状態におけるゴム印字体の印面を、紙面から浮き離した状態に保持できるリフト枠を備えたゴム印判、なかでも印面が帯状に細長い形態のゴム印判に関する。   The present invention relates to a rubber stamp provided with a lift frame that can hold a stamp surface of a rubber printed body in a non-use state in a state of being floated away from the paper surface, and more particularly, to a rubber stamp with a strip shape elongated in a strip shape.

この種のゴム印判は、例えば特許文献1に公知である。そこでは、グリップを兼ねるケースと、ケースで出没自在に案内支持される印字体ホルダーおよびリフト枠と、ケースの開口面を塞ぐカバーと、印字体ホルダーおよびリフト枠とケースとの間に配置される2種の圧縮コイルばねと、印字体ホルダーに収容されるゴム印字体およびインク吸蔵体などでゴム印判を構成している。リフト枠は、金属板材を素材とするプレス金具からなり、その下端縁が紙面に接当することでゴム印字体の印面を紙面から浮き離れた状態に保持する。捺印時には、ケースおよび印字体ホルダーがリフト枠に対して下降移動することで、ゴム印字体を紙面に押し付けて捺印できる。   This type of rubber stamp is known, for example, from Patent Document 1. There, a case that also serves as a grip, a print body holder and lift frame that are guided and supported by the case so as to freely move in and out, a cover that closes the opening surface of the case, and a print body holder and a lift frame that are disposed between the case and the case. A rubber stamp is composed of two types of compression coil springs, a rubber print body and an ink occlusion body housed in a print body holder. The lift frame is formed of a press fitting made of a metal plate material, and the lower end edge of the lift frame comes into contact with the paper surface to hold the stamp surface of the rubber print body in a state of being lifted away from the paper surface. At the time of printing, the case and the print body holder move downward with respect to the lift frame, so that the rubber print body can be pressed against the paper surface for printing.

同様のゴム印判は、特許文献2、3にもみることができる。特許文献2では、リフト枠をプラスチック成形品で形成し、その上端に断面半円状のばね部を一体に形成している。特許文献3では、ゴム印字体を収容するケースに蛇腹構造のばねを一体に形成している。   Similar rubber stamps can be found in Patent Documents 2 and 3. In Patent Document 2, the lift frame is formed of a plastic molded product, and a spring portion having a semicircular cross section is integrally formed at the upper end thereof. In patent document 3, the spring of a bellows structure is integrally formed in the case which accommodates a rubber printing body.

実公昭55−38678号公報(第2欄15〜36行、第3図)Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 55-38678 (column 2, lines 15-36, FIG. 3) 実開昭48−80608号(第3頁第2〜8行、第1図)Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 48-80608 (page 3, lines 2-8, Fig. 1) 実開昭53−34316号(第1頁第14〜18行、第2図)Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 53-33416 (page 1, lines 14-18, Fig. 2)

特許文献1のゴム印判は、商品のコード番号、品番、法人名、あるいは勘定科目などを印字するために使用されるが、印面の幅寸法が異なるごとに専用の構成部品を用意する必要があり、さらに全体の構成部品点数が多いため全体コストが高く付く。詳しくは、ケース、印字体ホルダー、リフト枠、カバー、ゴム印字体、およびインク吸蔵体を、印面の幅寸法の違いに応じてそれぞれ用意する必要がある。特許文献2、3のゴム印判も同様の問題点がある。また、特許文献1のゴム印判では、印字体ホルダーの上面中央に配置した圧縮コイル形のばねで、ケースおよび印字体ホルダーを浮揚支持するので、捺印時に印字ホルダーが前後、左右にぐらつきやすく、さらに印面が帯状に細長いことも加わって、印面の左右で印字濃度がばらつきやすい。   The rubber stamp of Patent Document 1 is used to print the code number, product number, corporate name, or account item of a product, but it is necessary to prepare a dedicated component for each different width of the stamp face In addition, the overall cost is high because of the large number of components. Specifically, it is necessary to prepare a case, a printing body holder, a lift frame, a cover, a rubber printing body, and an ink storage body according to the difference in the width of the printing surface. The rubber stamps of Patent Documents 2 and 3 have similar problems. Further, in the rubber stamp of Patent Document 1, since the case and the print body holder are levitated and supported by a compression coil-shaped spring arranged at the center of the upper surface of the print body holder, the print holder is likely to wobble from front to back and from side to side at the time of printing. In addition to the fact that the stamp surface is elongated in a strip shape, the print density tends to vary between the left and right sides of the stamp surface.

特許文献2のゴム印判ではリフト枠と一体にばね部を形成するので、ゴム印判の構成部品点数を削減できる。しかし内凹み状に形成したばね部を、ケースの胴壁に凹み形成したばね受座に係合する必要があるので、ケースに対するリフト枠の組み付けに手間が掛かる。ゴム印字体の印面は、捺印時に弾性変形したばね部が自由状態へ復帰するときのばね弾性で浮揚支持されるが、自由状態時に断面半円状であったばね部が、捺印時には断面U字に大きく弾性変形するので、ばね部がクリープ変形しやすく、長期使用時にばね弾性が徐々に低下するなど耐久性に問題がある。リフトばねの占める空間が大きく、その分だけゴム印判が大形化しやすい。特許文献3のゴム印判も同様の問題点がある。   In the rubber stamp of Patent Document 2, since the spring portion is formed integrally with the lift frame, the number of components of the rubber stamp can be reduced. However, since it is necessary to engage the spring portion formed in the indented shape with the spring receiving seat formed in the case wall indentation, it takes time to assemble the lift frame to the case. The stamped surface of the rubber print is floated and supported by the spring elasticity when the spring part elastically deformed at the time of stamping returns to the free state, but the spring part that was semicircular in cross section at the time of the free state has a large U-shaped section at the time of stamping. Since it is elastically deformed, there is a problem in durability such that the spring part is easily creep-deformed and the spring elasticity gradually decreases during long-term use. The space that the lift spring occupies is large, and the rubber stamp is easy to enlarge. The rubber stamp of Patent Document 3 has the same problem.

