JP4587223B2 - refrigerator - Google Patents

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JP4587223B2
JP4587223B2 JP2006002756A JP2006002756A JP4587223B2 JP 4587223 B2 JP4587223 B2 JP 4587223B2 JP 2006002756 A JP2006002756 A JP 2006002756A JP 2006002756 A JP2006002756 A JP 2006002756A JP 4587223 B2 JP4587223 B2 JP 4587223B2
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pocket
door
storage
refrigerator
cold air
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JP2007183073A (en
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在勇 金山
宏 吉村
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Sharp Corp
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Sharp Corp
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/06Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation
    • F25D2317/066Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation characterised by the air supply
    • F25D2317/0662Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation characterised by the air supply from the corner
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2331/00Details or arrangements of other cooling or freezing apparatus not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2331/80Type of cooled receptacles
    • F25D2331/803Bottles

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  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)

Description

本発明は、冷蔵庫に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a refrigerator.

近年、食生活の多様化や環境意識の変化にともない冷蔵庫の貯蔵物の大容量化、消費電力の省エネ化の傾向にある。またわが国の住宅環境を考えると、冷蔵庫を設置する空間は、限られており、収納効率の高い冷蔵庫が求められる傾向にある。   In recent years, with the diversification of eating habits and changes in environmental consciousness, there is a tendency to increase the storage capacity of refrigerators and save energy. In consideration of the residential environment in Japan, the space where refrigerators are installed is limited, and refrigerators with high storage efficiency tend to be required.

一般的な冷蔵庫は、冷蔵室と冷凍室が配されて、それぞれ扉により開閉が可能となっている。また、扉内側には、特許文献1で開示されるようにペットボトルや瓶ビールを収納する大型の収納ポケットや調味料等を収納する小型の収納ポケットが設けられ、収納ポケットは前後二段にすることで、貯蔵物を効率よく収納することが可能となっている。
特開2000−146405号公報
A general refrigerator is provided with a refrigerator compartment and a freezer compartment, each of which can be opened and closed by a door. Further, as disclosed in Patent Document 1, a large storage pocket for storing plastic bottles and bottled beer and a small storage pocket for storing seasonings are provided on the inner side of the door, and the storage pocket is two-stage front and rear. Therefore, it is possible to efficiently store the stored items.
JP 2000-146405 A

しかし、上記従来の構成では、複数段の収納ポケットにそれぞれペットボトル等の背の高い貯蔵物を収納すると奥の後段部にある収納物を取り出す際、手前の前段部に収納された貯蔵物の上端部分が邪魔で取り出しにくいという課題があった。また、冷蔵室内では上方から降りてきた冷気の一部が冷蔵室底壁と収納ポケット底面の間の空間を通って流出口とは反対方向にある扉側へ流れる。このため冷蔵室内の冷却効率が低いという課題もあった。   However, in the above-described conventional configuration, when storing a tall storage item such as a plastic bottle in each of the plurality of storage pockets, when the storage item in the back rear part is taken out, There was a problem that the upper end portion was difficult to remove because of obstruction. Moreover, in the refrigerator compartment, a part of the cold air that has descended from above flows through the space between the bottom wall of the refrigerator compartment and the bottom of the storage pocket to the door side in the direction opposite to the outlet. For this reason, there also existed the subject that the cooling efficiency in a refrigerator compartment was low.

本発明は、扉内側に複数段の収納ポケットを備えた冷蔵庫において、貯蔵物の出し入れが容易であるとともに冷却効率の高い冷蔵庫を提供することを目的とする。   SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a refrigerator having a plurality of storage pockets on the inner side of a door, in which stored items can be easily taken in and out and the cooling efficiency is high.

上記目的を達成するために本発明の構成は、貯蔵室の開口部を開閉する扉の前記貯蔵室側に貯蔵物を収納する収納ポケットを設けた冷蔵庫において、前記扉を閉じた状態で、前記貯蔵室の底壁を成す仕切り部に底面が近接した高さに前記収容ポケットを配置し、前記収納ポケットを複数に区分けして設け、前記収納ポケットの底面は先端に行くほど下がる面とし、前記扉から前記貯蔵室側に延びて前記収納ポケットの底面を支持するポケット支え部を設け、前記ポケット支え部の下面よりも前記収納ポケットの底面先端を下方にして前記仕切り部の上面に近づけたことを特徴とする。また、前記貯蔵室側に配される前部ポケットと前記前部ポケットよりも前記扉側に配される後部ポケットとを設け、前記前部ポケットの底面を前記後部ポケットの底面よりも下方に配するとともに、前記ポケット支え部の先端は前記前部ポケットよりも前記扉側に位置させことを特徴とする。また、前記扉を閉じたときの、前記収納ポケットの占める前後方向の領域は、前記貯蔵室の全体の約3分の1であることを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, in the refrigerator provided with a storage pocket for storing stored items on the side of the storage chamber of the door that opens and closes the opening of the storage chamber, the door is closed, The storage pocket is arranged at a height close to the bottom surface of the partition that forms the bottom wall of the storage chamber, the storage pocket is divided into a plurality of sections, and the bottom surface of the storage pocket is a surface that goes down toward the tip, extending from the door to the storage compartment side is provided a pocket support portion for supporting the bottom surface of the housing pocket, closer to the upper surface of the partition portion a bottom tip of the previous SL said housing pocket lower surface of the pocket support portion in the lower It is characterized by that. In addition, a front pocket disposed on the storage chamber side and a rear pocket disposed on the door side with respect to the front pocket are provided, and the bottom surface of the front pocket is disposed below the bottom surface of the rear pocket. In addition, the front end of the pocket support portion is positioned closer to the door than the front pocket. The front-rear area occupied by the storage pocket when the door is closed is about one third of the entire storage chamber.

また本発明は、上記構成の冷蔵庫において、前記後部ポケットの下面から突出するとともに前記ポケット支え部の先端近傍に配される突出部と、前記後部ポケットの下面から突出するとともに前記前部ポケットと前記突出部とを連結するリブとを設けたことを特徴とする   Further, in the refrigerator having the above-described configuration, the present invention has a protruding portion that protrudes from the lower surface of the rear pocket and is disposed near the tip of the pocket support portion, protrudes from the lower surface of the rear pocket, and the front pocket and the A rib for connecting the protrusion is provided.

この構成によると、重量のある収納物を収納した場合に収納ポケットがたわんで下方に下がる。このとき後段ポケット下面から突き出た突出部がポケット支え部に当たる。これにより、収納ポケットに対して下向きにかかる力がリブを前後方向に圧縮する力に変えられる。   According to this structure, when a heavy storage item is stored, the storage pocket bends and falls downward. At this time, the protruding portion protruding from the lower surface of the rear pocket hits the pocket support portion. Thereby, the force applied downward with respect to the storage pocket is changed to a force compressing the rib in the front-rear direction.

また本発明は、上記構成の冷蔵庫において、前記収納ポケットを前記扉に設けた突起部に係止し、前記ポケット支え部に係合して前記収納ポケットの上昇を規制する規制部を前記突出部に設け、前記規制部は、前記ポケット支え部の下方で前記突出部から前記ポケット支え部側に突出する凸部から成ることを特徴とする。 According to the present invention, in the refrigerator having the above-described configuration, the protruding portion includes a restricting portion that locks the storage pocket with a protrusion provided on the door and engages the pocket support portion to restrict the rising of the storage pocket. The restricting portion includes a convex portion protruding from the protruding portion toward the pocket supporting portion side below the pocket supporting portion .

