JP4988465B2 - Positioning jig - Google Patents

Positioning jig Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4988465B2
JP4988465B2 JP2007192636A JP2007192636A JP4988465B2 JP 4988465 B2 JP4988465 B2 JP 4988465B2 JP 2007192636 A JP2007192636 A JP 2007192636A JP 2007192636 A JP2007192636 A JP 2007192636A JP 4988465 B2 JP4988465 B2 JP 4988465B2
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Prior art keywords
positioning
valve unit
valve
jig
flat plate
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JP2009029437A (en
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勝弘 高田
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Asahi Breweries Ltd
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Asahi Breweries Ltd
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本発明は、ライン上を連続的に搬送される複数の空缶にビールや発泡性飲料等を充填していくフィラーにバルブユニットを組み付ける際の位置決め用治具に関する。   The present invention relates to a positioning jig for assembling a valve unit to a filler that fills a plurality of empty cans continuously conveyed on a line with beer, a sparkling beverage, or the like.

例えば、特許文献1には、高精度が要求されるパーツの組立時に水平及び垂直方向の位置を調整する治具が記載されている。
特開平9−298033号公報
For example, Patent Document 1 describes a jig that adjusts the position in the horizontal and vertical directions when assembling a part that requires high accuracy.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-298033

フィラーの整備作業は、部品点数が多く、且つ重量部品が多いことから、作業性が悪く、また、部品の組立精度が悪いと缶に注入されるビールの入味量のばらつきを招くため、作業者にとって重労働である。特に、バルブユニットの組付が精度良く行われないと、入味量のばらつきや不良缶発生の原因となる。   The maintenance work of the filler has a large number of parts and many heavy parts, so the workability is poor, and if the assembly accuracy of the parts is poor, the amount of beer that is poured into the can will vary. It is hard work for me. In particular, if the valve unit is not assembled with high accuracy, it will cause variations in the amount of taste and the occurrence of defective cans.

しかしながら、従来はバルブユニットの位置決めが困難であり、部品の取り付け時にバルブユニットが傾いてしまう等の不具合があった。   However, conventionally, it has been difficult to position the valve unit, and there has been a problem that the valve unit is inclined when components are attached.

本発明は、上記課題に鑑みてなされ、その目的は、バルブユニットの位置決めや部品の取り付けを容易に行える治具を実現することである。   This invention is made | formed in view of the said subject, The objective is to implement | achieve the jig | tool which can perform positioning of a valve unit and attachment of components easily.

上述の目的を達成するため、本発明に係る位置決め用治具は、空缶に飲料を充填するフィラーに対してバルブユニット10を組み付ける際に、当該バルブユニットとバルブ駆動部品との鉛直方向及び水平方向の位置決めを行いつつ取り付けを行う位置決め用治具60であって、所定距離離間した一対の平行な平板61と、前記平板の一方の端部同士を連結する連結部62と、前記平板の一方に設けられた位置決め部63と、を有し、前記位置決め部は、前記平板から略垂直に上方に延びる鉛直部63aと、当該鉛直部の上端から略垂直に横方向に延びる水平部63bとを、有し、前記平板が前記バルブユニットの第1の部位に当接し、前記鉛直部が前記バルブユニットの前記第1の部位に直交する第2の部位に当接することで、当該バルブユニットと前記バルブ駆動部品との位置決めを行う。   In order to achieve the above-described object, the positioning jig according to the present invention has a vertical direction and a horizontal direction between the valve unit and the valve driving component when the valve unit 10 is assembled to a filler that fills an empty can with a beverage. A positioning jig 60 for mounting while positioning in a direction, a pair of parallel flat plates 61 spaced apart by a predetermined distance, a connecting portion 62 for connecting one end of the flat plates, and one of the flat plates A positioning portion 63 provided on the flat plate, and the positioning portion includes a vertical portion 63a extending substantially vertically upward from the flat plate, and a horizontal portion 63b extending substantially vertically laterally from the upper end of the vertical portion. And the flat plate abuts on a first part of the valve unit, and the vertical part abuts on a second part orthogonal to the first part of the valve unit. Performing positioning of the Tsu bets and the valve drive components.