本発明の目的は、印面の幅寸法が異なる場合でも一部の部品を共通して使用でき、その分だけ製造コストを削減できるゴム印判を提供することにある。本発明の目的は、ゴム印判の構成部品点数を削減でき、さらに各構成部品の組み付けを簡便にしかも確実に行え、全体として製造コストを削減できるゴム印判を提供することにある。本発明の目的は、リフトばねが占める空間を最小限化して、コンパクトにまとめることができるゴム印判を提供することにある。本発明の目的は、帯状の細長い印面を備えた連続捺印型のゴム印判として使用するのに好適なゴム印判を提供することにある。   An object of the present invention is to provide a rubber stamp that can be used in common even if the widths of the marking surfaces are different, and that the manufacturing cost can be reduced accordingly. An object of the present invention is to provide a rubber stamp that can reduce the number of components of a rubber stamp, and that can easily and reliably assemble each component, and can reduce the manufacturing cost as a whole. An object of the present invention is to provide a rubber stamp that can be compactly integrated while minimizing the space occupied by the lift spring. An object of the present invention is to provide a rubber stamp suitable for use as a rubber stamp of a continuous stamping type having a strip-shaped elongated marking surface.

本発明のゴム印判は、インク補充用の開口2を備えた主ケース1と、前記開口2を開閉する蓋体3と、ゴム印字体6を収容する印字体ホルダー4と、主ケース1の左右側面に装着される側枠5と、側枠5の下部に配置されてゴム印字体6の印面6aを浮揚保持するリフトばね8、およびリフト枠9とを含む。リフトばね8およびリフト枠9は側枠5と一体に形成されて、リフト枠9が印字体ホルダー4の両側に設けたガイド部22で上下スライド自在に案内支持してあることを特徴とする。   The rubber stamp of the present invention includes a main case 1 having an ink replenishing opening 2, a lid 3 for opening and closing the opening 2, a printing body holder 4 for housing a rubber printing body 6, and left and right side surfaces of the main case 1. And a lift frame 9 that is disposed under the side frame 5 and floats and holds the marking surface 6 a of the rubber print body 6, and a lift frame 9. The lift spring 8 and the lift frame 9 are formed integrally with the side frame 5, and the lift frame 9 is guided and supported by the guide portions 22 provided on both sides of the print body holder 4 so as to be slidable up and down.

リフトばね8は、側枠5の側壁に連続する少なくとも1個のばね腕8a・8bで構成する。ばね腕8a・8bは、側枠5の側壁の厚み寸法に一致する変形空間内で弾性変形できるように構成する。   The lift spring 8 is composed of at least one spring arm 8 a and 8 b that are continuous with the side wall of the side frame 5. The spring arms 8a and 8b are configured to be elastically deformable in a deformation space that matches the thickness dimension of the side wall of the side frame 5.

主ケース1の下部に、印字体ホルダー4の開口内面に差し込み係合される連結枠14と、印字体ホルダー4の両側に設けた係合部23に圧嵌係合される係合爪16とを設ける。さらに、主ケース1の側壁12と側枠5との対向面に、互いに係合する係合構造15・26を設ける。以て、連結枠14と印字体ホルダー4、および係合爪16と係合部23を係合連結して、主ケース1とゴム印字体6を一体化し、係合構造15・26を係合連結して側壁12と主ケース1とを一体化する。   A connecting frame 14 that is inserted into and engaged with the inner surface of the opening of the print body holder 4, and an engagement claw 16 that is press-fitted into engagement portions 23 provided on both sides of the print body holder 4. Is provided. Furthermore, engagement structures 15 and 26 that engage with each other are provided on the opposing surfaces of the side wall 12 and the side frame 5 of the main case 1. Thus, the connection frame 14 and the print body holder 4 and the engagement claw 16 and the engagement portion 23 are engaged and connected, the main case 1 and the rubber print body 6 are integrated, and the engagement structures 15 and 26 are engaged and connected. Then, the side wall 12 and the main case 1 are integrated.

印字体ホルダー4の両側に、リフトばね8の外面を覆う遮蔽部30を設ける。   On both sides of the print body holder 4, shielding portions 30 that cover the outer surface of the lift spring 8 are provided.

本発明では主ケース1および蓋体3と、ゴム印字体6を収容する印字体ホルダー4と、左右の側枠5と、ゴム印字体6の印面6aを浮揚保持するリフトばね8、およびリフト枠9などでゴム印判を構成し、リフトばね8とリフト枠9を側枠5と一体に形成するので、ゴム印判の構成部品点数を削減できるうえ、印面6aの幅寸法が異なる複数種のゴム印判において、側枠5とリフトばね8とリフト枠9を共通して使用して、その分だけゴム印判の製造コストを削減できる。   In the present invention, the main case 1 and the lid 3, the printing body holder 4 that accommodates the rubber printing body 6, the left and right side frames 5, the lift spring 8 that lifts and holds the marking surface 6 a of the rubber printing body 6, the lifting frame 9, etc. Since the rubber stamp is formed and the lift spring 8 and the lift frame 9 are formed integrally with the side frame 5, the number of components of the rubber stamp can be reduced, and in addition to the plurality of types of rubber stamps having different width dimensions of the stamp surface 6a, By using the side frame 5, the lift spring 8, and the lift frame 9 in common, the manufacturing cost of the rubber stamp can be reduced accordingly.

また、主ケース1の左右両側に側枠5と一体に設けたリフトばね8とリフト枠9を配置して、ゴム印字体6の両端をリフト枠9で浮揚保持し、さらにリフト枠9を印字体ホルダー4の両側に設けたガイド部22で上下スライド自在に案内支持するので、印字体ホルダーの上面中央に圧縮コイル形のばねを配置する従来の浮揚構造に比べて、捺印時に印字体ホルダー4が前後、左右にぐらつくのを確実に防止して、常に安定した状態で捺印を行うことができ、印面6aの両端で印字濃度がばらつくのを抑止できる。とくに、細長い印面6aを備えたゴム印判の長手方向両端における印字濃度のばらつきを抑止できる。   Further, a lift spring 8 and a lift frame 9 provided integrally with the side frame 5 are disposed on both the left and right sides of the main case 1, and both ends of the rubber print body 6 are floated and held by the lift frame 9, and the lift frame 9 is further attached to the print body. Since the guide portions 22 provided on both sides of the holder 4 are slidably guided and supported, the print body holder 4 can be used at the time of printing as compared with the conventional floating structure in which a compression coil spring is arranged at the center of the upper surface of the print body holder. It is possible to reliably prevent wobbling from front to back and from side to side, and to perform stamping in a stable state at all times, and to suppress variations in print density at both ends of the marking surface 6a. In particular, it is possible to suppress variations in print density at both ends in the longitudinal direction of a rubber stamp having a long and narrow marking surface 6a.

