JP4625264B2 - Resin header - Google Patents

Resin header Download PDF

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JP4625264B2
JP4625264B2 JP2004100535A JP2004100535A JP4625264B2 JP 4625264 B2 JP4625264 B2 JP 4625264B2 JP 2004100535 A JP2004100535 A JP 2004100535A JP 2004100535 A JP2004100535 A JP 2004100535A JP 4625264 B2 JP4625264 B2 JP 4625264B2
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header
resin
branch
header body
water supply
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JP2005282791A (en
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知広 中村
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Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
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Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、例えば一般住宅などの給湯・給水配管システムに用いられる樹脂製ヘッダーに関する。   The present invention relates to a resin header used in a hot water supply / water supply piping system such as a general house.

一般住宅などに設置される給湯・給水システムとして、ヘッダー本体に複数の分岐部を設けた流体分配用のヘッダーを床下などに設置し、このヘッダーから給湯管や給水管(例えば塩化ビニル管)を台所、浴室、洗面所に配管する配管システムがある(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。   As a hot water supply / water supply system installed in a general house, a header for fluid distribution with a plurality of branch parts in the header body is installed under the floor, and a hot water supply pipe and a water supply pipe (for example, a vinyl chloride pipe) are installed from this header. There is a piping system for piping in the kitchen, bathroom, and washroom (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

このような給湯・給水配管システムに用いられるヘッダーとしては、従来、砲金などの金属による鋳物で構成されたものが多い。また、最近では、ヘッダー本体に複数の分岐部を一体成形した樹脂製のヘッダーも利用されるようになってきている(例えば、特許文献2参照。)。   Conventionally, a header used in such a hot water supply / water supply piping system is often made of a metal casting such as a gun metal. Recently, a resin header in which a plurality of branch portions are integrally formed in the header body has been used (see, for example, Patent Document 2).

樹脂製ヘッダーの一例を図6及び図7に示す。なお、図7は図6のF−F断面図である。   An example of a resin header is shown in FIGS. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line FF in FIG.

この例の樹脂製ヘッダー101は、円筒形状のヘッダー本体102の側面に、複数(3つ)の分岐部103・・103がヘッダー本体102から突出した状態で一体成形されている。各分岐部103には受け口131が設けられており、この受け口131を利用して、分岐管である給湯管あるいは給水管(例えば塩化ビニル管)などを接続することができる。
特開2001−065008号公報 特開2000−28071号公報
The resin header 101 of this example is integrally formed on the side surface of a cylindrical header body 102 with a plurality (three) of branch portions 103... Protruding from the header body 102. Each branch portion 103 is provided with a receiving port 131, and a hot water supply pipe or a water supply pipe (for example, a vinyl chloride pipe), which is a branch pipe, can be connected using the receiving port 131.
JP 2001-065008 A JP 2000-28071 A

ところで、樹脂製ヘッダーの成形には射出成形法が用いられている。射出成形により樹脂製ヘッダーを成形する場合、図6及び図7に示すように、分岐部103の根元部の周辺部分104の肉厚が、他の部分の肉厚(ヘッダー本体102や分岐部103の平均的な肉厚)よりも大きくなるような形状に成形している。   By the way, an injection molding method is used for molding the resin header. When molding a resin header by injection molding, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the thickness of the peripheral portion 104 at the base portion of the branch portion 103 is equal to the thickness of the other portion (the header body 102 or the branch portion 103. The average wall thickness is larger than the average wall thickness.

ここで、射出成形において、局部的に肉厚の大きな部分が存在する樹脂成形品を成形した場合、樹脂の成形収縮と高温成形後の熱収縮により変形が生じ、特に肉厚の大きな部分は、収縮の絶対量が大きくなるので形状に歪みが生じる。   Here, in the injection molding, when a resin molded product having a locally thick part is molded, deformation occurs due to resin molding shrinkage and heat shrinkage after high temperature molding. Since the absolute amount of shrinkage increases, the shape is distorted.

