JP4942615B2 - bench - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a small-volume leg-type bench in which a crowbar and a jack useful for rescuing a person buried under a collapsed house can be housed. <P>SOLUTION: The bench 1 in which disaster prevention goods can be housed includes a plurality of legs 2 erected with predetermined intervals and a seat plate part 3 supported between the legs 2. In the legs 2, housing spaces S1 of the jack 4 are provided, and in the seat plate part 3, a housing space S2 of the crowbar 5 being a disaster-prevention good is provided. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&amp;INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to a bench that can store disaster prevention-related articles, and more particularly, to a leg-type bench that can efficiently store a bar and a jack that are useful in helping a person who is under a collapsed house.

There are known benches that can store disaster prevention-related articles (for example, see Patent Documents 1 and 2). Fire-fighting equipment, lighting equipment, medicines, emergency food, drinking water, blankets, scoops, crowbars, jacks, etc. are examples of disaster-related items stored on this type of bench. Among these, Bar and Jack, especially when helping those who underlie collapsed houses in the initial rescue operations, mainly by neighboring residents, before the start of full-scale rescue operations using construction machinery. There is widespread recognition that it is extremely useful. In other words, if you find someone who underlays a collapsed house, first widen the gap in the collapsed house using a bar, set a jack in this gap, then jack up the collapsed house, A rescue space can be created for the lost person.
Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 11-225853 JP 2002-238699 A

  However, as shown in Patent Documents 1 and 2, conventional benches that can store disaster prevention-related products are box-type benches that are large in volume, which not only increases costs but also limits the installation location. There is a problem that. In addition, the box-type bench has a problem that the storage function becomes clear from its appearance, which makes it easy to be mischievous.

The present invention has been created for the purpose of solving these problems in view of the above circumstances, and is a bench that can store disaster prevention related articles, and the bench has a predetermined interval. A leg-type bench having a plurality of legs standing upright and a seat plate part supported between the legs, and having a storage space for jacks, which are disaster prevention-related equipment, in the legs. In the board part, it has the storage space of the bar which is disaster prevention related goods. In this way, it is possible to store the bar and jack useful for helping the person who underlays the collapsed house on a bench with a small volume, so that the box-type that can store disaster-related items can be stored. Compared to a bench, not only can the cost be reduced, but it can also be installed in various locations. In addition, the leg-shaped bench has an advantage that it is difficult to be mischievous because the storage function is not clarified from the appearance. In addition, since the bar is stored in the seat plate portion that is longer than the leg portion, the bar that is longer than that stored in the leg portion can be stored. Furthermore, since the jack is accommodated in the leg portion having a thickness larger than that of the seat plate portion, the jack can be accommodated more easily than in the case where the jack is accommodated in the seat plate portion.
In addition, a detachable cap is provided at the upper end of the leg, and the cap covers a jack outlet formed at the upper end of the leg, and at the left end and / or right end of the seat plate. The formed bar outlet is covered, and the left end and / or right end of the seat plate is fitted and supported. If it does in this way, reduction in a number of parts and simplification of a structure will be aimed at by multi-functionalization of a cap, and it will become possible to further reduce cost.
Further, the cap is characterized in that a jack housed in a leg portion is suspended via a hanging metal fitting. If it does in this way, taking out of the jack stored in the leg part will become easy.
In addition, a bolt for fixing the cap to the leg portion and a wrench for turning the bolt are provided, and the wrench is detachably stored in a wrench storage portion formed on the seat plate portion, the leg portion and / or the cap. It is characterized by being. In this way, in the event of a disaster, the cap and the jack can be removed using the wrench stored in the bench without having to bother to take the wrench, so the bar and jack can be quickly removed.

  According to the bench of the present invention as described above, it is possible to store the bar and jack useful for helping the person who underlays the collapsed house on the bench having a small volume, so that the disaster prevention-related article Compared to a box-type bench that can store the battery, not only can the cost be reduced, but it can also be installed in various locations. In addition, the leg-shaped bench has an advantage that it is difficult to be mischievous because the storage function is not clarified from the appearance.

  Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

  1 to 4, reference numeral 1 denotes a bench that can store disaster prevention-related articles, and the bench 1 is provided between a plurality of legs 2 and a plurality of legs 2 standing at a predetermined interval. It is a leg type bench provided with the seat board part 3 supported by. In this embodiment, a single-seat type (see FIG. 1A) having a height dimension H of 550 mm and a width dimension W of 1200 mm, and a two-seat type having a height dimension H of 550 mm and a width dimension W of 1800 mm ( 1 (see FIG. 1 (B)), both of which are thin types (see FIG. 1 (C)) having a depth dimension D of 164 mm, and can be installed even in narrow alleys.

  As shown in FIGS. 5 to 7, the bench 1 of the present invention has a storage space S <b> 1 for a jack 4 that is a disaster prevention related article in the leg portion 2, and is a disaster prevention related article in the seat plate portion 3. A storage space S2 for the bar 5 is provided. For example, in the single-seat bench 1 shown in FIG. 1A, one jack 4 can be stored in either the left or right leg 2, and one bar 5 can be stored in the seat plate 3. Moreover, in the two-seat bench 1 shown in FIG. 1B, one jack 4 is stored in each of the left and right legs 2, and two bars 5 are stored in the seat plate 3. Can be done.

  In this way, the bar 5 and the jack 4 useful for helping a person who underlays a collapsed house can be stored on the bench 1 having a small volume so that disaster-related items can be stored. Compared to a box-type bench, not only can the cost be reduced, but it can also be installed in various locations. In addition, the leg-type bench 1 has an advantage that it is difficult to be mischievous because the storage function is not clarified from the appearance.

  Further, since the bar 5 is stored in the seat plate portion 3 that is longer than the leg portion 2, the bar 5 that is longer than that stored in the leg portion 2 can be stored. Furthermore, since the jack 4 is accommodated in the leg portion 2 having a thickness larger than that of the seat plate portion 3, the jack 4 can be accommodated more easily than in the case where the jack 4 is accommodated in the seat plate portion 3. be able to.

  The bench 1 of this embodiment includes a detachable cap 6 at the upper end of the leg 2. The cap 6 covers the jack outlet 2a formed at the upper end of the leg 2 and covers the bar outlet 3a formed at the left and right ends of the seat plate 3. The left end portion and the right end portion of the plate portion 3 are fitted and supported. If it does in this way, reduction in a number of parts and simplification of a structure will be attained by the multi-functionalization of the cap 6, and the further cost reduction will be attained.

  Moreover, it is preferable that the cap 6 suspends the jack 4 accommodated in the leg part 2 via the hanging metal fitting 7. If it does in this way, taking-out of the jack 4 accommodated in the leg part 2 will become easy.

  The bench 1 according to the present embodiment includes a bolt 8 for fixing the cap 6 to the leg portion 2 and a wrench 9 for turning the bolt, and the wrench 9 is formed by the seat plate portion 3 and the cap 6. Is stored in the wrench storage part S3. In this way, in the event of a disaster, the cap 6 can be removed using the wrench 9 stored in the bench 1 without having to bother to take the wrench 9, so the bar 5 and the jack 4 can be quickly removed. Can do.

  Next, each part of the bench 1 will be described in detail.

  The leg portion 2 is a rectangular tube-like member formed by bending a metal plate material, for example, and a flange 2b fixed to the foundation 10 is formed at the lower end portion. The inside of the leg portion 2 is a storage space S1 for the jack 4, and the jack 4 is stored / taken out via a jack outlet / inlet 2 a formed at the upper end of the leg portion 2. As the jack 4 accommodated in the leg portion 2, any system such as a pantograph type or a hydraulic type can be applied, but a vehicle pantograph type jack that can be accommodated relatively compactly is preferable.