本発明によれば、フィラーに対するバルブ駆動部品の組立又は分解を1人で行うことができ、安全性や作業効率が良い治具を実現できる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to assemble or disassemble the valve driving component with respect to the filler by one person, and it is possible to realize a jig with high safety and work efficiency.

以下に、本発明の実施の形態について、添付図面を参照して詳細に説明する。
尚、以下に説明する実施の形態は、本発明の実現手段としての一例であり、本発明は、その趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で下記実施形態を修正又は変形したものに適用可能である。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The embodiment described below is an example as means for realizing the present invention, and the present invention can be applied to a modified or modified embodiment described below without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

[バルブ駆動機構]
図1は、本実施形態のバルブユニットのバルブ駆動機構を示す正面図(a)、(a)のi−i断面図(b)及び(a)の上面図(c)である。
[Valve drive mechanism]
FIG. 1 is a front view (a) showing a valve drive mechanism of a valve unit of the present embodiment, an ii sectional view (b) of (a), and a top view (c) of (a).

本実施形態のバルブユニット10は、例えば、ライン上を連続的に搬送される複数の空缶にビールや発泡性飲料等を充填していくフィラーと呼ばれるビール充填装置(不図示)に搭載される。   The valve unit 10 of this embodiment is mounted on, for example, a beer filling device (not shown) called a filler that fills a plurality of empty cans continuously conveyed on a line with beer, sparkling beverages, or the like. .

図1に示すように、フィラーに搭載されるバルブユニット10は支持板12を介してベース部材1に支持される。また、缶口部材14のアーム部14bには、上方に延びる駆動軸31が回動自在に連結されると共に、後述する脱落防止部材14c(図4参照)が固定される。駆動軸31は、下部が支持板12、上部がベース部材1に対して夫々軸受32を介してスライド可能に支持されている。また、駆動軸31は、駆動軸31の外周に設けられたスプリング33により下方に付勢されつつ、駆動軸31の中央部分に取り付けられた駆動ローラ34が上下に移動するのに連動して上下方向に駆動される。   As shown in FIG. 1, the valve unit 10 mounted on the filler is supported by the base member 1 via a support plate 12. Further, an upwardly extending drive shaft 31 is rotatably connected to the arm portion 14b of the can mouth member 14, and a later-described drop-off preventing member 14c (see FIG. 4) is fixed. The drive shaft 31 is slidably supported on the support plate 12 at the lower portion and the base member 1 via a bearing 32 at the upper portion. Further, the drive shaft 31 is urged downward by a spring 33 provided on the outer periphery of the drive shaft 31, while the drive roller 34 attached to the central portion of the drive shaft 31 moves up and down in conjunction with the vertical movement. Driven in the direction.

また、ベース部材1における駆動軸31の上端部近傍には、駆動ローラ35の上下動によりリンク部材36が揺動して回動する回動軸37が設けられ、回動軸37がリンク部材38を介してバルブユニット10を上下方向に移動させることで不図示のバルブが開閉される。   Further, in the vicinity of the upper end portion of the drive shaft 31 in the base member 1, a rotation shaft 37 is provided in which the link member 36 swings and rotates due to the vertical movement of the drive roller 35, and the rotation shaft 37 is the link member 38. The valve unit (not shown) is opened and closed by moving the valve unit 10 in the vertical direction via.

