JP4815511B2 - Manufacturing method of veneer insert film - Google Patents

Manufacturing method of veneer insert film Download PDF

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JP4815511B2
JP4815511B2 JP2009152301A JP2009152301A JP4815511B2 JP 4815511 B2 JP4815511 B2 JP 4815511B2 JP 2009152301 A JP2009152301 A JP 2009152301A JP 2009152301 A JP2009152301 A JP 2009152301A JP 4815511 B2 JP4815511 B2 JP 4815511B2
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film
veneer
protruding plate
pressure
sensitive adhesive
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JP2011005769A (en
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剛 西村
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Nissha Printing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2010800146639A priority patent/CN102369093B/en
Priority to KR1020117018535A priority patent/KR101174650B1/en
Priority to PCT/JP2010/054335 priority patent/WO2010113626A1/en
Priority to MYPI2011004132A priority patent/MY154273A/en
Priority to TW099109310A priority patent/TWI388430B/en
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Description

本発明は、自動車内装用部品、家電製品装飾用部品、表示パネル、操作パネル、アミューズメント機器用操作部品および筐体、通信機器用操作部品および筐体などの成形品表面への装飾に用いられ、とくにインサート成形時に突板が位置ズレしたり、埋没したりせず、又突板表面に吸引痕が残らない突板インサート用フィルムの製造方法と突板インサート成形品の製造方法に関するものである。   The present invention is used for decoration on the surface of molded products such as automobile interior parts, home appliance decoration parts, display panels, operation panels, amusement machine operation parts and cases, communication equipment operation parts and cases, In particular, the present invention relates to a method for producing a veneer insert film and a method for producing a veneer insert insert product in which the veneer is not displaced or buried during insert molding, and suction marks are not left on the surface of the veneer.

従来より、自動車の内装等には、その装飾用として突板(突き板ともいう)を用いてインサート成形した突板インサート成形品が用いられている。このような突板インサート成形品を作製する過程は、例えば、特許文献1に開示されている。まず、約200〜500μmの本木突板92を準備する。次いで、不織布に酢酸ビニル系接着剤93を含浸させ、次いで、これを前記突板92に対して熱プレスする。   Conventionally, a veneer insert molded product obtained by insert molding using a veneer (also referred to as a veneer) is used for interior decoration of automobiles. The process of producing such a veneer insert molded product is disclosed in Patent Document 1, for example. First, a main wood veneer 92 having a thickness of about 200 to 500 μm is prepared. Next, the nonwoven fabric is impregnated with a vinyl acetate adhesive 93, and then this is hot-pressed against the protruding plate 92.

次いで、図12(a)に示すごとく、前記突板92の裏面に上記接着剤93を介して、ポリカーボネート又はベニア板からなる補強板94を接着して、化粧シート90を得る。次いで、化粧シート90を射出成形金型内にインサートし、その裏面側に成形樹脂99をインサート成形して、化粧シート90を樹脂基材99の表面に組み込んでなる突板インサート成形品97を得る(図12(b)参照)。   Next, as shown in FIG. 12A, a decorative sheet 90 is obtained by bonding a reinforcing plate 94 made of polycarbonate or a veneer plate to the back surface of the protruding plate 92 via the adhesive 93. Next, the decorative sheet 90 is inserted into an injection mold, and a molding resin 99 is insert-molded on the back side thereof to obtain a veneer insert molded product 97 in which the decorative sheet 90 is incorporated on the surface of the resin base 99 ( (Refer FIG.12 (b)).

特開平11−000983号公報JP-A-11-000983

しかしながら、上記特許文献1に記載の突板を用いたインサート成形では、以下のような問題があった。   However, the insert molding using the protruding plate described in Patent Document 1 has the following problems.

まず、樹脂基材表面の一部にのみに前記突板を組み込んだ突板インサート成形品とする場合(図13参照)、前記化粧シートを前記射出成形金型のキャビティ形成面の所定箇所に前記射出成形金型からの真空吸引にて保持した状態で、キャビティ内に成形樹脂を充填することになる。ところが前記化粧シートをいくら真空吸引で保持していても、前記成形樹脂の流れが前記化粧シートの端面(即ち同寸法で積層した前記突板及び前記補強板の端面)にまともにぶつかると、その衝撃で前記化粧シート全体が移動し位置ズレを生じてしまうことがあった。特に、前記突板の外形パターンが複雑であればあるほど、前記化粧シートの端面にまともにぶつかる機会が増し、位置ズレを生じやすくなる。   First, in the case of a veneer insert molded product in which the veneer is incorporated only on a part of the resin base material surface (see FIG. 13), the decorative sheet is injected into a predetermined portion of the cavity forming surface of the injection mold. The mold resin is filled in the cavity while being held by vacuum suction from the mold. However, no matter how much the decorative sheet is held by vacuum suction, if the flow of the molding resin hits the end surface of the decorative sheet (that is, the end surface of the protruding plate and the reinforcing plate laminated with the same dimensions), the impact Thus, the entire decorative sheet may move and cause a positional shift. In particular, the more complicated the outer shape pattern of the protruding plate, the more chances of hitting the end face of the decorative sheet increase, and the easier it is to cause positional deviation.

また、前記成形樹脂の流れが前記キャビティ形成面と前記突板との間に入り込むことがあり、得られる突板インサート成形品は前記成形樹脂に前記突板が一部埋没し、前記突板の表面が不完全にしか露出して見えないという問題もあった。特に、前記突板の外形パターンが複雑であればあるほど、成形樹脂の流れが複雑になり、前記キャビティ形成面と前記突板との間に入り込みやすくなる。   Further, the flow of the molding resin may enter between the cavity forming surface and the protruding plate, and the resulting protruding plate insert molded product is partially embedded in the molding resin, and the surface of the protruding plate is incomplete. There was also the problem that it was only exposed and visible. In particular, the more complicated the outer shape pattern of the protruding plate, the more complicated the flow of the molding resin and the easier it is to enter between the cavity forming surface and the protruding plate.

さらには、前記キャビティ形成面に設けられた真空吸引孔から真空引きすることにより前記化粧シートを保持するため、当該真空吸引孔に密着する前記突板の表面に前記真空吸引孔の痕が残るという問題があった。特に、前記突板の外形パターンが複雑であればあるほど、真空吸引孔の形成場所を選ぶのが難しく、その分だけ保持のための真空吸引力を強くしなければならず、痕が残りやすくなる。   Further, since the decorative sheet is held by evacuating from the vacuum suction hole provided on the cavity forming surface, the mark of the vacuum suction hole remains on the surface of the protruding plate that is in close contact with the vacuum suction hole. was there. In particular, the more complicated the outer shape pattern of the protruding plate, the more difficult it is to select the location for forming the vacuum suction hole, and the vacuum suction force for holding must be increased accordingly, and the traces are likely to remain. .

したがって、本発明が解決しようとする技術的課題は、上記問題を解決し、インサート成形時に突板が位置ズレしたり、埋没したりせず、又突板表面に吸引痕が残らない突板インサート用フィルムの製造方法と突板インサート成形品の製造方法を提供することである。   Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problem, and the protruding plate insert film is not displaced or buried at the time of insert molding, and the suction mark remains on the protruding plate surface. It is providing the manufacturing method and the manufacturing method of a veneer insert molded product.

本発明は、上記技術的課題を解決するために、以下の構成の突板インサート用フィルムの製造方法と突板インサート成形品の製造方法を提供する。   In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a method for producing a veneer insert film having the following configuration and a method for producing a veneer insert molded product.

