JP4851893B2 - Planting container - Google Patents

Planting container Download PDF

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JP4851893B2
JP4851893B2 JP2006240717A JP2006240717A JP4851893B2 JP 4851893 B2 JP4851893 B2 JP 4851893B2 JP 2006240717 A JP2006240717 A JP 2006240717A JP 2006240717 A JP2006240717 A JP 2006240717A JP 4851893 B2 JP4851893 B2 JP 4851893B2
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container
water
planting
shielding part
shielding
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JP2008061533A (en
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昌樹 橋本
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Suntory Holdings Ltd
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Suntory Holdings Ltd
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Description

本発明は、装飾用容器に収容可能な植栽容器に関する。 The present invention relates to a can accommodate planting container in decoration for containers.

例えば、観葉植物等を植え込んである植木鉢やプランター等(収容容器)の外側部を、適当な装飾を施した容器(装飾用容器:例えば、市販の鉢カバー等)で覆うことによって、その観葉植物のインテリアとしての価値をさらに高めた植栽装置が市販されている。また、そのような収容容器の受け皿となる植栽容器を、適当な装飾を施した容器に収容することによって、植栽容器に植えられた植物のインテリアとしての価値を高めることも従来から行われている。
尚、この様な従来技術に関しては、当業者の間で広く知られているものであり、詳しく言及した特許文献などが無いため、先行技術文献を開示できない。
For example, by covering the outer part of a flowerpot or planter (container container) in which a houseplant or the like has been implanted with a container with a suitable decoration (decorative container: for example, a commercially available pot cover), the houseplant Planting devices that further increase the value of the interior are commercially available. In addition, it has also been conventionally performed to increase the value as an interior of a plant planted in a planting container by housing the planting container serving as a receiving tray for such a container in a container having an appropriate decoration. ing.
Such a prior art is widely known among those skilled in the art, and since there is no patent document or the like that is mentioned in detail, a prior art document cannot be disclosed.

しかしながら、収容容器の外側部と、その収容容器の外側部を覆う装飾用容器の内面との間(又は、植栽容器の外側部と、その植栽容器を収容した装飾用容器の内面との間)に隙間が存在すると、見映えがあまり良くなく、また植物の葉や花がら等がその隙間に落下して装飾用容器内に溜まり掃除が不便となるといった不都合が生じているにも関わらず、そうした隙間に工夫を施し、植栽装置や植栽容器のインテリアとしての実用的価値や装飾的価値を高めることについては、これまで検討されていなかった。
本発明は、上記実情に鑑みてなされたものであって、植物栽培床材の収容容器や植栽容器の外側部を装飾用容器で覆う際に隙間が生じている場合においても、インテリアとしての実用的価値や装飾的価値の高い植栽装置及び植栽容器を提供するものである。
However, between the outer part of the storage container and the inner surface of the decorative container covering the outer part of the storage container (or between the outer part of the planting container and the inner surface of the decorative container containing the planting container If there is a gap between them, the appearance will not be very good, and there will be inconveniences such as plant leaves and flower petals falling into the gap and collecting in the decorative container, which makes cleaning inconvenient. However, it has not been studied so far to devise such gaps to increase the practical value and decorative value as the interior of planting equipment and planting containers.
The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and even when a gap is generated when the outer portion of a container for plant cultivation flooring or a planting container is covered with a decorative container, The present invention provides a planting device and a planting container having high practical value and decorative value.

本発明の第1特徴構成は、装飾用容器に収容可能な植栽容器であって、植物栽培床材の収容容器を受けて前記植物栽培床材に供給する水を貯水可能な貯水部を備えており、前記装飾用容器に収容した際、前記貯水部と前記装飾用容器の内面との間の空間を前記装飾用容器の高さ方向に遮断可能な遮蔽部を周部に設け、前記貯水部の底部よりも高位置に前記遮蔽部を配置してあり、前記遮蔽部と前記貯水部とを仕切る第1立上げ壁を、前記遮蔽部の内側で全周にわたって前記遮蔽部から立設し、前記第1立上げ壁に、通水孔が設けられており、前記遮蔽部の外周端部を全周にわたって取り囲む第2立上げ壁を、前記遮蔽部から立設してある点にある。 1st characteristic structure of this invention is a planting container which can be accommodated in the container for decoration, Comprising: The water storage part which can store the water which receives the container for storing plant cultivation flooring and supplies to the said plant cultivation flooring is provided. A shielding portion capable of blocking a space between the water storage portion and an inner surface of the decoration container in a height direction of the decoration container when the container is accommodated in the decoration container; The shielding part is arranged at a position higher than the bottom part of the part, and a first rising wall that partitions the shielding part and the water storage part is erected from the shielding part over the entire circumference inside the shielding part. A water passage hole is provided in the first rising wall, and a second rising wall that surrounds the outer peripheral end of the shielding part over the entire circumference is provided upright from the shielding part .

