JP4766884B2 - Energy meter adapter device - Google Patents

Energy meter adapter device Download PDF

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JP4766884B2
JP4766884B2 JP2005042993A JP2005042993A JP4766884B2 JP 4766884 B2 JP4766884 B2 JP 4766884B2 JP 2005042993 A JP2005042993 A JP 2005042993A JP 2005042993 A JP2005042993 A JP 2005042993A JP 4766884 B2 JP4766884 B2 JP 4766884B2
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terminal
watt
hour meter
hour
electric wire
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JP2006226915A (en
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栄 三浦
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Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc
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Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc
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Description

この発明は、電力使用量を計測する電力量計に関し、詳しくは電力量計を停電させることなく容易に交換できるようにした電力量計アダプタ装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a watt-hour meter that measures power consumption, and more particularly to a watt-hour adapter device that can be easily replaced without causing a power failure.

周知のとおり、一般家屋や事業所には、電力使用量を計測する目的で、電力量計が目立たない狭小空間に設置されている。この電力量計は、電力使用量を正確に計測して公正な料金取引を行う必要から、一定期間ごとに新しいものと交換されている。   As is well known, a watt-hour meter is installed in a conspicuous and narrow space in an ordinary house or business office for the purpose of measuring the amount of power used. This watt-hour meter is exchanged for a new one every certain period because it is necessary to accurately measure the amount of electric power used and conduct a fair fee transaction.

電力量計の交換は、電力会社の作業員により手作業をもって行われるが、従来、電線を接続する電力量計の端子はねじ式端子が採用されていたので、煩雑なねじの旋回操作を現場の狭小空間で行う必要があるなど、作業性が悪く時間がかかるという問題があった。   Replacing the watt hour meter is carried out manually by a power company worker. Conventionally, a screw type terminal has been used for the watt hour meter to connect the wires. There is a problem that workability is poor and time is required, for example, it is necessary to perform in a narrow space.

また、電力量計の交換作業に際しては、外部から引き込まれる電線(電源側電線)と家屋内の屋内配線につながる負荷側電線とが、一時的に遮断されるため、屋内が停電状態となり電気機器の使用の中断を余儀なくされ、電力使用者に迷惑がかかるおそれがあった。   Also, when replacing the watt hour meter, the wires drawn from the outside (power supply side wires) and the load side wires connected to the indoor wiring in the house are temporarily cut off, causing the room to be in a power outage and the electrical equipment There was a risk that it would be inconvenienced to the electric power user.

このような作業中の停電を回避する構成を備えた電力量計アダプタ装置として、従来、特許文献1に開示されたものがある。
特開2002−44819号公報
Conventionally, there is one disclosed in Patent Document 1 as an energy meter adapter device having a configuration for avoiding such a power failure during work.
JP 2002-44819 A

しかしながら、上記特許文献に記載の電力量計アダプタ装置は、圧接接続金具を電線に圧入して電源側電線と負荷側電線との間にバイパス経路を形成する構成となっているため、電線の被覆を傷つけ破損してしまうおそれがあった。
しかも、この電力量計アダプタ装置を使用しても、電力量計と電線との間の接続構成は従来と変わらないため、ねじ式端子への電線の煩雑な着脱作業を、現場の狭小空間にて実施しなければならず、作業性の問題はいまだ解消されないままであった。
However, since the watt-hour adapter device described in the above-mentioned patent document has a configuration in which a pressure connection fitting is press-fitted into an electric wire to form a bypass path between the power supply side electric wire and the load side electric wire, There was a risk of damage.
Moreover, even if this watt-hour adapter device is used, the connection configuration between the watt-hour meter and the electric wire is not different from the conventional one. The workability problem still remained unsolved.

本発明は、このような事情に鑑みてなされたもので、電力量計の交換や補修に際し、停電状態を形成させることなくその作業を容易に行え、しかも電線を傷つけるおそれがない電力量計アダプタ装置の提供を目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and when replacing or repairing a watt hour meter, the watt hour meter adapter can easily perform the work without forming a power failure state and does not cause damage to the electric wire. The purpose is to provide a device.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明の電力量計アダプタ装置は、電源側電線または負荷側電線に接続される所定数のスイッチ端子、およびこれらスイッチ端子を経由して電源側電線と負荷側電線との間を接続するバイパス経路を備えた端子側接続部品と、電力量計の電源側端子部または負荷側端子部に導通し、かつスイッチ端子に係脱自在な所定数の切替端子と、を含み、スイッチ端子は、バイパス経路を接離する機能を有し、切替端子は、次の(イ)乃至(ハ)の機能を有することを特徴とする。
(イ)前記スイッチ端子への係合に伴い、前記スイッチ端子を開いて前記バイパス経路を遮断する。
(ロ)前記スイッチ端子への係合に伴い、当該スイッチ端子を経由して前記電力量計の電源側端子部を前記電源側電線に接続するとともに前記電力量計の負荷側端子部を前記負荷側電線に接続する。
(ハ)前記スイッチ端子からの係合解除に伴い、前記スイッチ端子を閉じて前記バイパス経路をつなげる。
In order to achieve the above object, a watt-hour adapter device of the present invention includes a predetermined number of switch terminals connected to a power supply side wire or a load side wire, and a power supply side wire and a load side wire via these switch terminals. A terminal-side connecting component having a bypass path for connecting between the power terminal and the load-side terminal of the watt-hour meter, and a predetermined number of switching terminals that are detachable from the switch terminal. In addition, the switch terminal has a function of connecting and separating the bypass path, and the switching terminal has the following functions (a) to (c).
(A) With the engagement with the switch terminal, the switch terminal is opened to block the bypass path.
(B) With the engagement with the switch terminal, the power-side terminal portion of the watt-hour meter is connected to the power-side electric wire via the switch terminal and the load-side terminal portion of the watt-hour meter is connected to the load Connect to the side wire.
(C) With the disengagement from the switch terminal, the switch terminal is closed to connect the bypass path.

上記の各構成により、端子側接続部品と切替端子の着脱が容易となる。さらに、切替端子の離脱時に端子側接続部品内でバイパス経路が自動的に形成される。その結果、電力量計の交換や補修の際、電力量計に接続した計器側接続部品を取り外しても、バイパス経路を介して負荷側電線への通電状態が保持される。したがって、屋内の停電が回避でき、電力使用者に迷惑をかけずに交換や補修の作業をすることが可能となる。   With each configuration described above, the terminal-side connecting component and the switching terminal can be easily attached and detached. Furthermore, a bypass path is automatically formed in the terminal-side connecting component when the switching terminal is detached. As a result, even when the watt-hour meter is replaced or repaired, even if the instrument-side connection component connected to the watt-hour meter is removed, the energized state of the load-side electric wire is maintained via the bypass path. Therefore, an indoor power failure can be avoided, and replacement or repair work can be performed without causing trouble to the power user.

ここで、切替端子は電力量計と一体に設けてることができる。
また、電力量計とは別体の計器側接続部品を有し、この計器側接続部品に切替端子を設けた構成としてもよい。
Here, the switching terminal can be provided integrally with the watt hour meter.
Moreover, it is good also as a structure which has an instrument side connection component separate from the watt-hour meter, and provided the switching terminal in this meter side connection component.