本発明の第1態様によれば、基材フィルムの片面に所定の外形パターンに切断された突板が感圧接着剤層にて貼着され、前記突板の表面に現れる模様によって構成される木目領域とその他の非木目領域とを有する突板インサート用フィルムを得る方法であって、
台座フィルムの片面に突板を仮固定する工程、
セパレータの片面に感圧接着剤層を設けてなる両面接着フィルムを用い、これを前記台座フィルムの前記突板を仮固定した面に前記感圧接着剤層にて貼着する工程、
前記積層体をハーフカット型に位置決めして配置した後、当該ハーフカット型にて前記積層体中の前記突板、前記感圧接着剤層、前記セパレータだけ所定の外形パターンに切断するハーフカット加工を行なう工程、
ハーフカット加工された前記積層体から転写が不要な部分の前記突板、前記感圧接着剤層、前記セパレータは除去せずに残したまま、転写が必要な部分について前記感圧接着剤層を覆う前記セパレータを剥離した後、これを基材フィルムの片面に露出した前記感圧接着剤層にて貼着する工程、
前記台座フィルムを、転写が不要な部分の前記突板、前記感圧接着剤層、前記セパレータとともに、前記基材フィルムに貼着された前記突板から剥離する工程、を備えたことを特徴とする、突板インサート用フィルムの製造方法を提供する。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, a veneer region constituted by a pattern in which a veneer cut into a predetermined outer shape pattern is attached to one surface of a base film with a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and appears on the surface of the veneer And a method for obtaining a veneer insert film having other non-grain regions,
Temporarily fixing the veneer on one side of the base film,
Using a double-sided adhesive film provided with a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer on one side of the separator, and sticking the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer to the surface on which the protruding plate of the base film is temporarily fixed;
After the laminated body is positioned and arranged in a half-cut mold, a half-cut process is performed in which only the protruding plate, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and the separator in the laminated body are cut into a predetermined external pattern by the half-cut mold. The process of performing,
Cover the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer on the portion that needs to be transferred while leaving the protruding plate, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and the separator in the half-cut laminated body without removing them. After peeling the separator, the step of sticking it with the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer exposed on one side of the base film,
The pedestal film is provided with a step of peeling from the protruding plate attached to the base film together with the protruding plate, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and the separator that do not require transfer, A method for producing a veneer insert film is provided.

本発明の第2態様によれば、前記台座フィルムの片面に突板を仮固定する工程と、セパレータの片面に感圧接着剤層を設けてなる両面接着フィルムを用い、これを前記台座フィルムの前記突板を仮固定した面に前記感圧接着剤層にて貼着する工程について、工程の順番を入れ替えた、第1態様の突板インサート用フィルムの製造方法を提供する。   According to the second aspect of the present invention, a step of temporarily fixing a protruding plate on one side of the pedestal film, and a double-sided adhesive film provided with a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer on one side of the separator are used. Provided is a method for producing a film for a veneer insert according to a first aspect, in which the order of the steps is changed for the step of adhering the veneer to the surface temporarily fixed with the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.

本発明の第3態様によれば、前記基材フィルムが、加飾されたものであることを特徴とする、第1態様又は第2態様のいずれかの突板インサート用フィルムの製造方法を提供する。   According to the 3rd aspect of this invention, the said base film is decorated, The manufacturing method of the film for veneer | blade inserts of either the 1st aspect or the 2nd aspect is provided. .

本発明の第4態様によれば、さらに、前記台座フィルム及び不要な部分を剥離した後に、前記基材フィルム及び前記突板を、当該突板を間に挟むように、透明樹脂フィルムで連続して被覆する工程、を備えたことを特徴とする、第1〜3態様のいずれかの突板インサート用フィルムの製造方法を提供する。   According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, after peeling the pedestal film and unnecessary portions, the base film and the protruding plate are continuously covered with a transparent resin film so as to sandwich the protruding plate therebetween. The manufacturing method of the film for protruding plate inserts in any one of the 1st-3rd aspect characterized by including the process to perform.

本発明の第1態様によれば、この製造方法によって基材フィルムの片面に所定の外形パターンに切断された突板が感圧接着剤層にて貼着され、前記突板の表面に現れる模様によって構成される木目領域とその他の非木目領域とを有する突板インサート用フィルムを得ることができるので、これを射出成形金型内に前記基材フィルムとは反対面がキャビティ形成面に沿うように配置すると、キャビティ内に成形樹脂を充填しても前記突板の位置が移動しない。これは前記キャビティ内で前記突板とその周囲を前記基材フィルムで覆っていることによって、前記成形樹脂の流れが当該前記突板の端面にまともにぶつからず、前記基材フィルムに沿って流れるからである。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, a veneer cut into a predetermined outer shape pattern on one side of the base film by this manufacturing method is adhered with a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and is constituted by a pattern appearing on the surface of the veneer Since a veneer insert film having a grain area and other non-grain areas can be obtained, it is arranged in an injection mold so that the surface opposite to the base film is along the cavity forming surface. Even if the molding resin is filled in the cavity, the position of the protruding plate does not move. This is because the flow of the molding resin does not collide with the end face of the protruding plate but flows along the substrate film by covering the protruding plate and the periphery thereof with the substrate film in the cavity. is there.

また、前記キャビティ内で前記突板とその周囲を前記基材フィルムで覆っていることによって、前記成形樹脂の流れが射出成形金型の前記キャビティ形成面と前記突板との間に入り込まず、得られる突板インサート成形品は前記成形樹脂から前記突板の表面が完全に露出して見える(図3参照)。なお、前記基材フィルムとして加飾されたものを用いれば、前記非木目領域においても装飾できる。   Further, by covering the protruding plate and the periphery thereof in the cavity with the base film, the flow of the molding resin is obtained without entering between the cavity forming surface of the injection mold and the protruding plate. In the veneer insert molded product, the surface of the veneer appears to be completely exposed from the molding resin (see FIG. 3). In addition, if what was decorated as the said base film is used, it can decorate also in the said non-grain area | region.

また、本発明の第1態様によれば、台座フィルム上で突板及び感圧接着剤層を所定の外形パターンにハーフカット加工しておき、当該外形パターンに切断された突板を直接触れることなく基材フィルムに転写することにより突板インサート用フィルムを得るので、複雑な外形パターンに切断された突板であっても、前記基材フィルムに容易に貼着することができる。前記製造方法によらず突板を前記基材フィルムにそのまま貼着する場合、当該突板の片面に前記感圧接着剤層を形成した後にその接着面に触れないように端面を把持しながら前記基材フィルム上まで移動させることになる。ところが複雑な外形パターンで且つ厚みの薄い突板は把持しづらいため、その端面への力の押圧加減や押圧方向をコントロールできず当該突板を破壊してしまったり、予定の場所からずれて貼着してしまったりする。第1態様の製造方法によればこのような問題は生じない。   Further, according to the first aspect of the present invention, the base plate and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer are half-cut into a predetermined outer shape pattern on the pedestal film, and the base plate cut into the outer shape pattern is not touched directly. Since a veneer insert film is obtained by transferring to a material film, even a veneer cut into a complicated outer shape pattern can be easily attached to the base film. Regardless of the manufacturing method, when the veneer is stuck to the base film as it is, after forming the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer on one side of the veneer, the base material is held while holding the end face so as not to touch the adhesive surface. It will move to the top of the film. However, since it is difficult to grip a thin veneer with a complicated outer shape pattern, the pressure on the end face can not be controlled and the direction of the pressure cannot be controlled, and the veneer can be destroyed or stuck off the planned location. I will. According to the manufacturing method of the first aspect, such a problem does not occur.

