JP4803136B2 - Wiring equipment - Google Patents

Wiring equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4803136B2
JP4803136B2 JP2007212397A JP2007212397A JP4803136B2 JP 4803136 B2 JP4803136 B2 JP 4803136B2 JP 2007212397 A JP2007212397 A JP 2007212397A JP 2007212397 A JP2007212397 A JP 2007212397A JP 4803136 B2 JP4803136 B2 JP 4803136B2
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electric wire
rear end
container
spring
release lever
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JP2009048820A (en
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秀哲 氏原
真樹 近藤
昇 橋本
一祐 加藤
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Panasonic Corp
Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
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Panasonic Corp
Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
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本発明は、速結端子装置を備えた配線器具に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a wiring apparatus provided with a quick connection terminal device.

従来から、スイッチやコンセントなどの配線器具が提供されており、この種の配線器具は、造営材に形成された埋込孔より前面が露出する形で造営材に埋め込み設置される器体と、器体に収納され当該器体に設けた電線挿入孔を通して器体内に導入された電線を接続するために速結端子装置とを備えている。   Conventionally, wiring devices such as switches and outlets have been provided, and this type of wiring device is embedded in the construction material in such a manner that the front surface is exposed from the embedding hole formed in the construction material, A quick-connection terminal device is provided for connecting the electric wire introduced into the container through the electric wire insertion hole provided in the container and provided in the container.

上記速結端子装置としては、例えば、スイッチにおける接点やコンセントにおける刃受などと電気的に接続された端子板と、端子板との間で電線(導体)を狭持して電線と端子板を電気的に接続すると同時に電線を鎖錠して抜け止めする錠ばねと、器体に設けた操作孔を通してドライバなどの工具で操作され錠ばねによる鎖錠を解除する解除釦とで構成されたものがある(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   As the above-mentioned quick connection terminal device, for example, a wire (conductor) is sandwiched between a terminal plate electrically connected to a contact in a switch or a blade holder in an outlet, and the terminal plate. Consists of a lock spring that locks the electric wire and prevents it from coming off at the same time as an electrical connection, and a release button that is operated by a tool such as a screwdriver through an operation hole provided in the body and releases the lock by the lock spring (For example, refer to Patent Document 1).

ところが上記速結端子装置を備えた配線器具は、電線が確実に接続されているのか否かが外部から確認できないため、施工者に対して不安感を与えるという問題があった。また、上記速結端子装置において錠ばねによる電線の鎖錠を解除するためには、ドライバなどの工具を使用しなければならず、電線の解除作業が行い難いという問題もあった。   However, the wiring device provided with the above-mentioned quick connection terminal device has a problem of giving anxiety to the installer because it cannot be confirmed from the outside whether or not the electric wire is securely connected. Moreover, in order to release the lock of the electric wire by the lock spring in the quick connection terminal device, it is necessary to use a tool such as a screwdriver, and there is a problem that it is difficult to release the electric wire.

上述の点に鑑み、手動操作によって錠ばねによる鎖錠を解除することができる速結端子装置を備えた配線器具が提案されており(例えば、特許文献2参照)、以下、この種の配線器具について図7〜図14を参照して説明する。   In view of the above points, a wiring device including a quick-connect terminal device that can be unlocked by a lock spring by manual operation has been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 2). Will be described with reference to FIGS.

図7に示す配線器具は、所謂アースターミナル付きの埋込形コンセントであり、合成樹脂製の箱形のボディ1aとカバー1bとを金属製の組立枠2により結合して器体1を構成している。   The wiring apparatus shown in FIG. 7 is an embedded outlet with a so-called ground terminal. A box-shaped body 1a made of a synthetic resin and a cover 1b are connected by a metal assembly frame 2 to form a container body 1. ing.

ここで、組立枠2は、所謂埋込ボックス300(図15参照)などに取り付けるための取付枠を兼ねるものであって、JISにおいて埋込型の配線器具用に規格化されている一連の取付枠(JIS C 8375 大角形連用配線器具の取付枠)とほぼ同一の形状および寸法に形成されている。なお、組立枠2の長手方向に対向する取付片2c,2cには、埋込ボックス300に取り付けるためのボックスねじ用の長孔2d,2dと、壁を構成する石膏ボードなどに取り付けるための従来周知のはさみ金具(図示せず)が取着される取着孔2e,2eと、前面にプレート枠(図示せず)等を取り付けるためのプレートねじ用のねじ孔2f,2fと、壁材などに組立枠2を直に取り付ける際の取付ねじ等が挿通されるねじ挿通孔2g…とが少なくとも設けてある。   Here, the assembly frame 2 also serves as an attachment frame for attachment to a so-called embedding box 300 (see FIG. 15) and the like, and is a series of attachments that are standardized for embedded wiring devices in JIS. It is formed in substantially the same shape and size as the frame (the mounting frame of the JIS C 8375 large-angle continuous wiring apparatus). The mounting pieces 2c, 2c facing the longitudinal direction of the assembly frame 2 have long holes 2d, 2d for box screws for mounting to the embedding box 300, and a conventional plaster board for mounting on a wall. Mounting holes 2e and 2e to which known scissor fittings (not shown) are attached, screw holes 2f and 2f for plate screws for attaching a plate frame (not shown) and the like to the front surface, wall materials and the like Are provided with at least screw insertion holes 2g through which mounting screws and the like for attaching the assembly frame 2 directly are inserted.

器体1は、上記規格化された一連の取付枠に3個まで取り付けることのできる単位寸法の配線器具Cの3個分の寸法(以下、「3個モジュール寸法」と称する)に形成されており、ボディ1aおよびカバー1bの両側面に突設された凸部3a,3bが、組立枠2の両側片2a,2aから各々一対ずつ突設されている略U形の突出片2b…の内側周縁に係止されることによって、ボディ1aとカバー1bとが組立枠2により固定されて器体1が組み立てられている。   The container 1 is formed to have a size corresponding to three pieces of the wiring appliance C having a unit size that can be attached to the above-mentioned standardized series of attachment frames (hereinafter referred to as “three module dimensions”). The inside of the substantially U-shaped protruding piece 2b... In which the protruding portions 3a and 3b protruding from both side surfaces of the body 1a and the cover 1b protrude from the both side pieces 2a and 2a of the assembly frame 2 respectively. By being locked to the periphery, the body 1a and the cover 1b are fixed by the assembly frame 2, and the container body 1 is assembled.

カバー1bの前面(器体1の前面)には、一対の栓刃挿入口4a,4bと接地極挿入口4cからなるプラグ差込み口4がカバー1bの長手方向に沿って2組設けてあり、接地極付のプラグ(図示せず)を2個同時に接続できるようになっている。また、カバー1bの前面における長手方向一端側(図7における右上側)には、配設された2組のプラグ差込み口4と並ぶ形で、2極のプラグに設けられたアース線が接続されるアースターミナル5が配設され、アースターミナル5の前面を覆う扉6がカバー1bに開閉自在に取り付けられている。   Two sets of plug insertion ports 4 including a pair of plug blade insertion ports 4a and 4b and a ground electrode insertion port 4c are provided along the longitudinal direction of the cover 1b on the front surface of the cover 1b (the front surface of the body 1). Two plugs (not shown) with a ground electrode can be connected simultaneously. Further, one end of the front surface of the cover 1b in the longitudinal direction (upper right side in FIG. 7) is connected to a ground wire provided in the two-pole plug in a form aligned with the two sets of plug insertion ports 4 provided. An earth terminal 5 is provided, and a door 6 covering the front surface of the earth terminal 5 is attached to the cover 1b so as to be freely opened and closed.

