JP4629595B2 - Bathtub adapter - Google Patents

Bathtub adapter Download PDF

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JP4629595B2
JP4629595B2 JP2006051651A JP2006051651A JP4629595B2 JP 4629595 B2 JP4629595 B2 JP 4629595B2 JP 2006051651 A JP2006051651 A JP 2006051651A JP 2006051651 A JP2006051651 A JP 2006051651A JP 4629595 B2 JP4629595 B2 JP 4629595B2
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JP2007229037A (en
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光則 波多野
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株式会社ハタノ製作所
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この発明は、浴槽壁部に貫通状態に取り付けられ、浴槽外の給湯機に配管接続させる浴槽用給湯口アダプタに関する。   The present invention relates to a hot water inlet adapter for a bathtub that is attached to a bathtub wall portion in a penetrating state and is pipe-connected to a hot water heater outside the bathtub.

一般的に、この種の給湯口アダプタは、浴槽側壁の貫通穴に浴槽内側から挿通させた槽内取付部材の雄ねじ付き筒状部と、浴槽外の給湯機に配管接続させる槽外取付部材の雌ねじ付き筒状部とを螺合することにより、槽内取付部材の基端側のフランジ部と、槽外取付部材の先端側のフランジ部との間で浴槽側壁を内外両側から挟着して当該浴槽側壁に貫通状態に取り付けられ、その槽内取付部材には浴槽内側から流路形成部材を嵌装し、更に浴槽内開口部にフィルタ部材を装着するようになっている。そして、槽内外の両取付部材のフランジ部と浴槽側壁との間には、水密封止のためにリング状パッキングが介装される(特許文献1〜5)。
特開2002−336150号公報 特開2003−70664号公報 特開2003−102633号公報 特開2005−58429号公報
In general, this type of hot-water supply adapter is a tubular part with a male thread of a tank mounting member inserted into the through hole of the bathtub side wall from the inside of the bathtub, and a tank mounting member that is connected to the hot water heater outside the bathtub by piping. By screwing the female threaded cylindrical part, the bathtub side wall is sandwiched between the inner and outer sides of the flange part on the proximal end side of the tank mounting member and the flange part on the distal end side of the tank mounting member. It attaches to the said bathtub side wall in the penetration state, The flow-path formation member is fitted to the attachment member in a tank from the bathtub inner side, and also a filter member is mounted | worn with the opening part in a bathtub. And between the flange part of both the attachment members inside and outside the tank and the bathtub side wall, a ring-shaped packing is interposed for watertight sealing (Patent Documents 1 to 5).
JP 2002-336150 A JP 2003-70664 A JP 2003-102633 A JP 2005-58429 A

しかるに、これら従来の給湯口アダプタにあっては、前記螺合のために槽内取付部材側を回転操作する際、その終盤での強い捻回力によって槽外取付部材が共回りし易く、これによって槽外取付部材から給湯機に接続する配管部が捻じれて破断、亀裂、変形等を生じることがあった。   However, in these conventional hot water supply port adapters, when the inner mounting member side is rotated for the screwing, the outer mounting member is easy to rotate together due to the strong twisting force at the end thereof. The piping part connected to the hot water supply device from the outside mounting member may be twisted to cause breakage, cracking, deformation, or the like.

この発明は、上述の事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、浴槽用給湯口アダプタにおいて、構成部材の簡単な改良により、槽内取付部材の回転操作による浴槽側壁への取り付けの際の槽外取付部材の共回りを防止し、もってコスト増を殆ど伴うことなく、槽外取付部材から給湯機に接続する配管部の捻じれによる破断、亀裂、変形等を回避できるものを提供することを課題とする。   This invention is made in view of the above-mentioned situation, and in a hot water supply adapter for a bathtub, it is attached outside the tank at the time of attaching to the bathtub side wall by a rotation operation of the in-tank attaching member by simple improvement of the constituent members. It is an object of the present invention to provide a member that can prevent breakage, cracking, deformation, etc. due to twisting of a piping part connected to a hot water supply device from an outside tank attachment member with almost no increase in cost by preventing co-rotation of members. To do.

上記課題は、以下の手段によって解決される。   The above problem is solved by the following means.

〔1〕浴槽外の給湯機に配管接続させる槽外取付部材に、槽内取付部材の筒状部を浴槽側壁の貫通穴に通して螺合連結するようにした浴槽用給湯口アダプタであって、
浴槽側壁の外面と槽外取付部材の環状端面との間に、リング状パッキングが介在し、
このリング状パッキングの両側対接面の少なくとも一方に、複数条のリング状リブと、これらリング状リブ間の環状溝の周方向複数ヶ所に位置した凸部とを有し、
槽内取付部材の回転操作による螺合部分の締め付けにより、前記リング状パッキングが浴槽側壁と槽外取付部材との間で圧縮され、そのリング状リブと共に前記凸部が相手側対接面に密着するように構成されてなる浴槽用給湯口アダプタ。
[1] A bathtub hot water outlet adapter in which a tubular portion of a tank mounting member is threadedly connected to a mounting member outside a bath that is pipe-connected to a hot water heater outside the bathtub, through a through hole in the side wall of the bathtub. ,
A ring-shaped packing is interposed between the outer surface of the bathtub side wall and the annular end surface of the tank outer mounting member,
On at least one of both side facing surfaces of the ring-shaped packing, there are a plurality of ring-shaped ribs, and convex portions located at a plurality of locations in the circumferential direction of the annular groove between the ring-shaped ribs,
The ring-shaped packing is compressed between the bathtub side wall and the tank outer mounting member by tightening the screwed portion by the rotation operation of the tank inner mounting member, and the convex portion is closely attached to the mating contact surface along with the ring rib. A hot water inlet adapter for a bathtub configured to be.

〔2〕前記リング状パッキングのリング状リブ及び凸部が、槽外取付部材側の対接面に形成されてなる前項〔1〕記載の浴槽用給湯口アダプタ。   [2] The hot water inlet adapter for bathtubs according to [1] above, wherein the ring-shaped rib and the convex portion of the ring-shaped packing are formed on the contact surface on the outside mounting member side.

〔3〕前記リング状パッキングの前記凸部の高さがリング状リブよりも低く設定されてなる前項〔1〕又は〔2〕に記載の浴槽用給湯口アダプタ。   [3] The hot-water adapter for a bathtub according to [1] or [2], wherein the height of the convex portion of the ring-shaped packing is set lower than that of the ring-shaped rib.

〔4〕前記リング状パッキングのリング状リブが3条以上であり、その内側から1番目と2番目のリング状リブ間の環状溝には前記凸部を有しない前項〔1〕〜〔3〕のいずれかに記載の浴槽用給湯口アダプタ。   [4] The number of ring-shaped ribs of the ring-shaped packing is three or more, and the annular groove between the first and second ring-shaped ribs from the inside does not have the convex portion [1] to [3] The hot water outlet adapter for bathtubs as described in any one of.

〔5〕前記リング状パッキングの浴槽側の対接面に3条以上のリング状リブを有し、その外側から1番目のリング状リブが他のリング状リブよりも高く形成されると共に、この外側から1番目と2番目のリング状リブ間の環状溝には前記凸部を有しない前項〔1〕〜〔4〕のいずれかに記載の浴槽用給湯口アダプタ。   [5] There are three or more ring-shaped ribs on the contact surface on the bathtub side of the ring-shaped packing, and the first ring-shaped rib from the outside is formed higher than the other ring-shaped ribs. The hot water inlet adapter for bathtubs according to any one of [1] to [4], wherein the annular groove between the first and second ring-shaped ribs from the outside does not have the convex portion.

〔6〕前記リング状パッキングの凸部が周方向3ヵ所以上に等配した半径方向リブからなる前項〔1〕〜〔5〕のいずれかに記載の浴槽用給湯口アダプタ。   [6] The bathtub hot-water supply adapter according to any one of [1] to [5] above, wherein the convex portions of the ring-shaped packing are formed of radial ribs equally distributed at three or more locations in the circumferential direction.

〔7〕槽外取付部材の前端に外側へ張出するフランジ部を有し、前記リング状パッキングが該フランジ部の外周側を包み込む構造を備えた被せパッキングからなる前項〔1〕〜〔6〕のいずれかに記載の浴槽用給湯口アダプタ。   [7] The preceding items [1] to [6] comprising a cover packing having a flange portion projecting outward at the front end of the outer mounting member, and the ring-shaped packing wrapping the outer peripheral side of the flange portion. The hot water outlet adapter for bathtubs as described in any one of.

