JP4902146B2 - 合成モデル鋳造 - Google Patents
合成モデル鋳造 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4902146B2 JP4902146B2 JP2005195754A JP2005195754A JP4902146B2 JP 4902146 B2 JP4902146 B2 JP 4902146B2 JP 2005195754 A JP2005195754 A JP 2005195754A JP 2005195754 A JP2005195754 A JP 2005195754A JP 4902146 B2 JP4902146 B2 JP 4902146B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- model
- core
- blade
- airfoil
- shell
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 title claims description 30
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 claims description 63
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000011257 shell material Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007581 slurry coating method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 36
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 238000005495 investment casting Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 10
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910000601 superalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012768 molten material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011165 3D composite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011960 computer-aided design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C9/00—Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
- B22C9/10—Cores; Manufacture or installation of cores
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C7/00—Patterns; Manufacture thereof so far as not provided for in other classes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/10—Processes of additive manufacturing
- B29C64/106—Processes of additive manufacturing using only liquids or viscous materials, e.g. depositing a continuous bead of viscous material
- B29C64/124—Processes of additive manufacturing using only liquids or viscous materials, e.g. depositing a continuous bead of viscous material using layers of liquid which are selectively solidified
- B29C64/129—Processes of additive manufacturing using only liquids or viscous materials, e.g. depositing a continuous bead of viscous material using layers of liquid which are selectively solidified characterised by the energy source therefor, e.g. by global irradiation combined with a mask
- B29C64/135—Processes of additive manufacturing using only liquids or viscous materials, e.g. depositing a continuous bead of viscous material using layers of liquid which are selectively solidified characterised by the energy source therefor, e.g. by global irradiation combined with a mask the energy source being concentrated, e.g. scanning lasers or focused light sources
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/08—Blades for rotors, stators, fans, turbines or the like, e.g. screw propellers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/748—Machines or parts thereof not otherwise provided for
- B29L2031/7504—Turbines
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/25—Process efficiency
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)
- Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
Description
該穿孔は内部導入冷却空気に対する出口を提供し、その結果、該冷却空気が、ガスタービンエンジンの運転中にエーロフォイルの外面を覆う保護冷却空気膜又はブランケットを形成する。
26 3次元数値モデル
28 合成モデル
42 コア
Claims (9)
- 鋳造方法であって、
タービンブレード(10)の3次元数値モデル(26)を生成する段階と、
レーザビーム(34)が3次元空間内で誘導されて前記数値モデルの境界にわたって局所的に材料(36)を硬化するステレオリソグラフィーによって、前記数値モデル(26)から前記ブレードの合成モデル(28)を生成する段階と、
コア(42)を前記合成モデル内に鋳造する前に、前記合成モデル(28)を支持する段階と、
前記コア(42)を前記合成モデル内に鋳造するために、前記支持された合成モデル(28)の内部へコア材料(44)を注入する段階と、
前記コア(42)を前記合成モデル内に鋳造した後に、前記合成モデル(28)の周囲にシェル(46)を形成する段階と、
前記コア(42)の周囲から及び前記シェル(46)の内部から前記合成モデル(28)を取り除く段階と、
前記本物のブレード(10)を、前記コア(42)の周囲で前記シェル(46)の内部に鋳造する段階と、
前記鋳造された本物のブレードの周囲から前記シェル(46)を取り除き、且つ前記ブレードの内部から前記コア(42)を取り除く段階と
を含む方法。 - 前記合成モデル(28)をその外面のほぼ全てに沿って支持する段階を更に含む請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記合成モデル(28)をコーティング材料(48)でコーティングし、その周囲に前記シェル(46)を形成する段階を更に含む請求項2に記載の方法。
- 前記コア材料(44)が、前記合成モデル(28)の内部へ注入されるセラミックスラリーであり、前記シェル材料(48)が、前記合成モデル(28)をコーティングするセラミックスラリーである請求項3に記載の方法。
- 前記合成モデル(28)が、該合成モデル(28)を長手方向の分割線(40)に沿って封入する一対の相補的バトレス(38)によって支持される請求項4に記載の方法。
- 前記合成モデル(28)が、その寸法の第1の許容誤差を有する外面を含み、前記バトレス(38)が、その対向する側面上に前記モデルの外面と相補的な内面(50)を含み、前記内面(50)が、前記第1の許容誤差よりも大きい寸法の第2の許容誤差を有する請求項5に記載の方法。
- 前記合成モデル(28)が、中空のエーロフォイル(12)を含み、