側枠5の側壁に連続する少なくとも1個のばね腕8a・8bでリフトばね8を構成し、腕8a・8bが、側枠5の側壁の厚み寸法に一致する変形空間内でばね弾性変形できるように構成するので、より小さな空間内でリフトばね8を弾性変形させることができるうえ、弾性変形した状態においてリフトばね8が側枠5の側壁外面に突出することもない。これにより、ゴム印判においてリフトばね8が占める空間を最小限化して、ゴム印判の全体を小形化しコンパクト化できる。   The lift spring 8 is constituted by at least one spring arm 8 a, 8 b that is continuous with the side wall of the side frame 5, and the arm 8 a, 8 b can be elastically deformed in a deformation space that matches the thickness dimension of the side frame 5. Thus, the lift spring 8 can be elastically deformed in a smaller space, and the lift spring 8 does not protrude from the side wall outer surface of the side frame 5 in the elastically deformed state. As a result, the space occupied by the lift spring 8 in the rubber stamp can be minimized, and the entire rubber stamp can be made smaller and more compact.

主ケース1に設けた連結枠14を印字体ホルダー4の開口内面に差し込み係合し、さらに係合爪16を印字体ホルダー4の係合部23に係合して、主ケース1と印字体ホルダー4を一体化すると、印字体ホルダー4の開口壁を連結枠14と係合爪16とで内外双方から係合して、主ケース1と印字体ホルダー4を確りと一体化できる。また、主ケース1の側壁12と側枠5との対向面に設けた係合構造15・26を係合することにより、側枠5を主ケース1と一体化して、リフトばね8およびリフト枠9を主ケース1および印字体ホルダー4と一体化できるので、各構成部品を間違う余地のない状態で簡便にしかも確実に組み付けることができ、構成部品点数が減ることと併せてゴム印判の製造コストを削減できる。主な構造体である主ケース1と印字体ホルダー4と両側枠5・5とを確りと一体化できるので、捺印時に主ケース1などがぐらつくのを確実に防止し、常に安定した状態で捺印を行える。   The connecting frame 14 provided in the main case 1 is inserted into and engaged with the inner surface of the opening of the print body holder 4, and the engagement claw 16 is engaged with the engaging portion 23 of the print body holder 4, thereby the main case 1 and the print body. When the holder 4 is integrated, the main case 1 and the print body holder 4 can be securely integrated by engaging the opening wall of the print body holder 4 from both inside and outside with the connecting frame 14 and the engaging claw 16. Further, by engaging the engaging structures 15 and 26 provided on the opposing surfaces of the side wall 12 and the side frame 5 of the main case 1, the side frame 5 is integrated with the main case 1, and the lift spring 8 and the lift frame are integrated. 9 can be integrated with the main case 1 and the printing body holder 4 so that each component can be assembled easily and securely without any mistakes, and the number of component parts is reduced. Can be reduced. The main case 1 that is the main structure, the print body holder 4 and both side frames 5 and 5 can be firmly integrated, so that the main case 1 and the like can be prevented from wobbling at the time of stamping, and the stamping is always in a stable state. Can be done.

印字体ホルダー4の両側に遮蔽部30を設け、これらの遮蔽部30でリフトばね8の外面を覆うようにすると、リフトばね8がゴム印判の表面に露出するのを防止して、ゴム印判の外観をシンプルですっきりとした印象にすることができる。さらに、リフトばね8やその周辺部分に塵埃が侵入するのを遮蔽部30で確実に防止して、リフトばね8の変形動作やリフト枠9の摺動動作が塵埃によって阻害されるのを解消できる。   By providing shielding portions 30 on both sides of the print body holder 4 and covering the outer surface of the lift spring 8 with these shielding portions 30, the lift spring 8 is prevented from being exposed on the surface of the rubber stamp, and the rubber stamp The appearance can be made simple and clean. Furthermore, it is possible to reliably prevent the dust from entering the lift spring 8 and its peripheral portion by the shielding portion 30, so that the deformation operation of the lift spring 8 and the sliding operation of the lift frame 9 can be eliminated. .

(実施例1) 図1ないし図5は本発明に係るゴム印判の実施例を示す。図1および図2において、ゴム印判は、主ケース1と、主ケース1の前面に設けられるインク補充用の開口2を開閉するカバー(蓋体)3と、主ケース1の下部に装着される印字体ホルダー4と、主ケース1の左右側面に装着される左右一対の側枠5・5と、印字体ホルダー4に収容されるゴム印字体6およびインク吸蔵体7と、側枠5・5の下部に設けられるリフトばね8およびリフト枠9とで構成する。ゴム印字体6の印面6aは左右方向に長い帯状に形成されており、多くの場合は印面6aに1行だけの数字列や文字列を捺印するための捺印部が形成してある。 Embodiment 1 FIGS. 1 to 5 show an embodiment of a rubber stamp according to the present invention. 1 and 2, the rubber stamp is attached to the main case 1, a cover (lid body) 3 that opens and closes an ink replenishing opening 2 provided on the front surface of the main case 1, and a lower portion of the main case 1. The printing body holder 4, a pair of left and right side frames 5, 5 attached to the left and right side surfaces of the main case 1, a rubber printing body 6 and an ink storage body 7 accommodated in the printing body holder 4, and the side frames 5, 5. The lift spring 8 and the lift frame 9 are provided at the lower part. The stamp surface 6a of the rubber printed body 6 is formed in a strip shape that is long in the left-right direction. In many cases, a stamp portion for stamping only one line of a number string or character string is formed on the stamp surface 6a.

