JP5015679B2 - Fitting with valve and valve support for fitting with valve - Google Patents

Fitting with valve and valve support for fitting with valve Download PDF

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JP5015679B2
JP5015679B2 JP2007179524A JP2007179524A JP5015679B2 JP 5015679 B2 JP5015679 B2 JP 5015679B2 JP 2007179524 A JP2007179524 A JP 2007179524A JP 2007179524 A JP2007179524 A JP 2007179524A JP 5015679 B2 JP5015679 B2 JP 5015679B2
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valve
peripheral surface
head
inner peripheral
shaft
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JP2009014168A (en
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邦明 中林
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ブリヂストンフローテック株式会社
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Description

本発明は、例えば、カップラーなどといわれる弁付の管継手及びこの弁付の管継手に用いられる弁の支持具に関するものである。   The present invention relates to, for example, a pipe joint with a valve called a coupler and the like, and a valve support used for the pipe joint with the valve.

従来から、油圧機器などに用いられ、水や油などの流体が流れる管の継手として、カップラーなどといわれる弁付の管継手が知られている(例えば、特許文献1、特許文献2、特許文献3参照。)。この弁付の管継手は、例えば、図5及び図6に示すように、ノーズなどといわれる雄継手110と、ボディーなどといわれる雌継手120との組合せで構成されている。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, pipe joints with valves called couplers or the like are known as joints of pipes used in hydraulic equipment and the like through which fluids such as water and oil flow (for example, Patent Document 1, Patent Document 2, Patent Document). 3). As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, for example, the valve-equipped pipe joint is configured by a combination of a male joint 110 called a nose and a female joint 120 called a body.

より詳細には、雄継手110がノーズ本体などといわれる筒状の雄筒体11を有し、この雄筒体11の内周面11aが流路L1を形成している。同様に、雌継手120がボディー本体などといわれる筒状の雌筒体21を有し、この雌筒体21の内周面21aが流路L2を形成している。このようにしてなる雄筒体11及び雌筒体21は、雄筒体11の先端部11Aを雌筒体21の先端部内周面21Aで形成された開口部に嵌入しつつ、例えば、螺合し、あるいは図示例のような連結機構70を利用するなどの適宜の方法で固定して、連結することができる。   More specifically, the male joint 110 has a cylindrical male cylinder 11 referred to as a nose body, and the inner peripheral surface 11a of the male cylinder 11 forms a flow path L1. Similarly, the female joint 120 has a cylindrical female cylinder 21 called a body body, and the inner peripheral surface 21a of the female cylinder 21 forms a flow path L2. The male cylindrical body 11 and the female cylindrical body 21 thus configured are, for example, screwed while fitting the distal end portion 11A of the male cylindrical body 11 into the opening formed by the inner peripheral surface 21A of the distal end portion of the female cylindrical body 21. Alternatively, they can be fixed and connected by an appropriate method such as using a connecting mechanism 70 as shown in the drawing.

また、雄継手110及び雌継手120は、流路L1,L2に、それぞれポペットバルブなどといわれる弁30が備えられている。この弁30は、ポペットなどといわれるテーパー状(円錐状)の頭部31と、この頭部31から他方の筒体11,21とは反対側、つまり基端側に延出する頭部31よりも小径の軸部32とを有する。なお、他方の筒体11,21とは、流路L1に備えられた弁30においては雌筒体21を、流路L2に備えられた弁30においては雄筒体11を意味する。   Further, the male joint 110 and the female joint 120 are provided with valves 30 called poppet valves or the like in the flow paths L1 and L2, respectively. The valve 30 includes a tapered (conical) head portion 31 called a poppet and the like, and a head portion 31 extending from the head portion 31 to the side opposite to the other cylinders 11 and 21, that is, the proximal end side. Also has a small-diameter shaft portion 32. The other cylinders 11 and 21 mean the female cylinder 21 in the valve 30 provided in the flow path L1 and the male cylinder 11 in the valve 30 provided in the flow path L2.

さらに、雄継手110及び雌継手120は、流路L1,L2に、ポペットガイドなどといわれる弁30の支持具40が備えられている。この弁支持具40は、図7及び図8に示すように、筒体11,21の内周面11a,21aに内接する第1の円筒部41と、弁30の軸部32に外接する第1の円筒部41より小径の第2の円筒部43とを有する。加えて、弁支持具40は、第1の円筒部41と第2の円筒部43とに繋がる架橋部42を有する。この架橋部42は、第1の円筒部41の先端縁と繋がり、この先端縁で形成される開口縁41aを直径方向に横切る平板状とされている。また、この架橋部42は、中心部において第2の円筒部43の基端縁と繋がっており、したがって架橋部42の幅Xは、第2の円筒部43を確実に支持することができるよう第2の円筒部43の直径とほぼ同じとされている。さらに、架橋部42には、第2の円筒部43の基端縁で形成される開口縁43aと同形状の孔が形成されており、この孔も弁30の軸部32に外接するようになっている。   Furthermore, the male joint 110 and the female joint 120 are provided with a support tool 40 of the valve 30 called a poppet guide or the like in the flow paths L1 and L2. As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the valve support 40 includes a first cylindrical portion 41 that is inscribed in the inner peripheral surfaces 11 a and 21 a of the cylindrical bodies 11 and 21 and a shaft portion 32 of the valve 30 that is circumscribed. A second cylindrical portion 43 having a smaller diameter than the first cylindrical portion 41. In addition, the valve support 40 has a bridging portion 42 connected to the first cylindrical portion 41 and the second cylindrical portion 43. The bridging portion 42 is connected to the leading edge of the first cylindrical portion 41 and has a flat plate shape that crosses the opening edge 41a formed by the leading edge in the diameter direction. In addition, the bridging portion 42 is connected to the base end edge of the second cylindrical portion 43 at the center portion, and thus the width X of the bridging portion 42 can support the second cylindrical portion 43 reliably. The diameter of the second cylindrical portion 43 is substantially the same. Further, a hole having the same shape as the opening edge 43 a formed at the base end edge of the second cylindrical portion 43 is formed in the bridging portion 42, and this hole is also circumscribed to the shaft portion 32 of the valve 30. It has become.

以上のようにしてなる弁支持具40の第1の円筒部41の基端縁は、図5及び図6に示すように、筒体11,21の内周面11a,21aにこの内周面11a,21aから内周部が突出するように嵌め込まれた環状の掛止リング9に掛止されている。なお、この掛止は、例えば、C型止め輪、スピロロックス等を利用して行われ、あるいは内周面11a,21aの一部が縮径してなる突状部を利用して行われることなどもある。   As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the base end edge of the first cylindrical portion 41 of the valve support 40 configured as described above is formed on the inner peripheral surfaces 11 a and 21 a of the cylindrical bodies 11 and 21. 11a and 21a are hooked on an annular hooking ring 9 fitted so that the inner peripheral portion protrudes. In addition, this latching is performed using, for example, a C-type retaining ring, a spiro lock, or the like, or using a protruding portion in which a part of the inner peripheral surfaces 11a and 21a is reduced in diameter. There are also.

