JP4646658B2 - Prefilled syringe - Google Patents

Prefilled syringe Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4646658B2
JP4646658B2 JP2005067465A JP2005067465A JP4646658B2 JP 4646658 B2 JP4646658 B2 JP 4646658B2 JP 2005067465 A JP2005067465 A JP 2005067465A JP 2005067465 A JP2005067465 A JP 2005067465A JP 4646658 B2 JP4646658 B2 JP 4646658B2
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cylinder
shrink film
cap
prefilled syringe
perforation
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JP2005312932A (en
JP2005312932A5 (en
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雷太 植松
英志 岡本
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JMS Co Ltd
Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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JMS Co Ltd
Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Description

この発明は、使用前に開封されたか否かが直ちに判断できるプレフィルドシリンジに関する。   The present invention relates to a prefilled syringe that can immediately determine whether or not it has been opened before use.

プレフィルドシリンジは、シリンダ内に充填した薬剤に不純物が混入しないように、また、衛生状態を維持するために、少なくとも注射針接続部にキャップを被せ、何らかの包装を施している。   In order to prevent impurities from being mixed into the medicine filled in the cylinder and to maintain a hygienic state, the prefilled syringe is at least covered with a cap on the injection needle connecting portion and is provided with some packaging.

上記従来技術に係るプレフィルドシリンジの包装状況は、注射針接続部のみにキャップを被せ、それ全体を真空パックやブリスターパックなどで外装するもので、外装を開封した後は異物混入の恐れがあり、意図的に異物を混入可能な状態にあり、被せられたキャップが不用意に外れる恐れがあって衛生状態を維持する上でも、医療の安全管理面でも問題を持っている。   The packaging situation of the prefilled syringe according to the above-mentioned conventional technique is to cover only the injection needle connecting part, and to cover the whole with a vacuum pack or a blister pack, etc. It is in a state where foreign substances can be intentionally mixed in, and the covered cap may be inadvertently removed, which has a problem in maintaining hygiene and in medical safety management.

上記状況に鑑みこの発明は、簡単に包装を施すことができて、意図的あるいは不用意に異物混入の恐れがなく、もし、開封されたとき直ちにそのことが判明するプレフィルドシリンジを提供することを課題とする。   In view of the above situation, the present invention provides a prefilled syringe that can be easily packaged and is free from intentional or inadvertent contamination, and that can be immediately found when opened. Let it be an issue.

上記課題を解決するためにこの発明は、先端に注射針接続部を形成し、後端開口の内側にスライドプラグを装填したシリンダ内に薬剤を充填し、上記注射針接続部にキャップを被せたプレフィルドシリンジにおいて、上記キャップからシリンダの外周面に亘ってシュリンクフィルムで被覆し、該シュリンクフィルムが、上記キャップを注射針接続部から外すとき、上記被覆したシュリンクフィルムがシリンダの先端部分で切り離されるようにしてなる構成を採用したもので、具体的には、上記シュリンクフィルムの切り離し部分に、波形のミシン目またはハーフカットラインを形成し、必要ならば、上記スライドプラグの後面に螺条を設け、この螺条にプランジャ先端に設けた雄ネジを螺合可能にし、あるいは、上記被覆したシュリンクフィルムの表面に表示印刷を可能にしたものである。なお、図示しないが、スライドプラグの後面にプランジャを固着しておくこともできる。   In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention forms an injection needle connecting portion at the tip, fills a cylinder into which a slide plug is loaded inside the rear end opening, and covers the injection needle connecting portion with a cap. In the prefilled syringe, the cap is covered with a shrink film from the cap to the outer peripheral surface of the cylinder, and when the cap is removed from the injection needle connecting portion, the covered shrink film is cut off at the tip of the cylinder. Specifically, forming a corrugated perforation or a half cut line in the cut portion of the shrink film, if necessary, providing a thread on the rear surface of the slide plug, A male screw provided at the plunger tip can be screwed into this screw thread, or the coated shrink film On the surface of the arm is what made it possible to display printing. Although not shown, a plunger can be fixed to the rear surface of the slide plug.