計器側接続部品を電力量計と端子側接続部品の間に介在させることにより、電力量計本体に改良を加えたり、特別な部材を設けたりせずに端子側接続部品へ接続することができる。このため、電力量計の交換や補修に際して、一般的に使用されている電力量計をそのまま転用して取り付けることが可能となる。   By interposing the meter-side connection component between the watt-hour meter and the terminal-side connection component, the watt-hour meter can be connected to the terminal-side connection component without any modification or provision of special members. . For this reason, when replacing or repairing the watt-hour meter, a watt-hour meter generally used can be diverted and attached as it is.

計器側接続部品は、切替端子に導通するとともに、電力量計の電源側端子部または負荷側端子部に連結導体を介して接続される所定数の電力量計接続端子を有し、これら電力量計接続端子が、電力量計の電源側端子部および負荷側端子部の配列間隔に応じて連結導体の接続位置を微調整可能な構成にすることができる。   The instrument-side connection component has a predetermined number of watt-hour meter connection terminals that are electrically connected to the switching terminal and connected to the power-supply side terminal portion or the load-side terminal portion of the watt-hour meter via a connecting conductor. The meter connection terminal can be configured such that the connection position of the connecting conductor can be finely adjusted according to the arrangement interval of the power supply side terminal portion and the load side terminal portion of the watt hour meter.

上記の構成にすることで、電力量計の電源側端子部および負荷側端子部の配列間隔が異なっても連結導体の接続位置を微調整することができる。その結果、新旧の電力量計で端子の配列間隔が異なっても柔軟に調節して連結することが可能となる。   With the above configuration, the connection position of the connecting conductor can be finely adjusted even if the arrangement interval between the power supply side terminal portion and the load side terminal portion of the watt hour meter is different. As a result, the old and new watt-hour meters can be flexibly adjusted and connected even if the terminal arrangement intervals are different.

スイッチ端子は、電源側電線または負荷側電線につながる第1の導電性接触子と、バイパス経路につながる第2の導電性接触子とを含み、切替端子の係合に伴いこれら各導電性接触子が離間するとともに、切替端子の離脱に伴いこれら各導電性接触子が接触して導通状態を形成することが好ましい。第1,第2の導電性接触子は、少なくとも一方が他方に弾力的に接離自在であり、切替端子がこれら各導電性接触子の中間部に入り込んで各導電性接触子を離間させる構成とすることができる。
また、切替端子は、スイッチ端子への係合に伴い、第1の導電性接触子に接触する導電部と、第2の導電性接触子に接触する絶縁部とを有し、導電部が、電力量計の電源側端子部または負荷側端子部につながる構成とすることができる。
The switch terminal includes a first conductive contact connected to the power supply side electric wire or the load side electric wire and a second conductive contact connected to the bypass path. It is preferable that the conductive contacts come into contact with each other as the switching terminal is detached to form a conductive state. A configuration in which at least one of the first and second conductive contacts is elastically movable toward and away from the other, and a switching terminal enters an intermediate portion of each of the conductive contacts to separate the conductive contacts. It can be.
The switching terminal has a conductive portion that contacts the first conductive contact and an insulating portion that contacts the second conductive contact in accordance with the engagement with the switch terminal. It can be set as the structure connected to the power supply side terminal part or load side terminal part of a watt-hour meter.

第1,第2の導電性接触子が弾力的に接離することで、切替端子との係合が可能となる。このため、電源側電線や負荷側電線の被覆を全く傷つけずに、計器側接続部品と端子側接続部品を係脱することができる。また、取り外した電力量計の交換作業を広い空間へ移動してから行えるため、交換作業は、従来の狭小空間で作業するよりも格段に時間が短縮される。   When the first and second conductive contacts are elastically contacted and separated, it is possible to engage with the switching terminal. For this reason, an instrument side connection component and a terminal side connection component can be engaged / disengaged, without damaging the coating | cover of a power supply side electric wire or a load side electric wire at all. In addition, since the replacement work of the removed watt-hour meter can be performed after moving to a wide space, the replacement work time is significantly shortened compared with the conventional work in a small space.

切替端子とスイッチ端子は、電力量計の上下方向への移動操作に伴い係脱する構成とすることができる。このような構成とすれば、作業時に煩雑な操作をすることなく電力量計を取り外すことが可能となり、作業効率の向上につながる。   The switching terminal and the switch terminal can be configured to be engaged and disengaged with the movement operation of the watt-hour meter in the vertical direction. With such a configuration, it becomes possible to remove the watt-hour meter without performing complicated operations during work, leading to improvement in work efficiency.

切替端子とスイッチ端子は、電力計の前後方向への移動操作に伴い係脱する構成であってもよい。例えば、建築物の構造や施設外設備などにより、狭い空間に電力量計が設置してあっても、前後方向への着脱が可能であるため取り外すことが容易にできる。   The switching terminal and the switch terminal may be configured to be engaged and disengaged in accordance with the movement operation of the wattmeter in the front-rear direction. For example, even if a watt hour meter is installed in a narrow space due to the structure of a building or equipment outside the facility, it can be easily removed because it can be attached and detached in the front-rear direction.

また、本発明は、計器側接続部品に代えてスイッチ端子と係合させることにより、バイパス経路を遮断する電力停止部品を備えた構成とすることができる。   Moreover, this invention can be set as the structure provided with the electric power stop component which interrupts | blocks a bypass path by engaging with a switch terminal instead of an instrument side connection component.

例えば、引っ越しなどに伴い長期間にわたり電力供給を止める場合は、電力停止部品をスイッチ端子へ係合させることでバイパス回路が遮断され、屋内を停電状態にすることができる。   For example, when power supply is stopped for a long period of time due to moving or the like, the bypass circuit is interrupted by engaging the power stop component with the switch terminal, and the room can be brought into a power failure state.

以上説明したように、本発明によれば、電力量計の交換や補修に際し、停電状態を形成させることなくその作業を容易に行え、しかも電線を傷つけるおそれがなくなる。   As described above, according to the present invention, when the watt-hour meter is replaced or repaired, the work can be easily performed without forming a power failure state, and there is no possibility of damaging the electric wire.

以下、この発明の実施の形態について図面を参照して詳細に説明する。
〔第1の実施形態〕
図1乃至図7は、本発明の第1の実施形態に係る電力量計アダプタ装置を説明するための図であり、図1は、電力量計と電力量計アダプタ装置の外観を示す斜視図である。
本実施形態の電力量計アダプタ装置は、図1に示すように計器側接続部品20と、端子側接続部品40とを含んでおり、これら各部品20,40は、電力量計10と電源側電線60および負荷側電線61との間に配設される。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
[First Embodiment]
FIG. 1 to FIG. 7 are diagrams for explaining an electricity meter adapter device according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the external appearance of the electricity meter and the electricity meter adapter device. It is.
As shown in FIG. 1, the watt-hour adapter device of the present embodiment includes a meter-side connection component 20 and a terminal-side connection component 40, and each of these components 20 and 40 includes the watt-hour meter 10 and the power source side. It is arranged between the electric wire 60 and the load side electric wire 61.