一方、器体1の内部には、2組の挿入口4a,4b,4cから挿入された栓刃および接地極と各別に電気的および機械的に接続される一対の接地側刃受7a,7a、電圧側刃受8a,8aならびに接地刃受9a,9aが、各挿入口4a,4b,4cに対応する形(各挿入口4a,4b,4cの奥に位置する形)に収納されている。ここで、接地側刃受7a,7aは、板状の金属部材を加工することで、上記速結端子装置を構成する接地側端子板10の両端に一体形成される。同様に、電圧側刃受8a,8aも、板状の金属部材を加工することで、上記速結端子装置を構成する電圧側端子板10の両端に一体形成される。そして、接地側刃受7a,7aと接地側端子板10とで接地側刃受ブロック7が構成されるとともに、電圧側刃受8a,8aと電圧側端子板10とで電圧側刃受ブロック8が構成されている。なお、これら接地側刃受ブロック7と電圧側刃受ブロック8とは、全く同一の形状を有している。   On the other hand, a pair of ground-side blade receivers 7a and 7a that are electrically and mechanically connected to the plug blades and the grounding poles inserted from the two sets of insertion ports 4a, 4b, and 4c are provided inside the container body 1. The voltage side blade receivers 8a and 8a and the ground blade receivers 9a and 9a are accommodated in shapes corresponding to the respective insertion ports 4a, 4b, and 4c (shapes located behind the respective insertion ports 4a, 4b, and 4c). . Here, the ground-side blade receivers 7a and 7a are integrally formed at both ends of the ground-side terminal plate 10 constituting the quick-connection terminal device by processing a plate-shaped metal member. Similarly, the voltage side blade receivers 8a and 8a are also integrally formed at both ends of the voltage side terminal plate 10 constituting the quick connection terminal device by processing a plate-like metal member. The ground side blade receiver 7a, 7a and the ground side terminal plate 10 constitute the ground side blade receiver block 7, and the voltage side blade receiver 8a, 8a and the voltage side terminal plate 10 include the voltage side blade receiver block 8. Is configured. The ground side blade receiving block 7 and the voltage side blade receiving block 8 have exactly the same shape.

一対の接地刃受9a,9aは、同じく板状の金属部材を加工することによって、橋絡片9bの両端に一体形成される。また、橋絡片9bの一端側には本発明に係る速結端子装置を構成する一対の接地端子板10’,10’が一体形成されており、接地刃受9a,9aと橋絡片9bと接地端子板10’とで接地刃受ブロック9が構成されている。また、一対の接地端子板10’,10’にはねじ端子金具5aがかしめ固定され、ねじ端子金具5aとねじ5bと座金5cとでアースターミナル5が構成されている。   The pair of ground blade receivers 9a and 9a are integrally formed at both ends of the bridging piece 9b by processing a plate-like metal member. In addition, a pair of ground terminal plates 10 'and 10' constituting the quick connection terminal device according to the present invention are integrally formed on one end side of the bridging piece 9b, and the grounding blade receivers 9a and 9a and the bridging piece 9b are formed. The grounding terminal block 10 'constitutes a grounding blade receiving block 9. A screw terminal fitting 5a is caulked and fixed to the pair of ground terminal plates 10 'and 10', and the earth terminal 5 is constituted by the screw terminal fitting 5a, the screw 5b and the washer 5c.

アースターミナル用の扉6は、可撓性を有する樹脂などから形成されており、先端がカバー1bの挿入口(図示せず)に挿入されて、カバー1bに係止離脱自在に係止される係止片6a,6aと、ヒンジ部6b,6bを介して係止片6a,6aに接続されるとともに、カバー1bの前面端部に設けられた開口部1cを開閉自在に覆う覆い部6cとから構成される。覆い部6cは、薄肉状のヒンジ部6b,6bにより、係止片6a,6aに対して曲げ伸ばし自在となっている。すなわち、扉6の覆い部6cは、係止片6a,6aに対して伸ばしたり折り曲げたりすることにより、カバー1bの開口部1cを開閉することができるようになっており、閉じた時にアースターミナル5を覆い隠すようになっている。   The door 6 for the earth terminal is formed of a flexible resin or the like, and its tip is inserted into an insertion port (not shown) of the cover 1b and is detachably locked to the cover 1b. A cover 6c that is connected to the locking pieces 6a and 6a through the hinges 6b and 6b and that covers the opening 1c provided at the front end of the cover 1b so as to be openable and closable. Consists of The cover 6c can be bent and extended with respect to the locking pieces 6a and 6a by thin-walled hinges 6b and 6b. That is, the cover 6c of the door 6 can open and close the opening 1c of the cover 1b by being extended or bent with respect to the locking pieces 6a, 6a. 5 is obscured.

また、器体1には、プラグ差込口4の栓刃挿入口4a,4bを自動的に遮蔽する一対の扉100,100が収納されている。つまり、配線器具Cは、所謂扉付きのコンセントである。扉100は、合成樹脂成形品からなり器体1内に収納された中枠101の前面側に、カバー1bの背面側において栓刃挿入口4a,4bを遮蔽する位置と開放する位置との間でスライド移動自在に配置され、板ばねからなる復帰ばね102によって栓刃挿入口4a,4bを遮蔽する位置に移動する向きに弾性付勢されている。つまり、栓刃挿入口4a,4bに挿入されたプラグの栓刃に押されることで復帰ばね102のばね力に抗して扉100がスライド移動し、扉100で遮蔽されていた栓刃挿入口4a,4bが開放されて栓刃を刃受7a,8aに接続することができ、反対にプラグを抜くと復帰ばね102のばね力によって扉100がスライド移動して栓刃挿入口4a,4bを遮蔽する位置に復帰し、栓刃挿入口4a,4bを通して器体1内に異物が侵入するのを防ぐ。   The container body 1 also houses a pair of doors 100, 100 that automatically shield the plug blade insertion ports 4a, 4b of the plug insertion port 4. That is, the wiring device C is a so-called door outlet. The door 100 is made of a synthetic resin molded product, and is located on the front side of the middle frame 101 housed in the container body 1 between the position where the plug blade insertion ports 4a and 4b are shielded and opened on the back side of the cover 1b. And is elastically biased in a direction to move to a position where the blade insertion holes 4a and 4b are shielded by a return spring 102 made of a leaf spring. That is, the door 100 slides against the spring force of the return spring 102 by being pushed by the plug blades of the plugs inserted into the plug blade insertion ports 4 a and 4 b, and the plug blade insertion port shielded by the door 100. 4a and 4b are opened, and the plug blade can be connected to the blade receivers 7a and 8a. On the contrary, when the plug is pulled out, the door 100 slides by the spring force of the return spring 102 and the plug blade insertion ports 4a and 4b are moved. It returns to the shielding position and prevents foreign matter from entering the body 1 through the plug blade insertion ports 4a and 4b.

次に上記速結端子装置について説明する。上記速結端子装置は、図7に示すように、器体1の後面に貫設された電線挿入孔91を通して器体1に導入された電線200に接触する端子板10又は10’と、ばね力を利用して端子板10,10’との間で電線200を狭持するとともに鎖錠部(後述するばね片22の先端)が電線200に当接して抜け止めする接続手段となる錠ばね20、当該錠ばね20による抜け止め状態を解除する解除レバー30と、補助ばね50とで構成されている。   Next, the quick connection terminal device will be described. As shown in FIG. 7, the quick-connection terminal device includes a terminal plate 10 or 10 ′ that comes into contact with the electric wire 200 introduced into the container body 1 through an electric wire insertion hole 91 provided through the rear surface of the container body 1, and a spring. A lock spring that serves as a connection means for holding the electric wire 200 between the terminal plates 10 and 10 ′ by using force and preventing the locking portion (the tip of a spring piece 22 described later) from coming into contact with the electric wire 200 to prevent it from coming off. 20, a release lever 30 for releasing the retaining state by the lock spring 20, and an auxiliary spring 50.

