JP5013147B1 - Collective well pipe - Google Patents

Collective well pipe Download PDF

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JP5013147B1
JP5013147B1 JP2011233365A JP2011233365A JP5013147B1 JP 5013147 B1 JP5013147 B1 JP 5013147B1 JP 2011233365 A JP2011233365 A JP 2011233365A JP 2011233365 A JP2011233365 A JP 2011233365A JP 5013147 B1 JP5013147 B1 JP 5013147B1
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pipe
well
pipes
pumping
collective
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良三 太田
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良三 太田
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Abstract

【課題】 地下より蒸気、熱水及び水を汲上げる井戸管の汲上げ量は年々減少していく、本発明はこれを効率よく洗浄することにより長年月稼働しうる井戸を得ようとするものである。
【解決手段】 多数の線状の流入用隙間3を設けた管2を数本結束して集合型井戸管1を形成して汲上げ作業を行うと共に、その中の一本の管2−1に圧力水を送込んで、この管の流入用隙間3及びその周辺の砂利層4の隙間を急速に通過させることにより、そこに付着した堆積物を押流して両隣りの管2−2、2−3の流入用隙間3を通じて、その管内に送込みこれを地上に押返し、この洗浄作業を他の管にも行って、全管即ち集合管の流量を復活する。
【選択図】図2
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED To obtain a well that can be operated for many years by efficiently cleaning the amount of pumping of a well pipe that pumps steam, hot water, and water from underground. It is.
SOLUTION: Several pipes 2 provided with a large number of linear inflow gaps 3 are bundled to form a collective well pipe 1, and a pumping operation is performed. Pressure water is fed into the pipe and the gap 3 between the inflow of this pipe and the surrounding gravel layer 4 is rapidly passed, thereby sweeping the deposit adhering to the pipe 2-2 on both sides, Through the inflow gap 3 of 2-3, it is fed into the pipe and pushed back to the ground, and this washing operation is performed on the other pipes to restore the flow rate of all pipes, that is, the collecting pipes.
[Selection] Figure 2

Description

本発明は管内面に異物が附着しやすい蒸気、熱水及び水を取出す井戸の分野。  The present invention relates to the field of wells for taking out steam, hot water and water that are liable to adhere foreign matter to the inner surface of the pipe.

長期にわたり井戸管より蒸気、熱水、及び水を地中より汲上げる井戸管の管体の線状の流入用隙間及び周辺の砂利の表面には付着物が堆積して汲上げ量が減少していくが、この現象は地熱発電用井戸に於いて著しく長年月の稼働が懸念される状態である。  Over a long period of time, steam, hot water, and water are pumped from the ground through the underground, and deposits accumulate on the linear inflow gap of the pipe of the well pipe and the surrounding gravel surface, reducing the pumping volume. However, this phenomenon is a state in which the operation of geothermal power generation wells is extremely concerned for many years.

地下より蒸気、熱水、及び水を汲上げるとき井戸管の汲上げ量は年々減少していく、特に蒸気及び熱水用井戸は硫黄、砒素等の化合物、酸化物が流入用隙間及び周辺の砂利の表面に堆積して著しく井戸の寿命を短縮する、本発明はこれを洗浄することにより長年月稼働しうる井戸を得ようとするものである。  When steam, hot water, and water are pumped from the underground, the pumping volume of the well pipe decreases year by year, especially in the steam and hot water wells, compounds such as sulfur and arsenic, oxides are in the clearance gap and the surrounding area. The present invention intends to obtain a well that can be operated for many years by cleaning it, which is deposited on the surface of gravel and significantly shortens the life of the well.

本発明は蒸気、熱水、及び水等を地中より汲上げる井戸管の構造に於いて、その管体にそれらを汲上げるための多数の線状の流入用隙間3を設けた管2−1、2−2、2−3等を数本結束して集合型井戸管1を形成して汲上げ作業を行うと共に、長期間使用による流量減少に対応するため、その中の一本の管2−1に圧力水を送込んでこの管の流入用隙間3及び周辺の砂利層4の隙間を、汲上用時の流れと逆方向に急速に通過させることにより、流入用隙間3及び砂利4の表面に付着した堆積物を押流して、両隣の管2−2及び2−3の流入用隙間3を通じて、その管内に送込み、その一部は地上に押返し、又一部は両隣の管2−2及び2−3の底に堆積させ、この洗浄作業を残りの管2−2及び2−3等にも順次行って全管、即ち集合型井戸管1の流量を復活するようにした集合型井戸管の構造である。  The present invention is a structure of a well pipe for pumping steam, hot water, water, etc. from the ground, and a pipe 2 having a large number of linear inflow gaps 3 for pumping them in the pipe body. A number of pipes 1, 2-2, 2-3, etc. are combined to form a collective well pipe 1 to perform the pumping operation, and in order to cope with a decrease in flow rate due to long-term use, one pipe among them The pressure water is fed into 2-1, and the inflow gap 3 and the gravel 4 are rapidly passed through the inflow gap 3 and the surrounding gravel layer 4 in this pipe in a direction opposite to the flow during pumping. The sediment adhering to the surface of the pipe is swept away and sent into the pipe through the inflow gap 3 between the pipes 2-2 and 2-3 on both sides, part of which is pushed back to the ground, and part is The bottoms of the tubes 2-2 and 2-3 are deposited, and this cleaning operation is sequentially performed on the remaining tubes 2-2, 2-3, etc. The structure of the set-well tube so as to restore the flow rate of the tube 1.