図2は、電力量計の一般的構成例を示した図であり、(a)は正面図、(b)は側面図である。
同図に示す電力量計10は、電力量を計測して表示する電力量計測表示部11と端子部12とを備えている。電力量計測表示部11には、電力量を計測するための計測回路が内蔵されており、さらに正面にカウンター13が設けられている。計測された電力使用量は、カウンター13に表示される。
電力量計10の端子部12には、複数の電源側端子部14と負荷側端子部15が並べて配設されている。図2に示す電力量計10は単相3線式の電線に対応しており、そのため各端子が3個ずつ並べて配設されている。
例えば、電源側端子部14の配列は、左から+100V、アース、−100Vとなっており、負荷側端子部15の配列は、左から−100V、アース、+100Vの配列となっている。
各端子14,15は、連結導体23(図1参照)を下方から差し込み、端子ねじ16で挟持固定する構造となっている。
FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a general configuration example of the watt-hour meter, where (a) is a front view and (b) is a side view.
The watt-hour meter 10 shown in the figure includes a power amount measurement display unit 11 and a terminal unit 12 that measure and display the power amount. The electric energy measurement display unit 11 has a built-in measurement circuit for measuring electric energy, and a counter 13 is provided on the front. The measured power consumption is displayed on the counter 13.
A plurality of power supply side terminal portions 14 and a load side terminal portion 15 are arranged side by side on the terminal portion 12 of the watt-hour meter 10. The watt-hour meter 10 shown in FIG. 2 corresponds to a single-phase three-wire electric wire, and therefore, each terminal is arranged side by side.
For example, the arrangement of the power supply side terminal portion 14 is +100 V, ground, and −100 V from the left, and the arrangement of the load side terminal portion 15 is −100 V, ground, and +100 V from the left.
Each of the terminals 14 and 15 has a structure in which a connecting conductor 23 (see FIG. 1) is inserted from below and is clamped and fixed by a terminal screw 16.

図3は、計器側接続部品の具体的構成例を示す図であり、(a)は正面図、(b)は側面断面図、(c)は底面図である。
本実施形態の計器側接続部品20は、計器側接続部品本体21の一端面(図では下面)から複数本の切替端子22が延出する構成となっている。切替端子22の本数は、電力量計10に設けられた各端子14,15の総和と対応しており、図3に示す計器側接続部品20は6本の切替端子22を備えている。
FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a specific configuration example of the instrument side connection component, in which (a) is a front view, (b) is a side sectional view, and (c) is a bottom view.
The instrument-side connection component 20 of the present embodiment has a configuration in which a plurality of switching terminals 22 extend from one end surface (lower surface in the drawing) of the instrument-side connection component main body 21. The number of the switching terminals 22 corresponds to the sum of the terminals 14 and 15 provided in the watt-hour meter 10, and the instrument side connection component 20 shown in FIG. 3 includes six switching terminals 22.

各切替端子22は栓刃形状をしており、内側の芯部はプラスチック等の絶縁性材料からなる絶縁部24を構成している。この絶縁部24の表面片側には、金属板等の導電材料からなる導電部25が設けてある。絶縁部24の表面は、片側半分が導電部25で覆われており、他の片側半分は絶縁部24が露出する構成となっている。   Each switching terminal 22 has a plug blade shape, and the inner core portion constitutes an insulating portion 24 made of an insulating material such as plastic. A conductive portion 25 made of a conductive material such as a metal plate is provided on one surface side of the insulating portion 24. The surface of the insulating portion 24 is configured such that one half is covered with the conductive portion 25 and the other half is exposed to the insulating portion 24.

計器側接続部品本体21の他端面(図では上面)からは、内部に向かって凹部26が設けてあり、この凹部26内には電力量計接続端子27が形成してある(図3(b)参照)。電力量計接続端子27が内部に形成された凹部26は、切替端子22に対応して複数並べて設けてある。本実施形態では、切替端子22に設けた導電部25の基端部が凹部26内まで延びて、電力量計接続端子27を構成している。凹部26に差し込まれた連結導体23は、電力量計接続端子27と電気的に接続されるとともに、計器側接続部品本体21の正面側からねじ込まれた端子ねじ28によって同本体に挟持固定され、その電気的接続状態が維持される。   A concave portion 26 is provided from the other end surface (upper surface in the figure) of the meter side connecting component main body 21 toward the inside, and a watt hour meter connection terminal 27 is formed in the concave portion 26 (FIG. 3B). )reference). A plurality of recesses 26 in which watt-hour connection terminals 27 are formed are provided side by side corresponding to the switching terminals 22. In the present embodiment, the base end portion of the conductive portion 25 provided on the switching terminal 22 extends into the recess 26 to constitute the watt-hour connection terminal 27. The connecting conductor 23 inserted into the recess 26 is electrically connected to the watt-hour connecting terminal 27, and is clamped and fixed to the main body by a terminal screw 28 screwed from the front side of the meter-side connecting component main body 21. The electrical connection state is maintained.

なお、計器側接続部品本体21には、端子側接続部品40との間の位置決めおよび締結を行うための突出片からなる位置決め固定部29が下縁中央部から下方に延出している。位置決め固定部29には、位置決め孔30が穿設してある。   Note that a positioning fixing portion 29 made of a protruding piece for positioning and fastening with the terminal-side connection component 40 extends downward from the central portion of the lower edge of the instrument-side connection component main body 21. A positioning hole 30 is formed in the positioning fixing portion 29.

図4は、電力量計と計器側接続部品の接続状態を示した部分拡大図であり、(a)は正面図、(b)は側面断面図である。同図に示すように、電力量計10と計器側接続部品20とは連結導体23を介して電気的に接続される。
計器側接続部品20と連結導体23との接続作業、および連結導体23と電力量計10の端子部12との接続作業は、電力量計10が設置される現場の狭小空間ではなく、任意の広い作業空間にて行うことができるので、作業性は格段に向上する。
4A and 4B are partial enlarged views showing a connection state between the watt-hour meter and the meter-side connecting component, where FIG. 4A is a front view and FIG. 4B is a side sectional view. As shown in the figure, the watt-hour meter 10 and the meter-side connecting component 20 are electrically connected via a connecting conductor 23.
The connection work between the meter-side connecting component 20 and the connection conductor 23 and the connection work between the connection conductor 23 and the terminal portion 12 of the watt hour meter 10 are not limited to the small space on the site where the watt hour meter 10 is installed, Since it can be performed in a large work space, workability is greatly improved.