さらに、本発明の第1態様によれば、ハーフカット加工の後も、転写が完了するまでは、前記積層体から転写が不要な部分の前記突板、前記感圧接着剤層3、前記セパレータ19は除去せずに残したままなので、たとえ突板意匠のなかで小片となっている部分があっても、作業中に当該小片部分の側方から何かが接触する等して、剥がれたり、位置がずれてしまったりしない。そのうえ、基材フィルムに転写するときに、突板がある部分と無い部分とで積層の厚さおよび強度の違いがあるため、転写ローラーの圧力が均等にかからず、基材フィルムに皺がよらずきれいな仕上がりとなる。   Furthermore, according to the first aspect of the present invention, after the half-cut processing, until the transfer is completed, the protruding plate, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 3 and the separator 19 in the portion where the transfer is not required from the laminate. Is left unremoved, so even if there is a small piece in the veneer design, something will come into contact with the side of the small piece during the work, etc. Will not slip off. In addition, when transferring to the base film, there is a difference in the thickness and strength of the lamination between the part with and without the protruding plate, so the transfer roller pressure is not evenly applied, and the base film is wrinkled. A beautiful finish.

また、第1態様において、前記台座フィルムを剥離した後に、前記基材フィルム及び前記突板を、当該突板を間に挟むように、透明樹脂フィルムで連続して被覆してもよい。この場合、前記したように、表面保護のほか、インサート成形後の成形収縮で前記突板が前方へ押し出されるのを防ぐことができる。   In the first aspect, after the base film is peeled off, the base film and the protruding plate may be continuously covered with a transparent resin film so as to sandwich the protruding plate therebetween. In this case, as described above, in addition to surface protection, the protrusion plate can be prevented from being pushed forward by molding shrinkage after insert molding.

本発明の第5態様によれば、前記突板インサート用フィルムを用いてインサート成形を行なうので、前述したように、突板が位置ズレしたり、埋没したりしない前突板インサート成形品を得ることができる。   According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, since the insert molding is performed using the film for the veneer insert, as described above, it is possible to obtain the front veneer insert insert product in which the veneer is not displaced or buried. .

また、第5態様において、前記突板インサート用フィルムを前記キャビティ外にて固定するようにすれば、キャビティ内の前記突板も容易に固定できるため、前記キャビティ形成面の前記突板と接触する部分に真空吸引孔を設けないでおくこともできる。すなわち、前記木目領域のみならず前記非木目領域にも前記真空吸引孔の痕が残らないようにすることができる。   Further, in the fifth aspect, if the projecting plate insert film is fixed outside the cavity, the projecting plate in the cavity can be easily fixed, so a vacuum is applied to a portion of the cavity forming surface that contacts the projecting plate. It is also possible to leave no suction hole. That is, it is possible to prevent the vacuum suction holes from being left not only in the wood grain region but also in the non-wood grain region.

本発明にかかる製造方法で得られる突板インサート用フィルムの一実施例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows one Example of the film for protruding plate inserts obtained with the manufacturing method concerning this invention. 本発明にかかる製造方法で得られる突板インサート成形品の一実施例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows one Example of the veneer insert molded product obtained with the manufacturing method concerning this invention. 本発明にかかる突板インサート成形品を切断した図である。It is the figure which cut | disconnected the veneer insert molded product concerning this invention. 本発明にかかる製造方法で得られる突板インサート用フィルムの別の実施例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows another Example of the film for protruding plate inserts obtained with the manufacturing method concerning this invention. 本発明にかかる突板インサート用フィルムの製造工程の一実施例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows one Example of the manufacturing process of the film for protruding plate inserts concerning this invention. 図5(E)の工程が良い理由を説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the reason for the process of FIG.5 (E) being good. 図5(F)の工程が良い理由を説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the reason for the process of FIG.5 (F) being good. 本発明にかかる突板インサート用フィルムの製造工程の別の実施例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows another Example of the manufacturing process of the film for protrusion board inserts concerning this invention. 本発明にかかる突板インサート用フィルムの製造工程の別の実施例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows another Example of the manufacturing process of the film for protrusion board inserts concerning this invention. 本発明にかかる製造方法で得られる突板インサート用フィルムを用いた突板インサート成形品の製造工程の一実施例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows one Example of the manufacturing process of the veneer-plate insert molded article using the film for veneer-plate inserts obtained with the manufacturing method concerning this invention. 本発明にかかる製造方法で得られる突板インサート用フィルムを用いた突板インサート成形品の製造工程の別の実施例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows another Example of the manufacturing process of the veneer board insert molded article using the film for veneer board inserts obtained with the manufacturing method concerning this invention. 従来技術にかかる突板をインサート成形してなる突板インサート成形品の製造工程を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the manufacturing process of the veneer insert molded product formed by insert-molding the veneer concerning a prior art. 従来技術にかかる突板をインサート成形品を示す断面図であIt is sectional drawing which shows an insert molded product with the veneer concerning a prior art. 本発明にかかる突板インサート用フィルムの製造工程の別の実施例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows another Example of the manufacturing process of the film for protrusion board inserts concerning this invention.

以下、本発明の一実施形態に係る突板インサート用フィルムの製造方法と、当該製造方法で得られた突板インサート用フィルムを用いた突板インサート成形品の製造方法について、図面を参照しながら説明する。   Hereinafter, a manufacturing method of a veneer insert film according to an embodiment of the present invention and a manufacturing method of a veneer insert molded product using the veneer insert film obtained by the manufacturing method will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1は、本発明にかかる製造方法で得られる突板インサート用フィルムの一実施例を示す断面図である。図1の突板インサート用フィルム1は、基材フィルム2の片面に所定の外形パターンに切断された突板4が感圧接着剤層3にて貼着され、前記突板4の表面に現れる模様によって構成される木目領域1aとその他の非木目領域1bとを有している。前記突板4は、木材を薄く削いだ単版のことであり、一般に内装材や家具なので表面化粧材として用いられるものである。本発明において、前記突板4の厚みは150μm〜500μmである。厚みが150μmに満たないと透けてしまうし、厚みが500μmを超えると曲面に沿わせて設けることが難しくなる。より好ましくは150μm〜300μmである。前記突板4には、色合いや木目の美しいウォールナット、チェリー、メープル、檜、樺、桐、楠、杉、ケヤキ、コクタン、サペリ、シナ、スプルス、カリン、ゼブラ、セン、タモ、チーク、ナラ、ニレ、ホワイトオーク、マホガニーなどの樹木を用いるとよい。前記突板4の表面に現れる模様には、柾目、板目、杢目などがある。また、突板4の突板インサート成形品表面となる側には、保護層があらかじめ設けられていてもよい。当該保護層としては、例えば、ハードコートインキが塗布されていたり、PMMAなどの樹脂フィルムの貼り合わせによって形成することができる。   FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an example of a veneer insert film obtained by the production method according to the present invention. The veneer insert film 1 shown in FIG. 1 includes a veneer 4 cut into a predetermined outer shape pattern on one surface of a base film 2 and attached to the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 3 so as to appear on the surface of the veneer 4. And a non-grain area 1b. The protruding plate 4 is a single plate obtained by thinly cutting wood, and is generally used as a surface decorative material because it is an interior material or furniture. In the present invention, the thickness of the protruding plate 4 is 150 μm to 500 μm. If the thickness is less than 150 μm, it is transparent, and if the thickness exceeds 500 μm, it is difficult to provide along the curved surface. More preferably, it is 150 μm to 300 μm. The veneer 4 includes walnut, cherry, maple, coral, coral, paulownia, coral, cedar, zelkova, kaptan, sapele, china, spruce, karin, zebra, sen, tamo, teak, oak, elm Trees such as white oak and mahogany may be used. The patterns appearing on the surface of the protruding plate 4 include a grid, a plate, and a grid. Further, a protective layer may be provided in advance on the side of the protruding plate 4 that is the surface of the protruding plate insert molded product. The protective layer can be formed, for example, by applying a hard coat ink or by bonding a resin film such as PMMA.

