JP4882602B2 - Front grip member - Google Patents

Front grip member Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4882602B2
JP4882602B2 JP2006227319A JP2006227319A JP4882602B2 JP 4882602 B2 JP4882602 B2 JP 4882602B2 JP 2006227319 A JP2006227319 A JP 2006227319A JP 2006227319 A JP2006227319 A JP 2006227319A JP 4882602 B2 JP4882602 B2 JP 4882602B2
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impact force
gripping member
front gripping
engaging
main body
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JP2006227319A
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JP2008051387A (en
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英之 後藤
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Howa Machinery Ltd
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Howa Machinery Ltd
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Description

本発明は、銃の銃身を覆う被筒に形成された取付部に装着する前方握把部材に関する。   The present invention relates to a front gripping member attached to an attachment portion formed on a cylinder covering a barrel of a gun.

従来、銃の銃身を覆う被筒に形成された取付部に装着する前方握把部材は、射撃時に銃の操作性を向上させるために用いられることが知られている。前方握把部材は、特許文献1に記載のように、取付部の係合部に係合する一対の係合爪を一端側に備えた本体部と、本体部の内側に保持され、前記係合爪間の溝内側に突出させる当接面を一端側に備えた軸部材とから成り、本体部の係合爪と軸部材の当接面により係合部を挟み込むことで取付部に装着されるようになっている。
米国特許出願公開第2006/64913号明細書
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, it is known that a front gripping member attached to a mounting portion formed on a cylinder covering a gun barrel is used for improving the operability of the gun during shooting. As described in Patent Document 1, the front gripping member includes a main body portion provided with a pair of engaging claws that engage with the engaging portion of the mounting portion on one end side, and is held inside the main body portion. It consists of a shaft member provided on one end with a contact surface that protrudes inside the groove between the claws, and is attached to the mounting part by sandwiching the engagement part between the engagement claw of the main body part and the contact surface of the shaft member It has become so.
US Patent Application Publication No. 2006/64913

上記の前方握把部材を装着した銃を射撃訓練中や搬送中に落とした場合、前方握把部材から着地して前方握把部材に衝撃力が加わると、衝撃力により係合部を介して取付部や被筒が折れ曲がり銃身や他部品に悪影響を与えることで射撃の継続が困難になるおそれがあった。そこで本発明の課題は、上記問題点を解決するもので、係合部に与える衝撃力を吸収するようにした前方握把部材を提供することを目的とする。   When a gun equipped with the above-mentioned front gripping member is dropped during shooting training or during transportation, if an impact force is applied to the front gripping member after landing from the front gripping member, the impact force causes the engagement portion to pass through the engaging portion. There is a possibility that the continuation of the shooting becomes difficult because the mounting portion and the cylinder are bent to adversely affect the barrel and other parts. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to solve the above-described problems, and an object thereof is to provide a front grip member that absorbs an impact force applied to an engaging portion.