〔作用及び効果〕
本発明の植栽容器によれば、植物栽培床材の収容容器を受けて、植物栽培床材に供給する水を貯水可能な貯水部を備えているため、例えば、適当な植物を植え込んである鉢等を収容し得ると共に、貯水部に蓄えられている水が植物に随時供給され得るので、水遣りを頻繁に行わなくとも植物を栽培することができる。
さらに、本発明の植栽容器を装飾用容器に収容した際、貯水部と装飾用容器の内面との間の空間をその装飾用容器の高さ方向に遮断可能な遮蔽部を、本発明の植栽容器の周部に設けてあるので、遮蔽部が、貯水部と装飾用容器の内面との間に生じる隙間(以下、隙間空間と称する)を塞ぎ得、植物の葉や花がら等が隙間空間に落下して装飾用容器内に溜まり掃除が不便になるのを防止し得ると共に、遮蔽部に適当な装飾材を載置することによって、植栽容器の見映えを良くすることもできる。
しかも、遮蔽部が、貯水部の剛性を高める結果、貯水部の肉厚を薄くすることが可能であり、最小限の補強で貯水部の強度を高めることができる。
[Action and effect]
According to the planting container of the present invention, since the container for receiving plant cultivation flooring is received and provided with a water storage part capable of storing water supplied to the plant cultivation flooring, for example, an appropriate plant is implanted. Since a pot etc. can be accommodated and the water stored in the water reservoir can be supplied to the plant as needed, the plant can be cultivated without frequent watering.
Furthermore, when the planting container of the present invention is accommodated in the decorative container, a shielding part capable of blocking the space between the water storage section and the inner surface of the decorative container in the height direction of the decorative container is provided. Since it is provided in the peripheral part of the planting container, the shielding part can block a gap (hereinafter referred to as a gap space) generated between the water storage part and the inner surface of the decorative container, and leaves, flowers, etc. of plants It can be prevented from falling into the gap space and collecting in the decorative container and making cleaning inconvenient, and by placing an appropriate decorative material on the shielding part, the appearance of the planting container can be improved. .
In addition, as a result of the shielding part increasing the rigidity of the water storage part, the thickness of the water storage part can be reduced, and the strength of the water storage part can be increased with minimal reinforcement.

また、遮蔽部と貯水部とを仕切る第1立上げ壁を、遮蔽部の内側で全周にわたって遮蔽部から立設してあるので、遮蔽部に載置されている装飾材の貯水部への落下を防止することができる。 Moreover, since the 1st standing wall which partitions off a shielding part and a water storage part is standingly arranged from the shielding part over the perimeter inside a shielding part, it is to the water storage part of the decoration material currently mounted in the shielding part. Falling can be prevented.

また、第1立上げ壁に、通水孔が設けられているので、貯水部に水を供給する際、遮蔽部に水を供給することによって、貯水部に水を補給することが可能となる。そのため、植物が大きく生長して葉が周囲に張り出し、直接貯水部に水を補給することが難しくなっているような場合においても、遮蔽部を介して容易に貯水部に水を補給することができる。 Moreover, since the water flow hole is provided in the 1st standing wall, when supplying water to a water storage part, it becomes possible to supply water to a water storage part by supplying water to a shielding part. . Therefore, even when the plant grows large and leaves stick out to the surroundings and it is difficult to supply water directly to the water storage part, water can be easily supplied to the water storage part through the shielding part. it can.

また、遮蔽部の外周端部を全周にわたって取り囲む第2立上げ壁を、遮蔽部から立設してあるので、貯水部に水を補給する際、遮蔽部に供給された水が、遮蔽部の外周からこぼれ落ちるのを確実に防止することができる Moreover, since the 2nd standing wall surrounding the outer peripheral edge part of a shielding part over the perimeter is standingly arranged from the shielding part, when water is supplied to a water storage part, the water supplied to the shielding part is It is possible to reliably prevent the spilling from the outer periphery of the .

