JP4580300B2 - Joinery - Google Patents

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JP4580300B2
JP4580300B2 JP2005217872A JP2005217872A JP4580300B2 JP 4580300 B2 JP4580300 B2 JP 4580300B2 JP 2005217872 A JP2005217872 A JP 2005217872A JP 2005217872 A JP2005217872 A JP 2005217872A JP 4580300 B2 JP4580300 B2 JP 4580300B2
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lock
locking
unlocking
sickle
detection
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JP2007032122A (en
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耕一 石黒
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Ykk Ap株式会社
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Description

本発明は、建具に関し、詳しくは、スライド開閉可能な障子を備え、この障子を施錠するクレセント錠および錠受けを備えた建具に関する。   The present invention relates to a joinery, and more particularly, to a joinery including a sliding door that can be opened and closed, and a crescent lock that locks the shoji and a lock receiver.

従来、引違い窓や片引き窓等を施錠するための錠装置として内外の召合せ框に設けられるクレセント錠および錠受けを備えたものが一般的である。このクレセント錠は、通常、室内側障子の召合せ框に回動可能に設けられた鎌錠が、室外側障子の召合せ框に設けられた錠受けに係合して施錠できるようになっている。このようなクレセント錠において、錠受けが係合可能な位置にない状態で施錠操作をしてしまう空掛けを防止する機構や、施錠状態においてクレセント錠の解錠操作を規制する二重ロックの機構が提案されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a lock device for locking a sliding window, a single-drawing window, and the like is generally provided with a crescent lock and a lock holder provided on an inside and outside summoning bowl. This crescent lock is usually designed so that the sickle lock provided on the summit of the indoor shoji can be engaged with the lock holder provided on the summit of the outdoor shoji. Yes. In such a crescent lock, a mechanism that prevents a locking operation that prevents the lock receiver from being engaged and a double lock mechanism that restricts the unlocking operation of the crescent lock in the locked state. Has been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

特許文献1に記載されたクレセント錠では、錠受けが係合可能位置にあることを感知する感知部が設けられ、この感知部により空掛けが防止できるようになっている。すなわち、錠受けが係合可能位置になく感知部が錠受けに当接しない場合には、クレセント錠の回動が規制されて施錠操作が継続できず、錠受けが係合可能位置にあって感知部が錠受けに当接した場合には、感知部が移動されて施錠操作が継続できるようになっている。   In the crescent lock described in Patent Document 1, a sensing unit that senses that the lock receiver is in the engageable position is provided, and this sensing unit can prevent emptying. That is, when the lock receiver is not in the engageable position and the sensing unit does not contact the lock receiver, the rotation of the crescent lock is restricted and the lock operation cannot be continued, and the lock receiver is in the engageable position. When the sensing unit comes into contact with the lock holder, the sensing unit is moved so that the locking operation can be continued.

また、施錠状態において感知部が台座に係止されることで、クレセント錠の回動が規制されて解錠操作ができないようにする二重ロック機構が構成されている。
特開平9−158585号公報
In addition, a double lock mechanism that prevents the unlocking operation by restricting the rotation of the crescent lock by the sensing unit being locked to the pedestal in the locked state is configured.
JP-A-9-158585

しかしながら、従来のクレセント錠では、二重ロックを解除する場合に、錠受けに係合した鎌錠近傍に位置する感知部を押さえて台座による係止を解除し、この感知部を押さえたままの状態でハンドルを回動操作しなければならず、解錠時の操作性が悪化してしまうという問題がある。すなわち、通常の引違い窓に設けられたクレセント錠では、施錠状態において錠受けに係合した鎌錠が下側に位置しているため、この鎌錠近傍の感知部が押さえにくく、かつハンドルが鎌錠と反対の上側に位置しているため、感知部を押さえたままでハンドルを片手で操作することは非常に困難であり、利便性が劣ってしまう。   However, in the case of the conventional crescent lock, when the double lock is released, the detection unit located near the sickle lock engaged with the lock holder is pressed to release the lock by the base, and the detection unit is held down. There is a problem that the handle must be rotated in the state, and the operability at the time of unlocking is deteriorated. That is, in the crescent lock provided on the normal sliding window, the sickle lock engaged with the lock receiver in the locked state is located on the lower side, so that the sensing part near the sickle lock is difficult to press and the handle is not Since it is located on the upper side opposite to the sickle lock, it is very difficult to operate the handle with one hand while holding the sensing part, and the convenience is inferior.

さらに、従来のクレセント錠では、鎌錠の内側に感知部が設けられているため、感知部のサイズが小さくなることから部材強度を高めることが難しく、耐久性が劣ってしまうという問題もある。   Further, in the conventional crescent lock, since the sensing portion is provided inside the sickle lock, the size of the sensing portion is reduced, so that it is difficult to increase the member strength and the durability is inferior.

本発明の目的は、空掛け防止機構および二重ロック機構を設けても解錠時の操作性向上および耐久性向上が可能な錠装置を備えた建具を提供することにある。   An object of the present invention is to provide a joinery provided with a lock device that can improve operability and durability at the time of unlocking even when an anti-hanging mechanism and a double lock mechanism are provided.

本発明の建具は、スライド開閉可能に設けられた障子を備え、この障子に設けられた第1の召合せ部と、当該障子の室内側または室外側に設けられた第2の召合せ部とが、見込み方向に重なった状態において錠装置によって施錠可能な建具であって、前記錠装置は、前記第1および第2の召合せ部のうち、室内側に位置する室内側召合せ部に設けられたクレセント錠と、室外側に位置する室外側召合せ部に前記クレセント錠と係合可能に設けられた錠受けとを備えて構成され、前記クレセント錠は、前記室内側召合せ部に固定される台座と、この台座に支持されて前記錠受けに係合する施錠位置と係合しない解錠位置との間を回動自在に設けられた鎌錠と、この鎌錠に連結されて当該鎌錠を回動操作するための操作部材と、この操作部材の操作に連動して前記障子の閉鎖状態および非閉鎖状態を検知する検知部材と、前記鎌錠が施錠位置にある場合に当該鎌錠および操作部材の解錠方向への回動を規制する解錠規制部材とを備えて構成され、前記検知部材には、前記台座から室外側に向かって突出する方向に付勢された検知部と、前記解錠規制部材の移動を規制する係止部とが設けられ、前記解錠規制部材は、前記台座に支持されて上下スライド自在に設けられて規制位置に向かって付勢されるとともに、前記鎌錠および操作部材の施錠方向への回動に連動して非規制位置に向かって移動可能に設けられ、室内側から操作可能に設けられた解錠操作部と、前記台座の内部に設けられて前記検知部材の係止部に係止される被係止部とを有して構成され、前記検知部材は、前記台座に回動自在に軸支されるとともに、この軸支位置を挟んで一方側に前記検知部が形成され、他方側に前記係止部が形成され、当該検知部材が回動して前記検知部が所定量だけ突出することで、前記係止部が前記解錠規制部材の被係止部を係止して解錠規制部材の移動が規制され、前記障子の非閉鎖状態で前記操作部材を施錠操作した場合には、前記解錠規制部材の非規制位置側への移動に伴って、前記検知部材の検知部が室外側に向かって所定量だけ突出することで、前記解錠規制部材が前記検知部材の係止部に係止されて施錠操作が規制され、前記障子の閉鎖状態で前記操作部材を操作した場合には、前記検知部材の検知部が前記錠受けまたは前記室外側召合せ部に当接することで当該検知部が所定量まで突出せず、前記解錠規制部材が前記検知部材の係止部に係止されずに施錠操作が継続され、前記鎌錠が施錠位置まで回動されて前記錠受けに係合され、前記鎌錠が施錠位置まで回動された場合には、前記解錠規制部材が規制位置側に移動し、この解錠規制部材で当該鎌錠および操作部材の解錠操作が規制され、当該解錠規制部材を非規制位置に移動させることで前記鎌錠および操作部材が解錠操作可能に構成されていることを特徴とする。 The fitting of the present invention includes a shoji that is slidably openable and closable, and a first summing unit provided on the shoji, and a second summing unit provided on the indoor side or the outdoor side of the shoji. Is a fitting that can be locked by a locking device in a state of being overlapped in the prospective direction, and the locking device is provided in an indoor summoning portion located indoors among the first and second summing portions. A crescent lock, and an outdoor summing portion positioned on the outdoor side, and a lock receptacle provided to be engageable with the crescent lock, the crescent lock being fixed to the indoor summing portion. A pedestal, a sickle lock that is supported by the pedestal and locked between an unlocked position that engages with the lock receiver and an unlocked position that does not engage with the pedestal; An operation member for rotating the sickle lock and the operation of the operation member A detection member that detects a closed state and a non-closed state of the shoji in conjunction with the unlocking restriction that restricts rotation of the sickle lock and the operation member in the unlocking direction when the sickle lock is in the locking position. is constituted by a member, the the detecting member includes a detecting portion which is biased in a direction to protrude toward the exterior side from said base, and a locking portion for restricting the movement of the front Machinery lock regulating member provided, said unlocking regulating member is mounted for being supported vertically slide on the pedestal, while being biased toward the restricting position Te, with the rotation of the locking direction of the sickle lock and operating member And an unlocking operation portion provided so as to be movable toward the non-restricted position and operable from the indoor side, and a cover provided inside the pedestal and locked to the locking portion of the detection member. And the detection member is provided on the base. The detection portion is formed on one side of the shaft, and the locking portion is formed on the other side, and the detection member rotates to place the detection portion. By protruding only a fixed amount, the locking portion locks the locked portion of the unlocking restriction member, and the movement of the unlocking restriction member is restricted, and the operation member is locked in the non-closed state of the shoji. the case, with the movement to the non-restricting position side of the unlocking regulating member, the detecting portion of the detecting member toward the outdoor side by projecting a predetermined amount, before Kikai lock regulating member wherein Locking operation is restricted by being locked by the locking portion of the detection member, and when the operation member is operated in the closed state of the shoji, the detection portion of the detection member is the lock receiver or the outdoor summoning portion. the detection unit by contact does not protrude to a predetermined amount, before the Kikai lock regulating member said analyzing When the locking operation is continued without being locked by the locking portion of the intelligent member, the sickle lock is rotated to the locking position and engaged with the lock receiver, and the sickle lock is rotated to the locking position. The unlocking restricting member moves to the restricting position side, the unlocking restricting member restricts the unlocking operation of the sickle lock and the operating member, and the unlocking restricting member is moved to the non-regulating position. The sickle lock and the operation member are configured to be unlockable.

ここで、本発明の建具としては、引違い窓や片引き窓、上げ下げ窓等のサッシ窓であってもよく、引違い形式や片引き形式の引き戸であってもよい。そして、建具が片引き窓や片引き戸である場合には、障子(可動障子や戸)と、これらの室外側または室内側にて建物や枠体に固定された固定障子や袖壁、縦骨等とが、見込み方向に重なって障子が閉じ、可動障子の框材や戸の縁部等で第1の召合せ部が構成され、固定障子の框材や袖壁の縁部、縦骨等で第2の召合せ部が構成されていればよい。   Here, the joinery of the present invention may be a sliding window, a sliding window, a sash window such as a raising and lowering window, or a sliding door or a sliding door. And when the joinery is a sliding window or sliding door, the shoji (movable shoji and door), fixed shoji, sleeve wall, vertical bone, etc. fixed to the building or frame outside or inside these doors The shoji is overlapped in the prospective direction and the shoji is closed, and the first summoning section is composed of the shoji of the movable shoji and the edge of the door. The shoji of the fixed shoji, the edge of the sleeve wall, the vertical bone, etc. It is sufficient if the second summoning unit is configured.

