JP4648842B2 - Method for suppressing sheet thickness fluctuation in secondary cold rolling mill - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a method for suppressing sheet thickness fluctuations in a secondary cold rolling mill in which a thin steel plate coming out of a continuous annealing furnace is subjected to high pressure.

  In order to continuously manufacture a tin-based steel sheet having a thickness of about 0.1 to 0.3 mm, as shown in FIG. 1, a welding machine 1, a cleaning equipment 2, an entrance looper 3, a continuous annealing furnace 4, and an exit side A production line comprising a looper 5 and a secondary cold rolling mill 6 is used. Steel sheets delivered from a plurality of pay-off reels are welded by the welding machine 1 for continuous annealing, but mash seam welding is used because the plate thickness is thin and butt welding cannot be performed. The secondary cold rolling mill 6 usually has 2 or 3 stands.

  The continuously annealed steel sheet is subjected to high pressure, for example, from 0.23 mm to 0.16 mm at a reduction rate of 30%, but the mash seam weld point is approximately twice the thickness before rolling, so such a high pressure If the bottom is added, there is a fear of breaking, and the secondary cold rolling mill 6 cannot be passed as it is. Therefore, conventionally, when the welding point passes, an operation of lowering the plate passing speed and passing the stand under a low pressure and then returning the normal amount while accelerating is performed. However, in a mill with a furnace, the priority of operation stability (establishment of tension) is higher than that of thickness control. As a result, it takes time for the thickness to return to the specified range. It was inevitable that a defect occurred.

  Patent Document 1 relates to temper rolling in which a thin steel plate from a continuous annealing furnace is lightly reduced at a reduction rate of less than 3%, depending on the steel plate material, inspection standard, and plate thickness when passing through the welding point. There has been proposed a method of automatically switching to one of operation modes of “deceleration”, “deceleration + light pressure reduction”, and “deceleration + mill open”. However, the main point of the content is to automatically make the judgment made by the worker, and there is no specific description about shortening of the off-gauge after passing through the welding point.

Further, Patent Document 2 proposes a method in which a welding point is passed in a state of “deceleration + constant load under light pressure”, and thereafter, acceleration is switched to constant elongation control. This method is aimed at shortening the off-gauge after passing through the welding point and has a certain effect. However, it is also related to a temper rolling mill, and the off-gauge shortening effect is still not sufficient.
JP-A-4-285135 JP-A-6-190422

  An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems and to provide a sheet thickness fluctuation suppressing method in a secondary cold rolling mill that can further reduce the off-gauge length after the welding point has passed.

  The present invention made to solve the above-mentioned problems reduces the rolling speed and reduces the rolling load when the welding point of the steel sheet passes through the secondary cold rolling mill located on the outlet side of the continuous annealing furnace. And, when accelerating after passing through the welding point, the rolling amount of the first stand is changed using a function of the rolling speed and the rolling amount of the first stand set for each steel type and size category. It is. In the embodiment, the secondary cold rolling mill lowers the thin steel plate at a reduction rate of 7 to 38%, the thin steel plate is a tin steel plate, and the welding point is a mash seam welding point. As a result, the plate thickness variation due to the load variation accompanying the speed variation can be suppressed in advance, and the interference area of tension / plate thickness control can be greatly reduced.

  According to the present invention, by setting a function of the rolling speed and the reduction amount of the first stand for each steel type and size classification, the off-gauge length after the welding point has passed is determined for all types of tin steel sheets. It has become possible to shorten it to within 30m.

  Also in the present invention, the thin steel plate production line including the welding machine 1, the cleaning equipment 2, the entrance side looper 3, the continuous annealing furnace 4, the exit side looper 5, and the secondary cold rolling mill 6 shown in FIG. 1 is used. . As described above, the thin steel plate is a tin-based steel plate having a thickness of about 0.1 to 0.3 mm, and the welding machine 1 is a mash seam welding machine. The secondary cold rolling mill 6 is, for example, a two-stand rolling mill, and presses a thin steel plate at a reduction rate of 7 to 38%.

  In the secondary cold rolling mill 6 arranged on the outlet side of the continuous annealing furnace 4 as described above, since the reduction ratio distribution is concentrated on the first stand, the first cold rolling mill 6 has a first stand as shown in FIG. The compensation circuit 10 for acceleration / deceleration as shown in FIG. The compensation circuit 10 is connected to the first stand reduction device 11 and controls the roll gap G of the first stand according to the rolling speed V of the first stand fed back from the first stand driving motor. The rolling speed V of the first stand is input from the host computer, and the rolling speeds of the first stand and the second stand immediately before the mash seam welding point where the plate thickness is almost doubled enters the secondary cold rolling mill 6. To very low speed and then accelerate. The state of this acceleration / deceleration is as shown in the graph of FIG. 3, for example. The rolling speed V of the first stand here is preferably the actual speed of the steel plate or the rolling roll, but substantially the same result can be obtained even at the command speed.

