JP4570769B2 - furniture - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP4570769B2
JP4570769B2 JP2000399786A JP2000399786A JP4570769B2 JP 4570769 B2 JP4570769 B2 JP 4570769B2 JP 2000399786 A JP2000399786 A JP 2000399786A JP 2000399786 A JP2000399786 A JP 2000399786A JP 4570769 B2 JP4570769 B2 JP 4570769B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
furniture
screw
leg member
annular recess
leg
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2000399786A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2002199944A (en
Inventor
勤 橋本
Original Assignee
丸善電機産業株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 丸善電機産業株式会社 filed Critical 丸善電機産業株式会社
Priority to JP2000399786A priority Critical patent/JP4570769B2/en
Publication of JP2002199944A publication Critical patent/JP2002199944A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4570769B2 publication Critical patent/JP4570769B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
この発明は、例えば四隅に脚部を備えた棚とかテーブルのような家具の改良に関し、同一形状に形成された単位家具を上下に積み重ねるスタッキング状態を簡単に、かつ、強固に保持できるようにしたことを特長とするものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
同一形状に形成された単位家具を上下に積み重ねる場合には、家具本来の構造とは別に、スタッキング状態を保持させるために例えばほぞとほぞ穴とからなる嵌合構造を設ける必要がある。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
上記のように従来の家具にあっては、個別にスタッキング用の特別な構造を付設する必要があり、コスト高になる欠点がある。
このようなことから本発明が解決しようとする課題は、例えば脚部を四隅に備えた棚とかテーブルのような同一の形状を具えた単位家具を簡単にスタッキングできるようにすることによって、コストダウンできるようにするとともに、スタッキング状態を強固に保持できるようにすることにある。
【0004】
【課題を解決するための手段】
そこで本発明は、棚面あるいはテーブル面となる板材にねじ孔を貫通させ、上方から挿通したねじの下端を脚部材の上端に備えた接続部のねじ孔と螺合させることによって板材の裏面に脚部材を取付けた単位家具であって、上記脚部材の取付け手段として用いたねじの頭部を板材上面に臨出させる。そして、上記脚部材の下端部に備えた接地部材の裏面に、上記ねじの頭部と嵌合して、上下に重ねた単位家具の前後左右のずれを防止するスタッキング状態を保持する環状の凹部を設ける。この環状の凹部は、前記接地部材の裏側の内面に配設した複数の縦リブの前端の内側に形成するか、接地部材の裏側に形成した環状のリブによって形成する。
【0005】
上記のように構成した本発明家具は、下段の家具の上面に臨出するねじの頭部に、重ね合わせる上段の家具の接地部に備えた環状の凹部を嵌め合わせることによって簡単に単位家具のスタッキングができ、相互に着脱が自在にできる。また、接地部材に環状の凹部を形成する以外は板材と脚部材との締結手段を利用するので、スタッキング用に特別の嵌合構造を付設する必要がなく、スタッキングを可能にした家具のコストダウンができる。
以上のようにして、本発明は前記の課題を解決したものである。
【0006】
本発明に係る接地部材は、例えば四隅に脚部を備えたテーブルの場合、前後または左右に取り付けられた2本一組の脚部材の下端を相互に連結する連結体に形成し、脚部材のそれぞれの取付け位置に当たる該連続体の裏面に、ねじの頭部を嵌合する環状の凹部を設けることができる。
また、上記のようにして複数段に積み重ねたテーブル全体を物を載せたり本を置けるようにした棚として使用する場合もある。
【0007】
また、本発明に係る接地部材は、連結体の使用に限らず個々の脚部材の下端にそれぞれ備える場合もある。
さらに、ねじの頭部を嵌合する環状の凹部の形態は、接地部材の裏面の内側に複数の縦リブを配設して、各リブの前端の内側を環状の凹部とする場合と、接地部材の裏面に環状のリブを設けてその内周を環状の凹部とする場合とがある。いずれの場合もねじの頭部の外形に見合った内形を形成するものとする。
【0008】
【実施例】
図面に示す実施例は、本発明をサイドテーブルとか、積み重ねて棚として使用できるように、板材1の四隅に脚部材2を取り付けて単位家具Aを形成する場合のもので、図1は、2本の脚部材2の下端に連結体に形成した1個の接地部材3を連結するようにした実施例1の一部分の分解斜視図、図2は、実施例1の組立状態を示す一部省略の立面図、図3は、脚部材2に個別に接地部材3を備える実施例2の一部を切欠した分解立面図である。
