JP4857445B2 - Eyeglass frame vine - Google Patents

Eyeglass frame vine Download PDF

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JP4857445B2
JP4857445B2 JP2009032627A JP2009032627A JP4857445B2 JP 4857445 B2 JP4857445 B2 JP 4857445B2 JP 2009032627 A JP2009032627 A JP 2009032627A JP 2009032627 A JP2009032627 A JP 2009032627A JP 4857445 B2 JP4857445 B2 JP 4857445B2
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temple
joint
attached
crane
vine
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JP2009104206A (en
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秀美 梅田
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有限会社 梅田
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Description

本発明はメガネフレームのツルを折畳み可能に連結すると共に、開いた状態から磁気力が作用して外方向へ僅かに開くことが出来るようにしたメガネフレームのツルに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a spectacle frame crane that is connected to the spectacle frame so that the spectacle frame can be folded and can be slightly opened outwardly by a magnetic force.

ツルが開いた状態から外方向へ僅かに押し開くことが出来るように機能する継手はバネ蝶番と称され、メガネフレームのツル連結手段として多用されている。特開2001−290108号に係る「連結構造」はメガネフレームのテンプルとヨロイとを相対的に回動可能に連結するもので、テンプルの一端に二又に分岐させて形成した一対の片体を設けて水平方向に間隙を確保し、各片体に夫々孔を穿設すると共に、各片体に対向する溝をテンプルの長手方向に沿って延設しており、この対向する溝間に付勢部材を保持され、付勢部材の付勢力によってヨロイに対して付勢される移動部材を付勢部材に係着し、テンプルの間隙に移動可能に位置させている。   A joint that functions so as to be able to be pushed slightly outward from the state in which the vine is open is called a spring hinge, and is often used as a means for connecting the vines to the vine. Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2001-290108 “Connecting structure” is a structure in which a temple and an armor of a spectacle frame are connected so as to be relatively rotatable, and a pair of pieces formed by bifurcating at one end of a temple. It is provided to secure a gap in the horizontal direction, and a hole is formed in each piece, and a groove facing each piece is extended along the longitudinal direction of the temple. A moving member that is held by the urging member and urged against the armor by the urging force of the urging member is engaged with the urging member and is movably positioned in the temple gap.

このように、開いた状態のツルを戻し方向へのバネ力を付勢して外方向へ押し開くことが出来るように構成し、その為にコイルバネを用いている。すなわち、コイルバネを圧縮変形させることでバネ力を発生しているが、その為に上記コイルバネを伸縮変形させる摺動部材が必要となっている。そこで、ゴミの介入やサビの発生でこの摺動部材の摺動に支障をきたす場合、ツルの開き操作がスムーズに機能しないことになる。   In this way, the open vine is configured so that it can be pushed outward by energizing the spring force in the return direction, and a coil spring is used for this purpose. That is, although the spring force is generated by compressively deforming the coil spring, a sliding member for expanding and contracting the coil spring is required for that purpose. Therefore, when the sliding member is hindered due to the intervention of dust or the occurrence of rust, the opening operation of the vine does not function smoothly.

図4には最も基本的なバネ蝶番と称されるツル継手構造を示している。すなわち、該バネ蝶番の基本的な考えは、ヨロイ(イ)には固定蝶片(ロ)をロウ付け固定し、他方の蝶片を摺動蝶片(ハ)として一定距離の摺動を許すことによって外方向への開きをツル(ニ)に与えることが出来る。   FIG. 4 shows a crane joint structure called the most basic spring hinge. That is, the basic idea of the spring hinge is that a fixed butterfly piece (b) is brazed and fixed to the armor (b), and the other butterfly piece is a sliding butterfly piece (c) to allow a certain distance of sliding. This can give the crane (d) an outward opening.

ツル(ニ)にはガイド溝が形成され、摺動蝶片(ハ)はガイド溝を案内として摺動する訳であるが、上記摺動蝶片(ハ)の内部空洞にはコイルバネ(ホ)が収まっていて、ツル(ニ)を外ヘ開く際には摺動蝶片(ハ)が固定蝶片(ロ)側へ引張られて圧縮される。該コイルバネ(ホ)は摺動蝶片(ハ)の内部空洞入口に設けられてツル(ニ)の溝穴(ヘ)に係止したツメ(ト)に当たり、該ツメ(ト)はストッパーとして機能している。その結果、コイルバネ(ホ)の復元力がツル(ニ)に作用して、該ツル(ニ)を元の位置に戻そうとする。   A guide groove is formed in the crane (d), and the sliding butterfly piece (c) slides with the guide groove as a guide, but there is a coil spring (e) in the inner cavity of the sliding butterfly piece (c). When the crane (d) is opened to the outside, the sliding butterfly piece (c) is pulled and compressed toward the fixed butterfly piece (b) side. The coil spring (e) hits a claw (g) provided at the inner cavity entrance of the sliding butterfly piece (c) and locked in the groove (f) of the claw (d), and the claw (g) functions as a stopper. is doing. As a result, the restoring force of the coil spring (e) acts on the temple (d) and tries to return the temple (d) to its original position.