主ケース1は、四角形の主面壁11と、主面壁11の両側に連続する左右一対の側壁12と、主面壁11の内面に突設される補強リブ13と、主面壁11および両側壁12の下端に連続して段落ち状に形成される横断面がコ字状の連結枠14を一体に備えたプラスチック成形品からなる。両側壁12の上部には、側枠5を組み付けるための縦長四角形状の係合穴(係合構造)15が開口され、両側壁12の下端に下向きの係合爪16が形成してある。補強リブ13は、インク吸蔵体7の浮き上がりを防ぐ押さえ枠を兼ねている(図3参照)。   The main case 1 includes a rectangular main surface wall 11, a pair of left and right side walls 12 continuous on both sides of the main surface wall 11, reinforcing ribs 13 projecting from the inner surface of the main surface wall 11, and the main surface wall 11 and both side walls 12. It consists of a plastic molded product integrally provided with a connecting frame 14 having a U-shaped cross section formed continuously in a stepped shape at the lower end. A vertical rectangular engagement hole (engagement structure) 15 for assembling the side frame 5 is opened at the upper part of the side walls 12, and downward engagement claws 16 are formed at the lower ends of the side walls 12. The reinforcing rib 13 also serves as a pressing frame that prevents the ink storage body 7 from being lifted (see FIG. 3).

カバー3は前壁3aと上壁3bを備えた縦断面が逆L字状のプラスチック成形品からなり、その下端に連結壁18が段落ち状に形成してある。カバー3を主ケース1に装着した状態では、主ケース1の上面開口と、前面の開口2とを前壁3aと上壁3bで塞ぐことができ、この状態の主ケース1とカバー3はゴム印判のグリップとして機能する。カバー3が不必要に開放するのを避けるために、先の主面壁11の上部とカバー3の上壁3bの後面とに、互いに凹凸係合する突起19aと凹部19bが形成してある。カバー3の上壁3bの上面には、ゴム印字体6の印字内容に一致する捺印表示カード20が貼り付けてある。   The cover 3 is made of a plastic molded product with a front wall 3a and an upper wall 3b and having an inverted L-shaped longitudinal section, and a connecting wall 18 is formed in a stepped shape at the lower end thereof. When the cover 3 is attached to the main case 1, the upper surface opening of the main case 1 and the opening 2 on the front surface can be closed by the front wall 3a and the upper wall 3b. The main case 1 and the cover 3 in this state are rubber stamps. It functions as a large grip. In order to prevent the cover 3 from being unnecessarily opened, a protrusion 19a and a recess 19b that engage with each other are formed on the upper portion of the main wall 11 and the rear surface of the upper wall 3b of the cover 3. On the upper surface of the upper wall 3 b of the cover 3, a stamp display card 20 that matches the printed content of the rubber printed body 6 is attached.

印字体ホルダー4は、上下面が開口する左右横長の四角枠状のプラスチック成形品からなり、その左右壁の外面にリフト枠9を上下スライド自在に案内支持するガイド部22が形成され、左右壁の外面上部に先の係合爪16と係合する係合段部(係合部)23が形成してある。ガイド部22は前後一対のガイド溝22aで構成してある。印字体ホルダー4の前壁の外面左右には、印字領域を表わすリブ状の指標24が形成してある。印字体ホルダー4の内面下部にゴム印字体6が組み込まれ、その上面側にインク吸蔵体7が組み込まれる。ゴム印字体6は連続捺印が可能な多孔質のゴムで形成され、インク吸蔵体7は連続気泡を備えたプラスチック製の硬質マットで形成されており、それぞれ印字体ホルダー4に接着固定される。   The print body holder 4 is made of a plastic product in the form of a horizontally long rectangular frame having an open top and bottom surface, and a guide portion 22 is formed on the outer surface of the left and right walls to guide and support the lift frame 9 slidably up and down. An engagement step portion (engagement portion) 23 that engages with the previous engagement claw 16 is formed on the upper portion of the outer surface. The guide portion 22 includes a pair of front and rear guide grooves 22a. On the left and right outer surfaces of the front wall of the print body holder 4, rib-shaped indexes 24 representing the print area are formed. A rubber printing body 6 is incorporated in the lower part of the inner surface of the printing body holder 4, and an ink storage body 7 is incorporated on the upper surface side thereof. The rubber printed body 6 is formed of a porous rubber capable of continuous printing, and the ink occluding body 7 is formed of a plastic hard mat having continuous bubbles, and is fixedly bonded to the print body holder 4 respectively.

側枠5は、横断面がコ字状のプラスチック成形品からなり、その内面上部に先の係合穴15と係合する一対の爪(係合構造)26が横向きに突設してある。側枠5の下部は側壁が省略されて前後壁のみで形成されており、この前後壁の間にリフトばね8が側壁と一体に形成され、さらにリフトばね8の下部に連続してリフト枠9が一体に形成してある。   The side frame 5 is made of a plastic molded product having a U-shaped cross section, and a pair of claws (engagement structures) 26 that engage with the previous engagement holes 15 project laterally from the upper part of the inner surface. The lower part of the side frame 5 is formed of only the front and rear walls with the side walls omitted, and the lift spring 8 is formed integrally with the side walls between the front and rear walls, and further, the lift frame 9 is continuously provided below the lift spring 8. Are integrally formed.

図4に示すように、この実施例におけるリフトばね8は、側枠5の側壁に連続する部分円弧状の前後一対のばね腕8aで構成してあり、各ばね腕8aの突弧面が前後に対向する状態で配置してある。各ばね腕8aの長さは、リフト枠9の上下ストローク(後述する脚面28の突出寸法C)より充分に大きく設定してあって、その全体が想像線で示すように湾曲変形することで弾性を発揮するので、長期使用時にクリープ変形するのを確実に防止できる。また、各ばね腕8aは、側枠5の側壁の厚み寸法に一致する変形空間内で弾性変形し、弾性変形したばね腕8aが側枠5の外面に突出することがないので、ゴム印判においてリフトばね8が占める空間を最小限化して、ゴム印判を小形化しコンパクト化できる。なお、各ばね腕8aの厚み寸法は、側枠5の側壁の厚み寸法より僅かに小さい。リフト枠9の下半部の前後には、ガイド部22のガイド溝22aと係合するレール27が形成してある。捺印時には、リフト枠9の下端面の脚面28が紙面に接当する。   As shown in FIG. 4, the lift spring 8 in this embodiment is composed of a pair of front and rear spring arms 8 a that are continuous with the side walls of the side frame 5, and the projecting arc surfaces of the spring arms 8 a are front and rear. It arrange | positions in the state which opposes. The length of each spring arm 8a is set sufficiently larger than the up / down stroke of the lift frame 9 (projection dimension C of a leg surface 28 described later), and the whole is elastically deformed by bending as shown by an imaginary line. As a result, creep deformation can be reliably prevented during long-term use. Further, each spring arm 8a is elastically deformed in a deformation space corresponding to the thickness dimension of the side wall of the side frame 5, and the elastically deformed spring arm 8a does not protrude from the outer surface of the side frame 5. The space occupied by the lift spring 8 can be minimized, and the rubber stamp can be made smaller and more compact. Note that the thickness dimension of each spring arm 8 a is slightly smaller than the thickness dimension of the side wall of the side frame 5. A rail 27 that engages with the guide groove 22a of the guide portion 22 is formed in the front and rear of the lower half portion of the lift frame 9. At the time of marking, the leg surface 28 at the lower end surface of the lift frame 9 contacts the paper surface.