本発明においては、前記突板4は所定の外形パターンに切断されたものであり、前記基材フィルム2の片面に部分的に存在する。当該外形パターンは、例えば図2に示すような複雑な形状のものが可能であり、装飾性に優れた突板インサート成形品を得ることができる。   In the present invention, the protruding plate 4 is cut into a predetermined outer shape pattern and partially exists on one side of the base film 2. The outer shape pattern can be a complicated shape as shown in FIG. 2, for example, and a veneer insert molded product excellent in decorativeness can be obtained.

前記基材フィルム2の材質としては、例えば、アクリル系樹脂、ポリエステル系樹脂、ポリプロピレン系樹脂、塩化ビニル樹脂、ポリエチレン樹脂、ポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂、ポリカーボネート樹脂、ナイロン樹脂、ビニロン樹脂、アセテート樹脂、ポリエチレン系樹脂、ポリアミド系樹脂、ポリアクリル系樹脂、ポリ塩化ビニル系樹脂等の樹脂を使用することができる。特に好ましくはアクリル系樹脂である。前記基材フィルム2の膜厚としては、75μm〜200μmのものを使用することができる。射出成形に使用する樹脂と、基材フィルムが、熱による溶融によって密着する組み合わせであれば、背面への接着インキ塗布の工程が不要となる   Examples of the material of the base film 2 include acrylic resin, polyester resin, polypropylene resin, vinyl chloride resin, polyethylene resin, polyethylene terephthalate resin, polycarbonate resin, nylon resin, vinylon resin, acetate resin, polyethylene resin. Resins such as polyamide-based resins, polyacrylic resins, and polyvinyl chloride-based resins can be used. Particularly preferred is an acrylic resin. As the film thickness of the base film 2, a film having a thickness of 75 μm to 200 μm can be used. If the resin used for injection molding and the base film are in close contact with each other by melting by heat, the process of applying the adhesive ink to the back surface becomes unnecessary.

また、前記基材フィルム2として加飾されたものを用いれば、前記非木目領域1bにおいても装飾できる。例えば、前記基材フィルム2に単色印刷を全面的に設けたり、前記基材フィルム2に着色材を含有させたりしてもよい。また、前記基材フィルム2の表面に艶消しやヘアラインなどの微細凹凸模様を設けてもよい。さらには、これらを組み合わせてもよい。   Moreover, if what was decorated as the said base film 2, it can also decorate also in the said non-grain area | region 1b. For example, monochromatic printing may be provided on the entire surface of the base film 2 or a coloring material may be included in the base film 2. Moreover, you may provide fine uneven | corrugated patterns, such as matting and a hairline, on the surface of the said base film 2. FIG. Furthermore, these may be combined.

前記感圧接着剤層3としては、アクリル系の感圧性接着剤(PSA)などを用いることができる。例えば、3M社製の「高透明接着剤転写テープ:8142」(両面のセパレータはPET)などを用いて形成する。なお、前記感圧接着剤層3は、前記突板4の下に配置するため、透過率は低くても問題はない。   As the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 3, an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive (PSA) or the like can be used. For example, “Highly transparent adhesive transfer tape: 8142” (both side separators are PET) manufactured by 3M, etc. are used. In addition, since the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 3 is disposed under the protruding plate 4, there is no problem even if the transmittance is low.

次に、本発明に係る突板インサート用フィルムの製造方法について説明する。   Next, the manufacturing method of the film for veneer | blade inserts which concerns on this invention is demonstrated.

すなわち、例えば図5に示す如く、台座フィルム17の片面に突板4を仮固定し、感圧接着剤層3の両面にセパレータ18、19を設けてなる両面接着フィルムを用い、一方のセパレータ18を剥離した後、これを前記台座フィルム17の前記突板4を仮固定した面に前記感圧接着剤層3にて貼着する[図5(A)、(B)、(C)]。次いで、前記積層体をハーフカット型20に位置決めして配置した後、当該ハーフカット型20にて前記積層体中の前記突板4、前記感圧接着剤層3、前記セパレータ19だけ所定の外形パターンに切断するハーフカット加工を行なう[図5(D)]。なお、図5においては、感圧接着剤層3の両面にセパレータ18、19を設けてなる両面接着フィルムを用い、一方のセパレータ18を剥離して貼着しているが、3M社製の「接着剤転写テープ:F9460」のように最初からセパレータ19の片面に感圧接着剤層3を設けただけの両面接着フィルムを用いてもよい。   That is, for example, as shown in FIG. 5, a double-sided adhesive film in which the protruding plate 4 is temporarily fixed on one side of the pedestal film 17 and separators 18 and 19 are provided on both sides of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 3 is used. After peeling, this is stuck on the surface of the pedestal film 17 on which the protruding plate 4 is temporarily fixed with the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 3 (FIGS. 5A, 5B, and 5C). Next, after positioning and arranging the laminated body on the half-cut mold 20, only the protrusion plate 4, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 3, and the separator 19 in the laminated body with the half-cut mold 20 have a predetermined outer shape pattern. A half-cut process is performed to cut into [Fig. 5 (D)]. In FIG. 5, a double-sided adhesive film in which separators 18 and 19 are provided on both sides of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 3 is used, and one separator 18 is peeled off and pasted. A double-sided adhesive film in which the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 3 is simply provided on one side of the separator 19 from the beginning, such as an adhesive transfer tape: F9460, may be used.

ハーフカット加工された前記積層体から転写が不要な部分の前記突板4、前記感圧接着剤層3、前記セパレータ19は除去せずに残したまま、転写が必要な部分について前記感圧接着剤層3を覆う前記セパレータ19を剥離した後、これを基材フィルム2の片面に露出した前記感圧接着剤層3にて貼着し[図5(E)、(F)、(G)]、最後に、前記台座フィルム17を、転写が不要な部分の前記突板4、前記感圧接着剤層、前記セパレータ19とともに、前記基材フィルム2に貼着された前記突板4から剥離して前記突板インサート用フィルム1を得る。なお、前記セパレータ19を、透明PETではなく紙(片面は離型処理)にしておくと、転写が不要な部分のセパレータ19が前記台座フィルム17とともに漏れなく剥離できているか確認しやすい。   The pressure sensitive adhesive for the portion that needs to be transferred while leaving the protruding plate 4, the pressure sensitive adhesive layer 3, and the separator 19 in the portion that does not need to be transferred from the laminate that has been half cut. After the separator 19 covering the layer 3 was peeled off, it was stuck on the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 3 exposed on one side of the base film 2 [FIGS. 5E, 5F, 5G] Finally, the pedestal film 17 is peeled off from the projecting plate 4 adhered to the base film 2 together with the projecting plate 4, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and the separator 19 where transfer is unnecessary. A veneer insert film 1 is obtained. If the separator 19 is not transparent PET but paper (one side is a release treatment), it is easy to check whether the separator 19 in a portion that does not require transfer can be peeled off together with the base film 17 without leakage.