  The seat plate portion 3 is formed, for example, by fixing a synthetic wood 3c to an aluminum profile 3b. A storage space S2 having an L-shape in a side view corresponding to the planar shape of the bar 5 is formed inside the aluminum shape member 3b, and via the bar inlet / outlet 3a formed at the left and right ends of the seat plate part 3. The bar 5 is stored / removed. The bar 5 accommodated in the seat plate portion 3 can be of any size, but is preferably as long as possible. For example, in the single-seat bench 1 shown in FIG. 1A, one bar 5 having a length of 900 mm is stored, and in the two-seat bench 1 shown in FIG. 1B, the length is 900 mm. 2 bars 5 can be stored.

  The cap 6 is made of, for example, an aluminum casting and is detachably attached to the upper end portion of the leg portion 2. A fitting convex portion 6 a that fits (internally fits) into the jack outlet 2 a of the leg portion 2 is formed in the lower portion of the cap 6, and a left end portion or a right end of the seat plate portion 3 is formed on one side portion of the cap 6. A fitting recess 6b that fits (externally fits) with the portion is formed. That is, the cap 6 of this embodiment is used not only for covering the jack outlet / inlet 2a and the bar outlet / inlet 3a but also as a member for fitting and supporting the left end and right end of the seat plate part 3.

  The hanging metal fitting 7 is formed, for example, by bending a metal plate into a square shape when viewed from the front, and left and right upper ends are screwed to the inside of the cap 6. The jack 4 stored in the storage space S1 of the leg 2 is suspended by a cap 6 via a hanging fitting 7, and the jack 4 stored in the leg 2 can be easily lifted by lifting the cap 6. It can be taken out.

  The bolt 8 is a member for fixing the cap 6 to the upper end portion of the leg portion 2, and a hexagon socket head bolt or a butterfly bolt can be used. For example, in the case of the bench 1 installed in a place where there is no possibility of being tampered with, it is preferable to use a butterfly bolt that can be turned without using a wrench 9, and is installed in a place where there is a possibility of being tampered with. In the case of the bench 1, it is preferable to use a hexagon socket head cap screw that requires a wrench 9 for the turning operation. Incidentally, in this embodiment, among the four bolts 8, the front two bolts 8 are hexagon socket head bolts, and the rear two bolts 8 are butterfly bolts.

  The wrench 9 is a tool for turning and operating the bolt (hexagon socket head bolt) 8, and is detachably stored in the wrench storage portion S3 described above. The wrench storage portion S3 of the present embodiment is in the cap 6, and the wrench 9 is taken in and out along the groove portion 3d formed in the lower surface front end portion of the seat plate portion 3.

  Next, a procedure for storing and taking out the jack 4 and the bar 5 on the bench 1 will be described.

  When the jack 4 and the bar 5 are stored from the state in which the bench 1 is disassembled, the jack 4 stored in the box is first stored in the hanging metal fitting 7 attached to the cap 6. Next, the burl 5 is inserted from the burl outlet 3 a formed at the left and right ends of the seat plate portion 3, and the burl 5 is stored in the storage space S <b> 2 of the seat plate portion 3. Next, the left and right end portions of the seat plate portion 3 are fitted to the left and right caps 6, and then the seat plate portion 3, the jack 4, the bar 5, the cap 6, and the hanging metal fitting 7 are integrally lifted to form the leg portion 2. The jack 4 is inserted from the jack outlet / inlet 2 a formed at the upper end of the jack 2, and the jack 4 is stored in the storage space S 1 of the leg 2. At this time, the cap 6 covers the jack outlet / inlet 2 a of the leg 2, covers the bar outlet / inlet 3 a of the seat plate 3, and further fits and supports both left and right ends of the seat plate 3. become. Next, the cap 6 is fixed to the leg 2 with four bolts 8. The wrench 9 used at this time is stored in the wrench storage part S3 in the cap 6 through the groove part 3d of the seat plate part 3 after the work is completed. This completes the storage work (bench assembly work) of the jack 4 and the bar 5.