【0009】
図1、2に示す実施例1を図面について説明すると、2本の脚部材2間を連結する接地部材3は、上面の両端に後述のように構成した軸継手部4を備えている。また、脚部材2はパイプ製で、下端部に備えた接続部5を上記軸継手部4と嵌合させることにより立設される。テーブル面または棚面を形成する板材1は、脚部材2と同一軸線上にねじ孔6を貫通させている。そして、上方から挿通したねじ7の下端を、脚部材2の上端に備えた接続部5のねじ孔8と螺合させ、緊締することによって、脚部材2が板材1の裏面に強固に取り付けられる。
この実施例1において、接地部材3は、脚部材2と同一軸線上の裏面に、図1に示すように内周面に複数の縦リブ9を配設し、その前端の包絡線の内側を環状の凹部10としている。
【0010】
図2に示すように、ねじ7は、板材1と脚部材2を締結した状態で板面上に頭部11を臨出させている。そして、下段の単位家具Aに次の単位家具Aを重ねるときは、上段の家具Aの接地部材3の裏面に備えた環状の凹部10を、板面上に臨出しているねじ頭11に嵌合させることによって、前後左右のずれを防止された単位家具A同士のスタッキングができる。
【0011】
図3に示す実施例2は、個々の脚部材2に接地部材3を備えさせた場合のもので、図示のように、接地部材3は、裏面が接地面となるように比較的大径に形成したフランジ12と、フランジ12と一体に形成されて、上端にナット13を埋設した台形部14とを具えた接地部主体15と、逆コップ形に形成されて上部にナット16を埋設して台形部14と嵌合する中間体17とによって構成され、上記ナット13とナット16とに螺合して接地部主体15と中間体17とに螺定されるボルト18と、脚部材2の下端に備えたナット20との螺合により脚部材2の下端と一体に結合される。
また、実施例2において、上記接地部主体15は、裏面の内周に前記実施例1の場合と同様に設けた縦リブ9が形成する環状の凹部10を有する。
【0012】
一方、パイプ製の脚部2の上下に備えた接続部5は、同じく図3に示すように、端面に軸孔19を開口させたナット20を埋設し、脚部材2の下部では、上述のように軸継手部4のナット16に螺合して突出する前記ボルト18との螺合により前述のように接地部材3を結合し、上端部では、板材1を挿通するねじ7との螺合により、ねじの頭部11との間で板材1を緊締する。
【0013】
なお、実施例1における接地部材3は、上端にヨーク21を取り付けた台形部22で構成した軸継手部4を備え、脚部材2の下端に備えた接続部5は、下端を開口して逆コップ形に形成した嵌合部23の底部に磁石24と椀型のヨーク25とを備え、磁力を介して脚部材2に結合され、かつ、脚部材2との脱着を可能にしている。
【0014】
上記のように構成した各単位家具Aは、使用目的に沿って個別にサイドテーブルとして利用することができる。また、各単位家具Aを収納する場合とか、別の目的のために使用する場合とかに、接地部材3の裏面の環状の凹部10と板材1の上面に臨出しているねじ7の頭部11とを上下で嵌め合わせて、多段にスタッキングすることができる。
【0015】
なお、実施例に用いた軸継手部4と接続部5はいずれも樹脂製で、本出願人の先願特願平11−368982号と特願2000−320653号のものを採用しているが、その態様は、本発明の要旨に沿って設計変更される場合もあり、実施例に限定されないことはいうまでもない。
また、図示した実施例は、いずれもサイドテーブル形に形状を一定に形成した場合のものであるが、環状の凹部10とねじ7の頭部11との嵌め合い位置が一定であれば、脚部材2の長さの異なる家具を相互にスタッキングすることができることはいうまでもなく、また、使用目的に沿って板材1の大きさとか脚部材2の長さとかを変更することも任意である。
【0016】
【発明の効果】
上記のように構成した本発明家具は、下段の家具の上面に臨出するねじの頭部に、重ね合わせる上段の家具の接地部材に備えた環状の凹部を嵌め合わせることによって簡単に単位家具のスタッキングがでる。また、単位家具は相互に着脱が自在であるから個別の使用ができる。
さらに、本発明家具は、接地部材に環状の凹部を形成する以外は板材と脚部材との締結手段を利用するので、スタッキング用に特別の嵌合構造を付設する必要がなく、この種の家具のコストダウンができるなど構造が簡単で、きわめて実用性に富むとともに応用範囲が広く優れた効果を奏することができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】図1は、実施例1の一部分の分解斜視図、
【図2】図2は、実施例1の組立状態を示す一部省略の立面図、
【図3】図3は、脚部材に接地部材を個別に備える実施例2の一部を切欠した分解立面図である。
【符号の説明】
A 単位家具
1 板材
2 脚部材
3 接地部材
4 軸継手部
5 接続部
6 ねじ孔
7 ねじ
8 ねじ孔
9 縦リブ
10 環状の凹部
11 ねじの頭部
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an improvement of furniture such as a shelf or a table having legs at four corners, for example, and can easily and firmly hold a stacking state in which unit furniture formed in the same shape is stacked up and down. It is a feature.