本発明の第特徴構成は、前記遮蔽部が、その外周部側ほど前記通水孔の下方から立ち上がる傾斜を有する点にある。
〔作用及び効果〕
遮蔽部が、その外周部側ほど通水孔の下方から立ち上がる傾斜を有するので、遮蔽部に水を供給する際、第1立上げ壁に設けられている通水孔に水が導入され易くなり、遮蔽部からこぼれ難い。
The 2nd characteristic structure of this invention exists in the point which has the inclination which the said shielding part stands | starts up from the downward direction of the said water flow hole as the outer peripheral part side.
[Action and effect]
Since the shielding portion has an inclination that rises from the lower side of the water passage hole toward the outer peripheral portion side, when water is supplied to the shielding portion, water is easily introduced into the water passage hole provided in the first rising wall. It is difficult to spill from the shielding part.

本発明の第特徴構成は、前記遮蔽部又は前記第2立上げ壁に、前記通水孔よりも高位置にオーバーフロー孔が設けられている点にある。
〔作用及び効果〕
遮蔽部又は第2立上げ壁に、通水孔よりも高位置にオーバーフロー孔が設けられているので、仮に、貯水部に過剰に水が補給されたとしても、オーバーフロー孔からオーバーフローさせることによって貯水部の水位を一定に保つことができる。
The 3rd characteristic structure of this invention exists in the point by which the overflow hole is provided in the said shielding part or the said 2nd standing wall in a position higher than the said water flow hole.
[Action and effect]
Since the overflow hole is provided at a position higher than the water passage hole in the shielding part or the second rising wall, even if the water storage part is excessively replenished with water, the water is stored by overflowing from the overflow hole. The water level of the section can be kept constant.

以下に本発明の実施の形態を図面に基づいて説明する。
〔実施形態〕
図1〜図3に、本発明の一実施形態を示す。
本実施形態における植栽装置1は、貯水部5(植物栽培床材3の収容容器2を受けて、植物栽培床材3に供給する水を貯水可能)と遮蔽部6(装飾材14を載置可能なフランジ状の板材)とを有する植栽容器4、及び前記植栽容器4を収容してその外側部を覆い得る装飾用容器11を備えている。
図1及び図2に示されるように、本実施形態における植栽装置1は、植物栽培床材3を収容した収容容器2を、貯水部5に貯留した水W上に浮揚させ、その浮揚姿勢を維持させながら、水Wを浸水孔2bから収容空間2aに浸水させることによって、植物Pに水を供給して栽培することが可能である。
さらに、遮蔽部6が、貯水部5と装飾用容器の内面11aとの間に生じる隙間(隙間空間S)を塞ぎ得、植物Pの葉や花がら等が隙間空間Sに落下して装飾用容器11内に溜まり掃除が不便になるのを防止し得ると共に、遮蔽部6に適当な装飾材14を載置することによって、植栽装置1の見映えを良くすることもできる。以下に各構成部材についてその詳細を記載する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
Embodiment
1 to 3 show an embodiment of the present invention.
The planting apparatus 1 in this embodiment includes a water storage unit 5 (which can receive the container 2 of the plant cultivation flooring 3 and store water supplied to the plant cultivation flooring 3) and a shielding unit 6 (mounting the decorative material 14). And a decorative container 11 that can accommodate the planting container 4 and cover the outer side thereof.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the planting apparatus 1 according to the present embodiment floats the storage container 2 containing the plant cultivation floor material 3 on the water W stored in the water storage unit 5, and the floating posture thereof. It is possible to supply the water to the plant P and cultivate it by immersing the water W into the accommodation space 2a from the water immersion hole 2b while maintaining the above.
Furthermore, the shielding part 6 can block the gap (gap space S) generated between the water storage part 5 and the inner surface 11a of the decoration container, and the leaves, flower petals, etc. of the plant P fall into the gap space S for decoration. It is possible to prevent the cleaning of the planting apparatus 1 by placing the appropriate decorative material 14 on the shielding part 6 while preventing the inconvenience of the accumulation in the container 11 and cleaning. Details of each component will be described below.