前項〔1〕に記載の発明によれば、槽内取付部材の筒状部を浴槽側壁の貫通穴に通して槽外取付部材に螺合連結する際、槽内取付部材の回転操作による締め付けの終盤において、浴槽側壁の外面と槽外取付部材の環状端面との間に介在するリング状パッキングが圧縮され、このリング状パッキングのリング状リブ間の環状溝にある凸部がリング状リブと共に相手側対接面に密着することにより、当該対接面での相対回転に対して大きな摩擦力を生じ、この摩擦力による摺動抵抗で槽外取付部材が浴槽側に固定化されて共回りを生じず、もって槽外取付部材から給湯機に接続する配管部の捻じれによる破断、亀裂、変形等が回避される。   According to the invention described in the preceding paragraph [1], when the tubular portion of the in-tank mounting member is threaded and connected to the external mounting member through the through hole in the bathtub side wall, the tightening operation by rotating the in-tank mounting member is performed. In the final stage, the ring-shaped packing interposed between the outer surface of the bathtub side wall and the annular end surface of the tank outer mounting member is compressed, and the convex portion in the annular groove between the ring-shaped ribs of this ring-shaped packing is mated with the ring-shaped rib. By adhering to the side contact surface, a large frictional force is generated with respect to the relative rotation on the contact surface, and the outside mounting member is fixed to the bathtub side by the sliding resistance due to this frictional force, so that it can rotate together. Therefore, breakage, cracks, deformation, and the like due to twisting of the piping portion connected from the outside-tubing attachment member to the water heater are avoided.

しかして、この発明の浴槽用給湯口アダプタでは、槽外側のリング状パッキングとして複数条のリング状リブ間の環状溝の周方向複数ヶ所に凸部を設けたものを用いるだけで、他の構成部材は全て既存構成でよい上、リング状パッキングのリング状リブは水密封止性を高めるための一般的な構造であるから、そのリング状リブ間の環状溝に凸部を有するリング状パッキングも成形型の僅かな改変だけで容易に製造でき、前記共回りの防止のためのコスト負担は非常に少なくて済む。   Therefore, in the hot water inlet adapter for bathtubs according to the present invention, other configurations can be obtained simply by using a ring-shaped packing on the outside of the tank provided with convex portions at a plurality of positions in the circumferential direction of the annular groove between the plurality of ring-shaped ribs. All members may have existing configurations, and the ring-shaped ribs of the ring-shaped packing have a general structure for improving the watertight sealability. Therefore, the ring-shaped packing having a convex portion in the annular groove between the ring-shaped ribs is also possible. It can be easily manufactured with only a slight modification of the mold, and the cost burden for preventing the co-rotation is very small.

前項〔2〕に記載の発明によれば、前記リング状パッキングのリング状リブ及び凸部が槽外取付部材側の対接面に形成され、概して金属製で平滑な槽外取付部材の端面に対して当該パッキングの摩擦力が大きく働くから、前記共回りの抑止作用が高くなる。   According to the invention described in the preceding item [2], the ring-shaped rib and the convex portion of the ring-shaped packing are formed on the contact surface on the tank outer mounting member side, and are generally made of metal and smooth on the end surface of the tank outer mounting member. On the other hand, since the frictional force of the packing works greatly, the co-rotation suppressing action is increased.

前項〔3〕に記載の発明によれば、前記リング状パッキングの前記凸部の高さがリング状リブよりも低いため、浴槽用給湯口アダプタの取付状態において該凸部よりもリング状リブの圧縮度合が大きくなり、そのシール作用が確実に発揮される。   According to the invention described in [3], the height of the convex portion of the ring-shaped packing is lower than that of the ring-shaped rib. The degree of compression is increased, and the sealing action is reliably exhibited.

前項〔4〕に記載の発明によれば、前記リング状パッキングのリング状リブが3条以上で、その内側から1番目と2番目のリング状リブ間の環状溝には前記凸部がないから、内側から1番目のリング状リブが独立した形になってシール作用を確実に発揮する。   According to the invention described in [4], the ring-shaped packing has three or more ring-shaped ribs, and the annular groove between the first and second ring-shaped ribs from the inside does not have the convex portion. The first ring-shaped rib from the inside becomes an independent shape and reliably exhibits a sealing action.

前項〔5〕に記載の発明によれば、前記リング状パッキングの浴槽側の対接面にある3条以上のリング状リブの内、外側から1番目のリング状リブが他のリング状リブよりも高く且つ独立した形であるため、該に1番目のリング状リブによる高いシール効果が得られる。   According to the invention described in [5], the first ring-shaped rib from the outside of the three or more ring-shaped ribs on the bath-side contact surface of the ring-shaped packing is more than the other ring-shaped ribs. In addition, since the shape is high and independent, a high sealing effect can be obtained by the first ring-shaped rib.

前項〔6〕に記載の発明によれば、前記リング状パッキングの凸部が周方向3ヵ所以上に等配した半径方向リブからなるため、対接面での相対回転に対する摩擦力がより大きく効果的に発現する。   According to the invention described in [6] above, since the convex portion of the ring-shaped packing is composed of radial ribs equally distributed in three or more circumferential directions, the frictional force with respect to relative rotation at the contact surface is more effective. Expresses.

前項〔7〕に記載の発明によれば、前記リング状パッキングは、被せパッキングとして槽外取付部材前端のフランジ部の外周側で保持されるから、槽内取付部材の筒状部外周の雄ねじに接触しない状態で同心状に位置決めでき、もって該雄ねじとの接触による損傷が防止される。   According to the invention of the preceding item [7], the ring-shaped packing is held on the outer peripheral side of the flange portion at the front end of the outer mounting member as a cover packing. It can be positioned concentrically without contact, so that damage due to contact with the male screw is prevented.

以下、この発明に係る浴槽用給湯口アダプタの実施形態について、図面を参照して具体的に説明する。図1は該給湯口アダプタの浴槽側壁への取付状態、図2は該給湯口アダプタの部品構成、図3は槽外側のリング状パッキング、図4は螺合した槽外取付部材と槽内取付部材の締め付け前の状態、図5は同締め付け後の状態、をそれぞれ示す。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of a hot water inlet adapter for bathtubs according to the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows the hot water supply adapter attached to the bathtub side wall, FIG. 2 shows the component configuration of the hot water supply adapter, FIG. 3 shows the ring-shaped packing on the outside of the tank, and FIG. FIG. 5 shows a state before the member is tightened, and FIG. 5 shows a state after the member is tightened.

なお、この実施形態の給湯口アダプタは、浴槽外に設置した給湯機(図示省略)からの温水を浴槽内に供給する湯はり機能と、浴槽内の温水を給湯機に吸い込んで加熱した高温水を浴槽内に戻す追い焚き機能とを備えた浴槽給湯システムに適用するものであり、所謂無極タイプとして、給湯機に繋がる往き管と戻り管(図示省略)に対する接続が逆になっても同じ機能が得られるようになっている。   The hot water outlet adapter of this embodiment has a hot water function for supplying hot water from a hot water heater (not shown) installed outside the bathtub into the bathtub, and hot water heated by sucking the hot water in the bathtub into the water heater. This is applied to a bathtub hot water supply system with a reheating function for returning the water to the bathtub. As a so-called non-polar type, the same function is achieved even if the connection to the forward pipe and the return pipe (not shown) connected to the water heater is reversed. Can be obtained.

図1及び図2に示すように、この給湯口アダプタは、槽外取付部材1、槽内取付部材2、流路形成部材3、フィルタ部材4の4つの主要部品と、槽外側のリング状パッキング5、Oリング6、槽内側のリング状パッキング7、リング状滑りシート8、ロックねじ9の付属部品とで構成されている。なお、図中のHは浴槽Tの側壁Taに設けた貫通穴を示している。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, this hot water supply adapter includes four main parts, an outer tank mounting member 1, an inner tank mounting member 2, a flow path forming member 3, and a filter member 4, and a ring-shaped packing outside the tank. 5, an O-ring 6, a ring-shaped packing 7 inside the tank, a ring-shaped sliding sheet 8, and an accessory part of the lock screw 9. In addition, H in a figure has shown the through-hole provided in the side wall Ta of the bathtub T. FIG.

