JP4951321B2 - connector - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP4951321B2
JP4951321B2 JP2006330925A JP2006330925A JP4951321B2 JP 4951321 B2 JP4951321 B2 JP 4951321B2 JP 2006330925 A JP2006330925 A JP 2006330925A JP 2006330925 A JP2006330925 A JP 2006330925A JP 4951321 B2 JP4951321 B2 JP 4951321B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
connector
connection object
terminal
contact
flexible circuit
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Expired - Fee Related
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JP2006330925A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2008146935A (en
Inventor
正人 高木
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Iriso Electronics Co Ltd
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Iriso Electronics Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2006330925A priority Critical patent/JP4951321B2/en
Priority to KR1020070126486A priority patent/KR101310819B1/en
Priority to CN2007100932792A priority patent/CN101222093B/en
Publication of JP2008146935A publication Critical patent/JP2008146935A/en
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Publication of JP4951321B2 publication Critical patent/JP4951321B2/en
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/64—Means for preventing incorrect coupling
    • H01R13/641—Means for preventing incorrect coupling by indicating incorrect coupling; by indicating correct or full engagement
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70—Coupling devices
    • H01R12/82—Coupling devices connected with low or zero insertion force
    • H01R12/85—Coupling devices connected with low or zero insertion force contact pressure producing means, contacts activated after insertion of printed circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/88—Coupling devices connected with low or zero insertion force contact pressure producing means, contacts activated after insertion of printed circuits or like structures acting manually by rotating or pivoting connector housing parts
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/629—Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/639—Additional means for holding or locking coupling parts together, after engagement, e.g. separate keylock, retainer strap

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  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Description

本発明は、プリント基板等に取り付けられ、複数の基板を電気的に接続するために用いられるコネクタに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a connector that is attached to a printed board or the like and is used to electrically connect a plurality of boards.

従来、この種のコネクタとして、接続対象物の一端を所定位置に挿入可能なコネクタ本体と、コネクタ本体内に互いに幅方向に間隔をおいて配置された複数の端子と、コネクタ本体に対して回動自在に設けられた回動部材とを備え、接続対象物をコネクタ本体に挿入して回動部材を閉鎖すると、接続対象物と各端子とが電気的に接続するようにしたものが知られている（例えば特許文献１参照）。   Conventionally, as this type of connector, a connector main body in which one end of an object to be connected can be inserted into a predetermined position, a plurality of terminals arranged in the connector body at intervals in the width direction, and a connector main body. And a rotating member provided so as to be movable. When the connecting object is inserted into the connector body and the rotating member is closed, the connecting object and each terminal are electrically connected. (For example, refer to Patent Document 1).

このコネクタには、コネクタ本体に挿入された接続対象物を反挿入方向に係止するロック部材が設けられており、このロック部材は、回動部材の閉鎖時に回動部材から押圧されることにより弾性変形して、接続対象物に設けられた切欠部に嵌合することにより、接続対象物を反挿入方向に係止するようになっている。
特開２００６−１４７２７１号公報 The connector is provided with a lock member for locking the connection object inserted in the connector main body in the anti-insertion direction. The lock member is pressed by the rotating member when the rotating member is closed. The connection object is locked in the anti-insertion direction by being elastically deformed and fitting into a notch provided in the connection object.
JP 2006-147271 A

しかしながら、このコネクタでは、回動部材を閉鎖したときにロック部材が接続対象物の切欠部に嵌合して接続対象物を反挿入方向に係止するようになっているので、接続対象物の挿入時には接続対象物をどの位置まで挿入すればよいのか確認することができず、接続対象物がコネクタ本体に完全に挿入されていない状態で各端子と接続対象物が電気的に接続する場合がある。このとき、回動部材を閉鎖する前に接続対象物がコネクタ本体から抜け出したり、接続対象物と各端子との間に位置ずれが生じて接触不良になるという問題点があった。   However, in this connector, when the rotating member is closed, the lock member is fitted into the cutout portion of the connection object, and the connection object is locked in the anti-insertion direction. At the time of insertion, it cannot be confirmed to what position the connection object should be inserted, and each terminal and the connection object may be electrically connected in a state where the connection object is not completely inserted into the connector body. is there. At this time, there is a problem that the connection object comes out of the connector main body before closing the rotating member, or a positional shift occurs between the connection object and each terminal, resulting in poor contact.

本発明は前記問題点に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的とするところは、接続対象物が完全に挿入されたことを挿入操作時の感触によって確認することができるとともに、接続対象物を確実に係止することの可能なコネクタを提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and the object of the present invention is to confirm that the connection object has been completely inserted by the touch during the insertion operation. It is an object of the present invention to provide a connector that can be securely locked.