(収容容器)
図2及び図3に示されるように、収容容器2は、その内部に植物栽培床材3を収容するための収容空間2aを備えると共に、底部を有する有底の容器であり、さらに、その底部には、収容空間2aへ水が浸水可能となる浸水孔2bを設けてあるとともに、植物栽培床材3を収容した状態で水中にて浮揚可能で、しかも、植物の成長にともなってその収容物の荷重が増加すると、水中への沈み具合が大きくなるように構成してある。
尚、収容容器2は、水中にて浮揚自在となるように構成してあれば如何なる形態でもよく、比重が水よりも小さい材料(例えば各種発泡樹脂材、木材、セラミック材等)で形成してあってもよく、中空構造にしてあってもよく、また、一体成形してあるものに限らず、例えば、浮き部材を装着することで水上に浮揚可能となるように構成してあっても勿論よい。また、本実施形態における収容容器2は、箱型形状を有しているが、その大きさや形状等は特に限定されず、収容物(植物Pと植物栽培床材3)が必要とする浮力や、以下に記載の植栽容器4の大きさや形状等を考慮して適宜選択すればよい。
(Container)
As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the storage container 2 is a bottomed container that includes a storage space 2 a for storing the plant cultivation floor material 3 therein and has a bottom, and further includes a bottom thereof. Is provided with a submergence hole 2b through which water can be submerged in the accommodation space 2a, and can be floated in water in a state in which the plant cultivation flooring 3 is accommodated. As the load increases, the degree of sinking in water increases.
The storage container 2 may have any form as long as it can be floated in water, and is formed of a material having a specific gravity smaller than that of water (for example, various foamed resin materials, wood, ceramic materials, etc.). It may be a hollow structure, and is not limited to an integrally molded one. For example, it may of course be configured to float on water by attaching a floating member. Good. Moreover, although the storage container 2 in this embodiment has a box shape, the size, shape, and the like are not particularly limited, and the buoyancy required by the storage (plant P and plant cultivation flooring 3) The size and shape of the planting container 4 described below may be selected as appropriate.

(植物栽培床材)
植物栽培床材3は、植物Pを園芸栽培することができる固形培地であれば如何なるものでもよく、例えば、赤玉土、鹿沼土、軽石又は腐葉土等の通常の用土からなる培地は勿論のこと、バーミキュライト、又は、パーライト、又は、ウレタンやフェーノール等の各種発泡樹脂材、又は、ロックウール、又は、ハイドロボール等の人工培地から適宜選択して用いることができ、その形状も図に例示するブロック状のものに限らず、砂状や粒状や塊状等各種形状のものを適宜選択して用いることができる。砂状や粒状あるいは塊状等の形状の培地を用いる場合は、これらの培地が漏れ出さない網状の袋等に入れて用いることもできる。
また、植物栽培床材3としては、植物Pの根がその内部に侵入成長可能で、且つ、それ自体が弾性変形可能で、且つ、通気及び通水可能な、ブロック状に成形保持してあるものを用いる場合は、後述するように水に浸水させた状態で植物を栽培しても、根腐れ等が起こることなく、良好に植物を栽培することができる。このような例として、バーク及びピートにウレタンプレポリマーのようなバインダーを用いた多孔質で弾性を有する合成植物培土があげられる。
(Plant cultivation flooring)
The plant cultivation flooring 3 may be any solid medium that can be used for horticultural cultivation of the plant P. Vermiculite, perlite, various foamed resin materials such as urethane and phenol, or an artificial medium such as rock wool or hydroball can be appropriately selected and used, and the shape of the block is also illustrated in the figure Not only those of various shapes but also various shapes such as sand, granules and lumps can be appropriately selected and used. When using a medium in the form of sand, granules or lumps, it can be used in a net-like bag or the like in which these mediums do not leak.
In addition, the plant cultivation flooring 3 is shaped and held in a block shape in which the roots of the plant P can penetrate and grow inside, and can be elastically deformed, and can ventilate and pass water. When using a thing, even if a plant is cultivated in the state immersed in water so that it may mention later, a plant can be cultivated satisfactorily, without causing root rot. An example of this is a porous and elastic synthetic plant culture using a binder such as urethane prepolymer for bark and peat.

(植物)
植物Pは、植物栽培床材3中に根をはって生育することが可能な植物(各種の草、花木、観葉植物等)であれば良く、その形態(種、苗等)も特に限定されるものではない。
(plant)
The plant P only needs to be a plant (various grasses, flowering trees, foliage plants, etc.) capable of growing with roots in the plant cultivation flooring 3 and its form (seed, seedling, etc.) is also particularly limited. Is not to be done.