また、本発明の建具は、スライド開閉可能に設けられた障子を備え、この障子に設けられた第1の召合せ部と、当該障子の室内側または室外側に設けられた第2の召合せ部とが、見込み方向に重なった状態において錠装置によって施錠可能な建具であって、前記錠装置は、前記第1および第2の召合せ部のうち、室内側に位置する室内側召合せ部に設けられたクレセント錠と、室外側に位置する室外側召合せ部に前記クレセント錠と係合可能に設けられた錠受けとを備えて構成され、前記クレセント錠は、前記内召合せに固定される台座と、この台座に支持されて前記錠受けに係合する施錠位置と係合しない解錠位置との間を回動自在に設けられた鎌錠と、この鎌錠に連結されて当該鎌錠を回動操作するための操作部材と、この操作部材の操作に連動して前記障子の閉鎖状態および非閉鎖状態を検知する検知部材と、前記鎌錠が施錠位置にある場合に当該鎌錠および操作部材の解錠方向への回動を規制する解錠規制部材とを備えて構成され、前記検知部材には、前記台座から室外側に向かって突出する方向に付勢された検知部と、前記解錠規制部材の移動を規制する係止部とが設けられ、前記解錠規制部材は、前記台座に支持されて上下スライド自在に設けられ規制位置に向かって付勢されるとともに、前記鎌錠および操作部材の施錠方向への回動に連動して非規制位置に向かって移動可能に設けられ、室内側から操作可能に設けられた解錠操作部と、前記台座の内部に設けられて前記検知部材の係止部に係止される被係止部とを有して構成され、前記検知部材は、前記台座に支持されて室内外方向にスライド自在に設けられるとともに、当該検知部材の室外側端部に前記検知部が形成され、室内側に前記係止部が形成され、当該検知部材がスライドして前記検知部が所定量だけ突出することで、前記係止部が前記解錠規制部材の被係止部を係止して解錠規制部材の移動が規制され、前記障子の非閉鎖状態で前記操作部材を施錠操作した場合には、前記解錠規制部材の非規制位置側への移動に伴って、前記検知部材の検知部が室外側に向かって所定量だけ突出することで、前記解錠規制部材が前記検知部材の係止部に係止されて施錠操作が規制され、前記障子の閉鎖状態で前記操作部材を操作した場合には、前記検知部材の検知部が前記錠受けまたは前記室外側召合せ部に当接することで当該検知部が所定量まで突出せず、前記解錠規制部材が前記検知部材の係止部に係止されずに施錠操作が継続され、前記鎌錠が施錠位置まで回動されて前記錠受けに係合され、前記鎌錠が施錠位置まで回動された場合には、前記解錠規制部材が規制位置側に移動し、この解錠規制部材で当該鎌錠および操作部材の解錠操作が規制され、当該解錠規制部材を非規制位置に移動させることで前記鎌錠および操作部材が解錠操作可能に構成されたものでもよいThe joinery of the present invention includes a shoji that is slidably opened and closed , and a first summoning section provided on the shoji and a second summon provided on the indoor side or the outdoor side of the shoji. Is a fitting that can be locked by a locking device in a state in which it is overlapped in the prospective direction, and the locking device is an indoor side summing unit located on the indoor side among the first and second summing units. in a crescent lock provided, constructed and a the crescent lock engageable with the provided padlock received in outdoor convene mating portion located on the outdoor side, the crescent lock, in said召合not part A fixed base, a sickle lock that is supported by the base and is rotatably provided between a locked position that engages with the lock receiver and an unlocked position that does not engage, and is connected to the sickle lock. An operation member for rotating the sickle lock and the operation member A detection member that detects the closed state and non-closed state of the shoji in conjunction with the operation, and unlocking that restricts the rotation of the sickle lock and the operation member in the unlocking direction when the sickle lock is in the locked position. It is constituted by a regulating member, wherein the sensing member has a detection portion which is urged in a direction projecting toward the outdoor side from the base, a locking portion for restricting the movement of the front Machinery lock regulating member The unlocking restricting member is supported by the pedestal and is slidable up and down, urged toward the restricting position, and interlocked with the rotation of the sickle lock and the operating member in the locking direction. And an unlocking operation portion provided so as to be movable toward the non-restricted position and operable from the indoor side, and a cover provided inside the pedestal and locked to the locking portion of the detection member. And the detection member is provided on the base. The detection part is formed at the outdoor end of the detection member, the locking part is formed on the indoor side, and the detection member slides to detect the detection. Since the portion protrudes by a predetermined amount, the locking portion locks the locked portion of the unlocking restricting member and the movement of the unlocking restricting member is restricted, and the operation member is in a non-closed state of the shoji when locking operation of, along with the movement of the non-restricting position side of the unlocking regulating member, by detecting portions of the detection member protrudes by a predetermined amount toward the outdoor side, front Machinery tablets regulation When the member is locked to the locking portion of the detection member and the locking operation is restricted, and the operation member is operated in the closed state of the shoji, the detection portion of the detection member is the lock receiver or the outdoor side By contacting the summoning unit , the detection unit protrudes to a predetermined amount. Not, before locking operation without being engaged with the engaging portion of the Machinery lock regulating member wherein the detection member is continued, the sickle lock is engaged in receiving the lock is rotated to the locked position, the sickle tablets Is rotated to the locking position, the unlocking restriction member moves to the restriction position side, and the unlocking restriction member restricts the unlocking operation of the sickle lock and the operation member. may be one the sickle lock and operating member is configured to be unlocking operation by moving to the non-restricting position.

以上の本発明によれば、錠受けが係合可能位置にない状態で施錠操作をしてしまっても、所定量だけ突出した検知部材の規制部により鎌錠および操作部材の施錠操作が規制されるので、空掛けを防止することができる(空掛け防止機構)。一方、錠受けが係合可能位置にあれば、検知部材の規制部に規制されずに施錠操作を継続し、鎌錠を錠受けに係合させて施錠することができるとともに、この施錠した状態において、解錠規制部材により鎌錠および操作部材の解錠操作を規制することで、自動的に二重ロックを掛けることができる(二重ロック機構)。そして、解錠規制部材を台座に設けたことで室内側から操作しやすく、この解錠規制部材を非規制位置に移動させかつ鎌錠および操作部材を回動させる解錠操作が容易になって、操作性を向上させることができる。   According to the present invention described above, even when the locking operation is performed in a state where the lock receiver is not in the engageable position, the locking operation of the sickle lock and the operation member is restricted by the restriction portion of the detection member protruding by a predetermined amount. Therefore, it is possible to prevent emptying (empty hanging prevention mechanism). On the other hand, if the lock holder is in the engageable position, the locking operation can be continued without being restricted by the restriction portion of the detection member, and the sickle lock can be engaged with the lock holder and locked. In the above, by restricting the unlocking operation of the sickle lock and the operation member by the unlocking restriction member, the double lock can be automatically applied (double lock mechanism). And, by providing the unlocking restricting member on the pedestal, it is easy to operate from the indoor side, and the unlocking operation of moving the unlocking restricting member to the non-restricting position and rotating the sickle lock and the operating member becomes easy. The operability can be improved.

また、検知部材および解錠規制部材が台座に設けられているので、これらの部材を鎌錠側に設けた場合と比較して部材サイズの制約を受けにくくなり、部材強度を高めて耐久性を向上させることができる。
さらに、解錠規制部材の解錠操作部を操作することで二重ロックの解錠操作がさらに容易になり、一層の操作性向上を図ることができる。また、解錠規制部材の被係止部を検知部材の係止部で係止して解錠規制部材の非規制位置への移動を規制し、施錠操作不能にして空掛けを防止したことで、空掛け時に作用する規制力を解錠規制部材および検知部材に分散させることができ、検知部のみに規制力が作用する従来のクレセント錠と比較して、各部材に作用する力を小さくすることができ、さらに耐久性を向上させることができる。
In addition, since the detection member and the unlocking restriction member are provided on the pedestal, compared to the case where these members are provided on the sickle lock side, the member size is less likely to be restricted, and the member strength is increased and durability is increased. Can be improved.
Furthermore, by operating the unlocking operation part of the unlocking restricting member, the unlocking operation of the double lock becomes easier, and the operability can be further improved. In addition, by locking the locked portion of the unlocking restriction member with the locking portion of the detection member, the movement of the unlocking restriction member to the non-restricted position is restricted, and the locking operation is disabled to prevent emptying. The control force acting when unhung can be distributed to the unlocking control member and the detection member, and the force acting on each member is reduced compared to the conventional crescent lock in which the control force acts only on the detection part. And durability can be improved.

また、本発明の建具は、スライド開閉可能に設けられた障子を備え、この障子に設けられた第1の召合せ部と、当該障子の室内側または室外側に設けられた第2の召合せ部とが、見込み方向に重なった状態において錠装置によって施錠可能な建具であって、前記錠装置は、前記第1および第2の召合せ部のうち、室内側に位置する室内側召合せ部に設けられたクレセント錠と、室外側に位置する室外側召合せ部に前記クレセント錠と係合可能に設けられた錠受けとを備えて構成され、前記クレセント錠は、前記室内側召合せ部に固定される台座と、この台座に支持されて前記錠受けに係合する施錠位置と係合しない解錠位置との間を回動自在に設けられた鎌錠と、この鎌錠に連結されて当該鎌錠を回動操作するための操作部材と、この操作部材の操作に連動して前記障子の閉鎖状態および非閉鎖状態を検知する検知部材と、前記鎌錠が施錠位置にある場合に当該鎌錠および操作部材の解錠方向への回動を規制する解錠規制部材とを備えて構成され、前記検知部材には、前記台座から室外側に向かって突出する方向に付勢された検知部と、前記鎌錠および前記操作部材の回動を規制する規制部とが設けられ、前記検知部材は、前記台座に回動自在に軸支されるか、または前記台座に支持されて室内外方向にスライド自在に設けられ、前記解錠規制部材は、前記台座に設けられて規制位置に向かって付勢されるとともに、前記鎌錠および操作部材の施錠方向への回動に連動して非規制位置に向かって移動可能に設けられ、前記障子の非閉鎖状態で前記操作部材を施錠操作した場合には、前記解錠規制部材の非規制位置側への移動に伴って、前記検知部材の検知部が室外側に向かって所定量だけ突出することで、前記鎌錠および前記操作部材とともに回動する部位の回動動作が前記検知部材の規制部に規制され、前記障子の閉鎖状態で前記操作部材を操作した場合には、前記検知部材の検知部が前記錠受けまたは前記室外側召合せ部に当接することで当該検知部が所定量まで突出せず、前記鎌錠および前記操作部材とともに回動する部位の回動動作が前記検知部材の規制部に規制されずに施錠操作が継続され、前記鎌錠が施錠位置まで回動されて前記錠受けに係合され、前記鎌錠が施錠位置まで回動された場合には、前記解錠規制部材が規制位置側に移動し、この解錠規制部材で当該鎌錠および操作部材の解錠操作が規制され、当該解錠規制部材を非規制位置に移動させることで前記鎌錠および操作部材が解錠操作可能に構成されていてもよい。The joinery of the present invention includes a shoji that is slidably opened and closed, and a first summoning section provided on the shoji and a second summon provided on the indoor side or the outdoor side of the shoji. Is a fitting that can be locked by a locking device in a state in which it is overlapped in the prospective direction, and the locking device is an indoor side summing unit located on the indoor side among the first and second summing units. A crescent lock provided on the outdoor side, and a lock receptacle provided on the outdoor side summing portion located on the outdoor side so as to be able to engage with the crescent lock, wherein the crescent lock includes the indoor side summing portion. A pedestal that is fixed to the pedestal, a sickle lock that is supported by the pedestal and that is pivotable between a locked position that engages with the lock receiver and an unlocked position that does not engage, and is connected to the sickle lock. Operation member for rotating the sickle lock and the operation unit A detecting member for detecting the closed state and the non-closed state of the shoji in conjunction with the operation, and a solution for restricting the rotation of the sickle lock and the operating member in the unlocking direction when the sickle lock is in the locked position. The detection member includes a detection unit biased in a direction protruding from the pedestal toward the outdoor side, and a restriction that restricts rotation of the sickle lock and the operation member. The detection member is pivotally supported by the pedestal, or is supported by the pedestal and is slidable indoors and outdoors, and the unlocking restriction member is the pedestal And is urged toward the restriction position, and is movably provided toward the non-restriction position in conjunction with the rotation of the sickle lock and the operation member in the locking direction. When the operating member is locked with As the unlocking / regulating member moves toward the non-regulating position, the detection part of the detecting member protrudes by a predetermined amount toward the outdoor side, so that the part that rotates together with the sickle lock and the operation member When the rotation operation is restricted by the restriction part of the detection member and the operation member is operated in the closed state of the shoji, the detection part of the detection member comes into contact with the lock rest or the outdoor summing part. Thus, the detection unit does not protrude to a predetermined amount, and the locking operation is continued without the rotation operation of the portion rotating together with the sickle lock and the operation member being regulated by the regulation unit of the detection member. Is rotated to the locking position and engaged with the lock receiver, and when the sickle lock is rotated to the locking position, the unlocking restriction member moves to the restriction position side, and the unlocking restriction member The unlocking operation of the sickle lock and the operation member is restricted, and The sickle lock and the operation member may be configured to be unlockable by moving the unlocking restriction member to a non-restricted position.