ところで、上記摺動蝶片(ハ)にコイルバネ(ホ)を内蔵した蝶番構造は同図に示すごとく複雑であり、したがって製作工数も増大し、コスト的には高価なバネ付き蝶番と成ってしまう。しかも構造が複雑化している為に故障し易く、一旦故障すれば修理し難い等の問題もある。摺動蝶片(ハ)の内部空洞にコイルバネ(ホ)と芯金を押し込んでツメ(ト)に係止するならば、該ツメ(ト)並びにコイルバネ(ホ)を取り外すことが出来ない。   By the way, the hinge structure in which the coiled spring (e) is built in the sliding hinge piece (c) is complicated as shown in the figure, and therefore, the number of manufacturing steps increases, resulting in an expensive spring-loaded hinge. . In addition, since the structure is complicated, there is a problem that it is easy to break down and difficult to repair once it breaks down. If the coil spring (e) and the metal core are pushed into the internal cavity of the sliding butterfly piece (c) and locked to the claw (g), the claw (g) and the coil spring (e) cannot be removed.

すなわち、ツメ(ト)は摺動蝶片(ハ)のガイドに拘束された状態でツメ(ト)の係止片(チ)が溝穴(ヘ)に嵌入し、芯金の頭(リ)はバネ力をもってツメ(ト)に当接し、係止片(チ)を溝穴(ヘ)へ押し込む力が働くことになる。従って、このツメ(ト)を摺動蝶片(ハ)から取外すことが出来なくなると同時に、修理は不能となる。   That is, the claw (g) is restrained by the guide of the sliding butterfly piece (c), and the claw (g) locking piece (chi) fits into the slot (f), and the head of the metal core (re) The spring comes into contact with the claw (g) with a spring force, and a force to push the locking piece (h) into the slot (f) is applied. Accordingly, the claw (g) cannot be removed from the sliding butterfly piece (c), and repair is impossible.

勿論、バネ蝶番と同じ機能を果たすことが出来る継手構造は他にも色々あって、メガネを掛けた際にツルは顔側面から頭部にかけてフィットする。しかし、従来の継手構造は一般的に複雑であると共に組み付けが面倒であり、その為に修理が容易でない。すなわち、普通のツルを連結する組み付け作業とは異なる。上記図4に示すバネ蝶番を取付ける場合には、ツル(ニ)には摺動蝶片(ハ)が摺動するガイドを設ける必要があり、そしてコイルバネ(ホ)及び芯金を挿入し、ツメ(ト)を嵌めなくてはならず、一般的な蝶番を介してツルを取付けるように簡単ではない。   Of course, there are various other joint structures that can perform the same function as the spring hinges, and the vine fits from the side of the face to the head when wearing glasses. However, the conventional joint structure is generally complicated and difficult to assemble, and therefore, repair is not easy. That is, it is different from the assembling work for connecting ordinary vines. When the spring hinge shown in FIG. 4 is attached, it is necessary to provide a guide on which the sliding hinge piece (c) slides on the temple (d), and insert a coil spring (e) and a metal core, (G) must be fitted, and it is not as easy as attaching a vine via a common hinge.

又、同図に示すバネ蝶番では、コイルバネ(ホ)やツメ(ト)を収容する摺動蝶片(ハ)がツル(ニ)の内側に大きく突出した形態となり、メガネの外観が損なわれると共に重くなってしまう。近年のスリムなメガネフレーム用のバネ蝶番としては外観的にも適さない。一方、バネ蝶番は金属製のツルを対象とし、樹脂製のツルには適用されていない。
特開2001−290108号に係る「連結構造」
In addition, in the spring hinge shown in the figure, the sliding butterfly piece (c) that accommodates the coil spring (e) and the claw (g) protrudes greatly inside the claw (d), and the appearance of the glasses is impaired. It will be heavy. It is not suitable for appearance as a spring hinge for a slim glasses frame in recent years. On the other hand, the spring hinge is intended for metal vines and is not applied to resin vines.
"Connecting structure" according to Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-290108

このように、従来のツル継手構造には上記のごとき問題がある。本発明が解決しようとする課題はこれら問題点であり、本発明はツルの材質が限定されることなく、極めてシンプルな構造にて従来のバネ蝶番と同じ機能を具備できるように構成されるメガネフレームのツルを提供する。   Thus, the conventional crane joint structure has the above-mentioned problems. The problems to be solved by the present invention are these problems, and the present invention is not limited to the material of the vine, and the glasses are configured to have the same function as a conventional spring hinge with a very simple structure. Provide frame vines.

