JP4657264B2 - Water leakage measuring device and method - Google Patents

Water leakage measuring device and method Download PDF

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JP4657264B2
JP4657264B2 JP2007188545A JP2007188545A JP4657264B2 JP 4657264 B2 JP4657264 B2 JP 4657264B2 JP 2007188545 A JP2007188545 A JP 2007188545A JP 2007188545 A JP2007188545 A JP 2007188545A JP 4657264 B2 JP4657264 B2 JP 4657264B2
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water
hose
amount
collecting
water leakage
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JP2009025156A (en
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順哉 和泉
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Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc
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Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc
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Description

本発明は、漏水量を簡易かつ正確に計測する漏水量計測装置及び方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a water leakage amount measuring apparatus and method for measuring a water leakage amount easily and accurately.

コンクリート製の水路にひび割れがあると、そこから漏水が発生する。ひび割れ箇所に漏水が発生すると、漏水による侵食作用によりひび割れは少しずつ大きくなる。そこで、ひび割れの進行状況を把握するため、定期的に漏水量を計測する必要がある。   If there is a crack in a concrete channel, water leaks from there. If water leaks in the cracked part, the crack will gradually increase due to the erosion effect of water leakage. Therefore, it is necessary to periodically measure the amount of water leakage in order to grasp the progress of cracking.

従来は、プラスチック製のバケツを漏水が発生しているひび割れの箇所にあてがい、バケツに捕集した漏水の水量を計測することで、ひび割れからの漏水量を測定していた。しかし、この方法では、コンクリート壁に凹凸などがあると、コンクリート壁をつたって流れる漏水を完全には捕集できず、漏水量を正確に計測することができないことがあった。また、測定の度にバケツをあてがうのでは、手間がかかるという問題があった。   Conventionally, the amount of water leaked from a crack was measured by applying a plastic bucket to the cracked portion where the water leak occurred and measuring the amount of water leaked in the bucket. However, with this method, if there are irregularities on the concrete wall, the water leakage that flows through the concrete wall cannot be completely collected, and the amount of water leakage may not be accurately measured. In addition, there is a problem that it takes time and effort to assign a bucket for each measurement.

ところで、漏水に関する発明として、例えば、特許文献1には、遮水シートの漏水箇所を検知する技術が開示されているが、漏水量を計測するものではない。
特開平10−281918公報
By the way, as an invention related to water leakage, for example, Patent Document 1 discloses a technique for detecting a water leakage location of a water shielding sheet, but does not measure the amount of water leakage.
JP-A-10-281918

本発明は、このような課題に対して、漏水量を簡易かつ正確に計測する漏水量計測装置及び方法を提供することを目的とする。   An object of this invention is to provide the water leak amount measuring apparatus and method which measure a water leak amount simply and correctly with respect to such a subject.

本発明うちの一つは、漏水量計測装置であって、
ペットボトルを中央部で切断して得られる部材のうち飲み口がついている部分を送水口として用いることにより構成され、水が漏れ出しているひび割れ箇所の下部近傍であって漏水が流れているところに耐水性の接着剤により固定される捕集部と、
前記送水口に設けられるホースアダプターと、
その先端に前記ホースアダプターと脱着可能なホースカプラーを備えた、前記捕集部において捕集された水を搬送するためのホースと、
前記ホースによって搬送された水を貯留し、貯留された水の量を計測可能な水量計測部と、を備えることとする。
One of the present invention is a leakage measuring device,
Of the parts obtained by cutting the PET bottle at the center part, it is configured by using the part with the drinking mouth as the water feeding port, where the water leaks near the lower part of the cracked part where the water is leaking A collecting part fixed by a water-resistant adhesive ,
A hose adapter provided at the water supply port;
A hose for transporting the water collected in the collection part , comprising a hose coupler that is detachable from the hose adapter at the tip ;
A water amount measuring unit that stores the water conveyed by the hose and can measure the amount of the stored water is provided.

本発明うちの他の一つは、上記漏水量計測装置であって、
前記捕集部への異物の侵入を阻止するネットを備えることとする。
Another one of the present invention is the water leakage measuring device,
A net that prevents entry of foreign matter into the collection unit is provided .

本発明によれば、漏水量を簡易かつ正確に計測する漏水量計測装置及び方法を提供することができる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the water leak amount measuring apparatus and method which measure a water leak amount simply and correctly can be provided.