本発明の集合型井戸管を使用し、井戸よりの汲上げを行うと共に定期的に洗浄作業を行うことによって、大幅に井戸の寿命を延ばすことが可能になる。  By using the collective well pipe of the present invention, pumping from the well and periodically performing the cleaning operation, the life of the well can be greatly extended.

本発明の実施形態の一例として、二本の管を結束した、集合型井戸管の側面図As an example of an embodiment of the present invention, a side view of a collective well tube in which two tubes are bundled 図1のA−A断面図AA sectional view of FIG. 本発明の実施形態の一例として、案内用の橇を取付けた集合型井戸管の側面図As an example of an embodiment of the present invention, a side view of a collective well pipe with a guide rod attached 図3のB−B断面図BB sectional view of FIG. 従来の井戸管の側面図Side view of conventional well pipe 図5のC−C断面図CC sectional view of FIG.

本発明は熱水及び水等を地中より汲上げる井戸管の構造に於いて、その管体にそれらを汲上げるための多数の線状の流入用隙間3を設けた管2−1、2−2、2−3等を数本結束して集合型井戸管1を形成する。
図1及び図2は3本の管2−1、2−2及び2−3を熔接等により結合して集合型井戸管1を形成したものであって、各この管には9本の線状の流入用隙間3を設けているので3本で27本の流入用隙間を持つことになる、一方その外形と同寸法の直径の井戸管8を図5及び図6に示すが、この管の流入用隙間は同様の間隔をあけて設けた場合は24本であるので、

Figure 0005013147
間に満たされる砂利4の量は集合型井戸管1の場合は、隣り合った管の間の三角形の空間が追加されるため、より多くの砂利4を収納することが可能である、従ってより多量の蒸気、熱水、及び水を汲上げることが可能になる。The present invention is a structure of a well pipe for pumping hot water and water from the ground, and pipes 2-1 and 2 provided with a number of linear inflow gaps 3 for pumping them in the pipe body. -2, 2-3, etc. are bundled to form a collective well 1.
FIGS. 1 and 2 show a collective well 1 formed by joining three pipes 2-1, 2-2 and 2-3 by welding or the like. Each pipe has nine wires. 5 and FIG. 6 show a well pipe 8 having the same diameter as the outer shape of the well pipe 8 having three diameters. Since there are 24 inflow gaps provided at the same interval,
Figure 0005013147
In the case of the collective well pipe 1, the amount of gravel 4 filled in between can add more gravel 4 since a triangular space between adjacent pipes is added. A large amount of steam, hot water, and water can be pumped.

長期間使用による流量減少に対応するため、その中の一本の管2−1に圧力水を送込んで、この管の流入用隙間3及びその周辺の砂利層4の隙間を汲上げ用時に流れと逆方向に急速に通過させることにより、流入用隙間3及び砂利4の表面に付着した鉄、珪素、硫黄、及び砒素等を含む堆積物を剥離して、図2の矢印の方向に押流して両隣の管2−2及び2−3の流入用隙間3を通じて、その管内に送込み、その一部は地上に押返し、又一部は両隣の管2−2及び2−3の底に堆積させ、この洗浄作業を残りの他の管2−2及び2−3等にも順次行って全管、即ち集合型井戸管の流量を復活することが可能になる。  In order to cope with a decrease in the flow rate due to long-term use, pressure water is fed into one of the pipes 2-1 to pump up the inflow gap 3 of this pipe and the surrounding gravel layer 4 during pumping. By rapidly passing in the direction opposite to the flow, the deposits containing iron, silicon, sulfur, arsenic, etc. adhering to the surfaces of the inflow gap 3 and gravel 4 are peeled off and pushed in the direction of the arrow in FIG. And flow into the pipe through the inflow gap 3 between the adjacent pipes 2-2 and 2-3, a part of which is pushed back to the ground, and a part is the bottom of the adjacent pipes 2-2 and 2-3. It is possible to restore the flow rate of all the pipes, that is, the collective well pipe, by sequentially performing the cleaning operation on the remaining pipes 2-2 and 2-3.