即ち、駆動軸31が下方の位置P1に移動することで、缶口部材14が容器の注入口2に密着し、この状態でバルブを開成することで液体が容器内に注入されていく。また、駆動軸31が上位置P2に移動することで、缶口部材14が容器の注入口2から離間し、バルブが閉成された状態となり液体の注入が停止される。   That is, when the drive shaft 31 moves to the lower position P1, the can port member 14 comes into close contact with the injection port 2 of the container, and the liquid is injected into the container by opening the valve in this state. Further, when the drive shaft 31 moves to the upper position P2, the can port member 14 is separated from the injection port 2 of the container, the valve is closed, and the liquid injection is stopped.

[組立分解用治具の構成]
図2は、本発明に係る実施形態の組立分解用治具の正面図(a)及び側面図(b)である。
[Configuration of assembly / disassembly jig]
FIG. 2 is a front view (a) and a side view (b) of an assembly / disassembly jig according to an embodiment of the present invention.

本実施形態の組立分解用治具40は、メンテナンス等のために上記バルブユニットをバルブ駆動機構から取り外し、再度組み付ける際に、スプリング33により下方に付勢された駆動ローラ34に引っ掛けて梃子の原理で駆動軸31を持ち上げた状態を保持し、作業者が1人でバルブユニットの組立及び取り外し作業を行えるようにしたものである。   The assembling / disassembling jig 40 of this embodiment is hooked on the driving roller 34 urged downward by the spring 33 when the valve unit is detached from the valve driving mechanism for re-installation and reassembled, and the principle of the lever. Thus, the state where the drive shaft 31 is lifted is maintained, and an operator can perform assembly and removal work of the valve unit by one person.

具体的には、本実施形態の組立分解用治具は、図2に示すように、所定の長さを有する金属製の断面矩形状のパイプ部材41と、パイプ部材41に対して所定範囲でのスライド及び所定位置でのロックが可能な樹脂製の可動体42とを有する。   Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, the assembly / disassembly jig according to the present embodiment includes a metal pipe member 41 having a predetermined length and a rectangular section in a predetermined range with respect to the pipe member 41. And a movable body 42 made of resin that can be locked at a predetermined position.

パイプ部材41の一端部には、駆動ローラ34に当接して上方に持ち上げる断面V字状のリフト部43が設けられている。また、パイプ部材41の側面部には可動体42のスライド可能幅を規定する長穴44が形成されている。   One end portion of the pipe member 41 is provided with a lift portion 43 having a V-shaped cross section that abuts the drive roller 34 and lifts it upward. Further, a long hole 44 that defines the slidable width of the movable body 42 is formed in the side surface of the pipe member 41.

可動体42は、凹断面を有する底部45においてパイプ部材41の外面に当接しており、長穴44に挿通された2本のピン46により可動範囲が規制されている。また、可動体42には、長穴44で規定された可動範囲内においてパイプ部材41の外面に形成された複数の位置決め穴47に係合するプランジャー48が取り付けられている。また、可動体42の上部には、上記フィラーの構造体52に嵌合する段差部49が形成されている。   The movable body 42 is in contact with the outer surface of the pipe member 41 at the bottom 45 having a concave cross section, and the movable range is restricted by two pins 46 inserted through the elongated holes 44. The movable body 42 is attached with plungers 48 that engage with a plurality of positioning holes 47 formed on the outer surface of the pipe member 41 within a movable range defined by the elongated hole 44. Further, a stepped portion 49 that fits into the filler structure 52 is formed on the upper portion of the movable body 42.

上記のように構成された組立分解用治具40を使用する際には、駆動ローラ34をリフト部43に載せ、パイプ部材41をフィラーの構造体51を支点として梃子の原理で持ち上げた状態とし、上記構造体51から離間した別の上下一対の構造体52の間に可動体42を嵌合させた位置でプランジャー48により可動体42をパイプ部材41に対してロックする。   When the assembly / disassembly jig 40 configured as described above is used, the driving roller 34 is placed on the lift portion 43, and the pipe member 41 is lifted by the lever principle with the filler structure 51 as a fulcrum. The movable body 42 is locked to the pipe member 41 by the plunger 48 at a position where the movable body 42 is fitted between another pair of upper and lower structures 52 separated from the structure 51.