さらに、本発明の建具では、前記操作部材には、前記鎌錠が解錠位置にある状態において前記検知部材の検知部を突出させる検知部突出手段が設けられていることが好ましい。   Furthermore, in the joinery of the present invention, it is preferable that the operation member is provided with a detection unit protruding means for protruding the detection unit of the detection member in a state where the sickle lock is in the unlocked position.

このような構成によれば、操作部材を施錠操作して鎌錠を回動させるよりも前に、検知部突出手段を用いて検知部材の検知部を突出させることで、錠受けが係合可能位置にあるか否かが施錠操作以前に検知され、空掛け状態であることがよりはっきりと判別できる。この際、検知部突出手段で突出させた検知部が所定量だけ突出した場合に、操作部材を操作不能にするようにしておけば、空掛け状態であることを利用者がさらに明確に判別できるようになり、無理な力で施錠操作することも防止でき、操作性および耐久性の一層の向上を図ることができる。   According to such a configuration, the lock receiver can be engaged by causing the detection portion of the detection member to protrude using the detection portion protrusion means before locking the operation member to rotate the sickle lock. Whether or not it is in the position is detected before the locking operation, and it can be more clearly discriminated that it is in an empty state. At this time, if the detection unit protruded by the detection unit protrusion means protrudes by a predetermined amount, if the operation member is made inoperable, the user can more clearly determine that it is in an idle state. Thus, it is possible to prevent the locking operation with an excessive force, and to further improve the operability and durability.

また、本発明の建具では、前記クレセント錠には、前記鎌錠が施錠位置にある状態において前記検知部材の検知部を所定量まで突出させない検知部突出規制手段が設けられていることが好ましい。   In the joinery of the present invention, it is preferable that the crescent lock is provided with a detection portion protrusion restricting means that does not protrude the detection portion of the detection member to a predetermined amount in a state where the sickle lock is in the locked position.

このような構成によれば、錠受けに係合せずに鎌錠が施錠位置に回動された異常施錠状態になってしまっても、検知部突出規制手段で検知部の突出を規制することで解錠規制部材が非規制位置に移動でき、これにより鎌錠および操作部材が解錠操作できて異常施錠状態を解除することができる。すなわち、子供のいたずらや不意に物が挟まったりして検知部の突出が規制された状態で施錠操作して空掛け状態となってしまった場合に、解錠規制部材による二重ロックが同時に掛かるため、解錠規制部材を非規制位置に移動させて二重ロックを外してから操作部材を解錠操作しなければならない。しかし、解錠規制部材の非規制位置への移動に伴って検知部材の検知部が突出してしまうと、錠受けが当接位置にないため検知部が所定量だけ突出してしまい、解錠規制部材の移動が規制されて二重ロックが外せなくなって異常施錠状態が解除できなくなる可能性がある。そこで、検知部突出規制手段によって、鎌錠が施錠位置にある状態における検知部の突出を規制しておくことで、解錠規制部材が非規制位置に移動(二重ロックが外れる)できることで、鎌錠および操作部材が解錠操作可能になるため、前述のような異常施錠状態となってしまっても、これを解除することができる。   According to such a configuration, even if the sickle lock is turned to the locking position without being engaged with the lock receiver, the detection portion protrusion restricting means restricts the protrusion of the detection portion. The unlocking restriction member can move to the non-restriction position, whereby the sickle lock and the operation member can be unlocked, and the abnormal locking state can be released. In other words, when a locking operation is performed in a state where the child's mischief or unexpectedly gets caught, and the protrusion of the detection unit is restricted, the double lock by the unlocking restriction member is simultaneously applied. For this reason, the unlocking restricting member must be moved to the non-regulating position to release the double lock, and then the operating member must be unlocked. However, if the detection part of the detection member protrudes as the unlocking restriction member moves to the non-restriction position, the detection part protrudes by a predetermined amount because the lock receiver is not in the contact position, and the unlocking restriction member The movement of the lock is restricted, and the double lock cannot be removed, and the abnormal locked state may not be released. Therefore, by controlling the protrusion of the detection part in the state where the sickle lock is in the locked position by the detection part protrusion restricting means, the unlocking restriction member can move to the non-restricted position (the double lock is released). Since the sickle lock and the operation member can be unlocked, it can be released even if the abnormal locking state as described above occurs.

以下、本発明の各実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。   Hereinafter, each embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

なお、第2実施形態以降において、次の第1実施形態で説明する構成部材と同じ構成部材、および同様な機能を有する構成部材には、第1実施形態の構成部材と同じ符号を付し、それらの説明を省略または簡略化する。
〔第1実施形態〕
図1は、本発明の第1実施形態に係る建具である引違い窓1に用いられる錠装置10を示す側面図である。図2および図3(A),(B)は、それぞれ錠装置10の施錠時の動作を示す側面図である。図4(A),(B)は、錠装置10の施錠状態を示す側面図である。図5(A),(B)は、錠装置10の空掛け時の動作を示す側面図である。
In the second and subsequent embodiments, the same constituent members as those described in the first embodiment and the constituent members having the same functions are denoted by the same reference numerals as those in the first embodiment. Those descriptions are omitted or simplified.
[First Embodiment]
FIG. 1 is a side view showing a lock device 10 used for a sliding window 1 which is a fitting according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 2 and FIGS. 3A and 3B are side views showing the operation of the locking device 10 during locking, respectively. 4A and 4B are side views showing the locked state of the locking device 10. 5 (A) and 5 (B) are side views showing the operation of the locking device 10 when emptying.

図1において、引違い窓1は、図示しない窓枠内部に開閉自在に支持された室内外一対の障子を有して構成されている。障子は、上下左右の框を四周框組みした内部に、ガラスパネルを嵌め込んで構成されており、召合せ部の縦框である内召合せ框2と外召合せ框3とが見込み方向に重なって閉じるようになっている。そして、引違い窓1は、室内側障子の内召合せ框2に固定されたクレセント錠11と、室外側障子の外召合せ框3に固定された錠受け12とで構成された錠装置10によって施錠されるようになっている。   In FIG. 1, the sliding window 1 is configured to have a pair of indoor and outdoor shojis that are supported to be opened and closed inside a window frame (not shown). The shoji is composed of a glass panel fitted inside the upper, lower, left, and right side walls, and the summoning bowl 2 and the outside summoning bowl 3 that are the vertical bowls of the summoning section are in the prospective direction. It overlaps and closes. The sliding window 1 is composed of a crescent lock 11 fixed to the inner summon basket 2 of the indoor shoji and a lock device 10 composed of a lock holder 12 fixed to the outer summon 3 of the outdoor shoji. It is to be locked by.

クレセント錠11は、内召合せ框2に固定される台座13と、この台座13に支持されて錠受け12に係合する施錠位置と係合しない解錠位置との間を回動自在に設けられた鎌錠14と、この鎌錠14に連結されて鎌錠14を回動操作するための操作部材としてのノブ15と、台座13に上下スライド自在に支持されて鎌錠14の施錠位置から解錠位置への回動を規制する解錠規制部材としての二重ロック部材16とを有して構成されている。そして、台座13の内部には、鎌錠14の回動軸141に固定された裏金17と、この裏金17に連結されて鎌錠14およびノブ15を施錠位置または解錠位置のいずれかに付勢するコイルばね18と、鎌錠14の回動に連動して障子の閉鎖状態および非閉鎖状態を検知する検知部材としてのトリガ19とが設けられている。   The crescent lock 11 is rotatably provided between a pedestal 13 fixed to the inner summit bowl 2 and a locked position that is supported by the pedestal 13 and engages the lock receiver 12 and an unlocked position that does not engage. From the locking position of the sickle lock 14 supported by the pedestal 13 and a knob 15 as an operation member for rotating the sickle lock 14 and connected to the sickle lock 14. It has a double lock member 16 as an unlocking restricting member for restricting rotation to the unlocking position. Inside the pedestal 13, a back metal 17 fixed to the rotation shaft 141 of the sickle lock 14 and a sickle lock 14 and a knob 15 connected to the back metal 17 are attached to either the locked position or the unlocked position. A coil spring 18 to be energized and a trigger 19 as a detection member for detecting the closed state and the non-closed state of the shoji are interlocked with the rotation of the sickle lock 14.

二重ロック部材16は、台座13から室内側に露出した解錠操作部161と、この解錠操作部161に連結されて台座13内部に設けられたスライド部162と、スライド部162の下端部と台座13とに連結されてスライド部162を下方に付勢するコイルばね163とを有して形成されている。スライド部162には、図3に示すように、裏金17の第1折曲片171に当接する傾斜面164と、施錠位置にある裏金17の第2折曲片172に当接して鎌錠14の解錠方向への回動を規制する規制面部165と、トリガ19の係止部192(後述)を下方に付勢する付勢面部166と、空掛け時にトリガ19の係止部192に係止される被係止部167とを有して形成されている。このような二重ロック部材16は、鎌錠14の解錠位置から施錠方向への回動に伴って裏金17の第1折曲片171が傾斜面164に当接して押し上げることで、スライド部162および解錠操作部161がコイルばね163の付勢力に抗して上方にスライドするようになっている。   The double lock member 16 includes an unlocking operation portion 161 exposed from the pedestal 13 to the indoor side, a slide portion 162 connected to the unlocking operation portion 161 and provided inside the pedestal 13, and a lower end portion of the slide portion 162. And a coil spring 163 that is connected to the base 13 and biases the slide portion 162 downward. As shown in FIG. 3, the slide portion 162 has an inclined surface 164 that comes into contact with the first bent piece 171 of the back metal 17, and a sickle lock 14 that comes into contact with the second bent piece 172 of the back metal 17 in the locked position. Are engaged with a restricting surface portion 165 for restricting rotation in the unlocking direction, an urging surface portion 166 for urging a locking portion 192 (described later) of the trigger 19 downward, and a locking portion 192 of the trigger 19 when empty. And a locked portion 167 to be stopped. Such a double lock member 16 is configured such that the first bent piece 171 of the back metal 17 abuts against the inclined surface 164 and pushes up as the sickle lock 14 rotates from the unlocked position in the locking direction. 162 and the unlocking operation portion 161 slide upward against the urging force of the coil spring 163.

トリガ19は、台座13に回動自在に軸支されるとともに、この軸支位置を挟んで一方側(上側)に設けられて台座13から突出可能な検知部191と、他方側に設けられて二重ロック部材16の被係止部167を係止可能な係止部(規制部)192とを有して形成されている。そして、トリガ19は、台座13との間に設けられたねじりコイルばね193によって、検知部191が台座13から突出する方向(図中、右回転方向)に付勢されるとともに、二重ロック部材16の付勢面部166を介してコイルばね163の付勢力で係止部192が下方に付勢されることで、台座13内に没入するようになっている。このようなトリガ19は、二重ロック部材16のスライド部162が上方にスライドすることで、付勢面部166に沿って係止部192が室内側に移動してトリガ19が回動し、検知部191が室外側に突出するようになっている。   The trigger 19 is pivotally supported on the pedestal 13, and is provided on one side (upper side) with the pivotal support position interposed therebetween and can be projected from the pedestal 13, and provided on the other side. The double lock member 16 is formed with a locking portion (regulating portion) 192 capable of locking the locked portion 167 of the double lock member 16. The trigger 19 is urged in a direction in which the detection unit 191 protrudes from the pedestal 13 (right rotation direction in the figure) by a torsion coil spring 193 provided between the trigger 19 and the double lock member. The engaging portion 192 is urged downward by the urging force of the coil spring 163 through the urging surface portion 166 of the 16, so that the pedestal 13 is immersed. Such a trigger 19 is detected by the sliding portion 162 of the double lock member 16 sliding upward, so that the locking portion 192 moves inward along the urging surface portion 166 and the trigger 19 rotates. The part 191 protrudes to the outdoor side.