上記の如く構成するこの発明によれば、プレフィルドシリンジの注射針接続部からシリンダの外周面にかけての被覆にシュリンクフィルムを適用するので、極めて簡単に包装することができ、シリンダの先端部分に波形のミシン目あるいはハーフカットラインを形成して切り離し易くしているので、必要なときは簡単に開封することができ、開封した後の切り離し部分が波形になって、その先端が捲くれあがり開封されたことが一目瞭然となって衛生状態の維持、医療の安全管理に役立てることができる。   According to the present invention configured as described above, since the shrink film is applied to the coating from the injection needle connecting portion of the prefilled syringe to the outer peripheral surface of the cylinder, it can be packaged very easily, and the corrugation is formed at the tip portion of the cylinder. Since the perforation or half cut line is formed to make it easy to separate, it can be easily opened when necessary, and the opening after opening has a corrugated shape, and its tip is rolled up and opened. It becomes clear at a glance and can be used for maintaining hygienic conditions and medical safety management.

次にこの発明の実施形態を参照しながら説明する。   Next, description will be made with reference to embodiments of the present invention.

図1、図2は、この発明の第一実施例を示し、先端に注射針接続部11を設け、シリンダ12の後端開口の内部にスライドプラグ13を嵌め込み内部に薬剤14を充填したプレフィルドシリンジ10の注射針接続部11にキャップ15からシリンダ12の外周面に亘ってシュリンクフィルム16で被覆し、該シュリンクフィルム16には、シリンダ12の先端部分で、図2に示す波形のミシン目Mが設けられている。なお、上記ミシン目は、同図(a)の円弧状波形、同図(b)の連続山形のいずれでもよく、同図(c)のように連続山形のミシン目の片方を若干延長してジッパJのようにすることもでき、このようにするとキャップ側のシュリンクフィルムを捻るとジッパJの端が浮き上がって破り易くなる。なお、上記ミシン目のピッチは、シリンジの大きさにもよるが、一般的には1〜5mm程度とするのがよい。   1 and 2 show a first embodiment of the present invention. A prefilled syringe is provided with an injection needle connecting portion 11 at the tip, a slide plug 13 is fitted into the rear end opening of the cylinder 12 and a medicine 14 is filled therein. 10 is covered with a shrink film 16 from the cap 15 to the outer peripheral surface of the cylinder 12, and the shrink film 16 has a perforated line M shown in FIG. Is provided. The perforation may be either the arc-shaped waveform in FIG. 5A or the continuous chevron in FIG. 5B, with one side of the continuous chevron slightly extended as shown in FIG. A zipper J can also be used. In this case, when the cap-side shrink film is twisted, the end of the zipper J is lifted and easily broken. The perforation pitch is generally about 1 to 5 mm, although it depends on the size of the syringe.

なお、スライドプラグ13に後面中心に螺条17が設けられ、この螺条17にプランジャ18先端の雄ネジ19が螺合するようになっている。   A screw 17 is provided at the center of the rear surface of the slide plug 13, and a male screw 19 at the tip of the plunger 18 is screwed into the screw 17.

図1、図3は、この発明の第二実施例を示し、図1の部分は、第一実施例と同じであるから説明を省略し、図3について説明する。   1 and 3 show a second embodiment of the present invention, and since the portion of FIG. 1 is the same as that of the first embodiment, the description thereof will be omitted and FIG. 3 will be described.

キャップ15からシリンダ12に亘って被覆したシュリンクフィルム16のシリンダ12の先端部分には、波形のハーフカットラインCが形成されており、図3(a)では台形の波形、同(b)では連続山形ハーフカットラインであるが、第一実施例のように円弧状波形としてもよい。   A corrugated half-cut line C is formed at the tip of the cylinder 12 of the shrink film 16 covered from the cap 15 to the cylinder 12, and is a trapezoidal waveform in FIG. 3 (a) and continuous in FIG. 3 (b). Although it is a chevron half-cut line, it may be an arcuate waveform as in the first embodiment.