端子板10は、弾性を有する帯状の金属板より曲成され、図8(a)〜(c)に示すように、短冊状の主片11と、主片11の長手方向に沿った一方の端縁から後方へ垂下された一対の接触片12と、主片11の長手方向に沿った他方の端縁から後方へ垂下された当接片13とを一体に備えている。ただし、図8においては主片11の両端部分に一体形成された刃受(接地側刃受7a、電圧側刃受8a)を省略している。接触片12には電線の挿入方向(図8(c)における上下方向)に沿った両端部において電線を押圧する一対の押圧部12a,12bと、上側の押圧部12bの先を当接片13から離れる向きに曲げ起こしてなる被係止部12cとが設けられ、押圧部12bと主片11の間には、ボディ1aの底壁に貫設されている電線挿入孔91と対向し電線が挿通される挿通部14が形成されている。   The terminal plate 10 is bent from an elastic strip-shaped metal plate, and as shown in FIGS. 8A to 8C, a strip-shaped main piece 11 and one of the main pieces 11 along the longitudinal direction thereof. A pair of contact pieces 12 that hangs backward from the edge and a contact piece 13 that hangs backward from the other edge along the longitudinal direction of the main piece 11 are integrally provided. However, in FIG. 8, the blade supports (the ground side blade receiver 7a and the voltage side blade receiver 8a) integrally formed at both end portions of the main piece 11 are omitted. The contact piece 12 has a pair of pressing portions 12a and 12b that press the electric wire at both ends along the insertion direction of the electric wire (vertical direction in FIG. 8C), and the tip of the upper pressing portion 12b. And a locked portion 12c that is bent and raised in a direction away from the wire, and between the pressing portion 12b and the main piece 11, the electric wire is opposed to the electric wire insertion hole 91 penetrating the bottom wall of the body 1a. An insertion portion 14 to be inserted is formed.

錠ばね20は、図7に示すように、弾性を有する帯状の金属板を略J字状に曲げ加工してなり、端子板10の主片11並びに当接片13に当接する鈎形の導通片21と、導通片21の下端より略U字状に曲げ形成された前述のばね片22とを有し、電線に当接して抜け止めするばね片22の先端が鎖錠部となる。また、ばね片22には電線から離れる向き(導通片21に近づく向き)に凸となる曲げ部22aが設けられている。このような錠ばね20は、図10に示すように主片11と当接片13に導通片21を当接させるとともにばね片22を接触片12と対向させる形で端子板10の内側に配置される。ここで、接触片12の幅寸法がばね片22の幅寸法よりも狭くなっており、電線の挿入方向と直交する方向(図8(b)における左右方向)から見て接触片12の両側にばね片22がはみ出すようになっている。なお、上述のように構成される端子板10ならびに錠ばね20はボディ1aに設けられた端子板収納室90に収納される。   As shown in FIG. 7, the lock spring 20 is formed by bending a belt-shaped metal plate having elasticity into a substantially J shape, and has a bowl-shaped conduction that contacts the main piece 11 and the contact piece 13 of the terminal plate 10. The tip of the spring piece 22 which has the piece 21 and the above-mentioned spring piece 22 bent and formed in a substantially U shape from the lower end of the conductive piece 21 is a locking portion. Further, the spring piece 22 is provided with a bent portion 22a that protrudes in a direction away from the electric wire (a direction approaching the conductive piece 21). As shown in FIG. 10, such a lock spring 20 is disposed inside the terminal plate 10 such that the conducting piece 21 is brought into contact with the main piece 11 and the contact piece 13 and the spring piece 22 is opposed to the contact piece 12. Is done. Here, the width dimension of the contact piece 12 is narrower than the width dimension of the spring piece 22, and on both sides of the contact piece 12 when viewed from the direction perpendicular to the insertion direction of the electric wire (the left-right direction in FIG. 8B). The spring piece 22 protrudes. The terminal plate 10 and the lock spring 20 configured as described above are stored in a terminal plate storage chamber 90 provided in the body 1a.

そして、錠ばね20は、電線挿入孔91から挿入される電線を端子板10の接触片12と錠ばね20のばね片22との間で狭持するとともに鎖錠部(ばね片22の先端)を電線に当接することで抜け止めする。   The lock spring 20 holds the electric wire inserted from the electric wire insertion hole 91 between the contact piece 12 of the terminal plate 10 and the spring piece 22 of the lock spring 20 and locks (the tip of the spring piece 22). Is prevented by coming into contact with the electric wire.

解除レバー30は合成樹脂成形品からなり、図9(a)〜(c)に示すように棒状の操作部31と、矩形板状であって操作部31とほぼ平行に配置された板状部(係止部)32と、操作部31と板状部32の長手方向両端同士を連結する連結部33,33と、連結部33,33より各々側方へ突出する腕部34,34と、腕部34,34の先端部分より内側に突出する軸部35,35と、軸部35,35先端面の中央寄りの位置から突出する突台状の押動部36,36とが一体に形成されている。そして、軸部35,35先端面の外側の部分と押動部36,36の外側の面とで補助ばね50を位置決めするための位置決め部37,37が構成されている。   The release lever 30 is made of a synthetic resin molded product, and as shown in FIGS. 9A to 9C, a rod-like operation part 31 and a plate-like part that is a rectangular plate and is arranged substantially parallel to the operation part 31. (Locking portion) 32, connecting portions 33, 33 that connect the longitudinal ends of the operation portion 31 and the plate-like portion 32, arm portions 34, 34 that protrude laterally from the connecting portions 33, 33, Shaft portions 35, 35 projecting inward from the distal end portions of the arm portions 34, 34, and projecting table-like pushing portions 36, 36 projecting from positions near the center of the distal end surfaces of the shaft portions 35, 35 are integrally formed. Has been. Positioning portions 37 and 37 for positioning the auxiliary spring 50 are formed by the outer portions of the front end surfaces of the shaft portions 35 and 35 and the outer surfaces of the pushing portions 36 and 36.

ここで、配線器具Cでは、各端子板10,10’に対して送り配線用を含めて速結端子装置がそれぞれ2つずつ設けられ、これら2つの速結端子装置が各端子板10,10’とともにボディ1aの各端子板収納室90に並べて収納される。ボディ1aの側面には端子板収納室90と通じる複数の縦溝93が設けられており、隣り合う一対の縦溝93,93を通して連結部33並びに操作部31が器体1の外に配置された状態で解除レバー30がボディ1aに取り付けられる。ボディ1a内で一対の縦溝93,93と電線挿入孔91とに挟まれた部位には、図11に示すように解除レバー30の回動時に操作部31が前後方向に移動する形に軸部35,35を支持する一対の支持用リブ92,92が設けられている。   Here, in the wiring device C, two quick-connection terminal devices are provided for each terminal plate 10, 10 ′ including those for the feed wiring, and these two quick-connection terminal devices are provided for the terminal plates 10, 10 respectively. And are stored side by side in each terminal board storage chamber 90 of the body 1a. A plurality of vertical grooves 93 communicating with the terminal plate storage chamber 90 are provided on the side surface of the body 1a, and the connecting portion 33 and the operation portion 31 are disposed outside the container body 1 through a pair of adjacent vertical grooves 93, 93. In this state, the release lever 30 is attached to the body 1a. As shown in FIG. 11, when the release lever 30 is rotated, the operation portion 31 moves in the front-rear direction at a portion sandwiched between the pair of vertical grooves 93, 93 and the wire insertion hole 91 in the body 1a. A pair of supporting ribs 92 and 92 that support the portions 35 and 35 are provided.

補助ばね50は、図7および図12に示すように帯板状のばね材を曲げ加工してなり、器体1(ボディ1a)の内部壁に当接する当接片51と、先端近傍で解除レバー30に当接するばね片52と、ばね片52と当接片51とを連結する略U字形状の連結片53と、当接片51の先端から突出する鈎形の突片54とを一体に有する。   The auxiliary spring 50 is formed by bending a strip-shaped spring material as shown in FIGS. 7 and 12 and is released in the vicinity of the contact piece 51 that contacts the inner wall of the body 1 (body 1a). A spring piece 52 that contacts the lever 30, a substantially U-shaped connection piece 53 that connects the spring piece 52 and the contact piece 51, and a hook-shaped protrusion 54 that protrudes from the tip of the contact piece 51 are integrated. Have.