  On the other hand, when the jack 4 and the bar 5 are taken out from the assembled bench 1, first, the wrench 9 stored in the wrench storage part S 3 of the cap 6 is taken out, and the bolt 8 is removed using the wrench 9. Next, the seat plate portion 3, the jack 4, the bar 5, the cap 6, and the hanging metal fitting 7 are integrally lifted, and the jack 4 is taken out from the leg portion 2. Next, the fitting between both ends of the seat plate portion 3 and the cap 6 is released, and the burl 5 is taken out from the seat plate portion 3. This completes the work of taking out the jack 4 and the bar 5 (bench disassembly work).

  According to the present embodiment configured as described, the bench 1 is capable of storing disaster prevention-related articles, and the bench 1 includes a plurality of legs 2 erected at a predetermined interval, and a plurality of legs 2. It is a leg type bench provided with a seat plate part 3 supported between the leg parts 2, and has a storage space S1 for a jack 4 which is a disaster prevention related article in the leg part 2, and in the seat plate part 3, Because it has the storage space S2 for the bar 5, which is a disaster prevention-related product, it is possible to store the bar 5 and the jack 4 useful for helping the person who laid the collapsed house in a small leg-shaped bench. As a result, the cost can be reduced as compared to a box-type bench that can store disaster prevention-related items, and it can be installed in various places. In addition, the leg-type bench has an advantage that it is difficult to be mischievous because the storage function is not clarified from its appearance.

  In addition, a detachable cap 6 is provided at the upper end of the leg 2, and the cap 6 covers the jack outlet 2 a formed at the upper end of the leg 2, and the left and right ends of the seat plate 3. The cover 6 is covered and the left and right end portions of the seat plate portion 3 are fitted and supported, so that the number of parts can be reduced and the structure can be simplified by making the cap 6 multifunctional. Further cost reduction is possible.

  Moreover, since the cap 6 suspends the jack 4 accommodated in the leg part 2 via the hanging metal fitting 7, the jack 4 accommodated in the leg part 2 becomes easy to take out.

  Further, a bolt 8 for fixing the cap 6 to the leg portion 2 and a wrench 9 for rotating the bolt 8 are provided, and the wrench 9 is removably stored in a wrench storage portion S3 formed in the cap 6. Therefore, in the event of a disaster, the cap 6 can be removed using the wrench 9 stored in the bench 1 and the bar 5 and the jack 4 can be quickly removed without having to bother to take the wrench 9.

(A) is a front view showing a use state of a bench (single-seat type), (B) is a front view showing a use state of a bench (two-seat type), and (C) is a side view showing a use state of the bench. is there. It is a top view of a bench. It is a front view of a bench. It is a side view of a bench. It is the partial front view of the bench which made a part the cross section. It is a side view of the bench which made a part the section. It is a principal part exploded perspective view of a bench.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Bench 2 Leg part 2a Jack outlet 2b Flange 3 Seat board part 3a Bar outlet 3b Aluminum shape 3c Synthetic wood 3d Groove part 4 Jack 5 Bar 6 Cap 6a Fitting convex part 6b Fitting recessed part 7 Hanging metal fitting 8 Bolt 9 Wrench 10 Basic S1 Storage space S2 Storage space S3 Wrench storage

Claims (4)

A bench that can store disaster prevention-related equipment,
The bench
A plurality of legs standing at a predetermined interval;
A leg bench having a seat plate portion supported between a plurality of legs,
In addition to having a storage space for jacks that are disaster prevention-related items in the legs,
A bench characterized by having a storage space for the bar, a disaster prevention-related product, in the seat plate. A detachable cap is provided at the upper end of the leg,
The cap
Covering the jack outlet that is formed at the upper end of the leg,
Cover the bar outlet formed at the left end and / or right end of the seat plate,
Furthermore, the left end part and / or right end part of a seat board part are fitted and supported. The bench of Claim 1 characterized by the above-mentioned. The cap is
The bench according to claim 2, wherein the jack housed in the leg portion is suspended through a hanging metal fitting. A bolt for fixing the cap to the leg;
A wrench for turning and operating the bolt,
The wrench
The bench according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the bench is detachably stored in a wrench storage portion formed on the seat plate portion, the leg portion, and / or the cap.

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