JP5015566B2 - Reflux banknote processing equipment - Google Patents

Reflux banknote processing equipment Download PDF

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JP5015566B2
JP5015566B2 JP2006332630A JP2006332630A JP5015566B2 JP 5015566 B2 JP5015566 B2 JP 5015566B2 JP 2006332630 A JP2006332630 A JP 2006332630A JP 2006332630 A JP2006332630 A JP 2006332630A JP 5015566 B2 JP5015566 B2 JP 5015566B2
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banknote
storage unit
banknotes
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banknote storage
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淳 横田
次郎 田原
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ネッツエスアイ東洋株式会社
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Description

本発明は例えば貨幣を入出金する機能を備えた各種自動販売機、入出金装置、両替機等の貨幣取扱装置に装備される紙幣処理装置の改良に関し、詳細には金種別に紙幣を収容するループ還流式紙幣収納部を複数備えた還流式紙幣処理装置において、終業時等に全紙幣を一つの紙幣収納部等に回収する作業を迅速化するための技術に関するものである。   The present invention relates to an improvement of a banknote handling apparatus equipped in a currency handling apparatus such as various vending machines, deposit / withdrawal apparatuses, money changers, etc. having a function of depositing / withdrawing money. The present invention relates to a technique for speeding up an operation of collecting all banknotes in one banknote storage unit or the like at the end of work in a reflux banknote processing apparatus including a plurality of loop reflux type banknote storage units.

投入された紙幣を受け入れる入金機能や、釣り銭や払出し金として紙幣を払い出す出金機能を備えた紙幣処理装置は各種自動販売機、入出金装置、両替機等に装備されており、この紙幣処理装置には始業時に準備した紙幣、或いは稼働中に投入された紙幣を金種別に保管するための紙幣収納部が装備されている。
この種の紙幣処理装置において、終業時等に装置本体内に残った全ての紙幣を回収する際に、金種別の紙幣収納部内に夫々収容された紙幣束を機外に個別に取り出すとすれば、全ての紙幣収納部をカセット式に構成して機外に出入れ自在にする必要があるが、このように構成すると紙幣収納部の大型化を招くばかりでなく、回収作業が繁雑化する。
上記の如き不具合に対処するために、従来例えば千円紙幣、五千円紙幣、及び一万円紙幣を取り扱う還流式紙幣処理装置において、各紙幣の金種毎に対応する還流式紙幣収納部を備え、且つ、紙幣の補充・回収のための紙幣アクセスを行う機能を千円紙幣収納部に担わせたものがある。
Banknote processing devices with a deposit function that accepts inserted banknotes and a withdrawal function that dispenses banknotes as change or withdrawal are equipped in various vending machines, deposit and withdrawal devices, money changers, etc. The apparatus is equipped with a banknote storage unit for storing banknotes prepared at the start of business or banknotes inserted during operation in denominations.
In this type of banknote handling apparatus, when collecting all banknotes remaining in the apparatus main body at the end of work, etc., if the banknote bundles respectively stored in the denomination banknote storage unit are individually taken out of the machine However, it is necessary to configure all the banknote storage units in a cassette type so that they can be taken in and out of the apparatus. However, such a configuration not only leads to an increase in the size of the banknote storage unit, but also complicates the collection operation.
In order to cope with the problems as described above, for example, in a reflux-type banknote handling apparatus that conventionally handles, for example, a thousand-yen banknote, a 5,000-yen banknote, and a 10,000-yen banknote, a reflux-type banknote storage unit corresponding to each denomination of each banknote is provided. In addition, there is a thing in which the function of performing banknote access for replenishment / collection of banknotes is assigned to the 1,000-yen banknote storage unit.

なお、還流式の紙幣収納部とは、始業時に予め収納しておいた紙幣のみならず、装置の稼働中に利用者が投入した紙幣を一旦収納する一方で、この紙幣を釣銭として払出すために外部へ排出する機能を備えたタイプの紙幣収納部を指称する。また、還流式の紙幣収納部にはループ還流方式とスイッチバック還流方式がある。ループ還流方式は紙幣の入口(受入れ方向)と出口(排出方向)を異ならせた方式であり、スイッチバック還流方式とは同じ出入り口から紙幣の受け入れと排出を行う方式である。   The reflux-type banknote storage unit not only stores banknotes stored in advance at the start of business, but also temporarily stores banknotes inserted by the user during operation of the apparatus, while paying out the banknotes as change. A bill storage unit of a type having a function of discharging to the outside is designated. In addition, there are a loop recirculation method and a switchback recirculation method in the recirculation type banknote storage unit. The loop recirculation method is a method in which the bill entrance (accepting direction) and the exit (discharge direction) are different, and the switchback recirculation method is a method of receiving and discharging bills from the same entrance / exit.

図3は従来のループ還流式紙幣処理装置の構成を示す。
この紙幣処理装置101は、還流式の紙幣処理機構102と、この紙幣処理機構102を内部に収容する外装体103と、から概略構成されている。
紙幣処理機構102は、金種の異なる紙幣を複数枚一括して、又は一枚ずつ受入れ可能な入金取込部104と、入金取込部104が受け入れた紙幣を装置内に搬送する搬送経路105と、搬送経路105に沿って紙幣を搬送するための駆動力を生成、伝達するモータ、ソレノイド、及びローラ、ベルト、分岐ゲート等から成る搬送機構110と、入金取込部104の直下流側の搬送経路上に配置されて一枚ずつ給送されてくる紙幣の真贋、金種を判定する識別装置115と、搬送経路105と接続されて第1の金種に係る第1の紙幣を出入れ自在に収容するループ還流式の第1の紙幣収納部120と、搬送経路105と接続されて第2の金種に係る第2の紙幣を出入れ自在に収容するループ還流式の第2の紙幣収納部121と、釣銭としての紙幣を装置外に排出すると共に複数枚の紙幣を堆積させて保留する機能を有した出金保留部130と、これらを制御する制御手段140と、を備えている。
FIG. 3 shows the configuration of a conventional loop reflux bill processing apparatus.
The banknote processing apparatus 101 is schematically configured from a reflux-type banknote processing mechanism 102 and an exterior body 103 that houses the banknote processing mechanism 102 therein.
The banknote handling mechanism 102 includes a plurality of banknotes of different denominations in a batch or a banknote receiving section 104 that can receive each banknote, and a transport path 105 that transports the banknotes received by the depositing section 104 into the apparatus. And a transport mechanism 110 including a motor, a solenoid, a roller, a belt, a branch gate, and the like that generate and transmit a driving force for transporting bills along the transport path 105, and a downstream side of the deposit taking-in portion 104. Identification device 115 for determining the authenticity and denomination of banknotes placed on the transport path and fed one by one, and the first banknote related to the first denomination connected to transport path 105 A loop-reflective first banknote storage unit 120 that is freely accommodated, and a loop-reflective second banknote that is connected to the transport path 105 and accommodates the second banknote relating to the second denomination freely. Storage unit 121 and change A dispensing holding unit 130 having a function of holding by depositing a plurality of bills as well as discharge the bill out of the apparatus, and a control unit 140 for controlling these, a.

