JP5031486B2 - Electronic components - Google Patents

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JP5031486B2
JP5031486B2 JP2007219373A JP2007219373A JP5031486B2 JP 5031486 B2 JP5031486 B2 JP 5031486B2 JP 2007219373 A JP2007219373 A JP 2007219373A JP 2007219373 A JP2007219373 A JP 2007219373A JP 5031486 B2 JP5031486 B2 JP 5031486B2
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electronic component
case
conductor film
dielectric substrate
opening
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JP2009054751A (en
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泰広 中井
圭一 小谷
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Kyocera Corp
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Kyocera Corp
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/15Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/161Cap
    • H01L2924/1615Shape
    • H01L2924/16152Cap comprising a cavity for hosting the device, e.g. U-shaped cap

Description

本発明は圧電振動子等の電子部品素子を誘電体基板上に搭載してケースで封止してなる電子部品に関するものである。   The present invention relates to an electronic component in which an electronic component element such as a piezoelectric vibrator is mounted on a dielectric substrate and sealed with a case.

従来から、電子部品素子を誘電体基板上に搭載してケースで封止してなる電子部品が様々な分野で利用されている。例えば、通信機器や電子機器に用いられるマイクロコンピュータのクロック源には、電子部品素子として圧電振動素子を用いた電子部品が用いられている(例えば、特許文献1を参照。)。特許文献1に記載の電子部品は、圧電振動素子が誘電体基板上に搭載されるとともに、ケースにより収納された構造となっている。ケースと誘電体基板とは樹脂材からなる接着剤によって接着されている。搭載された圧電振動素子は、誘電体基板の上面から側面に渡って形成された導体膜と電気的に接続され、電子部品が実装される回路基板の電気回路の一素子として機能する。
特開2003−224221号公報
Conventionally, an electronic component in which an electronic component element is mounted on a dielectric substrate and sealed with a case has been used in various fields. For example, an electronic component using a piezoelectric vibration element as an electronic component element is used for a clock source of a microcomputer used in communication equipment and electronic equipment (see, for example, Patent Document 1). The electronic component described in Patent Document 1 has a structure in which a piezoelectric vibration element is mounted on a dielectric substrate and is housed in a case. The case and the dielectric substrate are bonded by an adhesive made of a resin material. The mounted piezoelectric vibration element is electrically connected to a conductor film formed from the upper surface to the side surface of the dielectric substrate, and functions as an element of an electric circuit of a circuit board on which electronic components are mounted.
JP 2003-224221 A

しかしながら、ケースと誘電体基板との接着においては、金属を主成分とする導体膜の表面に酸化膜が形成されていることなどにより、導体膜の上に位置する領域の接着力が他の領域の接着力よりも低くなってしまうので、ケースと導体膜との間に水等が浸入しやすいという問題点があった。気密性の低い圧電部品は、浸入した水等により圧電振動子の特性が変動しやすく、これを利用した通信機器や電子機器の寿命を短くすることになる。   However, in the adhesion between the case and the dielectric substrate, the adhesion force of the region located on the conductor film is different from that of the other region because the oxide film is formed on the surface of the conductor film mainly composed of metal. Therefore, there is a problem that water or the like easily enters between the case and the conductor film. A piezoelectric component with low airtightness tends to change the characteristics of the piezoelectric vibrator due to infiltrated water or the like, and shortens the life of communication equipment and electronic equipment using this.

このため、導体膜に対して酸化膜等のような接着を阻害する物質を取り除く処理が必要になり、電子部品の製造に要する工程を増やすこととなっていた。   For this reason, the process which removes the substance which inhibits adhesion | attachment with respect to a conductor film, such as an oxide film, was needed, and the process required for manufacture of an electronic component was increased.

本発明はこのような従来の技術における問題点に鑑みて案出されたものであり、その目的は、気密性が高く特性の変動を少なくした電子部品を提供することにある。   The present invention has been devised in view of such problems in the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide an electronic component with high airtightness and reduced fluctuations in characteristics.

本発明の電子部品は、電子部品素子と、下側に開口する凹部が設けられ該凹部内に前記電子部品素子が収納されるケースと、上面が前記ケースの開口周縁面と接合するとともに、前記電子部品素子と電気的に接続される金属を主成分とする導体膜が上面から側面に渡って形成された誘電体基板とを具備する電子部品において、前記開口周縁面の前記導体膜の上に位置する領域の幅が、前記開口周縁面の他の領域の幅に比べて大きいことを特徴とするものである。   The electronic component according to the present invention includes an electronic component element, a case in which a concave portion that opens to the lower side is provided and the electronic component element is housed in the concave portion, and an upper surface that joins the opening peripheral surface of the case, In an electronic component comprising a dielectric substrate in which a conductive film mainly composed of a metal electrically connected to the electronic component element is formed from the upper surface to the side surface, on the conductive film on the peripheral surface of the opening The width of the positioned region is larger than the width of the other region of the peripheral surface of the opening.

また、本発明の電子部品は、上記構成において、前記ケースの下側が四角形状であるとともに、前記ケースの下側のいずれか一辺に沿った前記開口周縁面において、前記開口周縁面の前記導体膜の上に位置する領域の幅が、前記開口周縁面の他の領域の幅に比べて大きいことを特徴とするものである。   In the electronic component of the present invention, in the above configuration, the lower side of the case has a quadrangular shape, and the conductive film on the opening peripheral surface of the opening peripheral surface along any one side of the lower side of the case The width of the region located above is larger than the width of the other region of the peripheral surface of the opening.

また、本発明の電子部品は、上記構成において、前記ケースは、前記開口周縁面に接する外側の側面が前記誘電体基板の側面と同一面となることを特徴とするものである。   The electronic component according to the present invention is characterized in that, in the above configuration, the case has an outer side surface in contact with the peripheral edge surface of the opening that is flush with the side surface of the dielectric substrate.

本発明の電子部品によれば、電子部品素子と、下側に開口する凹部が設けられこの凹部内に電子部品素子が収納されるケースと、上面がケースの開口周縁面と接合するとともに、電子部品素子と電気的に接続される金属を主成分とする導体膜が上面から側面に渡って形成された誘電体基板とを具備しており、ケースの開口周縁面の導体膜の上に位置する領域の幅が、開口周縁面の他の領域の幅に比べて大きいことから、水等がケースと導体膜との間を通過して電子部品素子が収納されている内部へ浸入することが少なくなるので、気密性が高く特性の変動を少なくした電子部品とすることができる。   According to the electronic component of the present invention, an electronic component element, a case in which a recess opening downward is provided and the electronic component element is accommodated in the recess, an upper surface is joined to the opening peripheral surface of the case, And a dielectric substrate having a metal film as a main component electrically connected to the component element formed from the upper surface to the side surface, and is located on the conductor film on the peripheral edge of the opening of the case Since the width of the region is larger than the width of the other region of the peripheral surface of the opening, water or the like hardly passes through between the case and the conductor film and enters the interior in which the electronic component element is stored. Therefore, it is possible to provide an electronic component that is highly airtight and has less variation in characteristics.