また、計器側接続部品本体21の電力量計接続端子27は、凹部26内の周辺空間部分が連結導体23の幅寸法よりも大きな幅を有しており、この空間部分で連結導体23の接続固定位置を幅方向に微調整できる構造となっている。
通常、電力量計10の端子配列は、JIS規格に基づいた配列間隔となっているが、この規格によらない電力量計10もある。そこで、上記の構成にすることで、電力量計10の端子配列間隔が異なっても、連結導体23の接続位置を幅方向に微調整でき、各種の電力量計10に柔軟に対応することが可能となる。
In addition, the watt-hour meter connection terminal 27 of the meter-side connecting component body 21 has a width in the peripheral space inside the recess 26 that is larger than the width dimension of the connection conductor 23, and the connection of the connection conductor 23 is performed in this space portion. The fixed position can be finely adjusted in the width direction.
Normally, the terminal arrangement of the watt-hour meter 10 is an arrangement interval based on the JIS standard, but there is also a watt-hour meter 10 that does not comply with this standard. Therefore, with the above configuration, even if the terminal arrangement interval of the watt-hour meter 10 is different, the connection position of the connecting conductor 23 can be finely adjusted in the width direction, and it is possible to flexibly cope with various watt-hour meters 10. It becomes possible.

図5は、端子側接続部品の具体的構成例を示す図であり、(a)は上面図、(b)は正面図、(c)は側面断面図、(d)はバイパス経路を模式的に示す図である。
端子側接続部品40には、端子側接続部品本体41の一端面(図では上面)から内部に向かって凹溝42が形成してある。この凹溝42は幅方向に複数形成してあり、この凹溝42内にそれぞれスイッチ端子43が内蔵されている。凹溝42およびスイッチ端子43の配設個数は、計器側接続部品20に設けた切替端子22と同数であり、かつ配列間隔も切替端子22に対応している。
さらに、端子側接続部品本体41には、スイッチ端子43に対応して幅方向に複数の電線接続部44が設けてある。各電線接続部44は、端子側接続部品本体41の他端面(図では下面)から内部に向かう凹溝42によって形成されている。
FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a specific configuration example of the terminal-side connecting component, where (a) is a top view, (b) is a front view, (c) is a side cross-sectional view, and (d) is a schematic view of a bypass path. FIG.
The terminal-side connecting component 40 is formed with a concave groove 42 from one end surface (upper surface in the drawing) of the terminal-side connecting component body 41 toward the inside. A plurality of the concave grooves 42 are formed in the width direction, and a switch terminal 43 is built in each of the concave grooves 42. The number of grooves 42 and switch terminals 43 provided is the same as the number of switching terminals 22 provided in the instrument-side connecting component 20, and the arrangement interval also corresponds to the switching terminals 22.
Further, the terminal-side connecting component body 41 is provided with a plurality of wire connecting portions 44 in the width direction corresponding to the switch terminals 43. Each electric wire connection portion 44 is formed by a concave groove 42 that extends inward from the other end surface (lower surface in the drawing) of the terminal-side connection component main body 41.

スイッチ端子43は、金属片からなる第1、第2の導電性接触子45、46を備えている。各導電性接触子45、46は、図5(c)に示すように、凹溝42内で対向配置してある。第1の導電性接触子45は、基端が電線接続部44に回り込んで配置されている。電源側電線60または負荷側電線61は、電線接続部44内に下方から差し込まれ、端子ねじ47によって第1の導電性接触子45に圧接した状態で固定される。   The switch terminal 43 includes first and second conductive contacts 45 and 46 made of metal pieces. As shown in FIG. 5C, the conductive contacts 45 and 46 are arranged to face each other in the concave groove 42. The first conductive contact 45 is disposed so that the proximal end of the first conductive contact 45 wraps around the wire connection portion 44. The power supply side electric wire 60 or the load side electric wire 61 is inserted into the electric wire connecting portion 44 from below, and is fixed in a state of being pressed against the first conductive contact 45 by the terminal screw 47.

第2の導電性接触子46は、凹溝42内で第1の導電性接触子45と弾力的に接離可能となっている。すなわち、第2の導電性接触子46は、常時、第1の導電性接触子45と接触しており、凹溝42内に切替端子22が差し込まれると、切替端子22によって第1の導電性接触子45から離間する。切替端子22は、各導電性接触子の間に差し込まれる。   The second conductive contact 46 can be elastically contacted and separated from the first conductive contact 45 in the concave groove 42. That is, the second conductive contact 46 is always in contact with the first conductive contact 45, and when the switching terminal 22 is inserted into the concave groove 42, the first conductive contact 46 is made by the switching terminal 22. Separated from the contact 45. The switching terminal 22 is inserted between the conductive contacts.

各第2の導電性接触子46は、図5(d)に模式的に示すように、バイパス経路50と電気的につながっている。バイパス経路50は、端子側接続部品本体41に内蔵された内部電線51、52、53で構成されている。バイパス経路50は、電源側電線60が接続されるスイッチ端子43と、負荷側電線61が接続されるスイッチ端子43との間で、それぞれのスイッチ端子43における第2の導電性接触子46を電気的に接続する。   Each second conductive contact 46 is electrically connected to the bypass path 50 as schematically shown in FIG. The bypass path 50 is configured by internal electric wires 51, 52, 53 built in the terminal-side connecting component body 41. The bypass path 50 electrically connects the second conductive contact 46 in each switch terminal 43 between the switch terminal 43 to which the power supply side electric wire 60 is connected and the switch terminal 43 to which the load side electric wire 61 is connected. Connect.

図の構成例では、図5(d)に示す左端のスイッチ端子43aは、第1の導電性接触子45に+100Vの電源側電線60が接続され、右端のスイッチ端子43fは、第1の導電性接触子45に+100Vの負荷側電線61が接続される。これら各スイッチ端子43a、43fの第2の導電性接触子46が、内部導線51によって電気的につながっている。
また、図5(d)に示す左から2番目のスイッチ端子43bは、第1の導電性接触子45にアースされる電源側電線60が接続され、右から2番目のスイッチ端子43eは、第1の導電性接触子45にアースされる負荷側電線61が接続される。これら各スイッチ端子43b、43eの第2の導電性接触子46が、内部導線52によって電気的につながっている。
さらに、図5(d)に示す左から3番目のスイッチ端子43cは、第1の導電性接触子45に−100Vの電源側電線60が接続され、右から3番目のスイッチ端子43dは、第1の導電性接触子45に−100Vの負荷側電線61が接続される。これら各スイッチ端子43c、43dの第2の導電性接触子46が、内部導線53によって電気的につながっている。
In the configuration example shown in the figure, the switch terminal 43a at the left end shown in FIG. 5D is connected to the first conductive contact 45 with the + 100V power supply side electric wire 60, and the switch terminal 43f at the right end is connected to the first conductive terminal 43f. + 100V load-side electric wire 61 is connected to the conductive contact 45. The second conductive contacts 46 of these switch terminals 43 a and 43 f are electrically connected by an internal conductor 51.
Further, the second switch terminal 43b from the left shown in FIG. 5D is connected to the power supply side electric wire 60 grounded to the first conductive contact 45, and the second switch terminal 43e from the right is connected to the first switch terminal 43b. A load-side electric wire 61 to be grounded is connected to one conductive contact 45. The second conductive contacts 46 of the switch terminals 43 b and 43 e are electrically connected by the internal conductor 52.
Further, the third switch terminal 43c from the left shown in FIG. 5 (d) is connected to the first conductive contact 45 by the -100V power supply side electric wire 60, and the third switch terminal 43d from the right is the third switch terminal 43d. A load side electric wire 61 of −100 V is connected to one conductive contact 45. The second conductive contacts 46 of the switch terminals 43 c and 43 d are electrically connected by the internal conductor 53.