入金取込部104は一括投入された複数枚の紙幣を一枚ずつに分離しながら搬送経路105に送り出すための分離給送機構を備えている。
搬送機構110は、入金取込部104から一枚ずつ送出された紙幣を金種別に第1、又は第2の紙幣収納部120,121に送り込む仕分け搬送機能と、第1、又は第2の紙幣収納部120,121から夫々一枚ずつ送り出されてきた紙幣を出金保留部130に搬送する機能と、を併有している。搬送機構110は図示しないローラ、ベルト、分岐ゲート111と、これらの可動部品を駆動するためのモータ、ソレノイド等から構成されており、制御手段140からの制御によって各ローラ、ベルト、分岐ゲートが駆動されることにより、所定のタイミングにて各搬送機能を実現することができる。
The deposit taking-in part 104 is provided with a separation / feeding mechanism for feeding a plurality of banknotes that have been batch-loaded into the transport path 105 while separating them one by one.
The transport mechanism 110 has a sorting and transport function that feeds the banknotes sent one by one from the deposit taking-in section 104 into the first or second banknote storage section 120, 121 in denomination, and the first or second banknote. And a function of conveying banknotes sent out one by one from the storage units 120 and 121 to the withdrawal holding unit 130, respectively. The transport mechanism 110 includes a roller, a belt, and a branch gate 111 (not shown), a motor for driving these movable parts, a solenoid, and the like. Each roller, belt, and branch gate is driven by control from the control unit 140. By doing so, each transfer function can be realized at a predetermined timing.

第1の紙幣収納部120は、第1の紙幣、例えば一万円紙幣専用であり、搬送経路105を経由して導入部120aへ送られてきた一万円紙幣を一枚ずつ受け入れたり、導入部120aとは別個に設けた送出部120bから搬送経路105に一枚ずつ送出するループ還流機能を有している。
第2の紙幣収納部121は、第2の紙幣、例えば千円紙幣用であり、搬送経路105を経由して導入部121aへ送られてきた千円紙幣を一枚ずつ受け入れたり、導入部121aとは別個に設けた送出部121bから搬送経路105に一枚ずつ送出するループ還流機能を有している。第2の紙幣収納部121は、機外に引出し可能なカセットタイプになっており、終業時には第1の紙幣収納部120に収納された第1の紙幣を第2の紙幣収納部121に送込んで集積することによって、第2の紙幣収納部121を利用して全紙幣を一括して機外に取り出すことができる。
The first banknote storage unit 120 is dedicated to the first banknote, for example, a 10,000-yen banknote, and accepts or introduces 10,000-yen banknotes sent to the introduction unit 120a via the transport path 105 one by one. It has a loop recirculation function that feeds one by one from the sending section 120b provided separately from the section 120a to the transport path 105.
The second banknote storage unit 121 is for a second banknote, for example, a thousand-yen banknote, and accepts a thousand-yen banknote sent to the introduction unit 121a via the transport path 105 one by one, or the introduction unit 121a. And a loop recirculation function for feeding one by one from the delivery unit 121b provided separately to the transport path 105. The second banknote storage unit 121 is a cassette type that can be pulled out of the machine. At the end of work, the first banknote stored in the first banknote storage unit 120 is sent to the second banknote storage unit 121. By accumulating, all banknotes can be taken out to the outside by using the second banknote storage unit 121.

搬送経路105は、入金取込部104から送出されてきた紙幣を金種別に仕分けて第1及び第2の紙幣収納部120,121の各導入部120a、121aに夫々移送する入金ルート105Aと、第1及び第2の紙幣収納部の各送出部120b、121bから送出された各紙幣を出金保留部130に移送する出金ルート105Bと、第1の紙幣収納部120から送出された第1の紙幣を出金ルート105B及び入金ルート105Aを経由して一枚ずつ第2の紙幣収納部121へ搬送する回収搬送ルート105Cと、を備えている。
この紙幣処理装置を備えた自動販売機の運用が終了した時点で、各紙幣収納部120に収納されている一万円紙幣を第2の紙幣収納部121に一枚ずつ移送して全一万円紙幣の移送を完了した後、作業員は、第2の紙幣収納部121を引き出して売上代金(全ての紙幣)を回収する。
The conveyance path 105 sorts the banknotes sent out from the deposit taking-in part 104 into denominations, and deposits a transfer route 105A for transferring them to the introduction sections 120a and 121a of the first and second banknote storage sections 120 and 121, respectively. A withdrawal route 105B for transferring the banknotes sent from the sending sections 120b and 121b of the first and second banknote storage sections to the withdrawal holding section 130, and a first one sent from the first banknote storage section 120. And a collection transport route 105C for transporting the banknotes one by one to the second bill storage unit 121 via the withdrawal route 105B and the deposit route 105A.
At the time when the operation of the vending machine equipped with the banknote handling apparatus is completed, the 10,000 yen banknotes stored in each banknote storage unit 120 are transferred to the second banknote storage unit 121 one by one and all 10,000 After completing the transfer of the yen banknote, the worker pulls out the second banknote storage unit 121 and collects the sales price (all banknotes).