槽外取付部材1は、黄銅やステンレス鋼等の金属製であり、略円筒状をなす外筒部1aの開放した前端にフランジ部1bを備えると共に、該外筒部1aの閉塞した後端部に一対の外管接続部11a,11bがロウ付けされ、該外筒部1aの内側には前方へ開放した円筒状の内筒部1cが同軸状に一体形成されている。そして、内筒部1cの内側空間10aが外管接続部11aに、外筒部1aと内筒部1cの間の環状空間10bが外管接続部11bに、それぞれ連通している。また、外筒部1aの前部内周には雌ねじ12が刻設され、この外筒部1aの前端よりも内奥に位置した内筒部1cの前端の内周側に、前記Oリング6を嵌装するための環状溝13が形成されている。   The outside mounting member 1 is made of metal such as brass or stainless steel, and includes a flange portion 1b at the open front end of the substantially cylindrical outer cylinder portion 1a, and a closed rear end portion of the outer cylinder portion 1a. A pair of outer tube connecting portions 11a and 11b are brazed to each other, and a cylindrical inner tube portion 1c that is opened forward is integrally formed coaxially inside the outer tube portion 1a. The inner space 10a of the inner cylinder part 1c communicates with the outer pipe connection part 11a, and the annular space 10b between the outer cylinder part 1a and the inner cylinder part 1c communicates with the outer pipe connection part 11b. Further, a female screw 12 is engraved on the inner periphery of the front portion of the outer tube portion 1a, and the O-ring 6 is disposed on the inner periphery side of the front end of the inner tube portion 1c located inward from the front end of the outer tube portion 1a. An annular groove 13 for fitting is formed.

槽内取付部材2は、ポリアセタート樹脂等の硬質樹脂成形物からなり、両端が開放した筒状部2aの前端にフランジ部2bが一体形成されており、筒状部2aの外周には槽外取付部材1の雌ねじ12に対応する雄ねじ21が設けてある。そして、図4及び図5で示すように、フランジ部2bの後面側は、内周部が環状段部22、中間部が環状溝23、外周部が環状突縁24を構成しており、環状溝23の内周側壁が外周側壁よりも高くなっている。また、図2に示すように、該フランジ部2bの前面側には多数の有底のロック穴25…が周方向一定間隔置きに形成され、更に外周部24には複数のL字形の係止溝26が周方向一定間隔置きに形成されている。   The in-tank mounting member 2 is made of a hard resin molding such as polyacetate resin, and a flange portion 2b is integrally formed at the front end of the cylindrical portion 2a with both ends open. A male screw 21 corresponding to the female screw 12 of the member 1 is provided. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the rear surface side of the flange portion 2b has an inner peripheral portion that forms an annular step portion 22, an intermediate portion that forms an annular groove 23, and an outer peripheral portion that forms an annular protruding edge 24. The inner peripheral side wall of the groove 23 is higher than the outer peripheral side wall. Further, as shown in FIG. 2, a plurality of bottomed lock holes 25 are formed at regular intervals in the circumferential direction on the front side of the flange portion 2b, and a plurality of L-shaped engagements are formed on the outer peripheral portion 24. Grooves 26 are formed at regular intervals in the circumferential direction.

流路形成部材3は、既述の無極タイプとしての流路を形成するものであり、円盤部31aの中央部後面側に流路分岐部31b及び流路筒部31cを一体形成した硬質合成樹脂成形物からなる本体31と、該本体31の円盤部31aの前面側に嵌着される硬質合成樹脂成形物からなる円形の蓋板32と、流路分岐部31bに配置される縦長のゴム板からなる一対の弁体33,33とを備えている。そして、本体31の円盤部31aの周縁には前後両側へ突出した周壁部34が形成され、この周壁部34の前縁側に内嵌係止した蓋板32と当該円盤部31aとの間で流路分離室30を構成している。また、この周壁部34には、外周面の左右両側上部と下端部の3ヵ所にL字形の係止溝34aを有すると共に、内周面にも周方向に等配した3ヵ所に係止突起(図示省略)が設けてある。   The flow path forming member 3 forms a flow path as the aforementioned non-polar type, and is a rigid synthetic resin in which the flow path branching portion 31b and the flow path cylinder portion 31c are integrally formed on the rear side of the center portion of the disk portion 31a. A main body 31 made of a molded product, a circular lid plate 32 made of a hard synthetic resin molded product fitted to the front surface side of the disk portion 31a of the main body 31, and a vertically long rubber plate arranged in the flow path branching portion 31b And a pair of valve bodies 33, 33. A peripheral wall portion 34 projecting to the front and rear sides is formed at the periphery of the disk portion 31a of the main body 31, and a flow between the lid plate 32 fitted and locked to the front edge side of the peripheral wall portion 34 and the disk portion 31a. A path separation chamber 30 is configured. In addition, the peripheral wall portion 34 has L-shaped locking grooves 34a at three positions on the left and right sides of the outer peripheral surface and at the lower end portion, and locking protrusions at three positions equally distributed on the inner peripheral surface in the circumferential direction. (Not shown) is provided.

流路分離室30内は、上部側の吸込み空間30aと下部側の吐出空間30bとに区画され、更に図示を省略しているが、吸込み空間30aが左右2室に分離し、吐出空間30bも流路分岐部31bに臨む上部が左右に分画されている。しかして、円盤部31aの周壁部34は吐出空間30bに臨む下半部では前方突出部分がなく、これによって当該円盤部31aと蓋板32との下半部間で吐出空間30bから周辺側へスリット状に開放した放出口35が形成されている。また、蓋板32は、流路分離室30の吸込み空間30aに臨む上部側に、径小で表裏に透通する多数の吸込孔32a…を有すると共に、上端中央部にねじ孔32bを備えている。   The flow path separation chamber 30 is partitioned into an upper suction space 30a and a lower discharge space 30b. Although not shown, the suction space 30a is separated into two left and right chambers. The upper part facing the flow path branching part 31b is divided into right and left. Thus, the peripheral wall portion 34 of the disk portion 31a has no forward projecting portion in the lower half portion facing the discharge space 30b, so that the discharge space 30b moves to the peripheral side between the lower half portion of the disk portion 31a and the cover plate 32. A discharge port 35 opened in a slit shape is formed. Further, the cover plate 32 has a large number of suction holes 32a, which are small in diameter and penetrate the front and back, on the upper side facing the suction space 30a of the flow path separation chamber 30, and has a screw hole 32b at the center of the upper end. Yes.

流路分岐部31bは、吸込み空間30a及び吐出空間30bの左右一方側を流路筒部31c内に、同他方側を外側開放口(図示省略)に、それぞれ弁部36を介して連通している。そして、各弁部36では、吸込み空間30aと吐出空間30bの上下両方にわたるように配置した弁体33が、吸込み空間30a側では内側(後方)へ、吐出空間30b側では外側(前方)へそれぞれ弾性変形して開弁し、逆方向には図1で示すように上下部の弁座36a,36bにそれぞれ平板状で当接して閉弁するように構成している。   The flow path branching portion 31b communicates with the left and right sides of the suction space 30a and the discharge space 30b in the flow channel cylinder portion 31c and the other side with an outer opening (not shown) via the valve portion 36, respectively. Yes. And in each valve part 36, the valve body 33 arrange | positioned so that both upper and lower sides of the suction space 30a and the discharge space 30b may be inside (back) on the suction space 30a side, and the outer side (front) on the discharge space 30b side, respectively. The valve is opened by elastic deformation, and in the opposite direction, as shown in FIG. 1, the valve seats 36a and 36b at the upper and lower parts are respectively brought into contact with each other in a flat plate shape to be closed.

フィルタ部材4は、皿形の硬質合成樹脂成形物からなり、その円形の前壁部4aには径小で表裏に透通する多数の吸込孔40…が略全面にわたって形成されている。また、前壁部4aから後方へ突出する周縁部4bは、流路形成部材3のスリット状の放出口35に対応する下半部の突出高さが低く設定されると共に、内周に流路形成部材3の各係止溝34aに対応する係止突起(図示省略)が形成されている。   The filter member 4 is made of a dish-shaped hard synthetic resin molded product, and a large number of suction holes 40... Are formed over the entire surface of the circular front wall portion 4 a that are small in diameter and penetrate the front and back. Further, the peripheral edge portion 4b protruding rearward from the front wall portion 4a is set such that the protruding height of the lower half corresponding to the slit-like discharge port 35 of the flow path forming member 3 is set low, and the flow path is formed on the inner periphery. Locking projections (not shown) corresponding to the respective locking grooves 34a of the forming member 3 are formed.