また、本発明の電子部品によれば、ケースの下側が四角形状であるとともに、ケースの下側の一辺に沿った開口周縁面において、開口周縁面の導体膜の上に位置する領域の幅が、開口周縁面の他の領域の幅に比べて大きいときには、ケースの開口周縁面の導体膜の上に位置する領域の接合強度と、ケースの開口周縁面の他の領域の接合強度との差が小さくなるので、外部から圧力が加わった場合であっても、ケースの開口周縁面の導体膜の上に位置する領域に集中して水等が浸入することが起こりにくくなり、電子部品の気密性をより高くすることができる。   Further, according to the electronic component of the present invention, the lower side of the case has a quadrangular shape, and the width of the region located on the conductor film on the opening peripheral surface is the opening peripheral surface along one side of the lower side of the case. The difference between the bonding strength of the region located on the conductor film on the opening peripheral surface of the case and the bonding strength of the other region on the opening peripheral surface of the case when the width is larger than the width of the other region of the opening peripheral surface. Therefore, even when pressure is applied from the outside, it is difficult for water or the like to enter the area located on the conductor film on the peripheral edge of the opening of the case. Sex can be made higher.

また、本発明の電子部品によれば、ケースが、開口周縁面に接する外側の側面が誘電体基板の側面と同一面となるときには、電子部品の側面全体が平坦になって水等の異物が溜まるところがなくなるので、水等が浸入しようとする機会が少なくなり電子部品の気密性をより高くすることができる。   Further, according to the electronic component of the present invention, when the outer side surface in contact with the peripheral surface of the opening is flush with the side surface of the dielectric substrate, the entire side surface of the electronic component is flattened and foreign matter such as water is present. Since there is no place to accumulate, there is less opportunity for water or the like to enter, and the air tightness of the electronic component can be further increased.

以下に、本発明の電子部品について添付図面を参照しつつ詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, an electronic component of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

図1は本発明の電子部品の実施の形態の一例を示す外観斜視図であり、図2は図1の電子部品のA−A’線断面図である。本例においては、電子部品として圧電部品の例で説明する。これらの図に示す電子部品10は、基本的な構成として、誘電体基板7上に搭載された圧電素子1がケース2で封止され、外部回路と電気的に接続するための入出力端子電極4およびグランド端子電極5が形成されたものとなっている。   FIG. 1 is an external perspective view showing an example of an embodiment of an electronic component of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic component of FIG. In this example, a piezoelectric component will be described as an electronic component. The electronic component 10 shown in these drawings has, as a basic configuration, an input / output terminal electrode for sealing the piezoelectric element 1 mounted on the dielectric substrate 7 with a case 2 and electrically connecting to an external circuit. 4 and the ground terminal electrode 5 are formed.

電子部品素子1は、例えば、圧電基板1cの上下面に振動電極1a,1bが形成されてなる圧電振動素子である。圧電基板1cは、例えば、長さが0.4mm〜4mm程度、幅が0.2mm〜3mm程度、厚みが40μm〜1mm程度の四角形状の平板として形成され、厚み方向、幅方向、もしくは長さ方向に分極処理されたものである。圧電基板1cの材料としては、例えば、チタン酸ジルコン酸鉛,ニオブ酸ナトリウム,ニオブ酸カリウム,ビスマス層状化合物等を基材とする圧電セラミックスや、水晶,タンタル酸リチウム,ニオブ酸リチウム等の圧電単結晶を用いて形成することができる。振動電極1aは圧電基板1cの上面の中央部分から一方の端部に亘る領域に形成されたものであり、振動電極1bは圧電基板1cの下面の中央部分から他方の端部に亘る領域に形成されたものである。振動電極1a,1bの材料としては、例えば、金,銀,銅,アルミニウム等の金属を用いることができ、それぞれ0.1μm〜3μm程度の厚みに形成される。このような電子部品素子1は、両端部に電圧を印加したとき、振動電極1a,1bが対向する領域において特定の周波数で厚み振動もしくは厚みすべり振動を発生させる共振部品素子である。   The electronic component element 1 is, for example, a piezoelectric vibration element in which vibration electrodes 1a and 1b are formed on the upper and lower surfaces of a piezoelectric substrate 1c. The piezoelectric substrate 1c is formed as a rectangular flat plate having a length of about 0.4 mm to 4 mm, a width of about 0.2 mm to 3 mm, and a thickness of about 40 μm to 1 mm, for example, in the thickness direction, the width direction, or the length direction. Polarized. Examples of the material of the piezoelectric substrate 1c include piezoelectric ceramics based on lead zirconate titanate, sodium niobate, potassium niobate, bismuth layered compounds, etc., and piezoelectric single crystals such as quartz, lithium tantalate, and lithium niobate. It can be formed using crystals. The vibrating electrode 1a is formed in a region extending from the central portion of the upper surface of the piezoelectric substrate 1c to one end portion, and the vibrating electrode 1b is formed in a region extending from the central portion of the lower surface of the piezoelectric substrate 1c to the other end portion. It has been done. As a material of the vibrating electrodes 1a and 1b, for example, a metal such as gold, silver, copper, and aluminum can be used, and each is formed to a thickness of about 0.1 μm to 3 μm. Such an electronic component element 1 is a resonant component element that generates a thickness vibration or a thickness shear vibration at a specific frequency in a region where the vibration electrodes 1a and 1b face each other when a voltage is applied to both ends.

図3(a)は図1の電子部品10のケース2を下方から見た斜視図であり、図3(b)は図1の電子部品10のケース2を取り除いた外観斜視図である。図2および図3に示すように、本発明の電子部品10においては、先述の電子部品素子1が、両方の端部に形成された導電性接着剤6a,6bを用いて誘電体基板7の上面に形成された素子搭載用導体膜3bと電気的に接続され、かつ固定されたものとなっている。   3A is a perspective view of the case 2 of the electronic component 10 of FIG. 1 viewed from below, and FIG. 3B is an external perspective view of the case of the electronic component 10 of FIG. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, in the electronic component 10 of the present invention, the above-described electronic component element 1 is made of the dielectric substrate 7 using the conductive adhesives 6a and 6b formed at both ends. The element mounting conductor film 3b formed on the upper surface is electrically connected and fixed.

導電性接着剤6a,6bは、誘電体基板7の上面と電子部品素子1との間に所定の間隙を保持する機能も有している。このような導電性接着剤6a,6bの材料としては、例えば、シリコーン樹脂、エポキシ樹脂等の信頼性の高い樹脂材中に、銀,銅,ニッケル等の金属粉末を75〜95質量%含有させたものを用いることができる。   The conductive adhesives 6 a and 6 b also have a function of maintaining a predetermined gap between the upper surface of the dielectric substrate 7 and the electronic component element 1. As a material of such conductive adhesives 6a and 6b, for example, a highly reliable resin material such as a silicone resin or an epoxy resin contains 75 to 95% by mass of a metal powder such as silver, copper or nickel. Can be used.