第1の紙幣収納部120内の紙幣を第2の紙幣収納部121に移送する際には、第1の紙幣収納部120に収納されている紙幣束から1枚ずつ分離して送出部120bから回収搬送ルート105Cに送出し、第2の紙幣収納部121に移送する。
始業時には釣銭として使用する千円紙幣を所定枚数だけ第2の紙幣収納部121にセットすれば足りるため、作業員による紙幣へのアクセス箇所を一箇所に制限してセキュリティ性を向上させると同時に、作業員の負担を軽減している。
しかしながら、上記従来のループ還流方式の紙幣処理装置にあっては、第1の紙幣収納部120内の紙幣を第2の紙幣収納部121に移送する際に、第1の紙幣収納部の送出部120bから第2の紙幣収納部の導入部121aに至る長距離の回収搬送ルート105Cを経由して多枚数の紙幣を一枚ずつ移送することになるため、移送中にジャムが発生する率が高まる。また、回収に要する時間も長期化する。しかし、ループ還流式にあっては、回収搬送ルート105Cをこれ以上短縮することは不可能である。
When the banknotes in the first banknote storage unit 120 are transferred to the second banknote storage unit 121, the banknotes stored in the first banknote storage unit 120 are separated one by one from the sending unit 120b. The paper is sent to the collection conveyance route 105 </ b> C and transferred to the second banknote storage unit 121.
Since it is sufficient to set a predetermined number of thousand yen bills to be used as change at the start of work in the second bill storage unit 121, the access point to the bills by an operator is limited to one place and security is improved. Reduces the burden on workers.
However, in the conventional loop recirculation type banknote processing apparatus, when the banknote in the first banknote storage unit 120 is transferred to the second banknote storage unit 121, the sending unit of the first banknote storage unit Since a large number of banknotes are transferred one by one via a long-distance collection conveyance route 105C from 120b to the introduction part 121a of the second banknote storage unit, the rate of occurrence of jam during transfer is increased. . In addition, the time required for collection is prolonged. However, in the loop reflux type, it is impossible to further shorten the collection conveyance route 105C.

特許文献1には、金種別に設けられたループ還流式の紙幣収納部と、大容量の補充・回収紙幣収納部と、を備え、終業時には各紙幣収納部内の全紙幣を補充・回収紙幣収納部内に一枚ずつ送り込むことによって、補充・回収紙幣収納部から全紙幣を取り出すことができるようにした紙幣出金機が開示されている。
しかし、この従来例にあっては、各紙幣収納部に収納された多量の紙幣を一枚ずつ補充・回収紙幣収納部に移送する作業が必要となるため、回収作業に長時間を要するという問題がある。また、複数の紙幣収納部とは別個に大型の補充・回収紙幣収納部を装置内に配置する必要があるために、紙幣収納、搬送のための機構が複雑化するばかりでなく、装置が大型化するという欠点があった。また、紙幣の入口と出口を別々に備える金種別紙幣収納部を用いたループ方式の還流式紙幣処理装置であるため、複雑な搬送経路を有した大型の還流式紙幣処理装置となっている。
各種紙幣処理装置に対する小型化の要請が高まる中で、このような大型化をもたらす構成は採用することは困難である。
特開2002−260059公報
Patent Document 1 includes a loop reflux type banknote storage unit provided for each denomination and a large-capacity replenishment / collection banknote storage unit, and replenishes / collects banknotes in all banknote storage units at the end of work. A banknote dispensing machine is disclosed in which all banknotes can be taken out from the replenishment / collection banknote storage section by feeding them one by one into the section.
However, in this conventional example, the work of transferring a large amount of banknotes stored in each banknote storage unit one by one to the replenishment / collection banknote storage unit is required, so that the recovery operation takes a long time. There is. Moreover, since it is necessary to arrange a large replenishment / collection banknote storage part in the apparatus separately from a plurality of banknote storage parts, not only the mechanism for banknote storage and conveyance is complicated, but also the apparatus is large. There was a drawback of becoming. Moreover, since it is a loop-type reflux-type banknote processing apparatus using a denomination-type banknote storage unit that is separately provided with an inlet and an outlet for banknotes, it is a large-scale reflux-type banknote processing apparatus having a complicated transport path.
While demands for miniaturization of various banknote handling apparatuses are increasing, it is difficult to adopt a configuration that causes such an increase in size.
JP 2002-260059 A

以上のようにループ還流式の紙幣収納部を複数備えた紙幣処理装置において、終業時に一つの紙幣収納部内に残留した全紙幣を他の還流式紙幣収納部に一枚ずつ移送する構成を採用した場合には、回収のための搬送ルートが長距離化して搬送中のジャムが発生し易くなるという問題と、回収時間の短縮化に限界があるという問題があった。
本発明は上記に鑑みてなされたものであり、金種別に複数のループ還流式紙幣収納部を備えた紙幣処理装置において、終業時等において搬送ジャムを発生させることなく、最短時間で紙幣収納部内に紙幣を一箇所に回収することができる還流式紙幣処理装置を提供することを目的としている。
As described above, in the banknote handling apparatus provided with a plurality of loop reflux type banknote storage units, a configuration is adopted in which all banknotes remaining in one banknote storage unit at the end of work are transferred one by one to other reflux type banknote storage units. In some cases, there is a problem that the conveyance route for collection becomes longer and jamming during conveyance is likely to occur, and there is a problem that there is a limit to shortening the collection time.
The present invention has been made in view of the above, and in a banknote handling apparatus provided with a plurality of loop reflux type banknote storage units for each denomination, in the banknote storage unit in the shortest time without generating a transport jam at the end of work, etc. It aims at providing the reflux-type banknote processing apparatus which can collect | recover a banknote in one place.

