JP5029992B2 - lighting equipment - Google Patents

lighting equipment Download PDF

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JP5029992B2
JP5029992B2 JP2007314644A JP2007314644A JP5029992B2 JP 5029992 B2 JP5029992 B2 JP 5029992B2 JP 2007314644 A JP2007314644 A JP 2007314644A JP 2007314644 A JP2007314644 A JP 2007314644A JP 5029992 B2 JP5029992 B2 JP 5029992B2
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lighting fixture
electrical component
present
circuit board
color
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JP2009140697A (en
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泰貴 齊藤
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Hotalux Ltd
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NEC Lighting Ltd
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Description

本発明は、照明器具自体の寿命を使用者が知ることができる照明器具に関する。   The present invention relates to a lighting fixture that allows a user to know the lifetime of the lighting fixture itself.

インバータ式照明器具には、一般的に、蛍光ランプが寿命となった際に動作する保護回路が搭載されている。この保護回路は点灯状態などから蛍光ランプの寿命を検知し、この検知結果に基づいて蛍光ランプの動作を制御(蛍光ランプを消灯あるいは出力を絞るなど)することで、使用者に蛍光ランプが寿命であることを知らせていた。   Inverter-type lighting fixtures are generally equipped with a protection circuit that operates when the fluorescent lamp reaches the end of its life. This protection circuit detects the life of the fluorescent lamp from the lighting state, etc., and controls the operation of the fluorescent lamp based on the detection result (such as turning off the fluorescent lamp or reducing the output), so that the user I was informed.

また、照明器具の筐体の中にある安定器などの電装部品についても寿命がある。そのため、例えば安定器の寿命については、照明器具に搭載されている安定器の寿命を予め調べておき、制御部で監視する照明器具の累積動作時間が所定の時間に達した時点で表示手段等により報知する方法が提案されていた(特許文献1参照)。
特開2006−236713号公報
Also, electrical components such as ballasts in the housing of the lighting fixture have a lifetime. Therefore, for example, regarding the life of the ballast, the life of the ballast mounted on the lighting fixture is checked in advance, and when the cumulative operation time of the lighting fixture monitored by the control unit reaches a predetermined time, the display means, etc. Has been proposed (see Patent Document 1).
JP 2006-236713 A

しかし、安定器、電源端子台などの電装部品自体には自らが寿命であることを報知する機能を備えておらず、特許文献1記載の発明のように、器具筐体の中にある電装部品の寿命の報知には表示手段などが必要であった。また、電装部品自体には使用者がそれらを交換するときの目安になるものも無かった。   However, electrical components such as ballasts and power supply terminal blocks themselves do not have a function of notifying themselves that they are at the end of their lives. Display means and the like were necessary for the notification of the life of the product. In addition, none of the electrical components themselves became a guide when the user replaced them.

そのため、蛍光ランプ自体以外の照明器具の不具合が、電装部品の単なる故障によるものか、それとも本当に寿命によるものであるかを、使用者は判別できなかった。   For this reason, the user has not been able to determine whether the failure of the lighting fixture other than the fluorescent lamp itself is due to a mere failure of the electrical component or the lifetime.

特に、インバータ式照明器具の寿命については、蛍光ランプを除けば、インバータ回路に使用されている部品によるところが大きく、また部品の中で経年劣化が顕著に現れるのが回路基板である。   In particular, the life of the inverter-type luminaire is largely due to the components used in the inverter circuit, except for the fluorescent lamps, and the circuit board has a remarkable deterioration over time in the components.

そこで本発明は、回路基板などの経年劣化の進み具合から、照明器具自体の寿命を正確に使用者が知ることができる照明器具を提供することを目的する。   Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a lighting fixture that allows the user to accurately know the life of the lighting fixture itself from the progress of aging of circuit boards and the like.

本発明は、器具筐体と、該器具筐体の中に配置された電装部品とを具備する照明器具に係るものである。   The present invention relates to a lighting fixture including an appliance housing and an electrical component arranged in the appliance housing.

本発明による照明器具においては、電装部品の少なくとも一部が器具筐体の外部から見えるように露出されている。そして、この露出した一部の近傍に、電装部品の製造当初の色からの変化具合を目視で比較することが可能な色基準を備えたことを特徴とする。   In the lighting fixture according to the present invention, at least a part of the electrical component is exposed so as to be visible from the outside of the fixture housing. And the color reference | standard which can compare visually the change condition from the color at the time of manufacture of an electrical component visually was provided in the vicinity of this exposed part.