ところで、ハーフカット加工の直後に、図5(E)、(F)に示す工程とは異なる工程を採用することも可能ではあるが、前段落のようにするのがより好ましい。なぜなら、図6(A)に示すようにハーフカット加工された前記積層体から前記突板4、前記感圧接着剤層3、前記セパレータ19の不要部分を除去することも可能であるが、突板意匠の中で小片となっている部分があると、作業中に当該小片部分の側方から何かが接触する等して、剥がれたり、位置がずれてしまったりするおそれがある図6(B)。その点。図5(E)に示すようにハーフカット加工された前記積層体から転写が不要な部分の前記突板4、前記感圧接着剤層3、前記セパレータ19は除去せずに残したままとしておけば、小片部分の側方から何かが接触することを防止できる。   By the way, although it is possible to adopt a process different from the process shown in FIGS. 5E and 5F immediately after the half-cut process, it is more preferable to adopt the process described in the previous paragraph. This is because, as shown in FIG. 6 (A), it is possible to remove unnecessary portions of the protruding plate 4, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 3, and the separator 19 from the laminate that has been half-cut, but the protruding plate design If there is a small piece in the inside, there is a possibility that something will come in contact with the side of the small piece during the work, and it may be peeled off or displaced. . That point. As shown in FIG. 5E, the protruding plate 4, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 3, and the separator 19 that do not need to be transferred from the half-cut laminated body may be left without being removed. It is possible to prevent something from coming in from the side of the small piece portion.

また、ハーフカット加工の直後に、ハーフカット加工された前記積層体から前記突板4、前記感圧接着剤層3、前記セパレータ19いの不要部分を除去し、さらに前記感圧接着剤層3を覆う前記セパレータ19を剥離して[図7(A)参照]から、これを基材フィルム2の片面に前記感圧接着剤層3にて貼着することも可能ではあるが、前段落のようにするのがより好ましい。なぜなら、基材フィルム2に対して前記突板4を貼着するには、図7(B)に示す状態でローラー間(図示せず)に通して圧力を加える必要があるが、この場合、突板4がある部分と無い部分とで積層の厚みおよび強度(突板4が支持体となりしっかりする)について大きな差があるため、転写ローラーの圧力が均等にかからず、基材フィルム2に皺が発生するおそれがある。その点。図5(F)に示すようにハーフカット加工された前記積層体から転写が不要な部分の前記突板4、前記感圧接着剤層3、前記セパレータ19は除去せずに残したまま、転写が必要な部分についてのみ前記セパレータ19を剥離すれば、転写ローラーの圧力を均等にかけることができ、皺のない綺麗な仕上がりとなる。   Further, immediately after the half-cut process, unnecessary portions of the protruding plate 4, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 3 and the separator 19 are removed from the half-cut laminate, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 3 is further removed. It is possible to peel off the covering separator 19 [see FIG. 7 (A)] and attach it to one side of the base film 2 with the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 3, but as in the previous paragraph More preferably. This is because, in order to attach the protruding plate 4 to the base film 2, it is necessary to apply pressure through rollers (not shown) in the state shown in FIG. 7B. Since there is a large difference in the thickness and strength of the laminate between the part with and without 4 (the protruding plate 4 becomes a support), the pressure on the transfer roller does not apply evenly and wrinkles occur in the base film 2 There is a risk. That point. As shown in FIG. 5 (F), transfer is performed while leaving the protruding plate 4, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 3, and the separator 19, which are not required to be transferred, from the laminate that has been half-cut, without being removed. If the separator 19 is peeled off only at necessary portions, the pressure of the transfer roller can be applied evenly and a beautiful finish without wrinkles can be obtained.

前記台座フィルム17は、半導体・光学部品・電子部品製造におけるダイシング工程においてワークを固定する時などに使用されるダイシングテープ等を用いることができる。例えば、サンエー化研製の「SL216F」(ポリエチレン製で粘着材はアクリル系、フィルム厚0.016mm)や日東電工製の「R410」などがある。また、前記ハーフカット型20としては、トムソン型やピナクル型などを用いることができる。   The pedestal film 17 can be a dicing tape or the like that is used when a workpiece is fixed in a dicing process in manufacturing a semiconductor, an optical component, or an electronic component. For example, “SL216F” (manufactured by Sanei Kaken Co., Ltd., made of polyethylene, adhesive material is acrylic, film thickness 0.016 mm), “R410” manufactured by Nitto Denko, etc. Further, as the half-cut mold 20, a Thomson mold, a pinnacle mold, or the like can be used.

図5(A)、(B)の工程は、順序を代えて、感圧接着剤層の両面にセパレータを設けてなる両面接着フィルムを用い、一方のセパレータを剥離した後、これを前記突板の一方の面に前記感圧接着剤層にて貼着し[図14(A)参照]、次いで当該突板の他方の面に台座フィルムを仮固定する[図14(B)参照]ようにしてもよい。   The steps of FIGS. 5A and 5B are performed in a different order, using a double-sided adhesive film in which separators are provided on both sides of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. Adhering to the one surface with the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer [see FIG. 14A], and then temporarily fixing the pedestal film to the other surface of the protruding plate [see FIG. 14B] Good.

また、図5に示す製法にて突板インサート用フィルムを得た後、前記基材フィルム2及び前記突板4が、当該突板4を間に挟むように、透明樹脂フィルム5で連続して被覆されているようにしてもよい(図4参照)。前記透明樹脂フィルム5としては、例えば、アクリル系樹脂、ポリエステル系樹脂、ポリプロピレン系樹脂、塩化ビニル樹脂、ポリエチレン樹脂、ポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂、ポリカーボネート樹脂、ナイロン樹脂、ビニロン樹脂、アセテート樹脂、ポリエチレン系樹脂、ポリアミド系樹脂、ポリアクリル系樹脂、ポリ塩化ビニル系樹脂等の樹脂を使用することができる。前記透明樹脂フィルム5の被覆方法としては、ドライラミネート、ホットメルトラミネートなどの接着剤を使用したラミネート法や押出しラミネート法などがある。   Further, after obtaining the veneer insert film by the manufacturing method shown in FIG. 5, the base film 2 and the veneer 4 are continuously covered with the transparent resin film 5 so as to sandwich the veneer 4 therebetween. (See FIG. 4). Examples of the transparent resin film 5 include acrylic resins, polyester resins, polypropylene resins, vinyl chloride resins, polyethylene resins, polyethylene terephthalate resins, polycarbonate resins, nylon resins, vinylon resins, acetate resins, polyethylene resins, polyamides. Resins such as resin, polyacrylic resin, and polyvinyl chloride resin can be used. Examples of the method for coating the transparent resin film 5 include a laminating method using an adhesive such as dry laminating and hot melt laminating, and an extrusion laminating method.

また、図8に示すように前記台座フィルム17、前記突板4、前記感圧接着剤層3、前記セパレータ19からなる積層体を貫通する位置決め穴22を開ける工程を備え、当該位置決め穴22を用いて前記ハーフカット型20への位置決めを行なうこともできる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 8, the method includes a step of opening a positioning hole 22 that penetrates a laminate including the base film 17, the protruding plate 4, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 3, and the separator 19, and the positioning hole 22 is used. The positioning to the half-cut mold 20 can also be performed.