このようにして上記駆動軸31にスプリング33の付勢力が印加されない状態を保持することで、フィラーのバルブ駆動機構に対するバルブユニットの組立又は分解を1人で行うことができ、安全性や作業効率が改善される。   In this way, by maintaining a state in which the urging force of the spring 33 is not applied to the drive shaft 31, the valve unit can be assembled or disassembled with respect to the filler valve drive mechanism by one person, and safety and work efficiency are improved. Is improved.

[位置決め用治具の構成]
図3は、本発明に係る実施形態の位置決め用治具の上面図(a)及び前面図(b)である。
[Configuration of positioning jig]
FIG. 3 is a top view (a) and a front view (b) of the positioning jig according to the embodiment of the present invention.

本実施形態の位置決め用治具60は、メンテナンス等のために上記バルブユニット10をバルブ駆動機構から取り外し、再度組み付ける際に、バルブ駆動機構に対してバルブユニット10の鉛直方向及び水平方向の位置決めを行うものである。   The positioning jig 60 of the present embodiment positions the valve unit 10 in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction with respect to the valve drive mechanism when the valve unit 10 is detached from the valve drive mechanism and reassembled for maintenance or the like. Is what you do.

具体的には、本実施形態の位置決め用治具60は、図3に示すように、所定距離離間した2本の平行な平板61と、これら平板61の一方の端部同士を連結する断面円形の連結部62と、平板61の一方に設けられた位置決め部63と、を有する。   Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, the positioning jig 60 of the present embodiment has two parallel flat plates 61 that are separated by a predetermined distance, and a circular cross section that connects one end of these flat plates 61. And a positioning portion 63 provided on one side of the flat plate 61.

上記2本の平板61の離間距離は、図4に示すように、支持板12と缶口部材14の間の寸法に設定される。   The distance between the two flat plates 61 is set to a dimension between the support plate 12 and the can mouth member 14 as shown in FIG.

上記位置決め部63は、平板61から略垂直に上方に延びる鉛直部63aと、当該鉛直部63aの上端から略垂直に横方向に延びる水平部63bとを、有する。   The positioning portion 63 includes a vertical portion 63a extending upward substantially perpendicularly from the flat plate 61, and a horizontal portion 63b extending substantially vertically laterally from the upper end of the vertical portion 63a.

そして、平板61が支持板12の下面に当接すると同時に、鉛直部63aが支持板12の下面に直交する側面に当接することで、バルブユニット10とバルブ駆動機構(駆動軸31)との間の鉛直方向及び水平方向の位置決めを行い、この位置決めされた状態のままで缶口部材14のアーム部14bに脱落防止部材14cを介して駆動軸31を締結する。尚、脱落防止部材14cは、缶口部材14のアーム部14bと支持板12とに亘って設けられる。   The flat plate 61 abuts on the lower surface of the support plate 12 and at the same time the vertical portion 63a abuts on the side surface orthogonal to the lower surface of the support plate 12, so that the valve unit 10 and the valve drive mechanism (drive shaft 31) are in contact. The vertical direction and the horizontal direction are positioned, and the drive shaft 31 is fastened to the arm part 14b of the can mouth member 14 via the drop-off preventing member 14c in this positioned state. The drop-off prevention member 14 c is provided across the arm portion 14 b of the can mouth member 14 and the support plate 12.

[治具の使用方法]
図4は、本実施形態の組立分解用治具及び位置決め治具の使用時の状態を示す図である。
[How to use the jig]
FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a state when the assembly / disassembly jig and the positioning jig of the present embodiment are used.

図4において、先ず、駆動軸31とアーム部14b及び脱落防止部材14cの締結を緩めた状態で、バルブユニット10の所定位置に位置決め用治具60を装着する。   In FIG. 4, first, the positioning jig 60 is mounted at a predetermined position of the valve unit 10 with the fastening of the drive shaft 31, the arm portion 14b, and the drop-off preventing member 14c loosened.