本発明は、前記目的を達成するために、接続対象物の一端を所定位置に挿入可能なコネクタ本体と、コネクタ本体内に互いに幅方向に間隔をおいて配置された複数の端子と、コネクタ本体に対して回動自在に設けられた回動部材とを備え、接続対象物をコネクタ本体に挿入して回動部材を閉鎖すると、接続対象物と各端子とが電気的に接続するようにしたコネクタにおいて、前記コネクタ本体の端子配列方向両端側に設けられ、接続対象物の挿入方向に延びるように形成されるとともに、長手方向一端側をコネクタ本体に固定されたロック部材を備え、ロック部材の長手方向中央部には、コネクタ本体に挿入された接続対象物の一方の面に接触しながら弾性変形し、接続対象物が所定位置まで挿入されると、接続対象物の両端部に設けられた切欠部に復元しながら嵌合して接続対象物を反挿入方向に係止する係止部を設け、ロック部材の長手方向他端側には、係止部が接続対象物に嵌合した状態で回動部材を閉鎖すると、回動部材に当接して係止部の反嵌合方向への移動を規制する規制部を設けている。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a connector main body in which one end of a connection object can be inserted at a predetermined position, a plurality of terminals arranged in the connector main body at intervals in the width direction, and a connector main body. A rotation member provided so as to be rotatable with respect to the connector body, and when the connection object is inserted into the connector body and the rotation member is closed, the connection object and each terminal are electrically connected. The connector includes a lock member that is provided at both ends of the connector body in the terminal arrangement direction and extends in the insertion direction of the connection object, and has a lock member that is fixed to the connector body at one end in the longitudinal direction . the longitudinal central portion, while being in contact with one surface of the inserted connection object to the connector body elastically deformed, when the connection object is inserted to a predetermined position, provided at both ends of the connection object State connection object fitted with restored cutout portion an engagement portion for engaging in a counter-insertion direction is provided, in the longitudinal direction other end side of the locking member, the locking portion is fitted to the connection object When the turning member is closed, a restricting portion is provided that contacts the turning member and restricts the movement of the locking portion in the counter-fitting direction.

これにより、接続対象物が所定位置まで完全に挿入されたときには、回動部材によって付勢されたロック部材の係止部が復元しながら接続対象物の切欠部に嵌合する感触が接続対象物を介して得られる。また、回動部材を閉鎖すると、規制部が回動部材に当接して係止部の反嵌合方向への移動が規制されることから、ロック部材の係止部を接続対象物の切欠部に常に嵌合させることが可能となる。   As a result, when the connection object is completely inserted up to a predetermined position, the engagement of the lock member urged by the rotating member is restored and the feel of fitting into the notch of the connection object is restored. Obtained through. Further, when the rotating member is closed, the restricting portion comes into contact with the rotating member and the movement of the engaging portion in the anti-fitting direction is restricted, so that the engaging portion of the locking member is notched to the connection object. Can always be fitted.

本発明によれば、接続対象物がコネクタ本体に完全に挿入されたことを挿入操作時の感触によって確認することができるので、接続対象物が未完全挿入状態で接続されることを確実に防止することができる。また、回動部材を閉鎖したときにはロック部材の係止部を接続対象物の切欠部に常に嵌合させることができるので、接続対象物を反挿入方向に係止することができ、接続対象物がコネクタ本体から抜け出したり、位置ずれが生じて接触不良になることを確実に防止することができる。   According to the present invention, it can be confirmed by the feel at the time of the insertion operation that the connection object has been completely inserted into the connector body, so that the connection object is reliably prevented from being connected in an incomplete insertion state. can do. Also, when the rotating member is closed, the locking portion of the lock member can always be fitted to the cutout portion of the connection object, so that the connection object can be locked in the anti-insertion direction. Can be reliably prevented from coming out of the connector body or causing contact failure due to displacement.

図１乃至図９は本発明の一実施形態を示すもので、図１はコネクタの斜視図、図２はコネクタの正面図、図３はコネクタの平面図、図４はフレキシブルケーブルの平面図、図５は第１及び第２の端子の側面図、図６はロック端子の側面図、図７は押圧カバー開放時におけるＡ−Ａ線、Ｂ−Ｂ線及びＣ−Ｃ線矢視方向断面図、図８はフレキシブルケーブル挿入時におけるＣ−Ｃ線矢視方向断面図、図９は押圧カバー閉鎖時におけるＡ−Ａ線、Ｂ−Ｂ線及びＣ−Ｃ線矢視方向断面図である。   1 to 9 show an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a connector, FIG. 2 is a front view of the connector, FIG. 3 is a plan view of the connector, and FIG. 5 is a side view of the first and second terminals, FIG. 6 is a side view of the lock terminal, and FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view in the direction of arrows AA, BB, and CC when the pressing cover is opened. 8 is a cross-sectional view in the direction of arrow CC when the flexible cable is inserted, and FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view in the direction of arrow A-A, BB, and CC when the pressing cover is closed.

このコネクタは、接続対象物としてのフレキシブル回路１の一端を挿入可能なコネクタ本体１０と、コネクタ本体１０内に互いに幅方向に等間隔で配置された複数の第１の端子２０及び複数の第２の端子３０と、コネクタ本体１０に対して回動自在に設けられた回動部材としての押圧カバー４０と、コネクタ本体１０の端子配列方向両端側にそれぞれ設けられたロック部材としての一対のロック端子５０とから構成されている。   This connector includes a connector body 10 into which one end of a flexible circuit 1 as a connection object can be inserted, a plurality of first terminals 20 and a plurality of second terminals arranged in the connector body 10 at equal intervals in the width direction. Terminal 30, a pressing cover 40 as a rotation member provided to be rotatable with respect to the connector main body 10, and a pair of lock terminals as lock members provided at both ends of the connector main body 10 in the terminal arrangement direction. 50.