の構成によると、重量のある収納物を収納した場合に収納ポケットがたわんで下方に下がる。そして後段ポケット下面から突き出た突出部先端がポケット支え部に当たると凸部がポケット支え部先端の下方に位置し、凸部とポケット支えと係合して収納ポケットの上昇が規制される。 According to the configuration of this, drops downwardly deflected is storage pockets when accommodating the stored items with weight. When the leading end of the protruding portion protruding from the lower surface of the rear pocket hits the pocket support portion, the convex portion is positioned below the front end of the pocket support portion and engages with the convex portion and the pocket support to restrict the rise of the storage pocket.

また本発明は、上記構成の冷蔵庫において、前記扉の内面部周囲に設けたドアパッキン挿入用の溝の位置を、前記貯蔵室底壁より上方に配したことを特徴とする。また、前記貯蔵室の背面部に冷却板を設け、前記背面部の中央部付近に冷気の吐出口を設け、前記吐出口から吐き出された冷気はガイドによって斜め前方に導かれ、前記冷気の一部は、冷却板を冷却するとともに、前方に流れて前記扉側のポケット付近に達し、前記収納ポケットの背面部側を下方に流れ、前記冷気は前記仕切り部の上面を背面部側に流れることを特徴とする。 Further, the present invention is characterized in that, in the refrigerator having the above configuration, the position of the groove for inserting the door packing provided around the inner surface of the door is arranged above the bottom wall of the storage chamber. In addition, a cooling plate is provided on the back surface of the storage chamber, a cold air discharge port is provided near the center of the back surface portion, and the cold air discharged from the discharge port is guided obliquely forward by the guide, The part cools the cooling plate, flows forward and reaches the vicinity of the pocket on the door side, flows downward on the back surface side of the storage pocket, and the cold air flows on the upper surface of the partition portion on the back surface side. It is characterized by.

本発明によると、前部ポケットの底面の少なくとも一部を後部ポケットの底面よりも下方に配しているので、前後の収納ポケットに貯蔵物を収納することができ、奥の後部ポケットに収納された貯蔵物の出し入れが容易になる。   According to the present invention, since at least a part of the bottom surface of the front pocket is arranged below the bottom surface of the rear pocket, the stored items can be stored in the front and rear storage pockets and stored in the back rear pocket. It becomes easy to put in and take out stored items.

また本発明によると、扉からのびるポケット支部により後部ポケットの底面の少なくとも一部を支持するので収納ポケットのたわみを少なくでき、前部ポケット底部先端の低下を抑えることができる。また、前部ポケット底部先端の低下を抑えることで、貯蔵室底壁と前部ポケット底面の間をより小さく設定できる。このため、前部ポケットの底面を後部ポケットの底面より更に低く配することが可能となり、いっそう後段ポケットへの貯蔵物の出し入れが容易になる。   In addition, according to the present invention, since at least a part of the bottom surface of the rear pocket is supported by the pocket support extending from the door, the deflection of the storage pocket can be reduced, and the lowering of the front pocket bottom end can be suppressed. Moreover, the space | interval of a storage chamber bottom wall and a front pocket bottom face can be set smaller by suppressing the fall of a front pocket bottom part front-end | tip. For this reason, it becomes possible to distribute | arrange the bottom face of a front pocket still lower than the bottom face of a rear pocket, and it becomes still easier to take in and out the stored product to a back pocket.

また、前部ポケット底面を下げ貯蔵室底壁との間を小さく設定することで、貯蔵室内を循環する冷気の一部が扉側に抜け出るための進入口が狭くなる。このため、貯蔵室側から扉側へ抜け出る冷気が減り冷蔵室内の冷却効率が下がるのを抑えることができる。   Further, by lowering the bottom of the front pocket and setting the space between the bottom of the storage chamber and the bottom wall of the storage chamber, the entrance for a part of the cool air circulating in the storage chamber to escape to the door side becomes narrow. For this reason, it can suppress that the cool air which escapes from the storage room side to the door side decreases, and the cooling efficiency in a refrigerator compartment falls.

また本発明によると、後部ポケットから突出する突出部と前部ポケットとを連絡するリブを備えたので、収納ポケットのたわみをより少なくすることができる。   In addition, according to the present invention, since the rib that connects the protruding portion protruding from the rear pocket and the front pocket is provided, the deflection of the storage pocket can be further reduced.

また本発明によると、収納ポケットを扉に設けた突起部に係止するだけなので、収納ポケットを簡易に貯蔵室側に装着できる。また、規制部を突出部に設けたことで、冷蔵庫扉を閉めるときの衝撃で収納ポケットが上方へずれることを防ぐことができる。   In addition, according to the present invention, since the storage pocket is merely locked to the protrusion provided on the door, the storage pocket can be easily attached to the storage chamber side. Further, by providing the restricting portion on the protruding portion, it is possible to prevent the storage pocket from being displaced upward due to an impact when closing the refrigerator door.

また本発明によると、突出部がポケット支え部の下方で該ポケット支え部側に突出する凸部を構成することでポケットの上昇を規制する規制部を容易に実現できる。   Further, according to the present invention, it is possible to easily realize the restricting portion that restricts the rise of the pocket by forming the protruding portion that protrudes toward the pocket supporting portion below the pocket supporting portion.

また本発明によると、下方ドアパッキンを挿入する下部の溝を貯蔵室底壁よりも上方に配したので、溝と扉の下面間に一定の距離を設けることで、断熱層の厚みを確保することができ下方ドアパッキン挿入溝から逃げる熱を減らし貯蔵室の断熱性を確保できる。   Further, according to the present invention, since the lower groove for inserting the lower door packing is disposed above the bottom wall of the storage chamber, the thickness of the heat insulating layer is ensured by providing a certain distance between the groove and the lower surface of the door. Therefore, the heat escaped from the lower door packing insertion groove can be reduced, and the heat insulation of the storage chamber can be secured.

以下に本発明の実施形態を図面を参照して説明する。図1、図2は一実施形態の冷蔵庫を示す正面図及び側面断面図である。冷蔵庫1は上部に扉2aで開閉される冷蔵室2が配され、冷蔵室2の下方には温度切替室3及び製氷室4が左右に並設される。温度切替室3の下方には野菜室5が配され、製氷室4に連通する冷凍室6が製氷室4の下方に配されている。また、冷蔵室2の下部にチルド室23が隔離して設けられる。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 and 2 are a front view and a side sectional view showing a refrigerator according to an embodiment. The refrigerator 1 is provided with a refrigerator compartment 2 opened and closed by a door 2 a at the top, and a temperature switching chamber 3 and an ice making chamber 4 are juxtaposed on the left and right below the refrigerator compartment 2. A vegetable room 5 is disposed below the temperature switching chamber 3, and a freezing room 6 communicating with the ice making room 4 is disposed below the ice making room 4. In addition, a chilled chamber 23 is provided separately in the lower part of the refrigerator compartment 2.

冷凍室6の後方には冷気通路31が設けられ、圧縮機(不図示)に接続した冷却器17が冷気通路31内に配される。冷却器17は圧縮機の駆動によって冷凍サイクルの低温側となり、冷気を生成する。冷却器17の上方には冷凍室送風機18が配され、冷凍室送風機18の上方に冷蔵室ダンパ27が設けられる。   A cool air passage 31 is provided behind the freezer compartment 6, and a cooler 17 connected to a compressor (not shown) is disposed in the cool air passage 31. The cooler 17 becomes the low temperature side of the refrigeration cycle by driving the compressor, and generates cool air. A freezer compartment blower 18 is disposed above the cooler 17, and a refrigerator compartment damper 27 is provided above the freezer compartment blower 18.