従って、図6及び図7に示す構造のように、分岐部103の根元部の周辺部分104の肉厚が大きい場合、分岐部103の変形、特に分岐部103に設ける受け口131の変形が生じてしてしまい、分岐接続部のシール性能を確保できなくなる。   Therefore, as in the structure shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, when the thickness of the peripheral portion 104 at the base portion of the branch portion 103 is large, the branch portion 103 is deformed, in particular, the receptacle 131 provided in the branch portion 103 is deformed. As a result, the sealing performance of the branch connection portion cannot be ensured.

また、樹脂製ヘッダー101を給湯用として長期にわたって使用した場合、平均して肉厚の薄いヘッダー本体102が内圧により膨れる現象が発生する。このような現象が発生したときに、分岐部103の根元部が厚肉で剛性が高いと、ヘッダー本体102の膨れによる変形が分岐部103の受け口131に伝搬し、受け口131のシール面(分岐接続部のシール面)が変形するので、本来のシール性能を確保できなくなる。   In addition, when the resin header 101 is used for hot water for a long period of time, a phenomenon occurs in which the header body 102, which is thin on average, swells due to internal pressure. When such a phenomenon occurs, if the base portion of the branching portion 103 is thick and has high rigidity, deformation due to the swelling of the header body 102 propagates to the receiving port 131 of the branching portion 103, and the sealing surface of the receiving port 131 (branch) Since the sealing surface of the connecting portion is deformed, the original sealing performance cannot be secured.

本発明はそのような実情に鑑みてなされたもので、ヘッダー本体に一体成形される分岐部の変形が少なくて、分岐接続部のシール性能に優れた樹脂製ヘッダーの提供を目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of such a situation, and an object of the present invention is to provide a resin header that is less deformed in a branch portion integrally formed with the header body and excellent in sealing performance of the branch connection portion.

本発明は、筒状の樹脂製ヘッダー本体に複数の樹脂製分岐部が、ヘッダー本体の管軸方向に対して鉛直方向に突出した状態で、射出成型により一体成形されてなる樹脂製ヘッダーであって、分岐部中心軸を通りヘッダー本体の管軸方向に対する鉛直方向断面において、ヘッダー本体外周面から分岐部外周に立ち上がる基部の、ヘッダー本体の周方向の両側面にのみ凹部が形成されておりその凹部の肉厚は、ヘッダー本体や分岐部の平均的肉厚と比べて局部的に大きくならないようになされていることによって特徴づけられる。 The present invention includes a plurality of resin bifurcation cylindrical plastic header body, so as to protrude in the vertical direction with respect to the tube axis direction of the header body, met resin headers formed by integrally molded by injection molding Te, in the vertical cross section with respect to the tube axis direction of the street header body bifurcations central axis of the base portion that rises in the branch portion outer periphery of a header main body outer peripheral surface, a recessed portion is formed only on both sides of the circumferential direction of the header body, The thickness of the concave portion is characterized by being not locally increased as compared with the average thickness of the header body or the branch portion .

本発明によれば、筒状の樹脂製ヘッダー本体に複数の樹脂製分岐部が、ヘッダー本体の管軸方向に対して鉛直方向に突出した状態で、射出成型により一体成形されてなる樹脂製ヘッダーであって、分岐部中心軸を通りヘッダー本体の管軸方向に対する鉛直方向断面において、ヘッダー本体外周面から分岐部外周に立ち上がる基部の、ヘッダー本体の周方向の両側面にのみ凹部が形成されておりその凹部の肉厚は、ヘッダー本体や分岐部の平均的肉厚と比べて局部的に大きくならないようになされているので、射出成形時における成形収縮が全体に均一となり、分岐部の変形が少なくなる。また、給湯用として長期に使用した際に、ヘッダー本体に膨れが発生しても、その膨れによる変形が分岐部側に伝搬することを防止できる。 According to the present invention, a resin header formed by injection molding in a state in which a plurality of resin branch portions protrudes in a vertical direction with respect to the tube axis direction of the header body on the tubular resin header body. In the cross section in the vertical direction with respect to the pipe axis direction of the header body passing through the central axis of the branch portion, the concave portions are formed only on both side surfaces of the header body in the circumferential direction of the base portion that rises from the outer peripheral surface of the header body to the outer periphery of the branch portion. The thickness of the concave part is not locally increased compared to the average thickness of the header body or branch part. Less. Further, even when the header body swells when used for a long time as a hot water supply, it is possible to prevent the deformation due to the swell from propagating to the branch portion side.