また、ばね片52は、解除レバー30に当接する部位よりも先端側が解除レバー30から離れる向きに曲げられ、さらに上記当接部位よりも連結片53寄りの部位で解除レバー30から離れる向きに屈曲してなる。このような補助ばね50は、図12に示すように錠ばね20とともに端子板10の内側に配置され、ばね片52の先端部52aが解除レバー30の腕部34に設けられている位置決め部37に位置決めされて解除レバー30を反操作方向に弾性付勢することになる。   Further, the spring piece 52 is bent in a direction away from the release lever 30 with respect to the portion contacting the release lever 30, and further bent in a direction away from the release lever 30 at a portion closer to the connecting piece 53 than the contact portion. Do it. As shown in FIG. 12, the auxiliary spring 50 is disposed inside the terminal plate 10 together with the lock spring 20, and the positioning portion 37 in which the distal end portion 52 a of the spring piece 52 is provided on the arm portion 34 of the release lever 30. Thus, the release lever 30 is elastically biased in the counter-operation direction.

このような補助ばね50は、解除レバー30に当接する部位よりも後端寄りの部分(当接片51)が器体1の内部壁に当接して支持されるとともに、ばね片52の先端部52aが解除レバー30の腕部34に設けられている位置決め部37に位置決めされる。また、図12に示すように補助ばね50に対して電線の反挿入向き(図12における下向き)に当接する部位11aが端子板10に設けられ、補助ばね50が電線の挿入向きにずれることを抑制している。   Such an auxiliary spring 50 is supported by a portion (abutting piece 51) closer to the rear end than the portion abutting on the release lever 30 being in contact with the inner wall of the container 1, and the tip of the spring piece 52. 52 a is positioned by a positioning portion 37 provided on the arm portion 34 of the release lever 30. Further, as shown in FIG. 12, a portion 11a that abuts the auxiliary spring 50 in the anti-wire insertion direction (downward in FIG. 12) is provided in the terminal plate 10, and the auxiliary spring 50 deviates in the electric wire insertion direction. Suppressed.

上記速結端子装置では、電線200が接続されていない状態においては、図13に示すように板状部(係止部)32が端子板10の被係止部12cに係止(ラッチ)する回動位置まで解除レバー30が回動させてある(以下、この回動位置を「初期位置」と称する)。解除レバー30が上記初期位置にあるときは錠ばね20のばね片22の両端部が一対の押動部36,36に押動されて鎖錠部(ばね片22の先端)が接触片12から離れる向きに撓んだ状態にある。このときばね片22のばね力と補助ばね50のばね力によって解除レバー30が反操作方向(図13における反時計回り)に弾性付勢されるが、板状部32が端子板10の被係止部12cに係止しているために解除レバー30は上記初期位置に保持されることになる。   In the above-mentioned quick connection terminal device, in a state where the electric wire 200 is not connected, the plate-like portion (locking portion) 32 is locked (latched) to the locked portion 12c of the terminal plate 10 as shown in FIG. The release lever 30 is rotated to the rotation position (hereinafter, this rotation position is referred to as “initial position”). When the release lever 30 is in the initial position, both ends of the spring piece 22 of the lock spring 20 are pushed by the pair of pushing portions 36, 36, and the lock portion (the tip of the spring piece 22) is removed from the contact piece 12. It is in a state of bending in the direction of leaving. At this time, the release lever 30 is elastically biased in the counter-operation direction (counterclockwise in FIG. 13) by the spring force of the spring piece 22 and the spring force of the auxiliary spring 50, but the plate-like portion 32 is engaged with the terminal plate 10. The release lever 30 is held at the initial position because it is locked to the stop portion 12c.

そして、電線挿入孔91を通して電線200の導体201を接触片12とばね片22との間に導入すると、図14に示すように挿通部14を通して導体201の先端が解除レバー30の板状部32に当接し、板状部32を押し上げて板状部32と被係止部12cとのラッチ状態を解除する。そうすると、ばね片22ならびに補助ばね50のばね力で弾性付勢されていた解除レバー30が反操作方向(図14における反時計回り)に回動し、解除レバー30の操作部31は、器体1の側面の後端側に移動し、図13においてPで示す位置に位置する(以下、この位置を「接続位置」と称する)。そして、電線200は、ばね片22先端の鎖錠部が導体201に当接することによって抜け止めされ、またばね片22のばね力によって導体201が接触片12に弾接する。さらに導体201は一対の押圧部12a,12bによってばね片22の方へ押圧され、鎖錠部と一対の押圧部12a,12bの押圧力が均衡して電線200が狭持される。   When the conductor 201 of the electric wire 200 is introduced between the contact piece 12 and the spring piece 22 through the electric wire insertion hole 91, the tip of the conductor 201 passes through the insertion portion 14 as shown in FIG. 14 and the plate-like portion 32 of the release lever 30. The plate-like portion 32 is pushed up to release the latched state between the plate-like portion 32 and the locked portion 12c. Then, the release lever 30 elastically biased by the spring force of the spring piece 22 and the auxiliary spring 50 rotates in the counter-operation direction (counterclockwise in FIG. 14), and the operation portion 31 of the release lever 30 1 moves to the rear end side of one side surface and is located at a position indicated by P in FIG. 13 (hereinafter, this position is referred to as “connection position”). The electric wire 200 is prevented from coming off when the locking portion at the tip of the spring piece 22 contacts the conductor 201, and the conductor 201 is elastically contacted with the contact piece 12 by the spring force of the spring piece 22. Furthermore, the conductor 201 is pressed toward the spring piece 22 by the pair of pressing portions 12a and 12b, and the pressing force of the locking portion and the pair of pressing portions 12a and 12b is balanced to hold the electric wire 200.

このように被係止部12cとの係止が外れる際には、板状部32が被係止部12cに弾かれて音が発生するため、この音によって電線200が速結端子装置に接続されたことが確認できる。   When the locking with the locked portion 12c is released in this manner, the plate-like portion 32 is repelled by the locked portion 12c and a sound is generated, so that the electric wire 200 is connected to the quick connection terminal device by this sound. It can be confirmed.

ここで、端子板10の主片11には導体201の先端を挿通部14に案内するための案内部が設けられており、この案内部によって導体201を確実に挿通部14に挿通させることができる。なお、本実施形態においては主片11に設けられた孔からなる挿通部14において被係止部12cと対向する端縁に形成された傾斜面14aを案内部としている(図13参照)。   Here, the main piece 11 of the terminal board 10 is provided with a guide portion for guiding the tip of the conductor 201 to the insertion portion 14, and the guide 201 can reliably insert the conductor 201 into the insertion portion 14. it can. In the present embodiment, an inclined surface 14a formed at an edge facing the locked portion 12c in the insertion portion 14 formed of a hole provided in the main piece 11 is used as a guide portion (see FIG. 13).

一方、上述したように電線200が接続された状態で操作部31を上記接続位置から器体1の前方(図13における上方向)へ押し上げるように操作すれば、支持用リブ92,92に支持された軸部35,35を支点にして解除レバー30が電線接続時と反対方向(図13における時計回り)に回動し、解除レバー30の操作部31は、器体1の側面の前端側に移動し、押動部36,33が錠ばね20のばね片22を押圧して導体201に当接している鎖錠部(ばね片22の先端)を導体201から離すようにばね片22を撓ませて電線200の引き抜きが可能となる。以下の説明では、操作部31を上記接続位置から器体1の前方に移動させた際に、電線200の引き抜きが可能となる操作部31の位置を、解除位置と称する。   On the other hand, if the operation unit 31 is operated so as to be pushed up from the connection position to the front of the container 1 (upward in FIG. 13) with the electric wire 200 connected as described above, the support ribs 92 and 92 support the operation unit 31. The release lever 30 rotates in the opposite direction (clockwise in FIG. 13) when the electric wire is connected, with the shaft portions 35, 35 as fulcrums, and the operation portion 31 of the release lever 30 is located on the front end side of the side surface of the container body 1. The spring pieces 22 are moved so that the lock portions (tips of the spring pieces 22) that are in contact with the conductor 201 are separated from the conductor 201 by the pushing portions 36 and 33 pressing the spring pieces 22 of the lock spring 20. The electric wire 200 can be pulled out by being bent. In the following description, the position of the operation unit 31 at which the electric wire 200 can be pulled out when the operation unit 31 is moved to the front of the container 1 from the connection position is referred to as a release position.