誘電体基板7は、例えば、長さが0.6mm〜5mm程度、幅が0.5mm〜4mm程度、厚みが0.05mm〜1mm程度の四角形状の平板として形成された誘電率が高い基板である。誘電体基板7の材料としては、例えば、フォルステライト,アルミナ,酸化チタン,酸化マグネシウム,チタン酸バリウム,チタン酸鉛,チタン酸ジルコン酸鉛等の誘電体セラミック材料を用いることができる。   The dielectric substrate 7 is a substrate having a high dielectric constant, for example, formed as a rectangular flat plate having a length of about 0.6 mm to 5 mm, a width of about 0.5 mm to 4 mm, and a thickness of about 0.05 mm to 1 mm. As a material of the dielectric substrate 7, for example, a dielectric ceramic material such as forsterite, alumina, titanium oxide, magnesium oxide, barium titanate, lead titanate, lead zirconate titanate can be used.

誘電体基板7の上面および下面には、金属を主成分とする素子搭載用導体膜3b、入出力用導体膜3cおよびグランド用導体膜3dが形成されている。素子搭載用導体膜3b,入出力用導体膜3c,グランド用導体膜3dの材料としては、金,銀,銅,アルミニウム等の金属粉末を樹脂中に分散させてなる導電性樹脂や、上述の金属粉末にガラス等の添加物を加えて焼き付けた厚膜導体等を用いることができる。誘電体基板7の上面に形成された素子搭載用導体膜3bは、先述したように電子部品素子1を搭載する電極パッドとしての機能を有しており、誘電体基板7の側面へ最短距離で到達する延出部3eが設けられ、この延出部3eと入出力端子電極4とが電気的に接続されている。また、素子搭載用導体膜3bには誘電体基板の中央部に向かって伸びる容量形成部3fが設けられており、この容量形成部3fが誘電体基板7の下面中央に形成されたグランド電位のグランド用導体膜3dとの間で静電容量を得られるようになっている。なお、このグランド電位のグランド用導体膜3dは、誘電体基板7の側面に到達しグランド端子電極5と電気的に接続されている。また、誘電体基板7の下面に形成された入出力用導体膜3cは、誘電体基板7を間に挟んで素子搭載用導体膜3bおよび延出部3eと略対向する領域に位置しており、誘電体基板7の厚み方向に伸びるように形成された入出力端子電極4と電気的に接続されている。このように、誘電体基板7には、電子部品素子1と電気的に接続される金属を主成分とする導体膜である、素子搭載用導体膜3b、素子搭載用導体膜3bの延出部および入出力端子電極4が上面から側面に渡って形成されている。なお、グランド端子電極5は、誘電体基板7の側面に、一対の入出力端子電極4に対して略中間位置で平行に形成されている。   On the upper and lower surfaces of the dielectric substrate 7, an element mounting conductor film 3b, an input / output conductor film 3c, and a ground conductor film 3d, which are mainly composed of metal, are formed. As the material for the element mounting conductor film 3b, the input / output conductor film 3c, and the ground conductor film 3d, a conductive resin in which metal powder such as gold, silver, copper, and aluminum is dispersed in the resin, A thick film conductor or the like obtained by adding an additive such as glass to a metal powder and baking it can be used. The element mounting conductor film 3b formed on the upper surface of the dielectric substrate 7 has a function as an electrode pad on which the electronic component element 1 is mounted as described above, and has the shortest distance to the side surface of the dielectric substrate 7. A reaching extension 3e is provided, and the extension 3e and the input / output terminal electrode 4 are electrically connected. The element mounting conductor film 3b is provided with a capacitance forming portion 3f extending toward the central portion of the dielectric substrate. The capacitance forming portion 3f is formed at the center of the lower surface of the dielectric substrate 7 and has a ground potential. Capacitance can be obtained with the ground conductor film 3d. The ground conductor film 3 d having the ground potential reaches the side surface of the dielectric substrate 7 and is electrically connected to the ground terminal electrode 5. The input / output conductor film 3c formed on the lower surface of the dielectric substrate 7 is located in a region substantially opposite to the element mounting conductor film 3b and the extending portion 3e with the dielectric substrate 7 interposed therebetween. The input / output terminal electrode 4 formed so as to extend in the thickness direction of the dielectric substrate 7 is electrically connected. As described above, the dielectric substrate 7 includes the element mounting conductor film 3b and the extending portions of the element mounting conductor film 3b, which are conductor films mainly composed of a metal electrically connected to the electronic component element 1. The input / output terminal electrode 4 is formed from the upper surface to the side surface. The ground terminal electrode 5 is formed on the side surface of the dielectric substrate 7 in parallel with the pair of input / output terminal electrodes 4 at a substantially intermediate position.

また、本発明の電子部品10は、圧電振動素子としての電子部品素子1の両方の端部に、誘電体基板7を間に挟んで素子搭載用導体膜3bの容量形成部3fおよびグランド電位のグランド用導体膜3dの間で得られる静電容量がそれぞれ付与されたものとなっている。なお、誘電体基板7の下面に形成された入出力用導体膜3c,グランド用導体膜3dは、特に導電性樹脂を用いて形成されているときには、外部回路を構成する回路基板等から誘電体基板7に加わる応力を緩和して誘電体基板7を保護する機能を持たせることができるので好ましい。   In addition, the electronic component 10 of the present invention has a capacitance forming portion 3f of the element mounting conductor film 3b and a ground potential at both ends of the electronic component element 1 as a piezoelectric vibration element with the dielectric substrate 7 interposed therebetween. Capacitances obtained between the ground conductor films 3d are respectively provided. Note that the input / output conductor film 3c and the ground conductor film 3d formed on the lower surface of the dielectric substrate 7 are formed from a circuit board or the like constituting an external circuit, particularly when formed using a conductive resin. This is preferable because the stress applied to the substrate 7 can be relaxed and the function of protecting the dielectric substrate 7 can be provided.

図4は本発明の電子部品10の等価回路図である。図4に示すように、本発明の電子部品10は、圧電共振素子の両端にグランドとの間で負荷容量が形成された圧電共振回路が構成されており、例えば、通信機器や電子機器に用いられるマイクロコンピュータのクロック源に用いる発振部品とすることができる。   FIG. 4 is an equivalent circuit diagram of the electronic component 10 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the electronic component 10 of the present invention includes a piezoelectric resonant circuit in which a load capacitance is formed between the both ends of the piezoelectric resonant element and the ground. For example, the electronic component 10 is used for a communication device or an electronic device. It can be set as the oscillation component used for the clock source of the microcomputer.

図5は図1の電子部品10のB−B’線断面図である。図2および図5に示すように、本発明の電子部品10においては、ケース2の下側には開口する凹部2aが設けられており、誘電体基板7の上面に搭載された電子部品素子1がこの凹部2a内に収納されている。   FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic component 10 shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 5, in the electronic component 10 of the present invention, an opening recess 2 a is provided on the lower side of the case 2, and the electronic component element 1 mounted on the upper surface of the dielectric substrate 7. Is housed in the recess 2a.