本発明の前方握把部材は、銃の銃身を覆う被筒に形成された取付部の係合部に係合する一対の係合爪を一端側に備えた本体部と、本体部の内側に保持され、前記係合爪間の溝内側に突出させる当接面を一端側に備えた軸部材とから成り、本体部の係合爪と軸部材の当接面により係合部を挟み込むことで取付部に装着される前方握把部材において、前方握把部材に衝撃力が加わったときに、前方握把部材から係合部に与える衝撃力を吸収する衝撃力吸収機構を備えたことを特徴とする。具体的に前記衝撃力吸収機構は、軸部材の他端側に設けた緩衝材から成り、前方握把部材に衝撃力が加わったときに、緩衝材により衝撃力を吸収するようにしたことを特徴とする。また、前記衝撃力吸収機構は、軸部材の小径部外周に設けた環状溝から成り、前方握把部材に衝撃力が加わったときに、環状溝により衝撃力を吸収するようにしたことを特徴とする。更に、衝撃力吸収機構は、本体部の一対の係合爪に設けた切り欠き部から成り、前方握把部材に衝撃力が加わったときに、切り欠き部により衝撃力を吸収するようにしたことを特徴とする。   The front gripping member of the present invention includes a main body provided with a pair of engaging claws on one end side to be engaged with an engaging portion of a mounting portion formed on a cylinder covering the barrel of the gun, and an inner side of the main body. The shaft member is provided with a contact surface that is held on one end side and protrudes to the inside of the groove between the engagement claws, and the engagement portion is sandwiched between the engagement claw of the main body portion and the contact surface of the shaft member. The front grip member attached to the mounting portion includes an impact force absorbing mechanism that absorbs an impact force applied from the front grip member to the engaging portion when an impact force is applied to the front grip member. And Specifically, the impact force absorbing mechanism is composed of a cushioning material provided on the other end side of the shaft member, and when the impact force is applied to the front gripping member, the impact force is absorbed by the cushioning material. Features. Further, the impact force absorbing mechanism is composed of an annular groove provided on the outer periphery of the small diameter portion of the shaft member, and when the impact force is applied to the front gripping member, the impact force is absorbed by the annular groove. And Furthermore, the impact force absorbing mechanism is composed of a notch provided in the pair of engaging claws of the main body, and when the impact force is applied to the front gripping member, the impact force is absorbed by the notch. It is characterized by that.

本発明では、前方握把部材は、銃の銃身を覆う被筒に形成された取付部の係合部に係合する一対の係合爪を一端側に備えた本体部と、本体部の内側に保持され、前記係合爪間の溝内側に突出させる当接面を一端側に備えた軸部材とから成り、本体部の一対の係合爪には、所定以上の衝撃力が加わったときに係合爪を折れ易くする切り欠き部を設け、段付き形状である軸部材の大径部には緩衝材を取付け、軸部材の小径部外周には、所定以上の衝撃力が加わったときに小径部を折れ易くする環状溝を設け、前方握把部材に衝撃力が加わったときに、衝撃力吸収機構を構成する切り欠き部、緩衝材、環状溝の何れかによって前方握把部材から係合部に与える衝撃力が吸収される。   In the present invention, the front gripping member includes a main body portion provided with a pair of engaging claws on one end side to be engaged with an engaging portion of an attachment portion formed on a cylinder covering the barrel of the gun, and an inner side of the main body portion. And a shaft member provided on one end with a contact surface that protrudes inwardly between the engaging claws, and when a predetermined or more impact force is applied to the pair of engaging claws of the main body. A notch that makes the engaging claws easy to break is provided, and a shock absorber is attached to the large-diameter portion of the shaft member that has a stepped shape. An annular groove that makes the small diameter part easy to break is provided, and when an impact force is applied to the front gripping member, it is separated from the front gripping member by any one of the notch part, the cushioning material, and the annular groove constituting the impact force absorbing mechanism. The impact force applied to the engaging portion is absorbed.

