JP4807962B2 - Battery shock absorber - Google Patents
Battery shock absorber Download PDFInfo
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- JP4807962B2 JP4807962B2 JP2005092264A JP2005092264A JP4807962B2 JP 4807962 B2 JP4807962 B2 JP 4807962B2 JP 2005092264 A JP2005092264 A JP 2005092264A JP 2005092264 A JP2005092264 A JP 2005092264A JP 4807962 B2 JP4807962 B2 JP 4807962B2
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- battery
- batteries
- coil spring
- positive electrode
- negative electrode
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- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 title description 2
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012489 doughnuts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Description
本発明は、直列に接続される電池同士の衝突を防止する電池緩衝治具及び電池の緩衝方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a battery buffering jig and a battery buffering method for preventing collision between batteries connected in series.
直列に接続される充電池、乾電池等の電池を収納する電池ケースにおいて、安定した導通を確保するために、電池を振動させないように保持することが必要である。電池の振動を防ぐ方法として、例えば、懐中電灯の電池ケースの負極側には、振動を吸収するためのコイルバネが取り付けられている。 In a battery case for storing batteries such as rechargeable batteries and dry batteries connected in series, it is necessary to hold the batteries so as not to vibrate in order to ensure stable conduction. As a method for preventing battery vibration, for example, a coil spring for absorbing vibration is attached to the negative electrode side of the battery case of a flashlight.
しかしながら、上述した懐中電灯の構造では、直列に接続される電池同士が直接接触しているために、懐中電灯を携帯して使用する際に、電池ケースが振動を繰り返し受けることにより、互いに接触する電池の負極側の端面と正極側の突起とが繰り返し衝突する。このため、特に、充電を繰り返しながら長期にわたって使用される充電池の場合、かかる衝撃によって負極側の端面がへこみ、電池の使用可能な寿命はまだ十分に残存しているにもかかわらず、電池本体を交換しなければならないという問題点があった。 However, since the batteries connected in series are in direct contact with each other in the structure of the flashlight described above, when the flashlight is carried and used, the battery cases repeatedly contact with each other due to repeated vibration. The end surface on the negative electrode side of the battery and the protrusion on the positive electrode side repeatedly collide. For this reason, in particular, in the case of a rechargeable battery that is used for a long period of time while being repeatedly charged, the end face on the negative electrode side is dented by such an impact, and the battery main body is still sufficiently usable even though the usable life remains. There was a problem that had to be replaced.
そこで、本発明は、上記の問題点に鑑みてなされたものであり、直列に接続される電池を収納した電池ケースが長期間にわたって振動を繰り返し受けても、隣接する電池同士の衝突を防止すると共に電池を確実に保持し、かつ、安定した導通を提供する電池緩衝治具及び電池の緩衝方法を提供することを目的とするものである。 Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and prevents collision between adjacent batteries even when a battery case containing batteries connected in series repeatedly receives vibration for a long period of time. In addition, an object of the present invention is to provide a battery buffering jig and a battery buffering method that reliably hold the battery and provide stable conduction.
上記の目的を達成するため、本発明は、直列に接続される電池間に取り付けられて、電池間の緩衝を行うための電池緩衝治具であって、コイルバネの一端部内側により構成された、電池正極の突起が嵌合する正極嵌合部と、前記コイルバネの他端部に設けられる金属板により構成された、電池負極に当接する負極当接部と、前記正極嵌合部と前記負極当接部との間に設けられ、前記コイルバネにより構成された弾性体とを備え、前記弾性体の最収縮時の長さが、前記電池正極の突起の高さより長いことを特徴とする(第1の発明)。 To achieve the above object, the present onset Ming is mounted between cells connected in series, a battery-buffered jig for performing a buffer between the battery, constituted by the end portion inside of the coil spring A positive electrode fitting portion into which a protrusion of the battery positive electrode is fitted, a negative electrode abutting portion that is in contact with a battery negative electrode, and is constituted by a metal plate provided at the other end of the coil spring; the positive electrode fitting portion and the negative electrode An elastic body provided between the contact portion and configured by the coil spring , wherein a length of the elastic body when contracted is longer than a height of the protrusion of the battery positive electrode (first) 1 invention).