フレキシブル回路１は、いわゆるフレキシブルプリント回路（ＦＰＣ）からなり、その先端側の上方の面には複数の第１の電気接点１ａが互いに幅方向に間隔をおいて設けられている。また、各第１の電気接点１ａ間の後端側には、複数の第２の電気接点１ｂが互いに幅方向に間隔をおいて設けられている。さらに、フレキシブル回路１の両側端部には、左右一対の切欠部１ｃが設けられている。なお、接続対象物としては、フレキシブルフラットケーブル（ＦＦＣ）であってもよい。   The flexible circuit 1 is formed of a so-called flexible printed circuit (FPC), and a plurality of first electrical contacts 1a are provided on the upper surface on the front end side thereof at intervals in the width direction. A plurality of second electrical contacts 1b are provided at intervals in the width direction on the rear end side between the first electrical contacts 1a. Further, a pair of left and right cutouts 1 c are provided at both end portions of the flexible circuit 1. In addition, as a connection target object, a flexible flat cable (FFC) may be sufficient.

コネクタ本体１０は合成樹脂の成型品からなり、前面及び上面後端側を開口している。即ち、コネクタ本体１０は、上面部１１、底面部１２及び左右側面部１３からなり、前面開口部からフレキシブル回路１が挿入されるようになっている。コネクタ本体１０の前面側には複数の第１の端子孔１０ａが互いに幅方向に等間隔で設けられ、各第１の端子孔１０ａには各第１の端子２０がそれぞれ保持されるようになっている。また、コネクタ本体１０の背面側には、複数の第２の端子孔１０ｂがそれぞれ各第１の端子孔１０ａ間に位置するように設けられ、各第２の端子孔１０ｂには各第２の端子３０がそれぞれ保持されるようになっている。各側面部１３の前端側には前後方向に延びる孔１３ａが設けられ、各孔１３ａにはそれぞれロック端子５０が固定されるようになっている。   The connector main body 10 is made of a synthetic resin molded product, and opens on the front surface and the upper surface rear end side. That is, the connector main body 10 includes an upper surface portion 11, a bottom surface portion 12, and left and right side surface portions 13, and the flexible circuit 1 is inserted from the front opening portion. A plurality of first terminal holes 10a are provided at equal intervals in the width direction on the front side of the connector body 10, and the first terminals 20 are held in the first terminal holes 10a, respectively. ing. A plurality of second terminal holes 10b are provided on the back side of the connector body 10 so as to be positioned between the first terminal holes 10a, respectively. Each of the terminals 30 is held. A hole 13a extending in the front-rear direction is provided on the front end side of each side surface portion 13, and a lock terminal 50 is fixed to each hole 13a.

各第１の端子２０は導電性の金属板からなり、コネクタ本体１０の各第１の端子孔１０ａにそれぞれ前面側から圧入することによって保持されている。各第１の端子２０は図５（ａ）に示すように略エ字状をなし、互いに上下方向に間隔をおいて前後方向に延びる弾性片部２１及び固定片部２２を有している。また、固定片部２２の前端には基板Ａに接続される接続部２３が設けられている。弾性片部２１の先端側にはフレキシブル回路１の第１の電気接点１ａに接触する第１の接触部２１ａが設けられており、第１の接触部２１ａは下方に突出するように形成されている。また、弾性片部２１の後端側上部には凹型に形成された係合部２１ｂが設けられており、係合部２１ｂは、押圧カバー４０の所定の開放位置において押圧カバー４０に係合するようになっている。なお、係合部２１ｂが押圧カバー４０に係合したときには、弾性片部２１の後端側が押圧カバー４０によって下方に押圧されることにより、弾性片部２１が弾性変形する。この場合、第１の接触部２１ａを含む弾性片部２１の前端側は上方に移動するようになっている。さらに、固定片部２２の先端側には、フレキシブル回路１がその上下面を逆にした状態でコネクタ本体１０に挿入されたときに第２の電気接点１ｂに接触する第２の接触部２２ａが設けられており、第２の接触部２２ａは上方に突出するように形成されている。なお、第１の接触部２１ａ及び第２の接触部２２ａの上下方向の間隙Ｄ１は、その寸法がフレキシブル回路１の厚さ寸法より小さくなるように形成されている。   Each first terminal 20 is made of a conductive metal plate and is held by being press-fitted into the first terminal hole 10a of the connector body 10 from the front side. As shown in FIG. 5A, each first terminal 20 has a substantially letter E shape, and includes an elastic piece portion 21 and a fixed piece portion 22 that extend in the front-rear direction at intervals in the vertical direction. Further, a connection portion 23 connected to the substrate A is provided at the front end of the fixed piece portion 22. A first contact portion 21a that contacts the first electrical contact 1a of the flexible circuit 1 is provided on the distal end side of the elastic piece portion 21, and the first contact portion 21a is formed so as to protrude downward. Yes. In addition, an engagement portion 21b formed in a concave shape is provided at the upper part on the rear end side of the elastic piece portion 21, and the engagement portion 21b engages with the press cover 40 at a predetermined opening position of the press cover 40. It is like that. When the engaging portion 21b is engaged with the pressing cover 40, the elastic piece portion 21 is elastically deformed by pressing the rear end side of the elastic piece portion 21 downward by the pressing cover 40. In this case, the front end side of the elastic piece portion 21 including the first contact portion 21a moves upward. Further, a second contact portion 22a that comes into contact with the second electrical contact 1b when the flexible circuit 1 is inserted into the connector main body 10 with its top and bottom surfaces reversed is provided at the distal end side of the fixed piece portion 22. The second contact portion 22a is formed so as to protrude upward. The vertical gap D1 between the first contact portion 21a and the second contact portion 22a is formed so that the dimension is smaller than the thickness dimension of the flexible circuit 1.