上記目的を達成するため、請求項1の発明は、金種の異なる紙幣を複数枚一括して、或いは一枚ずつ受入れ可能な入金取込部と、該入金取込部に受け入れられた紙幣を装置本体内に搬送する搬送経路と、該搬送経路と接続されて第1の金種に係る第1の紙幣を出入れ自在に収容するループ還流式の第1の紙幣収納部と、該搬送経路と接続されて第2の金種に係る第2の紙幣を出入れ自在に収容するループ還流式、且つ装置本体に対して着脱可能なカセットである第2の紙幣収納部と、該搬送経路を経由して搬送されてきた紙幣を一枚ずつ受け入れて堆積すると共に堆積した紙幣束を一括して送出する一時保留部と、前記第1及び第2の紙幣収納部から送出されてきた各紙幣を積層して装置外へ払い出す出金保留部と、これらを制御する制御手段と、を備えた還流式紙幣処理装置であって、前記搬送経路は、前記入金取込部から送出されてきた紙幣を金種別に仕分けて前記第1及び第2の紙幣収納部に夫々移送する入金ルートと、前記第1及び第2の紙幣収納部から夫々送出された各紙幣を前記出金保留部に移送する出金ルートと、前記第1の紙幣収納部から送出された第1の紙幣を前記出金ルートの一部を経由して一枚ずつ前記一時保留部に移送する一時保留ルートと、前記一時保留部に集積された第1の紙幣束を前記入金ルートの一部を経由して一括して前記第2の紙幣収納部へ搬送する回収搬送ルートと、を備え、前記制御手段は、前記第1の紙幣収納部内の第1の紙幣を前記一時保留ルートを経由して一枚ずつ前記一時保留部に搬送して所定枚数堆積させた後で、該一時保留部内の第1の紙幣束を前記回収搬送ルートを経由して前記第2の紙幣収納部内に一括搬送する動作を繰り返すことにより、前記第1の紙幣収納部内に収容された全ての第1の紙幣を前記第2の紙幣収納部に移送することを特徴とする。
金種別に紙幣を収容するループ還流式の紙幣収納部の一方を回収紙幣収納部として兼用することにより、装置全体形状を小型化することが可能となる。更に、一時保留部を利用した紙幣束単位の回収動作を実施できる構成としたことにより、搬送経路、及び搬送機構をシンプル化、小型化することができるため、装置全体形状を更に小型化することができる。特に、紙幣収納部から多枚数の紙幣を一時保留部に一枚ずつ移送する際に短尺な一時保留ルートを使用することにより紙幣ジャム発生率を大幅に減少させ、更に一時保留部内に堆積した紙幣束を回収用の紙幣収納部内に移送する際には一括搬送するために回収に要するトータルの時間を短くすることができる。
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the invention of claim 1 is characterized in that a plurality of banknotes of different denominations can be received in batches or one by one, and a banknote accepted by the depositing section. A transport path for transporting into the apparatus main body, a loop reflux type first banknote storage unit that is connected to the transport path and accommodates the first banknote relating to the first denomination, and the transport path. A second banknote storage unit that is a cassette that is connected to the second denomination and detachably accommodates the second banknote relating to the second denomination , and is detachable from the apparatus main body, and the transport path. The banknotes that have been transported through are received and deposited one by one, and the banknotes that have been deposited are collectively sent out, and the banknotes that are sent out from the first and second banknote storage units Withdrawal reserve unit that stacks and pays out of the device, and control means to control these And the transport path sorts the banknotes sent out from the deposit taking-in section into denominations and transfers them to the first and second banknote storage sections, respectively. A deposit route, a withdrawal route for transferring each banknote sent from each of the first and second banknote storage units to the withdrawal storage unit, and a first banknote sent from the first banknote storage unit Through a part of the withdrawal route, and a temporary banking route for transferring the banknotes one by one to the temporary holding part one by one via the part of the withdrawal route. And a collection conveyance route for conveying the first banknote in the first banknote storage unit via the temporary holding route. After being transported to the temporary storage unit and deposited a predetermined number of times, the temporary storage unit All the first banknotes stored in the first banknote storage unit by repeating the operation of batch transporting the first banknote bundle in the second banknote storage unit via the collection transport route Is transferred to the second banknote storage unit.
By using one of the loop reflux type banknote storage units that store banknotes by denomination as the collected banknote storage unit, the overall shape of the apparatus can be reduced in size. Furthermore, since it is possible to simplify and reduce the size of the conveyance path and the conveyance mechanism by adopting a configuration in which the collection operation of the banknote bundle unit using the temporary storage unit can be performed, the overall shape of the apparatus can be further reduced. Can do. In particular, when transferring a large number of banknotes from the banknote storage unit to the temporary storage unit one by one, the banknote jam occurrence rate is greatly reduced by using a short temporary storage route, and the banknotes accumulated in the temporary storage unit When the bundle is transferred into the banknote storage unit for collection, the total time required for collection can be shortened because the bundle is conveyed.

また、回収紙幣収納部として利用する紙幣収納部を装置本体に対して着脱、出入れ可能なカセットとすることにより、回収動作を効率化することができる。
請求項の発明は、請求項1において、前記第2の紙幣は、前記第1の紙幣よりも使用頻度の高い紙幣であることを特徴とする。
釣銭等として使用される頻度の高い紙幣を収容する第2の紙幣収納部をカセット状に構成することにより、他の紙幣収納部に収納された紙幣に対するセキュリティー性を高めることができる。
Moreover, collection | recovery operation | movement can be made efficient by making the banknote storage part utilized as a collection | recovery banknote storage part into the cassette which can be attached or detached to / from a device main body.
The invention of claim 2 is characterized in that, in claim 1 , the second banknote is a banknote that is used more frequently than the first banknote.
By configuring the second banknote storage unit that stores banknotes that are frequently used as change or the like in a cassette shape, it is possible to improve security for banknotes stored in other banknote storage units.

本発明によれば、金種別のループ還流式紙幣収納部を併設した構成において、一方の紙幣収納部に収納されている紙幣を他方の紙幣収納部に回収するに際し、集積機能だけを有したシンプルな構成の一時保留部を介在させた一括搬送を実施するようにしたので、紙幣回収のためのルートを短縮化することが可能となり、搬送途中において紙幣ジャムが発生する率が低減し、装置の大型化を招くことなく移送処理時間を短縮することができる。即ち、還流式紙幣収納部よりも構成が簡素な一時保留部を用い、移送すべき収納紙幣を一時保留部へ1枚ずつ送り込んで所定枚数集積させ、集積した紙幣束をそのまま搬送経路上に送出して、回収紙幣収納部を兼ねた紙幣収納部に束搬送するようにしたので、紙幣ジャムを防止しつつ紙幣の移送処理にかかる時間を短縮することができる。   According to the present invention, in a configuration in which a denomination-type loop reflux-type banknote storage unit is also provided, when collecting banknotes stored in one banknote storage unit into the other banknote storage unit, a simple function having only a stacking function is provided. Since the batch conveyance with the temporary holding part having a simple structure is implemented, the route for collecting banknotes can be shortened, and the rate of occurrence of banknote jam during the conveyance is reduced. The transfer processing time can be shortened without increasing the size. That is, a temporary storage unit having a simpler configuration than the reflux-type banknote storage unit is used, and the stored banknotes to be transferred are fed one by one to the temporary storage unit, and a predetermined number of sheets are accumulated, and the accumulated banknote bundle is directly sent onto the conveyance path. And since it carried out bundle conveyance to the banknote storage part which served as the collection | recovery banknote storage part, the time concerning the transfer process of a banknote can be shortened, preventing banknote jam.