さらに、前記台座フィルム17を剥離する前に前記位置決め穴22に合わせて、あるいは前記台座フィルム17を剥離した後に、前記基材フィルム2に射出成形金型7、8や打抜用金型13、14への位置決めための位置決め穴23を設けてもよい(図9参照)。   Further, before the pedestal film 17 is peeled off, it is aligned with the positioning hole 22 or after the pedestal film 17 is peeled off. Positioning holes 23 for positioning to 14 may be provided (see FIG. 9).

最後に、本発明に係る上記突板インサート用フィルムを用いた突板インサート成形品の製造方法について説明する。   Finally, a method for producing a veneer insert molded product using the above veneer insert film according to the present invention will be described.

すなわち、例えば図8の断面概略工程説明図に示す如く、上記の様にして得た前記突板インサート用フィルム1を適当な温度に加熱し、該突板インサート用フィルム1の基材フィルム2を内側にして予備成形用金型12に押付け、突板インサート成形品11の外形・寸法に応じた形状に予備成形する[図10(A)、(B)]。次いで、成形された前記突板インサート用フィルム1を脱型した後、これを打抜用金型13、14にセットし、これら金型13、14に設けられたカット用の凹凸13a、14aによって不要部分15を切除する[図10(C)、(D)、(E)]。なお、図10(A)、(B)では凸型の予備成形用金型12を用いているが、該突板インサート用フィルム1の基材フィルム2を外側にして凹型の予備成形用金型12に押付けてもよい。この場合、突板4が基材フィルム2に押し込まれた状態が予めできるため、突板4の境界部の仕上がりがきれいになる。   That is, for example, as shown in the schematic cross-sectional process diagram of FIG. 8, the veneer insert film 1 obtained as described above is heated to an appropriate temperature, and the base film 2 of the veneer insert film 1 is turned inside. Then, it is pressed against the preforming mold 12 and preformed into a shape corresponding to the outer shape and dimensions of the veneer insert molded product 11 [FIGS. 10A and 10B]. Next, after the molded film 1 for the veneer insert is removed from the mold, it is set on the punching molds 13 and 14 and is not necessary due to the cut irregularities 13a and 14a provided on the molds 13 and 14. The part 15 is excised [FIGS. 10 (C), (D), (E)]. 10A and 10B, the convex preforming mold 12 is used. However, the concave preforming mold 12 is formed with the base film 2 of the protruding plate insert film 1 facing outside. It may be pressed against. In this case, since the state where the protruding plate 4 is pushed into the base film 2 can be made in advance, the finish of the boundary portion of the protruding plate 4 becomes clean.

不要部の切除された前記突板インサート用フィルム1は、次いでキャビティ型7とコア型8からなる割型構造の射出成形用金型内に挿入し、前記キャビティ型7のキャビティ形成面に前記基材フィルム2とは反対面が沿うようにセットし、前記キャビティ形成面に前記基材フィルム2に対向するように設けた真空吸引孔7aにて真空吸引して前記突板インサート用フィルム1を保持し、型閉め後、前記コア型8に設けられたゲート8aから成形樹脂9をキャビティ16に注入することによって射出成形する[図10(F)、(G)]。その後、成形樹脂9が冷却固化してから脱型し、樹脂成形品10の表面に前記突板インサート用フィルム1が接合一体化したインサート成形品11を得る[図10(H)]。   The protruding plate insert film 1 with the unnecessary portions cut off is then inserted into an injection mold having a split mold structure consisting of a cavity mold 7 and a core mold 8, and the substrate is formed on the cavity forming surface of the cavity mold 7. Set so that the surface opposite to the film 2 is along, hold the film 1 for the veneer insert by vacuum suction in a vacuum suction hole 7a provided on the cavity forming surface so as to face the base film 2, After the mold is closed, injection molding is performed by injecting a molding resin 9 into the cavity 16 from the gate 8a provided in the core mold 8 [FIGS. 10F and 10G]. Thereafter, the molded resin 9 is cooled and solidified, and then demolded to obtain an insert molded product 11 in which the protruding plate insert film 1 is joined and integrated on the surface of the resin molded product 10 [FIG. 10 (H)].

また、例えば図11の断面概略工程説明図に示す如く、前記突板インサート用フィルム1を適当な温度に加熱し、該突板インサート用フィルム1の基材フィルム2を内側にして予備成形用金型12に押付け、突板インサート成形品11の外形・寸法に応じた形状に成形する[図11(A)、(B)]。次いで、冷却固化してから成形された前記突板インサート用フィルム1を脱型した後[図11(C)]、これを前記キャビティ型7のキャビティ形成面に前記基材フィルム2とは反対面が沿うように且つキャビティ16外にて固定するようにセットし、コア型8に設けられたゲート8aから成形樹脂9をキャビティ16に注入することによって射出成形する[図11(D)、(E)]。その後、成形樹脂9が冷却固化してから脱型し、樹脂成形品10の表面に前記突板インサート用フィルム1が接合一体化した突板インサート成形品11を得た[図11(F)]。   Further, for example, as shown in the schematic cross-sectional process explanatory diagram of FIG. 11, the protruding plate insert film 1 is heated to an appropriate temperature, and the base film 2 of the protruding plate insert film 1 is set inside, so that the preforming mold 12 is formed. To the shape corresponding to the outer shape and dimensions of the protruding plate insert molded product 11 [FIGS. 11A and 11B]. Next, after the mold 1 for the veneer insert inserted after being cooled and solidified is removed [FIG. 11 (C)], the surface opposite to the base film 2 is formed on the cavity forming surface of the cavity mold 7. It is set so as to be fixed along the outside of the cavity 16 and injection molding is performed by injecting the molding resin 9 into the cavity 16 from the gate 8a provided in the core mold 8 [FIGS. 11D and 11E. ]. Thereafter, the molded resin 9 was cooled and solidified, and then removed from the mold to obtain a veneer insert molded product 11 in which the veneer insert film 1 was joined and integrated on the surface of the resin molded product 10 [FIG. 11 (F)].

次いでこれを打抜用金型13にセットし、金型13に設けられたカット用の刃13aによって不要部分15を切除した[図11(G)、(H)、(I)]。なお、前記真空吸引孔7aをキャビティ16外に設ければ、前記突板インサート用フィルム1の前記基材フィルム2に吸引痕が残っても除去することができる。   Next, this was set in the punching die 13 and the unnecessary portion 15 was excised with a cutting blade 13a provided in the die 13 [FIGS. 11 (G), (H), (I)]. If the vacuum suction hole 7 a is provided outside the cavity 16, it can be removed even if a suction mark remains on the base film 2 of the film 1 for the veneer insert.