各第２の端子３０は導電性の金属板からなり、コネクタ本体１０の各第２の端子孔１０ｂにそれぞれ背面側から圧入することによって保持されている。各第２の端子３０は図５（ｂ）に示すように略エ字状をなし、互いに上下方向に間隔をおいて前後方向に延びる弾性片部３１及び固定片部３２を有している。また、固定片部３２の後端には基板Ａに接続される接続部３３が設けられている。弾性片部３１の先端側には、フレキシブル回路１の第２の電気接点１ｂに接触する第１の接触部３１ａが設けられており、第１の接触部３１ａは下方に突出するように形成されている。また、弾性片部３１の後端側上部には凹型に形成された係合部３１ｂが設けられており、係合部３１ｂは、押圧カバー４０の前記開放位置において押圧カバー４０に係合するようになっている。なお、係合部３１ｂが押圧カバー４０に係合したときには、弾性片部３１の後端側が押圧カバー４０によって下方に押圧されることにより、弾性片部３１が弾性変形する。この場合、第１の接触部３１ａを含む弾性片部３１の前端側は上方に移動するようになっている。さらに、固定片部３２の先端側には、フレキシブル回路１がその上下面を逆にした状態でコネクタ本体１０に挿入されたときに第１の電気接点１ａに接触する第２の接触部３２ａが設けられており、第２の接触部３２ａは上方に突出するように形成されている。また、固定片部３２の後端側には押圧カバー４０を回動自在に支持する軸受部３２ｂが設けられ、軸受部３２ｂは下方に開放された略半円状に形成されている。なお、第１の接触部３１ａ及び第２の接触部３２ａの上下方向の間隙Ｄ１は、第１の端子２０と同様に形成されている。   Each second terminal 30 is made of a conductive metal plate and is held by being press-fitted into each second terminal hole 10b of the connector body 10 from the back side. As shown in FIG. 5B, each second terminal 30 has a substantially letter E shape, and includes an elastic piece portion 31 and a fixed piece portion 32 that extend in the front-rear direction with an interval in the vertical direction. Further, a connection portion 33 connected to the substrate A is provided at the rear end of the fixed piece portion 32. A first contact portion 31a that contacts the second electrical contact 1b of the flexible circuit 1 is provided on the distal end side of the elastic piece portion 31, and the first contact portion 31a is formed so as to protrude downward. ing. In addition, an engagement portion 31b formed in a concave shape is provided at the upper part on the rear end side of the elastic piece portion 31, and the engagement portion 31b is engaged with the press cover 40 at the open position of the press cover 40. It has become. When the engaging portion 31 b is engaged with the pressing cover 40, the elastic piece portion 31 is elastically deformed by pressing the rear end side of the elastic piece portion 31 downward by the pressing cover 40. In this case, the front end side of the elastic piece portion 31 including the first contact portion 31a moves upward. Furthermore, a second contact portion 32a that contacts the first electrical contact 1a when the flexible circuit 1 is inserted into the connector main body 10 with its upper and lower surfaces reversed is provided at the distal end side of the fixed piece portion 32. The second contact portion 32a is provided so as to protrude upward. Further, a bearing portion 32b that rotatably supports the pressing cover 40 is provided on the rear end side of the fixed piece portion 32, and the bearing portion 32b is formed in a substantially semicircular shape opened downward. The vertical gap D1 between the first contact portion 31a and the second contact portion 32a is formed in the same manner as the first terminal 20.

押圧カバー４０は合成樹脂の成型品からなり、コネクタ本体１０の上面後端側を上方から覆うように板状に形成されている。押圧カバー４０の前端側には、各第１の端子２０の弾性片部２１を挿通可能な複数の第１の挿通孔４１と、各第２の端子３０の弾性片部３１を挿通可能な複数の第２の挿通孔４２とが設けられており、各第２の挿通孔４２には、各第２の端子３０の軸受部３２ｂに支持される回動軸４２ａが設けられている。また、各第１の挿通孔４１には、押圧カバー４０が閉鎖したときに各第１の端子２０の弾性片部２１の下面後端側に当接する第１の当接部４１ａが設けられるとともに、各第２の挿通孔４２には、押圧カバー４０が閉鎖したときに各第２の端子３０の弾性片部３１の下面後端側に当接する第２の当接部４２ｂが設けられている。また、押圧カバー４０の幅方向両端側は、押圧カバー４０が閉鎖したときにロック端子５０の下面に当接するように形成されている。   The pressing cover 40 is made of a synthetic resin molded product, and is formed in a plate shape so as to cover the upper rear end side of the connector body 10 from above. A plurality of first insertion holes 41 through which the elastic pieces 21 of the first terminals 20 can be inserted and a plurality of elastic pieces 31 of the second terminals 30 can be inserted into the front end side of the pressing cover 40. The second insertion holes 42 are provided, and each second insertion hole 42 is provided with a rotation shaft 42 a supported by the bearing portion 32 b of each second terminal 30. In addition, each first insertion hole 41 is provided with a first contact portion 41 a that contacts the lower surface rear end side of the elastic piece portion 21 of each first terminal 20 when the pressing cover 40 is closed. Each second insertion hole 42 is provided with a second abutting portion 42b that abuts on the lower surface rear end side of the elastic piece portion 31 of each second terminal 30 when the pressing cover 40 is closed. . Further, both end sides in the width direction of the pressing cover 40 are formed so as to contact the lower surface of the lock terminal 50 when the pressing cover 40 is closed.