本発明に係るメガネフレームのツルは第1ツル部と第2ツル部から成り、両ツル部は継手を介して連結している。しかし、この継手を介して第1ツル部と第2ツル部は屈曲するが該継手の外側又は内側には対向面を有しており、しかも屈曲角は僅かである。ツルは従来通り蝶番などの継手を介して折畳み出来るように取付けられている。   The temple of the eyeglass frame according to the present invention comprises a first temple part and a second temple part, and both the temple parts are connected via a joint. However, the first and second temples are bent through this joint, but have an opposing surface on the outside or inside of the joint, and the bending angle is slight. The crane is attached so that it can be folded as usual through a joint such as a hinge.

そして、上記第1ツル部と第2ツル部の間に形成される上記対向面には小さな磁石が取付けられている。この磁石の磁器力を利用して第2ツルに復元力を付勢することが出来る構造としている。磁石の磁気力は配置される向きに応じて吸引力として働く場合と反発力として働く場合があり、継手に対しての磁石の取付け位置によって違っている。   And the small magnet is attached to the said opposing surface formed between the said 1st temple part and the 2nd temple part. The structure is such that the restoring force can be applied to the second temple by utilizing the magnetic force of the magnet. The magnetic force of the magnet may act as an attractive force or a repulsive force depending on the direction in which it is arranged, and varies depending on the position of the magnet attached to the joint.

本発明のツルはフロント部に折畳み出来るように取付けられているが、該ツルは第1ツル部と第2ツル部から成って、継手を介して互いに連結して構成している。そして、両ツル部は継手を介して僅かに屈曲することが出来ると共に、対向面には磁石が取付けられている。従って、該磁石の磁気力を利用して従来のバネ蝶番と同じように機能させることが出来、その構造は極めて簡単である。   The crane of the present invention is attached to the front part so that it can be folded. The crane comprises a first crane part and a second crane part and is connected to each other through a joint. And both the temple parts can be bent slightly through a joint, and a magnet is attached to the opposing surface. Therefore, the magnetic force of the magnet can be used to function in the same way as a conventional spring hinge, and the structure is extremely simple.

すなわち、継手の外側に第1ツル部と第2ツル部の対向面を形成し、これら対向面に同一極を対向して磁石を取付けることが出来、又は継手の内側に第1ツル部と第2ツル部の対向面を形成し、これら対向面に異なる極を対向して取付けることが出来る。   That is, the opposing surfaces of the first and second temple portions can be formed on the outer side of the joint, and the magnets can be attached with the same poles opposed to these opposing surfaces, or the first and second temple portions can be attached to the inner side of the joint. The opposing surfaces of the two vine portions can be formed and different poles can be attached to these opposing surfaces.

図1は本発明のツルを備えたメガネフレームを示す具体例であり、同図の1はフロント部、2はレンズが嵌るリム、3はヨロイ、4は連結部材、5は鼻当てパット、6はツルを夫々表している。両リム2,2は連結部材4にて連結され、フロント部1の両側には概略L形のヨロイ3,3がロウ付けされており、該ヨロイ3,3にはツル6,6が折畳み出来るように取付けられている。   FIG. 1 is a specific example showing a spectacle frame equipped with a crane according to the present invention. In FIG. 1, 1 is a front portion, 2 is a rim on which a lens fits, 3 is a rim, 4 is a connecting member, 5 is a nose pad, 6 Represents a crane, respectively. Both the rims 2 and 2 are connected by a connecting member 4, and substantially L-shaped armatures 3 and 3 are brazed to both sides of the front portion 1, and the temples 6 and 6 can be folded. As installed.

ところで、本発明のツル6はヨロイ3に取付けられて折畳み出来るように成っているが、その構造は第1ツル部7と第2ツル部8から成り、第1ツル部7と第2ツル部8は継手を介して連結している。従って、第2ツル部8は該継手10を介して第1ツル部7に対して僅かな角度だけ外方向へ屈曲可能なように繋がれている。   By the way, the crane 6 of the present invention is attached to the armor 3 so that it can be folded. The structure is composed of a first temple portion 7 and a second temple portion 8, and the first and second temple portions 7 and 8. 8 is connected via a joint. Accordingly, the second temple portion 8 is connected to the first temple portion 7 through the joint 10 so as to be bent outward by a slight angle.

