JP5055107B2 - Discharge container - Google Patents

Discharge container Download PDF

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JP5055107B2
JP5055107B2 JP2007331172A JP2007331172A JP5055107B2 JP 5055107 B2 JP5055107 B2 JP 5055107B2 JP 2007331172 A JP2007331172 A JP 2007331172A JP 2007331172 A JP2007331172 A JP 2007331172A JP 5055107 B2 JP5055107 B2 JP 5055107B2
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bottle
discharge
valve
cylinder
cylindrical
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JP2009149361A (en
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勉 小林
英夫 上村
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Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd
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Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、吐出容器に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a discharge container.

従来、充填された内容液が吐出可能な吐出容器として、例えば下記特許文献1に示されるような、内容液が充填される本体筒と、この本体筒に摺動可能に挿入されたピストンと、を備えるシリンジ容器が知られている。
特開2005−103092号公報
Conventionally, as a discharge container capable of discharging the filled content liquid, for example, as shown in Patent Document 1 below, a main body cylinder filled with the content liquid, a piston slidably inserted into the main body cylinder, There is known a syringe container comprising:
JP 2005-103092 A

しかしながら、前記従来の吐出容器では、例えば、ピストンと本体筒との間から内容液が漏出するのを防ぐための密閉具や、この吐出容器の流通過程でピストンが不意に本体筒内を摺動するのを防ぐためのピストン固定具等をシリンジ容器に組み付ける必要があり、この吐出容器の組み立てに時間がかかるおそれがあった。   However, in the conventional discharge container, for example, a sealing device for preventing the content liquid from leaking between the piston and the main body cylinder, or the piston unexpectedly slides in the main body cylinder during the flow of the discharge container. Therefore, it is necessary to assemble a piston fixture or the like to prevent this from being performed on the syringe container, and it may take time to assemble the discharge container.

本発明は、前述した事情に鑑みてなされたものであって、容易に組み立てることが可能でかつ良好な密封性を有する吐出容器を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-described circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a discharge container that can be easily assembled and has good sealing properties.

