JP4668386B2 - Mailbox - Google Patents

Description

[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to provision of a mail box that can easily manufacture a mail box having a pick-up port with a lid that can be opened and closed, and that allows easy replacement of the pick-up port portion.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Various mail receiving boxes provided with a slide lid at the take-out port for taking out mail pieces put into the receiving room are installed on a support base, or are assembled and used in various structures such as a block cage.
[0003]
Unlike the open / close door that is opened and closed by a hinge, the mailbox having such a slide lid does not require a relatively large space for the operation of taking out the mail at the periphery of the mailbox. It is possible to relatively easily construct a mailbox that prevents rainwater and the like from entering at the take-out port.
A mail box provided with such a slide lid typically includes a mail input port, a receiving chamber for receiving mail items input from the input port, and an outlet for taking out mail items in the receiving chamber. Each component is assembled to form a loading path portion and a receiving box portion, and a pair of groove materials are assembled to the opening portion formed in a part of the receiving box portion with the groove surfaces facing each other. A back plate or the like is assembled between the groove members assembled to each other to form a receiving gap for the slide lid, and a plate-shaped lid member is movably fitted between the groove members. A plate member or the like is attached to each side end of the groove member so that the slide lid fitted in the groove member does not come out of the guide groove of the groove member.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, in the structure of the mailbox, the guide member of the slide lid is configured by assembling the groove material so that the groove surfaces face each other along the edge of the opening, and between the groove materials provided on the edge of the opening. In the case of a conventional mail box where a slide cover is movably fitted and other members constituting the take-out port are assembled to form a post-matter take-out port, the slide cover is provided with the slide cover. In order to prevent rainwater from entering effectively and to allow the slide lid to slide smoothly, the groove material is provided at the edge of the opening in spite of requiring a lot of work for the structure of the outlet to be provided. However, it was difficult to prepare in parallel.
[0005]
In addition, in such a conventional mailbox, when the inside of the mailbox is damaged or when the interior becomes dirty, the slide lid of the outlet is opened from the outlet for the mail in the mailbox. Therefore, it is necessary to repair the damaged part by removing the dirt or to remove the dirt.
[0006]
In addition, the slide lid provided in the mail outlet and the groove material as the sliding guide means of the slide lid may be damaged to hinder the smooth opening and closing of the outlet, or the outlet may be effectively used. There were difficulties in repairing such cases when it could no longer be closed, and it was necessary to replace the mailbox itself in the event of this type of failure.
[0007]
In addition, when such a mailbox is attached to the block wall or the wall of the entrance door, as described above, when a malfunction occurs in the mail outlet part, it is particularly difficult to repair it. However, there were difficulties such as requiring a lot of work.
[0008]
The present invention eliminates the problems in such a conventional mailbox, has a uniform quality, can be easily maintained in a state of being equipped, and constitutes the take-out port when the take-out port is damaged. The purpose is to make and provide a mailbox that can be easily replaced.
[0009]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
  In the invention described in claim 1, in order to achieve the above object, there are provided a mail input port, a mail receiving room for receiving mails inserted from the input port, and an opening provided in the receiving chamber. A post box main body provided, and an outlet structure provided at the opening in the post box main body,
  The take-out opening structure has a pair of guide frame members and a pair of connecting frame members provided between the guide frame members provided to face each other, and the frame member includes A lid body that is guided by the guide portions of the guide frame member so as to open and close a take-out port formed in the frame-shaped body by a closing plate, and is movable in the frame-shaped body. And
  This take-out port structure is detachably assembled to the post box main body so as to close the opening in a state where the take-out port is closed with the lid.With
  At least a part of the fastening means for fastening the take-out port structure to the post box main body is a stop means for fastening the take-out port structure to the post box body from the receiving chamber side,
Moreover, the lid body that opens and closes the extraction port can be locked so as to keep the extraction port closed.It is a mail box that is characterized by being.
[0010]
In the mail box configured in this way, the mail outlet in the mail box is constructed by assembling a mail outlet box body that is separate from the mail box main body. It is possible to easily manufacture a mail box having a standardized and smoothly slid lid.
[0011]
In addition, it is possible to easily and reliably repair and clean the inside of the mailbox by removing the take-out port structure from the mailbox that is provided and used.
[0012]
Further, when the take-out port portion in the provided mailbox box is damaged or soiled, the take-out port structure is replaced with a new take-out port structure in a state in which the post-box is still provided, and Can be repaired.
[0014]
  Also,In the mailbox that is configured in this way,The removal of the take-out port structure assembled to the mail box requires the release of the lock by the lock means from the receiving chamber side, and the lid is locked in a state where the take-out port is closed. Thus, it is possible to prevent the removal of the take-out port structure provided in the post box main body.
[0015]
  Claims2In order to achieve the above object, the present invention described in claim1In the invention described, the take-out opening structure is provided with a closing plate between the guide frame members so as to form the take-out opening on the one connecting frame member side in the frame-shaped body, The post body is provided as a post receiving box characterized in that the lid body for opening and closing the take-out port is provided on the back side of the closing plate so that both side edge portions are guided by the guide portions of the respective guide frame members to be fed and moved. .
[0016]
In the mail box configured in this way, in addition to the above features, the lid provided in the take-out port is on the back side of the closing plate provided in the take-out port structure provided with the lid. The take-out port can be opened by being stably fed and moved.
[0017]
  Claims3In order to achieve the above object, the invention described in claim 1Or claim 2In the invention described in the above, the opening in the mailbox case body includes a guide rail so as to face each other in a direction along a pair of opening edges facing each other in the opening. A mail receiving box is provided, characterized in that guide means is provided outside the frame-like body and guided by the guide rail and assembled to the opening at the opening.
[0018]
In the mail box configured as described above, in addition to the above-mentioned features, the guide port of the take-out port structure is guided by a guide rail provided in the main body of the mail box. Can be easily and reliably assembled to the mailbox.
[0019]
  Claims4In order to achieve the above object, the present invention described in claim3The guide rail is provided inside the opening and in a direction along both side edges in the longitudinal direction of the opening, and the take-out from the bottom surface side of the mailbox case body. The mail box is characterized in that the mouth structure can be assembled to the guide rail.
[0020]
In the mail box configured in this way, in addition to the above features, the outlet port structure body is guided from the lower side of the mail box body with respect to the mail box body. The take-out port structure can be easily and reliably assembled at the inner position of the opening by being incorporated so as to be guided by the guide rail inside the opening.
[0021]
  Claims5In order to achieve the above object, the invention described in claim 1, claim 2, claim 3 is provided.Or claim 4In the invention described in claim 1, the post box main body includes a receiving box portion having a mail receiving chamber, and an upper side of the receiving box portion having an input port on the tip side and communicating with the receiving chamber. And a post-passage portion projecting integrally from the front to the front, and the post receiving box body has a surface of the receiving box portion below the input passage portion on one surface side of the structure to be mounted. The post receiving box is characterized in that the attachment target structure is provided in the attachment target structure so that the tip side of the input path part is exposed to the other surface side of the attachment target structure.
[0022]
In the mail box configured in this way, in addition to the above features, the mail box can be attached to a structure to be mounted such as a block wall or a wall of the entrance door from the mail box. By removing the outlet structure, the inside of the mailbox can be repaired and cleaned, and the damaged or soiled outlet structure can be replaced.
[0023]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, the mailbox A according to a typical embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.