以上の掛止によって弁支持具40は、筒体11,21に対して、基端側へは移動不能に固定されている。他方、弁支持具40の第2の円筒部43内には、弁30の軸部32が挿通されている。したがって、軸部32は、弁支持具40によって、軸方向へは移動可能に支持された状態となっている。   With the above-described latching, the valve support 40 is fixed so as not to move toward the proximal end with respect to the cylinders 11 and 21. On the other hand, the shaft portion 32 of the valve 30 is inserted into the second cylindrical portion 43 of the valve support 40. Therefore, the shaft portion 32 is supported by the valve support 40 so as to be movable in the axial direction.

さらに、雄継手110及び雌継手120は、流路L1,L2に、コイル状のスプリングなどからなる付勢部材8が備えられている。この付勢部材8は、弁支持具40の架橋部42の先端側面と頭部31の底面(基端側面)との間に介在されており、第2の円筒部43に外接している。したがって、頭部31は、付勢部材8によって他方の筒体11,21側に付勢される。そして、この付勢により、図5に示すように、雄筒体11の先端部11Aが雌筒体21の前述開口部に嵌入されていない状態(嵌入が外れた状態)においては、流路L1,L2が塞がれた状態となる。より詳細には、この流路L1,L2を形成する筒体11,21の内周面11a,21aには、軸心側(内方)に突出する縮径部12,22が設けられている。そして、頭部31が他方の筒体11,21側に付勢されて先端側に移動すると、当該縮径部12,22の内周面と頭部31のテーパー面とが当接し、この当接によって流路L1,L2が塞がれる。   Further, the male joint 110 and the female joint 120 are provided with a biasing member 8 made of a coiled spring or the like in the flow paths L1 and L2. The biasing member 8 is interposed between the distal end side surface of the bridging portion 42 of the valve support 40 and the bottom surface (base end side surface) of the head portion 31, and circumscribes the second cylindrical portion 43. Accordingly, the head portion 31 is urged toward the other cylinders 11 and 21 by the urging member 8. As shown in FIG. 5, this biasing causes the flow path L <b> 1 in a state where the distal end portion 11 </ b> A of the male cylindrical body 11 is not inserted into the opening of the female cylindrical body 21 (a state in which the insertion is removed). , L2 is closed. More specifically, the inner peripheral surfaces 11a and 21a of the cylinders 11 and 21 that form the flow paths L1 and L2 are provided with reduced diameter portions 12 and 22 that protrude toward the axial center side (inward). . When the head portion 31 is urged toward the other cylinders 11 and 21 and moves to the distal end side, the inner peripheral surfaces of the reduced diameter portions 12 and 22 and the tapered surface of the head portion 31 come into contact with each other. The flow paths L1 and L2 are closed by the contact.

他方、図6に示すように、雄筒体11の先端部11Aが雌筒体21の前述開口部に嵌入された状態においては、両流路L1,L2が連通した状態となる。より詳細には、まず、嵌入が外れた状態においては、図5に示すように、一方の頭部31の先端部が、雄筒体11の内周面11aに形成された縮径部12の先端面から突出し、他方の頭部31の先端部が、雌筒体21の内周面21aに形成された縮径部22の先端面から突出している。また、嵌入状態においては、図6に示すように、筒体11の内周面11aに形成された縮径部12の先端面と筒体21の内周面21aに形成された縮径部22の先端面とが突き当たり、位置決めされる。したがって、嵌入状態においては、両頭部31,31が相互に押し合い、この押し合いにより両頭部31,31が縮径部21,22から離れ、もって両流路L1,L2が連通する。   On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 6, in a state where the distal end portion 11 </ b> A of the male cylinder body 11 is fitted into the opening of the female cylinder body 21, both flow paths L <b> 1 and L <b> 2 are in communication. More specifically, first, in a state where the insertion is removed, as shown in FIG. 5, the distal end portion of one head portion 31 is formed of the reduced diameter portion 12 formed on the inner peripheral surface 11 a of the male cylindrical body 11. Projecting from the distal end surface, the distal end portion of the other head portion 31 projects from the distal end surface of the reduced diameter portion 22 formed on the inner peripheral surface 21 a of the female cylindrical body 21. Further, in the fitted state, as shown in FIG. 6, the distal end surface of the reduced diameter portion 12 formed on the inner peripheral surface 11 a of the cylindrical body 11 and the reduced diameter portion 22 formed on the inner peripheral surface 21 a of the cylindrical body 21. The front end surface of this is abutted and positioned. Therefore, in the inserted state, both heads 31 and 31 are pressed against each other, and both the heads 31 and 31 are separated from the reduced diameter portions 21 and 22 by this pressing, so that both flow paths L1 and L2 are communicated.

以上のようにして構成される弁付管継手100は、雄継手110と雌継手120との連結が容易であり既に汎用されているが、次のような問題点も指摘されている。
すなわち、図7から明らかなように、従来の弁付管継手100においては、弁支持具40の架橋部42が大きな抵抗となるため、流路L1,L2を流れる流体の圧力損失が大きい。他方、この圧力損失を低減しようと架橋部42の幅Xを狭くすると、第1の円筒部41と第2の円筒部43との一体化強度が保てなくなることなどを原因として、弁30(軸部32)の移動方向が軸方向に対して傾いてしまうおそれがある。弁30の移動方向が傾くと、弁30が先端側に移動しても縮径部12,22の内周面と頭部31のテーパー面とが完全に当接せず、流路L1,L2が完全に塞がれなくなる。しかも、当該弁支持具40は、切削加工などによって製造する必要があり、製造コストもかさんでいる。
The valved pipe joint 100 configured as described above is easy to connect the male joint 110 and the female joint 120 and is already widely used. However, the following problems have also been pointed out.
That is, as apparent from FIG. 7, in the conventional valve-equipped pipe joint 100, the bridging portion 42 of the valve support 40 has a large resistance, so the pressure loss of the fluid flowing through the flow paths L1 and L2 is large. On the other hand, if the width X of the bridging portion 42 is narrowed to reduce this pressure loss, the integrated strength of the first cylindrical portion 41 and the second cylindrical portion 43 cannot be maintained, and the valve 30 ( The moving direction of the shaft portion 32) may be inclined with respect to the axial direction. When the moving direction of the valve 30 is inclined, the inner peripheral surfaces of the reduced diameter portions 12 and 22 and the tapered surface of the head portion 31 do not come into full contact with each other even if the valve 30 moves toward the tip side, and the flow paths L1 and L2 Will not be completely blocked. Moreover, the valve support 40 needs to be manufactured by cutting or the like, and the manufacturing cost is also increased.