上記課題を解決して、このような目的を達成するために、本発明の吐出容器は、内容液が充填されるとともに、スクイズ変形可能で復元自在な可撓性を有するボトルと、このボトルの口筒部の上端開口面を密閉するシール材と、前記ボトルの口筒部に着脱可能に装着されるとともに、このボトル内の内容液が吐出される吐出部を有する吐出機構と、前記吐出部に取り外し可能に取り付けられたキャップと、が備えられ、前記吐出部は、前記キャップが取り外された状態で、ノズルを有するチューブが連結可能に構成され、前記吐出機構には、前記シール材を前記口筒部から除去した状態において、前記ボトルの内部と吐出部とを連通および遮断する吐出弁と、前記ボトルの内部とこの容器の外部とを連通および遮断する吸気弁と、前記シール材の外周縁部を前記口筒部の上端開口縁との間で挟み込む中栓と、前記ボトルの口筒部に取り付けられた大径筒部、およびこの大径筒部の上端部に同軸に連結された小径筒部を備えて多段筒状に構成された装着筒と、が備えられ、前記中栓は、前記装着筒の径方向に沿って延びるリング状の底板部と、この底板部の表面に上方に向けて同軸に突設された複数の筒体と、を備え、前記複数の筒体のうち、最も内径および外径の大きい第3筒体の外周面が、前記大径筒部の内周面において前記小径筒部側の部分に嵌合されるとともに、前記底板部において、最も内径および外径の小さい第1筒体と、この第1筒体および前記第3筒体の間に設けられた第2筒体と、の間に位置する部分に貫通孔が形成され、前記吸気弁は、前記装着筒の径方向に沿って延びるリング状のフランジ部と、このフランジ部の前記径方向の内方端に垂設された筒状の弁部と、を備え、前記フランジ部が、前記中栓の第2筒体および第3筒体の各上端と、前記装着筒において大径筒部と小径筒部との連結部分の内面との間で厚さ方向に挟まれることにより、この装着筒の内部に設けられて、前記弁部が前記中栓における貫通孔の上方に位置され、前記吐出弁は、前記径方向に沿って延びる弁本体と、この弁本体の外周縁に上方に向けて突設されて前記中栓の第1筒体の内周面に嵌合された嵌合筒部と、を備え、前記ボトルをスクイズ変形させてこのボトルの内圧を上昇させたときに、前記吐出弁の弁本体が開き前記ボトルの内部と前記吐出部とを連通させるとともに、このスクイズ変形を解除して前記ボトルの内圧を低下させたときに、前記吸気弁の弁部の下端部がこのボトルの内圧と外気圧との差圧によって弾性変形させられることにより前記吸気弁が開き前記ボトルの内部とこの容器の外部とを前記貫通孔を介して連通させ、かつ前記吐出弁の弁本体が閉じこのボトルの内部と前記吐出部との連通を遮断する構成とされたことを特徴とする。
この発明によれば、ボトルの口筒部の上端開口面がシール材で密閉されるとともに、吐出部にキャップが取り外し可能に取り付けられているので、容易に組み立てることが可能でかつ良好な密封性を有する吐出容器が得られる。
また、前記吐出機構には、前記シール材の外周縁部を前記口筒部の上端開口縁との間で挟み込む中栓が設けられているので、前記ボトルに内容液が密封された後この内容液を使用するまでの間に、前記口筒部の上端開口縁にシール材の外周縁部を確実に密接させておくことが可能になり、この吐出容器の密封性をより一層向上させることができる。
さらに、前記吐出機構には、前記ボトルの口筒部に取り付けられた大径筒部、およびこの大径筒部の上端部に同軸に連結された小径筒部を備えて多段筒状に構成された装着筒が備えられ、前記中栓は、前記装着筒の径方向に沿って延びるリング状の底板部と、この底板部の表面に上方に向けて同軸に突設された複数の筒体と、を備え、前記複数の筒体のうち、最も内径および外径の大きい第3筒体の外周面が、前記大径筒部の内周面において前記小径筒部側の部分に嵌合されるとともに、前記底板部において、最も内径および外径の小さい第1筒体と、この第1筒体および前記第3筒体の間に設けられた第2筒体と、の間に位置する部分に貫通孔が形成され、前記吸気弁は、前記装着筒の径方向に沿って延びるリング状のフランジ部と、このフランジ部の前記径方向の内方端に垂設された筒状の弁部と、を備え、前記フランジ部が、前記中栓の第2筒体および第3筒体の各上端と、前記装着筒において大径筒部と小径筒部との連結部分の内面との間で厚さ方向に挟まれることにより、この装着筒の内部に設けられて、前記弁部が前記中栓における貫通孔の上方に位置され、前記吐出弁は、前記径方向に沿って延びる弁本体と、この弁本体の外周縁に上方に向けて突設されて前記中栓の第1筒体の内周面に嵌合された嵌合筒部と、を備え、前記ボトルをスクイズ変形させてこのボトルの内圧を上昇させたときに、前記吐出弁の弁本体が開き前記ボトルの内部と前記吐出部とを連通させるとともに、このスクイズ変形を解除して前記ボトルの内圧を低下させたときに、前記吸気弁の弁部の下端部がこのボトルの内圧と外気圧との差圧によって弾性変形させられることにより前記吸気弁が開き前記ボトルの内部とこの容器の外部とを前記貫通孔を介して連通させ、かつ前記吐出弁の弁本体が閉じこのボトルの内部と前記吐出部との連通を遮断する構成とされているので、吐出部から内容液が吐出可能な吐出容器を容易かつ確実に得ることができる。
In order to solve the above-described problems and achieve such an object, the discharge container of the present invention is filled with the content liquid, squeezed deformable and reversible, and a flexible bottle. A sealing material that seals the upper end opening surface of the mouth tube portion; a discharge mechanism that is detachably attached to the mouth tube portion of the bottle; and a discharge portion that discharges the content liquid in the bottle; and the discharge portion And a cap that is detachably attached to the discharge portion, and the discharge portion is configured to be connectable to a tube having a nozzle in a state in which the cap is removed. in a state where the removal from the mouth tube portion, and a discharge valve communicating and blocking the interior and the discharge portion of the bottle, an internal intake valve for communicating and blocking the outside of the container of the bottle, the seal An inner plug that sandwiches the outer peripheral edge portion between the upper end opening edge of the mouth tube portion, a large diameter tube portion attached to the mouth tube portion of the bottle, and a coaxial connection to the upper end portion of the large diameter tube portion A mounting cylinder configured in a multi-stage cylindrical shape with a small-diameter cylindrical part, and the inner plug includes a ring-shaped bottom plate part extending in a radial direction of the mounting cylinder, and a surface of the bottom plate part A plurality of cylindrical bodies projecting coaxially upward, and an outer peripheral surface of a third cylindrical body having the largest inner diameter and outer diameter among the plurality of cylindrical bodies is formed of the large-diameter cylindrical portion. The inner peripheral surface is fitted to the portion on the small-diameter cylindrical portion side, and in the bottom plate portion, between the first cylindrical body having the smallest inner diameter and outer diameter, and between the first cylindrical body and the third cylindrical body. A through hole is formed in a portion located between the second cylinder and the intake cylinder, and the intake valve extends along a radial direction of the mounting cylinder. A ring-shaped flange portion that extends and a tubular valve portion that is suspended from the radially inner end of the flange portion, the flange portion including the second tubular body of the inner plug and the second By being sandwiched in the thickness direction between the upper ends of the three cylinders and the inner surface of the connecting portion of the large-diameter cylindrical portion and the small-diameter cylindrical portion in the mounting cylinder, A valve portion is positioned above the through hole in the inner plug, and the discharge valve is provided so as to protrude upward from an outer peripheral edge of the valve main body and the valve main body extending along the radial direction. A fitting cylinder portion fitted to the inner peripheral surface of the first cylinder, and when the bottle is squeezed to increase the internal pressure of the bottle, the valve body of the discharge valve opens and the bottle The inside of the bottle and the discharge part are communicated with each other, and the squeeze deformation is released to reduce the internal pressure of the bottle. The lower end portion of the valve portion of the intake valve is elastically deformed by the pressure difference between the internal pressure and the external pressure of the bottle, so that the intake valve opens and the inside of the bottle and the outside of the container Is communicated through the through-hole , and the valve main body of the discharge valve is closed to block communication between the inside of the bottle and the discharge portion.
According to this invention, since the upper end opening surface of the mouth tube portion of the bottle is sealed with the sealing material, and the cap is detachably attached to the discharge portion, it can be easily assembled and has good sealing performance. A discharge container having the following is obtained.
In addition, since the discharge mechanism is provided with an inner stopper that sandwiches the outer peripheral edge portion of the sealing material between the upper end opening edge of the mouth tube portion, the content is sealed after the content liquid is sealed in the bottle. Before the liquid is used, it becomes possible to ensure that the outer peripheral edge of the sealing material is in intimate contact with the upper end opening edge of the mouth tube portion, thereby further improving the sealing performance of the discharge container. it can.
Further, the discharge mechanism includes a large-diameter cylindrical portion attached to the mouth cylindrical portion of the bottle, and a small-diameter cylindrical portion coaxially connected to the upper end portion of the large-diameter cylindrical portion, and is configured in a multistage cylindrical shape. The inner plug includes a ring-shaped bottom plate portion extending along a radial direction of the mounting tube, and a plurality of cylindrical bodies projecting coaxially upward on the surface of the bottom plate portion. The outer peripheral surface of the third cylindrical body having the largest inner diameter and outer diameter among the plurality of cylindrical bodies is fitted to the portion on the small diameter cylindrical portion side on the inner peripheral surface of the large diameter cylindrical portion. In the bottom plate portion, a portion located between the first cylindrical body having the smallest inner diameter and outer diameter and the second cylindrical body provided between the first cylindrical body and the third cylindrical body. A through hole is formed, and the intake valve includes a ring-shaped flange portion extending along a radial direction of the mounting cylinder, A tubular valve portion that is suspended from the radially inner end of the lunge portion, and the flange portion includes upper ends of the second tubular body and the third tubular body of the inner plug, and the attachment By being sandwiched in the thickness direction between the inner surface of the connecting portion between the large-diameter cylindrical portion and the small-diameter cylindrical portion in the cylinder, the valve portion is provided inside the mounting cylinder, and the valve portion of the through hole in the inner plug The discharge valve is located above and extends in the radial direction from the valve main body, and protrudes upward from the outer peripheral edge of the valve main body to fit on the inner peripheral surface of the first tubular body of the inner plug. And when the bottle is squeezed to increase the internal pressure of the bottle, the valve body of the discharge valve opens to allow communication between the inside of the bottle and the discharge portion. And when the squeeze deformation is released to reduce the internal pressure of the bottle, the valve portion of the intake valve The lower end is elastically deformed by the pressure difference between the internal pressure and the external pressure of the bottle, whereby the intake valve is opened and the inside of the bottle communicates with the outside of the container through the through-hole, and the discharge valve Since the valve main body is closed and communication between the inside of the bottle and the discharge part is cut off, a discharge container capable of discharging the content liquid from the discharge part can be obtained easily and reliably.

