JP4635788B2 - 弾力性素材を用いた入力装置 - Google Patents
弾力性素材を用いた入力装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4635788B2 JP4635788B2 JP2005257242A JP2005257242A JP4635788B2 JP 4635788 B2 JP4635788 B2 JP 4635788B2 JP 2005257242 A JP2005257242 A JP 2005257242A JP 2005257242 A JP2005257242 A JP 2005257242A JP 4635788 B2 JP4635788 B2 JP 4635788B2
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/70—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
- H01H13/84—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard characterised by ergonomic functions, e.g. for miniature keyboards; characterised by operational sensory functions, e.g. sound feedback
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/02—Input arrangements using manually operated switches, e.g. using keyboards or dials
- G06F3/0202—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the input device
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/042—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by opto-electronic means
- G06F3/0425—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by opto-electronic means using a single imaging device like a video camera for tracking the absolute position of a single or a plurality of objects with respect to an imaged reference surface, e.g. video camera imaging a display or a projection screen, a table or a wall surface, on which a computer generated image is displayed or projected
- G06F3/0426—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by opto-electronic means using a single imaging device like a video camera for tracking the absolute position of a single or a plurality of objects with respect to an imaged reference surface, e.g. video camera imaging a display or a projection screen, a table or a wall surface, on which a computer generated image is displayed or projected tracking fingers with respect to a virtual keyboard projected or printed on the surface
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
- G06F3/0487—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
- G06F3/0488—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
- G06F3/04886—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures by partitioning the display area of the touch-screen or the surface of the digitising tablet into independently controllable areas, e.g. virtual keyboards or menus
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2217/00—Facilitation of operation; Human engineering
- H01H2217/044—Repetitive strain injury [RSI] considerations
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2219/00—Legends
- H01H2219/002—Legends replaceable; adaptable
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2221/00—Actuators
- H01H2221/084—Actuators made at least partly of elastic foam
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2239/00—Miscellaneous
- H01H2239/048—Miscellaneous comprising microphone or speaker
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2239/00—Miscellaneous
- H01H2239/056—Keyboard or overlay identification features
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2300/00—Orthogonal indexing scheme relating to electric switches, relays, selectors or emergency protective devices covered by H01H
- H01H2300/03—Application domotique, e.g. for house automation, bus connected switches, sensors, loads or intelligent wiring
- H01H2300/032—Application domotique, e.g. for house automation, bus connected switches, sensors, loads or intelligent wiring using RFID technology in switching devices
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02B90/20—Smart grids as enabling technology in buildings sector
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S20/00—Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
- Y04S20/14—Protecting elements, switches, relays or circuit breakers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Input From Keyboards Or The Like (AREA)
- Image Analysis (AREA)
- User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)
Description
201:ユーザ、202:押下位置、
301:伸縮に弱い弾力性部材、302:伸縮性に富んだ弾力性部材、303:ユーザ、
401:メカニカルスイッチにおける押下圧とストロークとの関係、402:本発明の弾力性部材表面における押下圧とストロークとの関係、403:押下圧の変化、404:キーイベントが発生する範囲、
501:格子点座標測定ステップ、502:格子点座標の時間変化が一定範囲以内か否かの判定、503:押下位置の検出ステップ、504:キーイベント発生ステップ、
601:弾力性部材、602:キーラベル、
701:設定画面の提示ステップ、702:キーの位置検出の可否判定、703:全キーに対して位置検出を行ったか否かの判定、704:各キー位置の設定情報の保存、
801:弾力性部材、802:RFIDダグ、803:撮像装置、804:容器、805:RFIDダグリーダー、806:コンピュータ、
901:弾力性部材、902:キーラベル、903:撮像装置、904:コンピュータ、905:入力部、 906:処理部、907:記憶部、908:制御部、
1001:弾力性部材、1002:厚みのあるキーラベル、1003:ユーザ、
1101:メッシュの細かい弾力性部材、1102:メッシュの粗い弾力性部材、1103:ユーザ、1104:撮像装置、1105:コンピュータ、1106:入力部、1107:処理部、1108:記憶部、1109:出力部、1110:制御部、
1201:メッシュの細かい弾力性部材、1202:メッシュの粗い弾力性部材、1203:ユーザ、1204:撮影方向、
1301:各画素の明度測定ステップ、1302:各画素における明度の時間変化が一定範囲以内か否かの判定、1303:押下位置の検出ステップ、1304:キーイベント発生ステップ、
1401:赤外線式タッチパネル枠、1402:弾力性部材、1403:ユーザ、1404:コンピュータ、1405:入力部、1406:記憶部、1407:出力部、1408:制御部、
1501:弾力性部材、1502:赤外線式タッチパネル枠、1503:ユーザ、
1601:弾力性部材、1602:赤外線式タッチパネル枠、1603:ユーザ、1604:LED、1605:スピーカー、1606:コンピュータ、1607:入力部、1608:処理部、1609:記憶部、1610:出力部、1611:制御部、
1701:弾力性部材、1702:赤外線式タッチパネル枠、1703:ユーザ、1704:キー入力補助のための部材。
Claims (4)
- 位置情報に基づくキーボード入力または位置入力を行うための入力装置であって、
複数枚の膜状部材を含む弾力性膜状部材と、
前記弾力性膜状部材をユーザが入力を行う側とは反対側から撮像する撮像部と、
処理部とを有し、
前記弾力性膜状部材のうち前記撮像部側の膜状部材はメッシュ状に加工されたものであり、
前記処理部は、前記弾力性膜状部材が押下されて前記複数枚の膜状部材が近接することにより生ずる前記撮像部が撮像した前記弾力性膜状部材の画像中の明度の変化に基づいて、ユーザが押下した前記弾力性膜状部材の位置を特定することを特徴とする入力装置。 - 請求項1記載の入力装置であって、前記処理部は、記憶部に予め記憶される、位置とキーとの対応付けを参照し、前記ユーザに押下された位置に基づいてキーイベントを発生させることを特徴とする入力装置。
- 請求項1記載の入力装置であって、前記弾力性膜状部材はさらに、前記撮像部側の表面に所定のパターンを有し、前記処理部はさらに、前記撮像された画像から前記所定のパターンの各部の変化に基づいて前記押下された位置を特定することを特徴とする入力装置。
- 位置情報に基づくキーボード入力または位置入力を行うための入力装置に用いる設定方法であって、
前記入力装置は、
複数枚の膜状部材を含む弾力性膜状部材と、
前記弾力性膜状部材をユーザが入力を行う側とは反対側から撮像する撮像部と、
前記弾力性膜状部材状の位置とキーとの対応関係を記憶するための記憶部と、
処理部とを有し、
前記弾力性膜状部材のうち前記撮像部側の膜状部材はメッシュ状に加工されたものであることを特徴とし、
前記設定方法は、
特定のキーをユーザに通知するステップと、
前記弾力性膜状部材が押下されて前記複数枚の膜状部材が近接することにより生ずる前記撮像部が撮像した前記弾力性膜状部材の画像中の明度の変化に基づいて、ユーザが押下した前記弾力性膜状部材の位置を特定するステップと、
前記通知に応答して押下された前記弾力性膜状部材の位置との対応関係を前記記憶部に記憶するステップと、を有することを特徴とする設定方法。
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2005257242A JP4635788B2 (ja) | 2005-09-06 | 2005-09-06 | 弾力性素材を用いた入力装置 |
US11/483,159 US7479903B2 (en) | 2005-09-06 | 2006-07-10 | Input device using elastic material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2005257242A JP4635788B2 (ja) | 2005-09-06 | 2005-09-06 | 弾力性素材を用いた入力装置 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2007072637A JP2007072637A (ja) | 2007-03-22 |
JP2007072637A5 JP2007072637A5 (ja) | 2008-03-13 |
JP4635788B2 true JP4635788B2 (ja) | 2011-02-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2005257242A Expired - Fee Related JP4635788B2 (ja) | 2005-09-06 | 2005-09-06 | 弾力性素材を用いた入力装置 |
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US (1) | US7479903B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4635788B2 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11079289B2 (en) | 2017-08-18 | 2021-08-03 | Google Llc | Radar-based force sensing |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP4770375B2 (ja) * | 2005-10-04 | 2011-09-14 | 富士通株式会社 | 指紋歪み検出装置を備える指紋照合装置 |
US20080229255A1 (en) * | 2007-03-15 | 2008-09-18 | Nokia Corporation | Apparatus, method and system for gesture detection |
JP4605170B2 (ja) * | 2007-03-23 | 2011-01-05 | 株式会社デンソー | 操作入力装置 |
KR101079598B1 (ko) * | 2007-12-18 | 2011-11-03 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 디스플레이장치 및 그 제어방법 |
US8094875B1 (en) * | 2008-04-18 | 2012-01-10 | Uei Cayman Inc. | Performing optical recognition on a picture of a remote to identify an associated codeset |
US9152258B2 (en) | 2008-06-19 | 2015-10-06 | Neonode Inc. | User interface for a touch screen |
US20100137845A1 (en) * | 2008-12-03 | 2010-06-03 | Immersion Corporation | Tool Having Multiple Feedback Devices |
US9158416B2 (en) | 2009-02-15 | 2015-10-13 | Neonode Inc. | Resilient light-based touch surface |
JP5158152B2 (ja) * | 2010-08-20 | 2013-03-06 | 株式会社デンソー | 操作入力装置 |
US9223431B2 (en) | 2010-09-17 | 2015-12-29 | Blackberry Limited | Touch-sensitive display with depression detection and method |
US9513737B2 (en) | 2010-09-17 | 2016-12-06 | Blackberry Limited | Touch-sensitive display with optical sensor and method |
JP5625839B2 (ja) * | 2010-12-03 | 2014-11-19 | 富士通株式会社 | プロジェクタ装置、位置検出プログラム及びプロジェクタシステム |
JP5964458B2 (ja) * | 2012-01-29 | 2016-08-03 | ネオノード インコーポレイテッド | タッチスクリーンのためのユーザインタフェース |
KR20130115750A (ko) | 2012-04-13 | 2013-10-22 | 포항공과대학교 산학협력단 | 가상 키보드 상의 키 입력을 인식하는 방법 및 그 장치 |
KR20130131154A (ko) * | 2012-05-23 | 2013-12-03 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 디스플레이 장치, 디스플레이 장치와 연결된 입력 장치 및 그 제어 방법 |
KR101371736B1 (ko) * | 2012-08-22 | 2014-03-07 | 현대자동차(주) | 터치스크린의 터치 인식방법 |
US9250708B2 (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2016-02-02 | At&T Intellectual Property I, L.P. | Stylus keyboard |
GB2547032B (en) * | 2016-02-05 | 2020-05-20 | Ford Global Tech Llc | A vehicle human interface assembly |
Citations (9)
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JPH04281513A (ja) * | 1991-03-11 | 1992-10-07 | Fujitsu Ltd | キー割当処理装置 |
JPH07182101A (ja) * | 1993-10-26 | 1995-07-21 | Itu Res Inc | グラフィック入力装置および方法、グラフィックオブジェクト操作方法、グラフィック入力信号供給方法 |
JPH08171440A (ja) * | 1994-09-30 | 1996-07-02 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 電子機器 |
JPH1195895A (ja) * | 1997-09-18 | 1999-04-09 | Sony Corp | 情報入力装置 |
JP2001169165A (ja) * | 1999-10-21 | 2001-06-22 | Hewlett Packard Co <Hp> | ディジタルカメラのカーソル制御装置 |
US6545670B1 (en) * | 1999-05-11 | 2003-04-08 | Timothy R. Pryor | Methods and apparatus for man machine interfaces and related activity |
JP2005078291A (ja) * | 2003-08-29 | 2005-03-24 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 画像投影表示装置、ポインティング位置検出方法、プログラムおよび記録媒体 |
JP2005165670A (ja) * | 2003-12-02 | 2005-06-23 | Olympus Corp | ヒューマンインタフェース装置及びヒューマンインタフェースシステム |
JP2005165864A (ja) * | 2003-12-04 | 2005-06-23 | Ricoh Co Ltd | コマンド入力方法、画像表示方法及び画像表示装置 |
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US5581484A (en) * | 1994-06-27 | 1996-12-03 | Prince; Kevin R. | Finger mounted computer input device |
US20040041716A1 (en) * | 2002-08-29 | 2004-03-04 | Compx International Inc. | Virtual keyboard and keyboard support arm assembly |
US20040233173A1 (en) * | 2003-05-20 | 2004-11-25 | Bettina Bryant | Keypad for portable electronic devices |
-
2005
- 2005-09-06 JP JP2005257242A patent/JP4635788B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-07-10 US US11/483,159 patent/US7479903B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH04281513A (ja) * | 1991-03-11 | 1992-10-07 | Fujitsu Ltd | キー割当処理装置 |
JPH07182101A (ja) * | 1993-10-26 | 1995-07-21 | Itu Res Inc | グラフィック入力装置および方法、グラフィックオブジェクト操作方法、グラフィック入力信号供給方法 |
JPH08171440A (ja) * | 1994-09-30 | 1996-07-02 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 電子機器 |
JPH1195895A (ja) * | 1997-09-18 | 1999-04-09 | Sony Corp | 情報入力装置 |
US6545670B1 (en) * | 1999-05-11 | 2003-04-08 | Timothy R. Pryor | Methods and apparatus for man machine interfaces and related activity |
JP2001169165A (ja) * | 1999-10-21 | 2001-06-22 | Hewlett Packard Co <Hp> | ディジタルカメラのカーソル制御装置 |
JP2005078291A (ja) * | 2003-08-29 | 2005-03-24 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 画像投影表示装置、ポインティング位置検出方法、プログラムおよび記録媒体 |
JP2005165670A (ja) * | 2003-12-02 | 2005-06-23 | Olympus Corp | ヒューマンインタフェース装置及びヒューマンインタフェースシステム |
JP2005165864A (ja) * | 2003-12-04 | 2005-06-23 | Ricoh Co Ltd | コマンド入力方法、画像表示方法及び画像表示装置 |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11079289B2 (en) | 2017-08-18 | 2021-08-03 | Google Llc | Radar-based force sensing |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20070051591A1 (en) | 2007-03-08 |
US7479903B2 (en) | 2009-01-20 |
JP2007072637A (ja) | 2007-03-22 |
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