本発明による電池緩衝治具を直列に接続される電池間に用いることにより、電池を収納した電池ケースが長期間にわたって振動を繰り返し受けても、隣接する電池同士の衝突を防ぐことができるために、電池が破損することが無くなり、電池を電池の寿命まで使用することができる。 By using the battery cushioning jig according to the present invention between batteries connected in series, it is possible to prevent collision between adjacent batteries even when the battery case containing the batteries is repeatedly subjected to vibration over a long period of time. The battery is not damaged, and the battery can be used until the end of its life.
また、電池緩衝治具は導通可能であることから電池同士が接触していなくても、弾性体が振動による電池の動きに追従することにより、安定した導通を確保することができる。 Further, since the battery buffering jig can conduct electricity, even if the batteries are not in contact with each other, stable conduction can be ensured by the elastic body following the movement of the battery due to vibration.
したがって、直列に接続される電池を収納した電池ケースが長期間にわたって振動を繰り返し受けても、隣接する電池同士の衝突を防止すると共に電池を確実に保持し、かつ、安定した導通を提供する電池緩衝治具を提供することが可能となる。 Therefore, even when a battery case containing batteries connected in series is repeatedly subjected to vibration over a long period of time, a battery that prevents adjacent batteries from colliding with each other and reliably holds the battery and provides stable conduction. it is possible to provide a buffer jig.
以下、本発明に係る電池緩衝治具の好ましい実施形態について図面を用いて詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of a battery shock absorber according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
図1は、本発明の実施形態に係る緩衝治具の斜視図である。図1に示すように、緩衝治具1は、直列に接続される電池同士の衝突を弾性復元力を利用して緩衝する弾性体2と、この弾性体2の一端に電池の電極面と平行になるように接合される負極側当接部3とを備える。弾性体2、負極側当接部3は何れも導電性材料により構成されており、緩衝治具1は導通可能である。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a buffer jig according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the
弾性体2は、例えば、コイルバネ2からなり、このコイルバネ2の内径は電池の正極側突起の外径よりやや大きく、コイルバネ2の最収縮時の長さは電池の正極側の突起の高さよりも長い。なお、本実施形態において、弾性体としてコイルバネ2を用いたが、これに限定されるものではなく、金属製の板バネ等の弾性復元力を有するものであればよい。 The elastic body 2 is made of, for example, a coil spring 2, and the inner diameter of the coil spring 2 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the positive electrode side protrusion of the battery, and the length of the coil spring 2 when contracted is greater than the height of the positive electrode side protrusion of the battery. long. In this embodiment, the coil spring 2 is used as the elastic body. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and any material having an elastic restoring force such as a metal leaf spring may be used.
負極側当接部3は、例えば、円形状の金属板3からなり、電池の負極側の端面に密着するように電極面と平行な向きにコイルバネ2の端部に接合される。なお、本実施形態において、円形状の金属板3を用いたが、これに限定されるものではなく、ドーナツ形状、角形形状等の導通可能な金属板であればよく、電池ケース等の形状に応じて適宜変更する。
The negative electrode
図2は、本発明の実施形態に係る直列に接続される電池間に緩衝治具を配設した状態を示す図である。図2に示すように、2本の電池4(4a、4b)が直列に収納される電池ケース5内の電池4aと電池4bとの間に緩衝治具1を配設する。緩衝治具1の円形状の金属板3が電池4aの負極側の端面6に密着するように、かつ、コイルバネ2の内周に電池4bの正極側の突起7が嵌合して正極嵌合部を有するように設置する。
FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a state in which a buffer jig is disposed between batteries connected in series according to the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the
コイルバネ2の最収縮時の長さが電池4bの正極側の突起7の高さよりも長いために、電池ケース5が振動を繰り返し受けても電池4bの正極側の突起7と電池4bの負極側の端面6とは衝突せず、かつ、コイルバネ2が振動による電池4の動きに追従することにより、コイルバネ2と電池4とが良好な接触状態を保ち、安定した導通を可能とする。
Since the length of the coil spring 2 at the time of the most contraction is longer than the height of the