前記エーロフォイル(12)は、該エーロフォイル(12)のスパン方向に延びる主チャネルと、隣接する主チャネルと流れ連通した二次チャネル(22)を有する、前記主チャネルの1つに沿った二重壁(20)とを有し、
前記コア材料(42)が前記主チャネル(18)の内部及び次いで前記二次チャネル(22)の内部へ注入されて、一体的なコアを形成する請求項6に記載の方法。 - 請求項7の方法によって鋳造されたタービンブレード(10)。
- 前記分割線(40)が、前記ブレードのエーロフォイルのキャンバーラインに沿っていることを特徴とする、請求項5に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US88514204A | 2004-07-06 | 2004-07-06 | |
US10/885,142 | 2004-07-06 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2006051542A JP2006051542A (ja) | 2006-02-23 |
JP4902146B2 true JP4902146B2 (ja) | 2012-03-21 |
Family
ID=35124679
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2005195754A Active JP4902146B2 (ja) | 2004-07-06 | 2005-07-05 | 合成モデル鋳造 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1614488B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4902146B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1718326A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2511154C (ja) |
Families Citing this family (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1661640A1 (de) | 2004-11-24 | 2006-05-31 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines verlorenen Modells und darin eingebrachten Kern |
US7624787B2 (en) * | 2006-12-06 | 2009-12-01 | General Electric Company | Disposable insert, and use thereof in a method for manufacturing an airfoil |
US20080135721A1 (en) * | 2006-12-06 | 2008-06-12 | General Electric Company | Casting compositions for manufacturing metal casting and methods of manufacturing thereof |
US8413709B2 (en) | 2006-12-06 | 2013-04-09 | General Electric Company | Composite core die, methods of manufacture thereof and articles manufactured therefrom |
US7487819B2 (en) * | 2006-12-11 | 2009-02-10 | General Electric Company | Disposable thin wall core die, methods of manufacture thereof and articles manufactured therefrom |
US20110132564A1 (en) * | 2009-12-08 | 2011-06-09 | Merrill Gary B | Investment casting utilizing flexible wax pattern tool |
US8561668B2 (en) * | 2011-07-28 | 2013-10-22 | United Technologies Corporation | Rapid manufacturing method |
CN102430712B (zh) * | 2011-12-13 | 2014-03-05 | 宁夏共享集团有限责任公司 | 一种空间复杂曲面芯盒模具的制造方法 |
BR112014026360A2 (pt) | 2012-04-23 | 2017-06-27 | Gen Electric | aerofólio de turbina e pá de turbina |
US9415438B2 (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2016-08-16 | United Technologies Corporation | Method for forming single crystal parts using additive manufacturing and remelt |
DE102013016868A1 (de) * | 2013-10-11 | 2015-04-16 | Flc Flowcastings Gmbh | Feingussverfahren hohler Bauteile |
CN107427905A (zh) * | 2014-10-15 | 2017-12-01 | 西门子公司 | 用于形成能够在燃气涡轮发动机中使用的部件的压铸系统 |
US20170232506A1 (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2017-08-17 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Die cast system with ceramic casting mold for forming a component usable in a gas turbine engine |
CN108778561B (zh) * | 2016-03-18 | 2021-01-05 | 西门子股份公司 | 用于陶瓷型芯的工具和制造方法 |
US10286450B2 (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2019-05-14 | General Electric Company | Method and assembly for forming components using a jacketed core |
CN106345973A (zh) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-01-25 | 四川南车共享铸造有限公司 | 一种机车进油体砂芯以及该砂芯的制作方法 |
CZ307967B6 (cs) * | 2018-05-28 | 2019-09-18 | První Brněnská Strojírna Velká Bíteš, A.S. | Univerzální oddělovací segment pro modelová zařízení na výrobu voskových modelů integrálních oběžných kol |
CN110421845A (zh) * | 2019-08-06 | 2019-11-08 | 岭南师范学院 | 一种基于并行机构的高精度sla激光3d打印机 |
CN113859764B (zh) * | 2021-09-29 | 2023-04-07 | 中国航发动力股份有限公司 | 一种涡轮导向器组件导向叶片型腔的防护装置及制备方法 |
CN115041631B (zh) * | 2022-05-30 | 2023-10-27 | 西安交通大学 | 一种空心涡轮叶片的多材料一体化铸型的制备方法及铸型 |
Family Cites Families (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5689352A (en) * | 1979-12-19 | 1981-07-20 | Riken Corp | Molding method for investment mold of precision casting having hollow part |
JPS60247515A (ja) * | 1984-05-23 | 1985-12-07 | Oosakafu | 光学的造形法 |
FR2567668B1 (fr) * | 1984-07-16 | 1987-10-16 | Cilas Alcatel | Dispositif pour realiser un modele de piece industrielle |
US4575330A (en) * | 1984-08-08 | 1986-03-11 | Uvp, Inc. | Apparatus for production of three-dimensional objects by stereolithography |
JPS6174754A (ja) * | 1984-09-18 | 1986-04-17 | Hitachi Ltd | 複雑な中空製品の鋳造方法 |