[0024]
1 to 24 show a mail box A according to this exemplary embodiment, and FIG. 1 shows a state in which the mail box A is mounted on an attachment target structure B in a cross-sectional state. 2 omits a part of the longitudinal section of the main part of the mail box A, and FIG. 3 shows the vertical direction of the main part of the mail box A with the lid 45 closed. 4 shows a longitudinal section of the main part of the mail receiving box A with the lid 45 opened in the same manner. FIG. 5 shows the mail receiving box with the cover 45 lifted upward. The plane cross section of the principal part of A is shown.
FIG. 6 shows a state in which the mailbox B provided with the pickup opening structure A ″ is provided in the attachment target structure B, and FIG. 7 shows the pickup opening structure from the mailbox B provided in the attachment target structure B. The state where A ″ is pulled out is shown as viewed obliquely from below.
FIG. 8 is a plan view of the postbox main body A ′ constituting the postbox A with a part omitted, and FIG. 9 shows the postbox main body A ′ viewed from the lower surface side. 10 shows a state in which the outlet opening structure A ″ is fitted in the mailbox case body A ′ when viewed from the lower surface side, and FIG. 12 shows a state in which the lower seat 88 is provided on the lower surface side. Show.
FIG. 12 shows the outlet structure A ″ viewed obliquely from below, FIG. 13 shows a partially broken view of the outlet structure A ″ from the front side, and FIG. 14 omits a part of the outlet structure A ″. Each is shown as a vertical section.
FIG. 15 is a plan view with a part of the outlet structure A ″ with the lid 45 closed, with a part omitted, and FIG. 16 is a sectional view of the outlet structure A ″ on the lower side, looking upward. A partially omitted cross section is shown.
FIG. 17 shows the upper connecting frame member 42 ′ as viewed from above. Further, FIG. 18 shows the assembled state of the elastic holding device 83 as viewed obliquely from above with the parts separated.
FIG. 19 shows the main parts of the guide frame member 41 and the lid body 45 in an enlarged cross-sectional state.
20 to 24 show the lower seat 88. FIG. 20 shows a state seen from the upper surface, FIG. 21 shows a state seen from the lower surface, and FIG. 22 shows a state seen from the front side. FIG. 24 shows a state viewed from the back side, and FIG. 24 shows a state cut in the vertical direction.
[0025]
A mail box A according to this embodiment includes a mail input port V, a mail receiving room W for receiving mails inserted from the port V, and an opening Y provided in the receiving room W. A post box main body A ′ and a take-out opening structure A ″ provided in the opening Y of the post-box main body A ′. The take-out opening structure A ″ includes a pair of guide frame members 41, 41. A frame-like body 40 having a pair of connecting frame members 42, 42 provided between the guide frame members 41, 41 provided to face each other, and a closing plate 43 provided to the frame-like body 40 A lid provided on both side edges 45a of the guide frame member 41 of the guide frame member 41 so as to be opened and closed by the guide frame 44 so as to open and close the take-out port X formed in the frame body 40. Body 45, and this outlet structure A " The receiving box body A removable 'so assembled with the outlet port X in a state where the closed with the lid 45 are configured to close the opening Y.
[0026]
The post box main body A ′ constituting the post box A according to the typical embodiment includes a mail input port V, a mail receiving room W for receiving mail items input from the input port V, and the receiving unit. The opening Y is provided in the chamber W.
In addition, the post box main body A ′ according to another exemplary embodiment has a receiving box portion 10 having a mail receiving chamber W, an input port V on the tip side, and communicates with the receiving chamber W. And a charging path portion 11 integrally projecting forward from the upper side of the receiving box portion 10 so as to include the charging path Z to be provided, and one surface Ba side of the mounting target structure B In the state where the surface of the receiving box portion 10 below the charging path portion 11 faces, the charging path portion 11 is placed on the tip side of the charging path portion 11 and the other surface Bb of the structure B to be mounted. It is configured to be assembled and used in the attachment target structure B so as to be exposed to the side.
[0027]
The illustrated mail receiving box body A ′ has a series of continuous side plates 12 and 12 constituting the side surfaces of the receiving box portion 10 and the loading path portion 11 provided so as to be continuous with each other. A pair of side plates 12, 12, and a top plate 13 that closes between the upper edges of the pair of side plates 12, an input passage lower surface plate 14 that closes between the lower ends of the side plates 12 constituting the input passage portion 11, A front plate 15 that covers the gap between the front end edges of the side plate 12 that constitutes the receiving box portion 10 continuously with the face plate 14, and each lower end of the side plate 12 that constitutes the receiving box portion 10 continuously with the front plate 15. And a bottom plate 16 provided so as to close the gap between the edges, and the receiving box portion 10 and the input path portion 11 are configured, and from the edge of the side plate 12 on the opposite side of the front plate 15 to each other. The receiving box 10 is bent in the direction of approach. The opening Y is formed between the bent portion 17 constituting the surface, the end portion on the opposite side of the front plate 15 in the bottom plate 16 and the hanging portion 18 on the opposite side of the insertion port V in the upper surface plate 13. It is designed to be configured.
[0028]
More specifically, the post receiving box body A ′ configured as described above has an input path Z in which the inside of the input path section 11 communicates with the receiving chamber W of the receiving box section 10. The input port V for inputting mail into the receiving chamber W is provided at the tip of the input channel Z, and the input port V of the input channel Z is always closed by a torsion spring 19 on the input port V side of the input channel Z. A base 21 having an openable / closable palate 20 that is elastically biased is provided.
[0029]
In addition, the guide plate 22 can easily guide the mail from the insertion port V to the receiving chamber W so as to follow the charging path lower surface plate 14 from the inside of the base 21 toward the receiving chamber W. It is provided. Further, the guide plate 22 is configured to extend along the inside of the front plate 15 so as to reach the bottom plate 16, and is configured so that the mail is safely and reliably guided to the receiving chamber W. It is.
[0030]
The bottom plate 16 has a double bottom structure having an inner bottom plate 16 ′ on the inner side. The outer bottom plate 16 ″ is provided with a drain hole 23, and the outer bottom plate 16 ″ constituting the drain hole 23 is punched. The inner bottom plate 16 ′ is provided on the piece 24 with a space therebetween.
[0031]
Further, the side plate 12 is configured such that each side end portion 12a facing the vertical direction of the side plate 12 on the side opposite to the front plate 15 protrudes further rearward from the rear end edge 16a of the bottom plate 16. Further, the side end 12a is once bent at right angles toward the sides approaching each other to form a rear plate portion 17a parallel to the rear end edge 16a of the bottom plate 16, and further at a right angle from the end of the rear plate portion 17a. A bent portion 17 that constitutes the rear surface of the receiving box portion 10 is configured as an opening surface plate portion 17b that is bent toward the rear end edge 16a of the bottom plate 16.
[0032]
Further, on the inner side of the bent portion 17, an outer support plate portion that is bent toward the side plate 12 at a right angle from the end of the opening surface plate portion 17 b of the bent portion 17 and is provided in parallel with the rear end edge 16 a of the bottom plate 16. 25a, a side support plate 25b that is bent in a direction perpendicular to the rear edge 16a of the bottom plate 16 at a right angle from the end of the outer support plate 25a, and is provided in parallel to the side plate 12, and an end of the side support plate 25b An inner support plate portion 25c that is bent at a right angle in a direction approaching each other and parallel to the rear end edge 16a of the outer support plate portion 25a and the bottom plate 16 and spaced apart from the rear end edge 16a by a predetermined distance. A provided guide rail 25 is provided.