以下、本発明を図面に示した実施の形態により詳細に説明する。
図1は本発明の一実施形態に係る紙幣処理装置の概略構成図である。
紙幣処理装置1は、例えば食券等の自動販売機(券売機)に装備されて紙幣の受け入れ処理、及び釣銭等としての紙幣の払出し処理を行う機能を有する。
紙幣処理装置1は、還流式の紙幣処理機構2と、この紙幣処理機構2を内部に収容する外装体3と、から概略構成されている。
紙幣処理機構2は、金種の異なる紙幣を複数枚一括して、又は一枚ずつ受入れ可能な入金取込部4と、入金取込部4から受け入れられた紙幣を装置内に搬送する搬送経路5と、搬送経路5に沿って紙幣を搬送するローラ、ベルト、ゲート11、及びこれらを駆動するモータ、ソレノイドから成る搬送機構10と、入金取込部4の直下流側の搬送経路上に配置されて一枚ずつ給送されてくる紙幣の真贋、金種を判定する識別装置15と、搬送経路5と接続されて第1の金種に係る第1の紙幣を出入れ自在に収容するループ還流式の第1の紙幣収納部20と、搬送経路5と接続されて第2の金種に係る第2の紙幣を出入れ自在に収容するループ還流式の第2の紙幣収納部25と、搬送経路5を経由して搬送されてきた紙幣を導入部から一枚ずつ受け入れて堆積すると共に堆積した紙幣束を送出部から一括して後述する回収搬送ルートへ送出する一時保留部30と、釣銭としての紙幣を装置外に排出する出金保留部35と、これらを制御する制御手段40と、を備えている。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to embodiments shown in the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a banknote handling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The banknote processing apparatus 1 is equipped in a vending machine (ticket vending machine) such as a food ticket, for example, and has a function of performing banknote acceptance processing and banknote payout processing as change.
The banknote handling apparatus 1 is schematically configured from a reflux-type banknote handling mechanism 2 and an exterior body 3 that houses the banknote handling mechanism 2 therein.
The banknote handling mechanism 2 is configured to receive a plurality of banknotes of different denominations in a lump or one by one, and a transport path for transporting a banknote received from the deposit capture section 4 into the apparatus. 5, a roller, a belt, a gate 11 that conveys banknotes along the conveyance path 5, a motor that drives these, a conveyance mechanism 10 that includes a solenoid, and a conveyance path on the downstream side of the deposit taking-in portion 4. The identification device 15 that determines the authenticity and denomination of the bills that are fed one by one, and the loop that is connected to the transport path 5 and accommodates the first bill related to the first denomination in a freely retractable manner. A reflux-type first banknote storage unit 20; a loop-return-type second banknote storage unit 25 that is connected to the transport path 5 and stores a second banknote relating to the second denomination so as to freely enter and exit; The banknotes transported via the transport path 5 are received one by one from the introduction section. The temporary banking unit 30 that deposits and deposits the banknote bundle that has been deposited and is collectively sent from the sending unit to a collection and conveyance route described later, and the withdrawal holding unit 35 that discharges banknotes as change to the outside of the apparatus, and controls these. And control means 40.

入金取込部4は一括投入された複数枚の紙幣を一枚ずつに分離しながら搬送経路5に送り出すための分離給送機構を備えている。
搬送経路5は、入金取込部4から送出されてきた紙幣を金種別に仕分けて第1及び第2の紙幣収納部20,25の各導入部20a、25aに夫々移送する入金ルート5Aと、第1及び第2の紙幣収納部20,25の各送出部20b、25bから送出された各紙幣を出金保留部に移送する出金ルート5Bと、第1の紙幣収納部20から送出された第1の紙幣を出金ルート5Bの一部を経由して一枚ずつ一時保留部30の導入部30aに移送する一時保留ルート5Cと、一時保留部30に集積された第1の紙幣束を入金ルート5Aの一部を経由して一括して第2の紙幣収納部25へ搬送する回収搬送ルート5Dと、を備えている。つまり、一時保留部30内に集積された紙幣束を第2の紙幣収納部25へ回収する際には、回収搬送ルート5Dを経由した一括搬送が行われる。
搬送機構10は、入金取込部4から一枚ずつ給送された紙幣を所定のルートにて搬送することにより金種別に第1、又は第2の紙幣収納部20,25に送り込む仕分け搬送機能と、第1、又は第2の紙幣収納部20,25から夫々一枚ずつ繰り出されてきた紙幣を一時保留部30内に順次搬送して堆積させる機能と、一時保留部30から繰り出されてきた紙幣束を回収搬送ルート5bを経由して回収用の収納部を兼ねた第2の紙幣収納部25に一括して送り込む一括搬送機能と、を併有している。制御手段40からの制御によって各ローラ、ベルト、ゲート11が駆動されることにより、所定のタイミングにて上記の各搬送機能を実現することができる。
The deposit taking-in unit 4 is provided with a separating and feeding mechanism for feeding a plurality of bills that have been batch-loaded into the transport path 5 while separating them one by one.
The conveyance path 5 sorts the banknotes sent out from the deposit taking-in section 4 into denominations and deposits them into the respective introduction sections 20a and 25a of the first and second banknote storage sections 20 and 25; The first and second banknote storage units 20 and 25 are sent from the first banknote storage unit 20 and the withdrawal route 5B for transferring the banknotes sent from the delivery units 20b and 25b to the withdrawal storage unit. The temporary banking route 5C for transferring the first banknotes one by one to the introduction unit 30a of the temporary storage unit 30 via a part of the withdrawal route 5B, and the first banknote bundle accumulated in the temporary storage unit 30 And a collection transport route 5D that transports all of the deposit route 5A to the second banknote storage unit 25 via a part of the deposit route 5A. That is, when collecting the banknote bundle accumulated in the temporary storage unit 30 to the second banknote storage unit 25, collective conveyance via the collection conveyance route 5D is performed.
The transport mechanism 10 sorts and transports the banknotes fed one by one from the deposit taking-in section 4 to the first or second banknote storage sections 20 and 25 by denomination by transporting the banknotes by a predetermined route. The banknotes that have been fed out from the first or second banknote storage units 20 and 25 one by one in order to be transported and deposited in the temporary storage unit 30 and have been fed out from the temporary storage unit 30. And a collective conveyance function that collectively feeds the banknote bundle to the second bill storage unit 25 that also serves as a collection storage unit via the collection conveyance route 5b. By driving each roller, belt, and gate 11 under the control of the control means 40, the above-described transport functions can be realized at a predetermined timing.