図1は、本発明の一実施形態である漏水量計測装置1の構成を示す図である。同図に示される通り、漏水量計測装置1は、捕集部10、ネット20、ホースアダプター30、ホースカプラー40、ホース50、水量計量部60等を備える。   FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a water leakage amount measuring apparatus 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the water leakage amount measuring apparatus 1 includes a collection unit 10, a net 20, a hose adapter 30, a hose coupler 40, a hose 50, a water amount measuring unit 60, and the like.

捕集部10は、ひび割れ箇所から漏れ出す水を捕集する。捕集部10は、水を捕集する受け側である集水口11が大きな断面形状を有して開放され、捕集した水をホースに送る側である送水口12は細く絞られた漏斗状の形状を有している。例えば、捕集部10としてペットボトルを中央部で切断して得られる部材のうち、飲み口がついている方を捕集部10として利用することができる。この場合は、切断面が集水口11となり、飲み口が送水口12となる。捕集部10は、水が漏れ出しているひび割れ箇所の下部近傍であって漏水が流れているところに、その漏水を捕集できるように、水中ボンド(商品名)等の耐水性の接着剤15で固定される。なお、漏水をより確実に捕集できるようにするために、漏水を捕集部10の集水側に誘導するガイド(不図示)をひび割れ箇所の近傍側部に設けてもよい。   The collection part 10 collects the water which leaks from a crack location. The collecting part 10 has a water collecting port 11 which is a receiving side for collecting water and is opened with a large cross-sectional shape, and a water supplying port 12 which is a side for sending the collected water to a hose is narrowed and funnel-shaped. It has the shape of For example, among the members obtained by cutting a plastic bottle at the center as the collecting unit 10, the one with a drinking mouth can be used as the collecting unit 10. In this case, the cut surface becomes the water collection port 11 and the drinking port becomes the water supply port 12. The collecting part 10 is a water-resistant adhesive such as an underwater bond (trade name) so that the leaked water can be collected in the vicinity of the lower part of the cracked part where water is leaking and where the leaked water is flowing. It is fixed at 15. In addition, in order to collect water leak more reliably, you may provide the guide (not shown) which guides water leak to the water collection side of the collection part 10 in the vicinity side part of a crack location.

ホース50は、捕集部10において捕集された水を水量計量部60へ搬送する。
ネット20は、捕集部10へのゴミ等の固形の異物が侵入するのを阻止する。ネット20の網の目の大きさは、ホース50が詰まらないようホース50の径よりも十分に小さいものであることが必要である。
The hose 50 conveys the water collected in the collecting unit 10 to the water amount measuring unit 60.
The net 20 prevents solid foreign matters such as dust from entering the collecting unit 10. The size of the mesh of the net 20 needs to be sufficiently smaller than the diameter of the hose 50 so that the hose 50 is not clogged.

ホースアダプター30は、捕集部10の送水口12に取付けられる。また、ホース50の先端にはホースカプラー40が取付けられる。ホースアダプター30とホースカプラー40は、互いにワンタッチで着脱できるように構成されており、これにより、捕集部10とホース50とを容易に着脱することができる。   The hose adapter 30 is attached to the water supply port 12 of the collection unit 10. A hose coupler 40 is attached to the tip of the hose 50. The hose adapter 30 and the hose coupler 40 are configured to be detachable from each other with a single touch, whereby the collection unit 10 and the hose 50 can be easily detached.

水量計量部60は、水の量を計測可能な容器であって、ホース50によって搬送された水を貯留する。水量計量部60には、目盛が付してあり、この目盛を読み取ることで、貯留された水の量を計測することができる。   The water metering unit 60 is a container capable of measuring the amount of water, and stores the water conveyed by the hose 50. The water metering unit 60 is provided with a scale, and the amount of stored water can be measured by reading the scale.

次に、漏水量計測装置1の使用例について説明する。図2は、漏水量計測装置1を使用するときの様態を示す図である。   Next, a usage example of the water leakage measuring device 1 will be described. FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating an aspect when the water leakage amount measuring apparatus 1 is used.