ケース2は、収納している電子部品素子1を外部からの物理的な影響や化学的な影響から保護する機能と、水等の異物の浸入を防ぐための気密封止機能を有している。このようなケース2の材料としては、例えば、樹脂,ガラス,セラミックス等を用いることができる。本発明の電子部品10においては、電子部品素子1としてバルク振動の圧電振動素子を用いていることからエポキシ樹脂等の絶縁性樹脂材料を用いており、さらに、無機フィラー25〜80質量%の割合で含有させて誘電体基板7との熱膨張係数の差を小さくして、温度変化によってケース2と誘電体基板7との間に生じる熱膨張・熱収縮の差を小さくすることにより、信頼性を向上させている。   The case 2 has a function of protecting the electronic component element 1 stored therein from physical and chemical influences from the outside, and an airtight sealing function for preventing entry of foreign matters such as water. . As a material of such a case 2, for example, resin, glass, ceramics, or the like can be used. In the electronic component 10 of the present invention, an insulating resin material such as an epoxy resin is used because a bulk vibration piezoelectric resonator element is used as the electronic component element 1, and the proportion of the inorganic filler is 25 to 80% by mass. By reducing the difference in thermal expansion coefficient between the dielectric substrate 7 and the dielectric substrate 7, the difference in thermal expansion and contraction generated between the case 2 and the dielectric substrate 7 due to temperature change is reduced. Has improved.

そして、本発明の電子部品10によれば、図3(a)および図5の要部Zに示すようにケース2の開口周縁面2bの素子搭載用金属膜3bの延出部3eの上に位置する領域Sの幅W1が、開口周縁面2bの他の領域の幅W2に比べて大きいものとしている。ケース2と誘電体基板7との接着においては、金属を主成分とする導体膜の表面においては、露出している金属の表面に酸化膜が形成されていることなどにより、導体膜の上に位置する領域Sの接着力が他の領域の接着力よりも低くなってしまうので、ケース2と素子搭載用導体膜3bの延出部3eとの間に水等が浸入しやすいという問題点があるものであるが、本発明の電子部品10によれば、素子搭載用金属膜3bの延出部3eとその上に位置するケース2の開口周縁面2bとの間に水等が浸入しようとするときに、電子部品素子1が収納されている空間へ到達する距離が長くなっている。すなわち、本発明の電子部品10は、水等がケース2と素子搭載用導体膜3bの延出部3eとの間を通過して電子部品素子1が収納されている内部へ浸入することが少なくなるので、気密性が高く特性の変動を少なくしたものとなり、本発明の電子部品10を利用した通信機器や電子機器の寿命を長くすることができる。   According to the electronic component 10 of the present invention, the element mounting metal film 3b on the extended peripheral surface 3b of the opening peripheral surface 2b of the case 2 as shown in FIG. The width W1 of the located region S is larger than the width W2 of the other region of the opening peripheral surface 2b. In the adhesion between the case 2 and the dielectric substrate 7, on the surface of the conductor film mainly composed of metal, an oxide film is formed on the exposed metal surface. Since the adhesive force of the region S is lower than the adhesive force of other regions, there is a problem that water or the like is likely to enter between the case 2 and the extending portion 3e of the element mounting conductor film 3b. According to the electronic component 10 of the present invention, water or the like tries to enter between the extended portion 3e of the element mounting metal film 3b and the opening peripheral surface 2b of the case 2 positioned thereon. When it does, the distance which reaches | attains the space where the electronic component element 1 is accommodated becomes long. That is, in the electronic component 10 of the present invention, water or the like hardly passes through between the case 2 and the extending portion 3e of the element mounting conductor film 3b and enters the interior in which the electronic component element 1 is accommodated. As a result, the airtightness is high and the variation in characteristics is reduced, and the life of the communication device or electronic device using the electronic component 10 of the present invention can be extended.

以上の電子部品10は、例えば、以下のような方法により製造することができる。   The above electronic component 10 can be manufactured, for example, by the following method.

最初の工程では、電子部品素子1としての圧電振動素子、および誘電体基板7を準備する。   In the first step, a piezoelectric vibration element as the electronic component element 1 and the dielectric substrate 7 are prepared.

圧電振動素子を構成する圧電基板1cは、圧電セラミックスを用いる場合であれば、例えば、原料粉末にバインダを加えてプレスする方法、あるいは原料粉末を水や分散剤と共にボールミルを用いて混合した後に乾燥し、バインダ,溶剤,可塑剤等を加えてドクターブレードを用いて成型する方法等によってグリーンシート状として、これを1100℃〜1400℃程度のピーク温度で焼成して基板を形成した後に、80℃〜200℃程度の温度にて厚み方向に3kV/mm〜6kV/mm程度の電圧をかけて分極処理を施すことによって形成する。圧電基板1cの上下面に形成される振動電極1a,1bは、例えば、真空蒸着法,PVD法,スパッタリング法等を用いて圧電基板1cの上下面に金属膜を被着し、厚みが1μm〜10μm程度のフォトレジスト膜をそれぞれの金属膜上にスピンコート法等を用いて形成した後に、フォトエッチングによってパターニングすることによって、圧電基板1cの上下面に形成する。   If piezoelectric ceramics are used, the piezoelectric substrate 1c constituting the piezoelectric vibration element is, for example, a method in which a raw material powder is pressed by adding a binder, or the raw material powder is mixed with water or a dispersant using a ball mill and then dried. Then, by adding a binder, a solvent, a plasticizer, etc. to form a green sheet by a method using a doctor blade, etc., after baking this at a peak temperature of about 1100 ° C. to 1400 ° C. to form a substrate, 80 ° C. It is formed by applying a voltage of about 3 kV / mm to 6 kV / mm in the thickness direction at a temperature of about 200 ° C. and applying a polarization treatment. The vibrating electrodes 1a and 1b formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the piezoelectric substrate 1c are formed by depositing metal films on the upper and lower surfaces of the piezoelectric substrate 1c using, for example, a vacuum deposition method, a PVD method, a sputtering method, and the like. A photoresist film of about 10 μm is formed on each metal film by using a spin coat method or the like and then patterned by photoetching to form the upper and lower surfaces of the piezoelectric substrate 1c.

誘電体基板7は、例えば、原料粉末にバインダを加えてプレスする方法、あるいは原料粉末を水,分散剤と共にボールミルを用いて混合および乾燥し、バインダ,溶剤,可塑剤等を加えてドクターブレードを用いて成型する方法等によってグリーンシートを作製し、そのグリーンシートを1100℃〜1400℃程度のピーク温度で焼成することによって作製することができる。   The dielectric substrate 7 is formed by, for example, a method in which a binder is added to a raw material powder and pressed, or the raw material powder is mixed and dried using a ball mill together with water and a dispersant, and a doctor blade is added by adding a binder, a solvent, a plasticizer, and the like. The green sheet can be produced by a method such as molding using a green sheet, and the green sheet is fired at a peak temperature of about 1100 ° C. to 1400 ° C.