各ロック端子５０は弾性を有する金属板からなり、図６に示すように、コネクタ本体１０の側面部１３の孔１３ａに挿入される固定片５１と、固定片５１の前端側上部から後方に向かって延びるとともに上下方向に弾性変形可能に形成された弾性片５２とを有している。弾性片５２の上面中央部には、上方に突出する係止部５２ａが設けられており、係止部５２ａの前端部は後方に向かって上り傾斜をなすように形成されている。また、弾性片５２の後端側には、押圧カバー４０を閉鎖したときに押圧カバー４０に上方から当接する規制部５２ｂが設けられている。   Each lock terminal 50 is made of an elastic metal plate. As shown in FIG. 6, as shown in FIG. And an elastic piece 52 formed so as to be elastically deformable in the vertical direction. At the center of the upper surface of the elastic piece 52, a locking portion 52a protruding upward is provided, and the front end portion of the locking portion 52a is formed so as to be inclined upward toward the rear. In addition, a restricting portion 52b that comes into contact with the pressing cover 40 from above when the pressing cover 40 is closed is provided on the rear end side of the elastic piece 52.

以上のように構成されたコネクタは、図７に示すように基板Ａに取付けられ、押圧カバー４０を開放すると、フレキシブル回路１をコネクタ本体１０に抜き差し可能となる。   The connector configured as described above is attached to the substrate A as shown in FIG. 7, and the flexible circuit 1 can be inserted into and removed from the connector body 10 when the pressing cover 40 is opened.

前記コネクタにおいては、図７（ａ）及び図７（ｂ）に示すように押圧カバー４０を開放方向、即ち前方に回動すると、全開位置（全閉位置から約９０°回動させた位置）において押圧カバー４０の後端側が各端子２０，３０の係合部２１ｂ，３１ｂに係合する。その際、各端子２０，３０の弾性片部２１，３１の後端側が押圧カバー４０によって下方に押圧され、各端子２０，３０の弾性片部２１，３１の前端側が上昇する。このとき、各第１の端子２０（各第２の端子３０についても同様）の第１の接触部２１ａ及び第２の接触部２２ａ間の上下方向の寸法Ｄ２がフレキシブル回路１の厚さ寸法より大きくなり、フレキシブル回路１をコネクタ本体１０に挿入することが可能となる。   In the connector, as shown in FIGS. 7A and 7B, when the pressing cover 40 is rotated in the opening direction, that is, forward, the fully open position (position rotated about 90 ° from the fully closed position). , The rear end side of the pressing cover 40 is engaged with the engaging portions 21 b and 31 b of the terminals 20 and 30. At this time, the rear end sides of the elastic pieces 21 and 31 of the terminals 20 and 30 are pressed downward by the pressing cover 40, and the front end sides of the elastic pieces 21 and 31 of the terminals 20 and 30 are raised. At this time, the vertical dimension D2 between the first contact portion 21a and the second contact portion 22a of each first terminal 20 (same for each second terminal 30) is larger than the thickness dimension of the flexible circuit 1. As a result, the flexible circuit 1 can be inserted into the connector body 10.

次に、図８（ａ）に示すようにフレキシブル回路１をコネクタ本体１０に挿入すると、フレキシブル回路１の先端の幅方向両端側が各ロック端子５０の係止部５２ａに当接する。そして、図８（ｂ）に示すようにフレキシブル回路１をさらにコネクタ本体１０の後方に向かって挿入すると、各ロック端子５０の弾性片５２が下方に弾性変形する。この場合、係止部５２ａは、その前端部がフレキシブル回路１の下面に当接しながら、フレキシブル回路１をコネクタ本体１０の後方に案内するようになっている。さらに、図８（ｃ）に示すようにフレキシブル回路１をコネクタ本体１０の後方に向かって挿入すると、各ロック端子５０の係止部５２ａは、上方に復元しながらフレキシブル回路１の各切欠部１ｃに嵌合する。このとき、係止部５２ａがフレキシブル回路１の各切欠部１ｃに嵌合する感触がフレキシブル回路１を介して外部に伝わる。また、各ロック端子５０の係止部５２ａは、フレキシブル回路１の各切欠部１ｃに嵌合すると、フレキシブル回路１の反挿入方向、即ち前方への移動を規制する。   Next, as shown in FIG. 8A, when the flexible circuit 1 is inserted into the connector body 10, both ends in the width direction of the distal end of the flexible circuit 1 abut against the locking portions 52 a of the lock terminals 50. When the flexible circuit 1 is further inserted toward the rear of the connector body 10 as shown in FIG. 8B, the elastic pieces 52 of the lock terminals 50 are elastically deformed downward. In this case, the locking portion 52 a guides the flexible circuit 1 to the rear of the connector body 10 while the front end of the locking portion 52 a is in contact with the lower surface of the flexible circuit 1. Furthermore, when the flexible circuit 1 is inserted toward the rear of the connector body 10 as shown in FIG. 8C, the locking portions 52a of the lock terminals 50 are restored upward and the notches 1c of the flexible circuit 1 are restored. To fit. At this time, a feeling that the engaging portion 52 a is fitted in each notch portion 1 c of the flexible circuit 1 is transmitted to the outside through the flexible circuit 1. Moreover, when the latching | locking part 52a of each lock terminal 50 fits in each notch part 1c of the flexible circuit 1, the movement to the anti-insertion direction of the flexible circuit 1, ie, the front, is controlled.