ここで、前記シール材において少なくとも前記口筒部の上端開口縁に当接する表面側、および前記ボトルは、ポリエチレンテレフタレートにより形成されてもよい。
この場合、シール材の前記表面側およびボトルが、内容液が吸着若しくは透過し難いポリエチレンテレフタレートで形成されているので、前記ボトルに内容液が密封された後この内容液を使用するまでの間に、内容液に含まれる成分の一部が、シール材およびボトルに吸着される等して、この内容液を使用するときに所望の機能を発揮しなくなるのを防ぐことが可能になり、内容液を劣化させることなく吐出容器内に長期にわたって保存することができる。
Here, in the sealing material, at least the surface side in contact with the upper end opening edge of the mouth tube portion and the bottle may be formed of polyethylene terephthalate.
In this case, since the surface side of the sealing material and the bottle are formed of polyethylene terephthalate which is difficult to adsorb or permeate the content liquid, after the content liquid is sealed in the bottle and before the content liquid is used. It is possible to prevent a part of the components contained in the content liquid from adsorbing to the sealing material and the bottle, etc., so that the desired function is not exhibited when using the content liquid. It can be stored in the discharge container for a long time without deteriorating.

本発明によれば、容易に組み立てることが可能でかつ良好な密封性を有する吐出容器が得られる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to obtain a discharge container that can be easily assembled and has good sealing performance.

以下、図面を参照し、この発明の実施の形態について説明する。
本実施形態に係る吐出容器10は、図1に示されるように、内容液が充填されるとともに、スクイズ変形可能で復元自在な可撓性を有するボトル11と、このボトル11の口筒部12の上端開口面12aを密閉するシール材13と、ボトル11の口筒部12に着脱可能に装着されるとともに、内容液が吐出される吐出部14を有する吐出機構15と、吐出部14に取り外し可能に取り付けられたキャップ16と、を備えている。
なお、ボトル11に充填する内容液としては、例えば消化管内の検査に用いられる染色液等が挙げられる。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIG. 1, the discharge container 10 according to the present embodiment is filled with the content liquid, squeezed deformable and reversibly flexible, and a mouth tube portion 12 of the bottle 11. A sealing member 13 for sealing the upper end opening surface 12a of the bottle 11 and a discharge mechanism 15 having a discharge portion 14 for discharging the liquid contents are detachably attached to the mouth tube portion 12 of the bottle 11, and removed to the discharge portion 14. And a cap 16 which is attached in a possible manner.
In addition, as a content liquid with which the bottle 11 is filled, the dyeing liquid etc. which are used for the test | inspection in a digestive tract, etc. are mentioned, for example.

ボトル11は、内容液が吸着あるいは透過し難い材質、例えばポリエチレンテレフタレート等で一体に形成されており、外周面に雄ねじ部12bが形成された口筒部12と、この口筒部12よりも大径の有底筒状に形成された胴部17と、を備えている。
シール材13は、外径が口筒部12の上端開口縁12cの内径つまり上端開口面12aよりも大きく、かつこの上端開口縁12cの外径と同等とされた円板状体となっている。そして、本実施形態では、このシール材13において、ボトル11の口筒部12の上端開口縁12cに当接する表面側、およびこの表面側と反対の裏面側がそれぞれ、ボトル11を形成する材質と同一の材質で形成されている。これにより、シール材13を口筒部12の上端開口縁12cに配置する際に、このシール材13の表裏面を確認する手間を省くことが可能になり、吐出容器10の組み立ての高効率化が図られている。本実施形態では、シール材13は、円板状のパッキンの表裏面にそれぞれ、ポリエチレンテレフタレート等からなるシートが貼着されて構成されている。
The bottle 11 is integrally formed of a material that is difficult to adsorb or permeate the content liquid, such as polyethylene terephthalate, and has a mouth tube portion 12 having a male screw portion 12b formed on the outer peripheral surface, and is larger than the mouth tube portion 12. And a body portion 17 formed in a bottomed cylindrical shape having a diameter.
The sealing material 13 is a disc-shaped body having an outer diameter larger than the inner diameter of the upper end opening edge 12c of the mouth tube portion 12, that is, the upper end opening surface 12a, and equal to the outer diameter of the upper end opening edge 12c. . And in this embodiment, in this sealing material 13, the surface side which contact | abuts the upper end opening edge 12c of the mouth tube part 12 of the bottle 11, and the back surface side opposite to this surface side are the same as the material which forms the bottle 11, respectively. It is formed with the material. Thereby, when arranging the sealing material 13 at the upper end opening edge 12c of the mouth tube portion 12, it becomes possible to save the trouble of checking the front and back surfaces of the sealing material 13, and to increase the efficiency of the assembly of the discharge container 10. Is planned. In this embodiment, the sealing material 13 is configured by sticking sheets made of polyethylene terephthalate or the like to the front and back surfaces of the disk-shaped packing.