従って、本発明によれば、分岐接続部のシール性能に優れ、しかも長期間にわたって優れたシール性能を維持することが可能な樹脂製ヘッダーを実現できる。   Therefore, according to the present invention, it is possible to realize a resin header that is excellent in the sealing performance of the branch connection portion and that can maintain the excellent sealing performance for a long period of time.

以下、本発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1及び図2は本発明の樹脂製ヘッダーの実施形態の斜視図である。図3はその実施形態の正面図(A)、平面図(B)及び側面図(C)である。図4及び図5はそれぞれ図3のD−D断面図及びE−E断面図である。   1 and 2 are perspective views of an embodiment of the resin header of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a front view (A), a plan view (B), and a side view (C) of the embodiment. 4 and 5 are a DD sectional view and an EE sectional view of FIG. 3, respectively.

この実施形態の樹脂製ヘッダー1は、例えばポリオレフィン系樹脂などの熱可塑性樹脂の射出成形品で、円筒形状のヘッダー本体2の側面に、複数(3つ)の分岐部3・・3がヘッダー本体2から突出した状態で一体成形されている。各分岐部3とヘッダー本体2とは分岐口32を通じて相互に連通している。   The resin header 1 of this embodiment is an injection molded product of a thermoplastic resin such as polyolefin resin, for example, and a plurality of (three) branch portions 3... 3 are provided on the side surface of the cylindrical header body 2. It is integrally formed in a state protruding from 2. Each branch part 3 and the header main body 2 communicate with each other through a branch port 32.

分岐部3には受け口31が設けられており、この受け口31を利用して、分岐管である給湯管あるいは給水管(例えば塩化ビニル管)などを接続することができる。受け口31の先端には、管の挿入性を高めるために面取り31aが施されている。   The branch portion 3 is provided with a receiving port 31, and the receiving port 31 can be used to connect a hot water supply pipe or a water supply pipe (for example, a vinyl chloride pipe) that is a branch pipe. A chamfer 31a is provided at the tip of the receiving port 31 in order to enhance the tube insertion property.

そして、この実施形態においては、分岐部3がヘッダー本体2から立ち上がる部分(分岐部3の根元部付近)の外面のヘッダー本体の周方向の両側面のみに凹部4を形成しておりヘッダー本体の軸方向の両側面には形成されておらず、この凹部4部分の肉厚が他の部分の肉厚(ヘッダー本体2や分岐部3の平均的な肉厚)と比べて局部的に大きくならない構造とした点に特徴がある。 And in this embodiment, the recessed part 4 is formed only in the both sides | surfaces of the circumferential direction of the header main body of the outer surface of the part (near the base part of the branched part 3) where the branch part 3 stands | starts up from the header main body 2, and the header main body Are not formed on both side surfaces in the axial direction, and the thickness of the concave portion 4 is locally larger than the thickness of the other portions (average thickness of the header body 2 and the branching portion 3). It is characterized in that it has a structure that does not become necessary.

このように凹部4を形成しておくと、射出成形時における成形収縮が全体に均一となり、分岐部3の変形が少なくなるので、受け口31の真円度が向上し、分岐接続部におけるシール性能を高めることができる。   When the recess 4 is formed in this way, molding shrinkage during injection molding is uniform throughout, and the deformation of the branch part 3 is reduced. Therefore, the roundness of the receiving port 31 is improved and the sealing performance at the branch connection part is improved. Can be increased.

