JP4936308B2 - Bubble jet - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a foam ejector.

  2. Description of the Related Art As a foam ejector, there is known a configuration in which liquid and air in a container body are mixed and foamed by a foam ejection pump attached to the container body and ejected from an ejection port. (For example, refer to Patent Document 1).

  The pump in the foam ejector includes a cylinder member in which a concentric air cylinder part is continuously provided on an upper part of the liquid cylinder part, and a liquid piston part and an air piston which are slidably fitted in each cylinder part, respectively. And a liquid flow path extending from the liquid cylinder portion to the head outlet through the mesh in the shaft member, and an air cylinder portion. To the shaft member upstream of the mesh. And by pushing down the head against the upward biasing force by the coil spring, the liquid in the liquid cylinder part and the air in the air cylinder part are mixed and foamed, and it is configured to be ejected in a foam form from the jet outlet of the head. Yes.

Since the conventional bubble ejector includes the air cylinder part and the liquid cylinder part as described above and is configured to be fixed to the mouth part in a state of hanging down in the container body, there is a disadvantage that they reduce the volume in the container body. In addition, in these bubble ejectors, the amount of foam ejection per time is proportional to the amount of liquid and air discharged, such as the stroke width of each piston portion. For this reason, if it is attempted to increase the amount of foam ejected once, the capacity of each cylinder must be increased, resulting in a further reduction in the capacity of the container.
Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 08-133318

  The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and can increase the amount of foam ejected at one time without reducing the internal volume of the container body to be mounted as much as possible, and also employ a plurality of foam forms to be ejected. In addition, the amount of foam ejection can be changed by a simple operation, and the operation is simple for a child, can be used as a toy, and has a simple structure. The present invention proposes a foam ejector that exhibits various effects such as being inexpensive and inexpensive to manufacture.

As a first means, it comprises a container body A and a foam jet pump B attached to the mouth-and-neck portion 3 of the container body, and the foam jet pump is provided at the lower part of the lid 12 that closes the upper end opening of the container body A. A gas-liquid mixing chamber R having a foaming layer 33 in the upper part and a discharge valve 34 in the lower part and an air introduction hole 35 communicating with the inside of the container body A in the middle part, A pipe 42 connected to the lower end of the gas-liquid mixing chamber and suspended from the lower part of the container body A; a nozzle 19 communicating with the upper end of the gas-liquid mixing chamber R via the lid plate 12 and projecting to the side of the container body; A bellows tube 50 erected in a compressible manner above the container body A, and a coil spring s interposed in the bellows tube 50 to urge the bellows tube 50 upward, and the container body from the lower end of the bellows tube 50 A is communicated unilaterally through the check valve 27 to the upper part of A, and from the outside to the lower end of the bellows tube 50 via the intake valve 51 The first cover cylinder 14 is erected at the lower part of the periphery of the bellows pipe 50, and the second cover cylinder 72 is provided so as to cover the upper part of the bellows pipe 50 so that the bellows pipe 50 can be pushed down. The second cover cylinder 72 can be locked to the first cover cylinder 14 in a compressed state of the bellows tube 50 with the cover cylinder 72 pushed down.

As a second means, said at the first hand stage, the nozzle 19, a body portion 19a having an open first ejection port 20a to the front end surface in the tubular, pivotably to the tip of the body portion In addition to the fitting, the lid portion 19b having the second jet port 20b opened on the tip surface was configured so that the opening area of the jet port 20 could be selected.

  In the foam ejector of the present invention, the bellows tube 50 for pressurization is provided above the container body A so as to be compressible, so that a small volume of the gas-liquid mixing chamber R and the pipe 42 are accommodated in the container body A. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the amount stored in the container, and it is possible to adopt a large capacity of the bellows tube 50, and it is possible to increase the amount of ejection at one time. Further, since the liquid is ejected by pressurization from the liquid surface, there is also an advantage that the stored liquid can be used without waste. In addition, it is easy to operate, can be used by children, can be used as a toy, and can be used for many purposes.

  Further, the one provided with the coil spring s can surely restore the compressed bellows tube 50 to the expanded state, and even the bellows tube 50 having the large capacity bellows tube 50 and the second cover cylinder 72 is surely provided. I can return.