以上のように構成したゴム印判は、ゴム印字体6およびインク吸蔵体7が組み込まれた印字体ホルダー4の上面側から、主ケース1の連結枠14を印字体ホルダー4の内面に差し込み係合し、さらに図3および図5に示すように係合爪16を印字体ホルダー4の左右の係合段部23に圧嵌係合することにより、主ケース1とゴム印字体6が一体化される。次に、レール27をガイド部22のガイド溝22aに下面側から差し込み係合し、さらに側枠5の上下の爪26を主ケース1の係合穴15に圧嵌係合して、側枠5を主ケース1と一体化する。最後に、カバー3の連結壁18を印字体ホルダー4の内面に差し込み係合して、カバー3を主ケース1と一体化し、主ケース1の前面および上面の開口をカバー3で塞ぐ。   The rubber stamp configured as described above is configured such that the connecting frame 14 of the main case 1 is inserted and engaged with the inner surface of the print body holder 4 from the upper surface side of the print body holder 4 in which the rubber print body 6 and the ink storage body 7 are incorporated. Further, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, the main case 1 and the rubber print body 6 are integrated by press-fitting and engaging the engagement claws 16 with the left and right engagement step portions 23 of the print body holder 4. Next, the rail 27 is inserted and engaged with the guide groove 22a of the guide portion 22 from the lower surface side, and the upper and lower claws 26 of the side frame 5 are press-fitted and engaged with the engagement holes 15 of the main case 1, thereby 5 is integrated with the main case 1. Finally, the connecting wall 18 of the cover 3 is inserted into and engaged with the inner surface of the print body holder 4, the cover 3 is integrated with the main case 1, and the front and top openings of the main case 1 are closed with the cover 3.

カバー3を装着した状態では、図1に示すようにカバー3の前面と側枠5とは面一状に連続する。上記のように、本発明のゴム印判は、各構成部品を所定の手順に従って圧嵌係合するだけで、組み間違いを生じる余地もなく、一連の組立作業を簡便かつ容易に終了できる。跳ね飛びやすいコイルばねを組み込む必要もない。   In the state where the cover 3 is attached, as shown in FIG. 1, the front surface of the cover 3 and the side frame 5 are flush with each other. As described above, the rubber stamp of the present invention can simply and easily end a series of assembling operations without causing any wrong assembly by simply press-fitting each component according to a predetermined procedure. It is not necessary to incorporate a coil spring that easily jumps.

上記のように構成したゴム印判は、図4に示すように常態において左右のリフト枠9の脚面28がゴム印字体6の印面6aより下方に突出するので、脚面28の突出寸法Cの分だけ印面6aを浮揚保持できる。捺印時には、リフト枠9の脚面28の位置、および前後の指標24の位置を目安にして印字位置を決め、主ケース1およびカバー3を押圧操作して印面6aを紙面に押し付けることにより、数字列や文字列を捺印できる。   In the rubber stamp configured as described above, the leg surfaces 28 of the left and right lift frames 9 normally project downward from the marking surface 6a of the rubber printing body 6 as shown in FIG. 6a can be levitated and held. At the time of marking, the printing position is determined with reference to the position of the leg surface 28 of the lift frame 9 and the position of the front and rear indicators 24, and the main case 1 and the cover 3 are pressed to press the printing surface 6a against the paper surface. Or a character string.

捺印状態においては、図4に想像線で示すように前後のばね腕8aが互いに接近する向きに弾性変形してばね弾性を発揮する。そのため、押圧力を解放すると、主ケース1や印字体ホルダー4がばね腕8aの弾性力で押し上げ上昇されるので、紙面に接当していた印面6aを再び浮き離れた状態に浮揚保持できる。不使用状態におけるばね腕8aは殆ど無負荷状態にある。しかも各ばね腕8aの長さはリフト枠9の上下ストロークより充分に大きく設定されていて、自由状態時と弾性変形時との間のばね腕8aの弾性変形量は極く小さい。そのため、長期使用時にばね腕8aがクリープ変形するのを解消でき、長期にわたって適切なばね弾性を発揮できる。   In the stamped state, as shown by an imaginary line in FIG. 4, the front and rear spring arms 8a are elastically deformed so as to approach each other, thereby exhibiting spring elasticity. Therefore, when the pressing force is released, the main case 1 and the print body holder 4 are pushed up and raised by the elastic force of the spring arm 8a, so that the marking surface 6a contacting the paper surface can be floated and held again. The spring arm 8a in the non-use state is almost unloaded. Moreover, the length of each spring arm 8a is set sufficiently larger than the vertical stroke of the lift frame 9, and the amount of elastic deformation of the spring arm 8a between the free state and the elastic deformation is extremely small. Therefore, it is possible to eliminate the creep deformation of the spring arm 8a during long-term use, and to exhibit appropriate spring elasticity over a long period.