(植栽容器)
図2及び図3に示されるように、本実施形態における植栽容器4は、箱型形状を有しており、収容容器2を受けて植物栽培床材3に供給する水W(必要に応じて、適当な肥料等を含有させても良い)を貯水可能な貯水部5を備えている。
また、植栽容器4の周部には、貯水部5と装飾用容器の内面11aとの間の空間(隙間空間S)を装飾用容器11の高さ方向に遮断可能な円形状(平面視)の遮蔽部6を配置してあり、植物Pの葉や花がら等が隙間空間Sに落下して装飾用容器11内に溜まるのを防止することができる。尚、遮蔽部6は、貯水部5の底部5aよりも高位置に配置してあり、この遮蔽部6に装飾材14(例えば、ガーデニング用の木片チップ等)を載置することによって、植栽装置1の見映えを良くすることができる。
第1立上げ壁7は、遮蔽部6と貯水部5とを仕切るように、遮蔽部6の内側で全周にわたって遮蔽部6から立設しており、遮蔽部6に載置されている装飾材14の貯水部5への落下を防止し得る。尚、第1立上げ壁7には、通水孔8が設けられており(通水孔8の形状や数については、必要に応じて任意に設定することができる)、貯水部5に水を補給する際、遮蔽部6に水を供給することによって、通水孔8を介して貯水部5に水を補給することができる。
第2立上げ壁9は、遮蔽部6の外周端部を全周にわたって取り囲むように遮蔽部6から立設しており、貯水部5に水を補給する際、遮蔽部6に供給された水が、遮蔽部6の外周からこぼれ落ちるのを防止することができる。
植栽容器4は、上述のように構成することのできる材料であれば、任意の材料(樹脂材、金属材、セラミック材等)を用いて製造することができる。
尚、本実施形態においては、植栽容器4を構成する貯水部5と遮蔽部6(第1立上げ壁7と第2立上げ壁9を含む)とを一体に構成してある。
(Planting container)
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the planting container 4 in the present embodiment has a box shape, and receives the container W 2 and supplies water W (if necessary) to the plant cultivation flooring 3. And an appropriate fertilizer or the like may be contained).
In addition, a circular shape (plan view) that can block the space (gap space S) between the water storage unit 5 and the inner surface 11a of the decorative container in the height direction of the decorative container 11 is provided in the peripheral portion of the planting container 4. ) Is disposed, and the leaves, flower petals, etc. of the plant P can be prevented from falling into the gap space S and accumulating in the decorative container 11. In addition, the shielding part 6 is arrange | positioned in the position higher than the bottom part 5a of the water storage part 5, and planting is carried out by mounting the decoration material 14 (for example, wood chip etc. for gardening) in this shielding part 6. The appearance of the device 1 can be improved.
The first rising wall 7 is erected from the shielding portion 6 over the entire circumference inside the shielding portion 6 so as to partition the shielding portion 6 and the water storage portion 5 and is placed on the shielding portion 6. The material 14 can be prevented from dropping into the water storage section 5. The first rising wall 7 is provided with a water passage hole 8 (the shape and number of the water passage holes 8 can be arbitrarily set as necessary). When replenishing water, water can be replenished to the water storage part 5 through the water passage hole 8 by supplying water to the shielding part 6.
The second rising wall 9 is erected from the shielding part 6 so as to surround the outer peripheral end of the shielding part 6 over the entire circumference, and the water supplied to the shielding part 6 when water is supplied to the water storage part 5. However, it is possible to prevent spilling from the outer periphery of the shielding portion 6.
If the planting container 4 is a material which can be comprised as mentioned above, it can be manufactured using arbitrary materials (a resin material, a metal material, a ceramic material, etc.).
In addition, in this embodiment, the water storage part 5 and the shielding part 6 (including the 1st standing wall 7 and the 2nd standing wall 9) which comprise the planting container 4 are comprised integrally.

(装飾用容器)
図1〜3に示されるように、装飾用容器11は、植栽容器4を収容してその外側部を覆い得るように構成されており、その外周面に美的装飾が施されていても良い。尚、本実施形態において使用される装飾用容器11は、使用済みのウイスキー樽を適当な大きさに切断して加工したものを使用しているが、これに限定されるものではなく、植栽容器4を収容してその外側部を覆う限りにおいては市販の鉢カバーを使用することも可能である。
(Decoration container)
1-3, the decoration container 11 is comprised so that the planting container 4 may be accommodated and the outer side part may be covered, and the aesthetic decoration may be given to the outer peripheral surface. . In addition, although the container 11 for decoration used in this embodiment uses what used the whiskey barrel cut | disconnected and processed into an appropriate magnitude | size, it is not limited to this, Planting As long as the container 4 is accommodated and the outer side thereof is covered, a commercially available bowl cover can be used.