[0033]
In addition, this inner side support plate part 25c is comprised so that the lower end edge may be located upwards rather than the lower end of the said side surface support plate part 25b. That is, the inner support plate portion 25c is in a state in which the lower end portion continuous to the side support plate portion 25b is removed, and the lower connecting frame member 42 ″ of the takeout opening structure A ″ that is pushed along the guide rail 25. The partition plate portion 69 of the inner support plate portion 25c abuts against the lower end of the inner support plate portion 25c and does not hinder the assembly of the takeout port structure A ″ with the postbox main body A ′. More specifically, the postbox main body The lower connecting frame member 42 ″ is moved until the lower surface of the lower connecting frame member 42 ″ of the outlet opening member A ″ is flush with the bottom plate 16 in the outlet A ′. The inner support plate portion 25c can be inserted on the partition plate portion 69 without contacting the lower end thereof.
[0034]
The side plate 12 has a lower end portion as a folded portion 26 that folds back to the lower surface side of the bottom plate 16 including the side end portion 12 a protruding from the rear end edge 16 a of the bottom plate 16, and constitutes the bent portion 17. The lower end portions of the rear surface plate portion 17a and the opening surface plate portion 17b are folded back so as to be positioned on the same surface as the folded portion 26 to form folded piece portions 27, 28, and the tips of the folded piece portions 26, 27, 28 Between the inner support plate portion 25c and the rear end edge 16a of the bottom plate 16 between the outer support plate portion 25a and the outer surfaces of the side support plate portions 25b. A clearance 29 ″ communicating with the assembly clearance 29 ′ is provided to form an assembly clearance 29 of the take-out port structure A ″. The clearance 29 is guided by the guide rail 25 in the clearance 29. The entry port structure A ″ can be inserted, and the connecting frame member 42 of the extraction port structure A ″ inserted in the gap 29 is configured to have a form that can conveniently contact the support plate 30. .
[0035]
Further, the rear end edge 16a of the bottom plate 16 is provided with a support plate portion 30 that bends at a right angle from the rear end edge 16a of the bottom plate 16 and rises. A hole through which a tapping screw shown as an example of a fastening means 89 for fixing the take-out port structure A ″ incorporated in the mail box main body A ′ to the mail box main body A ′ from the receiving chamber W side is inserted. 30a is provided.
[0036]
Further, the upper surface plate 13 has a rear end side 13 a as a vertically extending portion 18 that is bent downward along the surface of the rear surface plate portion 17 a constituting the bent portion 17. Is configured as an inclined portion 18a once inclined downward from the upper surface plate 13 so as not to be damaged by a corner edge during use, and then is in close contact with the rear surface plate portion 17a of the bent portion 17 so as to be vertical. It is set as the structure provided with the hanging part 18b extended in this.
[0037]
In addition, on the opening bent so as to be slightly inclined upward from the lower end of the hanging portion 18 between the rear plate portions 17a and 17a toward the inside of the receiving chamber W in order to improve the rain performance in rainy weather A face plate portion 18c is provided, and the opening upper face plate portion 18c is provided so that both side edges thereof are in contact with the opening face plate portion 17b, and a tip end thereof is protruded slightly inward from the opening face plate portion 17b. Further, an upright plate portion 18d bent in the vertical direction from the front end portion thereof, a support plate portion 18e bent at a right angle from the upper end of the upright plate portion 18d, and a right angle from the front end of the support plate portion 18e. In this configuration, a groove-shaped receiving portion 18g having a hanging plate portion 18f bent downward is provided.
[0038]
The take-out port structure A is provided between the opening upper surface plate portion 18c in the hanging portion 18 configured as described above, the opening surface plate portion 17b continuous with the rear surface plate portion 17a, and the support plate portion 30 in the bottom plate 16. The opening Y to be assembled is formed.
[0039]
The post box main body A ′ having such a configuration is typically provided in the post structure A such as a block wall or an entrance wall while being provided with a take-out port structure A ″. Used as
Further, typically, the post box main body A 'is provided with an extraction port structure A "and is attached to various support stands (not shown) and used as the post box A.
[0040]
Next, the take-out port structure A ″ provided at the opening Y in the post box main body A ′ typically has a pair of guide frame members 41, 41 and the guide frame members 41, 41 provided facing each other. A take-out port X configured in the frame-shaped body 40 by a frame-shaped body 40 having a pair of connecting frame members 42, 42 provided therebetween and a closing plate 43 provided in the frame-shaped body 40. And a lid 45 provided so that both side edge portions 45a are guided by the guide portion 44 of the guide frame member 41 so as to open and close and can be moved into the frame-like body 40. A mouth structure A ″ is removably assembled to the mailbox case main body A ′ so that the opening Y of the mailbox case main body A ′ is closed with the take-out port X closed by the lid 45. It is configured.
[0041]
In addition, more specifically, the take-out port structure A ″ is formed between the guide frame members 41 and 41 so as to form the take-out port X on the side of one connecting frame member 42 in the frame-like body 40. In addition, a cover plate 43 is provided, and the lid 45 that opens and closes the take-out port X is guided to the guide plate 44 of each guide frame member 41 on the back side of the cover plate 43 and both side edges 45a are guided. In this configuration, the feeding movement is possible.
[0042]
The frame-like body 40 constituting the take-out port structure A ″ is a pair of guide frame members 41, 41 provided facing each other and a pair provided between the pair of guide frame members 41, 41. Each of the side end portions 41a facing each other in the pair of guide frame members 41, 41 that are provided to face each other. A frame-like body 40 having a quadrangular shape constituted by assembling the connecting frame members 42, 42 between 41a.
[0043]
The guide frame member 41 constituting the frame-like body 40 is formed on the post receiving box main body A ′ when the take-out port configuration pair A ″ including the guide frame member 41 is assembled to the post receiving box main body A ′. The opening Y is positioned on both sides of the opening Y, and is positioned in a direction along the opening edge of the opening Y. In the illustrated example, the opening Y is in the longitudinal direction. The structure is positioned in the direction along both side edges.
[0044]
The guide frame member 41 is constituted by using various frame members, typically a shape such as an aluminum extruded shape member. In the illustrated example, one end of the intermediate plate portion 46 having a plate shape is used. The intermediate plate 46 is provided with an inner side plate 47 bent at a right angle from the end of the intermediate plate 46, and an outer side plate 48 connected to the other end so as to be orthogonal to the intermediate plate 46. Partition plate portions 49 provided in parallel to each other so as to protrude perpendicularly from the intermediate plate portion 46 between the inner side plate portion 47 and the outer side plate portion 48 in the portion 46, and this partition plate portion 49, a short-sized auxiliary partition plate portion 50 parallel to 49 is provided so as to protrude perpendicularly from the intermediate plate portion 46 between the partition plate portion 49 and the outer side plate portion 48, and this intermediate plate Opposite to the protruding side of the auxiliary partition plate portion 50 in the portion 46 Further, an outer protruding plate portion 51 is provided integrally with the intermediate plate portion 46 so as to extend on the extension line of the auxiliary partition plate portion 50 so as to be orthogonal to the intermediate plate portion 46, and the outer protruding plate portion 51. The intermediate plate portion 46 protrudes from the intermediate plate portion 46 on the inner side plate portion 47 side in substantially the same direction as the outer protruded plate portion 51 and is bent to the opposite side to the outer protruded plate portion 51. A side plate of the outer side plate portion 48, a side end of the inner side plate portion 47, and a side end of the partition plate portion 49 are on substantially the same virtual line. The other end of the outer side plate portion 48, the side end of the outer protruding plate portion 51, and the plate portion portion of the auxiliary plate portion 52 parallel to the intermediate plate portion 46 are on substantially the same virtual line. The auxiliary plate 52 The front end and the plate surface of the inner side plate portion 47 are positioned on substantially the same virtual line, and the guide frame member 41 has a virtual rectangular shape so that the cross-sectional shape of the guide frame member 41 is suitable for assembly to the lower connecting frame member 42 ″. It is configured to fit in.
[0045]
The outer side plate portion 48 is provided with a short flange portion 48a protruding outward at a right angle from the respective front end portions thereof in a bent state, and the inner side of the auxiliary plate portion 52 and the auxiliary plate. Between the surface of the intermediate plate portion 46 facing the portion 52 is a groove-like portion 53, an intermediate protrusion protrusion 53a protruding opposite to the groove-like portion 53, and the tip of the auxiliary plate portion 52 and the auxiliary Outlet-side protrusions 53b that protrude toward each other are provided at the side ends of the intermediate plate part 46 that faces the plate part 52, and the inner back side of the intermediate part protruding protrusion 53a has a substantially circular cross section.
The flange portion 48a of the outer side plate portion 48 is removed from the flange portion 48a on the lower end side portion of the guide frame member 41 fitted into the lower connecting frame member 42 ''. A lower connecting frame in which the surface of the outer side plate portion 48 not having the inner side is assembled in direct contact with the inner surface of the lower connecting frame member 42 ″, and the flange portion 48a of the guide frame member 41 and the guide frame member 41 are assembled. The outer surface of the material 42 ″ is configured to be flush with the outer surface.
[0046]
Further, a guide plate portion 54 is provided in a protruding state toward the inner side plate portion 47 at a right angle from the surface of the partition plate portion 49 facing the inner side plate portion 47, and the guide plate portion 54 and the intermediate plate Between the portion 46 is a second guide groove 56 having a part of the partition plate portion 49 as a groove bottom.
Further, an auxiliary plate portion 57 parallel to the guide plate portion 54 is provided at the tip of the partition plate portion 49 so as to be bent at a right angle from the partition plate portion 49, and the auxiliary plate portion 57 and the guide plate portion are provided. 54 are provided as guide protrusions 58 and 58 which are bent in directions to approach each other, and the intermediate plate is provided between the partition plate part 49 including the guide protrusions 58 and 58 and the inner side plate 47. A first guide groove 55 having the portion 46 as a groove bottom is formed, and the first guide groove 55 and the second guide groove 56 constitute a guide portion 44 that guides both side edges 45a of the lid body 45. .
[0047]
Further, a guide means 59 guided by the outer support plate portion 25a, the side support plate portion 25b and the inner support plate portion 25c constituting the guide rail 25 in the mailbox case body A ′ is provided with the collar portion 48a. The outer side plate portion 48 and the outer protruding plate portion 51 are configured.
That is, the front end of the flange portion 48a of the outer side plate portion 48 is brought into contact with the surface of the outer support plate portion 25a constituting the guide rail 25, and the inner support plate portion 25c facing the outer support plate portion 25a. A surface of the outer protruding plate portion 51 opposite to the outer side plate portion 48 is in contact with the surface, and the side support plate portion 25b between the outer support plate portion 25a and the inner support plate portion 25c is disposed. A guide means 59 in the guide frame member 41 of the frame-like body 40 guided by the guide rail 25 is configured by bringing the flange portion 48a into contact with the tip of the outer protruding plate portion 51 on a surface.
[0048]
Further, a space between the outer side plate portion 48 and the auxiliary partition plate portion 50 is configured as a fitting groove portion 60 having the intermediate plate portion 46 as a groove bottom, and the fitting groove portion 60 is provided on the side of the closing plate 43. The intermediate plate portion 46 that constitutes the groove bottom of the fitting groove portion 60 is provided with a protruding piece 60 a that accommodates the edge portion and prevents movement of the closing plate 43 accommodated in the fitting groove portion 60 in the groove direction. This projecting piece 60a protrudes into the fitting groove 60, and each projecting piece 60a is inserted into a recess 43a provided on the side edge of the closing plate 43 so as to protrude into the recess 43a. The protrusions 60a are engaged with each other.
[0049]
Next, the connecting frame member 42 that constitutes the frame-shaped body 40 together with the pair of guide frame members 41 is assembled between the guide frame members 41 and is provided in the opening Y together with the guide frame members 41. Prepared as a component of the outlet structure A ″.
[0050]
Such a connecting frame member 42 is typically formed between the respective side end portions 41a of the guide frame member 41 provided so as to face each other, and between the respective upper end portions in the illustrated example. An upper connecting frame member 42 ′ provided to connect the guide frame members 41 to each other and a lower end portion of the guide frame member 41 to connect the guide frame members 41 to each other. The connecting frame member 42 and the guide frame member 41 form a rectangular quadrilateral frame-like body 40.
[0051]
The upper connecting frame member 42 ′, which is one of the connecting frame members 42, includes an upper plate portion 61 and an inner plate portion that is bent at a right angle downward from one side edge in the longitudinal direction of the upper plate portion 61. 62 and an outer plate 63 that is bent at a right angle downward from the edge slightly inward from both side edges of the other side edge of the upper plate 61, and the upper plate 61 is A groove-like portion 64 serving as a groove bottom is provided.
[0052]
The upper connecting frame member 42 ′ is assembled with the inner closing plate 65 assembled between the pair of guide frame members 41 provided facing each other in the groove-shaped portion 64 and the inner closing plate 65. The inner side plate portion 65 is in contact with the inner side plate portion 65 so as to receive the upper ends of the inner side plate portion 47 and the partition plate portion 49, and the inner side plate portion 62 is in contact with the groove inner surface. Both end portions of the outer plate 63 are inserted between the partition plate portion 49 and the auxiliary partition plate portion 50 so that the inner surface of the groove of the outer plate portion 63 is in contact with the surface of the partition plate portion 49, and the auxiliary plate The tapping screw 66 protrudes from the hole 61b provided in the extended plate portion 61a extending so as to cover the upper surface of the plate portion 52, and the groove-like portion 53 side is located inward from the protrusion 53a. The upper connecting frame is screwed in from the end. 42 'and Yes assembled the guide frame member 41, and are configured to be accepted the inner support plate portion 25c between the outer projecting portion 51 and the auxiliary plate 52.
[0053]
Next, between the guide frame members 41 so as to connect between the side end portions 41a and 41a of the pair of guide frame members 41 and 41 provided facing each other, in the illustrated example, between the respective lower end portions. The lower connecting frame member 42 ″ fixed by the tapping screw 78 is provided between the outer side plate portion 67 and the inner side plate portion 68 which are provided facing each other, and between the outer side plate portion 67 and the inner side plate portion 68. 67 and a partition plate portion 69 provided at a right angle to the inner side plate portion 68, and the guide frame member 41 is configured such that the upper side from the partition plate portion 69 has the partition plate portion 69 as a groove bottom. The upper groove-like portion 70 is assembled and the lower side from the partition plate portion 69 is a lower groove-like portion 71 having the partition plate portion 69 as a groove bottom.
[0054]
Further, the upper edge of the outer side plate portion 67 constituting the upper groove portion 70 is assembled in the upper groove portion 70 in a state of being fitted into the upper edge portion excluding both side portions of the upper edge. When the guide frame member 41 is assembled so as to be supported between the outer support plate portion 25a and the inner support plate portion 25c of the guide rail 25, the side edge of the guide frame member 41 is aligned with the opening face plate portion 17b. An opening edge collar 72 protruding between the opening surface plate portions 17 b and 17 b is provided to be bent at a right angle so as to protrude in the opposite direction to the inner side plate portion 68.