しかして、流路形成部材3は、槽内取付部材2に対し、その筒状部2a内に前方から流路分岐部31b及び流路筒部31cを挿嵌する形で、周壁部34の後方突出部分をフランジ部2bに外嵌し、該周壁部34内周の各係止突起をフランジ部2b外周の係止溝26に嵌入した状態で少し捻回操作することにより、抜出不能に係合連結される。また同様に、フィルタ部材4も、流路形成部材3に対し、その流路分離室30の前面に被せて、周縁部4bの内周の各係止突起を周壁部34外周の係止溝34aに嵌入した状態で少し捻回操作することにより、抜出不能に係合連結される。   Thus, the flow path forming member 3 is inserted into the tubular portion 2a from the front side with respect to the in-tank mounting member 2 so that the flow path branching portion 31b and the flow path cylindrical portion 31c are inserted into the rear of the peripheral wall portion 34. The projecting portion is externally fitted to the flange portion 2b, and the engagement protrusions on the inner periphery of the peripheral wall portion 34 are slightly twisted in a state of being inserted into the engagement grooves 26 on the outer periphery of the flange portion 2b. Combined. Similarly, the filter member 4 also covers the flow path forming member 3 on the front surface of the flow path separation chamber 30, and the locking protrusions on the inner periphery of the peripheral edge portion 4b are connected to the locking grooves 34a on the outer periphery of the peripheral wall section 34. By being slightly twisted in the state of being inserted into the connector, it is engaged and connected so that it cannot be pulled out.

槽外側のリング状パッキング5は、前部側の厚肉のパッキン本体部5aと、その外周縁から後方へ延出した断面L字状のカバー部5bとで断面略内向き開放U字状をなす合成ゴム等からなる成形物であり、内周の環状嵌合溝5cに槽外取付部材1のフランジ部1bを嵌め込むことにより、被せパッキングとして該フランジ部1bを包み込む状態に密着固定できるようになっている。   The outer ring-shaped packing 5 has a U-shaped cross-section that is substantially inwardly crossed by a thick packing body 5a on the front side and an L-shaped cover 5b extending rearward from the outer peripheral edge thereof. It is a molded product made of synthetic rubber or the like, and by fitting the flange portion 1b of the outer tank mounting member 1 into the annular fitting groove 5c on the inner periphery, the flange portion 1b can be tightly fixed in a state of covering the flange portion 1b as a covering packing. It has become.

このリング状パッキング5のパッキン本体部5aには、図3(A)〜(C)で詳細に示すように、浴槽側である表側対接面50aに5条のリング状リブ51a〜51eが、槽内取付部材側である裏側対接面50aに4条のリング状リブ52a〜52dが、それぞれ略等間隔の同心円状に形成されている。そして、表側対接面50aの内側から2〜4番目のリング状リブ51b〜51dの各間の環状溝53b,53cと、裏側対接面50bの内側から2〜4番目のリング状リブ52b〜52dの各間の環状溝54b,54cとに、半径方向に沿うリブ状の凸部55…、56…が中心角θ=72°で周方向に等配する5ヵ所に形成されている。   As shown in detail in FIGS. 3 (A) to 3 (C), the ring-shaped packing 5 has five ring-shaped ribs 51a to 51e on the front-side contact surface 50a on the bathtub side. Four ring-shaped ribs 52a to 52d are formed concentrically at substantially equal intervals on the back-side contact surface 50a which is the side of the in-tank mounting member. And the annular grooves 53b and 53c between each of the second to fourth ring-shaped ribs 51b to 51d from the inside of the front side contact surface 50a, and the second to fourth ring-shaped ribs 52b to the inner side of the back side contact surface 50b. In the annular grooves 54b, 54c between 52d, rib-shaped convex portions 55, 56,... Along the radial direction are formed at five locations equally arranged in the circumferential direction at a central angle θ = 72 °.

これらの各凸部55,56は両側のリング状リブ51b〜51d,52b〜52dよりも低く設定されている。しかして、表側対接面50aの環状溝53a,53dと裏側対接面50bの環状溝54aには凸部がないため、両側対接面50a,50bの内側から1番目のリング状リブ51a,52aと、表側対接面50aの5番目(外側から1番目)のリング状リブ51eは、他のリング状リブから独立した形になっている。また、表側対接面50aの5番目のリング状リブ51eは、同じ対接面50aにおける他のリング状リブ51a〜51dよりも高くなっている。   These convex portions 55 and 56 are set lower than the ring-shaped ribs 51b to 51d and 52b to 52d on both sides. Accordingly, since the annular grooves 53a and 53d on the front-side contact surface 50a and the annular groove 54a on the back-side contact surface 50b do not have a convex portion, the first ring-shaped ribs 51a, 52a and the fifth (first from the outside) ring-shaped rib 51e of the front-side contact surface 50a are independent of the other ring-shaped ribs. Moreover, the 5th ring-shaped rib 51e of the front side contact surface 50a is higher than the other ring-shaped ribs 51a-51d in the same contact surface 50a.

一方、槽内側のリング状パッキング7は、断面が内向きに尖った略スペード形をなす厚肉リング部70と、この厚肉リング部70から中心側へ全周にわたって張出する薄肉リング部71とで構成される合成ゴム等の一体成形物からなる。そして、このリング状パッキング7は、槽内取付部材2の筒状部2aに嵌装した状態で、薄肉リング部71の内周端が当該筒状部2aに略当接すると共に、厚肉リング部70がフランジ部2bの環状溝23に臨み、且つ厚肉リング部70の最大肉厚部70aが槽内取付部材2のフランジ部2bにおける環状溝23の深さより大きい肉厚を有するように寸法設定されている。   On the other hand, the ring-shaped packing 7 inside the tank has a thick ring portion 70 having a substantially spade shape with a cross section pointed inward, and a thin ring portion 71 extending from the thick ring portion 70 to the center side over the entire circumference. And an integrally molded product such as synthetic rubber. And this ring-shaped packing 7 is in the state fitted in the cylindrical part 2a of the in-tank attachment member 2, and while the inner peripheral end of the thin ring part 71 substantially contacts the said cylindrical part 2a, a thick ring part Dimension setting so that 70 faces the annular groove 23 of the flange portion 2b and the maximum thickness portion 70a of the thick ring portion 70 has a thickness larger than the depth of the annular groove 23 in the flange portion 2b of the in-tank mounting member 2 Has been.

また、リング状滑りシート8は、ポリオレフィンやポリエステル等の表面滑性が高い硬質乃至半硬質の平坦な合成樹脂シートからなり、槽内取付部材2の筒状部2aに嵌装した状態で、内周縁が当該筒状部2aに略当接すると共に、外周縁がフランジ部2bの環状溝23上に位置してリング状パッキング7の厚肉リング部70の最大肉厚部70aに被さる大きさに設定されている。   Further, the ring-shaped sliding sheet 8 is made of a hard or semi-rigid flat synthetic resin sheet having a high surface slipperiness such as polyolefin or polyester, and is fitted in the tubular portion 2a of the in-tank mounting member 2, The peripheral edge is substantially in contact with the cylindrical part 2a, and the outer peripheral edge is positioned on the annular groove 23 of the flange part 2b so as to cover the maximum thick part 70a of the thick ring part 70 of the ring-shaped packing 7. Has been.

上記構成の給湯口アダプタを浴槽Tに取り付けるには、浴槽側壁Taの外側において、槽外取付部材1の外管接続部11a,11bに給湯機に繋がる往き管と戻り管を接続すると共に、この槽外取付部材1のフランジ部1bにリング状パッキング5を嵌着する。また、槽内取付部材2の筒状部2aの基部側にも、リング状パッキング7とリング状滑りシート8を前者がフランジ部2b側に位置するように嵌装する。そして、浴槽側壁Taの内側から、槽内取付部材2の筒状部2aを貫通穴Hに通して槽外取付部材1の外筒部1aに合わせ、この槽内取付部材2の回転操作によって筒状部2aの雄ねじ21を外筒部1aの雌ねじ12に螺合させる。   In order to attach the hot water supply port adapter having the above-described configuration to the bathtub T, the outside pipe connecting portions 11a and 11b of the outside-tubing attachment member 1 are connected to the outer pipe and the return pipe connected to the water heater on the outside of the bathtub side wall Ta. The ring-shaped packing 5 is fitted to the flange portion 1 b of the outside-tubing attachment member 1. Further, the ring-shaped packing 7 and the ring-shaped sliding sheet 8 are also fitted on the base portion side of the tubular portion 2a of the in-tank mounting member 2 so that the former is positioned on the flange portion 2b side. Then, from the inside of the bathtub side wall Ta, the tubular portion 2a of the in-tank mounting member 2 is passed through the through hole H to be aligned with the outer tubular portion 1a of the out-tank mounting member 1, and the tube is rotated by the operation of the in-tank mounting member 2 The male screw 21 of the shaped part 2a is screwed into the female screw 12 of the outer cylinder part 1a.

この螺合の進行により、まず図4(A)(B)で示すように、槽外側では、リング状パッキング5のパッキン本体部5aが、表側対接面50aにおいてリング状リブ51a〜51eの頂部で浴槽側壁Taに接すると共に、裏側対接面50bにおいてリング状リブ52a〜52dの頂部で槽外取付部材1のフランジ部1bの端面に当接する。この段階では、表側対接面50aの環状溝53b,53cにある凸部55…と、裏側対接面50bの環状溝54b,54cにある凸部56…は、それぞれ頂部がリング状リブ51a〜51e,52a〜52dの頂部よりも低いため、浴槽側壁Ta及び槽外取付部材1に対して未接触である。一方、槽内側では、リング状パッキング7とリング状滑りシート8とが、槽内取付部材2のフランジ部2bと浴槽側壁Taとの間に挟まれて互いに接触している。   As shown in FIGS. 4 (A) and 4 (B), the packing body 5a of the ring-shaped packing 5 is the top of the ring-shaped ribs 51a to 51e on the front-side contact surface 50a. In addition to being in contact with the bathtub side wall Ta, the back side contact surface 50b is in contact with the end surface of the flange portion 1b of the outside-tubing attachment member 1 at the top of the ring-shaped ribs 52a to 52d. At this stage, the convex portions 55... In the annular grooves 53 b and 53 c on the front side contact surface 50 a and the convex portions 56 in the annular grooves 54 b and 54 c on the back side contact surface 50 b are respectively ring-shaped ribs 51 a to 51 b. Since it is lower than the tops of 51e, 52a to 52d, it is not in contact with the bathtub side wall Ta and the outside tank attachment member 1. On the other hand, inside the tank, the ring-shaped packing 7 and the ring-shaped sliding sheet 8 are sandwiched between and in contact with the flange portion 2b of the in-tank mounting member 2 and the bathtub side wall Ta.

そして、更に両取付部材1,2の螺合を進めると、該リング状パッキング5のパッキン本体部5aは、浴槽側壁Taと槽外取付部材1のフランジ部1bとの間で圧縮されることにより、図5(A)(B)に示すように、リング状リブ51a〜51e,52a〜52dの頂部が潰れ、表側対接面50aの凸部55…が浴槽側壁Taに密接すると共に、裏側対接面50bの凸部56…が槽外取付部材1のフランジ部1bの端面に密接する。   When the mounting members 1 and 2 are further screwed together, the packing main body portion 5a of the ring-shaped packing 5 is compressed between the bathtub side wall Ta and the flange portion 1b of the outer tank mounting member 1. 5A and 5B, the tops of the ring-shaped ribs 51a to 51e and 52a to 52d are crushed, and the convex portions 55 of the front side contact surface 50a are in close contact with the bathtub side wall Ta. The convex portions 56 of the contact surface 50b are in close contact with the end surface of the flange portion 1b of the outer tank attachment member 1.

また、槽内側においては、リング状パッキング7の厚肉リング部70が槽内取付部材2のフランジ部2bの環状溝23へ入り込むのに伴い、リング状滑りシート8がフランジ部2bの環状段部22で屈曲し、その外周側8aの環状溝23側への曲がり込みによって外径が縮小するため、両取付部材1,2の螺合の終盤ではリング状パッキング7の厚肉リング部70がフランジ部2bの環状溝23の底面に直接に圧接する。   Further, on the inner side of the tank, as the thick ring part 70 of the ring-shaped packing 7 enters the annular groove 23 of the flange part 2b of the in-tank mounting member 2, the ring-shaped sliding sheet 8 becomes an annular step part of the flange part 2b. Since the outer diameter is reduced by bending the outer peripheral side 8a toward the annular groove 23, the thick ring part 70 of the ring-shaped packing 7 is flanged at the final stage of the screwing of the mounting members 1 and 2. It directly presses against the bottom surface of the annular groove 23 of the portion 2b.

このような両取付部材1,2の螺合操作においては、槽内取付部材2の回転に伴って固定側である槽外取付部材1に共回りさせようとする力が作用するが、槽内取付部材2を軽く回転できる初期段階では作用力が小さいため、槽外取付部材1の共回りは給湯機に繋がる配管との接続部分の固定強度で無理なく阻止される。そして、螺合の進行と共に槽外取付部材1への作用力が大きくなると、そのフランジ部1bと浴槽側壁Taとの間に介在するリング状パッキング5の摩擦力によって共回りが阻止される。   In such a screwing operation of the mounting members 1 and 2, a force to rotate the tank mounting member 1 together with the rotation of the tank mounting member 2 acts on the stationary mounting member 1 on the fixed side. Since the acting force is small at the initial stage where the attachment member 2 can be rotated lightly, the joint rotation of the outside attachment member 1 is reasonably prevented by the fixing strength of the connection portion with the pipe connected to the water heater. And if the action force to the tank outer attachment member 1 becomes large with progress of screwing, co-rotation is blocked | prevented by the frictional force of the ring-shaped packing 5 interposed between the flange part 1b and the bathtub side wall Ta.

ところが、該パッキング5の両側対接面50a,50bの接触部が相対回転方向に沿うリング状リブ51a〜51e,52a〜52dであるため、そのままでは螺合の終盤に加わる強い捻回力で接触部に滑りを生じて槽外取付部材1の共回りを阻止できなくなる。しかるに、既述のように螺合の終盤では、リング状リブ51a〜51e,52a〜52dに加えて、両側対接面50a,50bの凸部55…,56…が相手側対接面に密着することにより、当該対接面での相対回転に対して大きな摩擦力を生じ、この摩擦抵抗で槽外取付部材1が浴槽T側に固定化されて共回りを生じず、槽外取付部材1から給湯機に接続する配管部の捻じれによる破断、亀裂、変形等が回避される。   However, since the contact portions of the both-side contact surfaces 50a and 50b of the packing 5 are ring-shaped ribs 51a to 51e and 52a to 52d along the relative rotation direction, the contact portions are not affected by a strong twisting force applied to the final stage of the screwing. It becomes impossible to prevent co-rotation of the outside mounting member 1 due to slippage. However, as described above, in the final stage of the screwing, in addition to the ring-shaped ribs 51a to 51e and 52a to 52d, the convex portions 55... By doing so, a large frictional force is generated with respect to the relative rotation at the contact surface, and the outside-tubing attachment member 1 is fixed to the bathtub T side by this frictional resistance, and does not co-rotate. Therefore, breakage, cracks, deformation, etc. caused by twisting of the piping connected to the hot water heater are avoided.

また、このリング状パッキング5では、両側対接面50a,50bがリング状リブ51a〜51e,52a〜52dの圧縮による同心多重の環状部で相手側対接面に密着し、しかも凸部55…,56…の各形成領域でも両側のより高いリング状リブ51b〜51d,52b〜52dの頂部が潰れて相手側に強く圧接し、凸部55…,56…の存在による密着性の低下がなく、更に両側対接面50a,50b共に内側から1番目の環状溝53ap54aに凸部がなく、もって内側から1番目のリング状リブ51a,52aが独立形態で圧縮性に優れることから、槽外側での高い水密封止性が得られる。   Further, in this ring-shaped packing 5, the both-side contact surfaces 50a, 50b are in close contact with the other-side contact surface with concentric multiple annular portions by compression of the ring-shaped ribs 51a-51e, 52a-52d, and the convex portion 55 ... , 56... In each formation region, the tops of the higher ring-shaped ribs 51 b to 51 d and 52 b to 52 d on both sides are crushed and strongly pressed against the other side, and there is no decrease in adhesion due to the presence of the convex portions 55. Furthermore, since both of the facing surfaces 50a and 50b have no convex portions in the first annular groove 53ap54a from the inside, and the first ring-shaped ribs 51a and 52a from the inside are independent and excellent in compressibility, High water-tight sealing performance can be obtained.