以上述べたように、従来の配線器具Cの上記速結端子装置における解除レバー30には、器体1の側面に当該側面の後端側に位置する上記接続位置と上記側面の前端側に位置する上記解除位置との間を移動自在に取り付けられた手動操作用の操作部31が設けられており、この、操作部31を上記接続位置から上記解除位置に移動させることによって、電線200の引き抜きが可能となっている。
特開平11−185905号公報(段落〔0014〕、および図1参照) 特開2007−149629号公報
As described above, the release lever 30 in the quick connection terminal device of the conventional wiring device C includes the connection position located on the rear end side of the side surface on the side surface of the container body 1 and the front end side of the side surface. An operation portion 31 for manual operation is provided, which is movably attached between the release position and the release position, and by moving the operation portion 31 from the connection position to the release position, the electric wire 200 is pulled out. Is possible.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-185905 (see paragraph [0014] and FIG. 1) JP 2007-149629 A

上記配線器具Cの器体1は、例えば、図15に示すような埋込ボックス300を用いて、住宅の壁などの造営材に形成された埋込孔より前面が露出する形で造営材に埋め込み設置される。   The container 1 of the wiring device C is, for example, used as a construction material in such a manner that the front surface is exposed from an embedding hole formed in the construction material such as a house wall using an embedding box 300 as shown in FIG. Embedded.

図15に示す埋込ボックス300は、3個モジュール寸法の器体1を短手方向に2つ並べて取り付けることができる大きさの前面が開口した箱状に形成されており、長手方向両側それぞれの内側面における短手方向両側には取付片310が一体に突設されている。これら取付片310には、組立枠2の長孔2d,2dを挿通したボックスねじが螺着されるねじ孔320が形成されている。また、埋込ボックス300の後壁部(底壁部)には、商用電源(図示せず)や負荷(図示せず)との接続用の電線200を埋込ボックス300内に挿入するための挿入孔(図示せず)が設けられている。   The embedding box 300 shown in FIG. 15 is formed in a box shape having an opening on the front surface that is large enough to mount two modules 1 each having a module size in the lateral direction. Attachment pieces 310 are integrally projected on both sides of the inner surface in the short direction. The mounting pieces 310 are formed with screw holes 320 into which box screws inserted through the long holes 2d and 2d of the assembly frame 2 are screwed. In addition, an electric wire 200 for connection to a commercial power source (not shown) or a load (not shown) is inserted into the embedded box 300 on the rear wall (bottom wall) of the embedded box 300. An insertion hole (not shown) is provided.

そして、配線器具Cは、埋込ボックス300内に引き込まれた電線300を電線挿入孔91より器体1内に挿入して速結端子装置に接続してから、器体1を埋込ボックス300内に差し入れ、その後に、組立枠2の長孔2d,2dを挿通させたボックスねじをねじ孔320に螺着することによって、埋込ボックス300に取り付けられる(造営材に埋め込み設置される)。   Then, the wiring device C inserts the wire 300 drawn into the embedded box 300 into the container 1 through the wire insertion hole 91 and connects it to the quick connection terminal device, and then connects the container 1 to the embedded box 300. After that, the box screw into which the long holes 2d and 2d of the assembly frame 2 are inserted is screwed into the screw hole 320 to be attached to the embedding box 300 (installed in the construction material).

ところで、このような埋込ボックス300に取り付けられる2つの配線器具Cがいずれもコンセント(上述のアースターミナル付きの埋込形コンセント)やスイッチなどである場合には特に問題はないが、一方がこのようなコンセントなどの商用電源と電線200で接続される配線器具Cであり、他方が商用電源の電線200ではなくこれよりも低圧の電線200が接続される配線器具(例えば、モジュラジャックなど)である場合には、埋込ボックス300には、埋込ボックス300内のスペースを比較的高圧の電線200が接続される配線器具が収納されるスペースと、比較的低圧の電線200が接続される配線器具が収納されるスペースとに仕切って、これら配線器具間の漏電などを防止するセパレータ330を設ける必要がある。   By the way, there is no particular problem when both of the two wiring devices C attached to the embedded box 300 are outlets (embedded outlets with the above-mentioned ground terminals) or switches, but one of them is this. The wiring device C is connected to the commercial power source such as the outlet by the electric wire 200, and the other is not the commercial power source electric wire 200 but the wiring device to which the lower-voltage electric wire 200 is connected (for example, a modular jack). In some cases, the embedded box 300 has a space in the embedded box 300 in which a wiring device to which a relatively high-voltage electric wire 200 is connected is stored and a wiring in which a relatively low-voltage electric wire 200 is connected. It is necessary to provide a separator 330 that partitions the device into a space in which the device is stored and prevents leakage between the wiring devices.

上記セパレータ330を埋込ボックス300内に配置されていると、図7〜図14に示す配線器具の器体1を埋込ボックス300内に差し入れる際に、図16に示すように、セパレータ330の先端部(前端部)が解除レバー30の操作部31の後端部に当接するおそれがあり、そのまま器体1を埋込ボックス300内に差し入れると、セパレータ330によって操作部31が器体1の前面側に押圧されることになる。   When the separator 330 is disposed in the embedding box 300, when the container 1 of the wiring device shown in FIGS. 7 to 14 is inserted into the embedding box 300, as shown in FIG. The front end portion (front end portion) of the release lever 30 may come into contact with the rear end portion of the operation portion 31 of the release lever 30, and when the device body 1 is inserted into the embedded box 300 as it is, the operation portion 31 is moved by the separator 330. 1 is pressed to the front side.

そのため、従来の配線器具Cでは、電線200が接続されて上記接続位置に位置していた操作部31が、セパレータ330などの物体によって、上記接続位置から上記解除位置に移動する(解除レバーが操作される)おそれがあり、これによって、速結端子装置による電線の接続状態が解除されてしまい、電線200と速結端子装置との接触状態が不安定になってしまうおそれがあった。   Therefore, in the conventional wiring device C, the operation unit 31 that is located at the connection position after the electric wire 200 is connected is moved from the connection position to the release position by an object such as the separator 330 (the release lever is operated). As a result, the connection state of the electric wire by the quick connection terminal device is released, and the contact state between the electric wire 200 and the quick connection terminal device may become unstable.

本発明は上述の点に鑑みて為されたもので、その目的は、予期せずに解除レバーが操作され、電線の接続状態が解除されてしまうことを防止できる配線器具を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and an object thereof is to provide a wiring device that can prevent a release lever from being operated unexpectedly and a connection state of an electric wire from being released. .

上述の課題を解決するために、請求項1の発明では、造営材に形成された埋込孔より前面が露出する形で造営材に埋め込み設置された器体と、当該器体に収納された速結端子装置とを備え、速結端子装置は、器体の後面に貫設された電線挿入孔を通して器体に導入された電線に接触する端子板と、ばね力を利用して端子板との間で電線を狭持するとともに鎖錠部が電線に当接して抜け止めする接続手段と、当該接続手段による抜け止め状態を解除する解除レバーとで構成され、解除レバーは、器体の側面に当該側面の後端側に位置する接続位置と上記側面の前端側に位置する解除位置との間を移動自在に取り付けられた手動操作用の操作部と、操作部が上記接続位置から上記解除位置に移動されたときに電線に当接した鎖錠部をばね力に抗して電線から引き離す向きに押し動かす押動部とを有し、器体の上記側面には、当該側面内で操作部の移動方向に直交する方向において操作部と並ぶ形に、誤操作防止用の突出部が設けられ、突出部における上記側面からの突出寸法は、上記解除位置に位置した操作部における上記側面からの突出寸法以上であり、突出部の後端部は、上記解除位置に位置した操作部の後端部よりも器体の後方に位置していることを特徴とする。   In order to solve the above-described problem, in the invention of claim 1, a container embedded and installed in the construction material in such a manner that the front surface is exposed from the embedding hole formed in the construction material, and is accommodated in the container. A quick connection terminal device, the fast connection terminal device is a terminal plate that contacts an electric wire introduced into the container through an electric wire insertion hole penetrating the rear surface of the container, and a terminal plate using a spring force A connecting means for holding the electric wire between and locking the locking portion against the electric wire to prevent it from coming off, and a release lever for releasing the retaining state by the connecting means. A manual operation unit movably mounted between a connection position located on the rear end side of the side surface and a release position located on the front end side of the side surface, and the operation unit is released from the connection position. Against the spring force against the lock when it is moved to the position. A pushing portion that pushes in a direction away from the electric wire, and on the side surface of the container body, the protruding portion for preventing erroneous operation is aligned with the operating portion in a direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the operating portion within the side surface. And the projecting dimension of the projecting part from the side surface is greater than or equal to the projecting dimension of the operating part located at the release position from the side surface, and the rear end part of the projecting part is located at the release position. It is located in the back of a container rather than the rear-end part.