In addition, a slit 73 is provided in the outer side plate portion 67 below the opening rim 72, and a key receiving plate portion 75a of a key receiving plate 75 fixed by a rivet 74 on the upper surface of the partition plate portion 69 is provided. It is provided so as to protrude outward from the slit 73. The key receiving plate 75 provided in the lower connecting frame member 42 ″ includes a plate portion 75b that is in close contact with the partition plate portion 69, and a plate portion 75c that rises along the outer side plate portion 67 at a right angle from one end side of the plate portion 75b. And a key receiving plate portion 75a that is bent at a right angle from the upper end of the plate portion 75c and protrudes outward through the slit 73. The key receiving plate portion 75a has a key pad (such as a padlock) (see FIG. The insertion hole 75d is omitted.
[0055]
The upper edge of the inner side plate portion 68 is provided with a convex portion 68a protruding toward the upper groove portion 70, and the inner side plate portion 47 of the guide frame member 41 incorporated in the upper groove portion 70. The auxiliary plate 52 is in contact with the end.
The lower connecting frame member 42 ″ configured as described above is configured such that the partition plate portion receives the lower end portion of the guide frame member 41 in the upper groove portions 70 at both ends of the lower connecting frame member 42 ″. The tapping screw 78 is screwed into the groove-like portion 53 on the inner back side of the projection 53a of the guide frame member 41 through the hole 77 of 69, and is fastened so as to be integrated with the guide frame member 41.
[0056]
Further, the inner side plate portion 68 is used as the fastening means 89 corresponding to the hole 30 a provided in the support plate portion 30 in the inner side plate portion 68 below the partition plate portion 69. A screw-in hole 90 for screwing-in the screw is provided, and at the lower end portion of the inner side plate portion 68, a protruding protruding edge that is bent at a right angle from the lower end and protrudes toward the lower groove portion 71 side. 68a is provided as an assembling means for the lower seat 88 provided on the lower surface of the corner of the mailbox case body A ', and the lower end portion of the outer side plate portion 67 is bent at a right angle from the lower end to be A protruding protruding plate portion 76 protruding toward the side groove-shaped portion 71 is provided, and a hole 76 a for fixing the lower seat 88 with a trapping screw 88 is provided in the protruding plate portion 76.
[0057]
In addition, the partition plate portion 69 of the lower connecting frame member 42 ″ is provided with a hole 79 for guiding rainwater or the like that has entered the upper groove portion 70 downward in the assembly portion of the guide frame member 41. The lower seat 88 is positioned below the hole 79 so that the hole 79 is not directly opened outward.
[0058]
The quadrangular frame-like body 40 constituted by the pair of guide frame members 41, 41 and the pair of connecting frame members 42, 42 is closed so as to constitute an extraction port X that is opened and closed by the lid body 45. A plate 43 is provided.
The closing plate 43 constituting the take-out port X in the frame-shaped body 40 is configured to cover a part of the frame-shaped body 40, and typically, one side of the frame-shaped body 40 is attached to the frame-shaped body 40. A take-out port X that is provided so as to cover and is opened and closed by the lid body 45 is formed on the other side of the frame-like body 40 that is not covered by the closing plate 43.
[0059]
More typically, the closing plate 43 is provided outside the mounting position of the lid body 45 and constitutes a receiving portion of the lid body 45 to be opened, and is a flat plate such as a plastic plate. It is made of a material such as a transparent polycarbonate plate. The closing plate 43 is typically formed in a fitting groove portion 60 between the outer side plate portion 48 and the auxiliary partition plate portion 50 in each of the guide frame members 41 in notches 43a provided at both end edges thereof. The respective side end portions of the closing plate 43 are fitted and assembled in the respective groove portions 60 so as to engage the provided projecting pieces 60a.
[0060]
In addition, the closing plate 43 provided between the guide frame members 41 and 41 has a configuration in which a reinforcing edge member 80 is provided in a portion between the guide frame members 41 and 41 at the lower end edge portion, more specifically, When the take-out port structure A ″ configured to include the closing plate 43 is assembled to the opening Y of the mail box main body A ′, the opening face plate portions 17b and 17b in the opening Y face each other. The reinforcing edge member 80 is provided so as to protrude.
[0061]
The reinforcing edge member 80 provided in the closing plate 43 is composed of various long materials, typically aluminum extruded shape members, and is a groove-like portion that houses the lower end of the closing plate 43. 80a at the lower end on the inner side, the rivet 81 being attached to the outer surface of the lower end of the closing plate 43 with the lower end of the closing plate 43 fitted in the groove-like portion 80a. It is fastened to.
[0062]
The closing plate 43 according to this illustrated example closes the upper side excluding the upper end side of the frame-like body 40 and forms the lower side of the frame-like body 40 as an extraction port X so as to constitute the guide frame members 41, 41. The closing plate 43 provided between the pair of guide frame members 41, 41 provided to face each other is configured such that the take-out port structure A ″ is connected to the mail receiving box main body A ′. When assembled, the upper end portion is formed between the upright plate portion 18d and the suspended plate portion 18f so that the support plate portion 18e provided in the opening Y is a groove bottom. It is configured to be inserted into the groove-shaped receiving portion 18g.
[0063]
The frame-like body 40 is provided with an inner closing plate 65 on the side opposite to the side where the closing plate 43 is provided. The inner closing plate 65 is configured such that a mail piece in the receiving chamber V is covered with the lid. In order to avoid the inconvenience of being caught between the lid 45 and the closing plate 43 by being caught on the upper end of the lid 45 when the body 45 is pulled up, the outlet X is closed by the lid 45 In this state, the upper end side of the lid body 45 is inserted between the inner closing plate 65 and the closing plate 43, and it is convenient to fit the lid body 45 between the closing plate 43 and the inner closing plate 65. It is configured in a form convenient for forming the gap.
[0064]
The inner closing plate 65 is constituted by various plate-like materials provided so as to face the closing plate 43 in the frame-like body 40 portion covered with the closing plate 43, and is typically made of plastic. A plate, for example, a transparent polycarbonate plate, is attached to the inner side plate portion 47 and the auxiliary plate portion 52 so as to cover the entire upper side of the pair of guide frame members 41, 41. The tapping screw 82 is screwed into the groove 53 formed between the intermediate plate 46 and the auxiliary plate 52 from 65 and fixed.
[0065]
The lid 45 provided to the frame-like body 40 so as to open and close the outlet X of the frame-like body 40 having such a configuration is typically composed of various plate-like materials, Both side edge portions 45a of the lid body 45 are guided by the guide portions 44 of the guide frame member 41 so as to be movable so as to open and close the take-out port X in the frame body 40.
[0066]
The lid body 45 is more typically the intermediate plate portion in the guide frame member 41 provided with the side edge portions 45a of the lid body 45 made of a plastic plate, for example, a transparent polycarbonate plate, facing each other. 46 is a first guide groove formed between the guide projection pieces 58 and 58 of the guide plate portion 54 and the auxiliary plate portion 57 provided on the partition plate portion 49 and the inner side plate portion 47. 55 is provided so as to be movable to the frame-like body 40 in a state of being inserted into the frame-like body 40, and the elastic holder 83 such as a composite spring material provided in the lid body 45 is provided with the partition in the guide frame material 41. The plate portion 49 is used as a groove bottom, and is movably accommodated in a second guide groove 56 formed between the intermediate plate portion 46 and the guide plate portion 54.
[0067]
The holding device 83 provided in the lid body 45 is provided in the longitudinal direction of the side edge portions 45a of the lid body 45. In the illustrated example, both sides of the lid body 45 are provided. The side edge 45a of the lid 45 is provided in an assembled state so as to face the upper side and the lower side in the vertical direction of the edge 45a.