第1の紙幣収納部20は、第1の紙幣、例えば一万円紙幣専用であり、搬送経路5(入金ルート5A)によって搬送されてきた一万円紙幣を導入部20aから内部に導入すると共に、送出部20bから搬送経路5(出金ルート5B、又は一時保留ルート5C)に一枚ずつ送出するループ式の還流機能を有している。
第2の紙幣収納部25は、釣銭として多用される第2の紙幣、例えば千円紙幣用であり、搬送経路5(入金ルート5A)によって搬送されてきた千円紙幣を導入部25aから内部に導入すると共に、送出部25bから搬送経路5(出金ルート5B)に一枚ずつ送出するループ式の還流機能を有している。
一時保留部30は、第1の紙幣収納部20から一枚ずつ送出されてきた紙幣を一枚ずつ導入部30aにより受入れて所定の許容枚数だけ積層させる集積機能と、積層された紙幣束を送出部30bから一括して回収搬送ルート5Dに送出して第2の紙幣収納部23に移送する一括移送機能と、を有している。
The first banknote storage unit 20 is dedicated to the first banknote, for example, a 10,000-yen banknote, and introduces the 10,000-yen banknote transported by the transport path 5 (payment route 5A) from the introduction unit 20a to the inside. , Has a loop-type reflux function for sending one by one from the sending unit 20b to the transport path 5 (withdrawal route 5B or temporary holding route 5C).
The second banknote storage unit 25 is for second banknotes, for example, thousand yen banknotes that are frequently used as change, and the thousand yen banknotes transported by the transport path 5 (payment route 5A) are introduced from the introduction section 25a to the inside. In addition to being introduced, it has a loop-type reflux function for feeding one by one from the delivery section 25b to the transport path 5 (withdrawal route 5B).
The temporary storage unit 30 accepts the banknotes sent one by one from the first banknote storage unit 20 one by one by the introduction unit 30a and stacks a predetermined allowable number of banknotes, and sends the stacked banknote bundles And a collective transfer function for sending the collective transfer route 5D from the unit 30b to the second banknote storage unit 23.

本発明では、例えば第2の紙幣収納部25をカセット式に着脱自在(出入れ自在を含む)に構成し、第2の紙幣収納部25と対面する外装体3の壁部に設けた図示しないドアを開放することによって第2の紙幣収納部25を取出し、収納された紙幣を回収できるように構成している。
本発明の特徴は、終業時における紙幣回収作業において作業者が図示しない回収開始スイッチを操作することによって、制御手段40が、第1の紙幣収納部内の第1の紙幣(一万円紙幣)を全長が極めて短い一時保留ルート5Cを経由して一枚ずつ一時保留部30に高速搬送して所定枚数(例えば、20枚)堆積させた後で、一時保留部内の20枚の第1の紙幣束を回収搬送ルート5Dを経由して第2の紙幣収納部25内に一括搬送する動作を繰り返すことにより、第1の紙幣収納部20内に収容された全ての第1の紙幣を第2の紙幣収納部25に移送するようにした構成にある。
一時保留部30に送り込まれる紙幣の枚数は、搬送経路等の適所に配置した通紙センサによって検知された通過情報にもとづいてカウントされる。
In the present invention, for example, the second banknote storage unit 25 is configured to be detachable (including in / out) in a cassette manner, and is provided on the wall of the exterior body 3 facing the second banknote storage unit 25 (not shown). The second banknote storage unit 25 is taken out by opening the door, and the stored banknotes can be collected.
The feature of the present invention is that the control means 40 removes the first banknote (10,000 yen banknote) in the first banknote storage unit by operating a collection start switch (not shown) in the banknote collection operation at the end of work. The first banknote bundle of 20 sheets in the temporary storage unit after being transported at a high speed to the temporary storage unit 30 one by one via the temporary storage route 5C having an extremely short total length and deposited in a predetermined number (for example, 20 sheets). Is repeatedly transferred to the second banknote storage unit 25 via the collection transport route 5D, whereby all the first banknotes stored in the first banknote storage unit 20 are transferred to the second banknotes. It is configured to be transferred to the storage unit 25.
The number of banknotes sent to the temporary storage unit 30 is counted based on passage information detected by a paper passing sensor disposed at an appropriate position such as a conveyance path.

次に、図3に示した従来の紙幣処理装置と図1に示した本願発明の紙幣処理装置とを比較する。
まず、図3に示した従来の紙幣処理装置において、第1の紙幣収納部120の送出部120bから第2の紙幣収納部121の導入部121aまでを接続する回収搬送ルート105Cの長さを1mとする。
次に、図1に示した第1の紙幣収納部20の排出部20bから第2の紙幣収納部25の導入部25aまでの搬送距離を1mとする。一時保留ルート5Cと回収搬送ルート5Dとの間には一時保留部30が介在しているため、第1の紙幣収納部の排出部20bから一時保留部30の導入部30aまでを接続する一時保留ルート5Cの長さは0.3m程度と短尺化することができる。また、一時保留部の導入部30aから第2の紙幣収納部の導入部25aまでの距離は0.7mとなる。一時保留部の送出部30bから第2の紙幣収納部の導入部25aまでの距離は0.7mよりも更に短くなる。
Next, the conventional banknote processing apparatus shown in FIG. 3 is compared with the banknote processing apparatus of the present invention shown in FIG.
First, in the conventional banknote processing apparatus shown in FIG. 3, the length of the collection conveyance route 105 </ b> C connecting the delivery unit 120 b of the first banknote storage unit 120 to the introduction unit 121 a of the second banknote storage unit 121 is set to 1 m. And
Next, let the conveyance distance from the discharge part 20b of the 1st banknote storage part 20 shown in FIG. 1 to the introduction part 25a of the 2nd banknote storage part 25 be 1 m. Since the temporary storage unit 30 is interposed between the temporary storage route 5C and the collection transport route 5D, the temporary storage device connects the discharge unit 20b of the first banknote storage unit to the introduction unit 30a of the temporary storage unit 30. The length of the route 5C can be shortened to about 0.3 m. Moreover, the distance from the introduction part 30a of a temporary storage part to the introduction part 25a of a 2nd banknote storage part will be 0.7 m. The distance from the sending part 30b of the temporary storage part to the introduction part 25a of the second banknote storage part is further shorter than 0.7 m.