印字された文字列のインク濃度が低下してきたら、カバー3を主ケース1から取り外してインク補充用の開口2を解放する。この状態で、所定量のインクをインク吸蔵体7に滴下し、ゴム印字体6に吸蔵されるインク量を増加することにより、印字された文字列のインク濃度を適切な状態に復帰できる。インク吸蔵体7はその上面全体が開放されているので、インクをインク吸蔵体7の上面に均等に分散した状態で滴下することができ、帯状に細長い印面6aを備えたゴム印字体6であるにもかかわらず、印字された文字列のインク濃度が長手方向でばらつくのを防止できる。   When the ink density of the printed character string decreases, the cover 3 is removed from the main case 1 and the ink replenishment opening 2 is released. In this state, a predetermined amount of ink is dropped onto the ink storage body 7 to increase the amount of ink stored in the rubber print body 6, whereby the ink density of the printed character string can be restored to an appropriate state. Since the entire upper surface of the ink occlusion body 7 is open, the ink can be dripped in a state of being evenly distributed on the upper surface of the ink occlusion body 7, and the rubber printing body 6 having a strip-like elongated marking surface 6a. Nevertheless, the ink density of the printed character string can be prevented from varying in the longitudinal direction.

図6は、上記のゴム印判と比べて印面6aの前後幅は同じであるが、印面6aの左右幅が大きなゴム印判を示す。両ゴム印判の高さ寸法は同じである。そこでは、上記のゴム印判と同様に、前面に開口2を備えた主ケース1と、カバー3と、印字体ホルダー4と、左右一対の側枠5・5と、ゴム印字体6およびインク吸蔵体7と、リフトばね8およびリフト枠9とでゴム印判を構成する。これらの構成部品のうち、側枠5、リフトばね8、リフト枠9の三者を、先の実施例のゴム印判と図6に示すゴム印判とで共用している。したがって、図6に示すゴム印判は、部品を共用する分だけ製造コストを節約できる。   FIG. 6 shows a rubber stamp whose front and rear width of the stamp surface 6a is the same as that of the rubber stamp described above, but whose left and right width of the stamp surface 6a is large. Both rubber stamps have the same height. In the same manner as in the above rubber stamp, there is a main case 1 having an opening 2 on the front surface, a cover 3, a printing body holder 4, a pair of left and right side frames 5 and 5, a rubber printing body 6 and an ink occlusion body. 7, the lift spring 8 and the lift frame 9 constitute a rubber stamp. Among these components, the side frame 5, the lift spring 8, and the lift frame 9 are shared by the rubber stamp of the previous embodiment and the rubber stamp shown in FIG. Therefore, the rubber stamp shown in FIG. 6 can save the manufacturing cost by sharing the parts.

さらに、両ゴム印判において成形用の金型を共通使用すると、それぞれに専用の金型を使用して各構成部品を成形する場合に比べて、さらに製造コストを削減できる。その場合には、成形用の金型の左右幅方向の中途部にコアを介在させて成形することで、図6に示すような左右幅が大きな主ケース1と、カバー3と、印字体ホルダー4をそれぞれ成形できる。さらに、左右幅寸法が異なるコアを複数種用意しておくことにより、左右幅寸法が多様に異なるゴム印判を低コストで形成できる。   Furthermore, if a mold for molding is commonly used in both rubber stamps, the manufacturing cost can be further reduced as compared with the case where each component is molded using a dedicated mold. In that case, a main case 1 having a large lateral width, a cover 3, and a printing body holder as shown in FIG. 6 are formed by interposing a core in the middle of the molding die in the lateral width direction. 4 can be molded. Furthermore, by preparing a plurality of cores having different left and right width dimensions, rubber stamps having various left and right width dimensions can be formed at low cost.

図7はリフトばね8の変形例を示す。そこでは、リフトばね8を横臥U字状の1個のばね腕8bで構成している。その場合にも、ばね腕8bの全長をリフト枠9の上下ストロークより充分に大きく設定しておくことにより、ばね腕8aの全体が屈曲変形することで弾性を発揮させて、長期使用時にクリープ変形するのを防止できる。この実施例におけるばね腕8bは、先に説明したばね腕8aと同様に、側枠5の側壁の厚み寸法に一致する変形空間内で弾性変形できる。   FIG. 7 shows a modification of the lift spring 8. In this case, the lift spring 8 is composed of a single U-shaped spring arm 8b. Even in such a case, by setting the entire length of the spring arm 8b to be sufficiently larger than the vertical stroke of the lift frame 9, the entire spring arm 8a is bent and deformed to exhibit elasticity, and creep deformation during long-term use. Can be prevented. The spring arm 8b in this embodiment can be elastically deformed in a deformation space corresponding to the thickness dimension of the side wall of the side frame 5, similarly to the spring arm 8a described above.

図8ないし図10は、本発明の別の実施例を示す。そこでは、左右のガイド部22の上方に遮蔽部30を膨出形成して、遮蔽部30でリフトばね8の外面を覆うようにした。遮蔽部30を印字体ホルダー4と一体に設けるのに対応して、側枠5の左右厚みを大きく設定して、組立完了状態において遮蔽部30の外側面と側枠5の外側面が面一に連続するようにした。   8 to 10 show another embodiment of the present invention. In this case, the shielding part 30 is formed so as to bulge above the left and right guide parts 22 so that the shielding part 30 covers the outer surface of the lift spring 8. Corresponding to the provision of the shielding part 30 integrally with the print body holder 4, the left and right thicknesses of the side frame 5 are set large, and the outer side surface of the shielding part 30 and the outer side surface of the side frame 5 are flush with each other in the assembled state. To be continuous.

上記のように遮蔽部30を設けると、ゴム印判をシンプルですっきりした外観とすることができる。リフトばね8の外面を遮蔽部30で覆うので、リフトばね8、レール27、およびガイド溝22aなどの可動部分や摺動部分に塵埃が侵入するのを防いで、可動部分等が動作不良に陥ることを確実に防止できる。他は先の実施例と同じであるので、同じ部材に同じ符号を付してその説明を省略する。以下の実施例においても同様に扱う。   If the shielding part 30 is provided as described above, the rubber stamp can have a simple and clean appearance. Since the outer surface of the lift spring 8 is covered with the shielding part 30, dust is prevented from entering the movable parts and sliding parts such as the lift spring 8, the rail 27, and the guide groove 22a, and the movable parts become defective. Can be surely prevented. Since others are the same as the previous embodiment, the same reference numerals are assigned to the same members, and descriptions thereof are omitted. The same applies to the following embodiments.