吐出機構15には、シール材13を口筒部12から除去した状態において、ボトル11の内部と吐出部14とを連通および遮断する吐出弁22と、ボトル11の内部とこの容器10の外部とを連通および遮断する吸気弁20と、が備えられている。
図示の例ではさらに、この吐出機構15には、ボトル11の雄ねじ部12bに螺合する雌ねじ部18cが内周面に形成された大径筒部18a、およびこの大径筒部18aの上端部にその径方向に沿って延びる連結部分18dを介して同軸に連結された小径筒部18bを備えて多段筒状に構成された装着筒18と、大径筒部18aの内周面において雌ねじ部18cの非形成部である小径筒部18b側の部分に嵌合された中栓19と、小径筒部18b内に嵌合されたジョイント筒部21と、が備えられている。
The discharge mechanism 15 includes a discharge valve 22 that communicates and blocks the inside of the bottle 11 and the discharge portion 14 in a state where the sealing material 13 is removed from the mouth tube portion 12, and the inside of the bottle 11 and the outside of the container 10. And an intake valve 20 that communicates and shuts off the air.
In the illustrated example, the discharge mechanism 15 further includes a large-diameter cylindrical portion 18a in which an internal thread portion 18c that engages with the external thread portion 12b of the bottle 11 is formed on the inner peripheral surface, and an upper end portion of the large-diameter cylindrical portion 18a. A mounting cylinder 18 having a small-diameter cylindrical portion 18b that is coaxially connected via a connecting portion 18d extending in the radial direction thereof, and a female thread portion on the inner peripheral surface of the large-diameter cylindrical portion 18a. An inner plug 19 fitted to a portion on the small diameter cylindrical portion 18b side which is a non-formed portion of 18c, and a joint cylindrical portion 21 fitted into the small diameter cylindrical portion 18b are provided.

そして、本実施形態では、ジョイント筒部21において小径筒部18bから上方に突出した上端部が前述の吐出部14となっており、この吐出部14には、吐出容器10が未開封の状態ではキャップ16が取り付けられ、このキャップ16を取り外しかつシール材13を口筒部12から除去して吐出容器10を開封し内容液を使用するときには、図2に示されるような先端部にノズル24が形成されたチューブ25が連結できるようになっている。  And in this embodiment, the upper end part which protruded upwards from the small diameter cylinder part 18b in the joint cylinder part 21 becomes the above-mentioned discharge part 14, This discharge part 14 has the discharge container 10 in the unopened state. When the cap 16 is attached and the cap 16 is removed and the sealing material 13 is removed from the mouth tube portion 12 to open the discharge container 10 and use the content liquid, the nozzle 24 is placed at the tip as shown in FIG. The formed tube 25 can be connected.

なお、ジョイント筒部21の外周面と装着筒18における小径筒部18bの内周面との間には、ジョイント筒部21と装着筒18との相対的な回転を規制する回り止め手段または/および周方向位置決め手段と、ジョイント筒部21の小径筒部18bからの抜けを規制する抜け止め手段と、が設けられている。これらのうち、前記回り止め手段または/および周方向位置決め手段は、ジョイント筒部21の外周面および小径筒部18bの内周面にそれぞれ形成された上下方向に延びる縦溝および縦リブが互いに前記径方向に隙間(以下、「吸気通路10a」という)をあけた状態で噛み合うことにより構成されている。そして、この吸気通路10aは、その上端部が小径筒部18bの上端開口縁を径方向に跨いで吐出容器10の外部に開口し、下端部が装着筒18における連結部分18dの内面に開口している。  In addition, between the outer peripheral surface of the joint cylinder part 21 and the inner peripheral surface of the small diameter cylinder part 18b in the attachment cylinder 18, the rotation prevention means which regulates the relative rotation of the joint cylinder part 21 and the attachment cylinder 18 or / And a circumferential positioning means and a retaining means for restricting the joint cylinder part 21 from coming off from the small diameter cylinder part 18b. Among these, the anti-rotation means and / or the circumferential positioning means includes the vertical grooves and the vertical ribs formed in the outer peripheral surface of the joint cylindrical portion 21 and the inner peripheral surface of the small diameter cylindrical portion 18b, respectively, extending in the vertical direction. It is configured by meshing with a gap (hereinafter referred to as “intake passage 10a”) in the radial direction. The intake passage 10a has an upper end opened to the outside of the discharge container 10 across the upper end opening edge of the small diameter cylindrical portion 18b in the radial direction, and a lower end opened to the inner surface of the connecting portion 18d of the mounting cylinder 18. ing.