上述したように、本発明による緩衝治具1を用いることにより、直列に接続される電池4を収納した電池ケース5が長期間にわたって振動を繰り返し受けても、隣接する電池4同士の衝突を防止すると共に電池4を確実に保持し、かつ、安定した導通を提供することが可能である。また、緩衝治具1を直列に接続される電池4間に用いることにより、電池ケース5が長期間にわたって振動を繰り返し受けても、隣接する電池同士の衝突を防ぐことができるために、電池4がへこむ等の破損をすることが無くなり、電池の寿命まで使用することができる。
As described above, by using the
なお、本実施形態においては、直列に接続する電池4(4a、4b)を2本用いて説明したが、これに限定されるものではなく、3本以上の電池4を用いることが可能である。
In the present embodiment, two batteries 4 (4a, 4b) connected in series have been described. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and three or
1 緩衝治具
2 コイルバネ(弾性体)
3 円形状の金属板(負極側当接部)
4 電池
5 電池ケース
6 負極側の端面
7 正極側の突起
1 Buffer jig 2 Coil spring (elastic body)
3 Circular metal plate (negative-side contact part)
4
Claims (1)
コイルバネの一端部内側により構成された、電池正極の突起が嵌合する正極嵌合部と、
前記コイルバネの他端部に設けられる金属板により構成された、電池負極に当接する負極当接部と、
前記正極嵌合部と前記負極当接部との間に設けられ、前記コイルバネにより構成された弾性体とを備え、
前記弾性体の最収縮時の長さは、前記電池正極の突起の高さより長い
ことを特徴とする電池緩衝治具。 A battery buffering jig that is mounted between batteries connected in series and buffers between batteries,
A positive electrode fitting portion configured by one end of the coil spring to be fitted with a protrusion of the battery positive electrode; and
A negative electrode contact portion configured to contact a battery negative electrode, which is formed of a metal plate provided at the other end of the coil spring ;
An elastic body provided between the positive electrode fitting portion and the negative electrode contact portion and configured by the coil spring ;
The battery cushioning jig according to claim 1, wherein a length of the elastic body when contracted is longer than a height of the protrusion of the battery positive electrode .
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JP2005092264A JP4807962B2 (en) | 2005-03-28 | 2005-03-28 | Battery shock absorber |
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JP2005092264A JP4807962B2 (en) | 2005-03-28 | 2005-03-28 | Battery shock absorber |
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JP4807962B2 true JP4807962B2 (en) | 2011-11-02 |
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JP2005092264A Expired - Fee Related JP4807962B2 (en) | 2005-03-28 | 2005-03-28 | Battery shock absorber |
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CN101803067B (en) * | 2007-07-16 | 2013-06-05 | 株式会社Lg化学 | Secondary battery pack based on mechanical connection manner |
US8287313B2 (en) * | 2007-07-16 | 2012-10-16 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Electrical connecting member for secondary battery |
Family Cites Families (9)
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JPS54155124U (en) * | 1978-04-19 | 1979-10-29 | ||
JPS57185166U (en) * | 1981-05-20 | 1982-11-24 | ||
JPS61206262U (en) * | 1985-06-14 | 1986-12-26 | ||
JPS6294562U (en) * | 1985-12-03 | 1987-06-16 | ||
JPH0364469U (en) * | 1989-10-25 | 1991-06-24 | ||
JPH0515317U (en) * | 1991-07-30 | 1993-02-26 | 日本ビクター株式会社 | Electrode connection mechanism for batteries |
JPH0658551U (en) * | 1993-01-20 | 1994-08-12 | 時夫 藤田 | Single, AA dry cell conversion holder |
US5645955A (en) * | 1994-02-15 | 1997-07-08 | Mag Instrument, Inc. | Battery |
JP2001210290A (en) * | 2000-01-31 | 2001-08-03 | Tookado:Kk | Battery pack |
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