尚、上記収容容器2、植栽容器4及び装飾用容器11の形状については、上記形状に限定されるものではなく、本発明を構成し得る形状であるならば、任意の形状(例えば、平面視にて多角形や円形の形状を有する筒状体等)を採用することができる。また、遮蔽部6についても、上記の円形状に限定されるものではなく、本発明を構成し得る形状であるならば、任意の形状(例えば、平面視にて多角形の形状を有するものなど)を採用することができる。   In addition, about the shape of the said storage container 2, the planting container 4, and the container 11 for decoration, it is not limited to the said shape, If it is a shape which can comprise this invention, it will be arbitrary shapes (for example, plane) A cylindrical body or the like having a polygonal or circular shape can be employed. Further, the shielding portion 6 is not limited to the circular shape described above, and may be any shape (for example, a polygon having a polygonal shape in plan view, etc.) as long as the shape can constitute the present invention. ) Can be adopted.

次に、以上のように構成される本発明の植栽装置1の使用方法の一例について図3を参照しながら説明する。
(1)まず、装飾用容器11内に植栽容器4を収容する。
(2)次いで、植物Pを植えた植物栽培床材3を収容容器2内に収容する。
(3)そして、植栽容器4の貯水部5内に水Wを貯留し、貯留した水W上に前記収容容器2を配置させる。
(4)最後に、植栽容器4の遮蔽部6上に適当な装飾材14を敷設する。
図2に示すように、収容容器2内の収容物(本実施形態では、植物Pと植物栽培床材3)の荷重により、収容容器2は、水Wに対してある程度沈んだ状態で浮揚する。そして、水Wが、浸水孔2bを介して収容空間2a内に流入し、収容されている植物栽培床材3の一部が、流入してきた水Wにより浸漬される。その結果、その植物栽培床材3に植えられている植物Pに水が供給されることとなり、その生長が維持・促進され得る。
さらに、貯水部5と装飾用容器11の内面11aとの間に生じる隙間(隙間空間S)が、植栽容器4の遮蔽部6により塞がれ、その遮蔽部6上に適当な装飾材14を敷設することによって、その見映えを良くすることができる。
Next, an example of how to use the planting apparatus 1 of the present invention configured as described above will be described with reference to FIG.
(1) First, the planting container 4 is accommodated in the decorative container 11.
(2) Next, the plant cultivation flooring 3 in which the plant P is planted is housed in the housing container 2.
(3) And the water W is stored in the water storage part 5 of the planting container 4, and the said storage container 2 is arrange | positioned on the stored water W. FIG.
(4) Finally, an appropriate decorative material 14 is laid on the shielding part 6 of the planting container 4.
As shown in FIG. 2, the container 2 floats with respect to the water W to some extent due to the load of the contents in the container 2 (in this embodiment, the plant P and the plant cultivation floor material 3). . And the water W flows in in the accommodation space 2a via the water immersion hole 2b, and a part of the accommodated plant cultivation flooring 3 is immersed in the inflowing water W. As a result, water is supplied to the plant P planted on the plant cultivation flooring 3, and its growth can be maintained and promoted.
Further, a gap (gap space S) generated between the water storage unit 5 and the inner surface 11a of the decorative container 11 is closed by the shielding part 6 of the planting container 4, and an appropriate decoration material 14 is provided on the shielding part 6. By laying down, the appearance can be improved.

〔別実施形態〕
図4〜図8は、本発明の別実施形態を示しており、重複説明を避けるため、先の実施形態で説明した構成部材と同じ作用を有する構成部材については、同じ符号を付すことにより説明を省略し、主として先の実施形態と異なる構成について説明する。
図4は、植栽装置1(植物Pを栽培している状態)の側断面図であり、図5〜図8は、植栽容器4を示したものである。図4〜図8に示されるように、植栽容器4の遮蔽部6には、遮蔽部6に水を供給する際、第1立上げ壁7に設けられている通水孔8に水が導入され易いように、その外周部側ほど通水孔8の下方から立ち上がる傾斜が設けられている構成となっている。
さらに、植栽容器4の第2立上げ壁9には、通水孔8よりも高位置に、オーバーフロー孔10が設けられており、貯水部5に過剰に水が補給されたとしても、水をオーバーフロー孔10からオーバーフローさせることによって貯水部5の水位を一定に保つことができるように構成されている。尚、オーバーフロー孔10は、遮蔽部6に供給された水が、オーバーフロー孔10には流れず、通水孔8に流れるような構成であれば良い。また、オーバーフロー孔10の孔の大きさは、通水孔8よりも小さい方が望ましく、オーバーフロー孔10の設置数も、通水孔8の設置数より少ない方が望ましい。
また、装飾用容器11の底部には、水を排水するための排水孔12が設けられており、仮に、水がオーバーフローして装飾用容器11内に流入したとしても、速やかに排水される。
[Another embodiment]
4 to 8 show another embodiment of the present invention, and in order to avoid duplicating explanation, constituent members having the same actions as the constituent members described in the previous embodiment are described by attaching the same reference numerals. A description will be mainly given of a configuration different from the previous embodiment.
FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional view of the planting device 1 (in a state where the plant P is cultivated), and FIGS. 5 to 8 show the planting container 4. As shown in FIGS. 4 to 8, when water is supplied to the shielding part 6 of the planting container 4, water is supplied to the water passage hole 8 provided in the first rising wall 7. In order to be easily introduced, the outer peripheral portion is provided with an inclination that rises from below the water passage hole 8.
Furthermore, the second rising wall 9 of the planting container 4 is provided with an overflow hole 10 at a position higher than the water passage hole 8, and even if the water storage part 5 is excessively replenished with water, Is overflowed from the overflow hole 10 so that the water level of the water storage section 5 can be kept constant. The overflow hole 10 may be configured so that the water supplied to the shielding part 6 does not flow into the overflow hole 10 but flows into the water flow hole 8. The size of the overflow hole 10 is preferably smaller than that of the water passage hole 8, and the number of overflow holes 10 is preferably smaller than the number of water passage holes 8.
Further, a drain hole 12 for draining water is provided at the bottom of the decorative container 11, and even if the water overflows and flows into the decorative container 11, it is quickly drained.