  In addition, a first cover cylinder 14 is erected at the lower periphery of the bellows tube 50, and a second cover cylinder 72 is provided so as to cover the upper portion of the bellows pipe 50 so that the bellows tube 50 can be pushed down. When the bellows tube 50 is pressed down and the second cover cylinder 72 can be locked to the first cover cylinder 14, the bellows tube 50 can be stored in a compact state. In addition, dust or the like can be prevented from adhering to the bellows tube 50. Further, since the second cover cylinder 72 is guided by the first cover cylinder 14 and can be moved up and down without lateral movement, the bellows tube 50 is provided. Even during compression and expansion, regular movements can be taken and inconveniences such as deformation of the bellows tube 50 can be prevented.

  The nozzle 19 is cylindrical and has a main body portion 19a having a first jet port 20a opened at the front end surface thereof, and a pivotable fit at the front end of the main body portion, and a second jet port 20b opened at the front end surface. In the case where the opening area of the spout 20 can be selected, it is possible to easily select a wide range of sprays and a small area spray to a distant place, and a foam jet suitable for the application. Can be done.

  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

  FIG. 1 shows an example of the foam ejector of the present invention, and the foam ejector 1 includes a container body A and a foam ejection pump B.

  The container body A is constructed by standing up the mouth and neck part 3 having a diameter reduced from the cylindrical body part 2, and can be formed by blow molding or the like using a synthetic resin.

  The foam jet pump B is fixed to the container body A by a cap-shaped member 10. The cap-shaped member 10 is suspended from a cover plate 12 that closes the upper end opening of the container body A, with a mounting cylinder 11 screwed to the outer periphery of the mouth and neck portion 3 of the container body A. The periphery of the cover plate 12 is slightly raised, and a first cover cylinder 14 is extended up and down from the peripheral edge thereof. The lower end of the first cover cylinder 14 is fitted to the peripheral edge of the upper surface of the container body A. Further, a fitting cylinder portion 15 is suspended from the lower surface of the lid plate 12, and a communication hole 16 is formed in the lid plate 12 in the fitting cylinder portion 15. Further, on the cover plate 12, a connecting pipe portion 18 having a flow passage 17 formed therein is provided forwardly through the communication hole 16 through the rear lower portion, and a nozzle 19 is fitted to the tip portion thereof. . A first outside air introduction hole 8 is drilled in the lower end of the rear portion of the first cover cylinder 14 of the cap-shaped member 10 and a belt-like second outside air introduction hole 9 is bored in the rear of the raised portion of the cover plate 12 to be described later. The intake valve is configured to communicate with the outside.

  The nozzle 19 has a tubular main body portion 19a in which a base end portion is fitted in a liquid-tight manner at the distal end portion of the connecting pipe portion 18 and a first jet port 20a having an outer edge of a horizontal 8 shape is formed in the distal end surface; And a lid portion 19b having a second jet port 20b with an outer edge formed in a horizontal 8 shape on the distal end surface. The lid portion 19b is rotatably fitted to the outer periphery of the distal end portion of the main body portion 19a. The ejection port 20 is formed by the ejection port 20a and the second ejection port 20b. Then, as shown in FIG. 5 (a), when the first jet outlet 20a and the second jet outlet 20b overlap, a horizontally wide bubble is jetted, and the second jet outlet 20b is rotated to a vertically long position. As a result, only the central constricted portion is overlapped so that bubbles are ejected in the form of a thin rod as shown in FIG. 5 (b). A skirt-like cover 28 is fitted on the front surface of the first cover cylinder 14 so as to cover the nozzle 19 at the rear side from the main body portion 19a immediately after the lid portion 19b of the nozzle 19.

  Further, a cylindrical raised portion 22 is provided at a position behind the connecting pipe portion 18 of the cover plate 12, and a valve hole 23 is formed at the top of the cylindrical raised portion 22. A valve member is fitted in the cylindrical raised portion 22, and the valve member is connected to the upper end of the cylindrical portion 24 fitted to the inner periphery of the cylindrical raised portion 22 by a hinge 25. The check valve 27 is configured to be unilaterally communicated downward from above by closing the valve hole 23 so that it can be opened and closed by the valve plate 26.