図11および図12は、別の発明に係るゴム印判の参考例を示す。そこでは、リフトばね8およびリフト枠9を独立した1個の部品で構成し、これを主ケース1に対して係合装着する点と、先の実施例における側枠5は使用せず、主ケース1が側枠5の機能を兼ねる点が先の実施例と異なる。 11 and 12 show a reference example of a rubber stamp according to another invention. In this case, the lift spring 8 and the lift frame 9 are constituted by one independent part, and this is engaged with the main case 1 and the side frame 5 in the previous embodiment is not used. The point that the case 1 also functions as the side frame 5 is different from the previous embodiment.

具体的には、前面に開口2を備えた主ケース1と、前記開口2を開閉するカバー3と、主ケース1の下部に装着される印字体ホルダー4と、印字体ホルダー4に収容されるゴム印字体6およびインク吸蔵体7と、ゴム印字体6の印面6aを浮揚保持するリフト枠9などでゴム印判を構成する。リフト枠9およびリフトばね8は先の実施例と同様に構成し、リフトばね8の上部に装着部32を一体に設ける。   Specifically, the main case 1 having an opening 2 on the front surface, a cover 3 for opening and closing the opening 2, a print body holder 4 attached to the lower portion of the main case 1, and the print body holder 4 are accommodated. A rubber stamp is composed of the rubber printed body 6 and the ink occluding body 7 and the lift frame 9 that floats and holds the marking surface 6 a of the rubber printed body 6. The lift frame 9 and the lift spring 8 are configured in the same manner as in the previous embodiment, and the mounting portion 32 is integrally provided on the upper portion of the lift spring 8.

装着部32は、リフトばね8と面一状の板壁からなり、その壁面の上下中央に取付溝(取付体)33が形成してある。主ケース1の両側壁12の内面には内側壁12aが形成され、その下部に係合爪16が一体に形成してある。側壁12と内側壁12aとの間に、先の取付溝33を差し込み係合するための係合リブ(係合体)34が形成してある。この場合のリフトばね8は、主ケース1の側壁11と遮蔽壁30で覆われるが、図8で示すように、遮蔽部30を印字体ホルダー4の上面上方に突設する場合には、リフトばね8の外面を遮蔽部30のみで覆うことができる。   The mounting portion 32 is composed of a plate wall that is flush with the lift spring 8, and an attachment groove (attachment body) 33 is formed at the upper and lower centers of the wall surface. Inner walls 12a are formed on the inner surfaces of both side walls 12 of the main case 1, and engaging claws 16 are formed integrally therewith. Between the side wall 12 and the inner side wall 12a, an engagement rib (engagement body) 34 for inserting and engaging the mounting groove 33 is formed. In this case, the lift spring 8 is covered with the side wall 11 and the shielding wall 30 of the main case 1. However, as shown in FIG. 8, when the shielding portion 30 protrudes above the upper surface of the print body holder 4, the lift spring 8 is lifted. The outer surface of the spring 8 can be covered only with the shielding part 30.

図13および図14は、ゴム印判の別の参考例を示す。そこでは、リフトばね8およびリフト枠9を独立した1個の部品で構成し、これをリフトばね8の上部に設けた装着部32を介して印字体ホルダー4に係合装着した。装着部32は、リフトばね8と面一状の板壁からなり、その壁面の中央部分に四角形の取付穴(取付体)33が形成してある。印字体ホルダー4の遮蔽壁30は、図8に示す遮蔽壁30より上方へ延長されて、その内面に先の取付穴33を差し込み係合するためのリブ状の係合体34が形成してある。 13 and 14 show another reference example of the rubber stamp. In this case, the lift spring 8 and the lift frame 9 are constituted by one independent component, and this is engaged and mounted on the print body holder 4 via a mounting portion 32 provided on the upper portion of the lift spring 8. The mounting portion 32 is composed of a plate wall that is flush with the lift spring 8, and a square mounting hole (attachment body) 33 is formed at the center of the wall surface. The shielding wall 30 of the print body holder 4 extends upward from the shielding wall 30 shown in FIG. 8, and a rib-like engagement body 34 is formed on the inner surface thereof for inserting and engaging the previous mounting hole 33. .

上記のように、リフトばね8と、リフト枠9と、装着部32を1個の独立部品として構成すると、リフトばね8の弾性力が異なる複数種のリフト枠9を用意しておき、ゴム印判の左右幅の違いに応じてリフト枠9を使い分けることにより、ゴム印判のばね弾性をさらに好適化できる。主ケース1と印字体ホルダー4の遮蔽壁30との上下の接合部分のそれぞれに係合体34を設けておいて、これらの係合体34に装着部32側の取付体33を同時に係合して、主ケース1と印字体ホルダー4を装着部32で分離不能に接合固定することができる。   As described above, when the lift spring 8, the lift frame 9, and the mounting portion 32 are configured as one independent part, a plurality of types of lift frames 9 having different elastic forces of the lift spring 8 are prepared, and rubber stamps are prepared. The spring elasticity of the rubber stamp can be further optimized by properly using the lift frame 9 according to the difference between the left and right widths. Engaging bodies 34 are provided at upper and lower joint portions of the main case 1 and the shielding wall 30 of the printing body holder 4, and the mounting bodies 33 on the mounting portion 32 side are simultaneously engaged with these engaging bodies 34. The main case 1 and the print body holder 4 can be joined and fixed in a non-separable manner by the mounting portion 32.

上記の実施例では、数字列や文字列が横書きであることを想定したが、文字列などは縦書きであってもよい。ガイド部22の側にレールやガイド突起を設け、リフト枠9の側にレールやガイド突起で案内される溝を形成することができる。リフトばね8の形状は必要に応じてZ字状やM字状など各種形状に形成できるので、実施例で説明した形状には限定しない。インク補充用の開口2は主ケース1の後面側に開口でき、必要があれば主ケース1の前後面に開口してもよい。蓋体3はカバー状である必要はなく、揺動開閉可能な蓋やプラグ構造の蓋として構成することができる。   In the above embodiment, it is assumed that the numeric string and the character string are written horizontally, but the character string may be written vertically. A rail or guide projection can be provided on the guide portion 22 side, and a groove guided by the rail or guide projection can be formed on the lift frame 9 side. Since the shape of the lift spring 8 can be formed in various shapes such as a Z shape and an M shape as required, the shape is not limited to the shape described in the embodiments. The ink replenishment opening 2 can be opened on the rear surface side of the main case 1 and may be opened on the front and rear surfaces of the main case 1 if necessary. The lid 3 does not need to be in the form of a cover, and can be configured as a lid that can be opened and closed or a lid with a plug structure.