端子側接続部品本体41には、計器側接続部品本体21に設けられた位置決め固定部29と対応する位置に、位置決め係合部48が切欠き形成してある。位置決め係合部48には、位置決め用のねじ孔49が形成してある。   A positioning engagement portion 48 is notched in the terminal side connection component body 41 at a position corresponding to the positioning fixing portion 29 provided in the instrument side connection component body 21. A positioning screw hole 49 is formed in the positioning engagement portion 48.

図6は、計器側接続部品と端子側接続部品との間の係脱状態を示す図で、同図(a)は端子側接続部品から計器側接続部品が離脱した状態を示し、同図(c)は端子側接続部品に計器側接続部品が係合した状態を示している。同図(b)は端子側接続部品に計器側接続部品を係合させる中間過程を示している。
図7は、端子側接続部品および計器側接続部品の電気的接続状態を示す図である。
FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an engagement / disengagement state between the instrument side connection part and the terminal side connection part. FIG. 6A shows a state in which the instrument side connection part is detached from the terminal side connection part. c) shows a state in which the instrument-side connection component is engaged with the terminal-side connection component. FIG. 5B shows an intermediate process in which the instrument side connecting part is engaged with the terminal side connecting part.
FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating an electrical connection state of the terminal side connection component and the instrument side connection component.

図6(a)に示すように、端子側接続部品40から計器側接続部品20が離脱した状態では、計器側接続部品20に内蔵した第1の導電性接触子45に第2の導電性接触子46が弾力的に接触している。したがって、各電線接続部44に固定された電源側電線60および負荷側電線61は、第1の導電性接続部45、第2の導電性接続部46、およびバイパス経路50を介して導通状態が形成される(図7(a)参照)。   As shown in FIG. 6A, in a state where the instrument-side connection component 20 is detached from the terminal-side connection component 40, the second conductive contact is made to the first conductive contact 45 built in the instrument-side connection component 20. The child 46 is in elastic contact. Therefore, the power supply side electric wire 60 and the load side electric wire 61 fixed to each electric wire connection portion 44 are in a conductive state via the first conductive connection portion 45, the second conductive connection portion 46, and the bypass path 50. It is formed (see FIG. 7A).

また、図6(b),(c)に示すように、計器側接続部品20の切替端子22を端子側接続部品40の凹溝42内に上方から差し込んでいくと、切替端子22が第1の導電性接触子45と第2の導電性接触子46との間に入り込み、これら各導電性接触子を離間させる。そして、切替端子22に設けられた導電部25が第1の導電性接触子45に接触するとともに、絶縁部24が第2の導電性接触子46に接触する。これにより、図7(b)に示すように、バイパス経路50が各電線接続部44に固定された電源側電線60および負荷側電線61から遮断される。それと同時に、電源側電線60および負荷側電線61は、第1の導電性接触子45および切替端子22の導電部25、ないし連結導体23を介して、電力量計10の電源側端子部14と負荷側端子部15と電気的に導通する。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 6B and 6C, when the switching terminal 22 of the instrument side connection component 20 is inserted into the concave groove 42 of the terminal side connection component 40 from above, the switching terminal 22 becomes the first. Between the conductive contact 45 and the second conductive contact 46 and separates the conductive contacts. The conductive portion 25 provided on the switching terminal 22 contacts the first conductive contact 45 and the insulating portion 24 contacts the second conductive contact 46. Thereby, as shown in FIG.7 (b), the bypass path | route 50 is interrupted | blocked from the power supply side electric wire 60 and the load side electric wire 61 which were fixed to each electric wire connection part 44. FIG. At the same time, the power supply side wire 60 and the load side wire 61 are connected to the power supply side terminal portion 14 of the watt hour meter 10 via the first conductive contact 45 and the conductive portion 25 of the switching terminal 22 or the connecting conductor 23. It is electrically connected to the load side terminal portion 15.

このように、本実施形態に係る電力量計アダプタ装置によれば、計器側接続部品20の切替端子22を端子側接続部品40の凹溝42内に差し込むだけで、現場の狭小空間においても容易に電力量計10と電線とを接続することができる。また、計器側接続部品20の切替端子22を端子側接続部品40の凹溝42内から引き抜けば、図7(a)に示したように、バイパス経路50を介して電源側電線60と負荷側電線61との間の導通状態を維持できるので、家屋を停電させることなく電力量計10の交換作業を行うことができる。
しかも、切替端子22の抜き差しだけでこれらの状態を形成できるので、特許文献1の従来技術のごとく、電線の被覆を傷つけ破損してしまうおそれもない。
As described above, according to the watt-hour adapter device according to the present embodiment, it is easy to insert the switching terminal 22 of the meter-side connection component 20 into the concave groove 42 of the terminal-side connection component 40 even in a narrow space on the site. The watt hour meter 10 and the electric wire can be connected to each other. Further, if the switching terminal 22 of the instrument side connection component 20 is pulled out from the inside of the concave groove 42 of the terminal side connection component 40, the power source side electric wire 60 and the load are connected via the bypass path 50 as shown in FIG. Since the conduction | electrical_connection state between the side electric wires 61 can be maintained, the exchange operation of the watt-hour meter 10 can be performed, without making a house blackout.
Moreover, since these states can be formed only by inserting / removing the switching terminal 22, there is no possibility of damaging and damaging the coating of the wire as in the prior art of Patent Document 1.

なお、計器側接続部品20の切替端子22を端子側接続部品40のスイッチ端子43に差し込み、各部品を適正な状態で連結すると、位置決め係合部48に位置決め固定部29が係合して、位置決め孔30とねじ孔49とが対向配置される。これら位置決め孔30とねじ孔49とに位置決めねじ31をねじ込むことで、各部品の連結状態が固定され、電力量計10の意図しない脱落を防くことができる。   When the switching terminal 22 of the instrument side connecting component 20 is inserted into the switch terminal 43 of the terminal side connecting component 40 and each component is connected in an appropriate state, the positioning fixing portion 29 is engaged with the positioning engaging portion 48, The positioning hole 30 and the screw hole 49 are arranged to face each other. By screwing the positioning screw 31 into the positioning hole 30 and the screw hole 49, the connected state of each component is fixed, and unintentional dropping of the watt-hour meter 10 can be prevented.

〔第2の実施形態〕
図8は、本発明の第2の実施形態に係る電力量計アダプタ装置の構成を示す図で、(a)は正面方向から見た斜視図、(b)は背面方向から見た斜視図である。
なお、本実施形態に係る電力量計アダプタ装置において、先に示した第1の実施形態に係る電力量計アダプタ装置と同一部分または相当する部分には、同一符号を付しその部分の詳細な説明は省略する。
[Second Embodiment]
FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a configuration of a watt-hour adapter device according to the second embodiment of the present invention, where (a) is a perspective view seen from the front direction, and (b) is a perspective view seen from the back side. is there.
In the watt-hour adapter device according to the present embodiment, the same or corresponding parts as those of the watt-hour adapter device according to the first embodiment described above are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the details of the portions are described. Description is omitted.