請求項1の発明によれば、器体の側面には、誤操作防止用の突出部を、当該側面内で操作部の移動方向に直交する方向において操作部と並ぶ形に形成してあり、しかも突出部の後端部は、上記解除位置に位置した操作部の後端部よりも器体の後方に位置しているので、接続位置に位置した操作部の後端部に物体が当接し、当該物体が操作部を接続位置から解除位置に移動させるように器体に対して相対変位したとしても、操作部が接続位置から解除位置まで移動させられる前に、上記物体が突出部の後端部に当接するから、上記物体によって操作部が解除位置に移動させられることがなく、しかも、突出部における上記側面からの突出寸法は、上記接続位置に位置した操作部における上記側面からの突出寸法以上となっているので、上記物体が突出部の側面に沿う形で器体に対して相対変位した場合でも、上記物体によって操作部が解除位置まで移動させられることがないから、予期せずに解除レバーが操作され、電線の接続状態が解除されてしまうことを防止できる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, the side surface of the container is formed with a protruding portion for preventing an erroneous operation so as to be aligned with the operating portion in a direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the operating portion within the side surface. Since the rear end portion of the projecting portion is located behind the container from the rear end portion of the operation portion located at the release position, the object abuts on the rear end portion of the operation portion located at the connection position, Even if the object is relatively displaced with respect to the container so as to move the operation unit from the connection position to the release position, the object is moved from the connection position to the release position before the object is moved to the rear end of the protrusion. The operation part is not moved to the release position by the object, and the protrusion dimension from the side surface in the protrusion part is the protrusion dimension from the side surface in the operation part located in the connection position. Since it is above, the above object Even if it is relatively displaced with respect to the body along the side of the protrusion, the operation part is not moved to the release position by the object, so the release lever is operated unexpectedly, and the connection state of the wires Can be prevented from being released.

請求項2の発明では、請求項1の発明において、突出部の後端部は、上記接続位置に位置した操作部の後端部よりも前方に位置していることを特徴とする。   The invention according to claim 2 is characterized in that, in the invention according to claim 1, the rear end portion of the projecting portion is located in front of the rear end portion of the operation portion located at the connection position.

請求項2の発明によれば、解除レバーの操作部を手動操作する際に、突出部が邪魔になってしまうことを抑制でき、解除レバーの操作性を向上できる。   According to the second aspect of the present invention, when the operating portion of the release lever is manually operated, it is possible to prevent the protruding portion from interfering and improve the operability of the release lever.

本発明は、予期せずに解除レバーが操作され、電線の接続状態が解除されてしまうことを防止できるという効果を奏する。   The present invention has an effect that it is possible to prevent the release lever from being operated unexpectedly and the connected state of the electric wire from being released.

本発明の一実施形態の配線器具Cは、図2〜図3に示すように、上記従来例(図7〜図14に示す従来例)と同様のアースターミナル付きの埋込形コンセントであり、上記従来例と同様に、造営材400(図6(a)参照)に形成された埋込孔410(図6(a)参照)より前面が露出する形で造営材400に埋め込み設置された器体1と、当該器体1に収納された速結端子装置とを備え、速結端子装置は、器体1の後面に貫設された電線挿入孔91を通して器体1に導入された電線200に接触する端子板10と、ばね力を利用して端子板10との間で電線200を狭持するとともに鎖錠部(ばね片22の先端)が電線200に当接して抜け止めする接続手段となる錠ばね20、当該錠ばね20による抜け止め状態を解除する解除レバー30と、補助ばね50とで構成され、解除レバー30は、器体1の側面に当該側面の後端側に位置する接続位置と上記側面の前端側に位置する解除位置との間を移動自在に取り付けられた手動操作用の操作部31と、操作部31が上記接続位置から上記解除位置に移動されたときに電線200に当接したばね片22の先端をばね力に抗して電線200から引き離す向きに押し動かす押動部36とを有している。   As shown in FIGS. 2 to 3, the wiring device C according to the embodiment of the present invention is an embedded outlet with a ground terminal similar to the conventional example (the conventional example shown in FIGS. 7 to 14). Similar to the conventional example, the container embedded in the construction material 400 with the front surface exposed from the embedding hole 410 (see FIG. 6A) formed in the construction material 400 (see FIG. 6A). A body 1 and a quick connection terminal device housed in the body 1, and the fast connection terminal device is an electric wire 200 introduced into the body 1 through a wire insertion hole 91 penetrating the rear surface of the body 1. Connecting means for holding the electric wire 200 between the terminal plate 10 in contact with the terminal plate 10 and the terminal plate 10 using a spring force and preventing the locking portion (tip of the spring piece 22) from coming into contact with the electric wire 200 And the release lever 3 that releases the retaining state by the lock spring 20. And the auxiliary spring 50, and the release lever 30 is movable between a connection position located on the rear end side of the side surface on the side surface of the body 1 and a release position located on the front end side of the side surface. The attached operation part 31 for manual operation and the tip of the spring piece 22 that contacts the electric wire 200 when the operation part 31 is moved from the connection position to the release position against the spring force from the electric wire 200. And a pushing portion 36 that pushes and moves in a pulling direction.

しかしながら、本実施形態の配線器具Cは、図3に示すように、器体1の上記側面(ボディ1aにおける短手方向の側面)に、誤操作防止用の突出部94が設けられている点で上記従来例と異なっている。なお、上記従来例と同様の構成については同一の符号を付して説明を省略する。   However, as shown in FIG. 3, the wiring device C of the present embodiment is provided with a protrusion 94 for preventing an erroneous operation on the side surface (side surface of the body 1 a in the short direction) of the container body 1. It is different from the above conventional example. In addition, about the structure similar to the said prior art example, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected and description is abbreviate | omitted.

突出部94は、図5に示すように、ボディ1aの長手方向における縦溝93の縁部に形成されている。つまり、突出部94は、ボディ1aにおける短手方向の側面(つまり、端子板収納室90と通じる複数の縦溝93が設けられた側面)に、ボディ1aにおける短手方向の側面内で操作部31の移動方向(器体1の前後方向)に直交する方向(図3における上下方向)において操作部31と並ぶ形に設けられている。   As shown in FIG. 5, the protrusion 94 is formed at the edge of the longitudinal groove 93 in the longitudinal direction of the body 1a. That is, the projecting portion 94 is provided on the side surface in the short direction of the body 1a (that is, the side surface provided with a plurality of vertical grooves 93 communicating with the terminal plate storage chamber 90). 31 in a direction (vertical direction in FIG. 3) perpendicular to the moving direction of 31 (front-rear direction of the container 1).

ここで、突出部94は、図1に示すように、上記側面からの突出寸法が、上記解除位置に位置した操作部31における上記側面からの突出寸法以上となる(つまり、突出部94の側面が上記解除位置に位置した操作部31の側面よりも器体1の外側に位置する)形に形成されている。また、突出部94は、その後端部が、上記解除位置に位置した操作部31の後端部よりも器体1の後方に位置する形に形成されている。つまり、操作部31は、上記解除位置に位置している限り、器体1の長手方向に直交する面内において、突出部94より外方に突出しないようになっている。また、突出部94の後端部は、図4(a),(b)に示すように、上記接続位置に位置した操作部31の後端部よりも器体1の前方に位置している。さらに、突出部94の後端部は、器体1の前方にいくにつれて器体1の側面からの突出寸法が増加する形に傾斜したテーパ状となっている。   Here, as shown in FIG. 1, the protruding portion 94 has a protruding dimension from the side surface equal to or larger than the protruding dimension from the side surface of the operation unit 31 located at the release position (that is, the side surface of the protruding portion 94. Is formed on the outer side of the body 1 with respect to the side surface of the operation portion 31 located at the release position. Moreover, the protrusion part 94 is formed in the form where the rear-end part is located in the back of the container 1 rather than the rear-end part of the operation part 31 located in the said release position. In other words, as long as the operation portion 31 is located at the release position, the operation portion 31 does not protrude outward from the protrusion 94 in a plane orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the container 1. Further, as shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B, the rear end portion of the projecting portion 94 is located in front of the body 1 with respect to the rear end portion of the operation portion 31 located at the connection position. . Furthermore, the rear end portion of the protruding portion 94 has a tapered shape that is inclined so that the protruding dimension from the side surface of the container body 1 increases as it goes forward of the container body 1.