図1に示す銃1には、銃身2を覆う被筒3に形成された複数の取付部4の1つに前方握把部材10が装着されている。前方握把部材10は射撃時に銃1の操作性を向上させるために用いられるものである。前方握把部材10について説明する。前方握把部材10は、取付部4の係合部5に係合する一対の係合爪11を一端側に備えた本体部12と、本体部12の内側に保持され、前記係合爪11間の溝13内側に突出させる当接面14を一端側に備えた軸部材15とから成る。本体部12の内側には軸線方向に貫通する段付き孔16が設けられ、小径孔16aと大径孔16bとの間にはネジ部17が形成されている。本体部12の一端側には、係合部5の突部5aに係合するように形成した係合爪11が一対設けられている。各係合爪11には、所定以上の衝撃力が加わったときに係合爪11を折れ易くする切り欠き部18が設けられている。また、各係合爪11には前記段付き孔16に対して水平方向に貫通孔19が設けてある。   In the gun 1 shown in FIG. 1, a front grip member 10 is attached to one of a plurality of attachment portions 4 formed in a cylinder 3 that covers a barrel 2. The front gripping member 10 is used for improving the operability of the gun 1 during shooting. The front grip member 10 will be described. The front gripping member 10 is held on the inner side of the main body portion 12 provided with a pair of engaging claws 11 on one end side to be engaged with the engaging portion 5 of the mounting portion 4. It comprises a shaft member 15 provided on one end side with a contact surface 14 projecting inwardly between the grooves 13. A stepped hole 16 penetrating in the axial direction is provided inside the main body portion 12, and a screw portion 17 is formed between the small diameter hole 16a and the large diameter hole 16b. A pair of engaging claws 11 formed so as to be engaged with the protrusion 5 a of the engaging portion 5 are provided on one end side of the main body portion 12. Each engagement claw 11 is provided with a notch 18 that makes it easier to break the engagement claw 11 when an impact force of a predetermined level or more is applied. Each engaging claw 11 is provided with a through hole 19 in the horizontal direction with respect to the stepped hole 16.

軸部材15は段付き形状であり、一端側の小径部15aと他端側の大径部15bとの間にはネジ部20、Oリング取付け溝21が夫々形成されている。軸部材15の内側には軸線方向に伸びた穴22が設けられ、その穴22を塞ぐように大径部15bには緩衝材23が取付けられている。小径部15a先端には当接面14が形成されている。当接面14には突起部24が設けられている。その突起部24は取付部4に複数設けた横溝6深さより短くしてある。軸部材15の小径部15a外周には、所定以上の衝撃力が加わったときに小径部15aを折れ易くする環状溝25が形成されている。以上のことから前方握把部材10は、本体部12の内側に保持された軸部材15を回転させることで当接面14を一対の係合爪11間の溝13内側に突出させ、係合部5を一対の係合爪11と当接面14により挟み込むようにして取付部4に装着されるようになっている。また、一対の係合爪11と当接面14との挟み込み状態を、本体部12に設けた貫通孔19から見える突起部24の位置によって確認できるようになっている。更に軸部材15はOリング26により振動等で回転しないようになっている。尚、本実施形態では、緩衝材23で吸収できない衝撃力を所定以上の衝撃力としてある。   The shaft member 15 has a stepped shape, and a screw portion 20 and an O-ring mounting groove 21 are formed between the small diameter portion 15a on one end side and the large diameter portion 15b on the other end side, respectively. A hole 22 extending in the axial direction is provided inside the shaft member 15, and a cushioning material 23 is attached to the large diameter portion 15 b so as to close the hole 22. A contact surface 14 is formed at the tip of the small diameter portion 15a. A protrusion 24 is provided on the contact surface 14. The protrusions 24 are shorter than the depth of the lateral grooves 6 provided in the mounting portion 4. An annular groove 25 is formed on the outer periphery of the small-diameter portion 15a of the shaft member 15 so that the small-diameter portion 15a can be easily broken when a predetermined impact force is applied. From the above, the front gripping member 10 rotates the shaft member 15 held inside the main body portion 12 so that the contact surface 14 protrudes inside the groove 13 between the pair of engaging claws 11 to be engaged. The part 5 is attached to the attachment part 4 so as to be sandwiched between the pair of engaging claws 11 and the contact surface 14. Further, the sandwiched state between the pair of engaging claws 11 and the contact surface 14 can be confirmed by the position of the protruding portion 24 visible from the through hole 19 provided in the main body portion 12. Further, the shaft member 15 is prevented from rotating by vibration or the like by the O-ring 26. In the present embodiment, an impact force that cannot be absorbed by the cushioning material 23 is set as a predetermined impact force or more.