中栓19は、装着筒18の径方向に沿って延びるリング状の底板部19bと、この底板部19bの表面に小径筒部18b側の上方に向けて突設された第1筒体19c、第2筒体19dおよび第3筒体19eと、を備えている。これらの筒体19c、19d、19eはそれぞれ、リング状の底板部19bと同軸に設けられている。
そして、これらの筒体19c、19d、19eのうち最も内径および外径の大きい第3筒体19eの外周面が、装着筒18の大径筒部18aの内周面に嵌合されている。また、底板部19bにおいて、第2筒19dと、前述の筒体19c、19d、19eのうち最も内径および外径の小さい第1筒19cとの間に位置する部分に、貫通孔19fが形成されている。さらに、中栓19の底板部19bは、この吐出容器10が未開封の状態で、シール材13の外周縁部を口筒部12の上端開口縁12cとの間で挟み込んでいる。
The inner plug 19 includes a ring-shaped bottom plate portion 19b extending along the radial direction of the mounting cylinder 18, and a first cylindrical body 19c projecting upward on the surface of the bottom plate portion 19b toward the small-diameter cylindrical portion 18b. The second cylinder 19d and the third cylinder 19e are provided. Each of these cylinders 19c, 19d, and 19e is provided coaxially with the ring-shaped bottom plate portion 19b.
The outer peripheral surface of the third cylindrical body 19e having the largest inner diameter and outer diameter among these cylindrical bodies 19c, 19d, and 19e is fitted to the inner peripheral surface of the large-diameter cylindrical portion 18a of the mounting cylinder 18. Further, the bottom plate portion 19b, and a second cylindrical body 19d, the tubular body 19c of the foregoing, 19d, the portion located between the most inner and smaller outer diameter first cylindrical body 19c of 19e, a through hole 19f is Is formed. Further, the bottom plate portion 19b of the inner plug 19 sandwiches the outer peripheral edge portion of the sealing material 13 with the upper end opening edge 12c of the mouth tube portion 12 in a state where the discharge container 10 is not opened.

ここで、吸気弁20は、装着筒18の径方向に沿って延びるリング状のフランジ部20bと、このフランジ部20bの前記径方向の内方端に垂設された筒状の弁部20aと、を備え、これら20a、20bが例えばシリコンゴムで一体に形成されている。そして、この吸気弁20は、フランジ部20bが、中栓19の第2筒体19dおよび第3筒体19eの各上端と、装着筒18における連結部分18dの内面との間で厚さ方向に挟まれることにより、この装着筒18の内部に設けられている。
なお、フランジ部20bは、装着筒18における連結部分18dの内面において、吸気通路10aの下端開口部よりも前記径方向の外方に位置しており、吸気通路10aは筒状とされた弁部20aの内側に向けて開口している。また、弁部20aは、中栓19における貫通孔19fの上方に位置され、その下端部20cは、下端に向かうに従い漸次縮径するとともに、装着筒18の径方向に弾性変形自在となっている。
Here, the intake valve 20 includes a ring-shaped flange portion 20b extending along the radial direction of the mounting cylinder 18, and a cylindrical valve portion 20a suspended from the radially inner end of the flange portion 20b. These 20a and 20b are integrally formed of silicon rubber, for example. The intake valve 20 has a flange portion 20b in the thickness direction between the upper ends of the second cylinder 19d and the third cylinder 19e of the inner plug 19 and the inner surface of the connecting portion 18d of the mounting cylinder 18. By being sandwiched, it is provided inside the mounting cylinder 18.
The flange portion 20b is located on the inner surface of the connecting portion 18d of the mounting cylinder 18 on the outer side in the radial direction with respect to the lower end opening of the intake passage 10a, and the intake passage 10a is a tubular valve portion. It opens toward the inside of 20a. The valve portion 20a is positioned above the through hole 19f in the inner plug 19, and its lower end portion 20c gradually decreases in diameter toward the lower end and is elastically deformable in the radial direction of the mounting cylinder 18. .

吐出弁22は、装着筒18の径方向に沿って延びる弁本体22aと、この弁本体22aの外周縁に上方に向けて突設された嵌合筒部22bと、を備え、嵌合筒部22bの外周面が中栓19の第1筒体19cの内周面に嵌合されて、この装着筒18の内部に設けられている。ここで、この吐出弁22における嵌合筒部22bの上端と、ジョイント筒部21の上下方向両端のうち、吐出部14と反対側の下端とは、上下方向で対向しており、これらの嵌合筒部22bの上端とジョイント筒部21の下端とが、連結筒部23を介して連結されている。   The discharge valve 22 includes a valve body 22a extending along the radial direction of the mounting cylinder 18 and a fitting cylinder part 22b projecting upward from the outer peripheral edge of the valve body 22a. The outer peripheral surface of 22 b is fitted into the inner peripheral surface of the first cylinder 19 c of the inner plug 19 and is provided inside the mounting cylinder 18. Here, the upper end of the fitting cylinder part 22b in the discharge valve 22 and the lower end opposite to the discharge part 14 among the upper and lower ends of the joint cylinder part 21 face each other in the vertical direction. The upper end of the combined cylinder part 22 b and the lower end of the joint cylinder part 21 are connected via a connecting cylinder part 23.

この連結筒部23は、装着筒18の内部に大径筒部18aおよび小径筒部18bと同軸に設けられており、装着筒18と一体に形成されている。また、連結筒部23の上下方向における両開口端縁にはそれぞれ、環状溝が形成されており、これらの各環状溝に各別に嵌合筒部22bの上端縁、およびジョイント筒部21の下端縁が嵌合されることにより、吐出弁22とジョイント筒部21とが連結されている。さらに、この連結筒部23の外径は、中栓19の第1筒体19cの外径と同等となっており、この連結筒部23の外周面にその全周にわたって吸気弁20における弁20aの下端が気密状態で当接している。
これにより、中栓19の第1筒体19cの外周面と、第2筒体19dの内周面と、連結筒部23の外周面において吸気弁20の弁20aの下端が当接した部分よりも下方に位置する部分と、中栓19の底板部19bの上面と、で囲まれた空間Bと、吸気通路10aとが仕切られている。なお、空間Bに中栓19の貫通孔19fが開口している。
The connecting cylinder portion 23 is provided inside the mounting cylinder 18 so as to be coaxial with the large diameter cylinder section 18 a and the small diameter cylinder section 18 b, and is formed integrally with the mounting cylinder 18. In addition, annular grooves are formed at both opening edges of the connecting cylinder portion 23 in the vertical direction, and an upper end edge of the fitting cylinder portion 22b and a lower end of the joint cylinder portion 21 are separately formed in each of the annular grooves. The discharge valve 22 and the joint cylinder part 21 are connected by the edge being fitted. Furthermore, the outer diameter of the connecting cylinder part 23 is equal to the outer diameter of the first cylinder 19c of the inner plug 19, and the valve part of the intake valve 20 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the connecting cylinder part 23 over the entire circumference. The lower end of 20a abuts in an airtight state.
Thereby, the outer peripheral surface of the first cylinder 19 c of the inner plug 19, the inner peripheral surface of the second cylinder 19 d, and the portion where the lower end of the valve portion 20 a of the intake valve 20 abuts on the outer peripheral surface of the connecting cylinder portion 23. The space B surrounded by the portion located below the upper surface of the bottom plate portion 19b of the inner plug 19 and the intake passage 10a are partitioned. A through hole 19f of the inner plug 19 is opened in the space B.