JPS61114818A (ja) * | 1984-11-09 | 1986-06-02 | Fujitsu Ltd | 立体形状形成装置 |
ES2063737T3 (es) * | 1986-06-03 | 1995-01-16 | Cubital Ltd | Aparato y metodo para modelizacion tridimensional. |
US4844144A (en) * | 1988-08-08 | 1989-07-04 | Desoto, Inc. | Investment casting utilizing patterns produced by stereolithography |
FR2654538B1 (fr) * | 1989-11-16 | 1993-08-27 | Electricite De France | Procede et dispositif pour realiser un modele de piece industrielle par polymerisation d'un liquide monomere. |
JPH0747443A (ja) * | 1993-08-06 | 1995-02-21 | Yamagata Seimitsu Chuzo Kk | ロストワックス鋳造方法 |
GB9601910D0 (en) † | 1996-01-31 | 1996-04-03 | Rolls Royce Plc | A method of investment casting and a method of making an investment casting mould |
US5820774A (en) * | 1996-10-28 | 1998-10-13 | United Technologies Corporation | Ceramic core for casting a turbine blade |
US6051179A (en) * | 1997-03-19 | 2000-04-18 | Replicator Systems, Inc. | Apparatus and method for production of three-dimensional models by spatial light modulator |
US6932145B2 (en) † | 1998-11-20 | 2005-08-23 | Rolls-Royce Corporation | Method and apparatus for production of a cast component |
US6626230B1 (en) * | 1999-10-26 | 2003-09-30 | Howmet Research Corporation | Multi-wall core and process |
JP2002346696A (ja) * | 2001-05-24 | 2002-12-03 | Nakakin:Kk | 成形用型枠 |
JP3656747B2 (ja) * | 2001-12-18 | 2005-06-08 | 三菱自動車工業株式会社 | 樹脂モデルおよびその造形方法 |
JP4198957B2 (ja) * | 2002-08-30 | 2008-12-17 | 株式会社荏原製作所 | 精密鋳造方法及びポンプ羽根車の精密鋳造方法及びポンプの製造方法 |
-
2005
- 2005-06-29 CA CA2511154A patent/CA2511154C/en active Active
- 2005-07-04 EP EP05254179.4A patent/EP1614488B2/en active Active
- 2005-07-05 JP JP2005195754A patent/JP4902146B2/ja active Active
- 2005-07-06 CN CNA2005100819593A patent/CN1718326A/zh active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1614488B1 (en) | 2014-03-26 |
JP2006051542A (ja) | 2006-02-23 |
EP1614488B2 (en) | 2019-01-23 |
CA2511154A1 (en) | 2006-01-06 |
EP1614488A1 (en) | 2006-01-11 |
CN1718326A (zh) | 2006-01-11 |
CA2511154C (en) | 2012-09-18 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP4902146B2 (ja) | 合成モデル鋳造 | |
US7413001B2 (en) | Synthetic model casting | |
JP6315553B2 (ja) | タービンエアフォイル用鋳込冷却構造 | |
EP2509726B1 (en) | Investment casting utilizing flexible wax pattern tool | |
US9216451B2 (en) | Method of casting a component having interior passageways | |
EP2991787B1 (en) | Investment casting utilizing flexible wax pattern tool for supporting a ceramic core along its length during wax injection | |
JP4906210B2 (ja) | 多層中子及びその製造方法 | |
US4434835A (en) | Method of making a blade aerofoil for a gas turbine engine | |
US20100025001A1 (en) | Methods for fabricating gas turbine components using an integrated disposable core and shell die | |
US20140241938A1 (en) | Precision casting process | |
US20110094698A1 (en) | Fugitive core tooling and method | |
EP3365130B1 (en) | Turbine blade manufacturing method | |
CA3019799C (en) | High temperature engineering stiffness core-shell mold for casting | |
JP2010110795A (ja) | 一体型の使い捨て中子及びシェルダイを使用してガスタービン構成要素を製造する方法 | |
GB2465181A (en) | Casting turbine components using a shell casting mould having an integral core | |
CA2643279A1 (en) | Methods for fabricating gas turbine components using an integrated disposable core and shell die |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20080627 |
|
RD02 | Notification of acceptance of power of attorney |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7422 Effective date: 20101203 |
|
RD04 | Notification of resignation of power of attorney |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7424 Effective date: 20101203 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20110427 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20110510 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20110805 |
|
A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20110810 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20111108 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20111206 |
|
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20111228 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 4902146 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20150113 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |