JP4664317B2 - Paper doll - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a paper doll having a robot form formed by bending a plastically deformed plate material typified by cardboard (hereinafter simply referred to as “cardboard”). In the present specification, “cardboard” includes not only paper such as natural paper and synthetic paper, but also synthetic resin plates and metal plates.

  As a paper doll that connects a plurality of parts formed by folding cardboard, the applicant forms the body part in a cylindrical shape and places the axis line vertically, and the left and right shoulder joint members are formed in a substantially U shape. Are connected to the torso part by a first connecting fitting that passes through the torso part and the middle wall part of the shoulder joint member, and the base end part of the upper arm member formed in a cylindrical shape is connected to the pair of shoulder joint members. The thigh member formed in a tubular shape is connected to the shoulder joint member by a second connecting fitting that is sandwiched between the side wall portions and penetrates the side wall portion and the upper arm member. A paper doll that was pivotally connected to the trunk portion by a third connecting fitting at the abutting portion of the side face was previously proposed (see Patent Document 1).

  In this paper doll, various parts such as the torso, shoulder indirect members, and thigh members are bent into a cylindrical shape, and the required parts (mainly the joints) of each part are movably connected to each other by connecting fittings. As a result, it has been attracting attention in the world as a doll that can assemble and form a doll such as a robot with a realistic image, and can also have a complex movement and play happily.

However, the previously proposed doll requires a considerable skill in assembling due to its complicated structure as a paper doll. Since there are difficulties in assembling, it is difficult for children to easily assemble and play, and the manufacture of this doll requires a lot of labor, so that the manufacturing cost tends to be high.
Japanese Patent No. 3671048

  Therefore, the present invention makes the structure simpler and can be easily assembled and played by anyone, while the concise structure is rich in reality that is not inferior to the previously proposed paper doll. It is an object to provide a paper doll provided with

A flat body member having a neck portion, a trunk portion, and left and right leg portions formed by cutting flat cardboard , a head member, a chest member, and an arm member , the head member having an inner diameter of the neck portion The chest member is formed in a cylindrical shape having a lateral width and is externally fitted to the neck portion, and the chest member is formed in a rectangular tube shape having an internal width having the lateral width of the trunk portion and is externally fitted to the trunk portion. the arm member is pivotally attached to the chest member by pivotally supported by a shaft-like fastening member bent the bent portion on a side of the chest member the upper end an inverted V shape, and the leg portion A leg portion having a substantially triangular shape as viewed from the side is provided at a lower end portion of the arm member, and the leg portions of the arm member and the main body member are bent at an appropriate angle to form a three-dimensional posture capable of supporting itself. To do.

  As described above, as the plastically deformable plate material in the present invention, a plastic plate, a non-woven plate, a thin metal plate, etc. can be used in addition to a cardboard of natural paper or synthetic paper. This point is the same in the following description. In the present specification, the plastically deformed plate material is hereinafter simply referred to as “cardboard”.

  In the present invention, in the above configuration, the arm member may be pivotally supported by a shaft-like fastening member that penetrates the member and the chest member. As the fastening member, a light metal pipe is preferable, but a wooden shaft, a paper shaft, a plastic shaft, or the like can also be used.

  In this invention, it is good also as a structure which the leg part of a main body member is provided with the foot part which protruded ahead from the main body member in the said structure, and can become independent by this foot part. For example, the foot is formed by bending most of the legs of the main body member flatly and bending an extension formed on the lower end side of the legs into a triangular cylinder that lies down toward the legs, or Can be configured such that an independent foot member is joined to the lower end portion of the leg portion, so that the paper doll can be easily self-supported on the floor or the like. The retrofitting foot member may have a configuration in which thick paper is bent into a triangular prism shape that is open on the left and right sides, the ends thereof are joined together, and this is joined to the front surface of the leg portion of the main body member.

  In the present invention, in the above configuration, the main body member includes left and right leg portions formed in a planar shape, and a foot portion formed in the form of a foot on the same surface as the leg portion in the vicinity of the lower end of each leg portion. It is good also as a structure which the left and right leg part bent at the flat cross-section V shape, and was made to stand independently.