本実施形態では、計器側接続部品20の切替端子22と、端子側接続部品40の凹溝42およびスイッチ端子43とが、電力量計10の前後方向の移動操作に伴って係脱する向きに形成されている。
すなわち、図8(a)、(b)に示すように計器側接続部品20は、計器側接続部品本体21の正面方向に切替端子22が延出し、上面から挿入した連結導体23と計器側接続部品本体21内で垂直に接続する。端子側接続部品40は、端子側接続部本体の背面に凹溝42を形成してその内部にスイッチ端子43を設けてある。
したがって、本実施形態の電力量計アダプタ装置を用いれば、電力量計10を前後方向に移動させてその交換作業を行うことができる。電力量計10の設置スペースが狭小で高さ方向に電力量計10を移動させるゆとりがない場合に、本実施形態の構成は特に有効である。
In the present embodiment, the switching terminal 22 of the meter-side connection component 20, the concave groove 42 of the terminal-side connection component 40, and the switch terminal 43 are in a direction to be engaged and disengaged with the movement operation of the watt-hour meter 10 in the front-rear direction. Is formed.
That is, as shown in FIGS. 8A and 8B, the instrument side connection component 20 has a switching terminal 22 extending in the front direction of the instrument side connection component main body 21, and the connection conductor 23 inserted from the upper surface and the instrument side connection. Connect vertically within the component body 21. The terminal side connection component 40 has a concave groove 42 formed in the back surface of the terminal side connection portion main body, and a switch terminal 43 provided therein.
Therefore, if the watt-hour adapter device of this embodiment is used, the watt-hour meter 10 can be moved in the front-rear direction to perform the replacement work. The configuration of the present embodiment is particularly effective when the installation space of the watt hour meter 10 is narrow and there is no room for moving the watt hour meter 10 in the height direction.

なお、本実施形態では、計器側接続部品本体21の正面方向に切替端子22、端子側接続部品本体41の背面にスイッチ端子43を設けているが、逆の配置であっても構わない。すなわち、計器側接続部品本体21の背面方向に切替端子22、端子側接続部品本体41の正面にスイッチ端子43を配し、前後方向へ着脱する構成としてもよい。   In the present embodiment, the switching terminal 22 is provided in the front direction of the instrument-side connection component body 21 and the switch terminal 43 is provided on the back surface of the terminal-side connection component body 41. However, the arrangement may be reversed. That is, it is good also as a structure which arrange | positions the switching terminal 22 in the back direction of the instrument side connection component main body 21, and arranges the switch terminal 43 in the front of the terminal side connection component main body 41, and attaches or detaches in the front-back direction.

〔第3の実施形態〕
図9および図10は、本発明の第3の実施形態に係る電力量計アダプタ装置の構成を示す図である。なお、本実施形態に係る電力量計装置において、先に示した第1、第2の実施形態に係る電力量計アダプタ装置と同一部分または相当する部分には、同一符号を付しその部分の詳細な説明は省略する。
[Third Embodiment]
9 and 10 are diagrams showing the configuration of the watt-hour adapter device according to the third embodiment of the present invention. In the watt-hour meter device according to the present embodiment, the same or corresponding parts as those of the watt-hour meter adapter device according to the first and second embodiments described above are denoted by the same reference numerals. Detailed description is omitted.

図9および図10に示す電力量計アダプタ装置は、計器側接続部品20を省略して、電力量計10に切替端子22を一体に設けた構成となっている。
具体的には、図9の電力量計アダプタ装置は、電力量計10における端子部12の底面から下方に向けて切替端子22を突き出して設けてある。また、図10の電力量計アダプタ装置は、電力量計10における端子部12の正面から前方に向けて切替端子22を突き出して設けてある。
端子部12の内部では、電力量計10の電源側端子部14および負荷側端子部15に、それぞれ切替端子22の導電部25が直接接続してある。したがって、端子側接続部品40のスイッチ端子43に切替端子22を挿入すると、端子側接続部品40内のバイパス経路50を切替端子22が切断するとともに、切替端子22を介して電力量計10の各端子部14,15に各電線60,61が導通する。
The watt-hour adapter device shown in FIGS. 9 and 10 has a configuration in which the meter-side connecting component 20 is omitted and the watt-hour meter 10 is integrally provided with a switching terminal 22.
Specifically, the watt-hour adapter device of FIG. 9 is provided with a switching terminal 22 protruding downward from the bottom surface of the terminal portion 12 in the watt-hour meter 10. Further, the watt-hour adapter adapter device of FIG. 10 is provided with a switching terminal 22 protruding from the front of the terminal portion 12 in the watt-hour meter 10 toward the front.
Inside the terminal portion 12, the conductive portion 25 of the switching terminal 22 is directly connected to the power supply side terminal portion 14 and the load side terminal portion 15 of the watt hour meter 10. Therefore, when the switching terminal 22 is inserted into the switch terminal 43 of the terminal-side connecting component 40, the switching terminal 22 cuts the bypass path 50 in the terminal-side connecting component 40, and each of the wattmeters 10 is connected via the switching terminal 22. The electric wires 60 and 61 are electrically connected to the terminal portions 14 and 15.

このような構成にすることで、部品点数を削減することができる。また、先に示した第1,第2実施形態のごとく、現場において、連結導体23を用いて電力量計10の各端子部14,15と計器側接続部品20の電力量計接続端子27とを接続する作業が不要となるので、電力量計の取付け、交換作業をいっそう容易に行え、作業性がさらに向上する。   With this configuration, the number of parts can be reduced. Further, as in the first and second embodiments described above, in the field, the connection conductors 23 are used to connect the terminal portions 14 and 15 of the watt-hour meter 10 and the watt-hour meter connection terminal 27 of the meter-side connection component 20. This eliminates the need to connect the power meter, so that the watt-hour meter can be attached and replaced more easily, and the workability is further improved.

〔その他の実施形態〕
図11および図12は、バイパス経路を遮断する電力停止部品の構成を示す図である。
電力停止部品70は、電力停止部品本体71に複数本の遮断端子72を突き出して設けた構成となっている。遮断端子72は、端子側接続部品40の凹溝42に対応した個数で、かつ配列間隔も凹溝42に対応している。これらの遮断端子72は、プラスチック等の絶縁材料で構成してある。
[Other Embodiments]
FIG. 11 and FIG. 12 are diagrams showing the configuration of the power stop component that interrupts the bypass path.
The power stop component 70 has a configuration in which a plurality of cut-off terminals 72 are protruded from the power stop component main body 71. The number of the interruption terminals 72 corresponds to the concave grooves 42 of the terminal-side connecting component 40, and the arrangement interval also corresponds to the concave grooves 42. These blocking terminals 72 are made of an insulating material such as plastic.