〔その他の実施形態〕
1.収容容器は、上記実施形態のように必ずしも水に浮揚させながら植栽する構成に限定されるものではなく、収容容器として、市販の植木鉢やプランター等を使用して、それらを植栽容器に設置し(例えば、植木鉢やプランターを設置し得る適当な設置台を植栽容器に設ける)、不織布等からなる吸水部材の一端側部分を収容容器内の植物栽培床材に埋め込むと共に、その他端側部分を植栽容器の貯水部内の水に浸漬させ、吸水部材による水の吸い上げにより、自動的に植物栽培床材への給水を行うことができるように構成したものであっても良い。
2.植栽容器は、上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、例えば、図9及び図10に示されるように、遮蔽部と貯水部とをそれぞれ別体に設けて構成したものであっても良い。
図9(イ)に示される実施形態は、植栽容器4を、第1部材15(遮蔽部6と第2立上げ壁9とを一体にしたもの)と、第2部材16(貯水部5と第1立上げ壁7とを一体にしたもの)により構成したものであり、貯水部5の外周部には、遮蔽部6を載置可能な載置板13が設けられている。使用する際は、図9(ロ)に示されるように、第1部材15の開口部に、第1立上げ壁7を嵌め込み、遮蔽部6を載置板13によって係止することによって組み立てることができる。
図10(イ)に示される実施形態は、植栽容器4を、第1部材15(遮蔽部6、第1立上げ壁7及び第2立上げ壁9を一体にしたもの)と、第2部材16(貯水部5)により構成したものである。使用する際は、図10(ロ)に示されるように、第1部材15の下端部を貯水部5の開口部に嵌め込み、遮蔽部6を貯水部5の開口周縁部によって係止することによって組み立てることができる。
[Other Embodiments]
1. The storage container is not necessarily limited to the configuration of planting while floating in water as in the above embodiment, and as a storage container, using a commercially available flower pot or planter, they are installed in the planting container (For example, an appropriate installation base on which a plant pot or a planter can be installed is provided in the planting container), one end side portion of the water absorbing member made of nonwoven fabric or the like is embedded in the plant cultivation floor material in the container, and the other end side portion May be configured such that water can be automatically supplied to the plant cultivation floor material by immersing the water in the water storage part of the planting container and sucking up the water by the water absorbing member.
2. A planting container is not limited to the said embodiment, For example, as FIG.9 and FIG.10 shows, the thing which provided and comprised the shielding part and the water storage part each separately may be sufficient. .
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 9 (a), the planting container 4 includes a first member 15 (integrating the shielding portion 6 and the second rising wall 9) and a second member 16 (water storage portion 5). And a first rising wall 7), and a mounting plate 13 on which the shielding unit 6 can be mounted is provided on the outer peripheral portion of the water storage unit 5. When used, as shown in FIG. 9 (b), the first rising wall 7 is fitted into the opening of the first member 15, and the shielding portion 6 is locked by the mounting plate 13. Can do.
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 10 (a), the planting container 4 is made up of a first member 15 (the shielding part 6, the first rising wall 7, and the second rising wall 9) and the second member. This is constituted by the member 16 (water storage part 5). When used, as shown in FIG. 10 (b), the lower end of the first member 15 is fitted into the opening of the water reservoir 5, and the shield 6 is locked by the opening peripheral edge of the water reservoir 5. Can be assembled.