なお、槽内側においては、上記螺合操作の当初から終盤に至るまでの間、回転側の槽内取付部材2のフランジ部2bとリング状パッキング7との間に介在するリング状滑りシート8の滑り作用により、槽内取付部材2とリング状パッキング7との共廻りが抑えられるから、該パッキング7が捩れて断裂したり歪な変形状態になることが防止されると共に、槽内取付部材2も軽く容易に回転操作できる。また、最終的には該パッキング7の厚肉リング部70がフランジ部2bと浴槽側壁Taの両方に直接に圧接して密着した状態になるから、浴槽側壁Taの貫通穴Hに対する槽内取付部材2の筒状部2aの挿通部分が槽内側で確実に水密封止される。   In addition, in the inside of the tank, the ring-shaped sliding sheet 8 interposed between the flange portion 2b of the rotating-side tank mounting member 2 and the ring-shaped packing 7 from the beginning to the end of the screwing operation. The sliding action suppresses the co-rotation of the in-tank mounting member 2 and the ring-shaped packing 7, so that the packing 7 is prevented from being twisted and torn or distorted, and the in-tank mounting member 2. Is also light and easy to rotate. In addition, since the thick ring portion 70 of the packing 7 is finally brought into a state of being in direct contact with and in close contact with both the flange portion 2b and the bathtub side wall Ta, the in-bath mounting member with respect to the through hole H of the bathtub side wall Ta The insertion part of the 2 cylindrical part 2a is reliably watertightly sealed inside the tank.

かくして、両取付部材1,2のフランジ部1b,2b間で浴槽側壁Taを内外から挟着したのち、浴槽Tの内側より槽内取付部材2に流路形成部材3及びフィルタ部材4を図1の如く取り付けることにより、給湯口アダプタの取り付けが完了する。   Thus, after the bathtub side wall Ta is sandwiched between the flange portions 1b, 2b of the both mounting members 1, 2, the flow path forming member 3 and the filter member 4 are connected to the in-tank mounting member 2 from the inside of the bathtub T as shown in FIG. By attaching as shown above, the installation of the hot water supply adapter is completed.

流路形成部材3は、放出口35が下側になる状態で、流路筒部31c側から槽内取付部材2内に嵌入させ、該流路筒部31cを槽内取付部材2内に突入している槽外取付部材1の内筒部1cに挿嵌させる。なお、内筒部1cの内周の環状溝13には予めOリング6を嵌装しておき、挿嵌した流路筒部31cとの間を封止する。そして、周壁部34の後方突出部分を槽内取付部材2のフランジ部2bに外嵌し、既述のように捻回操作して係合連結した上で、蓋板32のねじ孔32bにロックねじ9をねじ込む。   The flow path forming member 3 is fitted into the in-tank mounting member 2 from the flow path cylinder part 31c side with the discharge port 35 on the lower side, and the flow path cylinder part 31c enters the in-tank mounting member 2 It is made to insert in the inner cylinder part 1c of the outer tank attachment member 1 currently performed. In addition, the O-ring 6 is fitted in the annular groove 13 on the inner periphery of the inner cylinder portion 1c in advance, and the space between the inserted flow path cylinder portion 31c is sealed. Then, the rear projecting portion of the peripheral wall portion 34 is externally fitted to the flange portion 2b of the in-tank mounting member 2, and is engaged and connected by twisting operation as described above, and then locked to the screw hole 32b of the cover plate 32. Screw in the screw 9.

これにより、該ロックねじ9の先端が円盤部31aを貫通して槽内取付部材2のフランジ部2bの前面側に設けたロック穴25に嵌入し、流路形成部材3が槽内取付部材2に対して捻回不能となるから、該流路形成部材3の槽内取付部材2との係合が意に反して解除されるのを防止できる。なお、槽内取付部材2側の係止溝26とロック孔25は周方向に一定間隔置きに多数形成されているから、螺合完了後の槽内取付部材2の回転停止姿勢が変化しても、流路形成部材3は、利用する係止溝26及びロック穴25の選択により、放出口35が下側になる最も好ましい姿勢で連結できる。   As a result, the tip of the lock screw 9 passes through the disk portion 31 a and fits into the lock hole 25 provided on the front side of the flange portion 2 b of the in-tank mounting member 2, so that the flow path forming member 3 is in the in-tank mounting member 2. Therefore, the engagement of the flow path forming member 3 with the in-tank mounting member 2 can be prevented from being released unexpectedly. Since a large number of locking grooves 26 and lock holes 25 on the in-tank mounting member 2 side are formed at regular intervals in the circumferential direction, the rotation stopping posture of the in-tank mounting member 2 after the completion of screwing changes. In addition, the flow path forming member 3 can be connected in the most preferable posture with the discharge port 35 on the lower side by selecting the locking groove 26 and the lock hole 25 to be used.

しかして、流路分離室30の吸込み空間30a及び吐出空間30bの左右一方側から流路分岐部31bを経て流路筒部31cに繋がる流路は、槽外取付部材1の内筒部1cの内側空間10aより外管接続部11aへ連通し、同左右他方側から流路分岐部31bを経て外側開放口(図示省略)に繋がる流路は、槽内取付部材2の筒状部2aと流路筒部31c及び内筒部1cとの間の環状空間10bを通して外管接続部11bに連通する。   Therefore, the flow path connected to the flow path cylinder portion 31c from the left and right sides of the suction space 30a and the discharge space 30b of the flow path separation chamber 30 through the flow path branch portion 31b is the same as that of the inner cylinder portion 1c of the outside-tubing attachment member 1. The flow path that communicates from the inner space 10a to the outer pipe connection portion 11a and that connects from the other left and right sides to the outer opening (not shown) through the flow passage branching portion 31b is connected to the tubular portion 2a of the in-tank mounting member 2 It communicates with the outer tube connecting portion 11b through the annular space 10b between the road tube portion 31c and the inner tube portion 1c.

フィルタ部材4は、流路形成部材3に対し、既述のように流路分離室30の前面に被せて捻回操作で係止連結するだけでよい。これは、フィルタ部材4が流路形成部材3とは異なり、汚れによる目詰まりを防止する上で、清掃し易いように簡単に取り外せる方がよいためである。   The filter member 4 only needs to be connected to the flow path forming member 3 by the twisting operation by covering the front surface of the flow path separation chamber 30 as described above. This is because, unlike the flow path forming member 3, the filter member 4 should be easily removable so as to be easily cleaned in order to prevent clogging due to dirt.

この発明の浴槽用給湯口アダプタに用いる槽外側のリング状パッキング5は、上記実施形態ではパッキン本体5aの両側対接面50a,50bにリング状リブ51a〜51e,52a〜52d及び凸部55…,56…を設けたものとしているが、両側対接面50a,50bの少なくとも一方に、複数条のリング状リブと、これらリング状リブ間の環状溝の周方向複数ヶ所に位置した凸部とを有しておればよい。   In the embodiment described above, the ring-shaped packing 5 outside the tank used in the hot water supply adapter for bathtubs according to the present invention has ring-shaped ribs 51a to 51e, 52a to 52d, and convex portions 55 on the both-side contact surfaces 50a and 50b of the packing body 5a. , 56... Are provided on at least one of the both-side contact surfaces 50a, 50b, and a plurality of ring-shaped ribs, and convex portions located at a plurality of circumferential positions in the annular groove between the ring-shaped ribs, What is necessary is just to have.

ただし、浴槽側壁Taの外面は材質的に凹凸粗面状であることが多いのに対し、槽外取付部材1は概して金属製であり、そのフランジ部1bの端面は平滑で低摩擦であるため、リング状パッキング5としては、その平滑な端面に対して共回り防止のための大きな摩擦力を働かせる上で、少なくとも裏側対接面50bに複数条のリング状リブ及び前記凸部56…を有することが望ましい。また、表側50aについては、浴槽側壁Taとの間の水密性を充分に確保する上で、前記凸部55…を設けない場合でも複数条のリング状リブを備えることが好ましい。   However, the outer surface of the bathtub side wall Ta is often rough in terms of material, whereas the outer tank mounting member 1 is generally made of metal, and the end surface of the flange portion 1b is smooth and has low friction. The ring-shaped packing 5 has a plurality of ring-shaped ribs and the convex portions 56 at least on the back-side contact surface 50b in order to exert a large frictional force for preventing co-rotation on the smooth end surface. It is desirable. Moreover, about the front side 50a, in order to ensure sufficient watertightness between the bathtub side wall Ta, it is preferable to provide a plurality of ring-shaped ribs even when the convex portions 55 are not provided.