同図に示すように、まず、ホース50を取外した状態の捕集部10を漏水量を計測すべき各ひび割れ箇所の近傍下部の漏水が流れている部位に、接着剤15で接着しておく。   As shown in the figure, first, the collecting portion 10 with the hose 50 removed is adhered to the site where the water leakage near the crack location where the amount of water leakage is to be measured is adhered with an adhesive 15. .

ある漏水箇所の漏水量を計測するときには、その漏水箇所に設置された捕集部10にホースアダプター30及びホースカプラー40を介してホース50を接続する。そして、ホース50によって捕集部10において集められた水を水量計量部60に貯留して、水量を計測する。計測後、ホース50を取り外す。   When measuring the amount of water leakage at a certain water leakage location, the hose 50 is connected to the collection unit 10 installed at the water leakage location via the hose adapter 30 and the hose coupler 40. And the water collected in the collection part 10 with the hose 50 is stored in the water quantity measurement part 60, and water quantity is measured. After the measurement, the hose 50 is removed.

次に、別の漏水箇所の漏水量を計測するときは、次に計測対象となる漏水箇所に設置された捕集部10にホース50を接続させ、同様に水量を水量計量部60において計測する。このようにして、各漏水箇所の漏水量を順番に計測する。   Next, when measuring the amount of water leakage at another water leakage location, the hose 50 is connected to the collection unit 10 installed at the water leakage location to be measured next, and the water amount measurement unit 60 similarly measures the amount of water. . In this way, the amount of water leakage at each water leakage location is measured in order.

以上の通り、本実施形態の漏水量計測装置1を用いれば、漏水量を簡易かつ正確に計測することができる。すなわち、接着剤によって捕集部10が固定されており、ひび割れ箇所からの漏水を確実に集めることができる。また、捕集部10において集めた漏水は、ホース50を介して水量計量部60に貯留され、その量を正確に計測することができる。   As described above, the leakage amount can be easily and accurately measured by using the leakage amount measuring apparatus 1 of the present embodiment. That is, the collection part 10 is being fixed with the adhesive agent, and the water leak from a crack location can be collected reliably. Moreover, the water leak collected in the collection part 10 is stored by the water quantity measurement part 60 via the hose 50, and the quantity can be measured correctly.

また、捕集部10とホース50は、ホースアダプター30及びホースカプラー40を介して簡易に着脱可能となっているので、多くのひび割れ箇所からの漏水量を容易に計測することができる。   Moreover, since the collection part 10 and the hose 50 can be easily attached or detached via the hose adapter 30 and the hose coupler 40, the amount of water leakage from many cracked places can be easily measured.

さらに、捕集部10にネット20を設けることで、ゴミ詰まりを防止することができる。   Furthermore, by providing the net 20 in the collection part 10, clogging of dust can be prevented.

なお、以上の実施形態の説明は、本発明の理解を容易にするためのものであり、本発明を限定するものではない。本発明はその趣旨を逸脱することなく、変更、改良され得ると共に本発明にはその等価物が含まれることは勿論である。   In addition, the description of the above embodiment is for facilitating understanding of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention. It goes without saying that the present invention can be changed and improved without departing from the gist thereof, and that the present invention includes equivalents thereof.

漏水量計測装置1の構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the structure of the water leak amount measuring apparatus. 漏水量計測装置1を使用するときの様態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an aspect when using the water leak amount measuring apparatus.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 漏水量計測装置
10 捕集部
11 集水口
12 送水口
15 接着剤
20 ネット
30 ホースアダプター
40 ホースカプラー
50 ホース
60 水量計量部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Water leak amount measuring device 10 Collection part 11 Water collection port 12 Water supply port 15 Adhesive 20 Net 30 Hose adapter 40 Hose coupler 50 Hose 60 Water quantity measurement part

Claims (3)