本実施形態の配線器具Cは、上記従来例と同様に、埋込ボックス300内に引き込まれた電線300を電線挿入孔91より器体1内に挿入して速結端子装置に接続してから、器体1を埋込ボックス300内に差し入れ、その後に、組立枠2の長孔2d,2dを挿通させたボックスねじをねじ孔320に螺着することによって、埋込ボックス300に取り付けられる(造営材400に埋め込み設置される)。   The wiring device C of the present embodiment is connected to the quick connection terminal device by inserting the electric wire 300 drawn into the embedding box 300 into the container body 1 through the electric wire insertion hole 91 in the same manner as the conventional example. The body 1 is inserted into the embedded box 300, and then the box screw into which the elongated holes 2d and 2d of the assembly frame 2 are inserted is screwed into the screw hole 320 to be attached to the embedded box 300 ( Embedded in the construction material 400).

ここで、埋込ボックス300内にセパレータ330が設けられていた場合、このようなセパレータ330の先端部が上記接続位置に位置した操作部31の後端部に当接するおそれがある。しかしながら、このようなセパレータ330の長さは器体1の長さより長いため、セパレータ330の先端部は、操作部31が上記接続位置から上記解除位置に移動するまでに、器体1の上記側面に設けられた突出部94の後端部に当接することとなり、この状態から器体1を埋込ボックス300内に挿入していくと、突出部94の後端部に当接したセパレータ330は、突出部94のテーパ状に形成された後端部により器体1の上記側面から離間する方向に誘導(ガイド)され、図6(b)に示すように、器体1がセパレータ330に突っかかることなくスムースにセパレータ330で仕切られた埋込ボックス300の収納スペース内に入り込むことになる。このとき、突出部94における上記側面からの突出寸法は、上記接続位置に位置した操作部31における上記側面からの突出寸法以上となっているから、セパレータ330が突出部31の側面に沿う形で器体1に対して相対変位した場合でも、セパレータ330が操作部31に干渉することはない。そして、セパレータ330が操作部31の後端部に当接しなくなると、操作部31は錠ばね20のばね力によって上記接続位置に戻される。   Here, when the separator 330 is provided in the embedding box 300, there is a possibility that the leading end portion of the separator 330 may come into contact with the rear end portion of the operation portion 31 located at the connection position. However, since the length of such a separator 330 is longer than the length of the container body 1, the tip of the separator 330 is placed on the side surface of the container body 1 until the operation unit 31 moves from the connection position to the release position. When the container 1 is inserted into the embedded box 300 from this state, the separator 330 that is in contact with the rear end of the protrusion 94 is The protrusion 94 is guided (guided) in the direction away from the side surface of the container body 1 by the rear end portion formed in a tapered shape, and the container body 1 protrudes against the separator 330 as shown in FIG. It smoothly enters the storage space of the embedded box 300 partitioned by the separator 330 without any problem. At this time, the projecting dimension of the projecting portion 94 from the side surface is greater than or equal to the projecting dimension of the operating portion 31 located at the connection position from the side surface, so that the separator 330 is along the side surface of the projecting portion 31. Even in the case of relative displacement with respect to the container body 1, the separator 330 does not interfere with the operation unit 31. When the separator 330 does not contact the rear end portion of the operation portion 31, the operation portion 31 is returned to the connection position by the spring force of the lock spring 20.

したがって、以上述べた本実施形態の配線器具Cによれば、器体1において操作部31が移動自在に設けられた側面には、解除レバー30の誤操作防止用の突出部94を、当該側面内で操作部31の移動方向に直交する方向において操作部31と並ぶ形に形成してあり、しかも突出部31の後端部は、上記解除位置に位置した操作部31の後端部よりも器体1の後方に位置しているので、上記接続位置に位置した操作部31の後端部にセパレータ330などの物体が当接し、当該物体が操作部31を上記接続位置から上記解除位置に移動させるように器体1に対して相対変位したとしても、操作部31が上記接続位置から上記解除位置まで移動させられる前に、上記物体が突出部94の後端部に当接するから、上記物体によって操作部31が上記解除位置に移動させられることがなく、しかも、突出部94における上記側面からの突出寸法は、上記接続位置に位置した操作部31における上記側面からの突出寸法以上となっているので、上記物体が突出部31の側面に沿う形で器体1に対して相対変位した場合でも、上記物体によって操作部31が上記解除位置まで移動させられることがないから、予期せずに解除レバー30が操作され、電線200の接続状態が解除されてしまうことを防止でき、電線200が不安定な状態となってしまうことがない。   Therefore, according to the wiring device C of the present embodiment described above, the protruding portion 94 for preventing the erroneous operation of the release lever 30 is provided on the side surface of the container 1 where the operation portion 31 is movably provided. In the direction orthogonal to the moving direction of the operating portion 31, the rear end portion of the projecting portion 31 is more than the rear end portion of the operating portion 31 located at the release position. Since it is located behind the body 1, an object such as a separator 330 comes into contact with the rear end of the operation unit 31 located at the connection position, and the object moves the operation unit 31 from the connection position to the release position. Even if the relative displacement with respect to the body 1 is performed, the object comes into contact with the rear end portion of the protruding portion 94 before the operation unit 31 is moved from the connection position to the release position. The operation unit 31 is In addition, since the projecting dimension from the side surface of the projecting portion 94 is not more than the projecting dimension from the side surface of the operation unit 31 located at the connection position, the object is not moved to the release position. Since the operation unit 31 is not moved to the release position by the object even when the lever is displaced relative to the body 1 along the side surface of the protrusion 31, the release lever 30 is operated unexpectedly. Thus, the connection state of the electric wire 200 can be prevented from being released, and the electric wire 200 does not become unstable.

本実施形態の配線器具Cにおいては、突出部94の後端部は、図4(a),(b)に示すように、上記接続位置に位置した操作部31の後端部よりも器体1の前方に位置している。そのため、解除レバー30の操作部31を手動操作する際(操作者が操作部31に触れる際)に、突出部94が邪魔になってしまうことを抑制でき、解除レバー30の操作性を向上できる。ただし、突出部94の後端部は、上記接続位置に位置した操作部31の後端部より器体1の後方に位置していてもよい。この場合、操作部31にセパレータ330などの物体が触れることがないから、誤操作を確実に防止できる。   In the wiring device C of the present embodiment, the rear end portion of the projecting portion 94 is a container rather than the rear end portion of the operation portion 31 located at the connection position, as shown in FIGS. It is located in front of 1. Therefore, when operating the operation part 31 of the release lever 30 manually (when an operator touches the operation part 31), it can suppress that the protrusion part 94 becomes obstructive, and the operativity of the release lever 30 can be improved. . However, the rear end portion of the protruding portion 94 may be located behind the container 1 from the rear end portion of the operation portion 31 located at the connection position. In this case, since an object such as the separator 330 does not touch the operation unit 31, an erroneous operation can be reliably prevented.