素子搭載用導体膜3b,入出力用導体膜3c,グランド用導体膜3dは、導電性樹脂を用いる場合であれば、例えば、導電性フィラーとして銀,銅,ニッケル等の金属粉末を75〜95質量%程度の量でエポキシ樹脂中に分散させた導電性樹脂ペーストを準備しておいて、この導電性樹脂ペーストを誘電体基板7に対して、例えば、スクリーン印刷法やローラー転写法等を用いて塗布した後に加熱や紫外線照射により硬化させることによって、素子搭載用導体膜3b,入出力用導体膜3c,グランド用導体膜3dを形成することができる。その厚みは、例えば10μm〜60μm程度とすればよく、半田付け性向上のために、表面に銅,ニッケル,錫,金等を用いてメッキ膜を形成してもよい。また、金属粉末を焼き付けた厚膜導体を用いる場合は、銀粉末にガラス粉末や溶剤等を添加して成る厚膜導体用ペーストを、スクリーン印刷法等を用いて誘電体基板7の上面に塗布した後に、400℃〜800℃程度のピーク温度で焼成することによって、例えば5μm〜30μm程度の厚みに形成することができる。   If the conductive film is used for the element mounting conductor film 3b, the input / output conductor film 3c, and the ground conductor film 3d, for example, a metal powder such as silver, copper, or nickel is used as a conductive filler. A conductive resin paste dispersed in an epoxy resin in an amount of about mass% is prepared, and this conductive resin paste is applied to the dielectric substrate 7 using, for example, a screen printing method or a roller transfer method. Then, the element mounting conductor film 3b, the input / output conductor film 3c, and the ground conductor film 3d can be formed by curing by heating or ultraviolet irradiation. The thickness may be, for example, about 10 μm to 60 μm, and a plating film may be formed on the surface using copper, nickel, tin, gold or the like in order to improve solderability. When using a thick film conductor baked with metal powder, a paste for thick film conductor formed by adding glass powder or solvent to silver powder is applied to the upper surface of the dielectric substrate 7 using a screen printing method or the like. Then, by baking at a peak temperature of about 400 ° C. to 800 ° C., for example, a thickness of about 5 μm to 30 μm can be formed.

次の工程では、誘電体基板7上に、導電性接着剤6a,6bを用いて電子部品素子1を搭載する。   In the next step, the electronic component element 1 is mounted on the dielectric substrate 7 using the conductive adhesives 6a and 6b.

導電性接着剤6a,6bは、金属粉末を樹脂中に分散させてなる導電性接着剤をディスペンサー等を用いて素子搭載用導体膜3b上に塗布しておいて、この上に電子部品素子1を載せ、加熱または紫外線照射により硬化させる。導電性接着剤が硬化する前の状態で、導電性接着剤6a,6bが電子部品素子1のそれぞれの端部において下面側から上面側へと回り込むようにしておくことにより、導電性接着剤6aが振動電極1aと電気的に接続し、導電性接着剤6bが振動電極1bと電気的に接続することとなる。   As the conductive adhesives 6a and 6b, a conductive adhesive obtained by dispersing metal powder in a resin is applied onto the element mounting conductor film 3b using a dispenser or the like, and the electronic component element 1 is formed thereon. And cured by heating or ultraviolet irradiation. In a state before the conductive adhesive is cured, the conductive adhesives 6a and 6b wrap around from the lower surface side to the upper surface side at the respective end portions of the electronic component element 1, so that the conductive adhesive 6a. Is electrically connected to the vibrating electrode 1a, and the conductive adhesive 6b is electrically connected to the vibrating electrode 1b.

次の工程では、電子部品素子3を覆うようにしてケース2下側の凹部2aの開口周縁面2bを誘電体基板7の上面に接合する。   In the next step, the opening peripheral surface 2 b of the recess 2 a on the lower side of the case 2 is joined to the upper surface of the dielectric substrate 7 so as to cover the electronic component element 3.

ケース2は、無機フィラーを樹脂中に分散させて成る熱硬化性樹脂の射出成形により予め作製して準備しておく。準備しておいたケース2の下側の開口周縁面2bに熱硬化性の絶縁性接着剤を塗布し、電子部品素子1が凹部2aの内側に位置するようにしてケース2を誘電体基板7の上面に載せる。しかる後に、ケース2を、樹脂のガラス転移点以上の温度に加熱して絶縁性接着剤を硬化させつつ、素子搭載用金属膜3bの延出部3eと接する領域Sの樹脂を素子搭載用金属膜3bの延出部3eの厚みの分だけ押し広げるように下方に向かって加圧する。このように、ケース2の開口周縁面2bの素子搭載用金属膜3bの延出部3eの上に位置する領域Sの幅W1を、開口周縁面2bの他の領域の幅W2に比べて大きくなるようにして、ケース2を誘電体基板7の上面に接合する。また、このようにすれば、導体膜に対して酸化膜等のような接着を阻害する物質を取り除く処理が不必要になり、電子部品10の製造に要する工程を少なくすることができる。なお、ケース2の樹脂材料として例えば、ガラス転移点が155℃のエポキシ樹脂を用いた場合であれば、156℃以上の温度に加熱する必要がある。また、ケース2の温度が高くなりすぎると、凹部2aの内部で導電性接着剤6a,6bが変形することがあるので、この場合は160℃程度に加熱するのがよい。なお、ケース2のうち誘電体基板7の上面からはみ出た部分は研磨して取り除いておき、後述する入出力端子電極4およびグランド端子電極5を形成されやすくしておくことが好ましい。   The case 2 is prepared and prepared in advance by injection molding of a thermosetting resin in which an inorganic filler is dispersed in a resin. A thermosetting insulating adhesive is applied to the lower peripheral edge 2b of the prepared case 2 so that the electronic component element 1 is positioned inside the recess 2a. Put it on the top surface. After that, the case 2 is heated to a temperature equal to or higher than the glass transition point of the resin to cure the insulating adhesive, and the resin in the region S in contact with the extending portion 3e of the element mounting metal film 3b is used as the element mounting metal. Pressurization is performed downward so as to expand the thickness of the extending portion 3e of the film 3b. As described above, the width W1 of the region S located on the extension portion 3e of the element mounting metal film 3b on the opening peripheral surface 2b of the case 2 is larger than the width W2 of other regions on the opening peripheral surface 2b. In this manner, the case 2 is bonded to the upper surface of the dielectric substrate 7. In addition, in this way, it is not necessary to remove a substance that hinders adhesion such as an oxide film to the conductor film, and the number of steps required for manufacturing the electronic component 10 can be reduced. For example, when an epoxy resin having a glass transition point of 155 ° C. is used as the resin material of the case 2, it is necessary to heat to a temperature of 156 ° C. or higher. If the temperature of the case 2 becomes too high, the conductive adhesives 6a and 6b may be deformed inside the recess 2a. In this case, it is preferable to heat to about 160 ° C. In addition, it is preferable to polish and remove the portion of the case 2 that protrudes from the upper surface of the dielectric substrate 7 so that the input / output terminal electrode 4 and the ground terminal electrode 5 described later can be easily formed.

そして、最後の工程では、電子部品10の側面に、入出力端子電極4およびグランド端子電極5を形成する。   In the last step, the input / output terminal electrode 4 and the ground terminal electrode 5 are formed on the side surface of the electronic component 10.