  In the present invention, in the above configuration, the main body member includes a trunk portion formed in a substantially triangular cross section, and the trunk portion is inserted into the chest member so that the arm member can be pivotably supported. The mechanical strength of the member can be increased.

  In the present invention, in the above configuration, on the upper left and right sides of the chest member, a shoulder member formed by bending a flat cardboard into a plane approximately U-shape is provided, and the upper end of the arm member is inserted into the shoulder member, By mechanically supporting the arm member and the bottom wall of the shoulder member together on the side surface of the chest member, the mechanical strength of the shaft support portion can be increased.

  In the present invention, in the above configuration, the head member is provided with a head ornament member formed by cutting out cardboard, so that a doll having a form corresponding to the purpose of use such as a female form as well as a robot may be used.

The paper doll of the present invention includes a flat body member having a neck, a trunk, and left and right legs formed by cutting flat cardboard , a head member, a chest member, and an arm member , and the head member The inner diameter is formed in a cylindrical shape having the left and right width of the neck portion and is externally fitted to the neck portion, and the chest member is formed in a rectangular tube shape having an inner width having the left and right width of the trunk portion. The arm member is externally fitted to the torso, and the arm member is attached to the chest member so as to be pivotable by bending the upper end side into an inverted V shape and pivotally supporting the bent portion on the side surface of the chest member with a shaft-like fastening member. is, and the lower end of the leg portion and the foot portion is provided which forms a shape substantially triangular when viewed from the side, self-standing three-dimensional posture by bending appropriately angle the legs of the arm member and the body member The structure is simpler and anyone can easily assemble and play. . Further, since the structure is simple, it can be manufactured at a low cost and can be provided to the market at a low price. Furthermore, even with a simple structure, a robot-shaped paper doll having a realistic image can be provided.

  Next, an embodiment of the paper doll of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In the attached drawings, FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of an embodiment of a paper doll according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 2-2 of FIG. 1, and FIG. FIG. 4 is a perspective view for explaining the assembled state of the paper doll shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating another assembled state of the paper doll shown in FIG. FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the foot member in the paper doll of the present invention, FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the paper doll of the present invention, and FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 8-8, and FIG.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the paper doll of the present invention has a robot form as an example, and includes a main body member 10, a head member 20, a chest member 30, and left and right arm members 40. This paper doll includes left and right shoulder members 50 and a headdress member 60 in order to provide a more desirable robot form. Each of the members 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60 is formed of a foldable cardboard.

  The main body member 10 is composed of a flat plate member in which a trunk portion 11 and a neck portion 12 are integrally formed on the upper side, and left and right leg portions 13 are integrally formed on the lower side. As illustrated in FIG. 1, a decoration 14 as a robot is printed on the front surfaces of the left and right legs 13, and outward feather-like decorations 15 are integrally formed on both side edges of the left and right legs 13. Yes. Further, a foot portion 16 which is a foot of the paper doll is integrally formed at the lower ends of the leg portions 13. The foot portion 16 is formed by bending the lower end into a triangular tube shape that faces laterally toward the back surface of the leg portion in FIG. 4 and joining the back wall 15 a of the triangular tube to the surface of the leg portion 13.

  The head member 20 is formed in a hollow cylindrical shape having an open top and bottom, and a robot face 21 is printed on the outer peripheral surface, and is inserted into the neck portion 12 from above. The headdress member 60 is stuck on the face 21 of the head member 20. The headdress member 60 is for emphasizing the head member 20 to the face 21, and is formed so as to have an animal horn shape as an example.

  On the other hand, the chest member 30 is formed in a hollow cylindrical shape whose upper and lower ends are open, in this case, a cylindrical shape having a flat cross-sectional shape with a thin front and rear width with its upper and lower ends open. An appropriate decoration 31 as a robot is printed on the chest member 30 in accordance with the decoration 14 and feather-like decoration 15 of the main body member 10 or the face 21 and head decoration member 60 of the head member 20 over substantially the entire surface thereof. . The chest member 20 is externally fitted to the chest portion 1 a at the upper portion of the body portion 11 of the main body member 10.

  The left and right arm members 40 are formed with shapes and decorations matched to the main body member 10, the head member 20 and the chest member 30, and decorations 41 matched to the head member 20 and the chest member 30 on the front side which becomes the front surface of the doll. Is formed of a flat cardboard on which is printed. As shown in FIG. 2, the arm member 40 is pivotally supported on the side surface of the chest member 30 by a shaft-like fastening member 70, which will be described later, together with the shoulder member 50. The shoulder member 50 is formed to have a substantially U-shaped flat front and rear surface 53 in accordance with the main body member 10, the head member 20 and the chest member 30, and the upper and lower sides are opened by printing colors on the surface. When viewed from the front, it is composed of a triangular wing-shaped member.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the left and right arm members 40 are bent at the upper end downward in an inverted V shape and formed in the holding hole 43 formed in the bent portion 42 and the side surface 51 of the shoulder member 50. The holding hole 52 and the holding hole 32 on the side surface of the chest member 30 are aligned with each other, and are connected to the left and right side surfaces of the chest member 30 by the fastening member 70. Here, as the fastening member 70, for example, a light metal pipe is used, and the holding holes 43, 52, and 32 are penetrated. Thereby, the arm member 40 and the shoulder member 50 can be rotated 360 degrees back and forth around the fastening member 70. The fastening member 70 may be a light metal pipe, a wooden shaft, a paper shaft, or a plastic shaft, or other members such as a connecting bracket described in Japanese Patent No. 3671048. It can also be adopted.

  Each of the members 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60 is printed on a flat cardboard board BP as shown in FIG. Therefore, assembling the present invention doll, the members 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60 are cut out with scissors or a cutter, and folded according to an appropriate guide line (not shown in the figure) to form a paper doll according to the present invention. It is done.

  FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view for explaining the assembled state. The chest member 30 is formed by bending a flat plate cut out from the mount BP so as to form a square tube, and then joining both ends. After the upper end of the arm member 40 is bent in an inverted V shape, the bent portion is inserted into the shoulder member 50 and is pivotally supported on the side surface of the chest member 30 by the fastening member 70. This assembly is inserted into the body 11 in the body member 10.

  The head member 20 is inserted into the neck portion 12 of the main body member 10 after bending the material cut out from the mount BP into a cylindrical shape, joining both ends, and joining the head decoration member 60 to the outer peripheral surface.

  Since the inner diameter dimension of the head member 20 is the same as or slightly larger than the width dimension of the neck portion 12 of the main body member 10, the position can be fixed or held by frictional contact after the insertion, and the head member 20. Can also be turned on the neck 20. The internal dimension of the chest member 30 in the lateral direction is formed to be the same as or slightly larger than the width dimension of the chest portion 11a of the main body member 10, so that the position can be fixed or held by frictional contact. It can be tilted inside the material 30 or shifted back and forth.

  The robot-like paper doll according to the present invention is bent into a shallow V shape or a mountain shape when the leg portion 13 of the main body member 10 is viewed from the side surface, and the arm member 40 is similarly bent as necessary, so that the degree of anthropomorphism is higher. A three-dimensional doll can be achieved. With this function, as shown in FIG. 5, the arm member 40 and the shoulder member 50 are turned around the fastening member 70, and the portions related to the thigh joint and the knee joint of the leg portion 13 of the main body member 10 are moved back and forth. It can be folded into a desired shape and pose.

  In addition, since the leg portion 16 protrudes from the front surface side of the leg portion 13, this robot-like paper doll can be made to stand by standing on the floor side, and further, the arm member 40 and the shoulder. By rotating the member 50 and bending the leg portion 13 back and forth as described above as required, the member 50 can be made to stand more stably.

  In the present invention, the foot 16 formed at the lower end of the leg 13 of the main body member 10 may be configured as a member independent of the leg 13 of the main body 10. FIG. 6 shows the foot of a robot-like paper doll according to the present invention having such a foot member 80.

  The foot member 80 is the same paper material as the other members 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60 cut out in a long strip shape, folded into a right triangular prism shape with open side surfaces, and assembled by joining the ends. It has been. On the outer surface, colors according to the other parts 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60 are printed.

  The foot member 80 in FIG. 6 is arranged such that one of the two planes sandwiching the right angle portion is aligned with the lower edge of the leg portion 13 of the main body member 10 and the other side surface is joined to the leg portion 13. Fixed to the front surface of the lower end of the leg 13. By placing the left and right foot members 80 on a horizontal flat surface such as a table surface, the left and right foot members 80 can be made stable and independent. Also in this case, the leg member 13 and the arm member 40 of the main body member 10 are bent into a V-shaped cross section, or folded back and forth as shown in FIG. 5, and the arm member 40 is rotated around the fastening member 70 to be more stable. Made independence possible.

  FIG. 7 shows another embodiment of the paper doll according to the present invention. Although it is a robot-like doll similar to the paper doll described above with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6, the doll of FIG. 7 has a different cross-sectional shape of the body 111 of the body member 110.

  7 includes a main body member 110, a head member 20, a chest member 30, left and right arm members 40, left and right shoulder members 50, and a headdress member 60. 30, 30, 40, 50, and 60 are not shown, but are formed by cutting out a cardboard mount along the contour line of each member and bending each member (part) as in the previous example. The

  The main body member 110 is formed of a flat plate member in which a body portion 111 and a neck portion 112 are integrally formed and left and right leg portions 113 are integrally formed on the lower side. A decoration 114 as a robot is printed on the front surfaces of the left and right legs 113, and a decoration 115 in the form of extended boots is integrally formed on both side edges of the left and right legs 113.

  Further, in the paper doll of the present invention shown in FIG. 7, as shown in FIG. 8, the body 111 of the main body member 110 is formed in a plane V shape. In addition, the chest portion 111a of the torso 111 has a horizontally long rectangular shape in a flat developed state cut out from the mount, but is bent into a mountain shape along the crease line 117 by forming an angle θ and joining both ends. , It is formed in a flat cross-sectional triangle with the apex facing the back side (rear side). The neck portion 112 is formed integrally with the chest portion 111a by being formed by two oblique side walls sandwiching the apex continuously from the chest portion 111a. The leg 113 is formed by extending the left and right oblique walls of the chest portion 111a downward, and the plane angle is formed at an angle θ. At the lower end of the leg portion 113, left and right foot portions 116 formed on the same surface and projecting to the outside of the leg portion 113 are formed. A decoration 115 as a part is integrally formed, and a decoration 114 is printed in a region related to the thigh of the leg 113.

  The other members 20, 30, 40, 50, 60 in the doll of FIG. 7 are configured in the same manner as the embodiment described in relation to FIGS.

  FIG. 9 is an exploded perspective view for explaining the assembled state of the doll of FIG. A rectangular tubular chest member 30 formed by bending a flat cardboard (material) cut out from the mount and joining both ends is inserted into the chest portion 110a with the neck portion 112 of the main body member 110 protruding. Similarly, the material cut out from the mount is bent into a cylindrical shape and joined at both ends, and the head member 20 having the headdress member 60 joined to the outer peripheral surface is inserted into the neck portion 112.

  The left and right arm members 40 are pivotally supported by fastening members 70 on the side surfaces of the chest member 30 together with the left and right shoulder members 50. The fastening member 70 is made of a light metal pipe as in the previous embodiment.

  Also in the paper doll of the present invention shown in FIGS. 7 to 9, the internal dimensions of the chest member 30 are formed to be equal to or slightly smaller than the thickness and width dimensions of the triangular columnar chest portion 110 a of the main body member 110. Yes. For this reason, when inserted, the chest member 30 is elastically deformed somewhat by the apex of the chest portion 110a of the main body member 110, and is fixed or held on the main body member 110 by frictional contact. Since the inner diameter of the head member 20 is the same as or slightly larger than the width of the neck 12 of the main body member 10, the position can be fixed or held by frictional contact, and the head member 20 can be held on the neck 20. Can be swiveled.

  Then, the body member 110, the arm member 40, etc. are bent into a chevron shape or a shallow V shape perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, for example, to give a desired appearance or a three-dimensional feeling, and a more realistic image posture or pose. A robot-like paper doll that can be removed can be formed.

  7-9, when the chest member 30 is inserted into the chest portion 111a of the main body member 110, the chest portion of the main body member 110 is formed in a triangular cross section or a triangular tube shape. Since the mechanical strength of the portion related to the chest of the paper doll is increased by being fitted to 110a, even if it is made of cardboard, it does not break for a long time even if the arm member 40 is swung repeatedly. A long-life bearing structure can be obtained.