槽外側のリング状パッキング5におけるリング状リブ間の環状溝に設ける凸部55,56は、前記実施形態のように頂部高さを両側のリング状リブの頂部よりも低く設定することが好ましい。これは、浴槽用給湯口アダプタの取付状態において、リング状リブの圧縮度合が頂部の高い分だけ該凸部55,56よりも大きくなり、そのシール作用が確実に発揮されることによる。   As for the convex parts 55 and 56 provided in the annular groove between the ring-shaped ribs in the ring-shaped packing 5 on the outside of the tank, it is preferable to set the top height lower than the tops of the ring-shaped ribs on both sides as in the above embodiment. This is because the compression degree of the ring-shaped rib is higher than that of the convex portions 55 and 56 by the amount of the top portion in the attached state of the hot water inlet adapter for bathtubs, and the sealing action is reliably exhibited.

また、槽外側のリング状パッキング5の対接面50a,50bに設けるリング状リブは、3条以上として、前記実施形態のように内側から1番目と2番目のリング状リブ51a,51b間、52a,52b間の環状溝53a,54aには凸部55,56を設けないようにすれば、内側から1番目のリング状リブ51a,52aが独立した形になるため、そのシール作用を確実に発揮できる。更に、表側対接面50aに3条以上のリング状リブを設ける場合、前記実施形態の如く外側から1番目のリング状リブを他のリング状リブよりも高く且つ独立した形にすることにより、その取付状態での圧縮度合が大きくなるため、概して凹凸粗面状であることが多い浴槽側壁Taとの間の水密封止をより確実にすることができる。   Also, the ring-shaped ribs provided on the contact surfaces 50a, 50b of the ring-shaped packing 5 outside the tank are three or more, and between the first and second ring-shaped ribs 51a, 51b from the inside as in the above embodiment, If the projections 55 and 56 are not provided in the annular grooves 53a and 54a between the 52a and 52b, the first ring-shaped ribs 51a and 52a from the inside become independent, so that the sealing action is ensured. Can demonstrate. Further, when three or more ring-shaped ribs are provided on the front-side contact surface 50a, by making the first ring-shaped rib from the outside higher than the other ring-shaped ribs as in the above-described embodiment, Since the degree of compression in the attached state increases, it is possible to further ensure watertight sealing with the bathtub side wall Ta, which is generally rough and rough.

なお、このような槽外側のリング状パッキング5の対接面50a,50bに設ける凸部55,56の形状は、前記実施形態で例示した半径方向のリブ状に限らず、小さい円形や四角形等、様々に設定できると共に、周方向複数箇所であればよく、その配置間隔や配置数に特に制限はない。ただし、前記実施形態のような半径方向に沿うリブ状の形状では、回転方向に対する大きな摩擦が得られて好適であり、特に周方向3か所以上に等配して設けることが推奨される。また、両側対接面50a,50bに凸部55,56を設ける場合、その形成位置は表裏で一致させてもよいし、異なるようにしてもよい。   In addition, the shape of the convex portions 55 and 56 provided on the contact surfaces 50a and 50b of the ring-shaped packing 5 outside the tank is not limited to the radial rib shape exemplified in the above embodiment, but a small circle or square In addition to being able to be set in various ways, it is only necessary to have a plurality of locations in the circumferential direction, and there is no particular limitation on the arrangement interval and the number of arrangement. However, the rib-like shape along the radial direction as in the above-described embodiment is preferable because a large friction with respect to the rotational direction is obtained, and it is particularly recommended that the rib-like shape is provided at three or more locations in the circumferential direction. Moreover, when providing the convex parts 55 and 56 in the both-side contact surfaces 50a and 50b, the formation position may be made to correspond in the front and back, and may be made different.

更にまた、槽外側のリング状パッキング5としては、全体が浴槽側壁Taと槽外取付部材1のフランジ1aの端面との間に配置する単なる厚肉リング状でもよいが、実施形態の如き被せパッキングとすれば、槽外取付部材1のフランジ部1aの外周側で保持されるから、槽内取付部材2の筒状部2a外周の雄ねじ21に接触しない状態で同心状に位置決めできるから、該雄ねじ21との接触による損傷を防止できるという利点がある。   Furthermore, the ring-shaped packing 5 on the outside of the tank may be a mere thick ring shape that is entirely disposed between the bathtub side wall Ta and the end face of the flange 1a of the tank outer mounting member 1, but the cover packing as in the embodiment. Then, since it is held on the outer peripheral side of the flange portion 1a of the outer mounting member 1, the male screw can be positioned concentrically without contacting the male screw 21 on the outer periphery of the tubular portion 2a of the inner mounting member 2. There is an advantage that damage due to contact with 21 can be prevented.

一方、槽内側の水密封止部については、前記実施形態では断面略スペード形の厚肉リング部70の内側に薄肉リング部71を一体形成したリング状パッキング7とリング状滑りシート8とを用いているが、リング状パッキング7として単純な厚肉リング状のものを始めとして種々の断面形状のものを採用できる。また、この発明の給湯口アダプタにおいてはリング状滑りシート8は必須ではなく、例えば実施形態における槽内取付部材2の環状段部22と環状溝22のように、両取付部材1,2の螺合に際してリング状パッキング7の過度な圧縮を生じない対面構造とすれば、リング状滑りシート8がなくてもリング状パッキング7の断裂や潰れを防止できる。   On the other hand, for the watertight sealing part inside the tank, in the above embodiment, the ring-shaped packing 7 and the ring-shaped sliding sheet 8 in which the thin ring part 71 is integrally formed inside the thick ring part 70 having a substantially spade cross section are used. However, the ring-shaped packing 7 can have various cross-sectional shapes including a simple thick ring-shaped one. Further, in the hot water supply adapter according to the present invention, the ring-shaped sliding sheet 8 is not essential. For example, like the annular step portion 22 and the annular groove 22 of the in-bath attachment member 2 in the embodiment, the screws of the attachment members 1 and 2 are screwed. If the facing structure does not cause excessive compression of the ring-shaped packing 7 at the time of joining, the ring-shaped packing 7 can be prevented from being broken or crushed even without the ring-shaped sliding sheet 8.

上述から明らかなように、この発明の浴槽用湯口アダプタにおいては、槽外側のリング状パッキング5として複数条のリング状リブ間の環状溝の周方向複数ヶ所に凸部を設けたものを用いるだけで、他の構成部材は全て既存構成でよい。しかも、このリング状パッキング5についても、対接面のリング状リブ自体は水密封止性を高めるための一般的な構造であるから、そのリング状リブ間の環状溝に凸部を設けるだけでよく、既存のリング状パッキング用の成形型に僅かな改変を加えるだけで容易に製造できる。従って、この発明による前記共回りの防止のためのコスト負担は非常に少なくて済む。   As is apparent from the above, in the bathtub spout adapter of the present invention, the ring-shaped packing 5 on the outer side of the tank is only used by providing convex portions at a plurality of locations in the circumferential direction of the annular groove between the plurality of ring-shaped ribs. Thus, all the other constituent members may be existing configurations. Moreover, the ring-shaped packing 5 itself has a general structure for improving the watertight sealability, so that only the convex portions are provided in the annular groove between the ring-shaped ribs. Well, it can be easily manufactured with a slight modification to the existing mold for ring packing. Therefore, the cost burden for preventing the co-rotation according to the present invention is very small.

なお、この発明は、実施形態として例示した無極タイプに限らず、給湯機に繋がる往き管と戻り管との接続流路が規定される浴槽用給湯口アダプタにも適用可能である。その他、流路形成部材3における弁部構造や流路構成、フィルタ部材の形態等、細部構成については実施形態以外に種々設計変更可能である。   In addition, this invention is applicable not only to the non-polar type illustrated as embodiment but to the hot water inlet adapter for bathtubs in which the connection flow path between the return pipe and the return pipe connected to the hot water heater is defined. In addition to the embodiment, various design changes can be made to the detailed configuration such as the valve portion structure, the flow channel configuration, and the shape of the filter member in the flow channel forming member 3.