図12に示すように、電力停止部品70の遮断端子72を端子側接続部品40の凹溝42に差し込むと、凹溝42内に設けられた第1,第2の導電性接触子45、46の間に遮断端子72が入り込み、これら各導電性接触子を離間させるとともに、各導電性接触子の間を絶縁する。
したがって、端子側接続部品40の電線接続部44に接続されている電源側電線60および負荷側電線61が、端子側接続部品40に内蔵されたバイパス経路50から遮断され、かつ電力量計10とも切断される。
As shown in FIG. 12, when the interruption terminal 72 of the power stop component 70 is inserted into the concave groove 42 of the terminal side connection component 40, the first and second conductive contacts 45, 46 provided in the concave groove 42. The breaker terminal 72 is inserted between the conductive contacts to separate the conductive contacts and to insulate the conductive contacts.
Therefore, the power supply side electric wire 60 and the load side electric wire 61 connected to the electric wire connection part 44 of the terminal side connection component 40 are cut off from the bypass path 50 built in the terminal side connection component 40, and the watt hour meter 10 is also connected. Disconnected.

上述した構成の電力停止部品70は、長期不在の家屋等に対して電力供給を停止する際して、計器側接続部品20に代えて端子側接続部品40の凹溝42に差し込まれる。この電力停止部品70も端子側接続部品40の凹溝42に差し込むだけの簡単な操作で、電力停止状態を形成できるので、現場での作業性がよい。
なお、上述した実施形態では、遮断端子72を端子側接続部品40のスイッチ端子43に対応した個数だけ設けたが、電力供給を遮断できればよいため、アース線がつながるスイッチ端子43には対応する遮断端子72がなくともよい。
The power stop component 70 having the above-described configuration is inserted into the groove 42 of the terminal-side connection component 40 instead of the instrument-side connection component 20 when power supply is stopped to a house or the like that is absent for a long time. Since the power stop component 70 can also be formed in a power stop state by a simple operation by simply inserting the power stop component 70 into the concave groove 42 of the terminal side connection component 40, workability at the site is good.
In the above-described embodiment, the number of cutoff terminals 72 corresponding to the number of switch terminals 43 of the terminal-side connecting component 40 is provided. However, since it is only necessary to cut off the power supply, the corresponding cutoff terminals 72 are connected to the switch terminal 43 to which the ground wire is connected. The terminal 72 may not be provided.

本発明は、上述した実施形態に限定されるものではなく、必要に応じて種々の応用実施または変形実施が可能であることは勿論である。例えば、上述した実施形態では単相3線式の30A用電力量計に適用した構成を示したが、これに限らず2線式や4線式、あるいは三相の電力量計にも適用することが可能である。また、30A用以外の電力量計に適用することができる。   The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and it is needless to say that various application implementations or modifications can be made as necessary. For example, in the above-described embodiment, the configuration applied to the single-phase three-wire type 30A watt-hour meter is shown. However, the configuration is not limited to this, and the present invention is also applicable to a two-wire type, four-wire type, or three-phase watt-hour meter. It is possible. Moreover, it is applicable to watt-hour meters other than those for 30A.

第1の実施形態の電力量計アダプタ装置の全体構成を示した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which showed the whole structure of the watt-hour adapter apparatus of 1st Embodiment. 第1の実施形態の電力量計の構成を示した図であり、(a)は正面図、(b)は側面図である。It is the figure which showed the structure of the watt-hour meter of 1st Embodiment, (a) is a front view, (b) is a side view. 計器側接続部品の構成を示した図であり、(a)は正面図、(b)は側面断面図、図3(c)は底面図である。It is the figure which showed the structure of the instrument side connection component, (a) is a front view, (b) is side surface sectional drawing, FIG.3 (c) is a bottom view. 電力量計と計器側接続部品の接続を示した部分拡大図であり、(a)は正面図、(b)は側面断面図である。It is the elements on larger scale which showed the connection of an electric energy meter and an instrument side connection component, (a) is a front view, (b) is side sectional drawing. 端子側接続部品の構成を示す図であり、(a)は上面図、(b)は正面図、(c)は側面断面図、(d)はバイパス経路図である。It is a figure which shows the structure of a terminal side connection component, (a) is a top view, (b) is a front view, (c) is side sectional drawing, (d) is a bypass route figure. 計器側接続部品と端子側接続部品の係合・離脱状態を示す側面断面図であり、(a)は離脱状態、(c)は係合状態、(b)はその中間の状態を示している。It is side surface sectional drawing which shows the engagement / disengagement state of an instrument side connection component and a terminal side connection component, (a) is a disengagement state, (c) is an engagement state, (b) has shown the intermediate state. . 端子側接続部品および計器側接続部品の電気的接続状態を示す図で、(a)は計器側接続部品と端子側接続部品が離脱時の状態、(b)は計器側接続部品と端子側接続部品が係合時の状態を示している。It is a figure which shows the electrical connection state of a terminal side connection component and an instrument side connection component, (a) is a state when the instrument side connection component and the terminal side connection component are detached, and (b) is an instrument side connection component and a terminal side connection. The state when the parts are engaged is shown. 第2の実施形態に係る電力量計アダプタ装置の構成を示す図であり、(a)は正面方向から見た斜視図、(b)は背面方向から見た斜視図である。It is a figure which shows the structure of the watt-hour adapter apparatus which concerns on 2nd Embodiment, (a) is the perspective view seen from the front direction, (b) is the perspective view seen from the back direction. 電力量計の端子部の底面に切替端子を設けた電力量計アダプタ装置を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the watt-hour adapter apparatus which provided the switching terminal in the bottom face of the terminal part of an watt-hour meter. 電力量計の端子部の正面に切替端子を設けた電力量計アダプタ装置を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the watt-hour adapter apparatus which provided the switching terminal in the front of the terminal part of an watt-hour meter. 電力停止部品を用いた実施形態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows embodiment using an electric power stop component. 電力停止部品を端子側接続部品に差し込んだ状態を示す側面断面図である。It is side surface sectional drawing which shows the state which inserted the power stop component in the terminal side connection component.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10:電力量計、11:電力量計測表示部、12:端子部、13:カウンター、
14:電源側端子部、15:負荷側端子部、16:端子ねじ(電力量計)、
20:計器側接続部品、21:計器側接続部品本体、22:切替端子、23:連結導体、24:絶縁部、25:導電部、26:凹部、27:電力量計接続端子、28:端子ねじ(計器側接続部品)、29:位置決め固定部、30:位置決め孔、31:位置決めねじ、
40:端子側接続部品、41:端子側接続部品本体、42:凹溝、43:スイッチ端子、44:電線接続部、45:第1の導電性接触子、46:第2の導電性接触子、47:端子ねじ(端子側接続部品)、48:位置決め係合部、49:ねじ孔、
50:バイパス経路、51、52、53:内部導線、
60:電源側電線、61:負荷側電線、
70:電力停止部品、71:電力停止部品本体、72:遮断端子、
10: Electric energy meter, 11: Electric energy measurement display unit, 12: Terminal unit, 13: Counter
14: power supply side terminal part, 15: load side terminal part, 16: terminal screw (watt hour meter),
20: Instrument side connection part, 21: Instrument side connection part main body, 22: Switching terminal, 23: Connection conductor, 24: Insulation part, 25: Conductive part, 26: Recessed part, 27: Wattmeter connection terminal, 28: Terminal Screw (instrument side connection part), 29: positioning fixing part, 30: positioning hole, 31: positioning screw,
40: terminal side connection component, 41: terminal side connection component main body, 42: concave groove, 43: switch terminal, 44: electric wire connection part, 45: first conductive contact, 46: second conductive contact 47: Terminal screw (terminal side connection part), 48: Positioning engagement part, 49: Screw hole,
50: Bypass path, 51, 52, 53: Internal conductor,
60: power supply side wire, 61: load side wire,
70: Power stop component, 71: Power stop component body, 72: Cut-off terminal,