冷凍室6の下部には冷凍室6から冷気が流出する戻り口22が設けられる。戻り口22から流出した冷気は冷気通路31を介して冷却器17に戻る。また、冷気通路31は上部で分岐し、温度切替室吐出ダンパ13を介して温度切替室3に冷気を導くとともに、チルド室ダンパ25を介してチルド室23に冷気を導く。   A return port 22 through which cold air flows out of the freezer compartment 6 is provided at the lower portion of the freezer compartment 6. The cold air flowing out from the return port 22 returns to the cooler 17 through the cold air passage 31. Further, the cold air passage 31 branches at the upper portion, guides cold air to the temperature switching chamber 3 via the temperature switching chamber discharge damper 13, and guides cold air to the chilled chamber 23 via the chilled chamber damper 25.

冷蔵室2内には貯蔵物を載置する複数の載置棚41が配される。冷蔵室2の下部には冷蔵室2内の臭いを検知する臭いセンサ73が設けられる。冷蔵室2の後方には冷蔵室ダンパ27を介して冷気通路31と連通する略U字型の冷気通路32が設けられる。冷気通路32の下部には冷蔵室送風機28が配される。冷気通路31を流通する冷気は冷蔵室ダンパ27を開いて冷蔵室送風機28を駆動することにより、冷気通路32に導かれる。   In the refrigerator compartment 2, a plurality of placement shelves 41 on which stored items are placed are arranged. At the lower part of the refrigerator compartment 2, an odor sensor 73 for detecting the odor inside the refrigerator compartment 2 is provided. A substantially U-shaped cold air passage 32 communicating with the cold air passage 31 via the cold room damper 27 is provided behind the refrigerating chamber 2. A refrigerating room blower 28 is disposed below the cold air passage 32. The cold air flowing through the cold air passage 31 is guided to the cold air passage 32 by opening the cold room damper 27 and driving the cold room blower 28.

図3は冷蔵室2の上面断面図を示している。冷蔵室2の背面は冷気通路32を覆う冷却板42が配される。図4は冷却板42を示す斜視図である。冷却板42はアルミニウムやステンレス等の金属板をプレス加工して形成され、中央部に後方に凹む段部42bが左右の冷気通路32に沿って形成される。   FIG. 3 shows a top sectional view of the refrigerator compartment 2. A cooling plate 42 that covers the cold air passage 32 is disposed on the back of the refrigerator compartment 2. FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the cooling plate 42. The cooling plate 42 is formed by pressing a metal plate such as aluminum or stainless steel, and a stepped portion 42 b recessed rearward is formed in the central portion along the left and right cold air passages 32.

冷気通路32の側壁には複数の吐出口32aが設けられ、段部42bには吐出口32aに重なる吐出口42aが開口する。冷気通路32を流通する冷気は図3で矢印に示すように吐出口42a及び左右端の吐出口32aから冷蔵室2内に吐出される。また、冷却板42から冷気通路32を流通する冷気の冷熱が冷蔵室2内に放出される。これにより、冷蔵室2内を均一に冷却することができる。   A plurality of discharge ports 32a are provided in the side wall of the cold air passage 32, and a discharge port 42a that overlaps the discharge port 32a is opened in the stepped portion 42b. The cold air flowing through the cold air passage 32 is discharged into the refrigerating chamber 2 from the discharge port 42a and the discharge ports 32a at the left and right ends as shown by arrows in FIG. Further, the cold heat of the cold air flowing through the cold air passage 32 is released from the cooling plate 42 into the refrigerator compartment 2. Thereby, the inside of the refrigerator compartment 2 can be cooled uniformly.

冷却板42の左右の段部42bの間には更に後方に凹む凹部42cが上下に延びて形成される。凹部42cは冷蔵室2内を照明する照明灯50が配され、透明な樹脂製の照明灯カバー51により覆われる。照明灯50の後方に金属製の冷却板42が配されるため、照明灯50の光を反射して少ない消費電力で冷蔵室2内を明るくすることができる。   Between the left and right step portions 42b of the cooling plate 42, a concave portion 42c recessed further rearward is formed extending vertically. The recess 42c is provided with an illumination lamp 50 that illuminates the inside of the refrigerator compartment 2, and is covered with a transparent resin illumination lamp cover 51. Since the metal cooling plate 42 is arranged behind the illuminating lamp 50, the inside of the refrigerator compartment 2 can be brightened with less power consumption by reflecting the light from the illuminating lamp 50.

また、冷却板42の表面には水平に延びる凸部42d(図4参照)が形成される。冷蔵室2の扉2aを開いて高温の空気が流入した際に冷却板42に生じた結露による水滴は凸部42dの上面で保持される。これにより、冷蔵室2の下部に水滴を流下させず、冷蔵室2の下部に流下した水滴が集まることによって貯蔵物が濡れることを防止する。凸部42dで保持された水滴は扉2aを閉じて冷蔵室2を冷却すると乾燥する。そのため前記冷却板42は保湿機能を有し冷蔵庫2を適度に保温することに役立つ。   Further, a convex portion 42d (see FIG. 4) extending horizontally is formed on the surface of the cooling plate 42. When the door 2a of the refrigerating chamber 2 is opened and high-temperature air flows in, water droplets due to condensation generated on the cooling plate 42 are held on the upper surface of the convex portion 42d. Thereby, water drops are not allowed to flow down to the lower part of the refrigerator compartment 2, but the stored items are prevented from getting wet by collecting the water drops flowing down to the lower part of the refrigerator compartment 2. The water droplets held by the convex portions 42d are dried when the door 2a is closed and the refrigerator compartment 2 is cooled. Therefore, the cooling plate 42 has a moisturizing function and helps to keep the refrigerator 2 warm.

照明灯カバー51には、各載置棚41に対応する位置に複数の開口部51a(図1参照)が形成されている。冷蔵室2の背面に接した上部には脱臭ユニット60(図2参照)が配される。冷却板42の凹部42cと照明灯カバー51との間には、冷蔵室2内の各載置棚41上を流通する冷気を開口部51aから取り込んで脱臭ユニット60に導く循環通路52が形成される。循環経路52を流通する冷気は脱臭ユニット60を通過して冷蔵室2内に吐出される。これにより、冷蔵室2内で冷気が循環する。   In the illumination lamp cover 51, a plurality of openings 51a (see FIG. 1) are formed at positions corresponding to the respective mounting shelves 41. A deodorizing unit 60 (see FIG. 2) is arranged on the upper part in contact with the back surface of the refrigerator compartment 2. Between the recess 42c of the cooling plate 42 and the illuminating lamp cover 51, a circulation passage 52 is formed which takes in the cold air flowing on each mounting shelf 41 in the refrigerator compartment 2 from the opening 51a and guides it to the deodorizing unit 60. The The cold air flowing through the circulation path 52 passes through the deodorizing unit 60 and is discharged into the refrigerator compartment 2. Thereby, cold air circulates in the refrigerator compartment 2.