そして、係止部５２ａがフレキシブル回路１の各切欠部１ｃに嵌合した後に押圧カバー４０を閉鎖方向に回動すると、各第１の端子２０は、図９（ａ）に示すように押圧カバー４０による押圧が解除されることにより復元する。この場合、弾性片部２１の第１の接触部２１ａが下方に移動して、フレキシブル回路１の第１の電気接点１ａに接触する。また、図９（ｂ）に示すように、各第２の端子３０の第１の接触部３１ａは、下方に移動してフレキシブル回路１の第２の電気接点１ｂに接触する。これにより、フレキシブル回路１と基板Ａとが各端子２０，３０を介して電気的に接続される。なお、押圧カバー４０を閉鎖したときには、押圧カバー４０の各第１の当接部４１ａが各第１の端子２０の弾性片部２１の下面後端側に当接するとともに、各第２の当接部４２ｂが各第２の端子３０の弾性片部３１の下面後端側に当接する。これにより、弾性片部２１，３１の弾性変形が規制されることから、各端子２０，３０第１の接触部２１ａ，３１ａがフレキシブル回路１から離間して接触不良となることがない。   Then, when the pressing cover 40 is rotated in the closing direction after the locking portion 52a is fitted in each notch portion 1c of the flexible circuit 1, each first terminal 20 is pressed against the pressing cover as shown in FIG. It restores by releasing the press by 40. In this case, the first contact portion 21 a of the elastic piece portion 21 moves downward and contacts the first electrical contact 1 a of the flexible circuit 1. Further, as shown in FIG. 9B, the first contact portion 31 a of each second terminal 30 moves downward and contacts the second electrical contact 1 b of the flexible circuit 1. Thereby, the flexible circuit 1 and the board | substrate A are electrically connected via each terminal 20 and 30. FIG. When the pressing cover 40 is closed, each first contact portion 41a of the pressing cover 40 contacts the lower surface rear end side of the elastic piece portion 21 of each first terminal 20, and each second contact. The part 42b contacts the lower surface rear end side of the elastic piece part 31 of each second terminal 30. Thereby, since elastic deformation of the elastic piece portions 21 and 31 is restricted, the first contact portions 21a and 31a of the terminals 20 and 30 are not separated from the flexible circuit 1 to cause poor contact.

また、図９（ｃ）に示すように各ロック端子５０の規制部５２ｂの下面には、押圧カバー５０の基端側が当接していることから、規制部５２ｂの下方への移動が規制される。この場合、係止部５２ａの下方への移動も規制されることから、押圧カバー４０の閉鎖時には端子５０の係止部５２ａをフレキシブル回路１の切欠部１ｃに常に嵌合させることができ、フレキシブル回路１を確実に係止することが可能となる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 9C, since the base end side of the pressing cover 50 is in contact with the lower surface of the restricting portion 52b of each lock terminal 50, the downward movement of the restricting portion 52b is restricted. . In this case, since the downward movement of the locking portion 52a is also restricted, the locking portion 52a of the terminal 50 can always be fitted into the cutout portion 1c of the flexible circuit 1 when the pressing cover 40 is closed. The circuit 1 can be reliably locked.

このように、本実施形態のコネクタによれば、ロック端子５０をコネクタ本体１０の端子配列方向両端側に備え、ロック端子５０には、コネクタ本体１０に挿入されたフレキシブル回路１の下面に接触しながら弾性変形し、フレキシブル回路１が所定位置まで挿入されると、フレキシブル回路１の両端部に設けられた切欠部１ｃに復元しながら嵌合してフレキシブル回路１を前方に係止する係止部５２ａと、係止部５２ａがフレキシブル回路１に嵌合した状態で押圧カバー４０を閉鎖すると、押圧カバー４０に当接して係止部５２ａの下方への移動を規制する規制部５２ｂとを設けたので、フレキシブル回路１がコネクタ本体１０に完全に挿入されたことを挿入操作時の感触によって確認することができ、コネクタ本体１０が未完全挿入状態で接続されることを確実に防止することができる。また、押圧カバー４０を閉鎖したときにはロック端子５０の係止部５２ａをフレキシブル回路１の切欠部１ｃに常に嵌合させることができるので、フレキシブル回路１を前方に係止することができ、フレキシブル回路１がコネクタ本体１０から抜け出したり、位置ずれが生じて接触不良になることを確実に防止することができる。   As described above, according to the connector of this embodiment, the lock terminals 50 are provided at both ends of the connector body 10 in the terminal arrangement direction, and the lock terminals 50 are in contact with the lower surface of the flexible circuit 1 inserted into the connector body 10. When the flexible circuit 1 is elastically deformed and the flexible circuit 1 is inserted to a predetermined position, it is fitted to the notch portions 1c provided at both ends of the flexible circuit 1 while being restored to engage the flexible circuit 1 forward. When the pressing cover 40 is closed in a state in which the locking portion 52a is fitted to the flexible circuit 1, a regulating portion 52b that abuts the pressing cover 40 and regulates the downward movement of the locking portion 52a is provided. Therefore, it can be confirmed by the feel at the time of the insertion operation that the flexible circuit 1 is completely inserted into the connector body 10, and the connector body 10 is not completely inserted. It can be reliably prevented from being connected. Further, when the pressing cover 40 is closed, the locking portion 52a of the lock terminal 50 can always be fitted into the cutout portion 1c of the flexible circuit 1, so that the flexible circuit 1 can be locked forward, and the flexible circuit 1 can be reliably prevented from coming out of the connector main body 10 or causing a positional shift to cause poor contact.