A cylinder member 30 is fitted in the fitting cylinder portion 15. The cylindrical member 30 has a cylindrical shape in which a lower end portion is formed in a small-diameter pipe fitting cylinder 32 via a taper portion 31, and the inside is a gas-liquid mixing chamber R. A foaming layer 33 is built in the upper part of the gas-liquid mixing chamber R, a discharge valve 34 is built in the lower part, and an air introduction hole 35 communicating with the inside of the container body A is formed in the intermediate cylindrical wall. Provided.

  The foaming layer 33 is a layer for foaming and regulating the mixed air and the stored liquid, and has a double mesh structure. In the illustrated example, a pair of cylinders 37 each having a mesh 36 stretched at one end is prepared, and the two cylinders 37 are fitted into the mesh fitting cylinders 38 at positions where the meshes 36 are separated from each other. A cylinder 38 is fitted into the upper part of the cylinder member 30. The mesh fitting cylinder 38 has a lower portion with a slightly smaller diameter, and a valve presser bar 39 is suspended downward from the center by a plurality of connecting pieces protruding in the circumferential direction from the inner surface of the lower end. The mesh is not limited to the two-layer structure as shown in the figure, and the initial purpose can be achieved even if one layer is provided, and the foamed layer 33 is formed by fitting a porous member instead of the mesh, for example. May be.

  The discharge valve 34 has a ball-shaped valve body 41 mounted on the valve seat so as to be movable up and down by a plurality of circumferentially projecting guide ribs 40 on the inner surface lower portion of the cylindrical member 30. Is provided. Further, the upper end of the pipe 42 is fitted to the pipe fitting cylinder 32, and the lower end is suspended from the lower part in the container body A. A concave groove 43 opened at the lower end is formed in the fitting cylinder portion 15 outside the air introduction hole 35 so as to communicate with the inside of the container body A through the concave groove 43.

  A bellows tube 50 is erected so as to be compressible above the container body A, and is communicated unilaterally from the lower end of the container body A to the upper part of the container body A via the check valve 27 and from the outside to the lower end of the intake valve. One-way communication is made via 51.

  In the illustrated example, the bellows tube 50 is erected via the connecting member 61. The connecting member 61 has a support cylinder 63 suspended from the bottom surface of the bottom plate 64 with a lower surface abutting on the lid plate 12 across the connecting pipe portion 18 by a notch 62 provided at the front portion. A connecting cylinder 65 that shares a part and is tightly fitted to the outer periphery of the cylindrical raised portion 22 is suspended from the bottom surface of the bottom plate 64. Further, a screw cylinder 66 is erected from the periphery of the bottom plate 64, and a seal cylinder 67 is erected at a predetermined position inside the screw cylinder 66. Further, a through hole 68 is formed in the bottom plate 64 in the communication cylinder 65 in the seal cylinder 67 so that the communication cylinder 65 and the seal cylinder 67 communicate with each other. Further, a cylindrical depression 69 for forming the intake valve 51 is recessed in the seal cylinder 67, and a valve hole 70 is opened at the bottom thereof. A valve member having the same form as the valve member forming the check valve 27 is fitted in the cylindrical depression 69, and the valve hole 70 is closed by the valve plate 26 so that it can be opened and closed. The intake valve 51 is configured by unilateral communication with each other. In this case, outside air is introduced through the first outside air introduction hole 8, the second outside air introduction hole 9, and the notch 62.

  The bellows tube 50 has a cylindrical shape with an upper end closed lower end opening provided with zigzag irregularities around it. A cylindrical mouth portion 52 projects from the lower end opening, and the cylindrical mouth portion 52 is screwed into the screw tube 66. At the same time, the inner periphery of the cylindrical mouth portion 52 is liquid-tightly fitted to the seal cylinder 67. Further, the bellows tube 50 is always urged upward by interposing a coil spring s between the bottom plate 64 of the connecting member 61 and the top plate of the bellows tube 50.

  In the illustrated example, the first cover cylinder 14 is provided upright at the lower periphery of the bellows tube 50, and the second cover cylinder 72 is provided so that the bellows tube 50 can be pushed down by covering the upper portion of the bellows tube 50. . The second cover cylinder 72 can be locked in a compressed state of the bellows tube 50 in which the second cover cylinder 72 is pushed down. A locking projection 53 is provided at the lower part of the inner periphery of the first cover cylinder 14 and an engagement protrusion 54 provided at the lower end of the inner periphery of the second cover cylinder 72 is engaged to prevent the first cover cylinder 14 from coming out. The second cover cylinder 72 has a knob 55 protruding therefrom.