図4は、この発明の第三実施例を示し、キャップ15を注射針接続部11から外すとき、シュリンクフィルム16がシリンダ先端部で切り離され易くするために、シリンダ12の外周に凸条Rを設け、シュリンクフィルム16が熱収縮する際、凸条の稜線によって薄くなるようにしたものである。なお、上記凸条Rに代えて連続した突起とすることができ、また、上記凸条または連続した突起を波形にすることもできる。   FIG. 4 shows a third embodiment of the present invention. When the cap 15 is removed from the injection needle connecting portion 11, a ridge R is provided on the outer periphery of the cylinder 12 so that the shrink film 16 can be easily separated at the tip of the cylinder. When the shrink film 16 is thermally shrunk, it is thinned by the ridges of the ridges. In addition, it can replace with the said protruding item | line R, and can be set as the continuous protrusion, and the said protruding item | line or the continuous protrusion can also be made into a waveform.

図5は、この発明の第四実施例を示し、図1の部分は、第一実施例と同じであるから説明を省略し、図5について説明する。 FIG. 5 shows a fourth embodiment of the present invention. Since the portion of FIG. 1 is the same as that of the first embodiment, the description thereof will be omitted and FIG. 5 will be described.

キャップ15からシリンダ12に亘って被覆したシュリンクフィルム16のシリンダ12の先端部分には、周方向のミシン目Mが形成され、このミシン目Mに沿って間欠的にシリンダ12の軸方向に向くY字状の切り込みKを形成しており、その各切り込みKはY字状の脚端でもってミシン目Mに連続している。 A circumferential perforation M is formed at the tip of the cylinder 12 of the shrink film 16 covered from the cap 15 to the cylinder 12, and the Y is directed intermittently along the perforation M in the axial direction of the cylinder 12. A character-shaped cut K is formed , and each cut K is continuous to the perforation M with a Y-shaped leg end.

このように周方向のミシン目Mに沿って間欠的にY字状の切り込みKを形成することによってキャップ15をどちらに回しても開封がし易いうえに、開封後にY字状の端が翼状に浮き上って改ざん防止効果も高くなる。   In this way, by intermittently forming a Y-shaped cut K along the circumferential perforation M, the cap 15 can be easily opened regardless of which direction it is turned, and the Y-shaped end is wing-shaped after opening. The anti-tampering effect is enhanced.

また、上記シュリンクフィルムの表面、とりわけ引き離し部近傍に、取り扱い上の注意事項などの表示印刷を施すことができる。   In addition, display printing such as precautions for handling can be performed on the surface of the shrink film, particularly in the vicinity of the detached portion.

プレフィルドシリンジの断面図で(a)プランジャの無いもの、(b)プランジャのあるものを示す。It is sectional drawing of a prefilled syringe, (a) The thing without a plunger and (b) The thing with a plunger are shown. 第一実施例の部分正面図で(a)円弧状波形ミシン目、(b)連続山形ミシン目、(c)(b)の変形例を示す。The partial front view of a 1st Example shows the modification of (a) circular-arc waveform perforation, (b) continuous angle perforation, and (c) and (b). 第二実施例の部分正面図で(a)台形の波形ハーフカットライン、(b)連続山形ハーフカットラインを示す。In the partial front view of the second embodiment, (a) a trapezoidal waveform half-cut line and (b) a continuous chevron half-cut line are shown. 第三実施例の部分断面図Partial sectional view of the third embodiment 第四実施例の部分正面図Partial front view of the fourth embodiment

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10 プレフィルドシリンジ
11 注射針接続部
12 シリンダ
13 スライドプラグ
14 薬剤
15 キャップ
16 シュリンクフィルム
17 螺条
18 プランジャ
19 雄ネジ
C ハーフカットライン
J ジッパ
M ミシン目
K (Y字状の)切り込み
R 凸条
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Prefilled syringe 11 Injection needle connection part 12 Cylinder 13 Slide plug 14 Drug 15 Cap 16 Shrink film 17 Screw 18 Plunger 19 Male thread C Half cut line J Zipper M Perforation K (Y-shaped) cut R Convex