本発明によれば、照明器具自体の交換時期を使用者が正確に判断することができる。また、器具筐体内の電装部品の経年劣化による故障を抑制することができる。   According to the present invention, the user can accurately determine the replacement time of the lighting fixture itself. In addition, it is possible to suppress failures due to aging of the electrical components in the appliance housing.

以下、本発明の実施例について図面を参照して説明する。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

図1及び図2に本発明の照明器具の一例として直管型ランプ用インバータ式照明器具を示す。特に図1は本実施例による照明器具の斜視図、図2はランプ長手方向に沿って照明器具を切断した一部断面図である。   1 and 2 show an inverter type lighting fixture for a straight tube lamp as an example of the lighting fixture of the present invention. In particular, FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the luminaire according to the present embodiment, and FIG. 2 is a partial sectional view of the luminaire along the longitudinal direction of the lamp.

これらの図に示すように、照明器具の器具筐体は本体1と反射板2とを組み合わせて構成される。本体1は室内天井面に取り付けられるものであり、凹状に形成されている。本体1の凹状底面には安定器、端子台などの電装部品3が取り付けられている。さらに、本体1の長手方向両端の側面にはランプソケット4を支持する支持板5が固定され、この支持板5に反射板2がねじ等で固定可能になっている。反射板2が支持板5に固定されたとき、本体1の底面の電装部品3は反射板2によって覆い隠されている。反射板2にはランプソケット4を通過させて外部に露出させるための穴2aが設けられている。   As shown in these drawings, the fixture housing of the lighting fixture is configured by combining a main body 1 and a reflector 2. The main body 1 is attached to the indoor ceiling surface and is formed in a concave shape. Electrical components 3 such as ballasts and terminal blocks are attached to the concave bottom surface of the main body 1. Further, a support plate 5 that supports the lamp socket 4 is fixed to the side surfaces of both ends in the longitudinal direction of the main body 1, and the reflection plate 2 can be fixed to the support plate 5 with screws or the like. When the reflection plate 2 is fixed to the support plate 5, the electrical component 3 on the bottom surface of the main body 1 is covered with the reflection plate 2. The reflecting plate 2 is provided with a hole 2a through which the lamp socket 4 is passed and exposed to the outside.

インバータ式の照明器具においては、電装部品3としてインバータ回路が搭載されている。そして、インバータ回路の構成部品の中でも回路基板は経年劣化による変化が顕著に現れる。特に回路基板の色がその製造当初の色から変化する。例えば、製造当初には黄土色を示している図3の白抜き部分が、回路基板の寿命末期には、こげ茶色を示す図4の斜線部分に色変化する。   In the inverter type lighting fixture, an inverter circuit is mounted as the electrical component 3. Among the components of the inverter circuit, the circuit board shows a remarkable change due to aging. In particular, the color of the circuit board changes from its original color. For example, the white portion of FIG. 3 showing ocher at the beginning of manufacture changes to the shaded portion of FIG. 4 showing dark brown at the end of the life of the circuit board.

本実施例では、このような変色具合を使用者が直接目視できるように、図1に示すように本体1に開口1aが設けられており、この開口1aよりインバータ回路基板の一部が器具筐体の外部に突出または露出している。   In the present embodiment, an opening 1a is provided in the main body 1 as shown in FIG. 1 so that the user can directly see such discoloration, and a part of the inverter circuit board is provided through the opening 1a. It protrudes or is exposed outside the body.

また、図示しないが、この露出するインバータ回路基板の一部に、当該インバータ回路基板の製造当初の色からの変化具合を目視で比較することが可能な色基準が備えられている。この色基準としては、紫外線や熱などによって、変色しない塗料もしくは、下地の色を変化させない表層を持つシールなどを使用することが出来る。   Although not shown, a part of the exposed inverter circuit board is provided with a color reference capable of visually comparing a change from the original color of the inverter circuit board. As the color reference, paint that does not change color due to ultraviolet rays, heat, or the like, or a seal having a surface layer that does not change the color of the base can be used.

このような色基準を目安にすることにより、インバータ回路自体の交換時期を使用者は正確に知ることが可能である。   By using such a color reference as a guide, the user can accurately know the replacement time of the inverter circuit itself.