集合型井戸管1の外部に数本の長尺橇6を腕7で取付けて掘削された井戸孔に吊り下すとき、その井戸壁5に沿って、井戸孔の中央に降下させることにより、周辺の砂利層4が均一に配置されるようにする、このことは井戸管より汲上げの能力を高めるために必要な条件である。  When several long rods 6 are attached to the outside of the collective well pipe 1 with the arms 7 and suspended in the well bored, it is lowered along the well wall 5 to the center of the well bore. This is a necessary condition for enhancing the pumping capacity of the well pipe.

1・・・集合型井戸管
2−1・・管
2−2・・管
2−3・・管
3・・・流入用隙間
4・・・砂利
5・・・井戸壁
6・・・橇
7・・・橇の取付用腕
8・・・従来の井戸管
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Collective type well pipe 2-1, ... pipe 2-2, ... pipe 2-3, ... pipe 3 ... clearance gap 4 ... gravel 5 ... well wall 6 ... 橇 7 ... Attachment arm 8 for the rod ... Conventional well pipe

Claims (2)

蒸気、熱水及び水等を地中より汲上げる井戸管の構造に於いて、その管体にそれらを汲上げるための多数の線状の流入用隙間3を設けた管2−1、2−2、2−3等を数本結束して、集合型井戸管1を形成して汲上げ作業を行うと共に、長期間使用による流量減少に対応するため、その中の一本の管2−1に圧力水を送込んで、この管の流入用隙間3及びその周辺の砂利層4の隙間を汲上用時の流れと逆方向に急速に通過させることにより、流入用隙間3及び砂利4の表面に付着した堆積物を押流して、両隣の管2−2及び2−3の流入用隙間3を通じてその管内に送込み、その一部を地上に押し返し、又一部を両隣の管2−2及び2−3の底に堆積させ、この洗浄作業を残りの他の管2−2及び2−3等にも順次行って全管即ち、集合型井戸管1の流量を復活することを特徴とする集合型井戸管の構造。  In the structure of a well pipe for pumping steam, hot water, water, etc. from the ground, pipes 2-1 and 2- provided with a large number of linear inflow gaps 3 for pumping them in the pipe body Two, 2-3, etc. are bundled together to form a collective well pipe 1 to perform the pumping operation, and in order to cope with a decrease in flow rate due to long-term use, one pipe 2-1 among them The surface of the inflow gap 3 and the gravel 4 is rapidly passed through the inflow gap 3 of the pipe and the surrounding gravel layer 4 in the direction opposite to the flow for pumping. The deposit adhering to the pipe is swept away, sent into the pipe through the inflow gap 3 between the adjacent pipes 2-2 and 2-3, a part of which is pushed back to the ground, and a part of the pipe 2-2 is adjoined. And 2-3, and this cleaning operation is sequentially performed on the remaining pipes 2-2 and 2-3, etc. Structure of the set-well tube, characterized by restoring the flow rate of the tube 1. 集合型井戸管の外部に数本の長尺の橇6を取付けて掘削された井戸孔に吊り下すとき、その井戸壁5に沿って井戸孔の中央に降下させることにより周辺の砂利層4が均一に配置されるようにすることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の集合型井戸管の構造。  When several long eaves 6 are attached to the outside of the collective well pipe and suspended in the well bored, the gravel layer 4 around the gravel layer 4 is lowered by being lowered along the well wall 5 to the center of the well bore. 2. The collective well pipe structure according to claim 1, wherein the structure is arranged uniformly.
JP2011233365A 2011-10-04 2011-10-04 Collective well pipe Expired - Fee Related JP5013147B1 (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61229093A (en) * 1985-04-04 1986-10-13 株式会社 日さく Washing of well pipe strainer
JPS62148732A (en) * 1985-12-24 1987-07-02 春日鑿泉株式会社 Method for removing soil around perforated pipe in shallow well
JPH0390795A (en) * 1989-09-01 1991-04-16 Takaoki Matsumoto Insertion method of well strainer casing
JP2006291467A (en) * 2005-04-06 2006-10-26 Makoto Oishi Method for clearing clogging in existing well
JP2007132030A (en) * 2005-11-09 2007-05-31 Nippon Toshi Kogaku Sekkei:Kk Semipermanent well method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61229093A (en) * 1985-04-04 1986-10-13 株式会社 日さく Washing of well pipe strainer
JPS62148732A (en) * 1985-12-24 1987-07-02 春日鑿泉株式会社 Method for removing soil around perforated pipe in shallow well
JPH0390795A (en) * 1989-09-01 1991-04-16 Takaoki Matsumoto Insertion method of well strainer casing
JP2006291467A (en) * 2005-04-06 2006-10-26 Makoto Oishi Method for clearing clogging in existing well
JP2007132030A (en) * 2005-11-09 2007-05-31 Nippon Toshi Kogaku Sekkei:Kk Semipermanent well method

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