次に、吐出容器10の使用方法について説明する。
まず、ボトル11の口筒部12から吐出機構15を取り外し、シール材13をボトル11の口筒部12から除去して、その上端開口面12aを開口させる。その後、吐出部14からキャップ16を取り外し、図2に示されるようなチューブ25を吐出部14に装着するとともに、吐出機構15を口筒部12に装着する。この際、中栓19の底板部19bがボトル11の口筒部12における上端開口縁12cに液密状態で当接する。
Next, the usage method of the discharge container 10 is demonstrated.
First, the discharge mechanism 15 is removed from the mouth tube portion 12 of the bottle 11, the sealing material 13 is removed from the mouth tube portion 12 of the bottle 11, and the upper end opening surface 12a is opened. Thereafter, the cap 16 is removed from the discharge portion 14, and a tube 25 as shown in FIG. 2 is attached to the discharge portion 14, and the discharge mechanism 15 is attached to the mouth tube portion 12. At this time, the bottom plate portion 19 b of the inner stopper 19 abuts on the upper end opening edge 12 c of the mouth tube portion 12 of the bottle 11 in a liquid-tight state.

そして、この吐出容器10を図1に示される状態から図2に示されるように上下を反転させた倒立姿勢にした状態で、ボトル11の胴部17をスクイズ変形させてその内圧を上昇させ、この内圧を吐出弁22の弁本体22aに作用させてこの弁体22aを開き、ボトル11の内部と吐出部14とを、吐出弁22の嵌合筒部22bおよび連結筒部23の各内部を通して連通させる。これにより、ボトル11内の内容液が、吐出部14を介してチューブ25内に流入し、このチューブ25のノズル24から外部に吐出される。なお、以上の過程において、内容液は、その粘度によって中栓19の貫通孔19fを通過せず、空間B内に内容液が満たされることはない。 Then, in a state where the discharge container 10 is turned upside down as shown in FIG. 2 from the state shown in FIG. 1, the body portion 17 of the bottle 11 is squeezed to increase its internal pressure, the pressure is allowed to act on the valve body 22a of the discharge valve 22 opens the valve body 22a, the internal of the bottle 11 and the discharge portion 14, the inside of the fitting cylinder 22b and the connection tubular part 23 of the discharge valve 22 Communicate through. As a result, the content liquid in the bottle 11 flows into the tube 25 through the discharge unit 14 and is discharged from the nozzle 24 of the tube 25 to the outside. In the above process, the content liquid does not pass through the through hole 19f of the inner plug 19 due to its viscosity, and the space B is not filled with the content liquid.

次に、ボトル11のスクイズ変形を解除してこのボトル11の内圧を低下させると、吐出弁22の弁本体22aが閉じ、ボトル11の内部と吐出部14との連通が遮断させられることにより前述の吐出が停止するとともに、このボトル11は復元するように膨張変形して、その内圧が外気圧よりも低くなる。
このとき、前述したように、吸気弁20における弁20aの下端が連結筒部23の外周面に気密状態で当接するとともに、吸気通路10aが吐出容器10の外部と連通し、かつ空間Bが中栓19の貫通孔19fを介してボトル11の内部と連通しているので、吸気通路10a内の方が空間Bよりも内圧が大きくなっている。
Next, when the squeeze deformation of the bottle 11 is released and the internal pressure of the bottle 11 is reduced, the valve body 22a of the discharge valve 22 is closed, and the communication between the inside of the bottle 11 and the discharge portion 14 is blocked. When the discharge of the bottle 11 stops, the bottle 11 expands and deforms so as to be restored, and its internal pressure becomes lower than the external pressure.
At this time, as described above, the lower end of the valve portion 20a of the intake valve 20 contacts the outer peripheral surface of the connecting cylinder portion 23 in an airtight state, the intake passage 10a communicates with the outside of the discharge container 10, and the space B is Since it communicates with the inside of the bottle 11 through the through hole 19 f of the inner plug 19, the internal pressure is larger in the intake passage 10 a than in the space B.

したがって、この圧力差により、吸気弁20における弁20aの下端部20cが前記径方向の外方に向けて弾性変形させられて連結筒部23の外周面から離間し、吸気通路10aと空間Bとが連通する。これにより、外気が、吸気通路10a、空間B、および中栓19の貫通孔19fをこの順に通過して、ボトル11内に流入することによってボトル11の内圧が外気圧と同等になり完全に復元変形する。 Therefore, due to this pressure difference, the lower end portion 20c of the valve portion 20a of the intake valve 20 is elastically deformed outward in the radial direction so as to be separated from the outer peripheral surface of the connecting cylinder portion 23, and the intake passage 10a and the space B And communicate. As a result, the outside air passes through the intake passage 10a, the space B, and the through hole 19f of the inner plug 19 in this order, and flows into the bottle 11, whereby the internal pressure of the bottle 11 becomes equal to the external air pressure and is completely restored. Deform.

以上説明したように本実施形態に係る吐出容器10によれば、ボトル11の口筒部12の上端開口面12aがシール材13で密閉されるとともに、吐出部14にキャップ16が取り外し可能に取り付けられているので、良好な密封性を有する吐出容器10が得られるとともに、この容器10を容易に組み立てることができる。  As described above, according to the discharge container 10 according to the present embodiment, the upper end opening surface 12a of the mouth tube portion 12 of the bottle 11 is sealed with the sealing material 13, and the cap 16 is detachably attached to the discharge portion 14. Therefore, the discharge container 10 having good sealing properties can be obtained, and the container 10 can be easily assembled.

また、本実施形態では、シール材13の前記表面側およびボトル11が、内容液が吸着若しくは透過し難いポリエチレンテレフタレートで形成されているので、ボトル11に内容液が密封された後この内容液を使用するまでの間に、内容液に含まれる成分の一部が、シール材13およびボトル11に吸着される等して、この内容液を使用するときに所望の機能を発揮しなくなるのを防ぐことが可能になり、内容液を劣化させることなく吐出容器10内に長期にわたって保存することができる。   Moreover, in this embodiment, since the said surface side of the sealing material 13 and the bottle 11 are formed with the polyethylene terephthalate which a content liquid does not adsorb | suck or permeate | transmit easily, this content liquid is sealed after the content liquid is sealed in the bottle 11. Before use, a part of the components contained in the content liquid is adsorbed by the sealing material 13 and the bottle 11 to prevent the desired function from being not exhibited when the content liquid is used. Therefore, the content liquid can be stored in the discharge container 10 for a long time without deterioration.

さらに、本実施形態では、吐出機構15に、シール材13の外周縁部を口筒部12の上端開口縁12cとの間で挟み込む中栓19が設けられているので、ボトル11に内容液が密封された後この内容液を使用するまでの間に、口筒部12の上端開口縁12cにシール材13の外周縁部を確実に密接させておくことが可能になり、この吐出容器10の密封性をより一層向上させることができる。   Further, in the present embodiment, since the discharge mechanism 15 is provided with an inner plug 19 that sandwiches the outer peripheral edge of the sealing material 13 with the upper end opening edge 12c of the mouth tube portion 12, the content liquid is supplied to the bottle 11. Before the content liquid is used after being sealed, the outer peripheral edge portion of the sealing material 13 can be reliably brought into close contact with the upper end opening edge 12c of the mouth tube portion 12. Sealability can be further improved.

なお、本発明の技術的範囲は前記実施の形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲において種々の変更を加えることが可能である。
例えば、本実施形態では、シール材13として、パッキンの表裏面に前記シートが貼着された構成を示したが、少なくとも口筒部12の上端開口縁12cに当接する表面にのみ貼着してもよいし、パッキン全体を、例えばポリエチレンテレフタレート等の内容液が吸着あるいは透過し難い材質で形成してもよい。さらに、シール材13およびボトル11を形成する材質は、前記実施形態で示した材質に限らず、例えば内容液等に応じて適宜変更してもよい。
また、前記実施形態では、吐出機構15を口筒部12に螺着したが、これに限らず例えばアンダーカット嵌合等の適宜手段を採用してもよい。
The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
For example, in the present embodiment, the configuration in which the sheet is attached to the front and back surfaces of the packing as the sealing material 13 is shown, but it is attached only to the surface that contacts at least the upper end opening edge 12c of the mouth tube portion 12. Alternatively, the entire packing may be formed of a material that hardly absorbs or permeates the content liquid such as polyethylene terephthalate. Furthermore, the material forming the sealing material 13 and the bottle 11 is not limited to the material shown in the above embodiment, and may be appropriately changed according to, for example, the content liquid.
Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the discharge mechanism 15 was screwed by the port cylinder part 12, it is not restricted to this, For example, you may employ | adopt appropriate means, such as undercut fitting.

容易に組み立てることが可能でかつ良好な密封性を有する吐出容器を提供する。  Provided is a discharge container which can be easily assembled and has a good sealing property.

本発明に係る一実施形態として示した吐出容器の開封する前の状態を示した分解縦半断面図である。It is the decomposition | disassembly vertical half sectional view which showed the state before opening the discharge container shown as one Embodiment which concerns on this invention. 図1に示す吐出容器を上下反転させて使用している状態を示す縦半断面図である。It is a longitudinal half sectional view which shows the state which is using the discharge container shown in FIG. 1 upside down.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10 吐出容器
11 ボトル
12 口筒部
12a 上端開口面
12c 上端開口縁
13 シール材
14 吐出部
15 吐出機構
16 キャップ
18 装着筒
18a 大径筒部
18b 小径筒部
18d 連結部分
19 中栓
19b 底板部
19c 第1筒体
19d 第2筒体
19e 第3筒体
19f 貫通孔
20 吸気弁
20a 弁部
20b フランジ部
22 吐出弁
22a 弁本体
22b 嵌合筒部
24 ノズル
25 チューブ

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Discharge container 11 Bottle 12 Mouth part 12a Upper end opening surface 12c Upper end opening edge 13 Sealing material 14 Discharge part 15 Discharge mechanism 16 Cap 18 Installation cylinder 18a Large diameter cylinder part 18b Small diameter cylinder part 18d Connection part 19 Medium plug 19b Bottom plate part 19c 1st cylinder 19d 2nd cylinder 19e 3rd cylinder 19f Through-hole 20 Intake valve 20a Valve part 20b Flange part 22 Discharge valve 22a Valve body 22b Fitting cylinder part 24 Nozzle 25 Tube

Claims (2)

