JP4644325B2 - A method for sucking and conveying printing paper in a sheet-fed printing press and its paper discharge mechanism - Google Patents
A method for sucking and conveying printing paper in a sheet-fed printing press and its paper discharge mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- JP4644325B2 JP4644325B2 JP21611999A JP21611999A JP4644325B2 JP 4644325 B2 JP4644325 B2 JP 4644325B2 JP 21611999 A JP21611999 A JP 21611999A JP 21611999 A JP21611999 A JP 21611999A JP 4644325 B2 JP4644325 B2 JP 4644325B2
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- gripper
- paper
- printing paper
- suction wheel
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Description
【0001】
【産業上の利用分野】
本発明は枚葉印刷機における排紙機構に関するが、詳しくはグリッパが咬えた印刷紙を紙積台に吸引して搬送する枚葉印刷紙の排紙方法とその排紙機構に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来の排紙装置としては、紙の先端をグリッパーにより咥えて排紙台上部まで搬送してグリッパーが紙を解放し、該紙が落下する時にエアーシャワー装置にて紙の上方よりエアーを吹き付けるとともに紙尻は駆動回転するバキュームホイールにより吸引して前進させて排紙するよう構成したものが知られている。またエアーシャワーの位置、つまり排紙台の上方にファンモータを設置して紙をペーパーガイド上に密着させるべく構成されているものも知られている。
【0003】
これらの従来公知の排紙装置に改良を加えたものとして図4及び図5に示すような装置が実公平4−3800号公報で開示されている。この排紙装置は、図4に示すようにエアーシャワー装置とバキュームホイールとを具備してなる装置において、ファンモータをペーパーガイドの上方に設置し、該ペーパーガイドの上部から下方へエアーを流出させるべく構成したことによってエアーのたまりがなくなり、もって紙をパーパーガイドに確実に密着できて紙尻のバタツキを防止して排紙の安定化を図り得るようにしたことに特徴を有する。
【0004】
このような従来公知の排紙装置は、特に両面印刷の場合にはこのようなエアーを用いることによって、裏面の印刷面にキズが入るなど印刷障害の原因にもなっていた。
【0005】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
かかる従来の本願出願人が改良した枚葉印刷機における排紙機構に更に改良を加えて従来の課題を更に解決しようとするところに本発明の解決課題を有する。
【0006】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明は上記の如き課題を解決するために開発したものであって、グリッパが咬えた印刷紙を紙積台に吸引して搬送する枚葉印刷機における排紙方法において、デリバリのチェーンガイドを前記グリッパの走行方向に対して徐々に下降させながら該グリッパが咬えた印刷紙を高速かつ連続的に紙積台に吸引して搬送し、前記グリッパが吸引車の上を通過するときには前記グリッパと吸引車との間に多少の隙間を確保し、前記吸引車が印刷紙を吸着する直前には該吸引車と印刷紙との間の間隙を無くすようにし、前記グリッパが印刷紙を放したときには該グリッパの走行による風圧で印刷紙を押し下げるようにし、前記グリッパと前記吸引車との隙間Sと前記グリッパと前記吸引車との距離Lと印刷紙の傾斜角度α°との関係においてα°=tan −1 S/Lの関係が成り立ち、該成立関係において印刷紙の尻側が水平よりも多少上向にするのにα°=0.5°〜10°程度の傾斜角になるように構成されていることを特徴とする枚葉印刷機における印刷紙の吸引搬送方法であり、更にグリッパが咬えた印刷紙を紙積台に吸引して搬送するとともにデリバリ胴に巻装されているチェーンガイドを紙積台の紙当方向に対して多少の傾斜角を設けて取り付け、該チェーンガイドの傾斜により印刷紙のグリッパの走行方向に対して徐々に下降させて吸引搬送するとともに、前記グリッパが吸引車の上を通過するときには前記グリッパと吸引車との間に多少の隙間を確保するように、前記吸引車が印刷紙を吸着する直前には該吸引車と印刷紙との間の間隙を無くすように、前記グリッパが印刷紙を放したときには該グリッパの走行による風圧で印刷紙を押し下げるようにし、前記グリッパと前記吸引車との隙間Sと前記グリッパと前記吸引車との距離Lと印刷紙の傾斜角度α°との関係においてα°=tan −1 S/Lの関係が成り立ち、該成立関係において印刷紙の尻側が水平よりも多少上向にするのにα°=0.5°〜10°程度の傾斜角になるように構成されていることを特徴とする枚葉印刷機における印刷紙の排紙機構の提供にある。