入出力端子電極4およびグランド端子電極5は、金属粉末を樹脂中に分散させた導電性樹脂ペーストを準備しておいて、この導電性樹脂ペーストを電子部品10の側面に、例えば、スクリーン印刷法やローラー転写法等を用いて導電性樹脂ペーストを塗布し、しかる後に、加熱や紫外線照射により硬化させることによって形成することができる。また、入出力端子電極4の形成においては、素子搭載用導体膜3bの露出部および入出力用導体膜3cの端部を覆うように導電性樹脂ペーストを塗布し、グランド端子電極5の形成においては、グランド用導体膜3dの端部を覆うように導電性ペーストを塗布する。   For the input / output terminal electrode 4 and the ground terminal electrode 5, a conductive resin paste in which metal powder is dispersed in resin is prepared, and this conductive resin paste is applied to the side surface of the electronic component 10, for example, by screen printing. Alternatively, the conductive resin paste can be applied by using a roller transfer method or the like, and then cured by heating or ultraviolet irradiation. In forming the input / output terminal electrode 4, a conductive resin paste is applied so as to cover the exposed portion of the element mounting conductor film 3b and the end of the input / output conductor film 3c. Apply a conductive paste so as to cover the end of the ground conductor film 3d.

なお、ケース2下側の凹部2aの開口周縁面2bの外周を、誘電体基板7の上面の外周よりも内側に位置するようにしておけば、素子搭載用導体膜3bの延出部3eの露出部を大きく確保することができるので、入出力端子電極4と素子搭載用導体膜3bの延出部3eとの電気的な接続を安定させることができる。また場合、ケース2下側の凹部2aの開口周縁面2bの素子搭載用導体膜3bの延出部3eの上に位置する領域Sは、凹部2aの内側だけでなく、ケース2の外側にも広げた構成とすることができる。すなわち、ケース2下側の凹部2aの開口周縁面2bの素子搭載用導体膜3bの延出部3eの上に位置する領域Sの幅W1をケース2の外側と凹部2a側の両方に広く形成することができる。   If the outer periphery of the opening peripheral surface 2b of the recess 2a on the lower side of the case 2 is positioned inside the outer periphery of the upper surface of the dielectric substrate 7, the extension portion 3e of the element mounting conductor film 3b Since a large exposed portion can be secured, the electrical connection between the input / output terminal electrode 4 and the extending portion 3e of the element mounting conductor film 3b can be stabilized. In addition, in this case, the region S located on the extended peripheral portion 2e of the element mounting conductor film 3b on the opening peripheral surface 2b of the concave portion 2a on the lower side of the case 2 is not only inside the concave portion 2a but also outside the case 2. The configuration can be expanded. In other words, the width W1 of the region S located on the extended portion 3e of the element mounting conductor film 3b on the opening peripheral surface 2b of the recess 2a on the lower side of the case 2 is widely formed on both the outer side of the case 2 and the recess 2a side. can do.

また、本発明の電子部品10によれば、ケース2の下側が四角形状であるとともに、ケース2の下側の一辺に沿った開口周縁面2bにおいて、開口周縁面2bの素子搭載用金属膜3bの延出部3eの上に位置する領域Sの幅が、開口周縁面2bの他の領域の幅に比べて大きいときには、ケース2の開口周縁面2bの素子搭載用金属膜3bの延出部3eの上に位置する領域Sの接合強度と、ケース2の開口周縁面2bの他の領域の接合強度との差が小さくなるので、外部から圧力が加わった場合であっても、ケース2の開口周縁面2bの素子搭載用金属膜3bの延出部3eの上に位置する領域Sに集中して水等が浸入することが起こりにくくなり、電子部品10の気密性をより高くすることができる。   In addition, according to the electronic component 10 of the present invention, the lower side of the case 2 has a quadrangular shape, and the element mounting metal film 3b on the opening peripheral surface 2b on the opening peripheral surface 2b along one side of the lower side of the case 2. When the width of the region S located on the extending portion 3e is larger than the width of the other region of the opening peripheral surface 2b, the extending portion of the element mounting metal film 3b on the opening peripheral surface 2b of the case 2 Since the difference between the bonding strength of the region S located above 3e and the bonding strength of the other region of the opening peripheral surface 2b of the case 2 is small, even when pressure is applied from the outside, Concentration on the region S located on the extension portion 3e of the element mounting metal film 3b on the peripheral surface 2b of the opening is less likely to cause water or the like to enter, and the airtightness of the electronic component 10 can be further increased. it can.

なお、本発明は以上に説明した実施の形態の例に限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲において種々の変更や改良等が可能である。   It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.

例えば、前述の本発明の電子装置10の一例において、誘電体基板7に形成される導体膜としての素子搭載用導体膜3b,入出力用導体膜3c,グランド用導体膜3d、入出力端子電極4およびグランド端子電極5は、同じ組成の導電性樹脂を用いても構わない。   For example, in the above-described example of the electronic device 10 of the present invention, the element mounting conductor film 3b, the input / output conductor film 3c, the ground conductor film 3d, and the input / output terminal electrodes as the conductor films formed on the dielectric substrate 7 are used. 4 and the ground terminal electrode 5 may use conductive resins having the same composition.

また、前述の本発明の電子装置10の一例において、ケース2と誘電体基板7とは接着剤を用いて接合しているが、接着剤を用いない方法で接合することも可能である。例えば、ケース2の材料として接着性を有する樹脂を用いることにより誘電体基板7と接合することができる。   In the example of the electronic device 10 of the present invention described above, the case 2 and the dielectric substrate 7 are bonded using an adhesive, but may be bonded by a method that does not use an adhesive. For example, the resin can be bonded to the dielectric substrate 7 by using an adhesive resin as the material of the case 2.