本発明の植栽装置の斜視図The perspective view of the planting apparatus of this invention 本発明の植栽装置の側断面図Side sectional view of the planting apparatus of the present invention 本発明の植栽装置の分解斜視図The exploded perspective view of the planting device of the present invention 本発明の植栽装置(別実施形態)の側断面図Side sectional view of the planting apparatus (another embodiment) of the present invention 本発明の植栽装置(別実施形態)における植栽容器の斜視図The perspective view of the planting container in the planting apparatus (another embodiment) of this invention 本発明の植栽装置(別実施形態)における植栽容器の斜視図The perspective view of the planting container in the planting apparatus (another embodiment) of this invention 図5の矢視線A−Aにおける植栽容器のせん断図Fig. 5 is a shearing diagram of the planting container taken along line AA in Fig. 5. 図5の矢視線B−Bにおける植栽容器のせん断図Shear diagram of planting container at line BB in FIG. 本発明の植栽装置(その他の実施形態)における植栽容器の側断面の模式図Schematic diagram of a side cross section of a planting container in a planting apparatus (other embodiment) of the present invention 本発明の植栽装置(その他の実施形態)における植栽容器の側断面の模式図Schematic diagram of a side cross section of a planting container in a planting apparatus (other embodiment) of the present invention

1 植栽装置
2 収容容器
2a 収容空間
2b 浸水孔
3 植物栽培床材
4 植栽容器
5 貯水部
6 遮蔽部
7 第1立上げ壁
8 通水孔
9 第2立上げ壁
10 オーバーフロー孔
11 装飾用容器
11a 装飾用容器の内面
12 排水孔
13 載置板
14 装飾材
15 第1部材
16 第2部材
P 植物
S 隙間空間
W 水
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Planting device 2 Storage container 2a Storage space 2b Submerged hole 3 Plant cultivation flooring 4 Planting container 5 Water storage part 6 Shielding part 7 First rising wall 8 Water passage hole 9 Second rising wall 10 Overflow hole 11 For decoration Container 11a Inner surface 12 of decoration container Drain hole 13 Placement plate 14 Decoration material 15 First member 16 Second member P Plant S Crevice space W Water

Claims (3)

装飾用容器に収容可能な植栽容器であって、
植物栽培床材の収容容器を受けて前記植物栽培床材に供給する水を貯水可能な貯水部を備えており、前記装飾用容器に収容した際、前記貯水部と前記装飾用容器の内面との間の空間を前記装飾用容器の高さ方向に遮断可能な遮蔽部を周部に設け、前記貯水部の底部よりも高位置に前記遮蔽部を配置してあり、
前記遮蔽部と前記貯水部とを仕切る第1立上げ壁を、前記遮蔽部の内側で全周にわたって前記遮蔽部から立設し、
前記第1立上げ壁に、通水孔が設けられており、
前記遮蔽部の外周端部を全周にわたって取り囲む第2立上げ壁を、前記遮蔽部から立設してある植栽容器。
A planting container that can be housed in a decorative container,
A water storage section capable of storing water supplied to the plant cultivation floor material upon receiving a container container for plant cultivation floor material, and when stored in the decoration container, the water storage section and the inner surface of the decoration container; A shielding portion capable of blocking the space between the decorative container in the height direction is provided in the peripheral portion, and the shielding portion is disposed at a position higher than the bottom portion of the water storage portion,
A first rising wall that partitions the shielding part and the water storage part is erected from the shielding part over the entire circumference inside the shielding part,
A water passage hole is provided in the first rising wall,
A planting container in which a second rising wall that surrounds the outer peripheral end of the shielding part over the entire circumference is erected from the shielding part .
前記遮蔽部が、その外周部側ほど前記通水孔の下方から立ち上がる傾斜を有する請求項に記載の植栽容器。 The planting container according to claim 1 , wherein the shielding portion has an inclination that rises from the lower side of the water flow hole toward the outer peripheral portion side. 前記遮蔽部又は前記第2立上げ壁に、前記通水孔よりも高位置にオーバーフロー孔が設けられている請求項1又は2に記載の植栽容器。 The planting container according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein an overflow hole is provided at a position higher than the water passage hole in the shielding part or the second rising wall.
JP2006240717A 2006-09-05 2006-09-05 Planting container Expired - Fee Related JP4851893B2 (en)

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