Such a holding tool 83 has a part of the mounting base portion 83a of the holding tool 83 as an abutting portion 83a ′ protruding outward from the side end of the lid body 45, and As a configuration having a pair of elastic pieces 83b extending in the vertical direction along the other surface of the lid body 45 in a state in which a sliding contact convex portion 83a "continuous to the mounting base portion 83a protrudes from one surface side. The abutting portion 83a ′ faces the intermediate plate portion 46 that is the groove bottom of the first guide groove 55, and the sliding contact protrusion 83a ″ is the inner wall that is the groove wall of the first guide groove 55. On the surface of the side plate portion 47, the sliding contact projection 83c at the tip of the elastic piece 83b is brought into contact with the surface of the partition plate portion 49, which is the groove bottom of the second guide groove 56, in a resilient state. It is attached.
In this way, the lid body 45 assembled with the elastic holder 83 guided in the second guide groove 56 by the contact protrusion 83c of the elastic piece 83b can be moved in the vertical direction by the guide portion 44. And it is hold | maintained so that a stop state may be maintained in the position where the movement was stopped by the elastic force of this elastic holding tool 83.
[0068]
With this configuration, the lid body 45 is held by the other hand or the like so as to maintain the lid body 45 moved upward in the lifting position during the release process of the lid body 45. There is no need, and it is possible to put in and out the mail by releasing the hand at the raised position. The mail can be taken out from the mail receiving box A by one-hand operation and the lid 45 can be closed again.
In addition, when the weather is raining, the mail can be picked up without getting wet by opening the pick-up port X to a size matching the pick-up size of the pick-up mail.
[0069]
Further, the lid 45 provided between the guide frame members 41 and 41 has an upper reinforcing edge member 84 and a lower reinforcing edge member 85 at a portion between the guide frame members 41 and 41 at the upper edge portion and the lower edge portion. And more specifically, when the take-out port structure A ″ configured by including the lid 45 is assembled to the opening Y of the mail receiving box body A ′, the opening The upper reinforcing edge member 84 and the lower reinforcing edge member 85 are provided so as to protrude between the opening face plate portions 17b and 17b facing each other in the portion Y.
The upper reinforcing edge member 84 and the lower reinforcing edge member 85 provided in the lid body 45 are constituted by various long materials, typically aluminum extruded shape members. 85 is provided with a groove-like portion 85a for accommodating the lower end portion of the lid body 45 on the inner lower end side, and a protruding projecting edge 84a for projecting the upper reinforcing edge member 84 onto the upper end portion of the lid body 45 is provided. The lower end of the lid body 45 is fitted into the groove 85a of the lower reinforcing edge member 85, and the protruding protruding edge 84a of the upper reinforcing edge member 84 is provided on the upper end side of the lid body 45. The lower reinforcing edge member 85 and the upper reinforcing edge member 84 are attached to the outer surface of the lid body 45 in a hooked state at the upper end, and are fastened to the lid body 45 by rivets 86, respectively.
[0070]
The lower reinforcing edge member 85 has a structure in which a handle portion 85b having a plate shape is protruded outward from the lower reinforcing edge member 85 and is integrally provided over the substantially entire width of the lower reinforcing edge member 85. The lower reinforcing edge member 85 has a handle portion 85b which is a relatively wide plate-like handle portion extending on the key receiving plate portion 75a of the key receiving plate 75 provided in the lower connecting frame member 42 ″. 75b ', and an insertion hole 85b "through which a keypad such as a padlock inserted through the insertion hole 75d is provided on the surface of the plate-like handle 85b' on the key receiving plate 75a. The lid 45 with the take-out port X in the closed state can be locked in the closed state, and the tip end side thereof is provided to be inclined slightly downward to guide the rainwater to the outside. It is.
Further, on the lower surface side of the handle portion 85b, a protruding strip 85c is provided which comes into contact with the opening edge collar 72 of the lower connecting frame member 42 ″ when the lid 45 closes the extraction port X. There is a configuration that can prevent the intrusion of rainwater from the outside.
Since the plate-like handle portion 75b ′ having the above-described configuration is provided over substantially the entire width of the lower reinforcing edge member 85, the lid 45 can be easily opened and closed by the plate-like handle portion 75b ′. The lid 45 can be reliably opened and closed even in a hurry or in the dark.
[0071]
The lid body 45 provided in the frame body 40 has the lower reinforcing edge in the lid body 45 when the lid body 45 is placed in the frame body 40 with the outlet X closed. The lower end side provided with the material 85 is placed in the upper groove-like portion 70 of the lower connecting frame member 42 ″, and the upper side of the lid body 45 provided with the upper reinforcing edge member 84 is placed in the closing plate. 43 is configured in a form convenient for the rain to be located above the lower end edge provided with the reinforcing material edge member 80, and the frame-like body 40 has the above-mentioned outlet port facing upward. The receiving space of the lid body 45 moved so as to release X is provided.
[0072]
The take-out port structure A ″ having such a configuration prepares the pair of guide frame members 41, 41 so that the guide portions 44 face each other, and the guide frame members 41, 41 provided to face each other have the above-described configuration. A lid 45, a closing plate 43, and an inner closing plate 65 are provided.
[0073]
That is, the blocking plate 43 provided with the reinforcing edge member 80 is the reinforcing edge member 80 on the side of the outer side plate portion 48, and the projecting piece 60a in the guide frame member 41 is formed in the recess 43a of the closing plate 43. The both sides of the closing plate 43 are accommodated in the fitting groove 60 so as to be engaged, and the closing plate 43 is provided on the upper side portion between the upper end side and the lower side of the guide frame member 41, The upper side including the upper end side of the guide frame member 41 opposite to the side on which the closing plate 43 is provided is formed in the space between the guide frame members 41 constituting the take-out port X on the lower side of the guide frame member 41. Then, the inner closing plate 65 is brought into close contact with the inner side plate portion 47 and the auxiliary plate portion 52 ends of the guide frame member 41 and the tapping screw 82 is screwed into the groove-like portion 53 and fixed.
[0074]
The upper reinforcing edge member 84 and the lower reinforcing edge member 85 are provided on the side where the upper reinforcing edge member 84 and the lower reinforcing edge member 85 are attached. The side edge portions 45a of the lid body 45 provided with the elastic holder 83 are directed to the outer side plate portion 48 side, and the first guide groove 55 and the first guide groove 55 which are the guide portions 44 of the guide frame members 41 and 41 are arranged. 2 Insert the guide frame material 41 into the guide groove 56 from below.
[0075]
In this way, the upper connecting frame member 42 ′ is placed between the upper ends of the guide frame members 41, 41 provided with the closing plate 43, the inner closing plate 65 and the lid body 45, and the inner plate portion of the upper connecting frame member 42 ′. The inner closing plate 62 and the inner side plate portion 47 and the partition plate portion 49 of the guide frame member 41 are placed in the groove-like portion 64 so that 62 is in contact with the surface of the inner closing plate 65. The tapping screw 66 from the hole 61b of the upper connecting frame member 42 'in a state in which the upper end side of the first guide groove 55 is closed without closing the upper end between the outer side plate portion 48 on the side of the portion 49. Are screwed and fixed to the groove-like portion 53 on the inner back side of the intermediate portion protruding protrusion 53a, and the outer side plate portion 48 and the outer protruding plate portion 51 are guided to the guide rail 25 on the outer surface of the guide frame member 41. The guide means 59 provided with That.