この発明の一実施形態に係る浴槽用給湯口アダプタを組み付け状態で示す縦断側面図である。It is a vertical side view which shows the hot-water port adapter for bathtubs which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention in the assembly | attachment state. 同浴槽用給湯口アダプタの分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the hot water supply adapter for bathtubs. 同浴槽用給湯口アダプタに用いる槽外側のリング状パッキングを示し、(A)図は中心角90度で四分した領域の正面図、(B)図は(A)図のB−B線の断面矢視図、(C)図は(A)図のC−C線の断面矢視図である。The ring-shaped packing outside the tank used for the hot-water adapter for the bathtub is shown, (A) The figure is a front view of the area divided by 90 degrees in the central angle, (B) The figure is the BB line of (A) figure. A cross-sectional arrow view, (C) is a cross-sectional arrow view taken along line CC in FIG. 同浴槽用給湯口アダプタにおける槽外取付部材と槽内取付部材との螺合連結における締め付け初期の状態を示し、(A)図は全体の縦断側面図、(B)図は(A)図における仮想線円B内の拡大図である。The state in the initial stage of tightening in the threaded connection between the tank outer mounting member and the tank inner mounting member in the hot-water bath adapter for the bathtub is shown, (A) the figure is a longitudinal side view of the whole, and (B) is the figure in (A). FIG. 4 is an enlarged view inside a virtual line circle B. 同螺合連結における締め付け後の状態を示し、(A)図は全体の縦断側面図、(B)図は(A)図における仮想線円B内の拡大図である。The state after the tightening in the screw connection is shown, (A) is a longitudinal side view of the whole, and (B) is an enlarged view in an imaginary line circle B in (A).

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 槽外取付部材
1a 外筒部
1b フランジ部
12 雌ねじ
2 槽内取付部材
2a 筒状部
2b フランジ部
21 雄ねじ
5 リング状パッキング
5a パッキン本体部
5b カバー部
50a 表側対接面(浴槽側の対接面)
50b 裏側対接面(槽外取付部材側の対接面)
51a〜51e リング状リブ
52a〜52d リング状リブ
53a〜53d 環状溝
54a〜54c 環状溝
55,56 凸部
8a 外周側
H 貫通穴
T 浴槽
Ta 浴槽側壁
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Tank outer attachment member 1a Outer cylinder part 1b Flange part 12 Female screw 2 Tank inner attachment member 2a Tubular part 2b Flange part 21 Male screw 5 Ring-shaped packing 5a Packing main-body part 5b Cover part 50a Front side contact surface (bath-side contact) surface)
50b Back side contact surface (contact surface on the outside mounting member side)
51a to 51e Ring-shaped ribs 52a to 52d Ring-shaped ribs 53a to 53d Annular grooves 54a to 54c Annular grooves 55, 56 Protrusions 8a Outer peripheral side H Through hole T Bathtub Ta Bathtub side wall

Claims (7)

浴槽外の給湯機に配管接続させる槽外取付部材に、槽内取付部材の筒状部を浴槽側壁の貫通穴に通して螺合連結するようにした浴槽用給湯口アダプタであって、
浴槽側壁の外面と槽外取付部材の環状端面との間に、リング状パッキングが介在し、
このリング状パッキングの両側対接面の少なくとも一方に、複数条のリング状リブと、これらリング状リブ間の環状溝の周方向複数ヶ所に位置した凸部とを有し、
槽内取付部材の回転操作による螺合部分の締め付けにより、前記リング状パッキングが浴槽側壁と槽外取付部材との間で圧縮され、そのリング状リブと共に前記凸部が相手側対接面に密着するように構成されてなり、
前記凸部が前記リング状リブと共に前記相手側対接面に密着することにより、前記槽外取付部材が浴槽側に固定化されて共回りを防止する浴槽用給湯口アダプタ。
It is a hot water outlet adapter for a bathtub that is adapted to threadably connect the tubular portion of the in-tank mounting member through the through hole in the side wall of the bathtub, to the outer mounting member to be connected to the hot water heater outside the bathtub,
A ring-shaped packing is interposed between the outer surface of the bathtub side wall and the annular end surface of the tank outer mounting member,
On at least one of both side facing surfaces of the ring-shaped packing, there are a plurality of ring-shaped ribs, and convex portions located at a plurality of locations in the circumferential direction of the annular groove between the ring-shaped ribs,
The ring-shaped packing is compressed between the bathtub side wall and the tank outer mounting member by tightening the screwed portion by the rotation operation of the tank inner mounting member, and the convex portion is closely attached to the mating contact surface along with the ring rib. It is configured to be Ri name,
Wherein the convex portion is brought into close contact with the mating abutment surfaces together with the ring-shaped rib, immobilized by bath hot water supply port adapter that to prevent co-rotation the tank outer mounting member is the bath side.
前記リング状パッキングのリング状リブ及び凸部が、槽外取付部材側の対接面に形成されてなる請求項1記載の浴槽用給湯口アダプタ。   The hot water inlet adapter for bathtubs according to claim 1, wherein the ring-shaped rib and the convex portion of the ring-shaped packing are formed on a contact surface on the outside mounting member side. 前記リング状パッキングの前記凸部の高さがリング状リブよりも低く設定されてなる請求項1又は2に記載の浴槽用給湯口アダプタ。   The hot water inlet adapter for bathtubs according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the height of the convex portion of the ring-shaped packing is set lower than that of the ring-shaped rib. 前記リング状パッキングのリング状リブが3条以上であり、その内側から1番目と2番目のリング状リブ間の環状溝には前記凸部を有しない請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の浴槽用給湯口アダプタ。   The ring-shaped rib of the ring-shaped packing has three or more strips, and the annular groove between the first and second ring-shaped ribs from the inside does not have the convex portion. Hot water outlet adapter for bathtubs. 前記リング状パッキングの浴槽側の対接面に3条以上のリング状リブを有し、その外側から1番目のリング状リブが他のリング状リブよりも高く形成されると共に、この外側から1番目と2番目のリング状リブ間の環状溝には前記凸部を有しない請求項1〜のいずれかに記載の浴槽用給湯口アダプタ。 There are three or more ring-shaped ribs on the bathtub-side contact surface of the ring-shaped packing, and the first ring-shaped rib from the outside is formed higher than the other ring-shaped ribs. The hot water inlet adapter for bathtubs according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , wherein the annular groove between the second and second ring-shaped ribs does not have the convex portion. 前記リング状パッキングの凸部が周方向3ヵ所以上に等配した半径方向リブからなる請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載の浴槽用給湯口アダプタ。   The hot water inlet adapter for bathtubs according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the convex part of the ring-shaped packing is composed of radial ribs equally distributed at three or more locations in the circumferential direction. 槽外取付部材の前端に外側へ張出するフランジ部を有し、前記リング状パッキングが該フランジ部の外周側を包み込む構造を備えた被せパッキングからなる請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載の浴槽用給湯口アダプタ。   7. The cover according to claim 1, comprising a flange portion projecting outward at a front end of the outer tank mounting member, wherein the ring-shaped packing includes a cover packing having a structure for wrapping the outer peripheral side of the flange portion. Hot water outlet adapter for bathtubs.
JP2006051651A 2006-02-28 2006-02-28 Bathtub adapter Active JP4629595B2 (en)

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CN106702662B (en) * 2015-11-12 2019-11-12 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 Water-free washing machine and control method between a kind of bucket
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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58123962U (en) * 1982-02-18 1983-08-23 山口 誠一 Packing for pipe joints
JPH1047783A (en) * 1996-08-05 1998-02-20 Noritz Corp Bathtub connecting device for forced circulation
JPH10322045A (en) * 1997-05-16 1998-12-04 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Waterproof structure of electronic component case and waterproof radio equipment using the same
JPH11173476A (en) * 1997-12-15 1999-06-29 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Packing for flange connection
JP2000161495A (en) * 1998-11-25 2000-06-16 Japan Organo Co Ltd Sealing method and member for position to be connected
JP2004317030A (en) * 2003-04-16 2004-11-11 Hatano Seisakusho:Kk Pipe connecting device for bathtub

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58123962U (en) * 1982-02-18 1983-08-23 山口 誠一 Packing for pipe joints
JPH1047783A (en) * 1996-08-05 1998-02-20 Noritz Corp Bathtub connecting device for forced circulation
JPH10322045A (en) * 1997-05-16 1998-12-04 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Waterproof structure of electronic component case and waterproof radio equipment using the same
JPH11173476A (en) * 1997-12-15 1999-06-29 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Packing for flange connection
JP2000161495A (en) * 1998-11-25 2000-06-16 Japan Organo Co Ltd Sealing method and member for position to be connected
JP2004317030A (en) * 2003-04-16 2004-11-11 Hatano Seisakusho:Kk Pipe connecting device for bathtub

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