図3の従来例において20枚の一万円紙幣を回収搬送ルート105Cを経由して第1の紙幣収納部120から第2の紙幣収納部121まで搬送するとすれば、延べ20mの搬送距離となる。
一方、図1の紙幣処理装置において20枚の一万円紙幣を一時保留ルート5Cを経由して第1の紙幣収納部20から一時保留部30まで搬送するとすれば、延べ6.7m(0.3m×20回+0.7m×1回)の搬送距離となる。つまり、第1の紙幣収納部20から一時保留部30まで20枚ずつ一時保留するので、延べ搬送距離が短縮されてジャム発生率が大幅に低減する。また、一時保留部30から第2の紙幣収納部までは20枚を束にした状態で一括搬送するのでジャム発生率が大幅に低減する。
この実施形態では、第2の紙幣収納部25を回収紙幣収納部として兼用しており、終業時に第2の紙幣収納部25内に第1及び第2の紙幣を全て回収することにより、一括した回収作業を実施することが可能となる。従って、第2の紙幣収納部25は装置本体内から着脱可能、或いは出入れ可能なカセットタイプに構成することが好ましい。利用者によって投入される紙幣としては勿論、釣銭として使用される紙幣としても使用頻度の高い千円紙幣を収容する第2の紙幣収納部25を紙幣回収用の収納部として兼用し、且つ一万円紙幣等の使用頻度の低い紙幣をこの第2の紙幣収納部25に移送する構成とすることにより、回収時間を短縮することが可能となる。
In the conventional example of FIG. 3, if 20 ten thousand yen banknotes are transported from the first banknote storage unit 120 to the second banknote storage unit 121 via the recovery transport route 105C, the transport distance is 20 m in total. .
On the other hand, if the banknote processing apparatus of FIG. 1 transports 20 thousand yen banknotes from the first banknote storage unit 20 to the temporary storage unit 30 via the temporary storage route 5C, a total of 6.7 m (0. The conveyance distance is 3 m × 20 times + 0.7 m × 1 time. That is, since 20 sheets are temporarily reserved from the first banknote storage unit 20 to the temporary storage unit 30, the total conveyance distance is shortened and the jam occurrence rate is greatly reduced. Further, since 20 sheets are bundled and conveyed from the temporary storage unit 30 to the second banknote storage unit, the jam occurrence rate is greatly reduced.
In this embodiment, the second banknote storage unit 25 is also used as the collected banknote storage unit, and the first and second banknotes are collected in the second banknote storage unit 25 at the end of the operation, thereby collecting them in a lump. The collection work can be performed. Therefore, it is preferable that the second banknote storage unit 25 is configured as a cassette type that can be detached from the apparatus main body or can be taken in and out. Of course, the second banknote storage unit 25 that stores thousand-yen banknotes that are frequently used as banknotes that are used as change as well as banknotes that are thrown in by the user is also used as the banknote collection storage section. By adopting a configuration in which bills with low usage frequency such as yen bills are transferred to the second bill storage unit 25, it is possible to shorten the collection time.

一時保留部30は一枚ずつ高速搬送されてくる紙幣を積層状態で集積させると共に、積層した紙幣束を一括して回収搬送ルート5Dに送り出すための構成を有しており、回収搬送ルート5Dに送出された紙幣束は第2の紙幣収納部25内に一括して送り込まれるため回収効率を大幅に高めることができる。つまり、収納枚数が少ない第1の紙幣収納部内の一万円紙幣を一時保留部30に積層して収納した後で紙幣束として一括して第2の紙幣収納部内に移送するため、一枚ずつ回収する従来装置に比して回収時間が大幅に短縮することが明かである。しかも、専用の回収紙幣収納部を別設するわけではないから装置の全体サイズを小さくすることができる。
なお、五千円紙幣や二千円紙幣を受入れ可能とする場合は、第1の収納部と同様の収納部を追加して五千円紙幣と二千円紙幣に割り当てればよい。また、釣銭を千円紙幣のみで払い出すことにすれば、図1の構成のまま五千円と二千円紙幣を第1の紙幣収納部に収納するようにしてもよい。
この実施形態に係る紙幣処理装置によれば、金種別のループ還流式紙幣収納部を併設した構成において、一方の紙幣収納部に収納されている紙幣を他方の紙幣収納部に回収するに際し、一時保留部を介在させた一括搬送を実施するようにしたので、装置の大型化を招くことなく、移送処理時間を短縮することができる。即ち、還流式紙幣収納部よりも構成が簡素な一時保留部を用い、移送すべき収納紙幣を一時保留部へ1枚ずつ送り込んで所定枚数集積させ、集積した紙幣束をそのまま同じ搬送経路上に繰出して、回収紙幣収納部を兼ねた紙幣収納部に束搬送するようにしたので、紙幣の移送処理にかかる時間を短縮することができる。
The temporary storage unit 30 has a configuration for stacking banknotes conveyed at high speed one by one in a stacked state, and sending the stacked banknote bundles to the collection transport route 5D in a lump. Since the sent banknote bundle is sent all at once into the second banknote storage unit 25, the collection efficiency can be greatly increased. That is, 10,000 yen banknotes in the first banknote storage unit with a small number of stored sheets are stacked and stored in the temporary storage unit 30 and then transferred to the second banknote storage unit as a bundle of banknotes one by one. It is clear that the recovery time is significantly shortened as compared with the conventional apparatus for recovery. And since the exclusive collection banknote accommodating part is not provided separately, the whole size of an apparatus can be made small.
In addition, what is necessary is just to add the accommodating part similar to a 1st accommodating part, and to allocate to a 5,000 yen banknote and a 2000 yen banknote when accepting a 5,000 yen banknote and a 2000 yen banknote. Further, if the change is to be paid out only with a thousand yen bill, the five thousand yen and two thousand yen bills may be stored in the first bill storage section with the configuration of FIG.
According to the banknote handling apparatus according to this embodiment, in a configuration in which a denomination-type loop reflux type banknote storage unit is also provided, when the banknotes stored in one banknote storage unit are collected in the other banknote storage unit, Since the collective conveyance with the holding unit interposed is performed, the transfer processing time can be shortened without increasing the size of the apparatus. That is, using a temporary storage unit having a simpler structure than the reflux-type banknote storage unit, the stored banknotes to be transferred are fed to the temporary storage unit one by one and accumulated, and the stacked banknote bundle is directly placed on the same transport path. Since it is fed out and bundled and conveyed to the banknote storage part that also serves as the collected banknote storage part, the time required for the banknote transfer process can be shortened.

次に、図2は本発明の他の実施形態に係る紙幣処理装置の構成説明図であり、この実施形態に係る紙幣処理機構2は図1の紙幣処理機構2に対して専用の回収紙幣収納部(回収紙幣専用カセット)50を付加した構成が特徴的である。
この実施形態では、第1の紙幣収納部20から一時保留ルート5Cを経由して一時保留部30に対して一枚ずつ高速搬送することによって一時保留部30に一万円紙幣束を保留してから、この一万円紙幣束を回収搬送ルート5Dを経由して一括して回収紙幣収納部50に搬送する操作を繰り返すことにより第1の紙幣収納部20内の一万円紙幣を空にし、次いで、第2の紙幣収納部25に収納された千円紙幣を同様の手順によって全て回収紙幣収納部50に移送する。
この回収紙幣収納部50は一時保留部30から一括搬送されてくる紙幣束を順次積載板上に積載するための単純な構成を備えていればよく、還流のための複雑な機構が不要となるため、回収紙幣収納部50が高コスト化することがない。
Next, FIG. 2 is a configuration explanatory view of a banknote handling apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention, and the banknote handling mechanism 2 according to this embodiment stores a collected banknote dedicated to the banknote handling mechanism 2 of FIG. The structure which added the part (cassette only for collection | recovery banknotes) 50 is characteristic.
In this embodiment, a 10,000 yen banknote bundle is held in the temporary storage unit 30 by high-speed conveyance one by one from the first banknote storage unit 20 to the temporary storage unit 30 via the temporary storage route 5C. From this, the 10,000 yen banknote in the first banknote storage unit 20 is emptied by repeating the operation of collectively transporting the 10,000 yen banknote bundle to the recovered banknote storage unit 50 via the recovery transport route 5D. Next, all the thousand yen bills stored in the second bill storage unit 25 are transferred to the collected bill storage unit 50 by the same procedure.
The collected banknote storage unit 50 only needs to have a simple configuration for sequentially stacking banknote bundles conveyed from the temporary storage unit 30 on the stacking plate, and a complicated mechanism for recirculation is not required. Therefore, the collected banknote storage unit 50 does not increase in cost.