図1、図2において、冷蔵室2の下部及び野菜室5の上部には開口部(不図示)が設けられ、これらを連結する連通路を介して冷蔵室2と野菜室5とが連通している。野菜室5の後方には戻りダクト19が設けられ、野菜室5には戻りダクト19に臨む流出口(不図示)が形成される。   1 and 2, openings (not shown) are provided in the lower part of the refrigerator compartment 2 and in the upper part of the vegetable compartment 5, and the refrigerator compartment 2 and the vegetable compartment 5 communicate with each other through a communication path connecting them. ing. A return duct 19 is provided behind the vegetable compartment 5, and an outlet (not shown) facing the return duct 19 is formed in the vegetable compartment 5.

温度切替室3には開いた際に戻りダクト19に連通する温度切替室戻りダンパ20が設けられる。戻りダクト19は冷気通路31に連通し、戻りダクト19及び冷気通路31を介して野菜室5及び温度切替室3から冷却器17に冷気を戻す。また、温度切替室3内にはヒータ15及び温度切替室送風機14が設けられる。   The temperature switching chamber 3 is provided with a temperature switching chamber return damper 20 that communicates with the return duct 19 when opened. The return duct 19 communicates with the cold air passage 31 and returns cold air from the vegetable compartment 5 and the temperature switching chamber 3 to the cooler 17 via the return duct 19 and the cold air passage 31. Further, a heater 15 and a temperature switching chamber blower 14 are provided in the temperature switching chamber 3.

上記構成の冷蔵庫1において、冷却器17で生成された冷気は冷凍室送風機18の駆動により冷気通路31を流通して冷凍室6及び製氷室4に送出される。該冷気は冷凍室6及び製氷室4を流通して戻り口22から流出し、冷却器17に戻る。これにより、冷凍室6及び製氷室4は約−18℃に保持され、貯蔵物及び氷を冷凍保存する。また、冷気通路31の上部で分岐した冷気はチルド室ダンパ25を介してチルド室23に流入し、チルド室23を例えば、0℃に冷却する。   In the refrigerator 1 having the above configuration, the cold air generated by the cooler 17 is sent to the freezer compartment 6 and the ice making chamber 4 through the cold air passage 31 by driving the freezer compartment fan 18. The cold air flows through the freezing chamber 6 and the ice making chamber 4, flows out from the return port 22, and returns to the cooler 17. As a result, the freezer compartment 6 and the ice making compartment 4 are maintained at about -18 ° C. to store the stored items and ice in a frozen state. Further, the cold air branched at the upper part of the cold air passage 31 flows into the chilled chamber 23 via the chilled chamber damper 25, and cools the chilled chamber 23 to 0 ° C., for example.

冷蔵室送風機28の駆動により冷気通路31を流通する冷気の一部は冷気通路32に導かれ、吐出口32a、42aから冷蔵室2に送出される。これにより、冷蔵室2は約3℃に保持され、貯蔵物を冷蔵保存する。冷蔵室2を流通した冷気はチルド室23から流出した冷気と合流し、その一部は連通路(不図示)を介して野菜室5に流入する。該冷気は野菜室5を流通し、戻りダクト19を介して冷却器17に戻る。これにより、野菜室5は約8℃に保持され、野菜を冷蔵保存する。   A part of the cold air flowing through the cold air passage 31 is driven to the cold air passage 32 by driving of the refrigerator air blower 28, and is sent to the refrigerator compartment 2 from the discharge ports 32a and 42a. Thereby, the refrigerator compartment 2 is hold | maintained at about 3 degreeC, and preserves refrigerated storage. The cold air flowing through the refrigerator compartment 2 merges with the cold air flowing out from the chilled compartment 23, and a part thereof flows into the vegetable compartment 5 through a communication path (not shown). The cold air flows through the vegetable compartment 5 and returns to the cooler 17 through the return duct 19. Thereby, the vegetable compartment 5 is hold | maintained at about 8 degreeC, and refrigerates and preserves vegetables.

また、温度切替室3を低温側に切り替えると温度切替室吐出ダンパ13及び温度切替室戻りダンパ20が開く。冷気通路31の上部で分岐した冷気は温度切替室吐出ダンパ13を介して温度切替室3に流入し、温度切替室戻りダンパ20を介して戻りダクト19に戻る。これにより、温度切替室3内が貯蔵物を冷却保存する所望の温度に維持される。   When the temperature switching chamber 3 is switched to the low temperature side, the temperature switching chamber discharge damper 13 and the temperature switching chamber return damper 20 are opened. The cold air branched at the upper part of the cold air passage 31 flows into the temperature switching chamber 3 via the temperature switching chamber discharge damper 13 and returns to the return duct 19 via the temperature switching chamber return damper 20. As a result, the inside of the temperature switching chamber 3 is maintained at a desired temperature at which the stored material is stored in a cooled state.

温度切替室3を高温側に切り替えると温度切替室吐出ダンパ13及び温度切替室戻りダンパ20が閉じられる。また、ヒータ15に通電され、温度切替室送風機14が駆動される。これにより、温度切替室3内の空気が循環して昇温され、温度切替室3内が加熱物を保温する所望の温度(例えば腐敗菌等の繁殖を防ぐ温度である45℃以上)に維持される。   When the temperature switching chamber 3 is switched to the high temperature side, the temperature switching chamber discharge damper 13 and the temperature switching chamber return damper 20 are closed. Further, the heater 15 is energized, and the temperature switching chamber blower 14 is driven. As a result, the temperature in the temperature switching chamber 3 circulates and the temperature is raised, and the temperature switching chamber 3 is maintained at a desired temperature that keeps the heated object (for example, 45 ° C. or higher, which prevents the growth of spoilage bacteria). Is done.

図5は扉の要部を示す側面断面図である。本図において2aは扉、82は外面部となるドアプレート、83は内面部となるドアバック、84はドアキャップ、85はドアバッ83の下方から貯蔵室側に突き出したポケット支え部、86はドアバッグ83の左右両側から突き出した突出側面である。尚、貯蔵物として例示のためボトル形状を実線で描いている。 FIG. 5 is a side sectional view showing the main part of the door. 2a is a door in the figure, 82 is a door plate of the outer surface part, 83 is an inner surface portion to become a door back, 84 door cap, 85 is a pocket support portion projects into the storage compartment side from below the Doaba' click 83, 86 It is a protruding side surface protruding from the left and right sides of the door bag 83. In addition, the bottle shape is drawn with the continuous line for illustration as a store.

ドアプレート82は左右両側を後方に屈曲した側面部(不図示)を有している。ドアキャップ84は対向配置されるドアプレート82とドアバック83の上下に被せられ、内部の空間部に断熱材が配される。本実施例においては、前記空間部に発泡ウタレン原料を注入し発泡固化したウレタンを断熱材として用いている。これにより扉2aが形成されている。   The door plate 82 has side portions (not shown) bent rearward on both the left and right sides. The door cap 84 is placed on the upper and lower sides of the door plate 82 and the door back 83 that are arranged to face each other, and a heat insulating material is disposed in the internal space. In this embodiment, urethane which is foamed and solidified by injecting a foamed utalene raw material into the space is used as a heat insulating material. Thereby, the door 2a is formed.