また、本発明の電子部品10によれば、ケース2が、開口周縁面2bに接する外側の側面が誘電体基板7の側面と同一面となるときには、電子部品10の側面全体が平坦になって水等の異物が溜まるところがなくなるので、水等が浸入しようとする機会が少なくなり電子部品10の気密性をより高くすることができる。このような電子部品10は、誘電体基板7として多数個取りの集合基板、およびケース2として下側に複数の凹部2aを有する多数個取りの集合ケース部材を用いて、各誘電体基板7の上面に電子部品素子1をそれぞれ搭載した後に、それぞれの電子部品素子1に一対一に凹部2aが対応するようにして集合ケース部材を集合基板に載せ、集合ケース部材を樹脂のガラス転移点以上の温度に加熱しながら下方に向かって加圧することにより集合ケース部材を集合基板に接合し、各電子部品10の境界に沿ってダイシング等により切断し、得られた個々の電子部品10の側面に入出力端子電極4およびグランド端子電極5を形成することにより製造することができる。また、このような電子部品10の製造方法によれば、集合ケース部材を加圧することにより誘電体基板7の素子搭載用金属膜3bの延出部3eと接する部分の樹脂はケース2の凹部2aの内側へのみ押し広げられることになるので、電子部品10の外表面のうちケース2の開口周縁面2b付近に水等を溜まりにくくしていることとの相乗効果により、水等がケースと素子搭載用金属膜3bの延出部3eとの間を通過して電子部品素子1が収納されている内部へ浸入することを極力少なくすることができるので、特に気密性が高く特性の変動を少なくした電子部品とすることができる。   Further, according to the electronic component 10 of the present invention, when the case 2 has an outer side surface in contact with the peripheral edge surface 2b of the case 2 that is flush with the side surface of the dielectric substrate 7, the entire side surface of the electronic component 10 becomes flat. Since there is no place where foreign matters such as water are accumulated, the opportunity for water to enter is reduced, and the airtightness of the electronic component 10 can be further increased. Such an electronic component 10 includes a multi-piece collective substrate as the dielectric substrate 7 and a multi-piece collective case member having a plurality of recesses 2a on the lower side as the case 2, and After mounting the electronic component elements 1 on the upper surface, the collective case member is placed on the collective substrate so that the concave portions 2a correspond to the respective electronic component elements 1 on a one-to-one basis. The assembly case member is joined to the assembly substrate by applying pressure downward while heating to the temperature, cut along the boundaries of each electronic component 10 by dicing, etc., and enters the side surface of each obtained electronic component 10 It can be manufactured by forming the output terminal electrode 4 and the ground terminal electrode 5. Further, according to such a manufacturing method of the electronic component 10, the resin in the portion of the dielectric substrate 7 that contacts the extension portion 3e of the element mounting metal film 3b by pressing the assembly case member is the recess 2a of the case 2. As a result of the synergistic effect that water or the like hardly accumulates in the vicinity of the opening peripheral surface 2b of the case 2 in the outer surface of the electronic component 10, the water and the like are separated from the case and the element. Since it is possible to minimize the intrusion into the inside where the electronic component element 1 is stored through the space between the extending portion 3e of the mounting metal film 3b, the airtightness is particularly high and the variation in characteristics is reduced. Electronic parts.

本発明の電子部品10のサンプルを作製し、気密状態を評価した。   Samples of the electronic component 10 of the present invention were produced, and the airtight state was evaluated.

電子部品素子1としてはチタン酸鉛を主成分とする四角形状の圧電基板1cの長辺方向に分極処理した厚み滑りモードの基本波を使用するエネルギー閉じ込め型の圧電振動素子を用いた。また、ケース2としては、エポキシ樹脂中に、全体の80質量%を占める無機フィラーとしての二酸化珪素の粉末、および全体の3質量%を占めるアルミナ珪酸ガラスの粉末を分散させてなる絶縁性樹脂を、射出成形することにより下側に複数の凹部2aを設けた集合ケース部材として加工した。   As the electronic component element 1, an energy confinement type piezoelectric vibration element using a fundamental wave of a thickness-shear mode polarized in the long side direction of a rectangular piezoelectric substrate 1c mainly composed of lead titanate was used. In addition, as the case 2, an insulating resin obtained by dispersing silicon dioxide powder as an inorganic filler occupying 80% by mass and alumina silicate glass powder occupying 3% by mass in an epoxy resin is used. It was processed as a collective case member provided with a plurality of recesses 2a on the lower side by injection molding.

誘電体基板7としては、チタン酸バリウムを主成分とする四角形状の平板を多数個取りする集合基板を作製し、エポキシ樹脂中に全体の85質量%を占める銀粉末を分散させて成る導電性樹脂を用いて、上面に素子搭載用導体膜3bを形成し、下面に入出力用導体膜3cおよびグランド用導体膜3dを形成した。また、誘電体基板7の上面の素子搭載用導体膜3bの厚みは30μmを目標値として形成し、搭載される電子部品素子1の振動が阻害されない程度の高さを素子搭載用導体膜3b単独で確保しつつ、ケース2を加圧したときに素子搭載用金属膜3bと接する部分の樹脂が充分に押し広げられるようにしている。   As the dielectric substrate 7, an aggregate substrate in which a large number of rectangular flat plates mainly composed of barium titanate are taken is produced, and silver powder occupying 85 mass% of the whole is dispersed in an epoxy resin. Using resin, the element mounting conductor film 3b was formed on the upper surface, and the input / output conductor film 3c and the ground conductor film 3d were formed on the lower surface. Further, the thickness of the element mounting conductor film 3b on the upper surface of the dielectric substrate 7 is set to a target value of 30 [mu] m, and the height of the element mounting conductor film 3b alone is set so as not to hinder the vibration of the electronic component element 1 to be mounted. In this way, the resin in the portion in contact with the element mounting metal film 3b is sufficiently spread when the case 2 is pressurized.

準備した誘電体基板7の上面のそれぞれの素子搭載用導体膜3b上に、シリコーン樹脂中に全体の80質量%を占める銀粉末を分散させた導電性接着剤6a,6bをディスペンサーを使って塗布し、さらにこの上にそれぞれ電子部品素子1を載せ、しかる後に導電性接着剤6a,6bを硬化させることにより誘電体基板7上に電子部品素子1を搭載した。次に、ケース2の下側の開口周縁面2bにエポキシ樹脂からなる絶縁性接着剤を塗布し、それぞれの電子部品素子1が対応する凹部2aの内側に位置するようにしてケース2を誘電体基板7の上面に載せ、しかる後に、ケース2を160℃に加熱しながら下方に向かって0.2MPaで40分間加圧することにより絶縁性接着剤を硬化させた。そして、各電子部品10の境界に沿ってダイシングソーを使って切断し、切断することにより露出した電子部品10の側面に、入出力端子電極4およびグランド端子電極5を形成することにより本発明の電子部品10のサンプルを作製した。得られたサンプルは、ケース2の開口周縁部が素子搭載用金属膜3bの延出部3eの形状に沿って変形すると共に、ケース2の開口周縁面2bの素子搭載用金属膜3bの延出部3eの上に位置する領域Sの幅が、開口周縁面2bの他の領域の幅に比べて5〜10%大きなものとなった。   Conductive adhesives 6a and 6b in which silver powder occupying 80% by mass of the whole in silicone resin are applied to each element mounting conductor film 3b on the upper surface of the prepared dielectric substrate 7 using a dispenser. Furthermore, the electronic component element 1 was mounted on the dielectric substrate 7 and then the conductive adhesives 6a and 6b were cured to mount the electronic component element 1 on the dielectric substrate 7. Next, an insulating adhesive made of an epoxy resin is applied to the lower peripheral edge 2b of the case 2 so that each electronic component element 1 is positioned inside the corresponding recess 2a. The insulating adhesive was cured by placing it on the upper surface of the substrate 7 and then pressing the case 2 downward at 0.2 MPa for 40 minutes while heating the case 2 to 160 ° C. Then, the input / output terminal electrode 4 and the ground terminal electrode 5 are formed on the side surface of the electronic component 10 exposed by cutting along a boundary of each electronic component 10 using a dicing saw and being cut. A sample of the electronic component 10 was produced. In the obtained sample, the peripheral edge of the opening of the case 2 is deformed along the shape of the extending portion 3e of the metal film 3b for mounting the element, and the metal film 3b for mounting the element on the peripheral edge 2b of the case 2 is extended. The width of the region S located on the portion 3e is 5 to 10% larger than the width of the other region of the opening peripheral surface 2b.