一方、従来の弁付管継手としては、弁支持具40を、図9及び図10に示す弁支持具50に変えたものもある。この弁支持具50は、弁30の軸部32に外接する円筒部51と、この円筒部51から径方向に突出し、突端部が筒体11,21の内周面11a,21aに内接する円弧状とされた適宜の数の、図示例では4本の突部52,52…とを有する。このようにしてなる弁支持具50は、突部52突端部が掛止リング9に掛止される。この掛止によって弁支持具50は、筒体11,21に対して、基端側へは移動不能に固定される。他方、弁支持具50の円筒部51内には、弁30の軸部32が挿通される。したがって、軸部32は、弁支持具50によって、軸方向へは移動可能に支持される。   On the other hand, as a conventional valve-equipped pipe joint, there is one in which the valve support 40 is replaced with a valve support 50 shown in FIGS. The valve support 50 includes a cylindrical portion 51 that circumscribes the shaft portion 32 of the valve 30, and a circle that protrudes radially from the cylindrical portion 51, and the protruding end portion is inscribed in the inner peripheral surfaces 11 a and 21 a of the cylindrical bodies 11 and 21. In the illustrated example, there are four protrusions 52, 52... In the valve support 50 thus configured, the protruding portion 52 protrudes from the locking ring 9. By this latching, the valve support 50 is fixed to the cylinders 11 and 21 so as not to move toward the base end side. On the other hand, the shaft portion 32 of the valve 30 is inserted into the cylindrical portion 51 of the valve support 50. Therefore, the shaft portion 32 is supported by the valve support 50 so as to be movable in the axial direction.

さらに、この弁支持具50による場合は、付勢部材8が弁支持具50の突部52と頭部31の底面(基端側面)との間に介在され、円筒部51に外接する。これにより、頭部31は、付勢部材8によって他方の筒体11,21側に付勢され、前述した弁付管継手100と同様の機能が発揮される。   Further, in the case of this valve support 50, the urging member 8 is interposed between the protrusion 52 of the valve support 50 and the bottom surface (base end side surface) of the head 31 and circumscribes the cylindrical portion 51. Thereby, the head part 31 is urged | biased by the other cylinders 11 and 21 side by the urging | biasing member 8, and the function similar to the valve fitting 100 mentioned above is exhibited.

しかしながら、図9から明らかなように、弁支持具50を用いたとしても、突部52が抵抗となるため、流路L1,L2を流れる流体の圧力損失は大きい。この圧力損失を低減しようと突部52の幅Yを狭くすると、突部52の強度が保てなくなるなどし、結果、弁30(軸部32)の移動方向が軸方向に対して傾いてしまい、支持具40におけるのと同様の問題(流路L1,L2が完全に塞がれなくなるおそれ)が生じる。また、支持具50は、金属の焼結加工などによって製造する必要があり、製造コストもかさんでいる。   However, as is apparent from FIG. 9, even if the valve support 50 is used, the pressure loss of the fluid flowing through the flow paths L1 and L2 is large because the protrusion 52 becomes a resistance. If the width Y of the projection 52 is reduced to reduce this pressure loss, the strength of the projection 52 cannot be maintained, and as a result, the moving direction of the valve 30 (shaft portion 32) is inclined with respect to the axial direction. The same problem as in the support tool 40 (the possibility that the flow paths L1 and L2 may not be completely blocked) occurs. Further, the support 50 needs to be manufactured by a metal sintering process or the like, and the manufacturing cost is also increased.

このほか雄継手110や雌継手120を構成する、例えば、筒体11,21や弁30などの各部材は、ある程度の汎用性を有しており、また、製造ラインも確立されたものが既に存在する。したがって、例えば、特許文献4に示すように、弁自体の形状を改良するなどして圧力損失を低減するのではなく、従来の弁などをそのまま用いつつ、弁支持具40,50を改良して圧力損失を低減することが望まれる。しかも、筒体11,21や弁30などの各部材は、サイズが常に一定なわけではないから、改良された弁支持具は、サイズの設計変更が容易な構造とされているのが望ましい。
特開平8−320092号公報 特開2004−100844号公報 特開2006−105285号公報 特開平11−201358号公報
In addition, the members constituting the male joint 110 and the female joint 120, such as the cylinders 11 and 21 and the valve 30, have a certain degree of versatility, and have already established a production line. Exists. Therefore, for example, as shown in Patent Document 4, the pressure loss is not reduced by improving the shape of the valve itself, but the valve supports 40 and 50 are improved while using the conventional valve as it is. It is desirable to reduce pressure loss. Moreover, since the sizes of the members such as the cylinders 11 and 21 and the valve 30 are not always constant, it is desirable that the improved valve support has a structure in which the size can be easily changed.
JP-A-8-320092 JP 2004-1009044 A JP 2006-105285 A JP-A-11-201358

本発明が解決しようとする主たる課題は、圧力損失が低減され、十分な強度を有し、しかも製造コストが削減され、望ましくはサイズの設計変更が容易な弁付管継手及びこの弁付管継手に用いられる弁支持具を提供することにある。   A main problem to be solved by the present invention is a valve fitting having a reduced pressure loss, sufficient strength, reduced manufacturing cost, and preferably easy to change in size, and the valve fitting. It is providing the valve support tool used for.