ドアバック83の貯蔵室側に設けられた収納ポケット93は前後方向に区分けされ、冷蔵室2(貯蔵室)側に配される前部ポケット88と扉側に配される後部ポケット87を備えている。これにより、扉2aを開いた際に前記ドアバック83側から前記収納ポケット93を見たとき、前部ポケット88が手前に配され、後部ポケット87が奥側に配される。また、前部ポケット88の後部ポケット87側底面は後部ポケット87の底面よりも下方になるように形成されている。   A storage pocket 93 provided on the storage chamber side of the door back 83 is divided in the front-rear direction, and includes a front pocket 88 disposed on the refrigerator compartment 2 (storage chamber) side and a rear pocket 87 disposed on the door side. Yes. Accordingly, when the storage pocket 93 is viewed from the door back 83 side when the door 2a is opened, the front pocket 88 is disposed on the front side, and the rear pocket 87 is disposed on the back side. Further, the bottom surface of the front pocket 88 on the side of the rear pocket 87 is formed to be lower than the bottom surface of the rear pocket 87.

このため、例えば、前部ポケット88に背の高い貯蔵物(例えばボトル、ビール瓶等)を収納した場合、背の高い貯蔵物の上端部分が低い位置にくるため、奥の後部ポケット87への貯蔵物の出し入れが簡単になる。また、前記各々のポケットの貯蔵室側壁面の上部が後方になるように傾斜しているので貯蔵物を取り出しやすい。尚、前部ポケット88の後部ポケット側は後述する扉側の壁面88aを設けているが扉側の壁面88aは下端が後方となる傾斜面でもよく曲面となってもよい。また、扉側の壁面88aを設けずに前部ポケット88の底面で貯蔵室側先端が後部ポケット87の底面の延長線よりも下方になっていれば前記同様の効果は得られる。   For this reason, for example, when a tall store (for example, a bottle, a beer bottle, etc.) is stored in the front pocket 88, the upper end of the tall store comes to a low position, so that it is stored in the back rear pocket 87. It is easy to put in and out things. Moreover, since the upper part of the storage chamber side wall surface of each pocket is inclined so as to be rearward, it is easy to take out stored items. The rear pocket side of the front pocket 88 is provided with a door-side wall surface 88a, which will be described later, but the door-side wall surface 88a may be an inclined surface with a lower end on the rear side or a curved surface. Further, the same effect as described above can be obtained when the front end of the storage pocket is located below the extended line of the bottom surface of the rear pocket 87 on the bottom surface of the front pocket 88 without providing the wall surface 88a on the door side.

後部ポケット87の両側面には上下に延びる凹部87eが形成される。ドアバック83の庫内側の両側部には上下に延びる突出側面86が設けられる。両突出側面86には互いに向き合う方向に突出する突起部86aが形成される。収納ポケット93の取り付け時には収納ポケット93が両突出側面86間に上方から挿入される。そして、突起部86aが凹部87eに嵌合し、突起部86aにより収納ポケット93が下方に摺動案内される。これにより、凹部87eが突起部86aに係合され、収納ポケット93が扉2aの突出側面86の内側に掛着される。尚、本図では突起部86aは理解しやすくするため実線で描いている。   Concave portions 87e extending in the vertical direction are formed on both side surfaces of the rear pocket 87. Projecting side surfaces 86 extending vertically are provided on both side portions of the door back 83 inside the warehouse. Both projecting side surfaces 86 are formed with projecting portions 86a projecting in directions facing each other. When the storage pocket 93 is attached, the storage pocket 93 is inserted between the protruding side surfaces 86 from above. Then, the protrusion 86a is fitted into the recess 87e, and the storage pocket 93 is slid and guided downward by the protrusion 86a. Thereby, the recessed part 87e is engaged with the protrusion part 86a, and the storage pocket 93 is hooked inside the protrusion side surface 86 of the door 2a. In this figure, the protrusion 86a is drawn with a solid line for easy understanding.

前部ポケット88は扉2aから突き出た状態になり、後部ポケット87や前部ポケット88に重量のある貯蔵物を収納すると該貯蔵物の荷重が収納ポケット93にかかる。この荷重により、ポケット支え部85の貯蔵室側先端を支点として前部ポケット88が下向きに回動するように力が加わる。これにより、収納ポケット93の底面がたわむとともに、該荷重が収納ポケット93の耐久性を超えるとひび割れを起こす可能性がある。   The front pocket 88 protrudes from the door 2 a, and when a heavy stored item is stored in the rear pocket 87 or the front pocket 88, the load of the stored item is applied to the storage pocket 93. By this load, a force is applied so that the front pocket 88 rotates downward with the storage chamber side tip of the pocket support 85 as a fulcrum. As a result, the bottom surface of the storage pocket 93 is bent, and cracks may occur if the load exceeds the durability of the storage pocket 93.

ドアバッグ83から貯蔵室側へ突き出したポケット支え部85は該荷重による上下方向の力を支え、収納ポケット93のたわみやひび割れを抑える。   The pocket support portion 85 protruding from the door bag 83 toward the storage chamber supports the vertical force caused by the load and suppresses the deflection and cracking of the storage pocket 93.

また、後部ポケット87の下面からポケット支え部85の先端近傍に突出した突出部87aと前部ポケット88の扉側の壁面88aを連結するリブ87bを設けることで、収納ポケット93がたわんでポケット支え部85に突出部87aが当たった際に、上下方向にかかる力が前後方向にリブ87bを圧縮する力に変えられる。   Further, by providing a protrusion 87a protruding from the lower surface of the rear pocket 87 in the vicinity of the tip of the pocket support portion 85 and a rib 87b for connecting the wall surface 88a on the door side of the front pocket 88, the storage pocket 93 is bent to support the pocket. When the protruding portion 87a hits the portion 85, the force applied in the vertical direction is changed to a force that compresses the rib 87b in the front-rear direction.

このことは特にリブ87bの下部領域で特に言え、いっそう強度が増す。このため、リブ87bを設けなかった場合と比較して、収納ポケット93の底面のたわみが小さくなる。従って、リブ87bにより収納ポケット93のたわみやひび割れをより抑えることができる。また後述するように前部ポケット88の底面の少なくとも一部をいっそう下げることができる。尚、リブ87bの下端は前部ポケット88の下端よりも下がらないもので前部ポケット88の底面に延びるものであれば更に強度が増し、後述する扉開閉にもあまり影響しない。   This is especially true in the lower region of the rib 87b, which further increases the strength. For this reason, compared with the case where the rib 87b is not provided, the deflection of the bottom surface of the storage pocket 93 is reduced. Accordingly, the ribs 87b can further prevent the storage pocket 93 from being bent or cracked. As will be described later, at least a part of the bottom surface of the front pocket 88 can be further lowered. If the lower end of the rib 87b does not fall below the lower end of the front pocket 88 and extends to the bottom surface of the front pocket 88, the strength is further increased, and the door opening and closing described later is not significantly affected.

また、ポケット支え部85の先を前部ポケット88の扉側の壁面88aの近傍まで延ばし、荷重によるたわみや前記の回動する方向にかかる力によって扉側の壁面88aが、ポケット支え部85の先端に当たるようにしてもよい。これにより、突出部87aを省いて、簡単な構成で荷重による収納ポケット93のたわみをいっそう抑えることができる。   The tip of the pocket support portion 85 is extended to the vicinity of the wall surface 88a on the door side of the front pocket 88, and the wall surface 88a on the door side is deformed by the load and the force applied in the rotating direction of the pocket support portion 85. You may make it hit a front-end | tip. Thereby, the protrusion part 87a is abbreviate | omitted and the bending of the storage pocket 93 by a load can be further suppressed by simple structure.