以上説明した本実施例の照明器具によれば、インバータ回路などの電装部品の寿命による交換の必要性を使用者が正確に判断できる。また、器具筐体内の回路基板に使用されている部品の経年劣化による故障を抑制することができる。   According to the lighting fixture of the present embodiment described above, the user can accurately determine the necessity of replacement due to the lifetime of the electrical components such as the inverter circuit. In addition, it is possible to suppress failure due to aging deterioration of components used for the circuit board in the appliance housing.

尚、以上のように図面を参照して本発明の実施例について説明したが、本発明の技術思想を逸脱しない範囲において、図示した構造、形に限定することなく、上記の実施例を適宜変更して実施することは可能である。勿論、本発明は、上記直管型ランプ用照明器具に限らず、シーリングタイプの照明器具にも応用できる。   Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the drawings as described above, the above-described embodiments are appropriately changed without being limited to the illustrated structures and shapes without departing from the technical idea of the present invention. Can be implemented. Of course, the present invention can be applied not only to the above-mentioned straight tube lamp luminaire but also to a ceiling type luminaire.

本発明の照明器具の一例として直管型ランプ用インバータ式照明器具を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the inverter type lighting fixture for straight tube | pipe type lamps as an example of the lighting fixture of this invention. 図1のランプ長手方向に沿って照明器具を切断した一部断面図である。It is the partial cross section figure which cut | disconnected the lighting fixture along the lamp | ramp longitudinal direction of FIG. 本実施例による照明器具の寿命を判別するときに目視されるインバータ回路基板の製造当初の色合いを模式的に示した図である。It is the figure which showed typically the hue at the time of manufacture of the inverter circuit board visually observed when discriminating the lifetime of the lighting fixture by a present Example. 本実施例による照明器具の寿命を判別するときに目視されるインバータ回路基板の寿命末期の色合いを模式的に示した図である。It is the figure which showed typically the hue at the end of the lifetime of the inverter circuit board visually observed when discriminating the lifetime of the lighting fixture by a present Example.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 照明器具の本体
1a 開口
2 反射板
3 電装部品
4 ランプソケット
5 支持板
5a 穴
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Main body 1a of lighting fixture Opening 2 Reflecting plate 3 Electrical component 4 Lamp socket 5 Support plate 5a Hole

Claims (3)

器具筐体と、該器具筐体の中に配置された電装部品とを具備する照明器具において、
前記電装部品の少なくとも一部が前記器具筐体の外部から見えるように露出されており、この露出した前記一部に、前記電装部品の製造当初の色からの変化具合を目視で比較することが可能な色基準を備えたことを特徴とする照明器具。
In a lighting fixture comprising an appliance casing and an electrical component arranged in the appliance casing,
At least a part of the electrical component is exposed so that it can be seen from the outside of the appliance housing, and the exposed part of the electrical component can be visually compared with a change from the original color of the electrical component. A luminaire characterized by possible color standards.
前記器具筐体には、前記色基準を備えた前記一部を突出又は露出するための開口が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の照明器具。   The lighting fixture according to claim 1, wherein the fixture housing is provided with an opening for projecting or exposing the part having the color reference. 前記一部はインバータ回路基板の一部であることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の照明器具。   The lighting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the part is a part of an inverter circuit board.
JP2007314644A 2007-12-05 2007-12-05 lighting equipment Expired - Fee Related JP5029992B2 (en)

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JP5029992B2 true JP5029992B2 (en) 2012-09-19

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010143722A1 (en) 2009-06-12 2010-12-16 三菱化学株式会社 Modified cellulose fiber and cellulose complex comprising same
JP7229018B2 (en) * 2018-12-28 2023-02-27 Pacraft株式会社 Unsoundness prediction device, unsoundness prediction method, program, and computer-readable recording medium

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JPH0815069B2 (en) * 1986-12-24 1996-02-14 株式会社日立製作所 Lamp lighting time display method
JPH0324525U (en) * 1989-07-13 1991-03-13
JPH1139933A (en) * 1997-07-11 1999-02-12 Asahi Natl Shomei Kk Luminaire
JP2007103264A (en) * 2005-10-06 2007-04-19 Toshiba Matsushita Display Technology Co Ltd Backlight device and liquid crystal display device

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