[0076]
Next, the lower connecting frame member 42 ″ constituting the frame-shaped body 40 together with the respective guide frame members 41 and the upper connecting frame member 42 ′ is used as the lower groove portion of the lower connecting frame member 42 ″. The guide frame member 41 is assembled to the lower end side of the guide frame member 41 so as to be received in the inner frame 70, and from the hole 77 of the partition plate portion 69 of the lower connecting frame member 42 ″ to the inner projecting side of the intermediate projecting protrusion 53 a of the guide frame member 41. A tapping screw 78 is screwed into a groove 53 and the lower connecting frame member 42 ″ is connected to the guide frame members 41, 41 to form the take-out port structure A ″.
The lower connecting frame member 42 ″ to be assembled to the guide frame member 41 receives the outer side plate portion 48 of the guide frame member 41 from which the flange portion 48a has been removed while facing the inner side of the outer side plate portion 67 and on the inner side. Similarly, the side plate portion 47 is assembled in a state where the side plate portion 47 is opposed to the inside of the inner side plate portion 68 and is received. It is composed.
[0077]
The thus-configured take-out port structure A ″ is removably assembled to the post box main body A ′ prepared separately.
The assembling of the takeout opening structure A ″ to the mailbox case main body A ′ is performed by placing the takeout opening structure A ″ at the upper side, that is, the side where the upper connecting frame member 42 ′ is provided first. A support plate portion standing on the rear end edge 16a of the bottom plate 16 in the gap 29 on the side where the inner closing plate 65 is provided in the outlet structure A ″ with respect to the gap 29 in the opening Y. The outer projecting plate portion 51 and the outer side plate portion 48 constituting the guide means 59 provided in the outlet opening structure A ″ are inserted inward along the opening edge of the opening Y. The lower end of the inner support plate 25c, which is inserted into the provided guide rail 25 and the lower end portion of the guide rail 25 is cut, is the partition plate portion of the lower connecting frame member 42 "in the take-out port structure A" 69 The outlet structure A ″ is pushed into the post box main body A ′ until the lower surface of the outlet structure A ″ is substantially flush with the bottom plate 16 and close to the surface. The upper end of the closing plate 43 in the outlet structure A ″ fits into the groove-shaped receiving part 18 g of the hanging part 18, and at the same time, the inner side plate part 68 in the outlet structure A ″ is the support plate part 30. In this state, an appropriate fastening means 89, for example, a trapping screw, is inserted into the hole 30a from the support plate 30 side, that is, the receiving chamber W side of the post receiving box body A ′. Then, the take-out port structure A ″ is fixed to the mail box main body A ′.
[0078]
Thus, the folded-back portions 26 and 27 on the lower end side surface of the take-out port structure A ″ and the lower surface of the bent portion 17 at the lower surface corner portion of the post box main body A ′ assembled in the receiving state. , 28 and so on.
[0079]
The lower seat 88 assembled and used in the mailbox case main body A ′ is made of any material as long as it can provide the mailbox case A with appropriate buffering and reinforcing effects at the lower corners of the mailbox case main body A ′. It may be configured in any form. As the lower seat 88, typically, a material to be molded, for example, a material formed and provided by various plastic materials can be used.
[0080]
The lower seat according to the illustrated example is configured by such plastic molding, and is configured as a substantially rectangular disk-like body having an area slightly larger than the lower surface of the bent portion 17 and one corner portion. A rising edge plate portion 88a standing up from the side portion along the opening surface plate portion 17b until the outer side support plate portion 25a reaches the outer side support plate portion 25a. The contact portion 88b that is slightly raised is in contact with the component A ″, and an insertion hole 88f of the trapping screw 87 having a lower end side of the enlarged diameter hole 88f ′ is formed through the contact portion 88b. An engagement protrusion 88d is provided in a protruding state from the rising edge plate portion 88a located on the side sandwiched by the sides having the rising edge plate portion 88a toward the side not provided with the rising edge plate portion 88a. And an engagement piece 88c that is configured to include an engagement protrusion 88c ′ that rises from a position along the side not having the rising edge plate portion 88a and protrudes outward from the upper end side. In addition, 88e is a die-cutting hole for molding the engaging protrusion 88d and functions as a drain.
[0081]
The projecting edge 68b of the inner side plate portion 68 is placed between the engaging convex portion 88c ′ of the engaging piece 88c and the surface of the contact portion 88b in the lower seat 88 having such a configuration, and the engaging protruding piece 88d is placed in a slit 91 provided in the rear plate portion 17a, and the rising edge plate portions 88a in the lower seat 88 are brought into contact with the side end portion 12a, the rear plate portion 17a, and the opening surface plate portion 17b, respectively. The tapping screw 87 inserted through the insertion hole 88f is screwed into the hole 76a of the protruding projecting plate portion 76, and the lower seat 88 is assembled to the lower surface corner portion of the post receiving box body A 'to constitute the post receiving box A.
The post box A configured in this way can use the lid 45 in an openable and closable manner, and with the lid 45 in a state in which the take-out port X is closed, the insertion hole 85b ″ of the lid 45. A keypad of a lock such as a padlock can be inserted into the insertion hole 75d of the key receiving plate portion 75a, and the lid 45 can be locked to the key receiving plate portion 75a.
[0082]
The mail box A configured as described above is prepared separately in the structure of the mail box A by providing a take-out port structure A ″ prepared so as to have a reliable operating structure. It has become possible to easily produce and provide a mail box A having uniform quality by assembling the take-out port structure A ″ to the mail box main body A ′.
[0083]
Further, the handle portion 85b of the lid body 45 is padded to the key receiving plate 75 by fastening the take-out port structure A ″ assembled to the mail receiving box body A ′ with the fastening means 89 from the receiving chamber W side. When the lid body 45 is brought into a locked state by using, for example, it is possible to prevent the removal outlet structure A ″ from being removed from the post box main body A ′.
[0084]
Next, the post box A thus constructed is attached to a structure B to be attached such as a block wall or a wall of an entrance door.
The attachment target structure B provided with the mailbox A may be any structure as long as the mailbox A can be provided and used. In the illustrated example, the block B is the most typical attachment target B. Shows a state in which the mailbox A is provided.
[0085]
In this block cage, the blocks 93 are appropriately stacked with the mortar 94 interposed therebetween, and when the height is set to a predetermined height, the post receiving box A provided on the front side of the receiving box portion 10 with the gap adjusting tool 92 is provided. The gap adjusting tool 92 is brought into contact with the surface Ba of the attachment target structure B, and the insertion path portion 11 of the mail box A is inserted so that the front end side protrudes to the other surface Bb side of the attachment target structure B. The mortar 94 is laid on the loading block 93 and placed on the loading block 93, and the block 93 is raised to a predetermined height via the mortar 94 so as to fix the loading path portion 11 to the structure B to be mounted. The mail box A is attached to the structure B to be attached.
The clearance adjustment tool 92 may be made of any material and configuration as long as the post box A can be stably assembled to the structure B to be attached. A gap adjuster 92 is used, which is formed by providing a buffer body 92b such as a plastic foam material in a laminated state on a frame-like body 92a formed by bending the plate material.
[0086]
In this way, the post box A provided in the structure B to be attached has the above-mentioned pickup opening structure A from the post box A in the installed state when the inside of the post box A becomes dirty or when a malfunction occurs. "Can be removed, and the inside of the mailbox A can be cleaned and repaired.
[0087]
Further, without removing the mailbox A attached to the attachment target structure B from the attachment target structure B, the repair of the take-out portion of postal matter that is relatively damaged or damaged can be repaired. This can be done by replacing only the mouth structure A ″.