収納ポケット93の底面のたわみを小さくすることにより、貯蔵物の荷重によるたわみで仕切り部89に収納ポケット93が接する可能性が少なくなり貯蔵物を入れた状態で扉を開閉しても収納ポケット93の底面が仕切り部89に擦れることもなくなる。これにより、収納ポケット93の底面の一部を仕切り部89の上面に近づけた状態に設定することができる。また前部ポケット88底面を後部ポケット87底面に対して更に低く配することで、後部ポケット87に収納された貯蔵物の出し入れがより便利になる。   By reducing the deflection of the bottom surface of the storage pocket 93, the possibility of the storage pocket 93 coming into contact with the partition portion 89 due to the deflection of the load of the stored item is reduced, so that the storage pocket 93 can be opened and closed even when the door is opened and closed. The bottom surface of the plate is not rubbed against the partition portion 89. Thereby, a part of the bottom surface of the storage pocket 93 can be set to be close to the top surface of the partition portion 89. Further, by placing the bottom surface of the front pocket 88 lower than the bottom surface of the rear pocket 87, it becomes more convenient to put in and out the stored items stored in the rear pocket 87.

図2において、矢印は冷蔵室2内で循環する冷気の流れの一部を示している。チルド室23から流出した冷気は冷蔵室2の上方から降りてくる冷気と混ざり合い、チルド室23底面と冷蔵室の仕切り部89上面の間の空間を通り、後方へ導かれる。   In FIG. 2, the arrows indicate a part of the flow of cold air circulating in the refrigerator compartment 2. The cold air that has flowed out of the chilled chamber 23 is mixed with the cold air that descends from the upper side of the refrigerator compartment 2, and is guided backward through the space between the bottom surface of the chilled chamber 23 and the upper surface of the partition part 89 of the refrigerator compartment.

このとき前部ポケット88底面と仕切り部89上面の隙間が大きいと、冷気が収納ポケット93とチルド室23の前方との間を通った後その一部が前記隙間を通り扉2a側へ多く流れる。   At this time, if the gap between the bottom surface of the front pocket 88 and the upper surface of the partition portion 89 is large, after the cold air passes between the storage pocket 93 and the front of the chilled chamber 23, a part of the cold air flows through the gap to the door 2a side. .

収納ポケット93はたわみが小さくなっているので、貯蔵物を入れない状態でも前部ポケット88底面と仕切り部89上面の間を近づけることができる。これにより扉2a側へ流れる冷気の一部を遮断することができる。従って、扉2a側へ流れる冷気は少なくなり、効率よく冷気が循環する。   Since the storage pocket 93 has a small deflection, the bottom surface of the front pocket 88 and the top surface of the partition portion 89 can be brought close to each other even when a stored item is not inserted. Thereby, a part of cool air which flows to the door 2a side can be interrupted | blocked. Therefore, the cool air flowing to the door 2a side is reduced, and the cool air circulates efficiently.

これによって、扉2aのポケット支え部85より下方の貯蔵室内冷気による影響は少なくなり、外部からの熱の侵入をいっそう防ぐことができ熱ロスの減少に役立つ。そして、仕切り部89を介して下方にある貯蔵室が大きく異なる温度帯(例えば、当貯蔵室温度=3℃、下方にある貯蔵室温度=45℃又は−18℃)にある場合、仕切り部89の収納ポケット93等が占める前後方向の領域(図2においては全体の約3分の1)は当貯蔵室内冷気の循環による影響も少なくなり、これもまた熱ロスの減少に役立つ。   As a result, the influence of the cool air in the storage chamber below the pocket support portion 85 of the door 2a is reduced, so that the intrusion of heat from the outside can be further prevented and the heat loss is reduced. When the storage room below the partition part 89 is in a temperature zone that is greatly different (for example, the storage room temperature = 3 ° C., the storage room temperature below 45 ° C. or −18 ° C.), the partition part 89 The area in the front-rear direction occupied by the storage pocket 93 and the like (about one third of the whole in FIG. 2) is less affected by the circulation of the cool air in the storage chamber, which also helps to reduce heat loss.

また、冷蔵室の底壁を成す仕切り部89には、上方に突出する可撓性のシール部90が設けられる。扉2aを閉じると前部ポケット88の下端や底面がシール部90に接して摺動し、前部ポケット88と仕切り部89との間が遮蔽される。従って、シール部90は前部ポケット88と仕切り部89の間を遮蔽する遮蔽部を構成する。   In addition, a flexible seal portion 90 that protrudes upward is provided in the partition portion 89 that forms the bottom wall of the refrigerator compartment. When the door 2a is closed, the lower end and bottom surface of the front pocket 88 slide in contact with the seal portion 90, and the space between the front pocket 88 and the partition portion 89 is shielded. Accordingly, the seal portion 90 constitutes a shielding portion that shields between the front pocket 88 and the partition portion 89.

これにより、前部ポケット88と仕切り部89との隙間を通って扉2a側に流通する冷気をよりいっそう遮断して断熱効果と冷却効果を向上することができる。また、シール部90の代わりに、独立発泡のスポンジ状の巾のあるものを用いても同様にその効果は向上する。   Thereby, the cold air | gas which distribute | circulates to the door 2a side through the clearance gap between the front part pocket 88 and the partition part 89 can be interrupted | blocked further, and a heat insulation effect and a cooling effect can be improved. In addition, the effect can be improved in the same manner by using an independent foamed sponge-like material instead of the seal portion 90.

また、仕切り89から上方に突出する凸部を設けてもよい。即ち、扉を閉じるときに該凸部が前部ポケット88の底面に近づき前記同様の効果が得られる。このとき前部ポケット88底面の貯蔵室側先端付近に凸部を設け、凸部の後方の貯蔵室側を後方へ行くほど低くなる傾斜面や曲面にしておくと上方から降りてくる冷気をより円滑に後方に導くことができる。   Moreover, you may provide the convex part which protrudes upwards from the partition 89. FIG. That is, when the door is closed, the convex portion approaches the bottom surface of the front pocket 88, and the same effect as described above can be obtained. At this time, if a convex part is provided in the vicinity of the front end of the storage chamber side of the bottom of the front pocket 88 and the storage chamber side behind the convex part is made to be an inclined surface or a curved surface that becomes lower toward the rear side, the cold air descending from above is more It can be smoothly guided backwards.

また、ポケット支え部85の先端近傍に配置される突出部87aには、ポケット支え部85の下方でポケット支え部85側に突出する凸部87cが設けられる。ポケット支え部85の先端下方は断面の外縁が円弧状の曲面から成り、貯蔵物の荷重により収納ポケット93の底面がたわんで回動すると凸部87cがポケット支え部85の先端下方に当接する。   In addition, a protruding portion 87 a disposed near the tip of the pocket support portion 85 is provided with a convex portion 87 c that protrudes toward the pocket support portion 85 below the pocket support portion 85. The lower end of the pocket support portion 85 has an arcuate curved outer edge in cross section. When the bottom surface of the storage pocket 93 is bent and rotated by the load of the stored item, the convex portion 87c comes into contact with the lower end of the pocket support portion 85.

扉2aを閉じたときに、その衝撃や衝撃による収納ポケット93のたわみ或いは該たわみの反動等により収納ポケット93には上方に押し上げる力が働く。このとき、凸部87cがポケット支え部85に係合して収納ポケット93の上昇が規制される。したがって、凸部87cは収納ポケット93の上昇を規制する規制部を構成する。   When the door 2a is closed, the storage pocket 93 is subjected to an upward force due to the impact, the deflection of the storage pocket 93 due to the impact or the reaction of the deflection. At this time, the convex part 87c engages with the pocket support part 85, and the raising of the storage pocket 93 is regulated. Therefore, the convex portion 87 c constitutes a restricting portion that restricts the rising of the storage pocket 93.