この課題を解決した本発明は、次のとおりである。
〔請求項1記載の発明〕
内周面が流路を形成する雄筒体と、内周面が流路を形成し、かつ前記雄筒体の先端部が嵌入される雌筒体と、を有し、
前記両流路それぞれに、頭部及びこの頭部から他方の筒体とは反対側に延出する前記頭部より小径の軸部を有する弁と、前記筒体に固定され、かつ前記軸部を軸方向に移動可能に支持する弁支持具と、この弁支持具及び前記頭部の間に介在されてこの頭部を前記他方の筒体側に付勢する付勢部材と、が備えられ、
前記嵌入が外れた状態においては、前記頭部が前記他方の筒体側に付勢されて前記内周面に設けられた縮径部と当接し、この当接によって前記流路が塞がれ、前記嵌入の状態においては、前記両頭部が相互に押し合い、この押し合いにより前記両頭部が前記縮径部から離れて前記両流路が連通する、構成とされた弁付管継手であって、
前記弁支持具は、前記軸部の周面に沿って中心角270〜360°の弧を描いて、当該軸部を囲い込む軸通部と、この軸通部の一端部から前記内周面まで延出する架渡し部と、この架渡し部の先端部から前記内周面に沿って中心角180〜360°の弧を描く基部と、を有する一の部材からなり
前記軸通部、前記架渡し部及び前記基部が、いずれも前記流路の断面方向が肉薄となる板状である、
ことを特徴とする弁付管継手。
The present invention that has solved this problem is as follows.
[Invention of Claim 1]
A male cylinder whose inner peripheral surface forms a flow path, and a female cylinder whose inner peripheral surface forms a flow path and into which a tip of the male cylinder is fitted,
A valve having a head portion and a shaft portion having a smaller diameter than the head portion extending from the head portion to the opposite side to the other tubular body, the shaft portion being fixed to the tubular body, and the shaft portion. And a biasing member that is interposed between the valve support and the head, and biases the head toward the other cylindrical body.
In the disengaged state, the head is urged toward the other cylindrical body and comes into contact with a reduced diameter portion provided on the inner peripheral surface, and the flow path is closed by this contact, In the inserted state, the both heads are pressed against each other, the both heads are separated from the reduced diameter portion by the pressing, and the both flow passages communicate with each other.
The valve support is configured to draw an arc having a central angle of 270 to 360 ° along the peripheral surface of the shaft portion and surround the shaft portion, and the inner peripheral surface from one end portion of the shaft passage portion. a rack passing portion extending to, made from a member having a base portion to draw a central angle 180 to 360 ° of arc along the inner peripheral surface from the tip of the rack passing section,
The shaft passing part, the bridge part, and the base part are all plate-like in which the cross-sectional direction of the flow path is thin.
A valve-equipped fitting.

〔請求項2記載の発明〕
内周面が流路を形成する雄筒体と、内周面が流路を形成し、かつ前記雄筒体の先端部が嵌入される雌筒体と、を有し、
前記両流路それぞれに、頭部及びこの頭部から他方の筒体とは反対側に延出する前記頭部より小径の軸部を有する弁と、前記頭部の前記他方の筒体とは反対側に配置されてこの頭部を前記他方の筒体側に付勢する付勢部材と、が備えられ、
前記嵌入が外れた状態においては、前記頭部が前記他方の筒体側に付勢されて前記内周面に設けられた縮径部と当接し、この当接によって前記流路が塞がれ、前記嵌入の状態においては、前記両頭部が相互に押し合い、この押し合いにより前記両頭部が前記縮径部から離れて前記両流路が連通する、構成とされた弁付管継手に用いられるものであり、
前記頭部との間に前記付勢部材が介在された状態で前記筒体に固定され、かつ前記軸部を軸方向に移動可能に支持する前記弁の支持具であって、
前記弁支持具は、前記軸部の周面に沿って中心角270〜360°の弧を描いて、当該軸部を囲い込む軸通部と、この軸通部の一端部から前記内周面まで延出する架渡し部と、この架渡し部の先端部から前記内周面に沿って中心角180〜360°の弧を描く基部と、を有する一の部材からなり
前記軸通部、前記架渡し部及び前記基部が、いずれも前記流路の断面方向が肉薄となる板状である、
ことを特徴とする弁付管継手の弁支持具。
[Invention of Claim 2]
A male cylinder whose inner peripheral surface forms a flow path, and a female cylinder whose inner peripheral surface forms a flow path and into which a tip of the male cylinder is fitted,
In each of the two flow paths, a head and a valve having a shaft portion having a smaller diameter than the head extending from the head to the opposite side of the other cylinder, and the other cylinder of the head An urging member that is arranged on the opposite side and urges the head toward the other cylindrical body,
In the disengaged state, the head is urged toward the other cylindrical body and comes into contact with a reduced diameter portion provided on the inner peripheral surface, and the flow path is closed by this contact, In the inserted state, the both heads are pressed against each other, and by this pressing, the both heads are separated from the reduced diameter portion and the both flow paths communicate with each other. Yes,
The valve support that is fixed to the cylinder in a state where the biasing member is interposed between the head and the head and that supports the shaft portion so as to be movable in the axial direction.
The valve support is configured to draw an arc having a central angle of 270 to 360 ° along the peripheral surface of the shaft portion and surround the shaft portion, and the inner peripheral surface from one end portion of the shaft passage portion. a rack passing portion extending to, made from a member having a base portion to draw a central angle 180 to 360 ° of arc along the inner peripheral surface from the tip of the rack passing section,
The shaft passing part, the bridge part, and the base part are all plate-like in which the cross-sectional direction of the flow path is thin.
A valve support for a valve-equipped pipe joint.

〔請求項3記載の発明〕
前記弁支持具は、板材が折り曲げ加工されて前記軸通部、前記架渡し部及び前記基部を有する形状とされている、請求項2記載の弁付管継手の弁支持具。
[Invention of Claim 3]
The valve support for a valve-equipped pipe joint according to claim 2, wherein the valve support is formed into a shape in which a plate material is bent to have the shaft passing portion, the bridge portion, and the base portion .

本発明によると、圧力損失が低減され、十分な強度を有し、しかも製造コストが削減される弁付管継手及びこの弁付管継手に用いられる弁支持具となる。   According to the present invention, a valve joint having a valve with a reduced pressure loss, a sufficient strength, and a reduced manufacturing cost, and a valve support used for the valve joint.

次に、本発明の実施の形態を説明する。なお、図1及び図2に示すように、本実施の形態の弁付管継手1は、従来の弁付管継手100とほぼ同じ部材で構成されており(同一の部材は同一の符号で示す)、従来の弁支持具40,50が本実施の形態の支持具Aに変わっている点が異なる。そこで、以下では、まず、弁付管継手1全般について、前述しなかった補足説明のみを行い、その後、本実施の形態の支持具について詳細に説明する。   Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the valve-equipped pipe joint 1 of the present embodiment is configured by substantially the same members as the conventional valve-equipped pipe joint 100 (the same members are denoted by the same reference numerals). ), Except that the conventional valve supports 40 and 50 are changed to the support A of the present embodiment. Therefore, in the following, first, only the supplementary explanation that has not been described above will be given to the valve-equipped pipe joint 1 in general, and then the support according to this embodiment will be described in detail.

〔弁付管継手〕
図1及び図2に示すように、本実施の形態の弁付管継手1は、ノーズなどといわれる雄継手2と、ボディーなどといわれる雌継手3との組合せで構成されている。この雄継手2及び雌継手3は、前述した従来の雄継手110又は雌継手120に対応するものである。
(Fitting with valve)
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the valve-equipped pipe joint 1 according to the present embodiment is configured by a combination of a male joint 2 called a nose and a female joint 3 called a body. The male joint 2 and the female joint 3 correspond to the conventional male joint 110 or female joint 120 described above.