内容液が充填されるとともに、スクイズ変形可能で復元自在な可撓性を有するボトルと、
このボトルの口筒部の上端開口面を密閉するシール材と、
前記ボトルの口筒部に着脱可能に装着されるとともに、このボトル内の内容液が吐出される吐出部を有する吐出機構と、
前記吐出部に取り外し可能に取り付けられたキャップと、が備えられ、
前記吐出部は、前記キャップが取り外された状態で、ノズルを有するチューブが連結可能に構成され、
前記吐出機構には、前記シール材を前記口筒部から除去した状態において、前記ボトルの内部と吐出部とを連通および遮断する吐出弁と、前記ボトルの内部とこの容器の外部とを連通および遮断する吸気弁と、前記シール材の外周縁部を前記口筒部の上端開口縁との間で挟み込む中栓と、前記ボトルの口筒部に取り付けられた大径筒部、およびこの大径筒部の上端部に同軸に連結された小径筒部を備えて多段筒状に構成された装着筒と、が備えられ、
前記中栓は、前記装着筒の径方向に沿って延びるリング状の底板部と、この底板部の表面に上方に向けて同軸に突設された複数の筒体と、を備え、
前記複数の筒体のうち、最も内径および外径の大きい第3筒体の外周面が、前記大径筒部の内周面において前記小径筒部側の部分に嵌合されるとともに、前記底板部において、最も内径および外径の小さい第1筒体と、この第1筒体および前記第3筒体の間に設けられた第2筒体と、の間に位置する部分に貫通孔が形成され、
前記吸気弁は、前記装着筒の径方向に沿って延びるリング状のフランジ部と、このフランジ部の前記径方向の内方端に垂設された筒状の弁部と、を備え、
前記フランジ部が、前記中栓の第2筒体および第3筒体の各上端と、前記装着筒において大径筒部と小径筒部との連結部分の内面との間で厚さ方向に挟まれることにより、この装着筒の内部に設けられて、前記弁部が前記中栓における貫通孔の上方に位置され、
前記吐出弁は、前記径方向に沿って延びる弁本体と、この弁本体の外周縁に上方に向けて突設されて前記中栓の第1筒体の内周面に嵌合された嵌合筒部と、を備え、
前記ボトルをスクイズ変形させてこのボトルの内圧を上昇させたときに、前記吐出弁の弁本体が開き前記ボトルの内部と前記吐出部とを連通させるとともに、このスクイズ変形を解除して前記ボトルの内圧を低下させたときに、前記吸気弁の弁部の下端部がこのボトルの内圧と外気圧との差圧によって弾性変形させられることにより前記吸気弁が開き前記ボトルの内部とこの容器の外部とを前記貫通孔を介して連通させ、かつ前記吐出弁の弁本体が閉じこのボトルの内部と前記吐出部との連通を遮断する構成とされたことを特徴とする吐出容器。
A bottle having a flexible liquid that can be squeezed and reconstructed while being filled with the content liquid;
A sealing material for sealing the upper end opening surface of the mouthpiece of the bottle;
A discharge mechanism that is detachably mounted on the mouth tube portion of the bottle and has a discharge portion for discharging the content liquid in the bottle;
A cap removably attached to the discharge part,
The discharge unit is configured such that a tube having a nozzle can be connected in a state where the cap is removed,
In the state where the seal material is removed from the mouth tube portion, the discharge mechanism communicates the inside of the bottle with the discharge portion, and communicates the inside of the bottle with the outside of the container. An intake valve that shuts off, an inner plug that sandwiches the outer peripheral edge of the sealing material between the upper end opening edge of the mouth tube portion, a large diameter tube portion attached to the mouth tube portion of the bottle, and the large diameter A mounting cylinder configured in a multi-stage cylindrical shape with a small-diameter cylindrical part connected coaxially to the upper end of the cylindrical part ; and
The inner plug includes a ring-shaped bottom plate portion extending along a radial direction of the mounting cylinder, and a plurality of cylindrical bodies protruding coaxially upward on the surface of the bottom plate portion,
An outer peripheral surface of a third cylindrical body having the largest inner diameter and outer diameter among the plurality of cylindrical bodies is fitted to a portion on the small diameter cylindrical portion side on an inner peripheral surface of the large diameter cylindrical portion, and the bottom plate In the portion, a through hole is formed in a portion located between the first cylinder having the smallest inner diameter and outer diameter and the second cylinder provided between the first cylinder and the third cylinder. And
The intake valve includes a ring-shaped flange portion that extends along a radial direction of the mounting cylinder, and a cylindrical valve portion that is suspended from the radially inner end of the flange portion,
The flange portion is sandwiched in the thickness direction between the upper ends of the second and third cylinders of the inner plug and the inner surface of the connecting portion of the large-diameter cylindrical portion and the small-diameter cylindrical portion in the mounting cylinder. Provided in the mounting cylinder, the valve portion is located above the through hole in the inner plug,
The discharge valve has a valve body extending along the radial direction, and a fitting projecting upward on the outer peripheral edge of the valve body and fitted to the inner peripheral surface of the first tubular body of the inner plug A cylindrical portion,
When the bottle is squeezed and the internal pressure of the bottle is increased, the valve body of the discharge valve opens and the inside of the bottle communicates with the discharge unit, and the squeeze deformation is released to release the bottle. When the internal pressure is reduced, the lower end portion of the valve portion of the intake valve is elastically deformed by the differential pressure between the internal pressure and the external pressure of the bottle, thereby opening the intake valve and opening the inside of the bottle and the outside of the container. dispensing container, characterized in that it is configured to cut off the communication between the preparative communicated via the through hole, and the valve body of the discharge valve is closed and the interior of the bottle the ejection unit.
請求項1記載の吐出容器であって、
前記シール材において少なくとも前記口筒部の上端開口縁に当接する表面側、および前記ボトルは、ポリエチレンテレフタレートにより形成されていることを特徴とする吐出容器。
The discharge container according to claim 1,
The discharge container according to claim 1, wherein at least a surface side of the sealing material that is in contact with an upper end opening edge of the mouth tube portion and the bottle are formed of polyethylene terephthalate.
JP2007331172A 2007-12-21 2007-12-21 Discharge container Expired - Fee Related JP5055107B2 (en)

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