図2は本発明に係るツル6を表している。(a)はヨロイ3にツル6が取付けられている場合、(b)は第2ツル部8が第1ツル部7から分離している状態を表している。ツル6は蝶番9を介してヨロイ3に取付けられて折畳みすることが出来る継手構造と成っている。該ツル6が第1ツル部7と第2ツル部8から構成している点は本発明の特徴であるが、ツル継手構造に関しては従来と同じである。   FIG. 2 shows a vine 6 according to the present invention. (A) shows the state in which the temple 6 is attached to the alloy 3, and (b) shows the state where the second temple part 8 is separated from the first temple part 7. The crane 6 has a joint structure that is attached to the armor 3 via a hinge 9 and can be folded. The fact that the temple 6 is composed of the first temple part 7 and the second temple part 8 is a feature of the present invention, but the crane joint structure is the same as the conventional one.

上記第1ツル部7と第2ツル部8は継手10にて連結され、該継手10を介して僅かな角度だけ外方向へ屈曲することが出来る。図2に示しているツル6は第2ツル部8の外側から押圧力Pを付加することで蝶番9を介して折畳まれる。継手10の内側には第1ツル部7にストッパー面11aが形成され、第2ツル部8にはストッパー面11bが形成されていて、両ストッパー面11a,11bは互いに当接している。従って、第2ツル部8だけが継手10を介して折畳まれることはなく、ツル6全体が蝶番9を介して折畳まれる。   The first temple portion 7 and the second temple portion 8 are connected by a joint 10 and can be bent outward by a slight angle via the joint 10. The temple 6 shown in FIG. 2 is folded via a hinge 9 by applying a pressing force P from the outside of the second temple portion 8. A stopper surface 11a is formed on the first temple portion 7 on the inner side of the joint 10, and a stopper surface 11b is formed on the second temple portion 8. The stopper surfaces 11a and 11b are in contact with each other. Accordingly, only the second temple portion 8 is not folded via the joint 10, and the entire temple 6 is folded via the hinge 9.

そして、継手10の外側には対向面12aが第1ツル部7に形成され、対向面12bが第2ツル部8に形成されている。又、対向面12aには磁石13aが取付けられ、対向面12bには磁石13bが取付けられている。ここで、磁石13aと磁石13bはその極が一致する向きに配置されることで、両磁石13a,13bは互いに反発することになる。   And the opposing surface 12a is formed in the 1st temple part 7 in the outer side of the coupling 10, and the opposing surface 12b is formed in the 2nd temple part 8. FIG. A magnet 13a is attached to the facing surface 12a, and a magnet 13b is attached to the facing surface 12b. Here, the magnets 13a and 13b are repelled by arranging the magnets 13a and 13b so that their poles are aligned.

図2のツル6は顔に掛けることが出来る状態にあって、開いている。この状態で第2ツル部8を外側へ押し開くならば、第2ツル部8は継手10を介して外側へ屈曲することが出来る。第1ツル部7はヨロイ3に当ってこれ以上外側へ屈曲することは出来ない。第2ツル部8が外側へ屈曲することで対向面12a,12bに取付けてある磁石13a,13bが接近して反発力を強め、その結果、第2ツル部8を押戻す力(磁気力)が発生する。すなわち、従来のバネ蝶番と同じように作用することが出来る。   The vine 6 in FIG. 2 is open and can be hung on the face. If the second temple portion 8 is pushed outward in this state, the second temple portion 8 can be bent outward via the joint 10. The first temple portion 7 hits the armor 3 and cannot be bent further outward. When the second temple portion 8 is bent outward, the magnets 13a and 13b attached to the opposing surfaces 12a and 12b approach each other to increase the repulsive force, and as a result, force to push back the second temple portion 8 (magnetic force). Will occur. That is, it can act in the same way as a conventional spring hinge.

図3は本発明に係るツル6を表している他の実施例である。このツル6の場合、基本的な構造は前記図2と共通しているが、継手10と磁石13a,13bの位置が逆に成っている。すなわち、継手10はツル6の外側に位置し、磁石13a,13bはツル6の内側に配置されている。   FIG. 3 is another embodiment showing a crane 6 according to the present invention. In the case of the crane 6, the basic structure is the same as that in FIG. 2, but the positions of the joint 10 and the magnets 13a and 13b are reversed. That is, the joint 10 is located outside the temple 6, and the magnets 13 a and 13 b are arranged inside the temple 6.