上記前方握把部材10を装着した銃1を射撃訓練中や搬送中に落とした場合、前方握把部材10から着地して前方握把部材10に衝撃力が加わっても、切り欠き部18、緩衝材23、環状溝25から成る衝撃力吸収機構Aによって前方握把部材10から係合部5に与える衝撃力が吸収されるようになっている。具体的には、前方握把部材10の軸線方向に対して水平方向から所定以上の衝撃力F1が加わったときには、係合爪11に設けた切り欠き部18が折れることで係合爪11が破損し、係合爪11と当接面14により係合部5を挟み込む状態が解除され、衝撃力F1が係合部5に与える力が吸収されることになる。次に、前方握把部材10に軸線方向から衝撃力F2が加わったときには、衝撃力F2は緩衝材23の撓みにより吸収されるが、前記緩衝材23で吸収できない衝撃力F2の場合には、小径部15aに設けた環状溝25が折れることで小径部15aが破損し、係合爪11と当接面14により係合部5を挟み込む状態が解除され、衝撃力F2が係合部5に与える力が吸収されることになる。   When the gun 1 equipped with the front gripping member 10 is dropped during shooting training or during transportation, the notch 18, even if an impact force is applied to the front gripping member 10 after landing from the front gripping member 10, The impact force applied to the engaging portion 5 from the front gripping member 10 is absorbed by the impact force absorbing mechanism A including the buffer material 23 and the annular groove 25. Specifically, when a predetermined or greater impact force F1 is applied from the horizontal direction with respect to the axial direction of the front gripping member 10, the notch 18 provided in the engaging claw 11 is broken, so that the engaging claw 11 is The state in which the engaging portion 5 is sandwiched between the engaging claw 11 and the contact surface 14 is released, and the force applied by the impact force F1 to the engaging portion 5 is absorbed. Next, when an impact force F2 is applied to the front gripping member 10 from the axial direction, the impact force F2 is absorbed by the deflection of the cushioning material 23, but in the case of the impact force F2 that cannot be absorbed by the cushioning material 23, When the annular groove 25 provided in the small diameter portion 15 a is broken, the small diameter portion 15 a is broken, the state where the engagement portion 5 is sandwiched between the engagement claw 11 and the contact surface 14 is released, and the impact force F <b> 2 is applied to the engagement portion 5. The applied force will be absorbed.

従って、前方握把部材10を装着した銃1を射撃訓練中や搬送中に落とした場合、前方握把部材10から着地して前方握把部材10に衝撃力が加わっても、衝撃力吸収機構Aの何れかにより衝撃力が吸収されることで係合部5を介して取付部4や被筒3に与える影響を少なくできるから、従来のように、衝撃力により取付部4や被筒3が折れ曲がり銃身2や他部品に悪影響を与えることで射撃の継続が困難になることがない。また、簡単な構成であり、既存の前方握把部材10に容易に採用することができる。更に、安価な前方握把部材10のみを交換すれば再び操作性の向上した銃1によって射撃を行なうことが可能となる。本実施形態では、衝撃力吸収機構Aの切り欠き部18、緩衝材23、環状溝25を同時に設けたが、前方握把部材10に何れか1つ備えたものであってもよい。   Therefore, when the gun 1 equipped with the front gripping member 10 is dropped during shooting training or during transportation, even if the impact force is applied to the front gripping member 10 after landing from the front gripping member 10, the impact force absorbing mechanism Since the impact force is absorbed by any of A, the influence on the mounting portion 4 and the cylinder 3 via the engaging portion 5 can be reduced, so that the mounting portion 4 and the cylinder 3 can be affected by the impact force as in the prior art. It will not be difficult to continue shooting by bending and adversely affecting the barrel 2 and other parts. Moreover, it is a simple structure and can be easily employ | adopted for the existing front grip member 10. FIG. Furthermore, if only the inexpensive front gripping member 10 is replaced, it is possible to fire again with the gun 1 with improved operability. In the present embodiment, the notch 18, the shock absorbing material 23, and the annular groove 25 of the impact force absorbing mechanism A are provided at the same time, but any one of the front grip members 10 may be provided.