次に、組立分解用治具40を用いて駆動軸31を持ち上げた状態とし、駆動軸31に対してアーム部14b及び脱落防止部材14cとを増し締めする。   Next, the drive shaft 31 is lifted using the assembling / disassembling jig 40, and the arm portion 14 b and the drop-off preventing member 14 c are tightened to the drive shaft 31.

これにより、バルブユニット10と駆動軸31との間の鉛直方向及び水平方向の位置決めを行いつつ締結を行うことができる。   Thereby, fastening can be performed while positioning the valve unit 10 and the drive shaft 31 in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction.

本実施形態のバルブユニットの駆動機構を示す正面図(a)、(a)のi−i断面図(b)及び(a)の上面図(c)である。It is the front view (c) which shows the ii sectional drawing (b) of (a), (a) which shows the drive mechanism of the valve unit of this embodiment, and (a). 本発明に係る実施形態の組立分解用治具の正面図(a)及び側面図(b)である。It is the front view (a) and side view (b) of the jig | tool for assembly / disassembly of embodiment which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る実施形態の位置決め用治具の上面図(a)及び前面図(b)である。It is the top view (a) and front view (b) of the positioning jig of the embodiment according to the present invention. 本実施形態の組立分解用治具及び位置決め治具の使用時の状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the state at the time of use of the jig | tool for assembly / disassembly of this embodiment, and a positioning jig.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10 バルブユニット
12 支持板
14 缶口部材
31 駆動軸
32 軸受
33 スプリング
34,35 駆動ローラ
36,38 リンク部材
37 回動軸
40 組立分解用治具
60 位置決め用治具
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Valve unit 12 Support plate 14 Can opening member 31 Drive shaft 32 Bearing 33 Spring 34, 35 Drive roller 36, 38 Link member 37 Rotating shaft 40 Assembly / disassembly jig 60 Positioning jig

Claims (1)

空缶に飲料を充填するフィラーに対してバルブユニットを組み付ける際に、当該バルブユニットとバルブ駆動部品との鉛直方向及び水平方向の位置決めを行いつつ取り付けを行う位置決め用治具であって、
所定距離離間した一対の平行な平板と、
前記平板の一方の端部同士を連結する連結部と、
前記平板の一方に設けられた位置決め部と、を有し、
前記位置決め部は、前記平板から略垂直に上方に延びる鉛直部と、当該鉛直部の上端から略垂直に横方向に延びる水平部とを、有し、
前記平板が前記バルブユニットの第1の部位に当接し、前記鉛直部が前記バルブユニットの前記第1の部位に直交する第2の部位に当接することで、当該バルブユニットと前記バルブ駆動部品との位置決めを行うことを特徴とする位置決め用治具。
When assembling the valve unit with respect to the filler filling the empty can, a positioning jig for performing the positioning while positioning the valve unit and the valve driving component in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction,
A pair of parallel plates separated by a predetermined distance;
A connecting part for connecting one end of the flat plate;
A positioning portion provided on one side of the flat plate,
The positioning part has a vertical part extending upward substantially perpendicularly from the flat plate, and a horizontal part extending substantially vertically laterally from the upper end of the vertical part,
The flat plate abuts on a first part of the valve unit, and the vertical part abuts on a second part orthogonal to the first part of the valve unit, so that the valve unit and the valve driving component are A positioning jig characterized by performing positioning.
JP2007192636A 2007-07-24 2007-07-24 Positioning jig Expired - Fee Related JP4988465B2 (en)

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JP4988465B2 true JP4988465B2 (en) 2012-08-01

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JP4528092B2 (en) * 2004-11-05 2010-08-18 株式会社東陽機械製作所 Sealing device for bag making packaging filling machine

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