ゴム印判の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a rubber stamp. ゴム印判の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of a rubber stamp. ゴム印判の縦断正面図である。It is a longitudinal front view of a rubber stamp. リフトばねの構造を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the structure of a lift spring. 図3におけるA−A線断面図である。It is the sectional view on the AA line in FIG. ゴム印判の別の実施例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows another Example of a rubber stamp. リフトばねの別の実施例を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows another Example of a lift spring. ゴム印判の別の実施例を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows another Example of a rubber stamp. 図8に係るゴム印判の縦断正面図である。It is a vertical front view of the rubber stamp according to FIG. 図8に係るゴム印判の側面図である。It is a side view of the rubber stamp which concerns on FIG. ゴム印判の参考例を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the reference example of a rubber stamp. 図11に係るゴム印判の縦断正面図である。It is a vertical front view of the rubber stamp which concerns on FIG. ゴム印判の別の参考例を示す要部の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the principal part which shows another reference example of a rubber stamp. 図13に係るゴム印判の縦断正面図である。It is a vertical front view of the rubber stamp which concerns on FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 主ケース
3 カバー
4 印字体ホルダー
5 側枠
6 ゴム印字体
8 リフトばね
9 リフト枠
22 ガイド部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Main case 3 Cover 4 Printing body holder 5 Side frame 6 Rubber printing body 8 Lift spring 9 Lift frame 22 Guide part

Claims (4)

インク補充用の開口(2)を備えた主ケース(1)と、前記開口(2)を開閉する蓋体(3)と、ゴム印字体(6)を収容する印字体ホルダー(4)と、主ケース(1)の左右側面に装着される側枠(5)と、側枠(5)の下部に配置されてゴム印字体(6)の印面(6a)を浮揚保持するリフトばね(8)、およびリフト枠(9)とを含み、<BR>
リフトばね(8)およびリフト枠(9)が側枠(5)と一体に形成されて、リフト枠(9)が印字体ホルダー(4)の両側に設けたガイド部(22)で上下スライド自在に案内支持してあるゴム印判。
A main case (1) having an ink replenishing opening (2); a lid (3) for opening and closing the opening (2); a printing body holder (4) for housing a rubber printing body (6); A side frame (5) mounted on the left and right side surfaces of the case (1), a lift spring (8) disposed below the side frame (5) and levitating and holding the marking surface (6a) of the rubber printed body (6); Lift frame (9) and <BR>
The lift spring (8) and the lift frame (9) are integrally formed with the side frame (5), and the lift frame (9) can be slid up and down by guide portions (22) provided on both sides of the print body holder (4). Rubber stamp that is guided and supported by
リフトばね(8)が、側枠(5)の側壁に連続する少なくとも1個のばね腕(8a・8b)で構成されており、
ばね腕(8a・8b)が、側枠(5)の側壁の厚み寸法に一致する変形空間内で弾性変形できるように構成してある請求項1記載のゴム印判。
The lift spring (8) is composed of at least one spring arm (8a, 8b) continuous to the side wall of the side frame (5),
The rubber stamp according to claim 1, wherein the spring arms (8a, 8b) are configured to be elastically deformable in a deformation space corresponding to a thickness dimension of a side wall of the side frame (5).
主ケース(1)の下部に、印字体ホルダー(4)の開口内面に差し込み係合される連結枠(14)と、印字体ホルダー(4)の両側に設けた係合部(23)に圧嵌係合される係合爪(16)とが設けられており、
主ケース(1)の側壁(12)と側枠(5)との対向面に、互いに係合する係合構造(15・26)が設けられており、
連結枠(14)と印字体ホルダー(4)、および係合爪(16)と係合部(23)を係合連結して、主ケース(1)とゴム印字体(6)が一体化され、係合構造(15・26)を係合連結して側壁(12)と主ケース(1)とが一体化してある請求項1または2記載のゴム印判。
Under the main case (1), pressure is applied to the connecting frame (14) that is inserted and engaged with the inner surface of the opening of the print body holder (4), and the engaging portions (23) provided on both sides of the print body holder (4). An engaging claw (16) to be fitted and engaged,
Engaging structures (15, 26) that engage with each other are provided on opposing surfaces of the side wall (12) and the side frame (5) of the main case (1),
The main case (1) and the rubber print body (6) are integrated by engaging and connecting the connection frame (14) and the print body holder (4), and the engagement claw (16) and the engagement portion (23), The rubber stamp according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the engagement structure (15, 26) is engaged and connected so that the side wall (12) and the main case (1) are integrated.
印字体ホルダー(4)の両側にリフトばね(8)の外面を覆う遮蔽部(30)が設けてある請求項1から3のいずれかに記載のゴム印判 The rubber stamp according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a shielding portion (30) for covering an outer surface of the lift spring (8) is provided on both sides of the printing body holder (4) .
JP2007109917A 2007-04-18 2007-04-18 Rubber stamp Expired - Fee Related JP5057830B2 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7176365B2 (en) 2018-11-14 2022-11-22 Jfeエンジニアリング株式会社 Method and apparatus for inhibiting nitrification of nutrient solution

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JP2011042139A (en) * 2009-08-24 2011-03-03 Sanbii Kk Rubber stamp
JP5984857B2 (en) * 2014-01-23 2016-09-06 サンビー株式会社 One-line stamp type rubber stamp
JP7009921B2 (en) * 2017-10-31 2022-01-26 シヤチハタ株式会社 Inverted stamp

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4880608U (en) * 1971-12-28 1973-10-02
JPS536501Y2 (en) * 1973-01-23 1978-02-18
JPS5538678Y2 (en) * 1974-12-27 1980-09-10
JPS5334316U (en) * 1976-08-27 1978-03-25

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7176365B2 (en) 2018-11-14 2022-11-22 Jfeエンジニアリング株式会社 Method and apparatus for inhibiting nitrification of nutrient solution

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