尚、収納ポケット93に貯蔵物を収納していないときに凸部87cとポケット支え部85の先端下方とが当接してもよい。凸部87cに替えて突出部87aの少なくとも一部に下方がポケット支え部85側に近づくように傾斜する傾斜面を設けてもよい。これにより、突起部87aの傾斜面がポケット支え部85の先端下方に係合し、収納ポケット93の上昇を規制する規制部を構成する。   In addition, when the stored item is not stored in the storage pocket 93, the convex portion 87c and the lower end of the pocket support portion 85 may contact each other. Instead of the convex portion 87c, an inclined surface may be provided on at least a part of the protruding portion 87a so that the lower portion approaches the pocket support portion 85 side. As a result, the inclined surface of the protrusion 87 a engages below the tip of the pocket support portion 85, thereby constituting a restricting portion that restricts the rising of the storage pocket 93.

また、ポケット支え部85の先端部の下方にくぼみ85aを設けると、収納ポケット93の底面がたわみ凸部87cあるいは傾斜面が更に深く食い込む。これにより、収納ポケット93の上昇を確実に防止することができ、より望ましい。尚、ポケット支え部85の先端面の下方を平面又は曲面からなる傾斜面にしてもよい。   Further, when the recess 85a is provided below the front end of the pocket support portion 85, the bottom surface of the storage pocket 93 is bent and the convex portion 87c or the inclined surface is further deeply cut. As a result, the storage pocket 93 can be reliably prevented from rising, which is more desirable. In addition, you may make the downward surface of the front end surface of the pocket support part 85 into the inclined surface which consists of a plane or a curved surface.

また、扉2a内側周囲(例えばドアバック83全周付近)には溝83aが設けられ、溝83aにはドアパッキン91が嵌められる。ドアパッキン91は着磁体91a(例えばゴム系樹脂に着磁性のある粒子を練りこんで磁化させたもの)を内装し、磁性体から成る冷蔵室2の開口部の周囲に吸着する。これにより、冷蔵室2が密封される。   Further, a groove 83a is provided around the inside of the door 2a (for example, near the entire periphery of the door back 83), and a door packing 91 is fitted into the groove 83a. The door packing 91 includes a magnetized body 91a (for example, a magnetized particle obtained by kneading magnetized particles in a rubber resin) and adsorbs around the opening of the refrigerator compartment 2 made of a magnetic material. Thereby, the refrigerator compartment 2 is sealed.

また、扉2aの下方にあるドアパッキン91の着磁体91aは、溝83aよりも下方に設けられ、扉閉時に仕切部89の前面に配された磁性体(例えば、カラー鉄板)からなる仕切プレート92に対向し、互いに引き付け合い密着する。これにより、ドアキャップ84側の扉2aの下面と溝83aとの距離を大きくとることができ、溝83aから貯蔵室側に侵入する熱を減らし断熱性の向上を図ることができる。   Further, the magnetized body 91a of the door packing 91 below the door 2a is provided below the groove 83a, and is a partition plate made of a magnetic body (for example, a color iron plate) disposed on the front surface of the partition portion 89 when the door is closed. It faces 92 and attracts and adheres to each other. Thereby, the distance between the lower surface of the door 2a on the door cap 84 side and the groove 83a can be increased, and heat entering the storage chamber side from the groove 83a can be reduced to improve the heat insulation.

また、扉と仕切プレート92の重なりを少なくして着磁性91aによるひっつきによりシール性が確保できる。これによって、仕切プレート92の上下方向の巾を必要以上に大きくする必要がなくなり、仕切り部89の上下方向の厚みを断熱に必要な最小限のものにでき、各々の貯蔵室の容積効率の向上に役立つ。   Further, the overlap between the door and the partition plate 92 is reduced, and the sealing property can be secured by the sticking by the magnetism 91a. As a result, it is not necessary to increase the vertical width of the partition plate 92 more than necessary, and the vertical thickness of the partition portion 89 can be minimized as required for heat insulation, improving the volumetric efficiency of each storage chamber. To help.

また、溝83aを上方に設けることで、ポケット支え部85と仕切部89の間にできる空間は大きくなるが、前述したように、溝83aから貯蔵室側に侵入する熱は断熱性の向上により軽減することができる。また前部ポケット88の底面を下げることにより冷気の扉2a側への分岐を少なくして前記空間に流入する冷気の一部を遮断する。これにより、更に断熱性が向上する。また、ポケット支え部85と仕切部89の間にできる空間が大きくなり、前部ポケット88の一部のみが仕切部89に近くなるだけであるので、扉開閉がスムーズになり操作性のよい扉が得られる。   In addition, by providing the groove 83a on the upper side, the space formed between the pocket support portion 85 and the partition portion 89 is increased. However, as described above, the heat entering the storage chamber side from the groove 83a is improved by improving the heat insulation. Can be reduced. Further, by lowering the bottom surface of the front pocket 88, branching of the cold air to the door 2a side is reduced and a part of the cold air flowing into the space is blocked. Thereby, the heat insulation is further improved. Moreover, since the space which can be formed between the pocket support part 85 and the partition part 89 becomes large and only a part of the front pocket 88 is close to the partition part 89, the door can be opened and closed smoothly and the door has good operability. Is obtained.

尚、本実施形態において収納ポケットを前後2段に区分けしているが3段以上に区分けしてもよい。また、後部ポケット87のポケット支え部85よりも前部ポケット88側の底面を前部ポケット88の底面同様に下げても前記同様の効果は得られる。この場合後部ポケット87の底面を下げた部分の内側にリブを設け、貯蔵物の支えと補強を兼ねると強度的にはいっそう向上し更に前記効果は向上する。   In the present embodiment, the storage pocket is divided into two stages in the front and rear, but may be divided into three or more stages. Further, the same effect as described above can be obtained by lowering the bottom surface of the rear pocket 87 closer to the front pocket 88 than the pocket support portion 85 in the same manner as the bottom surface of the front pocket 88. In this case, if a rib is provided on the inner side of the lower part of the rear pocket 87 to serve as a support and reinforcement for the stored item, the strength is further improved and the above effect is further improved.

また本願において左又は右方向とは冷蔵庫正面から見てそれぞれ対応する左又は右の方向をいい、前又は後方向とは冷蔵庫正面から見てそれぞれ対応する前又は後の方向をいい、上又は下方向とは冷蔵庫正面から見てそれぞれ対応する上又は下の方向を意味する。ただし開いた状態の扉については扉の外面側を後方向とする。   In the present application, the left or right direction refers to the corresponding left or right direction when viewed from the front of the refrigerator, and the front or rear direction refers to the corresponding front or rear direction when viewed from the front of the refrigerator. The direction means the corresponding upward or downward direction when viewed from the front of the refrigerator. However, for the door in the open state, the outer surface side of the door is the rear direction.

本発明は、収納ポケットを有する冷蔵庫に利用することができる。   The present invention can be used for a refrigerator having a storage pocket.