本発明の一実施形態に係る紙幣処理装置の概略構成図である。It is a schematic block diagram of the banknote processing apparatus which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の他の実施形態に係る紙幣処理装置の構成説明図である。It is composition explanatory drawing of the banknote processing apparatus which concerns on other embodiment of this invention. 従来の還流式紙幣処理装置の構成を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the structure of the conventional reflux type banknote processing apparatus.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1…紙幣処理装置、2…紙幣処理機構、3…外装体、4…入金取込部、5…搬送経路、5A…入金ルート、5B…出金ルート、5C…一時保留ルート、5D…回収搬送ルート、10…搬送機構、11…ゲート、15…識別装置、20,25…紙幣収納部、20a、25a…導入部、20b、25b…送出部、30…一時保留部、30a…導入部、30b…送出部、35…出金保留部、40…制御手段、50…回収紙幣収納部。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Banknote processing apparatus, 2 ... Banknote processing mechanism, 3 ... Exterior body, 4 ... Deposit taking-in part, 5 ... Transfer route, 5A ... Deposit route, 5B ... Discharge route, 5C ... Temporary holding route, 5D ... Collection conveyance Route, 10 ... transport mechanism, 11 ... gate, 15 ... identification device, 20, 25 ... bill storage part, 20a, 25a ... introduction part, 20b, 25b ... delivery part, 30 ... temporary storage part, 30a ... introduction part, 30b ... Sending unit, 35 ... Withdrawal holding unit, 40 ... Control means, 50 ... Collected banknote storage unit.

Claims (2)

金種の異なる紙幣を複数枚一括して、或いは一枚ずつ受入れ可能な入金取込部と、該入金取込部に受け入れられた紙幣を装置本体内に搬送する搬送経路と、該搬送経路と接続されて第1の金種に係る第1の紙幣を出入れ自在に収容するループ還流式の第1の紙幣収納部と、該搬送経路と接続されて第2の金種に係る第2の紙幣を出入れ自在に収容するループ還流式、且つ装置本体に対して着脱可能なカセットである第2の紙幣収納部と、該搬送経路を経由して搬送されてきた紙幣を一枚ずつ受け入れて堆積すると共に堆積した紙幣束を一括して送出する一時保留部と、前記第1及び第2の紙幣収納部から送出されてきた各紙幣を積層して装置外へ払い出す出金保留部と、これらを制御する制御手段と、を備えた還流式紙幣処理装置であって、
前記搬送経路は、前記入金取込部から送出されてきた紙幣を金種別に仕分けて前記第1及び第2の紙幣収納部に夫々移送する入金ルートと、前記第1及び第2の紙幣収納部から夫々送出された各紙幣を前記出金保留部に移送する出金ルートと、前記第1の紙幣収納部から送出された第1の紙幣を前記出金ルートの一部を経由して一枚ずつ前記一時保留部に移送する一時保留ルートと、前記一時保留部に集積された第1の紙幣束を前記入金ルートの一部を経由して一括して前記第2の紙幣収納部へ搬送する回収搬送ルートと、を備え、
前記制御手段は、前記第1の紙幣収納部内の第1の紙幣を前記一時保留ルートを経由して一枚ずつ前記一時保留部に搬送して所定枚数堆積させた後で、該一時保留部内の第1の紙幣束を前記回収搬送ルートを経由して前記第2の紙幣収納部内に一括搬送する動作を繰り返すことにより、前記第1の紙幣収納部内に収容された全ての第1の紙幣を前記第2の紙幣収納部に移送することを特徴とする還流式紙幣処理装置。
A deposit taking-in unit capable of receiving a plurality of banknotes of different denominations at a time or one by one, a transport path for transporting banknotes received in the deposit taking-in part into the apparatus body, and the transport path A loop recirculation type first banknote storage unit that is connected and receives a first banknote relating to the first denomination in a freely removable manner, and a second banknote connected to the transport path and related to the second denomination. A second banknote storage unit that is a loop reflux type that accommodates banknotes in a freely removable manner and is detachable from the apparatus main body, and banknotes that have been transported via the transport path are received one by one. A temporary storage unit that collects and deposits the accumulated banknote bundle, and a withdrawal storage unit that stacks the banknotes sent from the first and second banknote storage units and pays out the apparatus; A control means for controlling these, and a reflux-type banknote handling apparatus comprising:
The transport route includes a deposit route that sorts banknotes sent from the deposit taking-in unit into denominations and transfers them to the first and second banknote storage units, and the first and second banknote storage units. A withdrawal route for transferring each banknote sent from the bank to the withdrawal holding section, and a first banknote sent from the first banknote storage section via a part of the withdrawal route. The temporary holding route for transferring to the temporary holding unit one by one and the first banknote bundle accumulated in the temporary holding unit are collectively conveyed to the second banknote storage unit via a part of the deposit route. A collection transport route,
The control means transports the first banknotes in the first banknote storage unit to the temporary storage unit one by one via the temporary storage route and deposits a predetermined number of sheets, and then stores the first banknotes in the temporary storage unit. By repeating the operation of batch transporting the first banknote bundle into the second banknote storage section via the collection transport route, all the first banknotes stored in the first banknote storage section are A reflux-type banknote handling apparatus, which is transferred to the second banknote storage unit.
前記第2の紙幣は、前記第1の紙幣よりも使用頻度の高い紙幣であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の還流式紙幣処理装置。 The reflux-type banknote processing apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the second banknote is a banknote that is used more frequently than the first banknote.
JP2006332630A 2006-12-08 2006-12-08 Reflux banknote processing equipment Expired - Fee Related JP5015566B2 (en)

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