次に、錠装置10の動作について説明する。   Next, the operation of the lock device 10 will be described.

ここで、錠装置10における施錠操作とは、図1に示すように、クレセント錠11の鎌錠14およびノブ15が解錠位置にあり、鎌錠14が錠受け12に係合していない状態から、図2に示すように、ノブ15を室内側(図の左側)上方に操作して鎌錠14を施錠方向に(施錠位置に向かって)回動させる操作である。   Here, the locking operation in the locking device 10 is a state in which the sickle lock 14 and the knob 15 of the crescent lock 11 are in the unlocked position and the sickle lock 14 is not engaged with the lock receiver 12 as shown in FIG. 2, the knob 15 is operated upward in the room (left side in the figure) to rotate the sickle lock 14 in the locking direction (toward the locking position).

また、錠装置10における解錠操作とは、図4に示すように、クレセント錠11の鎌錠14およびノブ15が施錠位置にあり、鎌錠14が錠受け12に係合した状態から、ノブ15を室内側下方に操作して鎌錠14を解錠方向に(解錠位置に向かって)回動させる操作である。   Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the unlocking operation in the locking device 10 means that the sickle lock 14 and the knob 15 of the crescent lock 11 are in the locked position, and the sickle lock 14 is engaged with the lock receiver 12 to 15 is an operation to rotate the sickle lock 14 in the unlocking direction (toward the unlocking position) by operating 15 downward in the room.

先ず、図1、図2に示すように、錠受け12が係合可能位置にある状態、すなわち室内外の障子が閉じている閉鎖状態で、ノブ15を施錠操作して鎌錠14を回動させた場合には、裏金17の第1折曲片171が二重ロック部材16の傾斜面164を押し上げ、解錠操作部161およびスライド部162が上方にスライドする。そして、スライド部162の付勢面部166に沿ってトリガ19の係止部192が室内側に移動してトリガ19が回動し、検知部191が室外側に突出する。このように突出した検知部191が錠受け12に当接すると、図3に示すように、係止部192の移動がスライド部162の規制面部165よりも室外側位置で止まり、この係止部192にスライド部162の被係止部167が係止されない。従って、二重ロック部材16の解錠操作部161およびスライド部162の上方へのスライドが継続され、鎌錠14の回動操作が継続されて鎌錠14が錠受け12に係合する。   First, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, in a state where the lock receiver 12 is in an engageable position, that is, in a closed state where the indoor and outdoor shoji is closed, the knob 15 is operated to lock and the sickle lock 14 is rotated. In this case, the first bent piece 171 of the back metal 17 pushes up the inclined surface 164 of the double lock member 16, and the unlocking operation unit 161 and the slide unit 162 slide upward. And the latching | locking part 192 of the trigger 19 moves to the indoor side along the urging | biasing surface part 166 of the slide part 162, the trigger 19 rotates, and the detection part 191 protrudes to the outdoor side. When the protruding detection portion 191 abuts against the lock receiver 12, the movement of the locking portion 192 stops at the outdoor position relative to the regulating surface portion 165 of the slide portion 162, as shown in FIG. The locked portion 167 of the slide portion 162 is not locked to 192. Accordingly, the unlocking operation portion 161 and the slide portion 162 of the double lock member 16 continue to slide upward, and the rotation operation of the sickle lock 14 is continued and the sickle lock 14 is engaged with the lock receiver 12.

次に、図4に示すように、ノブ15の操作を継続して鎌錠14を施錠位置まで回動させた場合には、裏金17の第2折曲片172が二重ロック部材16の規制面部165よりも室外側まで回動し、スライド部162を押し上げる力が作用しなくなる。これにより、コイルばね163で付勢されたスライド部162および解錠操作部161が下方にスライドし、スライド部162の付勢面部166で押圧された係止部192が室外側に押し出され、検知部191が台座13内に没入する方向にトリガ19が回動する。そして、下方の規制位置までスライドしたスライド部162の規制面部165に裏金17の第2折曲片172が当接することで、裏金17の解錠方向への回動が規制され、これにより鎌錠14およびノブ15の解錠操作が不能になる、つまり二重ロックが掛かる。さらに、この施錠状態において、裏金17の第1折曲片171がコイルばね18で下方に付勢されることで、裏金17、鎌錠14およびノブ15が施錠位置を維持するようになっている。   Next, as shown in FIG. 4, when the operation of the knob 15 is continued and the sickle lock 14 is rotated to the locked position, the second bent piece 172 of the back metal 17 is restricted by the double lock member 16. The force that pushes up the slide portion 162 by rotating from the surface portion 165 to the outdoor side does not act. As a result, the slide part 162 and the unlocking operation part 161 urged by the coil spring 163 slide downward, and the locking part 192 pressed by the urging surface part 166 of the slide part 162 is pushed out to the outdoor side. The trigger 19 rotates in a direction in which the portion 191 is immersed in the pedestal 13. Then, the second bent piece 172 of the back metal 17 is brought into contact with the restriction surface part 165 of the slide part 162 that has been slid to the lower restriction position, whereby the rotation of the back metal 17 in the unlocking direction is restricted. 14 and knob 15 cannot be unlocked, that is, a double lock is applied. Further, in this locked state, the first bent piece 171 of the back metal 17 is urged downward by the coil spring 18, so that the back metal 17, the sickle lock 14 and the knob 15 maintain the locked position. .

以上のようにして施錠された状態の錠装置10において、二重ロック部材16の解錠操作部161を上方にスライド操作して非規制位置まで移動させることで、スライド部162の規制面部165による裏金17の第2折曲片172の規制が外れ、裏金17が解錠方向に回動可能になり、鎌錠14およびノブ15の解錠操作ができる。そして、鎌錠14およびノブ15を解錠位置まで回動させて解錠すれば、裏金17の第1折曲片171がコイルばね18で下方に付勢されることで、裏金17、鎌錠14およびノブ15が解錠位置を維持するようになっている。   In the locking device 10 in the locked state as described above, the unlocking operation portion 161 of the double lock member 16 is slid upward and moved to the non-regulated position, whereby the restriction surface portion 165 of the slide portion 162 is used. The restriction of the second bent piece 172 of the back metal 17 is released, the back metal 17 can be rotated in the unlocking direction, and the unlocking operation of the sickle lock 14 and the knob 15 can be performed. When the sickle lock 14 and the knob 15 are rotated to the unlocked position and unlocked, the first bent piece 171 of the back metal 17 is urged downward by the coil spring 18, so that the back metal 17, the sickle lock 14 and the knob 15 maintain the unlocking position.

一方、図5に示すように、錠受け12が係合可能位置にない状態、すなわち室内外の障子が閉じていない非閉鎖状態で、ノブ15を施錠操作して鎌錠14を回動させた場合には、トリガ19の検知部191が錠受け12に当接しないため、検知部191が室外側に所定量だけ突出し、すなわちトリガ19が台座13に当接する位置まで回動する。このように検知部191が所定量だけ突出すると、トリガ19の係止部192がスライド部162の規制面部165よりも室内側位置まで移動し、この係止部192にスライド部162の被係止部167が係止される。従って、二重ロック部材16のスライド部162の上方へのスライドが規制され、それ以上に鎌錠14を回動操作することができず、空掛け状態であることが利用者から判別できるようになっている。そして、施錠操作を中止、つまりノブ15から指や手を離せば、コイルばね18,163の付勢力で裏金17およびスライド部162が下方に移動され、鎌錠14およびノブ15が解錠方向に向かって回動され、自動的に解錠状態に戻される。   On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 5, the sickle lock 14 was rotated by operating the knob 15 in a state where the lock receiver 12 was not in the engageable position, that is, in a non-closed state where the indoor and outdoor shoji was not closed. In this case, since the detection unit 191 of the trigger 19 does not contact the lock receiver 12, the detection unit 191 protrudes to the outside by a predetermined amount, that is, the trigger 19 rotates to a position where it contacts the pedestal 13. When the detection unit 191 protrudes by a predetermined amount in this manner, the locking portion 192 of the trigger 19 moves to the indoor side position with respect to the regulation surface portion 165 of the slide portion 162, and the locked portion 192 is locked to the locking portion 192. The part 167 is locked. Therefore, the sliding of the double lock member 16 to the upper side of the slide portion 162 is restricted, and the sickle lock 14 cannot be further rotated, so that the user can determine that it is in an empty state. It has become. When the locking operation is stopped, that is, when the finger or hand is released from the knob 15, the back metal 17 and the slide portion 162 are moved downward by the biasing force of the coil springs 18 and 163, and the sickle lock 14 and the knob 15 are moved in the unlocking direction. And is automatically returned to the unlocked state.

このような本実施形態によれば、以下のような効果がある。
(1)すなわち、障子が閉じていない非閉鎖状態(錠受け12が係合可能位置にない状態)で施錠操作をしてしまっても、所定量だけ突出したトリガ19の係止部192で二重ロック部材16の被係止部167が係止され、鎌錠14およびノブ15の施錠操作が規制されるので、空掛けを防止することができる。そして、施錠操作不能と分かった時点で操作を中止すれば、コイルばね18,163の付勢力で自動的に鎌錠14およびノブ15が解錠状態に戻されるため、空掛け状態であることが利用者から容易に判別できる。
(2)一方、障子が閉じていて錠受け12が係合可能位置にある状態では、施錠操作を継続して施錠することができるとともに、この施錠した状態では、コイルばね163で付勢されたスライド部162の規制面部165で裏金17の第2折曲片172を規制することで、鎌錠14およびノブ15の解錠操作を規制することができ、自動的に二重ロックを掛けることができる。そして、台座13の室内側に設けた二重ロック部材16の解錠操作部161を操作するだけで二重ロックを外し、鎌錠14およびノブ15が回動可能になるので、容易に解錠操作を実施することができる。
(3)さらに、二重ロック部材16およびトリガ19が台座13に設けられているので、これらの部材を鎌錠14側に設けた場合と比較して部材サイズの制約を受けにくくなり、部材強度を高めて耐久性を向上させることができる。そして、トリガ19の係止部192、二重ロック部材16の被係止部167、および裏金17の第1折曲片171で鎌錠14およびノブ15の回動を規制して空掛けを防止することで、空掛け時に作用する操作力を分散させて各部材に作用する力を小さくすることができ、さらに耐久性を向上させることができる。また、施錠時において、裏金17の第2折曲片172、および二重ロック部材16の規制面部165で鎌錠14およびノブ15の回動を規制して二重ロックを掛けることで、二重ロックが掛かったままでノブ15解錠操作した場合に作用する操作力を分散させることができる。
〔第2実施形態〕
次に、本発明の第2実施形態について、図6〜図9に基づいて説明する。
According to this embodiment, there are the following effects.
(1) That is, even if the locking operation is performed in a non-closed state in which the shoji is not closed (the lock receiver 12 is not in the engageable position), the locking portion 192 of the trigger 19 protruding by a predetermined amount Since the locked portion 167 of the heavy lock member 16 is locked and the locking operation of the sickle lock 14 and the knob 15 is restricted, it is possible to prevent emptying. If the operation is stopped when it is determined that the locking operation is impossible, the sickle lock 14 and the knob 15 are automatically returned to the unlocked state by the urging force of the coil springs 18, 163, and may be in an empty state. It can be easily distinguished from the user.
(2) On the other hand, in the state where the shoji is closed and the lock receiver 12 is in the engageable position, the locking operation can be continued and the coil spring 163 is biased in this locked state. By restricting the second bent piece 172 of the back metal 17 with the restricting surface portion 165 of the slide portion 162, the unlocking operation of the sickle lock 14 and the knob 15 can be restricted, and a double lock can be automatically applied. it can. And since the double lock is removed and the sickle lock 14 and the knob 15 can be rotated simply by operating the unlocking operation portion 161 of the double lock member 16 provided on the indoor side of the pedestal 13, the unlocking can be easily performed. Operations can be performed.
(3) Furthermore, since the double lock member 16 and the trigger 19 are provided on the pedestal 13, it is less likely to be restricted by the member size compared to the case where these members are provided on the sickle lock 14 side, and the member strength Can improve durability. Then, the locking portion 192 of the trigger 19, the locked portion 167 of the double lock member 16, and the first bent piece 171 of the back metal 17 restrict the rotation of the sickle lock 14 and the knob 15 to prevent emptying. By doing so, it is possible to reduce the force acting on each member by dispersing the operating force acting at the time of emptying, and to further improve the durability. Further, at the time of locking, the second bent piece 172 of the back metal 17 and the restricting surface portion 165 of the double lock member 16 are used to restrict the rotation of the sickle lock 14 and the knob 15 so that the double lock is applied. The operating force that acts when the knob 15 is unlocked while the lock is applied can be dispersed.
[Second Embodiment]
Next, 2nd Embodiment of this invention is described based on FIGS.