前記成形樹脂9としては、ポリスチレン系樹脂、ポリオレフィン系樹脂、ABS樹脂、AS樹脂、AN樹脂などの汎用樹脂を挙げることができる。また、ポリフェニレンオキシド・ポリスチレン系樹脂、ポリカーボネート系樹脂、ポリアセタール系樹脂、アクリル系樹脂、ポリカーボネート変性ポリフェニレンエーテル樹脂、ポリブチレンテレフタレート樹脂、ポリブチレンテレフタレート樹脂、超高分子量ポリエチレン樹脂などの汎用エンジニアリング樹脂や、ポリスルホン樹脂、ポリフェニレンサルファイド系樹脂、ポリフェニレンオキシド系樹脂、ポリアリレート樹脂、ポリエーテルイミド樹脂、ポリイミド樹脂、液晶ポリエステル樹脂、ポリアリル系耐熱樹脂などのスーパーエンジニアリング樹脂を使用することもできる。さらに、ガラス繊維や無機フィラーなどの補強材を添加した複合樹脂も使用できる。また、成形樹脂9中は着色されていてもよい。   Examples of the molding resin 9 include general-purpose resins such as polystyrene resin, polyolefin resin, ABS resin, AS resin, and AN resin. Also, general engineering resins such as polyphenylene oxide / polystyrene resins, polycarbonate resins, polyacetal resins, acrylic resins, polycarbonate-modified polyphenylene ether resins, polybutylene terephthalate resins, polybutylene terephthalate resins, ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene resins, polysulfone Super engineering resins such as resins, polyphenylene sulfide resins, polyphenylene oxide resins, polyarylate resins, polyetherimide resins, polyimide resins, liquid crystal polyester resins, and polyallyl heat-resistant resins can also be used. Furthermore, composite resins to which reinforcing materials such as glass fibers and inorganic fillers are added can also be used. Further, the molding resin 9 may be colored.

前記突板インサート用フィルム1のフランジ状の不要部15を切除する方法としては、トムソン型やピナクル型などを用いた打抜き法のほか、金型によるプレス法、サンドブラスト法なども採用できる。とくに前記突板インサート用フィルム1の基材フィルム2がアクリル系樹脂からなる場合、前記不要部15がPETフィルムなどと比較すると脆いため、サンドブラスト法などで容易に切除ができる。   As a method for cutting off the flange-shaped unnecessary portion 15 of the projecting plate insert film 1, in addition to a punching method using a Thomson die or a pinnacle die, a press method using a die, a sand blast method, or the like can be employed. In particular, when the base film 2 of the projecting plate insert film 1 is made of an acrylic resin, the unnecessary portion 15 is more fragile than a PET film or the like, and therefore can be easily excised by a sandblast method or the like.

また、図11に示す例では、射出成形用金型7、8の型外であらかじめ前記突板インサート用フィルム1を予備成形しているが、射出成形用金型7、8内で予備成形を行なってもよい。   Further, in the example shown in FIG. 11, the protruding plate insert film 1 is preformed in advance outside the molds 7 and 8 for injection molding, but the preforming is performed in the molds 7 and 8 for injection molding. May be.

さらに、前記突板インサート用フィルム1が前記透明樹脂フィルムで覆われることなく前記突板を露出している場合、射出成形金型7、8内に挿入前や別の予備成形用金型12での成形前に、乾燥により前記突板4中の水分を減少させておくと金型汚染がされない。恐らく前記突板4内に含まれて水分が金型汚染を引き起こしていたものと推測される。乾燥方法としては、常温乾燥、加熱乾燥などがある。また、得られた突板インサート成形品11が前記透明樹脂フィルムで覆われることなく前記突板を露出している場合、インサート成形後にインサート成形品11の表面保護のためにコーティングを行なってもよい。   Further, when the projecting plate is exposed without being covered with the transparent resin film, the projecting plate insert film 1 is molded in the injection molding dies 7 and 8 before being inserted or in another preforming mold 12. If the moisture in the protruding plate 4 is reduced by drying before the mold is contaminated. It is presumed that the moisture contained in the veneer plate 4 caused mold contamination. Drying methods include room temperature drying and heat drying. Moreover, when the obtained veneer insert molded product 11 is exposing the said veneer without being covered with the said transparent resin film, you may coat for the surface protection of the insert molded product 11 after insert molding.

[実施例1]
台座フィルムとして市販のダイシングテープを用い、その仮固定面に縦300mm、横400mm、厚み0.3mmのウォールナット板目の突板を仮固定した。次いで、「3M社製の高透明接着剤転写テープ:8142」を用い、一方のセパレータ(PET)を剥離した後、これを前記台座フィルムの前記突板を仮固定した面にアクリル系の前記感圧接着剤層にて貼着する。次いで、前記積層体をハーフカット型(ピナクル型)に位置決めして配置した後、当該ハーフカット型にて前記積層体中の前記突板、前記感圧接着剤層、残りのセパレータ(PET)だけ図2に示すような複雑な外形パターンに切断するハーフカット加工を行なった。
[Example 1]
A commercially available dicing tape was used as the pedestal film, and a walnut projecting plate having a length of 300 mm, a width of 400 mm, and a thickness of 0.3 mm was temporarily fixed to the temporary fixing surface. Next, using “3M company highly transparent adhesive transfer tape: 8142”, one of the separators (PET) was peeled off, and then the acrylic pressure-sensitive surface was attached to the surface of the pedestal film on which the protruding plate was temporarily fixed. Adhere with an adhesive layer. Next, after positioning and arranging the laminate in a half-cut mold (pinnacle mold), only the protruding plate, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and the remaining separator (PET) in the laminate are illustrated in the half-cut mold. The half cut process which cut | disconnects to a complicated external shape pattern as shown in 2 was performed.

ハーフカット加工された前記積層体から転写が不要な部分の前記突板、前記感圧接着剤層、前記セパレータは除去せずに残したまま、転写が必要な部分について前記感圧接着剤層を覆う前記セパレータを剥離した後、これを縦350mm、横450mm、厚み0.125mmのPMMAからなる基材フィルムの片面に露出した前記感圧接着剤層にて貼着した。最後に、前記台座フィルムを、転写が不要な部分の前記突板、前記感圧接着剤層、前記セパレータとともに、前記基材フィルムに貼着された前記突板から剥離して前記突板インサート用フィルムを得た。   Cover the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer on the portion that needs to be transferred while leaving the protruding plate, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and the separator in the half-cut laminated body without removing them. After the separator was peeled off, it was stuck on the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer exposed on one side of a base film made of PMMA having a length of 350 mm, a width of 450 mm, and a thickness of 0.125 mm. Finally, the pedestal film is peeled off from the protruding plate attached to the base film together with the protruding plate, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and the separator in a portion that does not require transfer to obtain the protruding plate insert film. It was.

前記突板インサート用フィルムを適当な温度に加熱し、該突板インサート用フィルムの基材フィルムを内側にして予備成形用金型に押付け、突板インサート成形品の外形・寸法に応じた形状に成形した。次いで、冷却固化してから成形された前記突板インサート用フィルムを脱型した後、これをキャビティ型のキャビティ形成面に前記基材フィルムとは反対面が沿うように且つキャビティ外にて固定するように射出成形金型にセットし、コア型に設けられたゲートから成形樹脂としてPC/ABS樹脂をキャビティに注入することによって射出成形した。その後、成形樹脂が冷却固化してから脱型し、ノートPCの天板形状の樹脂成形品の表面に前記突板インサート用フィルムが接合一体化した突板インサート成形品を得た。射出成形金型から突板インサート成形品を取り出した後、サンドブラスト法にて不要部分を切除した。   The veneer insert film was heated to an appropriate temperature, pressed against the preforming mold with the base film of the veneer insert film inside, and formed into a shape corresponding to the outer shape and dimensions of the veneer insert molded product. Next, after cooling and solidifying, the molded film for the veneer insert is removed from the mold, and then fixed to the cavity forming surface of the cavity mold so that the surface opposite to the base film is along the outside of the cavity. The resin was set in an injection mold, and injection molding was performed by injecting PC / ABS resin into the cavity as a molding resin from a gate provided in the core mold. Thereafter, the molded resin was cooled and solidified, and then removed from the mold to obtain a veneer insert molded product in which the film for the veneer insert was joined and integrated on the surface of the top-plate-shaped resin molded product of the notebook PC. After removing the veneer insert molded product from the injection mold, unnecessary portions were cut out by sandblasting.