また、係止部５２ａの前端部をコネクタ本体１０の後方に向かって上り傾斜をなすように形成したので、フレキシブル回路１をコネクタ本体１０の後方に案内することができる。従って、フレキシブル回路１をコネクタ本体１０に挿入するときに、フレキシブル回路１の先端が係止部５２ａの前端部に当接することによって挿入が妨げられることがないので、フレキシブル回路１をコネクタ本体１０の後方に容易に挿入することができる。   In addition, since the front end portion of the locking portion 52 a is formed so as to be inclined upward toward the rear of the connector main body 10, the flexible circuit 1 can be guided to the rear of the connector main body 10. Therefore, when the flexible circuit 1 is inserted into the connector main body 10, the insertion of the flexible circuit 1 is not hindered by the front end of the locking portion 52 a coming into contact with the front end of the locking portion 52 a. It can be easily inserted backwards.

さらに、各端子２０，３０を、押圧カバー４０が所定の開放位置まで回動すると、各端子２０，３０の後端側が押圧カバー４０に押圧されることにより各端子２０，３０の前端側が上方に弾性変形するとともに、押圧カバー４０を閉鎖すると各端子２０，３０の前端側が下方に復元してフレキシブル回路１に接触するように形成したので、押圧カバー４０開放時における各端子２０，３０の前端側の間隙Ｄ２を押圧カバー４０閉鎖時の間隙Ｄ１よりも大きく形成することができ、フレキシブル回路１を容易に挿入することができる。   Further, when each of the terminals 20 and 30 is rotated to the predetermined open position, the rear end side of each of the terminals 20 and 30 is pressed against the press cover 40 so that the front end of each of the terminals 20 and 30 is directed upward. Since the front end side of each terminal 20, 30 is restored downward and comes into contact with the flexible circuit 1 when the pressure cover 40 is closed while being elastically deformed, the front end side of each terminal 20, 30 when the pressure cover 40 is opened The gap D2 can be formed larger than the gap D1 when the pressing cover 40 is closed, and the flexible circuit 1 can be easily inserted.

さらにまた、各端子２０，３０を、押圧カバー４０を閉鎖すると弾性片部２１，３１の下面後端側が押圧カバー４０に当接することにより、弾性片部２１，３１の前端側の上方への弾性変形を規制するように形成したので、押圧カバー４０を閉鎖したときに各端子２０，３０の第１の接触部２１ａ，３１ａが各端子２０，３０の弾性変形によってフレキシブル回路１から離間して接触不良になることを確実に防止することができる。   Furthermore, when each of the terminals 20 and 30 is closed, when the pressure cover 40 is closed, the lower rear end side of the elastic piece portions 21 and 31 comes into contact with the pressure cover 40, so that the elasticity of the elastic piece portions 21 and 31 on the front end side is increased upward. Since the deformation is restricted, the first contact portions 21a and 31a of the terminals 20 and 30 are separated from the flexible circuit 1 by the elastic deformation of the terminals 20 and 30 when the pressing cover 40 is closed. It can be surely prevented from becoming defective.

なお、上記実施形態は本発明の一具体例に過ぎず本発明が上記実施形態のみに限定されることはない。例えば、前記実施形態では、各電気接点１ａ，１ｂが設けられた面を上面としてフレキシブル回路１をコネクタ本体１０に挿入する場合について説明したが、各電気接点１ａ，１ｂが設けられた面を下面としてフレキシブル回路１をコネクタ本体１０に挿入してもよい。この場合、各電気接点１ａ，１ｂは、それぞれ第２の端子３０の第２の接触部３２ａと第１の端子２０の第２の接触部２２ａに接触することにより電気的に接続される。また、押圧カバー４０を閉鎖したときには、各端子２０，３０の第１の接触部２１ａ，３１ａはフレキシブル回路１の上面（各電気接点１ａ，１ｂが設けられていない面）に当接するとともに、フレキシブル回路１を各第２の接触部２２ａ，３２ａ側に押圧する。   In addition, the said embodiment is only one specific example of this invention, and this invention is not limited only to the said embodiment. For example, in the above embodiment, the case where the flexible circuit 1 is inserted into the connector body 10 with the surface provided with the electrical contacts 1a and 1b as the upper surface has been described. However, the surface provided with the electrical contacts 1a and 1b is the lower surface. The flexible circuit 1 may be inserted into the connector main body 10. In this case, the electrical contacts 1a and 1b are electrically connected by contacting the second contact portion 32a of the second terminal 30 and the second contact portion 22a of the first terminal 20, respectively. When the pressing cover 40 is closed, the first contact portions 21a and 31a of the terminals 20 and 30 are in contact with the upper surface of the flexible circuit 1 (the surface where the electrical contacts 1a and 1b are not provided) and are flexible. The circuit 1 is pressed toward the second contact portions 22a and 32a.