図6は、本発明の第2実施形態の錠装置10Aを示す側面図である。図7(A),(B)および図8(A),(B)は、それぞれ錠装置10Aの施錠時の動作を示す側面図である。図9(A),(B)は、錠装置10Aの空掛け時の動作を示す断面図である。   FIG. 6 is a side view showing a locking device 10A according to the second embodiment of the present invention. FIGS. 7A and 7B and FIGS. 8A and 8B are side views showing the operation of locking the locking device 10A, respectively. FIGS. 9A and 9B are cross-sectional views showing the operation of the locking device 10A when emptying.

本実施形態の錠装置10Aは、前記第1実施形態の錠装置10における二重ロック部材16およびトリガ19と相違する二重ロック部材16Aおよびトリガ19Aを備えたもので、他の構成は錠装置10と略同様である。以下、相違点について詳しく説明する。   The lock device 10A of the present embodiment includes a double lock member 16A and a trigger 19A that are different from the double lock member 16 and the trigger 19 in the lock device 10 of the first embodiment, and the other configuration is a lock device. 10 is substantially the same. Hereinafter, the differences will be described in detail.

錠装置10Aの二重ロック部材16Aは、解錠操作部161と、台座13内部に設けられたスライド部162Aと、スライド部162Aを下方に付勢するコイルばね163とを有して形成されている。スライド部162Aには、図8に示すように、裏金17の第1折曲片171に当接する傾斜面164と、施錠位置にある裏金17の第2折曲片172に当接する規制面部165と、トリガ19Aの係止部192A(後述)を下方に付勢する付勢面部166Aと、空掛け時にトリガ19Aの係止部192Aに係止される被係止部167Aとを有して形成されている。この二重ロック部材16Aは、鎌錠14の解錠位置から施錠方向への回動に伴って裏金17の第1折曲片171が傾斜面164に当接して押し上げることで、スライド部162Aおよび解錠操作部161がコイルばね163の付勢力に抗して上方にスライドするようになっている。   The double lock member 16A of the locking device 10A is formed to include an unlocking operation portion 161, a slide portion 162A provided inside the base 13, and a coil spring 163 that urges the slide portion 162A downward. Yes. As shown in FIG. 8, the slide portion 162 </ b> A includes an inclined surface 164 that contacts the first bent piece 171 of the back metal 17, and a regulation surface portion 165 that contacts the second bent piece 172 of the back metal 17 in the locked position. , A biasing surface portion 166A that biases a locking portion 192A (described later) of the trigger 19A downward, and a locked portion 167A that is locked to the locking portion 192A of the trigger 19A when empty. ing. The double lock member 16A is configured such that the first bent piece 171 of the back metal 17 abuts on the inclined surface 164 and is pushed up as the sickle lock 14 is rotated from the unlocked position in the locking direction. The unlocking operation portion 161 slides upward against the urging force of the coil spring 163.

錠装置10Aのトリガ19Aは、台座13に支持されて室内外方向にスライド自在に設けられるとともに、室外側端部に設けられて台座13から突出可能な検知部191Aと、室内側端部に設けられて二重ロック部材16Aの被係止部167Aを係止可能な係止部(規制部)192Aとを有して形成されている。そして、トリガ19Aは、台座13との間に設けられたねじりコイルばね193によって、検知部191Aが台座13から突出する方向(図中、右方向)に付勢されるとともに、二重ロック部材16Aの付勢面部166Aを介してコイルばね163の付勢力で係止部192Aが下方に付勢されることで、台座13内に没入するようになっている。このようなトリガ19Aは、二重ロック部材16Aのスライド部162Aが上方にスライドすることで、付勢面部166Aに沿って係止部192Aが室外側に移動し、検知部191Aが室外側に突出するようになっている。   The trigger 19A of the lock device 10A is supported by the pedestal 13 and is provided slidable in the indoor and outdoor directions. The trigger 191A is provided at the outdoor side end and can be projected from the pedestal 13; And a locking portion (regulating portion) 192A capable of locking the locked portion 167A of the double lock member 16A. The trigger 19A is urged in a direction in which the detecting portion 191A protrudes from the pedestal 13 (right direction in the figure) by a torsion coil spring 193 provided between the trigger 19A and the double lock member 16A. The engaging portion 192A is urged downward by the urging force of the coil spring 163 via the urging surface portion 166A, so that the pedestal 13 is immersed. In such a trigger 19A, when the sliding portion 162A of the double lock member 16A slides upward, the locking portion 192A moves to the outdoor side along the biasing surface portion 166A, and the detecting portion 191A protrudes to the outdoor side. It is supposed to be.

次に、錠装置10Aの動作について説明する。   Next, the operation of the lock device 10A will be described.

先ず、図6、図7に示すように、錠受け12が係合可能位置にある状態で、ノブ15を施錠操作して鎌錠14を回動させた場合には、裏金17の第1折曲片171でスライド部162Aが上方にスライドする。そして、スライド部162Aのスライドに伴ってトリガ19Aの検知部191Aが室外側に突出し、突出した検知部191Aが錠受け12に当接すると、図8に示すように、係止部192Aの移動がスライド部162Aの被係止部167Aよりも室内側位置で止まり、この係止部192Aに被係止部167Aが係止されない。従って、二重ロック部材16Aの解錠操作部161およびスライド部162Aの上方へのスライドが継続され、鎌錠14の回動操作が継続されて鎌錠14が錠受け12に係合する。   First, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, when the sickle lock 14 is rotated by operating the knob 15 with the lock receiver 12 in the engageable position, the first folding of the back metal 17 is performed. The slide part 162A slides upward by the curved piece 171. Then, as the slide portion 162A slides, the detection portion 191A of the trigger 19A protrudes to the outdoor side, and when the protruded detection portion 191A comes into contact with the lock receiver 12, the movement of the locking portion 192A is performed as shown in FIG. The locking portion 167A of the slide portion 162A stops at a position on the indoor side, and the locking portion 167A is not locked to the locking portion 192A. Accordingly, the unlocking operation portion 161 and the slide portion 162A of the double lock member 16A continue to slide upward, and the rotation operation of the sickle lock 14 is continued, so that the sickle lock 14 is engaged with the lock receiver 12.

一方、図9に示すように、錠受け12が係合可能位置にない状態で、ノブ15を施錠操作して鎌錠14を回動させた場合には、トリガ19Aの検知部191Aが錠受け12に当接しないため、検知部191Aが室外側に所定量だけ突出し、係止部192Aがスライド部162Aの被係止部167Aの上側まで移動し、この係止部192Aに被係止部167Aが係止される。従って、二重ロック部材16Aのスライド部162Aの上方へのスライドが規制され、それ以上に鎌錠14を回動操作することができず、空掛け状態であることが利用者から判別できるようになっている。   On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 9, when the sickle lock 14 is rotated by operating the knob 15 in a state where the lock receiver 12 is not in the engageable position, the detection unit 191A of the trigger 19A is locked. Therefore, the detecting portion 191A protrudes to the outside of the outdoor space by a predetermined amount, the locking portion 192A moves to the upper side of the locked portion 167A of the slide portion 162A, and the locked portion 192A is engaged with the locked portion 167A. Is locked. Therefore, the sliding upward of the slide portion 162A of the double lock member 16A is restricted, and the sickle lock 14 cannot be further rotated, so that the user can determine that it is in an empty state. It has become.

このような本実施形態によれば、前記(1)〜(3)と略同様の効果を奏することができる。
〔第3実施形態〕
次に、本発明の第3実施形態について、図10〜図12に基づいて説明する。
According to the present embodiment as described above, substantially the same effects as the above (1) to (3) can be obtained.
[Third Embodiment]
Next, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

図10は、本発明の第3実施形態の錠装置10Bを示す側面図である。図11(A),(B)は、錠装置10Bの施錠時の動作を示す側面図である。図12(A),(B)は、錠装置10Bの空掛け時の動作を示す断面図である。   FIG. 10 is a side view showing a locking device 10B of the third embodiment of the present invention. FIGS. 11A and 11B are side views showing the operation of locking the locking device 10B. 12 (A) and 12 (B) are cross-sectional views showing the operation of the locking device 10B when emptying.

本実施形態の錠装置10Bは、前記第1実施形態の錠装置10に検知部突出手段20を付加したもので、他の構成は錠装置10と略同様である。以下、相違点について詳しく説明する。   The lock device 10B of the present embodiment is obtained by adding a detection unit protrusion means 20 to the lock device 10 of the first embodiment, and other configurations are substantially the same as the lock device 10. Hereinafter, the differences will be described in detail.

錠装置10Bの検知部突出手段20は、解錠状態のノブ15の室内側側面から突出して設けられた押しボタン201と、ノブ15に内蔵されて押しボタン201の操作で回動軸141側にスライドするスライド部材202と、このスライド部材202をノブ15の先端側に付勢するコイルばね203とを備えて構成されている。そして、二重ロック部材16のスライド部162下端部には、連結部材168が連結されており、検知部突出手段20のスライド部材202は、ノブ15が解錠位置にある状態において、連結部材168と接続されている。そして、押しボタン201を押し込むことで、スライド部材202がスライドして連結部材168を押し上げ、この連結部材168とともに二重ロック部材16のスライド部162および解錠操作部161が上方にスライド移動するようになっている。このスライド部162のスライドに連動してトリガ19が回動し、検知部191が台座13から室外側に突出する。   The detection unit protruding means 20 of the locking device 10B includes a push button 201 that protrudes from the indoor side surface of the unlocked knob 15 and a rotary shaft 141 that is built in the knob 15 and operated by the push button 201. A slide member 202 that slides and a coil spring 203 that urges the slide member 202 toward the distal end side of the knob 15 are provided. A connecting member 168 is connected to the lower end portion of the sliding portion 162 of the double lock member 16, and the sliding member 202 of the detecting portion protruding means 20 is connected to the connecting member 168 in a state where the knob 15 is in the unlocked position. Connected with. Then, by pushing the push button 201, the slide member 202 slides to push up the connecting member 168, and the slide portion 162 and the unlocking operation portion 161 of the double lock member 16 slide upward together with the connecting member 168. It has become. The trigger 19 rotates in conjunction with the slide of the slide part 162, and the detection part 191 protrudes from the base 13 to the outdoor side.

また、二重ロック部材16のスライド部162が上方にスライドしない状態(図10の状態)において、裏金17の第2折曲片172が、スライド部162における連結部材168との連結部分に係止されることで、裏金17の回動が規制されている。従って、検知部突出手段20の押しボタン201を押し込んで二重ロック部材16のスライド部162を上方にスライドさせなければ、鎌錠14およびノブ15の施錠操作が不能になっている。   Further, in a state where the slide portion 162 of the double lock member 16 does not slide upward (the state shown in FIG. 10), the second bent piece 172 of the back metal 17 is locked to the connecting portion of the slide portion 162 with the connecting member 168. As a result, the rotation of the back metal 17 is restricted. Therefore, the locking operation of the sickle lock 14 and the knob 15 is impossible unless the push button 201 of the detection unit protrusion means 20 is pushed in and the slide portion 162 of the double lock member 16 is slid upward.