また、本実施形態の配線器具Cにおいては、操作部21を器体1の長手方向で挟み込む形に並置された2つの操作部31(図3における上側の2つの操作部31)の片側(器体1の長手方向一端側〔図3における上端側〕)と、単独で設けられた操作部31(図3における下側の操作部31)の片側(器体1の長手方向一端側〔図3における上端側〕)とにそれぞれ突出部94を設けている。   Moreover, in the wiring device C of this embodiment, one side (container) of the two operation parts 31 (two upper operation parts 31 in FIG. 3) juxtaposed so as to sandwich the operation part 21 in the longitudinal direction of the container body 1. One end of the body 1 in the longitudinal direction (upper end side in FIG. 3) and one side of the operation unit 31 provided alone (the lower operation unit 31 in FIG. 3) (one end side in the longitudinal direction of the body 1 [FIG. 3] The protrusions 94 are respectively provided on the upper end side in FIG.

この場合、上記並置された2つの操作部31および単独で設けられた操作部31それぞれにおいて突出部94が設けられていない側では、手で操作部31に触れやすくなるため、解除レバー30の操作性を向上できる。一方、セパレータ330などの誤操作の原因となる物体は操作部31を上記解錠位置に移動させる前に、突出部94に当接するから、誤操作が防止される。そのため、操作部31の片側にのみ突出部94を設けるほうが、並置された2つの操作部31の両側に突出部94を形成する場合、および単独で設けられた操作部31の両側)に突出部94を形成する場合よりも、解除レバー30の操作性の向上が図れる。   In this case, on the side where the projecting portion 94 is not provided in each of the two juxtaposed operation units 31 and the operation unit 31 provided alone, the operation unit 31 can be easily touched by hand. Can be improved. On the other hand, an object that causes an erroneous operation such as the separator 330 abuts on the protruding portion 94 before the operation unit 31 is moved to the unlocked position, so that an erroneous operation is prevented. For this reason, the protrusion 94 is provided only on one side of the operation part 31 when the protrusions 94 are formed on both sides of two juxtaposed operation parts 31 and on both sides of the operation part 31 provided alone. The operability of the release lever 30 can be improved as compared with the case where 94 is formed.

なお、本実施形態では、本発明の技術的思想をアースターミナル付きの埋込形コンセントである配線器具に適用した例について説明したが、本発明の技術的思想は、図2,3に示す形のアースターミナル付きの埋込形コンセントに限られるものではなく、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない程度の仕様変更は可能である。また、本発明の技術的思想は、勿論、アースターミナルなしの埋込形コンセントにも適用できるし、またコンセント以外の配線器具(例えば、埋込形スイッチなど)にも適用することができる。   In the present embodiment, the example in which the technical idea of the present invention is applied to a wiring device that is an embedded outlet with a ground terminal has been described. However, the technical idea of the present invention is shown in FIGS. The present invention is not limited to the embedded type outlet with the earth terminal, and the specification can be changed without departing from the gist of the present invention. The technical idea of the present invention can of course be applied to an embedded outlet without an earth terminal, and can also be applied to a wiring device other than the outlet (for example, an embedded switch).

本発明の一実施形態の配線器具の要部の概略断面図である。It is a schematic sectional drawing of the principal part of the wiring device of one Embodiment of this invention. 同上の配線器具を示し、(a)は前方から見た斜視図、(b)は後方から見た斜視図である。The wiring apparatus same as the above is shown, (a) is a perspective view seen from the front, (b) is a perspective view seen from the rear. 同上の配線器具の後面図である。It is a rear view of a wiring device same as the above. (a)は図3におけるA−A線矢視図、(b)は同上の配線器具の側面図である。(A) is the AA arrow directional view in FIG. 3, (b) is a side view of a wiring apparatus same as the above. 同上における器体の部分拡大図である。It is the elements on larger scale of the container in the same as the above. 同上の配線器具を埋め込み設置する際の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing at the time of embedding and installing the wiring appliance same as the above. 従来例の配線器具の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the wiring device of a prior art example. 同上における刃受を省略した端子板を示し、(a)は正面図、(b)は下面図、(c)は右側面図である。The terminal board which abbreviate | omitted the blade holder in the same as the above is shown, (a) is a front view, (b) is a bottom view, and (c) is a right side view. 同上における解除レバーを示し、(a)は正面図、(b)は下面図、(c)は右側面図である。The release lever in the same as above is shown, (a) is a front view, (b) is a bottom view, and (c) is a right side view. 同上における端子板、錠ばね、解除レバーの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a terminal board, a lock spring, and a release lever in the same. 同上におけるボディに解除レバーを組み込んだ状態を示す一部省略した正面図である。It is the front view which abbreviate | omitted partially which shows the state which incorporated the release lever in the body in the same as the above. 同上における端子板、錠ばね、補助ばねの一部省略した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which abbreviate | omitted a part of terminal board, lock spring, and auxiliary spring in the same as the above. 同上の配線器具の要部の概略断面図である。It is a schematic sectional drawing of the principal part of a wiring instrument same as the above. 同上の配線器具において電線が接続された状態を示す一部省略した概略断面図である。It is the schematic sectional drawing which a part of which showed the state where the electric wire was connected in the wiring appliance same as the above was abbreviate | omitted. 同上の配線器具を収納する埋め込みボックスの正面図である。It is a front view of the embedding box which accommodates the same wiring appliance. 同上の配線器具を埋め込み設置する際の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing at the time of embedding and installing the wiring appliance same as the above.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 器体
10 端子板
20 錠ばね(接続手段)
30 解除レバー
31 操作部
91 電線挿入孔
94 突出部
200 電線
1 body 10 terminal board 20 lock spring (connection means)
30 Release lever 31 Operation part 91 Electric wire insertion hole 94 Protrusion part 200 Electric wire

Claims (2)

造営材に形成された埋込孔より前面が露出する形で造営材に埋め込み設置された器体と、当該器体に収納された速結端子装置とを備え、
速結端子装置は、器体の後面に貫設された電線挿入孔を通して器体に導入された電線に接触する端子板と、ばね力を利用して端子板との間で電線を狭持するとともに鎖錠部が電線に当接して抜け止めする接続手段と、当該接続手段による抜け止め状態を解除する解除レバーとで構成され、
解除レバーは、器体の側面に当該側面の後端側に位置する接続位置と上記側面の前端側に位置する解除位置との間を移動自在に取り付けられた手動操作用の操作部と、操作部が上記接続位置から上記解除位置に移動されたときに電線に当接した鎖錠部をばね力に抗して電線から引き離す向きに押し動かす押動部とを有し、
器体の上記側面には、当該側面内で操作部の移動方向に直交する方向において操作部と並ぶ形に、誤操作防止用の突出部が設けられ、
突出部における上記側面からの突出寸法は、上記解除位置に位置した操作部における上記側面からの突出寸法以上であり、
突出部の後端部は、上記解除位置に位置した操作部の後端部よりも器体の後方に位置していることを特徴とする配線器具。
A container body embedded and installed in the construction material in such a manner that the front surface is exposed from the embedding hole formed in the construction material, and a quick connection terminal device housed in the container body,
The quick connection terminal device holds the electric wire between the terminal plate contacting the electric wire introduced into the main body through the electric wire insertion hole penetrating the rear surface of the main body and the terminal plate using the spring force. And a connecting means that the locking portion abuts against the electric wire to prevent it from coming off, and a release lever that releases the retaining state by the connecting means,
The release lever is provided on the side surface of the body, and is manually operated to be movable between a connection position located on the rear end side of the side surface and a release position located on the front end side of the side surface. A pressing part that pushes the locking part that is in contact with the electric wire when the part is moved from the connection position to the release position against the spring force in a direction to separate it from the electric wire,
The side surface of the container is provided with a protruding portion for preventing an erroneous operation in a form aligned with the operation unit in a direction orthogonal to the moving direction of the operation unit within the side surface.
The projecting dimension from the side surface in the projecting part is equal to or greater than the projecting dimension from the side surface in the operation unit located at the release position.
The wiring device according to claim 1, wherein a rear end portion of the projecting portion is located behind the container body from a rear end portion of the operation portion located at the release position.
突出部の後端部は、上記接続位置に位置した操作部の後端部よりも前方に位置していることを特徴とする請求項1記載の配線器具。   The wiring device according to claim 1, wherein a rear end portion of the projecting portion is located in front of a rear end portion of the operation portion located at the connection position.
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