雄継手2と雌継手3との連結方法は、特に限定されず、例えば、雄筒体11と雌筒体21とを螺合するなどして固定し、連結することもできる。ただし、本実施の形態では、連結容易性という観点から、連結機構70を利用して固定し、連結する方法を採用している。この連結機構70は、雌筒体21の先端部に、同軸的に、かつ外接するように備えられたカラーなどといわれる連結筒体71を有する。この連結筒体71は、先端側が肉厚、基端側が肉薄とされ、この肉薄部の内周面と雌筒体21の外周面との間にコイル状のスプリングなどからなる付勢部材72が介在されている。この付勢部材72は、連結筒体71の肉厚部と肉薄部との段差部分に掛合しており、連結筒体71を先端側に付勢している。ただし、雌筒体21の先端部外周面には、この外周面から突出するように環状のリングや、複数のボール部材等で構成された突部材73が嵌め込まれている。したがって、連結筒体71の肉厚部が当該突部材73と掛合することによって、当該付勢による連結筒体71の先端側への移動が限界付けられ、通常、この状態にある。一方、連結機構70はボール部材75を有し、このボール部材75は雌筒体21の先端部に形成された孔76内に配置されている。ボール部材75は、通常、連結筒体71の肉厚部内周面によって覆われ、外方への移動が阻止されている。また、孔76の内方側の径はボール部材75の径よりも小さくなっており、ボール部材75は雌筒体21の内周面21Aから突出した状態で移動不能となっている。本形態において、ボール部材75及び孔76は、雌筒体21の周方向に適宜の間隔をおいて複数設けられている。   The connection method of the male joint 2 and the female joint 3 is not specifically limited, For example, the male cylinder body 11 and the female cylinder body 21 can be fixed, for example, by screwing. However, in the present embodiment, from the viewpoint of easy connection, a method of fixing and connecting using the connecting mechanism 70 is adopted. The connecting mechanism 70 has a connecting cylinder 71 called a collar or the like provided coaxially and circumscribed at the tip of the female cylinder 21. The connecting cylinder 71 is thick at the distal end and thin at the proximal end, and a biasing member 72 made of a coiled spring or the like is provided between the inner peripheral surface of the thin portion and the outer peripheral surface of the female cylinder 21. Intervened. The urging member 72 is engaged with a step portion between the thick portion and the thin portion of the connecting cylinder 71 and urges the connecting cylinder 71 toward the distal end side. However, a projecting member 73 composed of an annular ring or a plurality of ball members is fitted on the outer peripheral surface of the distal end portion of the female cylinder 21 so as to protrude from the outer peripheral surface. Therefore, when the thick part of the connecting cylinder 71 engages with the protruding member 73, the movement of the connecting cylinder 71 to the front end side due to the biasing is limited, and this state is usually in this state. On the other hand, the coupling mechanism 70 has a ball member 75, and this ball member 75 is disposed in a hole 76 formed at the tip of the female cylinder 21. The ball member 75 is usually covered with the inner peripheral surface of the thick portion of the connecting cylinder 71 and is prevented from moving outward. Further, the diameter of the inner side of the hole 76 is smaller than the diameter of the ball member 75, and the ball member 75 is immovable while protruding from the inner peripheral surface 21 </ b> A of the female cylinder 21. In this embodiment, a plurality of ball members 75 and holes 76 are provided at appropriate intervals in the circumferential direction of the female cylinder 21.

以上のようにしてなる連結機構70を用いて雄継手2と雌継手3とを連結するにあたっては、まず、連結筒体71を基端側に移動(スライド)し、ボール部材75を外方へ移動可能とする。次に、この状態において、雄筒体11の先端部11Aを雌筒体21の先端部内周面21Aで形成された開口部に嵌入する。この嵌入時において、ボール部材75は外方へ移動可能とされているため、ボール部材75が嵌入の妨げとなることはない。この嵌入によって、図2に示すように、雄筒体11の内周面11aに形成された縮径部12の先端面と雌筒体21の内周面21aに形成された縮径部22の先端面とが突き当たった状態になると、ボール部材75は、雄筒体11の先端部11Aに形成された凹部77内に嵌入する。そして、この状態において、連結筒体71を基端側へ移動するのを中止すれば、連結筒体71は付勢部材72によって先端側に移動され、ボール部材75を覆い、ボール部材75の外方への移動を不能とする。このようにして、ボール部材75と凹部77とが掛合状態となり、雄継手2と雌継手3とが固定され、連結が完了する。   When the male joint 2 and the female joint 3 are connected using the connecting mechanism 70 as described above, first, the connecting cylinder 71 is moved (slid) to the proximal end side, and the ball member 75 is moved outward. It can be moved. Next, in this state, the distal end portion 11 </ b> A of the male cylindrical body 11 is fitted into the opening formed on the inner peripheral surface 21 </ b> A of the distal end portion of the female cylindrical body 21. At the time of this insertion, since the ball member 75 can move outward, the ball member 75 does not hinder the insertion. By this insertion, as shown in FIG. 2, the distal end surface of the reduced diameter portion 12 formed on the inner peripheral surface 11 a of the male cylindrical body 11 and the reduced diameter portion 22 formed on the inner peripheral surface 21 a of the female cylindrical body 21. When the front end surface comes into contact with the front end surface, the ball member 75 is fitted into a recess 77 formed in the front end portion 11A of the male cylindrical body 11. In this state, if the movement of the connecting cylinder 71 to the proximal end is stopped, the connecting cylinder 71 is moved to the distal end side by the urging member 72, covers the ball member 75, and the outside of the ball member 75. The movement to the direction is made impossible. In this way, the ball member 75 and the recess 77 are engaged with each other, the male joint 2 and the female joint 3 are fixed, and the connection is completed.