磁石13aは第1ツル部7の先端に形成している対向面12aに取付けられ、磁石13bは第2ツル部8の対向面12bに取付けられている。そして、両磁石13a,13bは極を違わせた向きに取付けられている為に、互いに引き合う磁気力が作用し、両磁石13a,13bは当接している。従って、ツル6は蝶番9を介して折畳まれ、外方向へ押し開く際には第2ツル部8は継手10を介して屈曲する。   The magnet 13 a is attached to the facing surface 12 a formed at the tip of the first temple portion 7, and the magnet 13 b is attached to the facing surface 12 b of the second temple portion 8. And since both magnets 13a and 13b are attached in the direction where the poles differed, the magnetic force attracting each other acts and both magnets 13a and 13b contact. Accordingly, the temple 6 is folded through the hinge 9 and the second temple portion 8 is bent through the joint 10 when being pushed outward.

第2ツル部8を外方向へ押し開くならば、当接し合っている磁石13a,13bは離れるが、互いに引き合う磁気力が常に作用することで第2ツル部8には内側へ戻される力が働く。すなわち、従来のバネ蝶番を備えたツルと同じように機能することが出来る。   If the second temple portion 8 is pushed outward, the magnets 13a and 13b that are in contact with each other are separated, but the magnetic force attracting each other always acts, so that the second temple portion 8 has a force that returns to the inside. work. That is, it can function in the same way as a conventional crane having a spring hinge.

本発明に係るツルを備えたメガネフレーム。An eyeglass frame provided with a vine according to the present invention. 本発明のツルを表す実施例。An example representing a vine of the present invention. 本発明のツルを表す他の実施例。Fig. 4 is another embodiment illustrating the vine of the present invention. 従来のバネ蝶番。Conventional spring hinge.

1 フロント部
2 リム
3 ヨロイ
4 連結部材
5 鼻当てパット
6 ツル
7 第1ツル部
8 第2ツル部
9 蝶番
10 継手
11 ストッパー面
12 対向面
13 磁石
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Front part 2 Rim 3 Yoroi 4 Connecting member 5 Nose pad 6 Crane 7 1st temple part 8 2nd temple part 9 Hinge
10 Fitting
11 Stopper surface
12 Opposite surface
13 Magnet

Claims (3)

フロント部の両側に継手を介して折畳み出来るように取付けたツルが、メガネを掛ける際に開いた状態から、磁気力の作用下においてさらに外方向へ僅かに押し開くことが出来るメガネフレームのツルにおいて、該ツルは第1ツル部と第2ツル部を有し、両ツル部は継手を介して連結されて僅かな角度だけ屈曲することが出来るように構成され、そして、第1ツル部と第2ツル部には対向面を形成し、これら両対向面には磁石を取付けたことを特徴とするメガネフレームのツル。 In the frame of the eyeglass frame that the vine attached so that it can be folded via a joint on both sides of the front part can be slightly pushed outwards under the action of magnetic force from the open state when wearing glasses The temple has a first temple part and a second temple part, and both the temple parts are connected to each other through a joint so that they can be bent at a slight angle, and the first temple part and the second temple part can be bent. A spectacle frame crane characterized in that opposing surfaces are formed on the two temple parts, and magnets are attached to both the opposing surfaces. 第1ツル部と第2ツル部の継手を内側に設け、磁石は外側に取付けて同じ極を対向して配置した請求項1記載のメガネフレームのツル。 The eyeglass frame temple according to claim 1, wherein a joint of the first temple portion and the second temple portion is provided on the inner side, the magnet is attached on the outer side, and the same poles are arranged to face each other. 第1ツル部と第2ツル部の継手を外側に設け、磁石は内側に取付けて異なる極を対向して配置した請求項1記載のメガネフレームのツル。 The eyeglass frame temple according to claim 1, wherein a joint of the first temple portion and the second temple portion is provided on the outside, the magnet is attached on the inside, and different poles are arranged facing each other.
JP2009032627A 2009-02-16 2009-02-16 Eyeglass frame vine Expired - Fee Related JP4857445B2 (en)

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KR101124296B1 (en) 2011-05-31 2012-03-27 김장락 Glasses having attachable and detachable leg frame using magnets
US9964779B2 (en) * 2014-04-25 2018-05-08 Monique Poole Interchangeable glasses system

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