Claims (1)

先端に注射針接続部(11)を形成し、後端開口の内側にスライドプラグ(13)を装填したシリンダ(12)内に薬剤(14)を充填し、上記注射針接続部(11)にキャップ(15)を被せたプレフィルドシリンジ(10)において、上記キャップ(15)からシリンダ(12)の外周面に亘ってシュリンクフィルム(16)で被覆し、該シュリンクフィルム(16)が、上記キャップ(15)を注射針接続部(11)から外すとき、上記被覆したシュリンクフィルム(16)がシリンダ(12)の先端部分で切り離されるようにし、
そのシュリンクフィルム(16)の切り離し部分周囲にミシン目(M)を形成すると共に、このミシン目(M)に沿って前記シリンダ(12)の軸方向に向くY字状の切り込み(K)間欠的に形成し、その各切り込み(K)はY字状の脚端でもって前記ミシン目(M)に連続することを特徴とするプレフィルドシリンジ。
Tip needle-connecting portion (11) is formed, filled with a drug (14) in the loaded cylinder (12) in the slide plug (13) inside the rear end opening, the needle-connecting portion (11) in the cap (15) prefilled syringe capped with (10), from the cap (15) over the outer peripheral surface of the cylinder (12) covered with shrink film (16), the shrink film (16), the cap ( 15) When removing the needle connection part (11) , the coated shrink film (16) is separated at the tip of the cylinder (12) ,
To form a perforation (M) to the disconnect portion around the shrink film (16), Y-shaped lump cut facing the axial direction of the cylinder along the perforations (M) (12) to (K) A prefilled syringe which is formed intermittently and each cut (K) is continuous with the perforation (M) with a Y-shaped leg end .
JP2005067465A 2004-03-29 2005-03-10 Prefilled syringe Active JP4646658B2 (en)

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JP2005067465A JP4646658B2 (en) 2004-03-29 2005-03-10 Prefilled syringe

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JP2005312932A5 JP2005312932A5 (en) 2007-12-27
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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9592375B2 (en) 2006-05-18 2017-03-14 Hyprotek, Inc. Intravascular line and port cleaning methods, methods of administering an agent intravascularly, methods of obtaining/testing blood, and devices for performing such methods
JP5430199B2 (en) * 2009-03-31 2014-02-26 テルモ株式会社 Medical tools
WO2013005757A1 (en) * 2011-07-05 2013-01-10 第一三共株式会社 Shrink package
EP2819725A4 (en) 2012-02-29 2015-10-07 Hyprotek Inc Intravascular line and port cleaning methods, methods of administering an agent intravascularly, methods of obtaining/testing blood, and devices for performing such methods
JP6396204B2 (en) * 2014-12-25 2018-09-26 株式会社フジシール Prefilled syringe and heat shrinkable label for prefilled syringe

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0324311U (en) * 1989-07-08 1991-03-13
JPH08305290A (en) * 1995-05-02 1996-11-22 Nissho Corp Sealing label allowing confirmation between new and old medical instrument
JP2001046467A (en) * 1999-08-11 2001-02-20 Takeda Chem Ind Ltd Blister pack with cover case
JP2002132161A (en) * 2000-10-25 2002-05-09 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Cylindrical label
JP2002177388A (en) * 2000-12-15 2002-06-25 Daikyo Seiko Ltd Pharmaceutical and medical pre-filled syringe

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0324311U (en) * 1989-07-08 1991-03-13
JPH08305290A (en) * 1995-05-02 1996-11-22 Nissho Corp Sealing label allowing confirmation between new and old medical instrument
JP2001046467A (en) * 1999-08-11 2001-02-20 Takeda Chem Ind Ltd Blister pack with cover case
JP2002132161A (en) * 2000-10-25 2002-05-09 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Cylindrical label
JP2002177388A (en) * 2000-12-15 2002-06-25 Daikyo Seiko Ltd Pharmaceutical and medical pre-filled syringe

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