本発明の実施形態の冷蔵庫を示す正面図The front view which shows the refrigerator of embodiment of this invention 本発明の実施形態の冷蔵庫を示す側面断面図Side surface sectional drawing which shows the refrigerator of embodiment of this invention 本発明の実施形態の冷蔵庫の冷蔵室を示す上面断面図Top sectional drawing which shows the refrigerator compartment of the refrigerator of embodiment of this invention 本発明の実施形態の冷蔵庫の冷却板を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows the cooling plate of the refrigerator of embodiment of this invention 本発明の実施形態の冷蔵庫扉の側面断面図Side surface sectional drawing of the refrigerator door of embodiment of this invention

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 冷蔵庫
2 冷蔵室
2a 扉
3 温度切替室
4 製氷室
5 野菜室
6 冷凍室
17 冷却器
18 冷凍室送風機
23 チルド室
27 冷蔵室ダンパ
28 冷蔵室送風機
31、32 冷気通路
42 冷却板
50 照明灯
51 照明灯カバー
52 循環通路
60 脱臭ユニット
61 ハウジング
62 低温脱臭触媒
63 送風機
64 イオン発生装置
65 ダンパ
66 オゾン触媒
67 第1通路
68 第2通路
69 モータ
72 通風路
73 臭いセンサ
82 ドアプレート(外面部)
83 ドアバック(内面部)
83a 溝
84 ドアキャップ
85 ポケット支え部
85a くぼみ
86 突出側面
86a 突起部
87 後部ポケット
87a 突出部
87b リブ
87c 凸部
87e 凹部
88 前部ポケット
88a 扉側の壁面
89 仕切り部
90 シール部
91 ドアパッキン
91a 着磁体
92 仕切プレート
93 収納ポケット
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Refrigerator 2 Refrigerating room 2a Door 3 Temperature switching room 4 Ice making room 5 Vegetable room 6 Freezer room 17 Cooler 18 Freezer room blower 23 Chilled room 27 Refrigerating room damper 28 Refrigerating room air blower 31, 32 Cold air passage 42 Cooling plate 50 Lighting lamp 51 Illuminating lamp cover 52 Circulating passage 60 Deodorizing unit 61 Housing 62 Low temperature deodorizing catalyst 63 Blower 64 Ion generator 65 Damper 66 Ozone catalyst 67 First passage 68 Second passage 69 Motor 72 Ventilation passage 73 Odor sensor 82 Door plate (outer surface portion)
83 Door back (inner surface)
83a Groove 84 Door cap 85 Pocket support portion 85a Indentation 86 Protruding side surface 86a Protruding portion 87 Rear pocket 87a Protruding portion 87b Rib 87c Protruding portion 87e Recessing portion 88 Front portion pocket 88a Door side wall surface 89 Partition portion 90 Sealing portion 91 Door packing 91a Magnetic body 92 Partition plate 93 Storage pocket

Claims (7)

貯蔵室の開口部を開閉する扉の前記貯蔵室側に貯蔵物を収納する収納ポケットを設けた冷蔵庫において、
前記扉を閉じた状態で、前記貯蔵室の底壁を成す仕切り部に底面が近接した高さに前記収容ポケットを配置し、
前記収納ポケットを複数に区分けして設け、
前記収納ポケットの底面は先端に行くほど下がる面とし、
前記扉から前記貯蔵室側に延びて前記収納ポケットの底面を支持するポケット支え部を設け
記ポケット支え部の下面よりも前記収納ポケットの底面先端を下方にして前記仕切り部の上面に近づけたことを特徴とする冷蔵庫。
In the refrigerator provided with a storage pocket for storing stored items on the storage chamber side of the door that opens and closes the opening of the storage chamber,
With the door closed, the storage pocket is placed at a height close to the bottom surface of the partition that forms the bottom wall of the storage room,
The storage pocket is divided into a plurality and provided.
The bottom of the storage pocket is a surface that goes down toward the tip,
Providing a pocket support portion extending from the door to the storage chamber side and supporting the bottom surface of the storage pocket ;
Refrigerator, characterized in that close to the upper surface of the partition portion a bottom tip of the housing pocket lower surface of the front Symbol pocket bedplate and downward.
前記貯蔵室側に配される前部ポケットと前記前部ポケットよりも前記扉側に配される後部ポケットとを設け、
前記前部ポケットの底面を前記後部ポケットの底面よりも下方に配するとともに、前記ポケット支え部の先端は前記前部ポケットよりも前記扉側に位置させたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の冷蔵庫。
Providing a front pocket arranged on the storage chamber side and a rear pocket arranged on the door side than the front pocket;
The bottom surface of the front pocket is disposed below the bottom surface of the rear pocket, and the front end of the pocket support portion is positioned closer to the door than the front pocket. Refrigerator.
前記扉を閉じたときの、前記収納ポケットの占める前後方向の領域は、前記貯蔵室の全体の約3分の1であることを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載の冷蔵庫。   The refrigerator according to claim 1 or 2, wherein an area in the front-rear direction occupied by the storage pocket when the door is closed is about one third of the whole storage room. 前記後部ポケットの下面から突出するとともに前記ポケット支え部の先端近傍に配される突出部と、前記後部ポケットの下面から突出するとともに前記前部ポケットと前記突出部とを連結するリブとを設けたことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の冷蔵庫。   Protruding portions that protrude from the lower surface of the rear pocket and are arranged near the tip of the pocket support portion, and ribs that protrude from the lower surface of the rear pocket and connect the front pocket and the protruding portion are provided. The refrigerator according to claim 2. 前記収納ポケットを前記扉に設けた突起部に係止し、前記ポケット支え部に係合して前記収納ポケットの上昇を規制する規制部を前記突出部に設け、
前記規制部は、前記ポケット支え部の下方で前記突出部から前記ポケット支え部側に突出する凸部から成ることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の冷蔵庫。
The storage pocket is locked to a protrusion provided on the door, and a restricting portion that engages with the pocket support portion to restrict the rise of the storage pocket is provided on the protruding portion.
5. The refrigerator according to claim 4, wherein the restricting portion includes a protruding portion that protrudes from the protruding portion toward the pocket supporting portion under the pocket supporting portion.
前記扉の内面周部にドアパッキン挿入用の溝を設け、下部の前記溝を前記貯蔵室の底壁よりも上方に配したことを特徴とする請求項1〜請求項5のいずれかに記載した冷蔵庫。   The groove | channel for door packing insertion was provided in the inner peripheral part of the said door, and the said groove | channel of the lower part was distribute | arranged above the bottom wall of the said storage chamber, The Claim 1 characterized by the above-mentioned. Refrigerator. 前記貯蔵室の背面部に冷却板を設け、前記背面部の中央部付近に冷気の吐出口を設け、
前記吐出口から吐き出された冷気はガイドによって斜め前方に導かれ、
前記冷気の一部は、冷却板を冷却するとともに、前方に流れて前記扉側のポケット付近に達し、前記収納ポケットの背面部側を下方に流れ、
前記冷気は前記仕切り部の上面を背面部側に流れることを特徴とする請求項1〜請求項6のいずれかに記載の冷蔵庫。
A cooling plate is provided on the back surface of the storage chamber, a cold air outlet is provided near the center of the back surface,
The cold air discharged from the discharge port is guided obliquely forward by a guide,
A part of the cold air cools the cooling plate, flows forward and reaches the vicinity of the pocket on the door side, flows downward on the back side of the storage pocket,
The refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the cold air flows from the upper surface of the partition portion to the back surface portion side.
JP2006002756A 2006-01-10 2006-01-10 refrigerator Active JP4587223B2 (en)

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