  The compensation circuit 10 stores correction data composed of a function of the rolling speed V of the first stand and the amount of reduction as shown in FIG. These correction data are set for each steel type / size classification, and the upper side of the two curves is the correction data when a 950 mm width steel sheet of a certain steel type is reduced from 0.229 mm to 0.160 mm. It is expressed in the form of a polynomial. Other various codes are data of other steel types. This data is for a production line with a steady speed of 800 mpm. The correction data is not necessarily in the form of a polynomial, and any form can be used as long as the amount of reduction is obtained from the rolling speed V of the first stand.

  In the sheet thickness fluctuation suppressing method in the secondary cold rolling mill of the present invention, when the mash seam welding point of the steel sheet passes through the secondary cold rolling mill 6, the sheet feeding speed is greatly reduced as shown in FIG. Reduce the rolling load of each stand. As a result, the mash seam welding point passes through the secondary cold rolling mill 6 without causing plate breakage. After the welding point passes, the rolling speed V of the first stand is accelerated. At this time, the rolling speed V of the first stand is converted into the roll gap G by the function of the compensation circuit 10, and the converted value is converted into the first stand. The reduction amount of the first stand is continuously changed until it reaches a steady value.

  That is, in the example of FIG. 4, when the rolling speed V of the first stand is 100 mpm, the roll gap G is set to almost 0 and the mash seam welding point is passed. Then, simultaneously with the start of acceleration of the rolling speed V thereafter, the roll gap G is opened according to the function of FIG. 4, and the steady gap is reached when the steady speed reaches about 800 mpm. The roll gap G of the second stand is returned to the set value immediately after passing through the welding point. FIG. 3 shows data when this control is actually performed on the production line of the applicant company. The plate thickness variation is within a tolerance range of ± 2 μm almost simultaneously with the end of acceleration. For this reason, the off-gauge length is less than 1/10 of the conventional one, and it becomes possible to greatly reduce the off-gauge length after passing through the welding point, which was about 370 m in the same type, to 15-30 m according to the present invention. It was.

  In addition, although the synchronized deceleration after acceleration is described in the graph of FIG. 3, this is performed in order to match the center / outside speed at the time when the steel sheet in the loop car is completed after the out side shear cut. Thus, the control according to the present invention is not performed.

  As explained above, according to the present invention, when the welding point of the steel sheet passes through the secondary cold rolling mill 6, the sheet passing speed is reduced and the rolling load is reduced, and at the time of acceleration after passing the welding point, By using the function of the rolling speed V of the first stand and the amount of reduction, the welding point can be passed without causing plate breakage by changing the amount of reduction of the first stand, and after the welding point has passed. The off-gauge length can be greatly shortened compared to the conventional case.

  During steady operation, the sheet thickness is detected by the entry side sheet thickness sensor 12 and the exit side sheet thickness sensor 13 as shown in FIG. 2, and the number of roll rotations before and after the secondary cold rolling mill 6, the first stand, and the second stand are detected. Needless to say, sheet thickness control (AGC) is performed by adjusting the roll gap.

It is explanatory drawing of the continuous manufacturing line of a tin-system steel plate. It is explanatory drawing of the principal part of embodiment. It is a graph which shows the rolling speed and plate | board thickness deviation at the time of welding point passage. It is a graph which shows the correction data at the time of welding point passage.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Welding machine 2 Cleaning equipment 3 Entry side looper 4 Continuous annealing furnace 5 Entry side looper 6 Secondary cold rolling mill 10 Compensation circuit 11 Reduction device 12 Entry side plate thickness sensor 13 Entry side plate thickness sensor

Claims (3)

  When the welding point of the steel sheet passes through the secondary cold rolling mill located on the outlet side of the continuous annealing furnace, the sheet feeding speed is reduced and the rolling load is reduced. A sheet thickness fluctuation suppressing method in a secondary cold rolling mill, wherein the rolling amount of the first stand is changed using a function of the rolling speed and the rolling amount of the first stand set every time.   The method for suppressing sheet thickness fluctuations in a secondary cold rolling mill according to claim 1, wherein the secondary cold rolling mill lowers the thin steel plate at a high pressure of 7 to 38%.   The method for suppressing sheet thickness fluctuations in a secondary cold rolling mill according to claim 1, wherein the thin steel plate is a tin steel plate and the welding point is a mash seam welding point.

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