また、樹脂製ヘッダー1を給湯用として長期に使用した際に、ヘッダー本体2に膨れが発生しても、その膨れによる変形が分岐部3側に伝搬することを防止できるので、長期間にわたって優れたシール性能を維持することができる。   In addition, when the resin header 1 is used for hot water supply for a long period of time, even if the header body 2 swells, deformation due to the swell can be prevented from propagating to the branch part 3 side, so it is excellent for a long period of time. The sealing performance can be maintained.

なお、以上の実施形態では、ヘッダー本体2に3つの分岐部3を一体形成した樹脂製ヘッダー1に本発明を適用した例を示したが、本発明はこれに限られることなく、他の任意複数個もしくは1個の分岐部が一体形成される樹脂製ヘッダーにも適用できる。   In the above embodiment, the example in which the present invention is applied to the resin header 1 in which the three branch portions 3 are integrally formed on the header main body 2 has been described. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and other arbitrary The present invention can also be applied to a resin header in which a plurality of or one branch portion is integrally formed.

本発明は、台所、浴室、洗面所に給湯・給水管などを配管する配管システムに用いられる樹脂製ヘッダーに有効に利用することができる。   INDUSTRIAL APPLICATION This invention can be effectively utilized for the resin-made headers used for the piping system which pipes a hot water supply / water supply pipe etc. to a kitchen, a bathroom, and a washroom.

本発明の樹脂製ヘッダーの実施形態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of an embodiment of a resin header of the present invention. 同じく実施形態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of an embodiment similarly. 本発明の樹脂製ヘッダーの実施形態の正面図(A)、平面図(B)及び側面図(C)である。It is the front view (A), top view (B), and side view (C) of embodiment of the resin headers of this invention. 図3のD−D断面図である。It is DD sectional drawing of FIG. 図3のE−E断面図である。It is EE sectional drawing of FIG. 従来の樹脂製ヘッダーの縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the conventional resin header. 図6のF−F断面図である。It is FF sectional drawing of FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 樹脂製ヘッダー
2 ヘッダー本体
3 分岐部
31 受け口
32 分岐口
4 凹部

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Resin header 2 Header main body 3 Branch part 31 Receiving port 32 Branch port 4 Recessed part

Claims (1)

筒状の樹脂製ヘッダー本体に複数の樹脂製分岐部が、ヘッダー本体の管軸方向に対して鉛直方向に突出した状態で、射出成型により一体成形されてなる樹脂製ヘッダーであって、
分岐部中心軸を通りヘッダー本体の管軸方向に対する鉛直方向断面において、ヘッダー本体外周面から分岐部外周に立ち上がる基部の、ヘッダー本体の周方向の両側面にのみ凹部が形成されておりその凹部の肉厚は、ヘッダー本体や分岐部の平均的肉厚と比べて局部的に大きくならないようになされていることを特徴とする樹脂製ヘッダー。
A plurality of resin bifurcation resin header body shaped cylinder is in a state protruding in the vertical direction with respect to the tube axis direction of the header body, met resin headers formed by integrally molded by injection molding,
In vertical cross section with respect to the tube axis direction of the street header body bifurcations central axis of the base portion that rises in the branch portion outer periphery of a header main body outer peripheral surface, a recessed portion is formed only on both sides of the circumferential direction of the header body, the recess The resin header is characterized in that the wall thickness is not locally increased compared to the average wall thickness of the header body or branching section .
JP2004100535A 2004-03-30 2004-03-30 Resin header Expired - Lifetime JP4625264B2 (en)

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JP5174519B2 (en) * 2008-04-17 2013-04-03 未来工業株式会社 Fitting for hot water supply
JP2009257501A (en) * 2008-04-17 2009-11-05 Mirai Ind Co Ltd Water/hot water supplying joint

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000240879A (en) * 1998-12-25 2000-09-08 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Header for distributing fluid
JP2003176895A (en) * 2001-12-11 2003-06-27 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Header and fixing structure therefor

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000240879A (en) * 1998-12-25 2000-09-08 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Header for distributing fluid
JP2003176895A (en) * 2001-12-11 2003-06-27 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Header and fixing structure therefor

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