[0088]
【The invention's effect】
A mail receiving box according to the present invention includes a mail receiving box body including a mail port, a mail receiving room for receiving mails inserted from the port, and an opening provided in the receiving room, and the mail receiving box. And a pair of guide frame members provided between the pair of guide frame members and the guide frame members provided so as to face each other. The guide frame of the guide frame member guides both side edges so as to open and close the extraction opening formed in the frame body by a frame body having a connecting frame material and a closing plate provided in the frame body. And a cover body that is movably provided in the frame-like body, and the take-out port structure is detachably assembled to the mail box body and the take-out port is closed with the cover body. Make sure to close the opening. From,
The mail outlet can be configured by assembling the outlet structure constructed separately from the mail box body, and a mail box with a standardized and smoothly slidable lid is easily manufactured. It has advantages that can be provided.
Further, there is an advantage that the take-out port structure can be removed from the used mailbox and the inside and the cleaning of the mailbox can be easily and reliably performed.
In addition, when the delivery port in the installed mailbox is damaged or soiled, it is possible to repair the mailbox by replacing the delivery port structure with a new delivery port structure while the mailbox is still installed. It has the advantage that it can.
[0089]
Further, in the postbox having the above-described configuration, at least a part of a stopping means for fixing the take-out port structure provided in the opening of the postbox main body to the post-box main body includes the take-out port configuration from the receiving chamber side. By using a fastening means for fastening the body to the mailbox box body,
The removal of the take-out port structure assembled to the post box main body requires the release of the lock by the locking means from the receiving chamber side, and the lid is locked with the take-out port closed. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the removal of the take-out port structure provided in the post box main body.
[0090]
Further, in the mail box having the above-described configuration, the take-out opening structure includes a closing plate between the guide frame members so as to form the take-out opening on the one connecting frame member side of the frame-like body. In addition, the lid body that opens and closes the outlet is provided on the back side of the closing plate so that both side edge portions are guided by the guide portions of the respective guide frame members so as to be able to move in and out. ,
There is an advantage that the lid provided in the take-out port can be stably fed and moved to the back side of the closing plate provided in the take-out port structure provided with the lid.
[0091]
Further, in the mail box having the above structure, the opening in the mail box main body is provided with a guide rail so as to face each other in a direction along a pair of opening edges facing each other in the opening, and the take-out port By adopting a configuration in which guide means is provided outside the frame-shaped body of the structure to be guided by the guide rail and to assemble the take-out port structure at the opening,
There is an advantage that the take-out port structure can be easily and reliably assembled to the post-box body so that the guide rail of the post-box body is guided by the guide rail provided in the post-box body. is doing.
[0092]
Further, in the mailbox having the above-mentioned configuration, the guide rail is provided in the inner side of the opening and is provided in a direction along both side edges in the vertical direction of the opening, and the bottom side of the mailbox By configuring so that the outlet structure can be assembled to the guide rail from
The opening portion is incorporated in such a manner that guide means of the outlet port structure is guided to a guide rail inside the opening portion from the lower side of the mail box main body with respect to the mail box main body. It has the advantage that the outlet structure can be easily and reliably assembled at the inward position.
[0093]
Further, in the post box having the above-described configuration, the post box body includes a receiving box portion having a mail receiving chamber, and a charging path having a loading port on the front end side and communicating with the receiving chamber. The post box integrally projecting from the upper side to the front, and the post box main body is located on one surface side of the structure to be mounted below the input path portion. The structure to be attached to the attachment target structure so that the front surface side of the input path part is exposed to the other surface side of the attachment target structure.
With the post box body attached to the structure to be attached, such as a block wall or a wall of the entrance door, remove the take-out port structure from the post box body, and repair and clean the inside of the post box body. And has the advantage that the damaged or soiled outlet structure can be replaced.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a mounting state of a mailbox according to a typical embodiment.
FIG. 2 is a partially omitted vertical sectional view of the main part.
FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of an essential part with the lid closed.
FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of an essential part with the lid opened.
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the main part
FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a mounting state of the mailbox.
FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a state in which the take-out port structure is removed from the mailbox.
FIG. 8 is a partially omitted plan cross-sectional view of a mailbox case according to a typical embodiment.
[Figure 9] Bottom view of the mailbox
FIG. 10 is a bottom view showing a state in which the same outlet structure is attached.
FIG. 11 is a bottom view with the lower seat attached.
FIG. 12 is a perspective view of an outlet structure according to an exemplary embodiment.
FIG. 13 is a front view in which the same part is broken.
14 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line KK in FIG.
15 is a cross-sectional view taken along line LL in FIG.
FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view of the lower portion viewed in the horizontal direction and viewed from below.
FIG. 17 is a plan view of an upper connecting frame member according to a typical embodiment.
FIG. 18 is an exploded perspective view of essential parts showing an assembled state of the elastic holding device in the take-out port structure according to a typical embodiment;
FIG. 19 is a cross-sectional plan view of an essential part of the assembly of the guide frame member and the lid.
FIG. 20 is a plan view of a typical lower seat.
FIG. 21 is a bottom view of the same.
FIG. 22 is a front view of the same.
FIG. 23 is a rear view of the same.
24 is a cross-sectional view taken along line MM in FIG.
[Explanation of symbols]
A Mailbox
A 'mailbox box body
A ”Extractor structure
W reception room
V inlet
X outlet
Y opening
Z input path
10 receiving box
11 Input path
25 guide rail
40 Frame
41 Guide frame material
42 Connecting frame material
43 Blocking board
44 Guide section
45 lid
59 Guide means
89 Fastening means

Claims (5)

A mail receiving box body comprising a mail input port, a mail receiving room for receiving mails inserted from the input port, and an opening provided in the receiving chamber, and the opening in the mail receiving box body And an outlet structure that is
The take-out opening structure has a pair of guide frame members and a pair of connecting frame members provided between the guide frame members provided to face each other, and the frame member includes A lid body that is guided by the guide portions of the guide frame member so as to open and close a take-out port formed in the frame-shaped body by a closing plate, and is movable in the frame-shaped body. And
The outlet structure is removably assembled to the post box main body so as to close the opening in the state where the outlet is closed with the lid ,
At least a part of the fastening means for fastening the take-out port structure to the post box main body is a stop means for fastening the take-out port structure to the post box body from the receiving chamber side,
Moreover, the post box is characterized in that the lid that opens and closes the take-out port can be locked so as to keep the take-out port closed . The take-out opening structure includes a closing plate between the guide frame members so as to form the take-out opening on one connecting frame member side of the frame-like body, and opens and closes the take-out opening. 2. A mailbox according to claim 1, wherein said lid body is provided so as to be capable of being fed and moved to the back side of said closing plate while guiding both side edge portions to the guide portions of said respective guide frame members. The opening in the mailbox case body includes a guide rail so as to face each other in a direction along a pair of opening edges facing each other in the opening, and the outside of the frame-like body of the take-out opening structure 3. A mailbox according to claim 1, further comprising guide means for guiding said guide rail and assembling said take-out port structure in said opening. The guide rail is provided in an inner side of the opening and in a direction along both side edges in the longitudinal direction of the opening, and the guide opening structure is guided from the bottom side of the mailbox case body. 4. The mailbox according to claim 3 , wherein the mailbox can be assembled to a rail. The post box main body is integrated with the receiving box part having a mail receiving room, and the front side from the upper side of the receiving box part so as to have a charging port at the tip side and communicating with the receiving room. And the post receiving box body faces the surface of the receiving box part below the input path part on one surface side of the structure to be mounted and the input path. claim 1, the section is the distal end side of the turned path portion, characterized in that provided in the mounting structure of interest so as to be exposed on the other surface side of the mounting structure of interest, according to claim 2, claim 3 Or the mailbox according to claim 4 .

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