また、本発明の電子部品10のサンプルと同じ材料を用いて、絶縁性接着剤を硬化させる際に、150℃に加熱しながら下方に向かって0.2MPaで40分間加圧することにより作製した比較例のサンプルを作製した。得られたサンプルは、ケース2の開口周縁面2bの素子搭載用金属膜3bの上に位置する領域の幅が、開口周縁面2bの他の領域の幅と変わらなかった。   Further, when the insulating adhesive was cured using the same material as the sample of the electronic component 10 of the present invention, the comparative example was produced by pressing downward at 0.2 MPa for 40 minutes while heating to 150 ° C. A sample of was prepared. In the obtained sample, the width of the region located on the element mounting metal film 3b on the opening peripheral surface 2b of the case 2 was not different from the width of other regions on the opening peripheral surface 2b.

本発明の電子部品10のサンプルおよび比較例のサンプルについて、素子搭載用導体膜2bを温度85℃、湿度85%の条件で48時間意図的に酸化処理を行なって作製したサンプルについて、温度121℃、湿度100%、2atmで96時間プレッシャークッカー試験を行ない、試験後に圧電特性の変化による不具合の発生頻度を各100個で比較したところ、本発明の電子部品10のサンプルについては不具合が発生しなかったが、比較例のサンプルについては7%の不具合が発生した。   Regarding the sample of the electronic component 10 of the present invention and the sample of the comparative example, the sample prepared by subjecting the element mounting conductor film 2b to intentional oxidation for 48 hours under the conditions of a temperature of 85 ° C. and a humidity of 85% When the pressure cooker test was conducted for 96 hours at 100% humidity and 2 atm, and the frequency of occurrence of defects due to changes in piezoelectric characteristics after the test was compared for each of 100 samples, no defects occurred for the sample of the electronic component 10 of the present invention. However, 7% of defects occurred in the comparative sample.

すなわち、本発明の電子部品10のサンプルでは、ケース2の開口周縁面2bの素子搭載用金属膜3bの延出部3eの上に位置する領域Sの幅が、開口周縁面2bの他の領域の幅に比べて大きいことから、素子搭載用金属膜3bの延出部3eとその上に位置するケース2の開口周縁面2bとの間において、電子部品素子1が収納されている空間へ到達する距離が長くなり、水等が、接着力が比較的弱いケース2と金属を主成分とする導体膜である素子搭載用導体膜3bの延出部3eとの間を通過して電子部品素子1が収納されている内部へ浸入することが少なくなるので、気密性が高く特性の変動が少なくなることが確認できた。   That is, in the sample of the electronic component 10 of the present invention, the width of the region S located on the extension portion 3e of the element mounting metal film 3b on the opening peripheral surface 2b of the case 2 is the other region of the opening peripheral surface 2b. Therefore, the space between the extending portion 3e of the element mounting metal film 3b and the opening peripheral surface 2b of the case 2 positioned thereon reaches the space in which the electronic component element 1 is accommodated. The electronic component element passes through between the case 2 having a relatively weak adhesive force and the extension portion 3e of the element mounting conductor film 3b which is a conductor film mainly composed of metal. It was confirmed that the airtightness was high and the fluctuation of the characteristics was reduced because the intrusion into the inside of the housing 1 was reduced.

本発明の電子部品の実施の形態の一例を示す外観斜視図である。It is an external appearance perspective view which shows an example of embodiment of the electronic component of this invention. 図1の電子部品のA−A’線断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A ′ of the electronic component in FIG. 1. (a)は図1の電子部品のケースを下方から見た斜視図であり、(b)は図1の電子部品のケースを取り除いた斜視図である。(A) is the perspective view which looked at the case of the electronic component of FIG. 1 from the downward direction, (b) is the perspective view which removed the case of the electronic component of FIG. 本発明の電子部品の等価回路図である。It is an equivalent circuit diagram of the electronic component of the present invention. 図1の電子部品10のB−B’線断面図である。It is a B-B 'line sectional view of electronic part 10 of Drawing 1.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1・・・電子部品素子
1a,1b・・・振動電極
1c・・・圧電基板
2・・・ケース
2a・・・凹部
2b・・・凹部の開口周縁面
3・・・誘電体基板
3b・・・素子搭載用導体膜
3c・・・入出力用導体膜
3d・・・グランド用導体膜
3e・・・素子搭載用導体膜の延出部
3f・・・素子搭載用導体膜の容量形成部
4・・・入出力端子電極
5・・・グランド端子電極
6a,6b・・・導電性接着剤
10・・・電子部品
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Electronic component element 1a, 1b ... Vibrating electrode 1c ... Piezoelectric substrate 2 ... Case 2a ... Recessed part 2b ... Opening peripheral surface of a recessed part 3 ... Dielectric substrate 3b ... Element mounting conductor film 3c: input / output conductor film 3d: ground conductor film 3e: extension portion of element mounting conductor film 3f: capacitance forming portion of element mounting conductor film 4 ... Input / output terminal electrodes 5 ... Ground terminal electrodes 6a, 6b ... Conductive adhesive
10 ... Electronic components

Claims (3)

電子部品素子と、
下側に開口する凹部が設けられ該凹部内に前記電子部品素子が収納されるケースと、
上面が前記ケースの開口周縁面と接合するとともに、前記電子部品素子と電気的に接続される金属を主成分とする導体膜が上面から側面に渡って形成された誘電体基板と
を具備する電子部品において、
前記開口周縁面の前記導体膜の上に位置する領域の幅が、前記開口周縁面の他の領域の幅に比べて大きいことを特徴とする電子部品。
An electronic component element;
A recess that opens on the lower side, and the electronic component element is housed in the recess;
An electronic device comprising: a dielectric substrate in which a top surface is bonded to the peripheral edge surface of the opening of the case, and a conductive film mainly composed of a metal electrically connected to the electronic component element is formed from the top surface to the side surface. In parts,
An electronic component, wherein a width of a region located on the conductor film on the peripheral surface of the opening is larger than a width of another region on the peripheral surface of the opening.
前記ケースの下側が四角形状であるとともに、前記ケースの下側のいずれか一辺に沿った前記開口周縁面において、前記開口周縁面の前記導体膜の上に位置する領域の幅が、前記開口周縁面の他の領域の幅に比べて大きいことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の電子部品。   The lower side of the case has a quadrangular shape, and the width of a region located on the conductor film on the peripheral edge surface of the opening along the one side of the lower side of the case is the peripheral edge of the opening. The electronic component according to claim 1, wherein the electronic component is larger than a width of another region of the surface. 前記ケースは、前記開口周縁面に接する外側の側面が前記誘電体基板の側面と同一面となることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の電子部品。   2. The electronic component according to claim 1, wherein an outer side surface of the case that contacts the peripheral edge surface of the opening is flush with a side surface of the dielectric substrate.
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