ところで、本形態においては、雌筒体21の先端部内周面21Aに周方向に沿う環状溝が形成されており、この環状溝内に、O‐リング等からなるシール材4が埋め込まれている。これにより、嵌入状態においては、シール材4の内周面と雄筒体11先端部11Aの外周面とが当接し、当該雄筒体11の先端部11A外周面と雌筒体21の先端部内周面21Aとの間から流体が漏れるのが防止される。他方、嵌入が外された状態においては、図1に示すように、縮径部12,22の内周面と頭部31のテーパー面とが当接し、この当接によって流路L1,L2が塞がれる。本形態においては、この流路L1,L2の閉塞をより完全なものとするために、頭部31のテーパー面に周方向に沿う環状溝が形成されており、この環状溝内にシール材5が埋め込まれている。このシール材5は、例えば、O‐リングによって形成することや、特開2006‐105285号公報に開示されるようなゴム材の焼付けによって形成することなどができる。   By the way, in this embodiment, an annular groove is formed along the circumferential direction on the inner peripheral surface 21A of the distal end portion of the female cylindrical body 21, and a sealing material 4 made of an O-ring or the like is embedded in the annular groove. . Thereby, in the inserted state, the inner peripheral surface of the sealing material 4 and the outer peripheral surface of the distal end portion 11A of the male cylindrical body 11 abut, and the outer peripheral surface of the distal end portion 11A of the male cylindrical body 11 and the inner end portion of the female cylindrical body 21 are in contact. The fluid is prevented from leaking from between the peripheral surface 21A. On the other hand, in the state where the insertion is removed, as shown in FIG. 1, the inner peripheral surfaces of the reduced diameter portions 12 and 22 and the tapered surface of the head portion 31 come into contact with each other. It is blocked. In the present embodiment, an annular groove is formed in the tapered surface of the head portion 31 along the circumferential direction in order to make the flow paths L1 and L2 more completely closed, and the sealing material 5 is formed in the annular groove. Is embedded. The sealing material 5 can be formed by, for example, an O-ring or by baking a rubber material as disclosed in JP-A-2006-105285.

一方、本形態においては、図2中に拡大して示すように、頭部31の基端側に整流リング6を備えることもできる。この整流リング6は、底面が頭部31の底面とほぼ同じ径の円錐状とされており、軸心部には貫通孔が形成されている。この整流リング6を例えば流路L2に配置するにあたっては、底面が頭部31の底面と対面する向きとし、かつ軸心部に形成された貫通孔内を弁30の軸部32及び付勢部材8が通るようにする。この整流リング6の配置により、頭部31の基端側において乱流等が生じなくなるため、圧力損失が低減される。この整流リング6を配置するにあたっては、例えば、特開平8‐320092号公報などを参考にすることもできる。   On the other hand, in this embodiment, as shown in an enlarged view in FIG. 2, the rectifying ring 6 can be provided on the proximal end side of the head 31. The rectifying ring 6 has a bottom surface having a conical shape having substantially the same diameter as the bottom surface of the head portion 31, and a through hole is formed in the axial center portion. For example, when the rectifying ring 6 is disposed in the flow path L2, the bottom surface is oriented to face the bottom surface of the head portion 31, and the shaft portion 32 and the biasing member of the valve 30 pass through the through-hole formed in the shaft center portion. Let 8 pass. With the arrangement of the rectifying ring 6, turbulent flow or the like does not occur on the proximal end side of the head portion 31, so that pressure loss is reduced. In disposing the rectifying ring 6, for example, JP-A-8-320092 can be referred to.

〔弁支持具〕
次に、本実施の形態の弁支持具Aについて、説明する。なお、弁支持具Aは、流路L1にも流路L2にも同じ形態のものを備えることができ、以下では、流路L1に備える場合を例に説明する。
(Valve support)
Next, the valve support A of the present embodiment will be described. In addition, the valve support A can be provided with the same form in both the flow path L1 and the flow path L2, and the case where it is provided in the flow path L1 will be described below as an example.

本実施の形態の弁支持具Aは、図3及び図4に示すように、軸通部A1と、架渡し部A2と、基部A3とで主に構成される。軸通部A1は、流路L1の断面方向に関して、弁30を構成する軸部32の周面に沿って弧を描いた形状、例えば、軸部32が断面略真円形状とされている本形態においては、円弧状とされている。このようにして軸通部A1は、軸部32を囲い込む状態になっており、これにより、軸部32は、軸方向へ移動可能に支持される。一方、架渡し部A2は、軸通部A1の一端部A1aから筒体11の内周面11aまで延出しており、本形態では特に直線状とされている。また、基部A3は、当該架渡し部A2の先端部A2aから内周面11aに沿って弧を描く形状、内周面11aが断面略真円形状とされている本形態においては、円弧状とされている。このように架渡し部A2が軸通部A1と基部A3とに繋がることによって、軸通部A1が軸部32から受けた力は、基部A3、更には内周面11aに伝わる。したがって、この軸部32からの力がよりダイレクトに内周面11aに伝わるよう(力がダイレクトに伝わらないと、軸部32の移動方向が軸方向に対して傾いても内周面11aには伝わらず、傾いた状態での移動が解消されない可能性がある。)、架渡し部A2は、流路L1の径方向に延出し、特に直線状に延出するのが好ましい。架渡し部A2が直線状であると、材料費が削減されるとの効果や、圧力損失がより低減されるとの効果もある。また、弁支持具Aの安定性という観点からは、基部A3の長さが長い方が好ましい。もっとも、基部A3の長さが長くなると弁支持具Aは安定するが、他方、材料費や圧力損失も増加してしまう。そこで、これらのバランスという観点から、基部A3は、例えば、中心角180〜360°の弧を描く円弧状とするのが好ましい。また、同様に、軸部32の安定した支持という観点からは、軸通部A1も、その長さが長い方が好ましい。もっとも、軸通部A1の長さが長くなると軸部32は安定するが、他方、材料費や圧力損失も増加してしまう。そこで、これらのバランスという観点から、軸通部A1は、例えば、中心角270〜360°の弧を描く円弧状とするのが好ましい。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the valve support A of the present embodiment is mainly configured by a shaft passing part A <b> 1, a spanning part A <b> 2 and a base part A <b> 3. The shaft-passing portion A1 has a shape in which an arc is drawn along the peripheral surface of the shaft portion 32 constituting the valve 30 with respect to the cross-sectional direction of the flow path L1, for example, the shaft portion 32 has a substantially circular cross section. In the form, it has an arc shape. In this way, the shaft passing portion A1 is in a state of surrounding the shaft portion 32, whereby the shaft portion 32 is supported so as to be movable in the axial direction. On the other hand, the bridge portion A2 extends from the one end portion A1a of the shaft passing portion A1 to the inner peripheral surface 11a of the cylindrical body 11, and is particularly linear in this embodiment. Further, the base A3 has a shape that draws an arc along the inner peripheral surface 11a from the distal end A2a of the transfer portion A2, and in the present embodiment in which the inner peripheral surface 11a has a substantially circular cross section, Has been. In this way, the connecting portion A2 is connected to the shaft portion A1 and the base portion A3, whereby the force received by the shaft portion A1 from the shaft portion 32 is transmitted to the base portion A3 and further to the inner peripheral surface 11a. Therefore, the force from the shaft portion 32 is more directly transmitted to the inner peripheral surface 11a (if the force is not transmitted directly, the inner peripheral surface 11a has no movement even if the moving direction of the shaft portion 32 is inclined with respect to the axial direction). There is a possibility that the movement in the tilted state will not be resolved without being transmitted.) It is preferable that the transfer portion A2 extends in the radial direction of the flow path L1, and particularly extends linearly. When the transfer portion A2 is linear, there is an effect that the material cost is reduced and an effect that the pressure loss is further reduced. Further, from the viewpoint of the stability of the valve support A, it is preferable that the length of the base A3 is long. However, when the length of the base A3 is increased, the valve support A is stabilized, but on the other hand, the material cost and the pressure loss are also increased. Therefore, from the viewpoint of balance, it is preferable that the base A3 has an arc shape that draws an arc having a central angle of 180 to 360 °, for example. Similarly, from the viewpoint of stable support of the shaft portion 32, it is preferable that the shaft passing portion A1 also has a longer length. However, when the length of the shaft passing portion A1 is increased, the shaft portion 32 is stabilized, but on the other hand, the material cost and the pressure loss are also increased. Therefore, from the viewpoint of these balances, it is preferable that the shaft-passing portion A1 has, for example, an arc shape that draws an arc having a central angle of 270 to 360 °.