本発明の前方握把部材を装着した銃を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the gun equipped with the front grip member of this invention. (a)は図1のIII−III線断面図であって、(b)は係合爪と当接面との挟み込み状態を解除した状態を示す図である。(A) is the III-III sectional view taken on the line of FIG. 1, (b) is a figure which shows the state which cancelled | released the clamping state of an engaging claw and a contact surface.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 銃
2 銃身
3 被筒
4 取付部
5 係合部
10 前方握把部材
11 係合爪
12 本体部
13 溝
14 当接面
15 軸部材
15a 小径部
18 切り欠き部
23 緩衝材
25 環状溝
A 衝撃力吸収機構
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Gun 2 Barrel 3 Cylinder 4 Attachment part 5 Engagement part 10 Front grip member 11 Engagement claw 12 Main part 13 Groove 14 Contact surface 15 Shaft member 15a Small diameter part 18 Notch part 23 Buffer material 25 Annular groove A Impact Force absorption mechanism

Claims (4)

銃の銃身を覆う被筒に形成された取付部の係合部に係合する一対の係合爪を一端側に備えた本体部と、本体部の内側に保持され、前記係合爪間の溝内側に突出させる当接面を一端側に備えた軸部材とから成り、本体部の係合爪と軸部材の当接面により係合部を挟み込むことで取付部に装着される前方握把部材において、前方握把部材に衝撃力が加わったときに、前方握把部材から係合部に与える衝撃力を吸収する衝撃力吸収機構を備えたことを特徴とする前方握把部材。 A main body provided with a pair of engaging claws on one end side to be engaged with an engaging portion of a mounting portion formed on a cylinder to cover the barrel of the gun, and held between the engaging claws between the engaging claws A front grip that is composed of a shaft member provided at one end with a contact surface that protrudes inward of the groove, and is attached to the mounting portion by sandwiching the engagement portion between the engagement claw of the main body portion and the contact surface of the shaft member A front grip member comprising an impact force absorbing mechanism for absorbing an impact force applied from the front grip member to the engaging portion when an impact force is applied to the front grip member. 衝撃力吸収機構は、軸部材の他端側に設けた緩衝材から成り、前方握把部材に衝撃力が加わったときに、緩衝材により衝撃力を吸収するようにしたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の前方握把部材。 The impact force absorbing mechanism is composed of a cushioning material provided on the other end side of the shaft member, and when the impact force is applied to the front gripping member, the impact force is absorbed by the cushioning material. The front gripping member according to Item 1. 衝撃力吸収機構は、軸部材の小径部外周に設けた環状溝から成り、前方握把部材に衝撃力が加わったときに、環状溝により衝撃力を吸収するようにしたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の前方握把部材。 The impact force absorbing mechanism is composed of an annular groove provided on the outer periphery of the small-diameter portion of the shaft member, and the impact force is absorbed by the annular groove when an impact force is applied to the front gripping member. The front gripping member according to Item 1. 衝撃力吸収機構は、本体部の一対の係合爪に設けた切り欠き部から成り、前方握把部材に衝撃力が加わったときに、切り欠き部により衝撃力を吸収するようにしたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の前方握把部材。 The impact force absorption mechanism consists of notches provided in the pair of engaging claws of the main body, and the impact force is absorbed by the notches when an impact force is applied to the front gripping member. The front gripping member according to claim 1, wherein
JP2006227319A 2006-08-24 2006-08-24 Front grip member Expired - Fee Related JP4882602B2 (en)

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JP2006227319A JP4882602B2 (en) 2006-08-24 2006-08-24 Front grip member

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JP2008051387A JP2008051387A (en) 2008-03-06
JP4882602B2 true JP4882602B2 (en) 2012-02-22

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