【0007】
【発明の実施の形態】
本発明の実施形態は、グリッパが咬えた印刷紙を紙積台に吸引して搬送する枚葉印刷機における排紙方法において、デリバリのチェーンガイドを前記グリッパの走行方向に対して徐々に下降させながら該グリッパが咬えた印刷紙を高速かつ連続的に紙積台に吸引して搬送し、前記グリッパが吸引車の上を通過するときには前記グリッパと吸引車との間に多少の隙間を確保し、前記吸引車が印刷紙を吸着する直前には該吸引車と印刷紙との間の間隙を無くするようにし、前記グリッパが印刷紙を放したときには該グリッパの走行による風圧で印刷紙を押し下げるようにすることを特徴とする印刷紙の吸引搬送方法であり、更に前項のグリッパと吸引車との隙間Sとグリッパと吸引車との距離Lと印刷紙の傾斜角度α°との関係においてα°=tan−1S/Lの関係が成り立ち、該成立関係において印刷紙の尻側が水平よりも多少上向にするのにα°=0.5°〜10°程度の傾斜角になるように構成される印刷紙の吸引搬送方法であるから、印刷紙が徐々に下降されるように構成されているので印刷紙の紙尻を吸引車が安定かつ確実に吸引することができる。
【0008】
また本発明の実施形態は、グリッパが咬えた印刷紙を紙積台に吸引して搬送する枚葉印刷機における排紙機構においてデリバリ胴に巻装されているチェーンガイドを紙積台の紙当方向に対して多少の傾斜角を設けて取り付け、該チェーンガイドの傾斜により印刷紙のグリッパの走行方向に対して徐々に下降させて吸引搬送する印刷紙の排紙機構であるから、印刷紙の先端が下がった状態で走行されるので紙放しの際にあおられることは全くない。
【0009】
【実施例】
以下,図面に従って本発明の実施例について説明する。
本発明は図4に図示されている枚葉印刷機における排紙装置を改良したものであり、その基本的な構造はほぼ同一であるので以下本発明の特徴のみについて説明する。
【0010】
まず、本発明の排紙機構は図1に示すように排紙機構本体1は、デリバリ胴2に着装されているチェーンガイド3が紙積台6の紙当7方向に対して傾斜状態で取り付けられている。この状態に排紙機構本体1を取り付けることによって、チェーン4に付設されているグリッパ5が下方向に傾斜されているので、吸引車8を介してグリッパ5に咬えられた印刷紙Pは下向きで紙積台6の紙当7に安定かつ確実に積載されることになる。
【0011】
次に図2で更にその関係について説明すれば、まずグリッパ5が吸引車8の上を通過するときには、従来機構の場合(b1)も本発明の場合(a1)もグリッパ5と吸引車8との間に多少の隙間を確保することができるが、次の吸引車8が印刷紙Pを吸着する直前の状態になると従来機構の場合(b2)は印刷紙Pと吸引車8との間に間隙が生じるためにファンやノズルなどのエアー源により印刷紙Pを押し下げられるが、本発明機構の場合(a2)では印刷紙Pと吸引車8との間には間隙が生じないために安定しかつ確実に吸引車8が印刷紙Pを吸着して搬送させることができる。更に、グリッパ5が印刷紙Pを放した状態になると従来機構の場合(b3)ではグリッパ5の走行による風圧によって、印刷紙Pは浮き上がる方向になるのをエアー源(ファン・ノズル等)により押し下げることになるが、本発明機構の場合(a3)ではグリッパ5の走行による風圧は印刷紙Pを押し下げる方向に働くので安定でかつ確実なる紙揃えにすることができる。
【0012】
更に、図3により本発明機構の特徴である排紙機構本体1を傾斜させたことにより安定した印刷紙Pの吸引搬送できる原理について説明すれば、まず
S:吸引車とグリッパの隙間(印刷紙の落差)
L:吸引車とグリッパの距離
α°:印刷紙の傾斜角度
とすると次のような方式が成り立つ。
【0013】
α°=tan-1S/L
そこで、印刷紙の尻側が水平よりも多少上向きになるようにするのには次のような傾斜角が最も望しい。
α°=0.5°〜10°
このように従来機構の排紙方法ではエアー源(ファン・ノズル等)により印刷紙を押し下げるためにエアー圧の調整に特殊の技術を要するため、その調整が悪いと印刷紙のあばれ現象が生じて紙揃えが不良となるが本発明機構の排紙方法によれば良好な紙揃えをすることができる。
【0014】
【発明の効果】
本発明は、グリッパが咬えた印刷紙を紙積台に吸引して搬送する枚葉印刷機における排紙方法において、デリバリのチェーンガイドを前記グリッパの走行方向に対して徐々に下降させながら該グリッパが咬えた印刷紙を高速かつ連続的に紙積台に吸引して搬送することを特徴とする枚葉印刷機における印刷紙の吸引搬送方法であり、また前記グリッパが吸引車の上を通過するときには前記グリッパと吸引車との間に多少の隙間を確保し前記吸引車が印刷紙を吸着する直前には該吸引車と印刷紙との間の間隙を無くし前記グリッパが印刷紙を放したときには該グリッパの走行による風圧で印刷紙を押し下げる枚葉印刷機における印刷紙の吸引搬送方法であり、また前記グリッパと吸引車との隙間Sとグリッパと吸引車との距離Lと印刷紙の傾斜角度α°との関係においてα°=tan−1S/Lの関係が成り立ち、該成立関係において印刷紙の尻側が水平よりも多少上向にするのにα°=0.5°〜10°程度の傾斜角になるように構成される枚葉印刷機における印刷紙の吸引搬送方法であり、更にグリッパが咬えた印刷紙を紙積台に吸引して搬送する枚葉印刷機における排紙機構においてデリバリ胴に巻装されているチェーンガイドを紙積台の紙当方向に対して多少の傾斜角を設けて取り付け、該チェーンガイドの傾斜により印刷紙のグリッパの走行方向に対して徐々に下降させて吸引搬送することを特徴とする枚葉印刷機における印刷紙の排紙機構であるから、従来の排紙機構よりも次のような多くの効果を有する。ア、従来の排紙機構を本発明機構のように改良することによって、従来の機構では得られない安定で確実な吸引搬送方法とその機構が得られる。イ、また同様にして印刷紙の先端部分が傾斜されているため、走行中の紙放し時に発生していたあおわれ現象が完全に解消される。ウ、更に本発明によれば、グリッパの走行中による風圧で印刷紙を押し下げる方向に働くので安定性のある紙揃えができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の排紙機構の要部であるデリバリ部を示した説明概要図。
【図2】本発明の要部である印刷紙の吸引搬送機構を従来機構と対比させて示した一部拡大説明図。
【図3】本発明の要部である印刷紙の吸引搬送原理を示した説明概要図。
【図4】従来の排紙装置を示した説明概要図。
【図5】本発明に使用される枚葉印刷機を示した説明概要図。
【符号の説明】
1 排紙機構本体 2 デリバリ胴
3 チェーンガイド 4 チェーン
5 グリッパ 6 紙積台
7 紙当 8 吸引車
P 印刷紙[0001]
[Industrial application fields]
The present invention relates to a sheet discharge mechanism in a sheet-fed printing machine, and more particularly to a sheet discharge method for discharging sheet-fed printing paper in which a print sheet bitten by a gripper is sucked and transported to a sheet stack and the sheet discharge mechanism.
[0002]
[Prior art]
As a conventional paper discharge device, the top of the paper is held by the gripper and conveyed to the top of the paper discharge stand, the gripper releases the paper, and when the paper falls, the air shower device blows air from above the paper. It is known that the paper bottom is configured to be sucked and advanced by a vacuum wheel that is driven to rotate and discharged. In addition, there is also known a configuration in which a fan motor is installed above the position of the air shower, that is, above the paper discharge table so that the paper is brought into close contact with the paper guide.
[0003]
An apparatus as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 is disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 4-3800 as an improvement of these conventionally known paper discharge apparatuses. As shown in FIG. 4, this paper discharge device is a device comprising an air shower device and a vacuum wheel. A fan motor is installed above the paper guide, and air flows out from the top of the paper guide. As a result, there is no accumulation of air, so that the paper can be securely adhered to the paper guide, and the paper can be prevented from flickering to stabilize the paper discharge.
[0004]
Such a conventionally known paper discharge device has caused printing troubles such as scratches on the printed surface on the back side by using such air particularly in the case of duplex printing.
[0005]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
The problem to be solved by the present invention is to further solve the conventional problem by further improving the paper discharge mechanism in the conventional sheet-fed printing press improved by the applicant of the present application.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The present invention has been developed to solve the above-described problems, and in a paper discharge method in a sheet-fed printing machine that sucks and conveys printing paper bitten by a gripper to a paper stack, a delivery chain guide is provided. While gradually lowering the gripper in the traveling direction, the printing paper bitten by the gripper is sucked and conveyed to the paper stack at a high speed and continuously, and when the gripper passes over the suction wheel, When a slight gap is secured between the suction wheel and the suction wheel, the gap between the suction wheel and the printing paper is eliminated immediately before the suction wheel sucks the printing paper, and the gripper releases the printing paper. The printing paper is pushed down by the wind pressure caused by the gripper running, and the relationship between the gap S between the gripper and the suction wheel, the distance L between the gripper and the suction wheel, and the inclination angle α ° of the printing paper is α °. = Ta -1 holds the relationship of S / L, is configured as the trailing of the printing paper in the molded elevational relationship is the inclination angle of approximately α ° = 0.5 ° ~10 ° to somewhat upwardly from the horizontal A method of sucking and conveying printing paper in a sheet-fed printing machine, further sucking and conveying printing paper bitten by a gripper to a paper stacking platform, and feeding a chain guide wound around a delivery cylinder. It is attached with a slight inclination angle with respect to the paper contact direction of the loading platform, and the chain guide is gradually lowered with respect to the traveling direction of the gripper of the printing paper by the inclination of the chain guide, and is conveyed by suction. In order to secure a slight gap between the gripper and the suction wheel when passing over, the gap between the suction wheel and the printing paper is eliminated immediately before the suction wheel sucks the printing paper. , The gripper In the when to push down the printing paper in wind pressure caused by traveling of the gripper, relationship between the distance L and the inclination angle alpha ° printing paper and the clearance S the gripper and the suction wheel of the gripper and the suction wheel The relationship of α ° = tan −1 S / L is established, and in this relationship, the inclination angle of α ° = 0.5 ° to 10 ° is set so that the bottom side of the printing paper is slightly upward from the horizontal. The present invention provides a printing paper discharge mechanism in a sheet-fed printing machine.
[0007]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
According to an embodiment of the present invention, in a sheet discharge method for a sheet-fed printing machine that sucks and conveys printing paper bitten by a gripper to a paper stack, a delivery chain guide is gradually lowered with respect to the traveling direction of the gripper. However, the printing paper bitten by the gripper is sucked and conveyed to the paper stack at high speed and continuously, and when the gripper passes over the suction wheel, a slight gap is secured between the gripper and the suction wheel. the suction wheel is such that without a gap between the printing paper and the suction wheel just before adsorbing the printing paper, a printing paper with wind pressure by running of the gripper when the gripper releases the printing paper A method of sucking and transporting printing paper, characterized in that it is pushed down. Further, in the relationship between the gap S between the gripper and the suction wheel, the distance L between the gripper and the suction wheel, and the inclination angle α ° of the printing paper. α ° = ta -1 holds the relationship of S / L, configured as trailing the printing paper in the molded elevational relationship is the inclination angle of approximately α ° = 0.5 ° ~10 ° to somewhat upwardly from the horizontal Since the printing paper is sucked and conveyed, since the printing paper is configured to be gradually lowered, the suction wheel can stably and reliably suck the bottom of the printing paper.
[0008]
In the embodiment of the present invention, a chain guide wound around a delivery cylinder in a paper discharge mechanism in a sheet-fed printing machine that sucks and conveys printing paper bitten by a gripper to the paper stacking board is used as a paper holder for the paper stacking board. This is a printing paper discharge mechanism that is attached with a slight inclination angle with respect to the direction, and is gradually lowered with respect to the running direction of the printing paper gripper by the inclination of the chain guide. Since it is run with its tip lowered, it is never hit when the paper is released.
[0009]
【Example】
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
The present invention is an improvement of the paper discharge device in the sheet-fed printing press shown in FIG. 4, and its basic structure is substantially the same, so only the features of the present invention will be described below.
[0010]
First, as shown in FIG. 1, the paper discharge mechanism main body 1 is attached to the paper discharge mechanism main body 1 in such a manner that the chain guide 3 mounted on the delivery cylinder 2 is inclined with respect to the direction 7 of the paper stack 6. It has been. By attaching the paper discharge mechanism main body 1 in this state, the
[0011]
Next, the relationship will be further described with reference to FIG. 2. First, when the
[0012]
Further, FIG. 3 explains the principle that enables stable suction conveyance of the printing paper P by tilting the discharge mechanism main body 1 which is a feature of the present invention mechanism. First, S: a gap between the suction wheel and the gripper (printing paper) Head)
L: Distance between suction wheel and gripper α °: Inclination angle of printing paper The following method is established.
[0013]
α ° = tan -1 S / L
Therefore, the following inclination angle is most desirable in order for the bottom side of the printing paper to be slightly upward from the horizontal.
α ° = 0.5 ° -10 °
As described above, in the paper discharge method of the conventional mechanism, a special technique is required for adjusting the air pressure in order to push down the printing paper by the air source (fan, nozzle, etc.). Although the paper alignment is poor, the paper discharge method of the mechanism of the present invention can provide a good paper alignment.
[0014]
【The invention's effect】
The present invention relates to a paper discharge method in a sheet-fed printing machine that sucks and conveys printing paper bitten by a gripper to a paper stack, while the delivery chain guide is gradually lowered with respect to the traveling direction of the gripper. Is a method for sucking and transporting printing paper in a sheet-fed printing machine, wherein the gripper passes over the suction wheel. sometimes when the gripper without a gap between the printing paper and the suction wheel is immediately before the suction wheel securing some clearance between the gripper and the suction wheel adsorbs printing paper releases the printing paper a suction conveying method for a printing paper in sheet-fed printing press depressing the printing paper in wind pressure caused by traveling of the gripper, also the inclination of the print paper and the distance L between the gap S and the gripper and the suction wheel of the gripper and the suction wheel Degree alpha holds the relationship of α ° = tan -1 S / L in relation to the °, for trailing the printing paper somewhat upwardly from the horizontal in the molded elevational relationship α ° = 0.5 ° ~10 ° This is a method for sucking and conveying printing paper in a sheet-fed printing machine configured to have an inclination angle of about a degree, and further a paper discharge mechanism in a sheet-fed printing machine that sucks and conveys printing paper bitten by a gripper to a paper stack The chain guide wound around the delivery cylinder is attached with a slight inclination angle with respect to the paper contact direction of the paper stack, and gradually descends with respect to the printing paper gripper traveling direction due to the inclination of the chain guide Since the printing paper discharge mechanism in the sheet-fed printing press is characterized in that it is sucked and conveyed, it has the following many advantages over the conventional paper discharge mechanism. A) By improving the conventional paper discharge mechanism like the mechanism of the present invention, a stable and reliable suction conveyance method and mechanism that cannot be obtained by the conventional mechanism can be obtained. In the same manner, since the leading edge of the printing paper is inclined, the smearing phenomenon that occurred when the paper was released while traveling was completely eliminated. C, further according to the present invention, it is aligned paper is stable because acting on press under gel direction printing paper with wind pressure by running the gripper.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is an explanatory schematic diagram showing a delivery unit which is a main part of a paper discharge mechanism according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged explanatory view showing a suction conveyance mechanism for printing paper, which is a main part of the present invention, in comparison with a conventional mechanism.
FIG. 3 is an explanatory schematic diagram illustrating the principle of suction conveyance of printing paper, which is a main part of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is an explanatory schematic diagram illustrating a conventional paper discharge device.
FIG. 5 is an explanatory schematic diagram showing a sheet-fed printing press used in the present invention.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Paper discharge mechanism body 2 Delivery cylinder 3
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP21611999A JP4644325B2 (en) | 1999-07-30 | 1999-07-30 | A method for sucking and conveying printing paper in a sheet-fed printing press and its paper discharge mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP21611999A JP4644325B2 (en) | 1999-07-30 | 1999-07-30 | A method for sucking and conveying printing paper in a sheet-fed printing press and its paper discharge mechanism |
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JP2001038877A JP2001038877A (en) | 2001-02-13 |
JP4644325B2 true JP4644325B2 (en) | 2011-03-02 |
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JP2015067446A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2015-04-13 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | Device and method for ejecting sheet |
Citations (1)
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JPH06211401A (en) * | 1993-01-19 | 1994-08-02 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Paper discharge device for paper sheet printing machine |
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JPH06211401A (en) * | 1993-01-19 | 1994-08-02 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Paper discharge device for paper sheet printing machine |
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