他方、本実施の形態の弁支持具Aは、軸通部A1、架渡し部A2及び基部A3が、いずれも流路L1の断面方向が肉薄となる板状とされている。これにより、図3から明らかなように、流路L1を通る流体の圧力損失が著しく低減する。しかも、平らな板材やパイプなどの折り曲げ加工や、切り抜き加工などによって、弁支持具Aを製造することができ、溶接などを一切必要としないことから製造コストが削減される。しかも、この製造に際して、折り曲げや湾曲、屈曲等をさせる位置等を変更するのみでサイズの異なる弁支持具Aとなるため、サイズの設計変更が極めて容易である。さらに、弁支持具Aの長さV(軸部32の軸方向を基準とする長さ、つまり流路L1の流れ方向を基準とする長さを意味する。)を長くするのみで、弁支持具Aの強度(この強度には、例えば、軸通部A1、架渡し部A2及び基部A3の一体化強度なども含まれる。この強度を増加させるために、従来の弁支持具40は、架橋部42の幅Xを広くしており、これにより圧力損失が増加していた。)や安定性(例えば、内周面11aに対する安定性や、軸部32を安定的に支持できる点など。)を適宜向上させることができる。もちろん、この弁支持具Aの長さVは、掛止リング9の位置によっても影響を受ける。前述弁付管継手1においては、掛止リング9が、従来の弁付管継手100におけるよりも先端側に位置しており、これよりも基端側に位置させる場合は、弁支持具Aの長さVを長くすれば足りる。   On the other hand, in the valve support A of the present embodiment, the shaft passing part A1, the transfer part A2, and the base part A3 are all plate-like in which the cross-sectional direction of the flow path L1 is thin. Thereby, as apparent from FIG. 3, the pressure loss of the fluid passing through the flow path L1 is significantly reduced. In addition, the valve support A can be manufactured by bending a flat plate or pipe, cutting, or the like, and no welding or the like is required, thereby reducing manufacturing costs. In addition, since the valve support A having a different size can be obtained simply by changing the position where bending, bending, bending, or the like is performed, the size can be easily changed. Further, the valve support A can be supported only by lengthening the length V of the valve support A (meaning the length based on the axial direction of the shaft portion 32, that is, the length based on the flow direction of the flow path L1). Strength of the tool A (This strength includes, for example, the integrated strength of the shaft-passing portion A1, the spanning portion A2, and the base portion A3. In order to increase this strength, the conventional valve support 40 is not cross-linked. The width X of the portion 42 is widened, thereby increasing the pressure loss.) And stability (for example, the stability with respect to the inner peripheral surface 11a and the point where the shaft portion 32 can be stably supported). Can be improved as appropriate. Of course, the length V of the valve support A is also influenced by the position of the retaining ring 9. In the aforementioned valve-equipped pipe joint 1, the retaining ring 9 is located on the distal end side relative to the conventional valve-equipped pipe joint 100, and when it is located on the proximal end side, the valve support A Increasing the length V is sufficient.

なお、本発明において板状とは、平らに広がっている状態、つまり平板状であることに限定されるものではなく、例えば、途中で折れたり曲がったりしている状態をも含む。   In addition, in this invention, plate shape is not limited to the state spread flatly, ie, it is flat shape, For example, the state bent or bent in the middle is also included.

〔その他〕
本発明において弁支持具Aの材質は、特に限定されず、例えば、SUS303、304などを用いることができる。
[Others]
In the present invention, the material of the valve support A is not particularly limited, and for example, SUS303, 304 or the like can be used.

本発明は、例えば、カップラーなどといわれる弁付管継手及びこの弁付管継手に用いる弁支持具として、適用可能である。   The present invention is applicable, for example, as a valve-equipped pipe joint called a coupler and a valve support used for the valve-equipped pipe joint.

実施の形態に係る弁付管継手の連結前の状態を示す半断面図である。It is a half sectional view showing the state before connection of the pipe joint with valve concerning an embodiment. 実施の形態に係る弁付管継手の連結後の状態を示す半断面図である。It is a half sectional view showing the state after connection of the pipe joint with valve concerning an embodiment. 実施の形態に係る弁支持具を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the valve support tool which concerns on embodiment. 実施の形態に係る弁支持具を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the valve support tool which concerns on embodiment. 従来の形態に係る弁付管継手の連結前の状態を示す半断面図である。It is a half sectional view showing the state before connection of the pipe joint with valve concerning the conventional form. 従来の形態に係る弁付管継手の連結後の状態を示す半断面図である。It is a half sectional view showing the state after connection of the pipe joint with valve concerning the conventional form. 従来の形態に係る弁支持具を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the valve support tool which concerns on the conventional form. 従来の形態に係る弁支持具を示す半断面図である。It is a half sectional view showing a valve support according to a conventional form. 従来の別の形態に係る弁支持具を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the valve support tool which concerns on another conventional form. 従来の別の形態に係る弁支持具を示す半断面図である。It is a half sectional view showing a conventional valve support according to another form.