以上のような錠装置10Bでは、図11に示すように、錠受け12が係合可能位置にある状態で、検知部突出手段20の押しボタン201を押し込むことで、トリガ19が回動して突出した検知部191が錠受け12に当接するとともに、二重ロック部材16のスライド部162が上方にスライドしてノブ15が施錠操作可能になる。次に、ノブ15を施錠操作して鎌錠14を回動させると、スライド部162の被係止部167がトリガ19の係止部192に係止されることなく、鎌錠14の回動操作が継続されて鎌錠14が錠受け12に係合する。   In the lock device 10B as described above, as shown in FIG. 11, the trigger 19 is rotated by pushing the push button 201 of the detection unit protrusion means 20 in a state where the lock receiver 12 is in the engageable position. The protruding detection portion 191 contacts the lock receiver 12, and the slide portion 162 of the double lock member 16 slides upward so that the knob 15 can be locked. Next, when the knob 15 is locked and the sickle lock 14 is rotated, the locked portion 167 of the slide portion 162 is not locked to the locking portion 192 of the trigger 19, and the rotation of the sickle lock 14 is performed. The operation is continued and the sickle lock 14 is engaged with the lock receiver 12.

一方、図12に示すように、錠受け12が係合可能位置にない状態で、検知部突出手段20の押しボタン201を押し込むことで、トリガ19が回動して突出した検知部191が室外側に所定量だけ突出し、前記第1実施形態と同様に、トリガ19の係止部192にスライド部162の被係止部167が係止され、鎌錠14を回動操作が不能になる。   On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 12, when the lock button 12 is not in the engageable position, when the push button 201 of the detection unit protrusion means 20 is pressed, the detection unit 191 that the trigger 19 rotates and protrudes is Like the first embodiment, the locking portion 167 of the slide portion 162 is locked to the locking portion 192 of the trigger 19 and the sickle lock 14 cannot be rotated.

このような本実施形態によれば、前記(1)〜(3)と略同様の効果に加えて以下の効果を奏することができる。
(4)すなわち、検知部突出手段20の押しボタン201を押し込んで二重ロック部材16のスライド部162を上方にスライドさせる、すなわちトリガ19の検知部191を突出させなければ、鎌錠14およびノブ15の施錠操作が不能になっているので、空掛け状態であるか否かを検知してから施錠操作が実行されることとなるので、施錠操作の初期の段階で空掛け状態の判別を行うことができる。
〔第4実施形態〕
次に、本発明の第4実施形態について、図13に基づいて説明する。
According to this embodiment, in addition to the effects substantially similar to the above (1) to (3), the following effects can be achieved.
(4) That is, if the push button 201 of the detection unit protrusion means 20 is pushed and the slide portion 162 of the double lock member 16 is slid upward, that is, if the detection portion 191 of the trigger 19 is not protruded, the sickle lock 14 and the knob Since the locking operation of 15 is disabled, the locking operation is executed after detecting whether or not it is in the hanging state. Therefore, the hanging state is determined at the initial stage of the locking operation. be able to.
[Fourth Embodiment]
Next, a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.

図13(A),(B)は、本発明の第4実施形態の錠装置10Cを示す側面図である。ここで、図13(A)は、錠装置10Cの正常な施錠状態を表し、図13(B)は、錠装置10Cの異常施錠状態、すなわち錠受け12が係合可能位置にない状態で鎌錠14およびノブ15が施錠位置に回動された空掛け状態を表している。   FIGS. 13A and 13B are side views showing a locking device 10C according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention. Here, FIG. 13 (A) shows a normal locking state of the locking device 10C, and FIG. 13 (B) shows an abnormal locking state of the locking device 10C, that is, the sickle in a state where the lock receiver 12 is not in the engageable position. A lock state in which the lock 14 and the knob 15 are rotated to the locked position is shown.

本実施形態の錠装置10Cは、前記第1実施形態の錠装置10に検知部突出規制手段を付加したもので、他の構成は錠装置10と略同様である。以下、相違点について詳しく説明する。   The lock device 10C of the present embodiment is obtained by adding a detection unit protrusion restricting means to the lock device 10 of the first embodiment, and other configurations are substantially the same as the lock device 10. Hereinafter, the differences will be described in detail.

錠装置10Cの検知部突出規制手段は、トリガ19Cにおける検知部191Cと反対側(係止部192C側)の端部に設けられた突片194で構成されている。この突片194は、トリガ19Cが回動した際に施錠位置にある裏金17の第2折曲片172と当接可能になっており、第2折曲片172と当接することでトリガ19Cの回動を規制、つまり検知部191Cの室外側への突出を規制するようになっている。そして、異常施錠状態において、二重ロック部材16の解錠操作部161を上方にスライド操作すると、スライド部162の上方への移動に伴い、付勢面部166に沿ってトリガ19Cの係止部192Cが室内側に移動してトリガ19Cが回動する。この際、トリガ19Cの突片194が裏金17の第2折曲片172に当接することで、係止部192Cがスライド部162の被係止部167を係止可能な位置まで移動せず、被係止部167が係止されないことで解錠操作部161のスライド操作を継続することができる。   The detection unit protrusion restricting means of the locking device 10C includes a protrusion piece 194 provided at the end of the trigger 19C opposite to the detection unit 191C (on the locking portion 192C side). The projecting piece 194 can come into contact with the second bent piece 172 of the back metal 17 in the locked position when the trigger 19C rotates, and the trigger 19C comes into contact with the second bent piece 172. The rotation is restricted, that is, the protrusion of the detector 191C to the outdoor side is restricted. When the unlocking operation portion 161 of the double lock member 16 is slid upward in the abnormal locking state, the locking portion 192C of the trigger 19C is moved along the biasing surface portion 166 as the slide portion 162 moves upward. Moves to the indoor side and the trigger 19C rotates. At this time, the protrusion 194 of the trigger 19C abuts on the second bent piece 172 of the back metal 17, so that the locking portion 192C does not move to a position where the locked portion 167 of the slide portion 162 can be locked, Since the locked portion 167 is not locked, the slide operation of the unlocking operation portion 161 can be continued.

このような本実施形態によれば、前記(1)〜(3)と略同様の効果に加えて以下の効果を奏することができる。
(5)すなわち、万一、異常施錠状態(空掛け状態)になってしまっても、トリガ19Cの検知部191Cの突出を規制することで、係止部192Cによりスライド部162の被係止部167が係止されず、二重ロック部材16による二重ロックを外して裏金17、鎌錠14およびノブ15が解錠方向に回動可能になり、異常施錠状態を解除することができる。
〔第5実施形態〕
次に、本発明の第5実施形態について、図14および図15に基づいて説明する。
According to this embodiment, in addition to the effects substantially similar to the above (1) to (3), the following effects can be achieved.
(5) That is, even if an abnormal locking state (empty state) occurs, the locking portion of the slide portion 162 is locked by the locking portion 192C by restricting the protrusion of the detection portion 191C of the trigger 19C. 167 is not locked, the double lock by the double lock member 16 is released, and the back metal 17, the sickle lock 14 and the knob 15 can be rotated in the unlocking direction, and the abnormal locked state can be released.
[Fifth Embodiment]
Next, a fifth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

図14は、本発明の第5実施形態の錠装置10Dを示す側面図である。図15(A),(B)は、錠装置10Dの解錠時の動作を示す側面図である。ここで、図15(A)は、錠装置10Dの異常施錠状態を表し、図15(B)は、錠装置10Dの異常施錠状態の解除時の動作を表している。   FIG. 14 is a side view showing a lock device 10D of the fifth embodiment of the present invention. FIGS. 15A and 15B are side views showing the operation of the locking device 10D during unlocking. Here, FIG. 15A shows the abnormal locking state of the locking device 10D, and FIG. 15B shows the operation when the abnormal locking state of the locking device 10D is released.

本実施形態の錠装置10Dは、前記第2実施形態の錠装置10Aにおけるトリガ19Aと同様に室内外にスライド自在に設けられたトリガ19Dを有したもので、このトリガ19Dの突出を規制する検知部突出規制手段を備えたものである。   The lock device 10D of the present embodiment has a trigger 19D that is slidably provided indoors and outdoors like the trigger 19A in the lock device 10A of the second embodiment, and a detection that restricts the protrusion of the trigger 19D. A part protrusion restricting means is provided.

錠装置10Dの二重ロック部材16Dは、解錠操作部161と、台座13内部に設けられたスライド部162Dと、スライド部162Dを下方に付勢するコイルばね163とを有して形成されている。スライド部162Dは、回動軸141を跨いで上下に延び、回動軸141よりも下側に、トリガ19Dの係止部192D(後述)を下方に付勢する付勢面部166Dと、空掛け時にトリガ19Dの係止部192Dに係止される被係止部167Dとを有して形成されている。この二重ロック部材16Dは、鎌錠14の解錠位置から施錠方向への回動に伴って、スライド部162Dおよび解錠操作部161がコイルばね163の付勢力に抗して上方にスライドするようになっている。   The double lock member 16D of the locking device 10D includes an unlocking operation portion 161, a slide portion 162D provided inside the base 13, and a coil spring 163 that urges the slide portion 162D downward. Yes. The slide portion 162D extends vertically across the rotation shaft 141, and below the rotation shaft 141, an urging surface portion 166D for urging a locking portion 192D (described later) of the trigger 19D downward, It is sometimes formed with a locked portion 167D locked to the locking portion 192D of the trigger 19D. In the double lock member 16D, the sliding portion 162D and the unlocking operation portion 161 slide upward against the urging force of the coil spring 163 as the sickle lock 14 rotates from the unlocked position in the locking direction. It is like that.

錠装置10Dのトリガ19Dは、台座13の下部に向かうにしたがって室外側に屈折した形状を有し、台座13に支持されて室内外方向にスライド自在に設けられるとともに、室外側端部に設けられて台座13から突出可能な検知部191Dと、室内寄りの上下方向中間部に設けられて二重ロック部材16Dの被係止部167Dを係止可能な係止部192Dと、室内側上端部に設けられた突片195とを有して形成されている。そして、トリガ19Dは、台座13との間に設けられたコイルばね193Dによって、検知部191Dが台座13から突出する方向(図中、右方向)に付勢されるとともに、二重ロック部材16Dの付勢面部166Dで係止部192Dが下方に付勢されることで、台座13内に没入するようになっている。このようなトリガ19Dは、二重ロック部材16Dのスライド部162Dが上方にスライドすることで、付勢面部166Dに沿って係止部192Dが室外側に移動し、検知部191Dが室外側に突出するようになっている。   The trigger 19D of the locking device 10D has a shape that is refracted to the outdoor side toward the lower part of the pedestal 13, is supported by the pedestal 13 and is slidable indoors and outdoors, and is provided at the outdoor end. A detecting portion 191D that can protrude from the pedestal 13, a locking portion 192D that is provided in the middle in the vertical direction closer to the room and that can lock the locked portion 167D of the double lock member 16D, and an upper end on the indoor side And a projecting piece 195 provided. The trigger 19D is urged in a direction in which the detection unit 191D protrudes from the pedestal 13 (rightward in the drawing) by a coil spring 193D provided between the trigger 19D and the double lock member 16D. The engaging portion 192D is urged downward by the urging surface portion 166D, so that the pedestal 13 is immersed. In such a trigger 19D, when the sliding portion 162D of the double lock member 16D slides upward, the locking portion 192D moves to the outdoor side along the biasing surface portion 166D, and the detection portion 191D protrudes to the outdoor side. It is supposed to be.

錠装置10Dの検知部突出規制手段は、トリガ19Dの突片195と、裏金17に形成された第3折曲片173とで構成されている。突片195は、施錠位置にある裏金17の第3折曲片173の室内側側面に当接可能になっており、第3折曲片173と当接することでトリガ19Dのスライド移動を規制、つまり検知部191Dの室外側への突出を規制するようになっている。そして、異常施錠状態において、二重ロック部材16Dの解錠操作部161を上方にスライド操作すると、スライド部162Dの上方への移動に伴い、付勢面部166Dに沿ってトリガ19Dの係止部192Dが室外側に移動しようとするものの、突片195が裏金17の第3折曲片173に係止されることで、トリガ19Dの移動が規制される。そして、トリガ19Dの係止部192Dにスライド部162Dの被係止部167Dが係止されないことで解錠操作部161のスライド操作を継続することができる。   The detection unit protrusion restricting means of the lock device 10 </ b> D includes a protrusion 195 of the trigger 19 </ b> D and a third bent piece 173 formed on the back metal 17. The projecting piece 195 can come into contact with the inner side surface of the third bent piece 173 of the back metal 17 in the locked position, and the slide movement of the trigger 19D is restricted by coming into contact with the third bent piece 173. That is, the protrusion of the detection unit 191D to the outdoor side is restricted. When the unlocking operation portion 161 of the double lock member 16D is slid upward in the abnormal locking state, the locking portion 192D of the trigger 19D is moved along the urging surface portion 166D as the slide portion 162D moves upward. However, the movement of the trigger 19 </ b> D is restricted by the protrusion 195 being locked to the third bent piece 173 of the back metal 17. Then, since the locked portion 167D of the slide portion 162D is not locked to the locking portion 192D of the trigger 19D, the sliding operation of the unlocking operation portion 161 can be continued.