[実施例2]
前記突板インサート用フィルムについて前記基材フィルム及び前記突板が、当該突板を間に挟むように、厚み0.075mmのPMMAからなる透明樹脂フィルムでドライラミネート法にて連続して被覆されていること以外は、実施例1と同様にした。
[Example 2]
About the projecting plate insert film, except that the base film and the projecting plate are continuously covered with a transparent resin film made of PMMA having a thickness of 0.075 mm so as to sandwich the projecting plate therebetween by a dry laminating method. Was the same as in Example 1.

本発明は、添付図面を参照しながら好ましい実施形態に関連して充分に記載されているが、この技術の熟練した人々にとっては種々の変形や修正は明白である。そのような変形や修正は、添付した請求の範囲による本発明の範囲から外れない限りにおいて、その中に含まれると理解されるべきである。   Although the present invention has been fully described in connection with preferred embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, various variations and modifications will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Such changes and modifications are to be understood as being included therein, so long as they do not depart from the scope of the present invention according to the appended claims.

本発明は、自動車内装用部品、家電製品装飾用部品、表示パネル、操作パネル、アミューズメント機器用操作部品および筐体、通信機器用操作部品および筐体などの成形品表面への装飾用途に用いることができ、産業上有用なものである。   The present invention is used for decoration on the surface of molded products such as automobile interior parts, home appliance decoration parts, display panels, operation panels, amusement device operation parts and cases, communication equipment operation parts and cases, etc. Can be industrially useful.

1 突板インサート用フィルム
1a 木目領域
1b 非木目領域
2 基材フィルム
3 感圧接着剤層
4 突板
5 透明樹脂フィルム
7 キャビティ型
7a 真空吸引孔
8 コア型
8a ゲート部
9 成形樹脂
10 樹脂成形品
11 突板インサート成形品
12 予備成形用金型
13 打抜用金型
14 打抜用金型
15 不要部分
16 キャビティ
17 台座フィルム
18 セパレータ
19 セパレータ
20 ハーフカット型
21 不要部分
22 位置決め穴
23 位置決め穴
90 化粧シート
92 突板
93 酢酸ビニル系接着剤
94 補強板
97 突板インサート成形品
99 成形樹脂
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Veneer insert film 1a Wood grain area | region 1b Non-grain area | region 2 Base film 3 Pressure sensitive adhesive layer 4 Veneer board 5 Transparent resin film 7 Cavity type 7a Vacuum suction hole 8 Core type 8a Gate part 9 Molded resin 10 Resin molded article 11 Veneer board Insert molding 12 Preliminary mold 13 Punching mold 14 Punching mold 15 Unnecessary part 16 Cavity 17 Base film 18 Separator 19 Separator 20 Half-cut mold 21 Unnecessary part 22 Positioning hole 23 Positioning hole 90 Cosmetic sheet 92 Veneer plate 93 Vinyl acetate adhesive 94 Reinforcement plate 97 Veneer insert molded product 99 Molded resin

Claims (4)

基材フィルムの片面に所定の外形パターンに切断された突板が感圧接着剤層にて貼着され、前記突板の表面に現れる模様によって構成される木目領域とその他の非木目領域とを有する突板インサート用フィルムを得る方法であって、
台座フィルムの片面に突板を仮固定する工程、
セパレータの片面に感圧接着剤層を設けてなる両面接着フィルムを用い、これを前記台座フィルムの前記突板を仮固定した面に前記感圧接着剤層にて貼着する工程、
前記積層体をハーフカット型に位置決めして配置した後、当該ハーフカット型にて前記積層体中の前記突板、前記感圧接着剤層、前記セパレータだけ所定の外形パターンに切断するハーフカット加工を行なう工程、
ハーフカット加工された前記積層体から転写が不要な部分の前記突板、前記感圧接着剤層、前記セパレータは除去せずに残したまま、転写が必要な部分について前記感圧接着剤層を覆う前記セパレータを剥離した後、これを基材フィルムの片面に露出した前記感圧接着剤層にて貼着する工程、
前記台座フィルムを、転写が不要な部分の前記突板、前記感圧接着剤層、前記セパレータとともに、前記基材フィルムに貼着された前記突板から剥離する工程、を備えたことを特徴とする、突板インサート用フィルムの製造方法。
A veneer having a wood grain region and other non-wood grain regions constituted by a pattern appearing on the surface of the veneer, in which a veneer cut into a predetermined outer shape pattern is attached to one side of the base film with a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer A method for obtaining an insert film,
Temporarily fixing the veneer on one side of the base film,
Using a double-sided adhesive film provided with a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer on one side of the separator, and sticking the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer to the surface on which the protruding plate of the base film is temporarily fixed;
After the laminated body is positioned and arranged in a half-cut mold, a half-cut process is performed in which only the protruding plate, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and the separator in the laminated body are cut into a predetermined external pattern by the half-cut mold. The process of performing,
Cover the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer on the portion that needs to be transferred while leaving the protruding plate, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and the separator in the half-cut laminated body without removing them. After peeling the separator, the step of sticking it with the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer exposed on one side of the base film,
The pedestal film is provided with a step of peeling from the protruding plate attached to the base film together with the protruding plate, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and the separator that do not require transfer, A method for producing a veneer insert film.
台座フィルムの片面に突板を仮固定する工程と、
セパレータの片面に感圧接着剤層設けてなる両面接着フィルムを用い、これを前記台座フィルムの前記突板を仮固定した面に前記感圧接着剤層にて貼着する工程について、工程の順番を入れ替えた、請求項1に記載の突板インサート用フィルムの製造方法。
Temporarily fixing the veneer on one side of the base film;
Using a double-sided adhesive film provided with a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer on one side of the separator, and sticking it to the surface of the base film on which the protruding plate is temporarily fixed with the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, the order of the steps is as follows. The manufacturing method of the film for protruding plate inserts of Claim 1 replaced.
前記基材フィルムが、加飾されたものであることを特徴とする、請求項1又は請求項2のいずれかに記載の突板インサート用フィルムの製造方法。   The method for producing a film for a veneer insert according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the base film is decorated. さらに、前記台座フィルム及び不要な部分を剥離した後に、前記基材フィルム及び前記突板を、当該突板を間に挟むように、透明樹脂フィルムで連続して被覆する工程、を備えたことを特徴とする、請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の突板インサート用フィルムの製造方法。   Furthermore, after peeling off the pedestal film and unnecessary portions, the base film and the protruding plate are continuously covered with a transparent resin film so as to sandwich the protruding plate therebetween, The manufacturing method of the film for protruding plate inserts in any one of Claims 1-3 which do.
JP2009152301A 2009-03-31 2009-06-26 Manufacturing method of veneer insert film Active JP4815511B2 (en)

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MYPI2011004132A MY154273A (en) 2009-03-31 2010-03-15 A film for sliced veneer insert, a method of manufacturing same, and a method of manufacturing a sliced veneer insert molded article
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