Claims (7)

端子ねじにより電線を接続するねじ式の端子部を備えた電力量計を対象として、当該電力量計の電源側端子部に電源側電線を導通させるとともに、当該電力量計の負荷側端子部に負荷側電線を導通させるための電力量計アダプタ装置であって、
電源側電線または負荷側電線に接続される所定数のスイッチ端子、およびこれらスイッチ端子を経由して前記電源側電線と負荷側電線との間を接続するバイパス経路を備えた端子側接続部品と、
前記電力量計の電源側端子部または負荷側端子部に導通し、かつ前記スイッチ端子に係脱自在な所定数の切替端子を備えた計器側接続部品と、を含み、
さらに、前記計器側接続部品は、前記電力量計の電源側端子部および負荷側端子部に前記端子ねじによってそれぞれ挟持固定される所定数の連結導体と、これら連結導体を介して前記電力量計の電源側端子部または負荷側端子部に接続されるとともに、前記切替端子と一体に形成され当該切替端子に導通する所定数の電力量計接続端子とを有し、
前記スイッチ端子は、前記バイパス経路を接離する機能を有し、
前記切替端子は、次の(イ)乃至(ハ)の機能を有することを特徴とする電力量計アダプタ装置。
(イ)前記スイッチ端子への係合に伴い、前記スイッチ端子を開いて前記バイパス経路を遮断する
(ロ)前記スイッチ端子への係合に伴い、当該スイッチ端子を経由して前記電力量計の電源側端子部を前記電源側電線に接続するとともに前記電力量計の負荷側端子部を前記負荷側電線に接続する
(ハ)前記スイッチ端子からの係合解除に伴い、前記スイッチ端子を閉じて前記バイパス経路をつなげる
For a watt-hour meter with a screw-type terminal that connects the wire with a terminal screw, the power-side wire is connected to the power-side terminal of the watt-hour meter, and the load-side terminal of the watt-hour meter is connected. An electricity meter adapter device for conducting a load side electric wire,
A predetermined number of switch terminals connected to the power supply side electric wire or the load side electric wire, and a terminal side connection component provided with a bypass path for connecting between the power supply side electric wire and the load side electric wire via these switch terminals;
Including a predetermined number of switching terminals that are electrically connected to the power supply side terminal portion or the load side terminal portion of the watt-hour meter and that are detachable from the switch terminal, and
Further, the meter-side connecting component includes a predetermined number of connecting conductors clamped and fixed to the power-side terminal portion and the load-side terminal portion of the watt-hour meter by the terminal screws, and the watt-hour meter via the connecting conductors. And a predetermined number of watt-hour meter connection terminals formed integrally with the switching terminal and conducted to the switching terminal .
The switch terminal has a function of contacting and separating the bypass path,
The watt-hour adapter device, wherein the switching terminal has the following functions (a) to (c).
(B) With the engagement with the switch terminal, the switch terminal is opened to block the bypass path. (B) With the engagement with the switch terminal, the watt-hour meter is connected via the switch terminal. Connect the power-side terminal part to the power-side electric wire and connect the load-side terminal part of the watt-hour meter to the load-side electric wire. (C) Close the switch terminal with the disengagement from the switch terminal. Connect the bypass path
前記電力量計接続端子は、前記電力量計の電源側端子部および負荷側端子部の配列間隔に応じて前記連結導体の接続位置が微調整可能な構成となっていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の電力量計アダプタ装置。 The watt-hour meter connecting terminal is configured such that a connection position of the connecting conductor can be finely adjusted according to an arrangement interval of a power-side terminal portion and a load-side terminal portion of the watt-hour meter. Item 5. An electricity meter adapter device according to Item 1. 前記スイッチ端子は、前記電源側電線または負荷側電線につながる第1の導電性接触子と、前記バイパス経路につながる第2の導電性接触子とを含み、前記切替端子の係合に伴いこれら各導電性接触子が離間するとともに、前記切替端子の離脱に伴いこれら各導電性接触子が接触して導通状態を形成する構成であることを特徴とする請求項1または2の電力量計アダプタ装置。 The switch terminal includes a first conductive contact connected to the power supply side electric wire or a load side electric wire, and a second conductive contact connected to the bypass path. The watt-hour adapter device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the conductive contacts are separated from each other and the conductive contacts come into contact with each other when the switching terminal is detached to form a conductive state. . 前記第1,第2の導電性接触子は、少なくとも一方が他方に弾力的に接離自在であり、前記切替端子がこれら各導電性接触子の中間部に入り込んで各導電性接触子を離間させる構成であることを特徴とする請求項3の電力量計アダプタ装置。 At least one of the first and second conductive contacts can be elastically connected to and separated from the other, and the switching terminal enters an intermediate portion of the conductive contacts to separate the conductive contacts. The watt-hour meter adapter device according to claim 3, wherein the watt-hour meter adapter device is configured to allow the watt-hour meter. 前記切替端子は、前記スイッチ端子への係合に伴い、前記第1の導電性接触子に接触する導電部と、前記第2の導電性接触子に接触する絶縁部とを有し、
前記導電部は、前記電力量計の電源側端子部または負荷側端子部につながる構成であることを特徴とする請求項4の電力量計アダプタ装置。
The switching terminal has a conductive portion that contacts the first conductive contact and an insulating portion that contacts the second conductive contact in accordance with the engagement with the switch terminal,
The watt-hour adapter device according to claim 4, wherein the conductive portion is connected to a power-side terminal portion or a load-side terminal portion of the watt-hour meter.
前記切替端子とスイッチ端子は、前記電力量計の上下方向への移動操作に伴い係脱する構成であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至5のいずれか一項に記載の電力量計アダプタ装置。 6. The watt-hour adapter device according to claim 1, wherein the switching terminal and the switch terminal are configured to be engaged and disengaged when the watt-hour meter is moved in the vertical direction. . 前記切替端子とスイッチ端子は、前記電力量計の前後方向への移動操作に伴い係脱する構成であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至5のいずれか一項に記載の電力量計アダプタ装置。 6. The watt-hour adapter device according to claim 1, wherein the switching terminal and the switch terminal are configured to be engaged and disengaged when the watt-hour meter is moved in the front-rear direction. .
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CN103854840A (en) * 2012-11-28 2014-06-11 苏州工业园区新宏博通讯科技有限公司 Quick junction device of current transformer

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