本発明の一実施形態におけるコネクタの斜視図The perspective view of the connector in one embodiment of the present invention コネクタの正面図Front view of connector コネクタの平面図Top view of connector フレキシブルケーブルの平面図Top view of flexible cable 第１及び第２の端子の側面図Side view of first and second terminals ロック端子の側面図Side view of lock terminal 押圧カバー開放時におけるＡ−Ａ線、Ｂ−Ｂ線及びＣ−Ｃ線矢視方向断面図AA line, BB line, and CC line arrow direction sectional view at the time of press cover opening フレキシブルケーブル挿入時におけるＣ−Ｃ線矢視方向断面図CC cross-sectional view in the direction of arrow when the flexible cable is inserted 押圧カバー閉鎖時におけるＡ−Ａ線、Ｂ−Ｂ線及びＣ−Ｃ線矢視方向断面図AA line, BB line, and CC line arrow direction sectional drawing at the time of press cover closing

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

１…フレキシブル回路、１ｃ…一対の切欠部、１０…コネクタ本体、２０…複数の第１の端子、３０…複数の第２の端子、４０…押圧カバー、５０…一対のロック端子、５２ａ…係止部、５２ｂ…規制部、Ａ…基板。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Flexible circuit, 1c ... A pair of notch part, 10 ... Connector main body, 20 ... Several 1st terminal, 30 ... Several 2nd terminal, 40 ... Pressing cover, 50 ... A pair of lock terminal, 52a ... Engagement Stop part, 52b ... Restriction part, A ... Substrate.

Claims (4)

接続対象物の一端を所定位置に挿入可能なコネクタ本体と、コネクタ本体内に互いに幅方向に間隔をおいて配置された複数の端子と、コネクタ本体に対して回動自在に設けられた回動部材とを備え、接続対象物をコネクタ本体に挿入して回動部材を閉鎖すると、接続対象物と各端子とが電気的に接続するようにしたコネクタにおいて、
前記コネクタ本体の端子配列方向両端側に設けられ、接続対象物の挿入方向に延びるように形成されるとともに、長手方向一端側をコネクタ本体に固定されたロック部材を備え、
ロック部材の長手方向中央部には、コネクタ本体に挿入された接続対象物の一方の面に接触しながら弾性変形し、接続対象物が所定位置まで挿入されると、接続対象物の両端部に設けられた切欠部に復元しながら嵌合して接続対象物を反挿入方向に係止する係止部を設け、
ロック部材の長手方向他端側には、係止部が接続対象物に嵌合した状態で回動部材を閉鎖すると、回動部材に当接して係止部の反嵌合方向への移動を規制する規制部を設けた A connector main body in which one end of the connection object can be inserted into a predetermined position, a plurality of terminals arranged in the connector main body at intervals in the width direction, and a rotation provided so as to be rotatable with respect to the connector main body A connector, and when the connection object is inserted into the connector body and the rotating member is closed, the connection object and each terminal are electrically connected to each other.
Provided at both ends of the connector body in the terminal arrangement direction , and formed to extend in the insertion direction of the connection object, and provided with a locking member fixed to the connector body at one end in the longitudinal direction ,
The locking member is elastically deformed while being in contact with one surface of the connection object inserted into the connector main body at the center in the longitudinal direction, and when the connection object is inserted to a predetermined position, the both ends of the connection object are Providing a locking part that fits in the cutout part provided and locks the connection object in the anti-insertion direction,
On the other end side in the longitudinal direction of the lock member , when the rotating member is closed with the engaging portion fitted to the connection object , the locking member abuts on the rotating member to move the engaging portion in the anti-fitting direction. Set up a regulation section to regulate 前記係止部の前端部をコネクタ本体の後方に向かって傾斜をなすように形成した
ことを特徴とする請求項１記載のコネクタ。 The connector according to claim 1, wherein a front end portion of the locking portion is formed to be inclined toward the rear of the connector body. 前記各端子を、回動部材が所定の開放位置まで回動すると回動部材に押圧されながら接続対象物との反接触方向に弾性変形するとともに、回動部材を閉鎖すると接続対象物との接触方向に復元して接続対象物に接触するように形成した
ことを特徴とする請求項１または２記載のコネクタ。 When each of the terminals is rotated to a predetermined open position, the terminal is elastically deformed in the anti-contact direction with the connection object while being pressed by the rotation member, and when the rotation member is closed, the terminal is brought into contact with the connection object. The connector according to claim 1, wherein the connector is formed so as to be restored in a direction so as to come into contact with an object to be connected. 前記各端子を、回動部材を閉鎖すると回動部材に当接して接続対象物との反接触方向への弾性変形を規制するように形成した
ことを特徴とする請求項３記載のコネクタ。 The connector according to claim 3, wherein each of the terminals is formed so as to abut against the rotating member when the rotating member is closed to restrict elastic deformation in the anti-contact direction with the connection object.
JP2006330925A 2006-12-07 2006-12-07 connector Expired - Fee Related JP4951321B2 (en)

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