  When the doll having the foot 116 formed in advance at the tip of the leg 13 is caused to stand with its left and right feet 116 grounded to a floor or a table surface, the leg 113 and the foot 116 are placed on the chest portion 110a. As an extension of the oblique side wall, the paper doll is made to stand on its own even without the foot 16 or the foot member 80 as in the previous embodiment. Can do. If necessary, the arm member 40 and the shoulder member 50 are pivoted about the retaining member 70, and the leg portion 13 of the main body member 10 is bent back and forth so as to be stable. The balance for self-supporting can be finely adjusted.

  The paper doll of the present invention is as described above. Although it has a simple structure, it is rich in reality and can be manufactured at low cost, so it can be used not only as a child's toy but also as a hobby for adults. Also, the doll form can be used not only in the form of a robot with a specific shape as in the embodiment, but also in a form and form resembling a famous robot or character in animation, so use it Can enhance the interests of the elderly.

The perspective view which shows an example of embodiment of this invention paper doll. Sectional drawing which follows the 2-2 line of FIG. Explanatory drawing which shows the expansion | deployment state of each part which comprises the paper doll shown in FIG. The perspective view for demonstrating the assembly state of the paper doll shown in FIG. The perspective view for demonstrating the other assembly state of the paper doll shown in FIG. The perspective view which shows the other embodiment of the foot member in this invention paper doll. The perspective view which shows the other examples of embodiment of the paper doll of this invention. Sectional drawing which follows the 8-8 line of FIG. The perspective view for demonstrating the assembly state of the paper doll shown in FIG.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Main body member 11 Torso part 11a Chest part of torso 12 Neck part 13 Leg part 14 Leg decoration 15 Leg decoration 15a Leg back wall 16 Leg 20 Chest member 21 Face 30 Chest member 31 Breast member decoration 32 Chest member retaining hole 40 Arm member 41 Arm member decoration 42 Arm member bent portion 43 Arm member retaining hole 50 Shoulder member 51 Shoulder member side surface 52 Shoulder member retaining hole 53 Front and rear surfaces of shoulder member 60 Headpiece member 70 Fastening Member 80 foot member 110 body member 111 trunk 111a trunk chest 112 neck 113 leg 114 leg decoration 115 leg decoration 116 foot 117 crease line of body member BP mount

Claims (6)

  A flat body member having a neck portion, a trunk portion, and left and right leg portions formed by cutting flat cardboard, a head member, a chest member, and an arm member, the head member having an inner diameter of the neck portion The chest member is formed in a cylindrical shape having a lateral width and is externally fitted to the neck portion, and the chest member is formed in a rectangular tube shape having an internal width having the lateral width of the trunk portion and is externally fitted to the trunk portion. The arm member is pivotably attached to the chest member by bending the upper end side in an inverted V shape and pivotally supporting the bent portion on the side surface of the chest member by a shaft-like fastening member, and the leg portion. A leg portion having a substantially triangular shape as viewed from the side is provided at a lower end portion of the arm member, and the leg portions of the arm member and the main body member are bent at an appropriate angle to form a three-dimensional posture capable of supporting itself. Paper doll to be. Foot provided at the lower end portion of the leg, a lower end portion of the leg portion, or forming the foot portion by bending so as to form a triangular shape, or cut out the thickness sheet bent into a triangular tubular said legs The paper doll of claim 1 attached to the front surface of the lower end of the paper. The body member is bent into a V-shaped cross section along the longitudinal center line , and the body is formed in a substantially triangular cross section, and a rectangular tube-shaped chest member is externally fitted to the body. The paper doll according to claim 1 or 2.   The chest member includes a shoulder member formed by bending flat cardboard into a substantially U-shaped plane on the upper left and right sides, and the upper end of the arm member is inserted into the shoulder member, and the bottom wall of the arm member and the shoulder member The paper doll according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the two are pivotally supported on the side of the chest member together. The paper doll according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the head member includes a headdress member formed by cutting flat cardboard. The paper doll according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the cardboard is a plastically deformed plate material.

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