このような本実施形態によれば、前記(1)〜(3)と略同様の効果に加えて以下の効果を奏することができる。
(6)すなわち、万一、異常施錠状態(空掛け状態)になってしまっても、トリガ19Dの検知部191Dの突出を規制することで、係止部192Dによりスライド部162Dの被係止部167Dが係止されず、二重ロック部材16Dによる二重ロックを外して裏金17、鎌錠14およびノブ15が解錠方向に回動可能になり、異常施錠状態を解除することができる。
According to this embodiment, in addition to the effects substantially similar to the above (1) to (3), the following effects can be achieved.
(6) That is, even if it becomes an abnormally locked state (empty state), the locked portion of the slide portion 162D is locked by the locking portion 192D by restricting the protrusion of the detection portion 191D of the trigger 19D. 167D is not locked, the double lock by the double lock member 16D is released, the back metal 17, the sickle lock 14 and the knob 15 can be rotated in the unlocking direction, and the abnormal locked state can be released.

なお、本発明は、前記各実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の目的を達成できる他の構成等を含み、以下に示すような変形等も本発明に含まれる。   Note that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and includes other configurations that can achieve the object of the present invention, and includes the following modifications and the like.

例えば、前記各実施形態においては、引違い窓1に錠装置10、10A,10B,10C,10Dを設けた例を示したが、本発明の建具はこのような引違い窓1に限られず、片引き窓や上げ下げ窓等であってもよい。また、錠装置は、引き違い形式の窓や戸以外にも適用可能であり、例えば、開き窓や縦辷り出し窓等のスイングタイプの窓や戸に設けてもよく、さらに窓や戸以外の開閉部材の施錠に本発明の錠装置を用いてもよい。   For example, in each said embodiment, although the example which provided the locking device 10, 10A, 10B, 10C, 10D in the sliding window 1 was shown, the fitting of this invention is not restricted to such a sliding window 1, A single window or a raising / lowering window may be used. In addition, the lock device can be applied to other than a sliding window or door, for example, it may be provided in a swing type window or door such as a casement window or a vertical window, and other than the window or door. The locking device of the present invention may be used for locking the opening / closing member.

その他、本発明を実施するための最良の構成、方法などは、以上の記載で開示されているが、本発明は、これに限定されるものではない。すなわち、本発明は、主に特定の実施形態に関して特に図示され、かつ説明されているが、本発明の技術的思想および目的の範囲から逸脱することなく、以上述べた実施形態に対し、形状、材質、数量、その他の詳細な構成において、当業者が様々な変形を加えることができるものである。   In addition, the best configuration, method and the like for carrying out the present invention have been disclosed in the above description, but the present invention is not limited to this. That is, the invention has been illustrated and described with particular reference to certain specific embodiments, but without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, Various modifications can be made by those skilled in the art in terms of material, quantity, and other detailed configurations.

従って、上記に開示した形状、材質などを限定した記載は、本発明の理解を容易にするために例示的に記載したものであり、本発明を限定するものではないから、それらの形状、材質などの限定の一部もしくは全部の限定を外した部材の名称での記載は、本発明に含まれるものである。   Therefore, the description limiting the shape, material, etc. disclosed above is an example for easy understanding of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention. The description by the name of the member which remove | excluded the limitation of one part or all of such restrictions is included in this invention.

本発明の第1実施形態に係る建具に用いられる錠装置を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the locking device used for the fitting which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. 前記錠装置の施錠時の動作を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the operation | movement at the time of locking of the said locking device. (A),(B)は、前記錠装置の施錠時の動作を示す側面図である。(A), (B) is a side view which shows the operation | movement at the time of locking of the said locking device. (A),(B)は、前記錠装置の施錠状態を示す側面図である。(A), (B) is a side view which shows the locking state of the said locking device. (A),(B)は、前記錠装置の空掛け時の動作を示す側面図である。(A), (B) is a side view which shows the operation | movement at the time of emptying of the said locking device. 本発明の第2実施形態の錠装置を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the locking device of 2nd Embodiment of this invention. (A),(B)は、前記錠装置の施錠時の動作を示す側面図である。(A), (B) is a side view which shows the operation | movement at the time of locking of the said locking device. (A),(B)は、前記錠装置の施錠時の動作を示す側面図である。(A), (B) is a side view which shows the operation | movement at the time of locking of the said locking device. (A),(B)は、前記錠装置の空掛け時の動作を示す側面図である。(A), (B) is a side view which shows the operation | movement at the time of emptying of the said locking device. 本発明の第3実施形態の錠装置を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the locking device of 3rd Embodiment of this invention. (A),(B)は、前記錠装置の施錠時の動作を示す側面図である。(A), (B) is a side view which shows the operation | movement at the time of locking of the said locking device. (A),(B)は、前記錠装置の空掛け時の動作を示す側面図である。(A), (B) is a side view which shows the operation | movement at the time of emptying of the said locking device. (A),(B)は、本発明の第4実施形態の錠装置を示す側面図である。(A), (B) is a side view which shows the locking device of 4th Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第5実施形態の錠装置を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the locking device of 5th Embodiment of this invention. (A),(B)は、前記錠装置の解錠時の動作を示す側面図である。(A), (B) is a side view which shows the operation | movement at the time of unlocking of the said locking device.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

2…内召合せ框、3…外召合せ框、10,10A,10B,10C,10D…錠装置、11…クレセント錠、12…錠受け、13…台座、14…鎌錠、15…操作部材であるノブ、16,16A,16D…解錠規制部材である二重ロック部材、19…検知部材であるトリガ、20…検知部突出手段、161…解錠操作部、167,167A,167D…被係止部、191,191A,191C,191D…検知部、192,192A,192C,192D…規制部である係止部、194,195…検知部突出規制手段である突片。   2 ... Inner summon bowl, 3 ... Outer summon bowl, 10, 10A, 10B, 10C, 10D ... Locking device, 11 ... Crescent lock, 12 ... Lock receiver, 13 ... Base, 14 ... Sickle lock, 15 ... Operating member , Knobs 16, 16A, 16D ... double locking members that are unlocking restricting members, 19 ... triggers that are detecting members, 20 ... detecting part projecting means, 161 ... unlocking operating parts, 167, 167A, 167D ... Locking part, 191, 191A, 191C, 191D... Detecting part, 192, 192A, 192C, 192D... Locking part being a restricting part, 194, 195.

Claims (5)