  The foam ejector 1 configured as described above is stored in the state shown in FIG. In use, the gripping piece 55 is gripped and the second cover cylinder 72 is rotated to remove the engaging projection 54 from the locking projection 53, thereby elastically restoring the bellows tube 50 and the coil spring s. As a result, the bellows tube 50 expands to the state shown in FIG. At this time, outside air is introduced into the bellows tube 50 through the intake valve 51. Next, the second cover cylinder 72 is pressed to compress the bellows tube 50. At this time, the second cover cylinder 72 is guided by the first cover cylinder 14 and descends straight, so that the bellows tube 50 can be elastically deformed regularly. As the bellows tube 50 is compressed, when the check valve 27 is opened and the upper part of the container body A is pressurized, the liquid level is pressurized and the discharge valve 34 is opened via the pipe 42 to mix gas and liquid. It is press-fitted into the chamber R. On the other hand, the pressurized air is pressed into the gas-liquid mixing chamber R through the air introduction hole 35 and mixed with the stored liquid here, and is further bubbled by the foaming layer 33 above and then bubbled through the flow path 17. It is ejected from the tip ejection port 20 of the nozzle 19. When the pressing of the bellows tube 50 is released, the bellows tube 50 is restored to its original state by its elastic restoring force. At this time, outside air is introduced into the bellows tube 50 through the intake valve 51.

It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the bellows tube compression locking state of this invention foam ejector. Example 1 It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the bellows tube expansion | extension state of this invention foam ejector. Example 1 It is a principal part expanded sectional view of this invention foam ejector. Example 1 It is the disassembled perspective view to which the nozzle of this invention foam ejector expanded. Example 1 It is explanatory drawing explaining the ejection form of this invention foam ejector. Example 1

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 3 ... Mouth and neck part, 12 ... Cover plate, 14 ... 1st cover cylinder, 19 ... Nozzle, 19a ... Main-body part, 19b ... Lid part, 20 ... Spout, 20a ... First spout, 20b ... Second spout 27 ... Check valve, 33 ... Foam layer,
34 ... discharge valve, 35 ... air introduction hole, 42 ... pipe, 50 ... bellows tube, 51 ... intake valve,
72 ... second cover cylinder, A ... container, B ... foam jet pump, R ... gas-liquid mixing chamber,
s ... Coil spring

Claims (2)

It consists of a container body (A) and a foam jet pump (B) attached to the mouth and neck part (3) of the container body, and the foam jet pump is a lid plate that closes the upper end opening of the container body (A) ( 12) The air introduction hole (35) is suspended in the lower part, the foam layer (33) is built in the upper part, the discharge valve (34) is built in the lower part, and the middle part communicates with the inside of the container body (A). A gas-liquid mixing chamber (R) provided with a gas pipe (42) connected to the lower end of the gas-liquid mixing chamber and suspended in the lower part of the container body (A), and the lid plate (12) A nozzle (19) which communicates with the upper end of the gas-liquid mixing chamber (R) and protrudes to the side of the container body, a bellows pipe (50) standing upright above the container body (A), and a bellows pipe (50 ) is interposed within the bellows tube (50) and a coil spring for upward biasing (s) and, through the bellows tube (50) check valve from the lower end to the container body (a) in the upper (27) And unilaterally communicate with the lower end of the bellows pipe (50) via the intake valve (51) from the outside, and the first cover cylinder (14) is disposed at the lower periphery of the bellows pipe (50). A bellows tube (50) that is erected and is provided with a second cover cylinder (72) that covers the top of the bellows pipe (50) so that the bellows pipe (50) can be pushed down, and the second cover cylinder (72) is pushed down A foam ejector characterized in that the second cover cylinder (72) can be locked to the first cover cylinder (14) in the compressed state.   The nozzle (19) is cylindrically fitted with a main body (19a) having a first jet port (20a) opened at the front end surface thereof, and is rotatably fitted to the front end of the main body portion. The bubble ejector according to claim 1, comprising a lid (19b) having an opening at the spout (20b), wherein the opening area of the spout (20) is selectable.

Images