ペットボトルを中央部で切断して得られる部材のうち飲み口がついている部分を送水口として用いることにより構成され、水が漏れ出しているひび割れ箇所の下部近傍であって漏水が流れているところに耐水性の接着剤により固定される捕集部と、
前記送水口に設けられるホースアダプターと、
その先端に前記ホースアダプターと脱着可能なホースカプラーを備えた、前記捕集部において捕集された水を搬送するためのホースと、
前記ホースによって搬送された水を貯留し、貯留された水の量を計測可能な水量計測部と、
を備えることを特徴とする漏水量計測装置。
Of the parts obtained by cutting the PET bottle at the center part, it is configured by using the part with the drinking mouth as the water feeding port, where the water leaks near the lower part of the cracked part where the water is leaking A collecting part fixed by a water-resistant adhesive ,
A hose adapter provided at the water supply port;
A hose for transporting the water collected in the collection part , comprising a hose coupler that is detachable from the hose adapter at the tip ;
A water amount measuring unit capable of storing the water conveyed by the hose and measuring the amount of the stored water;
A water leakage amount measuring apparatus comprising:
請求項1に記載の漏水量計測装置であって、
前記捕集部への異物の侵入を阻止するネットを備える
ことを特徴とする漏水量計測装置。
The water leakage amount measuring device according to claim 1,
A water leakage amount measuring device comprising a net that prevents foreign matter from entering the collecting section.
ペットボトルを中央部で切断して得られる部材のうち飲み口がついている部分を送水口として用いることにより構成された捕集部材を、水が漏れ出しているひび割れ箇所の下部近傍であって漏水が流れているところに耐水性の接着剤により接着し、
前記送水口にホースアダプターを設け、
前記捕集部材に、その先端に前記ホースアダプターと脱着可能なホースカプラーを備えた、当該捕集部材で捕集した水を搬送するためのホースを取付け、
前記捕集部材によってひび割れ箇所から漏れ出す水を捕集し、
前記捕集部において捕集された水を前記ホースにより、貯留された水の量を計量可能な計量器に搬送して当該計量器に貯留し、
前記計量器により、前記貯留された水の量を計測する
ことを特徴とする漏水量計測方法。
Of the member obtained by cutting the plastic bottle at the center, the collecting member constructed by using the part with the drinking mouth as the water feeding port is near the lower part of the cracked part where water is leaking and leaks Adhere to where it is flowing with a water-resistant adhesive,
A hose adapter is provided at the water supply port,
A hose for transporting the water collected by the collecting member, equipped with a hose coupler that can be detached from the hose adapter at the tip of the collecting member,
Collect water leaking from the cracked portion by the collecting member,
By the hose the collected water in the collecting member, and conveying the amount of stored water in quantifiable measuring instrument and stored in the measuring instrument,
The amount of stored water is measured by the measuring instrument.
JP2007188545A 2007-07-19 2007-07-19 Water leakage measuring device and method Active JP4657264B2 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101179933B1 (en) 2010-09-17 2012-09-07 한국지질자원연구원 Sequential sampler for runoff water
JP2014048214A (en) * 2012-09-02 2014-03-17 Tatsu Kagaya Device and method for measuring water leakage amount
JP7110524B2 (en) * 2018-05-11 2022-08-02 株式会社大林組 Test equipment and test method

Citations (7)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS51115052U (en) * 1975-03-14 1976-09-18
JPH04157333A (en) * 1990-10-19 1992-05-29 Morinobu Sugihara Method and instrument for detecting leakage water path in building
JPH05223683A (en) * 1992-02-07 1993-08-31 New Cosmos Electric Corp Detection and device for liquid leakage
JPH05296869A (en) * 1992-04-23 1993-11-12 Toshiba Corp Piping leakage detector
JPH0671669U (en) * 1993-03-18 1994-10-07 株式会社遠藤新六商店 Water leakage prevention tool
JP2003250347A (en) * 2002-03-01 2003-09-09 Shimane Pref Gov Gibberellin applicator
JP2004269253A (en) * 2003-03-09 2004-09-30 Takeshi Katakura Storing container of excreta

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS51115052U (en) * 1975-03-14 1976-09-18
JPH04157333A (en) * 1990-10-19 1992-05-29 Morinobu Sugihara Method and instrument for detecting leakage water path in building
JPH05223683A (en) * 1992-02-07 1993-08-31 New Cosmos Electric Corp Detection and device for liquid leakage
JPH05296869A (en) * 1992-04-23 1993-11-12 Toshiba Corp Piping leakage detector
JPH0671669U (en) * 1993-03-18 1994-10-07 株式会社遠藤新六商店 Water leakage prevention tool
JP2003250347A (en) * 2002-03-01 2003-09-09 Shimane Pref Gov Gibberellin applicator
JP2004269253A (en) * 2003-03-09 2004-09-30 Takeshi Katakura Storing container of excreta

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