スライド開閉可能に設けられた障子を備え、この障子に設けられた第1の召合せ部と、当該障子の室内側または室外側に設けられた第2の召合せ部とが、見込み方向に重なった状態において錠装置によって施錠可能な建具であって、
前記錠装置は、前記第1および第2の召合せ部のうち、室内側に位置する室内側召合せ部に設けられたクレセント錠と、室外側に位置する室外側召合せ部に前記クレセント錠と係合可能に設けられた錠受けとを備えて構成され、
前記クレセント錠は、前記室内側召合せ部に固定される台座と、この台座に支持されて前記錠受けに係合する施錠位置と係合しない解錠位置との間を回動自在に設けられた鎌錠と、この鎌錠に連結されて当該鎌錠を回動操作するための操作部材と、この操作部材の操作に連動して前記障子の閉鎖状態および非閉鎖状態を検知する検知部材と、前記鎌錠が施錠位置にある場合に当該鎌錠および操作部材の解錠方向への回動を規制する解錠規制部材とを備えて構成され、
前記検知部材には、前記台座から室外側に向かって突出する方向に付勢された検知部と、前記解錠規制部材の移動を規制する係止部とが設けられ、
前記解錠規制部材は、前記台座に支持されて上下スライド自在に設けられ規制位置に向かって付勢されるとともに、前記鎌錠および操作部材の施錠方向への回動に連動して非規制位置に向かって移動可能に設けられ室内側から操作可能に設けられた解錠操作部と、前記台座の内部に設けられて前記検知部材の係止部に係止される被係止部とを有して構成され
前記検知部材は、前記台座に回動自在に軸支されるとともに、この軸支位置を挟んで一方側に前記検知部が形成され、他方側に前記係止部が形成され、当該検知部材が回動して前記検知部が所定量だけ突出することで、前記係止部が前記解錠規制部材の被係止部を係止して解錠規制部材の移動が規制され
前記障子の非閉鎖状態で前記操作部材を施錠操作した場合には、前記解錠規制部材の非規制位置側への移動に伴って、前記検知部材の検知部が室外側に向かって所定量だけ突出することで、前記解錠規制部材が前記検知部材の係止部に係止されて施錠操作が規制され、
前記障子の閉鎖状態で前記操作部材を操作した場合には、前記検知部材の検知部が前記錠受けまたは前記室外側召合せ部に当接することで当該検知部が所定量まで突出せず、前記解錠規制部材が前記検知部材の係止部に係止されずに施錠操作が継続され、前記鎌錠が施錠位置まで回動されて前記錠受けに係合され、
前記鎌錠が施錠位置まで回動された場合には、前記解錠規制部材が規制位置側に移動し、この解錠規制部材で当該鎌錠および操作部材の解錠操作が規制され、当該解錠規制部材を非規制位置に移動させることで前記鎌錠および操作部材が解錠操作可能に構成されている建具。
The first summoning section provided on the shoji screen and the second summing section provided on the indoor side or the outdoor side of the shoji are overlapped in the prospective direction. A fitting that can be locked by the locking device
The locking device includes a crescent lock provided in an indoor summoning unit located on the indoor side of the first and second summing units, and the crescent lock on an outdoor summing unit located on the outdoor side. And a lock receiver provided to be engageable with each other,
The crescent lock is rotatably provided between a pedestal fixed to the indoor summoning portion and a locked position that is supported by the pedestal and engages the lock receiver and an unlocked position that does not engage. A sickle lock, an operation member connected to the sickle lock for rotating the sickle lock, and a detection member for detecting a closed state and a non-closed state of the shoji in conjunction with the operation of the operation member; The unlocking restricting member for restricting rotation of the sickle lock and the operation member in the unlocking direction when the sickle lock is in the locking position,
Wherein the detection member includes a detecting portion which is biased in a direction to protrude toward the exterior side from said base, and a locking portion for restricting the movement of the front Machinery lock regulating member is provided,
The unlocking restricting member is supported by the pedestal and is provided so as to be vertically slidable. The unlocking restricting member is urged toward the restricting position and is not restricted in conjunction with the rotation of the sickle lock and the operation member in the locking direction. An unlocking operation portion provided so as to be movable toward the position and operable from the indoor side; and a locked portion provided inside the base and locked to the locking portion of the detection member; It is configured to have a,
The sensing member, while being rotatably supported on said base, said sensing portion on one side across the pivotally supported position is formed, is formed before Symbol locking portion on the other side, the sensing member And the detection part protrudes by a predetermined amount, so that the locking part locks the locked part of the unlocking control member and the movement of the unlocking control member is restricted ,
When the operation member is locked in the non-closed state of the shoji, the detection part of the detection member is moved by a predetermined amount toward the outdoor side as the unlocking restriction member moves to the non-regulation position side. by projecting, locking operation is restricted previously Kikai lock regulating member is engaged with the engaging portion of the detecting member,
When the operation member is operated in the closed state of the shoji, the detection unit of the detection member does not protrude to a predetermined amount by contacting the lock receiver or the outdoor summoning unit. The locking operation is continued without being locked to the locking portion of the detection member, and the sickle lock is rotated to the locking position and engaged with the lock receiver.
When the sickle lock is rotated to the locking position, the unlocking restriction member moves to the restriction position side, and the unlocking restriction member restricts the unlocking operation of the sickle lock and the operation member. A joinery configured such that the sickle lock and the operation member can be unlocked by moving the lock restriction member to the non-restriction position.
スライド開閉可能に設けられた障子を備え、この障子に設けられた第1の召合せ部と、当該障子の室内側または室外側に設けられた第2の召合せ部とが、見込み方向に重なった状態において錠装置によって施錠可能な建具であって、
前記錠装置は、前記第1および第2の召合せ部のうち、室内側に位置する室内側召合せ部に設けられたクレセント錠と、室外側に位置する室外側召合せ部に前記クレセント錠と係合可能に設けられた錠受けとを備えて構成され、
前記クレセント錠は、前記室内側召合せ部に固定される台座と、この台座に支持されて前記錠受けに係合する施錠位置と係合しない解錠位置との間を回動自在に設けられた鎌錠と、この鎌錠に連結されて当該鎌錠を回動操作するための操作部材と、この操作部材の操作に連動して前記障子の閉鎖状態および非閉鎖状態を検知する検知部材と、前記鎌錠が施錠位置にある場合に当該鎌錠および操作部材の解錠方向への回動を規制する解錠規制部材とを備えて構成され、
前記検知部材には、前記台座から室外側に向かって突出する方向に付勢された検知部と、前記解錠規制部材の移動を規制する係止部とが設けられ、
前記解錠規制部材は、前記台座に支持されて上下スライド自在に設けられ規制位置に向かって付勢されるとともに、前記鎌錠および操作部材の施錠方向への回動に連動して非規制位置に向かって移動可能に設けられ室内側から操作可能に設けられた解錠操作部と、前記台座の内部に設けられて前記検知部材の係止部に係止される被係止部とを有して構成され、
前記検知部材は、前記台座に支持されて室内外方向にスライド自在に設けられるとともに、当該検知部材の室外側端部に前記検知部が形成され、室内側に前記係止部が形成され、当該検知部材がスライドして前記検知部が所定量だけ突出することで、前記係止部が前記解錠規制部材の被係止部を係止して解錠規制部材の移動が規制され
前記障子の非閉鎖状態で前記操作部材を施錠操作した場合には、前記解錠規制部材の非規制位置側への移動に伴って、前記検知部材の検知部が室外側に向かって所定量だけ突出することで、前記解錠規制部材が前記検知部材の係止部に係止されて施錠操作が規制され、
前記障子の閉鎖状態で前記操作部材を操作した場合には、前記検知部材の検知部が前記錠受けまたは前記室外側召合せ部に当接することで当該検知部が所定量まで突出せず、前記解錠規制部材が前記検知部材の係止部に係止されずに施錠操作が継続され、前記鎌錠が施錠位置まで回動されて前記錠受けに係合され、
前記鎌錠が施錠位置まで回動された場合には、前記解錠規制部材が規制位置側に移動し、この解錠規制部材で当該鎌錠および操作部材の解錠操作が規制され、当該解錠規制部材を非規制位置に移動させることで前記鎌錠および操作部材が解錠操作可能に構成されている建具。
The first summoning section provided on the shoji screen and the second summing section provided on the indoor side or the outdoor side of the shoji are overlapped in the prospective direction. A fitting that can be locked by the locking device
Of the first and second summing units, the locking device includes a crescent lock provided in a room-side summing unit located on the indoor side, and a crescent lock on the outdoor summing unit located on the outdoor side. And a lock receiver provided to be engageable with each other,
The crescent lock is rotatably provided between a pedestal fixed to the indoor summoning portion and a locked position that is supported by the pedestal and engages the lock receiver and an unlocked position that does not engage. A sickle lock, an operation member connected to the sickle lock for rotating the sickle lock, and a detection member for detecting a closed state and a non-closed state of the shoji in conjunction with the operation of the operation member; The unlocking restricting member for restricting rotation of the sickle lock and the operation member in the unlocking direction when the sickle lock is in the locking position,
Wherein the detection member includes a detecting portion which is biased in a direction to protrude toward the exterior side from said base, and a locking portion for restricting the movement of the front Machinery lock regulating member is provided,
The unlocking restricting member is supported by the pedestal and is provided so as to be vertically slidable. The unlocking restricting member is urged toward the restricting position and is not restricted in conjunction with the rotation of the sickle lock and the operation member in the locking direction. An unlocking operation portion provided so as to be movable toward the position and operable from the indoor side; and a locked portion provided inside the base and locked to the locking portion of the detection member; Comprising
The sensing member is supported together with the provided slidably in the chamber outwardly to the pedestal, the detecting portion is formed on the outdoor side end of the sensing member, the indoor side front Symbol locking portion is formed, When the detection member slides and the detection part protrudes by a predetermined amount, the locking part locks the locked part of the unlocking control member and the movement of the unlocking control member is restricted ,
When the operation member is locked in the non-closed state of the shoji, the detection part of the detection member is moved by a predetermined amount toward the outdoor side as the unlocking restriction member moves to the non-regulation position side. by projecting, locking operation is restricted previously Kikai lock regulating member is engaged with the engaging portion of the detecting member,
When the operation member is operated in the closed state of the shoji, the detection portion of the detection member does not protrude to a predetermined amount by contacting the lock receiver or the outdoor summoning portion, The locking operation is continued without the locking / unlocking member being locked to the locking portion of the detection member, the sickle lock is rotated to the locking position and is engaged with the lock receiver,
When the sickle lock is rotated to the locking position, the unlocking restriction member moves to the restriction position side, and the unlocking restriction member restricts the unlocking operation of the sickle lock and the operation member. A joinery configured such that the sickle lock and the operation member can be unlocked by moving the lock restriction member to the non-restriction position.
スライド開閉可能に設けられた障子を備え、この障子に設けられた第1の召合せ部と、当該障子の室内側または室外側に設けられた第2の召合せ部とが、見込み方向に重なった状態において錠装置によって施錠可能な建具であって、
前記錠装置は、前記第1および第2の召合せ部のうち、室内側に位置する室内側召合せ部に設けられたクレセント錠と、室外側に位置する室外側召合せ部に前記クレセント錠と係合可能に設けられた錠受けとを備えて構成され、
前記クレセント錠は、前記室内側召合せ部に固定される台座と、この台座に支持されて前記錠受けに係合する施錠位置と係合しない解錠位置との間を回動自在に設けられた鎌錠と、この鎌錠に連結されて当該鎌錠を回動操作するための操作部材と、この操作部材の操作に連動して前記障子の閉鎖状態および非閉鎖状態を検知する検知部材と、前記鎌錠が施錠位置にある場合に当該鎌錠および操作部材の解錠方向への回動を規制する解錠規制部材とを備えて構成され、
前記検知部材には、前記台座から室外側に向かって突出する方向に付勢された検知部と、前記鎌錠および前記操作部材の回動を規制する規制部とが設けられ、前記検知部材は、前記台座に回動自在に軸支されるか、または前記台座に支持されて室内外方向にスライド自在に設けられ、
前記解錠規制部材は、前記台座に設けられて規制位置に向かって付勢されるとともに、前記鎌錠および操作部材の施錠方向への回動に連動して非規制位置に向かって移動可能に設けられ、
前記障子の非閉鎖状態で前記操作部材を施錠操作した場合には、前記解錠規制部材の非規制位置側への移動に伴って、前記検知部材の検知部が室外側に向かって所定量だけ突出することで、前記鎌錠および前記操作部材とともに回動する部位の回動動作が前記検知部材の規制部規制され、
前記障子の閉鎖状態で前記操作部材を操作した場合には、前記検知部材の検知部が前記錠受けまたは前記室外側召合せ部に当接することで当該検知部が所定量まで突出せず、前記鎌錠および前記操作部材とともに回動する部位の回動動作が前記検知部材の規制部に規制されずに施錠操作が継続され、前記鎌錠が施錠位置まで回動されて前記錠受けに係合され、
前記鎌錠が施錠位置まで回動された場合には、前記解錠規制部材が規制位置側に移動し、この解錠規制部材で当該鎌錠および操作部材の解錠操作が規制され、当該解錠規制部材を非規制位置に移動させることで前記鎌錠および操作部材が解錠操作可能に構成されている建具。
The first summoning section provided on the shoji screen and the second summing section provided on the indoor side or the outdoor side of the shoji are overlapped in the prospective direction. A fitting that can be locked by the locking device
Of the first and second summing units, the locking device includes a crescent lock provided in a room-side summing unit located on the indoor side, and a crescent lock on the outdoor summing unit located on the outdoor side. And a lock receiver provided to be engageable with each other,
The crescent lock is rotatably provided between a pedestal fixed to the indoor summoning portion and a locked position that is supported by the pedestal and engages the lock receiver and an unlocked position that does not engage. A sickle lock, an operation member connected to the sickle lock for rotating the sickle lock, and a detection member for detecting a closed state and a non-closed state of the shoji in conjunction with the operation of the operation member; The unlocking restricting member for restricting rotation of the sickle lock and the operation member in the unlocking direction when the sickle lock is in the locking position,
Wherein the detection member includes a detecting portion which is biased in a direction to protrude toward the exterior side from said base, said a regulating portion for restricting the rotation of the sickle tablets and the operation member is provided, wherein the sensing member , Pivotally supported on the pedestal, or supported by the pedestal and slidable indoors and outdoors,
The unlocking restricting member is provided on the pedestal and is biased toward the restricting position, and is movable toward the non-regulating position in conjunction with the rotation of the sickle lock and the operation member in the locking direction. Provided,
When the operation member is locked in the non-closed state of the shoji, the detection part of the detection member is moved by a predetermined amount toward the outdoor side as the unlocking restriction member moves to the non-regulation position side. By projecting, the pivoting operation of the part that pivots together with the sickle lock and the operation member is regulated by the regulation part of the detection member,
When the operation member is operated in the closed state of the shoji, the detection unit of the detection member does not protrude up to a predetermined amount by contacting the lock receiver or the outdoor summoning unit, The rotation operation of the part that rotates together with the sickle lock and the operation member is not restricted by the restriction part of the detection member, and the locking operation is continued, and the sickle lock is rotated to the lock position and engaged with the lock receiver. And
When the sickle lock is rotated to the locking position, the unlocking restriction member moves to the restriction position side, and the unlocking restriction member restricts the unlocking operation of the sickle lock and the operation member. A joinery configured such that the sickle lock and the operation member can be unlocked by moving the lock restriction member to the non-restriction position.
前記操作部材には、前記鎌錠が解錠位置にある状態において前記検知部材の検知部を突出させる検知部突出手段が設けられている請求項1から請求項のいずれかに記載の建具。 The fitting according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , wherein the operation member is provided with a detection unit protruding means for protruding the detection unit of the detection member in a state where the sickle lock is in the unlocked position. 前記クレセント錠には、前記鎌錠が施錠位置にある状態において前記検知部材の検知部を所定量まで突出させない検知部突出規制手段が設けられている請求項1から請求項のいずれかに記載の建具。 Wherein the crescent lock, according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the sickle tablets locked in a state in a position does not project the detection portion of the detection member to a predetermined amount detecting portion protruding restricting means is provided Joinery.
JP2005217872A 2005-07-27 2005-07-27 Joinery Expired - Fee Related JP4580300B2 (en)

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CNB200610109066XA CN100507193C (en) 2005-07-27 2006-07-26 Door window device

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JP4864779B2 (en) * 2007-03-22 2012-02-01 株式会社Lixil Crescent
JP4718511B2 (en) * 2007-03-30 2011-07-06 Ykk Ap株式会社 Locking device and joinery
KR200449153Y1 (en) 2008-01-16 2010-06-17 에이스이노텍 주식회사 Locking device of window
JP5349280B2 (en) * 2009-12-24 2013-11-20 株式会社明工 Sliding door locking device
JP2012046912A (en) * 2010-08-25 2012-03-08 Ykk Ap株式会社 Fitting
CN106499751B (en) * 2016-10-28 2018-10-02 北京机械设备研究所 Integration revolution shaft lock device and its application method of the anti-misoperation band from limit

Citations (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09158585A (en) * 1995-12-08 1997-06-17 Alpha Corp Sash
JP2004052366A (en) * 2002-07-19 2004-02-19 Aisin Kiko Co Ltd Crescent lock

Patent Citations (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09158585A (en) * 1995-12-08 1997-06-17 Alpha Corp Sash
JP2004052366A (en) * 2002-07-19 2004-02-19 Aisin Kiko Co Ltd Crescent lock

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