1,100…弁付の管継手、2,110…雄継手、3,120…雌継手、4,5…シール材、6…整流リング、8…付勢部材、9…掛止リング、11…雄筒体、12,22…縮径部、21…雌筒体、30…弁、31…頭部、32…軸部、40,50…弁支持具、41…第1の円筒部、42…架橋部、43…第2の円筒部、51…円筒部、52…突部、70…連結機構、71…連結筒体、72…付勢部材、73…突部材、75…ボール部材、76…孔、77…凹部、A…弁支持具、A1…軸通部、A2…架渡し部、A3…基部、L1,L2…流路。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1,100 ... Pipe joint with a valve, 2,110 ... Male joint, 3,120 ... Female joint, 4,5 ... Sealing material, 6 ... Rectification ring, 8 ... Biasing member, 9 ... Stop ring, 11 ... Male cylindrical body, 12, 22 ... Reduced diameter part, 21 ... Female cylindrical body, 30 ... Valve, 31 ... Head, 32 ... Shaft part, 40, 50 ... Valve support, 41 ... First cylindrical part, 42 ... Cross-linking part, 43 ... second cylindrical part, 51 ... cylindrical part, 52 ... projecting part, 70 ... connecting mechanism, 71 ... connecting cylindrical body, 72 ... biasing member, 73 ... projecting member, 75 ... ball member, 76 ... A hole, 77 ... a recessed part, A ... a valve support, A1 ... a shaft passing part, A2 ... a bridge part, A3 ... a base, L1, L2 ... a flow path

Claims (3)

内周面が流路を形成する雄筒体と、内周面が流路を形成し、かつ前記雄筒体の先端部が嵌入される雌筒体と、を有し、
前記両流路それぞれに、頭部及びこの頭部から他方の筒体とは反対側に延出する前記頭部より小径の軸部を有する弁と、前記筒体に固定され、かつ前記軸部を軸方向に移動可能に支持する弁支持具と、この弁支持具及び前記頭部の間に介在されてこの頭部を前記他方の筒体側に付勢する付勢部材と、が備えられ、
前記嵌入が外れた状態においては、前記頭部が前記他方の筒体側に付勢されて前記内周面に設けられた縮径部と当接し、この当接によって前記流路が塞がれ、前記嵌入の状態においては、前記両頭部が相互に押し合い、この押し合いにより前記両頭部が前記縮径部から離れて前記両流路が連通する、構成とされた弁付管継手であって、
前記弁支持具は、前記軸部の周面に沿って中心角270〜360°の弧を描いて、当該軸部を囲い込む軸通部と、この軸通部の一端部から前記内周面まで延出する架渡し部と、この架渡し部の先端部から前記内周面に沿って中心角180〜360°の弧を描く基部と、を有する一の部材からなり
前記軸通部、前記架渡し部及び前記基部が、いずれも前記流路の断面方向が肉薄となる板状である、
ことを特徴とする弁付管継手。
A male cylinder whose inner peripheral surface forms a flow path, and a female cylinder whose inner peripheral surface forms a flow path and into which a tip of the male cylinder is fitted,
A valve having a head portion and a shaft portion having a smaller diameter than the head portion extending from the head portion to the opposite side to the other tubular body, the shaft portion being fixed to the tubular body, and the shaft portion. And a biasing member that is interposed between the valve support and the head, and biases the head toward the other cylindrical body.
In the disengaged state, the head is urged toward the other cylindrical body and comes into contact with a reduced diameter portion provided on the inner peripheral surface, and the flow path is closed by this contact, In the inserted state, the both heads are pressed against each other, the both heads are separated from the reduced diameter portion by the pressing, and the both flow passages communicate with each other.
The valve support is configured to draw an arc having a central angle of 270 to 360 ° along the peripheral surface of the shaft portion and surround the shaft portion, and the inner peripheral surface from one end portion of the shaft passage portion. a rack passing portion extending to, made from a member having a base portion to draw a central angle 180 to 360 ° of arc along the inner peripheral surface from the tip of the rack passing section,
The shaft passing part, the bridge part, and the base part are all plate-like in which the cross-sectional direction of the flow path is thin.
A valve-equipped fitting.
内周面が流路を形成する雄筒体と、内周面が流路を形成し、かつ前記雄筒体の先端部が嵌入される雌筒体と、を有し、
前記両流路それぞれに、頭部及びこの頭部から他方の筒体とは反対側に延出する前記頭部より小径の軸部を有する弁と、前記頭部の前記他方の筒体とは反対側に配置されてこの頭部を前記他方の筒体側に付勢する付勢部材と、が備えられ、
前記嵌入が外れた状態においては、前記頭部が前記他方の筒体側に付勢されて前記内周面に設けられた縮径部と当接し、この当接によって前記流路が塞がれ、前記嵌入の状態においては、前記両頭部が相互に押し合い、この押し合いにより前記両頭部が前記縮径部から離れて前記両流路が連通する、構成とされた弁付管継手に用いられるものであり、
前記頭部との間に前記付勢部材が介在された状態で前記筒体に固定され、かつ前記軸部を軸方向に移動可能に支持する前記弁の支持具であって、
前記弁支持具は、前記軸部の周面に沿って中心角270〜360°の弧を描いて、当該軸部を囲い込む軸通部と、この軸通部の一端部から前記内周面まで延出する架渡し部と、この架渡し部の先端部から前記内周面に沿って中心角180〜360°の弧を描く基部と、を有する一の部材からなり
前記軸通部、前記架渡し部及び前記基部が、いずれも前記流路の断面方向が肉薄となる板状である、
ことを特徴とする弁付管継手の弁支持具。
A male cylinder whose inner peripheral surface forms a flow path, and a female cylinder whose inner peripheral surface forms a flow path and into which a tip of the male cylinder is fitted,
In each of the two flow paths, a head and a valve having a shaft portion having a smaller diameter than the head extending from the head to the opposite side of the other cylinder, and the other cylinder of the head An urging member that is arranged on the opposite side and urges the head toward the other cylindrical body,
In the disengaged state, the head is urged toward the other cylindrical body and comes into contact with a reduced diameter portion provided on the inner peripheral surface, and the flow path is closed by this contact, In the inserted state, the both heads are pressed against each other, and by this pressing, the both heads are separated from the reduced diameter portion and the both flow paths communicate with each other. Yes,
The valve support that is fixed to the cylinder in a state where the biasing member is interposed between the head and the head and that supports the shaft portion so as to be movable in the axial direction.
The valve support is configured to draw an arc having a central angle of 270 to 360 ° along the peripheral surface of the shaft portion and surround the shaft portion, and the inner peripheral surface from one end portion of the shaft passage portion. a rack passing portion extending to, made from a member having a base portion to draw a central angle 180 to 360 ° of arc along the inner peripheral surface from the tip of the rack passing section,
The shaft passing part, the bridge part, and the base part are all plate-like in which the cross-sectional direction of the flow path is thin.
A valve support for a valve-equipped pipe joint.
前記弁支持具は、板材が折り曲げ加工されて前記軸通部、前記架渡し部及び前記基部を有する形状とされている、請求項2記載の弁付管継手の弁支持具。 The valve support for a valve-equipped pipe joint according to claim 2, wherein the valve support is formed into a shape in which a plate material is bent to have the shaft passing portion, the bridge portion, and the base portion .
JP2007179524A 2007-07-09 2007-07-09 Fitting with valve and valve support for fitting with valve Active JP5015679B2 (en)

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