[0002]
[Prior art]
When unit furniture formed in the same shape is stacked up and down, it is necessary to provide a fitting structure composed of, for example, a tenon and a mortise, in order to maintain the stacking state separately from the original structure of the furniture.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
As described above, the conventional furniture needs to be individually provided with a special structure for stacking, which has a disadvantage of increasing the cost.
For this reason, the problem to be solved by the present invention is to reduce the cost by easily stacking unit furniture having the same shape such as a shelf or a table having legs at four corners. It is to be able to hold the stacking state firmly while making it possible.
[0004]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
Accordingly, the present invention allows the screw hole to penetrate the plate material that becomes the shelf surface or the table surface, and the lower end of the screw inserted from above is screwed with the screw hole of the connecting portion provided at the upper end of the leg member, so a unit furniture mounting leg member, thereby臨出the screw head used as the attachment means of the upper Kiashi member plate upper surface. And the annular recessed part which hold | maintains the stacking state which fits with the screw | thread head on the back surface of the grounding member provided in the lower end part of the said leg member, and prevents the unit furniture piled up and down horizontally the Ru provided. The annular recess is formed inside the front ends of a plurality of vertical ribs disposed on the inner surface on the back side of the ground member, or is formed by an annular rib formed on the back side of the ground member .
[0005]
The furniture of the present invention configured as described above can be easily obtained by fitting an annular recess provided in the grounding portion of the upper furniture to be overlapped with the head of the screw protruding from the upper surface of the lower furniture. Stacking is possible, and it can be attached and detached freely. In addition to using an annular recess in the grounding member, a fastening means between the plate and the leg member is used, so there is no need for a special fitting structure for stacking, and the cost of furniture that enables stacking is reduced. Can do.
As described above, the present invention solves the above-described problems.
[0006]
For example, in the case of a table having leg portions at four corners, the grounding member according to the present invention is formed in a connecting body that connects the lower ends of a pair of leg members attached to the front and rear or left and right to each other. An annular recess for fitting the head of the screw can be provided on the back surface of the continuous body corresponding to each attachment position.
In addition, the entire table stacked in a plurality of stages as described above may be used as a shelf on which objects can be placed or books can be placed.
[0007]
Moreover, the grounding member according to the present invention is not limited to the use of the coupling body, and may be provided at the lower end of each leg member.
Furthermore, the form of the annular recess that fits the head of the screw is different from the case where a plurality of vertical ribs are arranged inside the back surface of the grounding member and the inside of the front end of each rib is an annular recess. There is a case where an annular rib is provided on the back surface of the member and an inner periphery thereof is formed as an annular recess. In either case, an inner shape corresponding to the outer shape of the screw head is formed.
[0008]
【Example】
In the embodiment shown in the drawings, the unit furniture A is formed by attaching the leg members 2 to the four corners of the plate material 1 so that the present invention can be used as a shelf or a side table. FIG. exploded perspective view of a portion of example 1 which is adapted to connect one of the grounding member 3 to the lower end of the leg member 2 was formed in the connecting member, Fig. 2, partially omitted showing the assembled state of the first embodiment elevational view of FIG. 3 is an exploded elevational view of the cutaway part of the second embodiment having the ground member 3 individually to the leg member 2.
[0009]
The first embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 will be described with reference to the drawings. A grounding member 3 for connecting two leg members 2 includes shaft coupling portions 4 configured as described later at both ends of the upper surface. The leg member 2 is made of a pipe, and is erected by fitting the connecting portion 5 provided at the lower end portion with the shaft coupling portion 4. The plate member 1 forming the table surface or the shelf surface has a screw hole 6 penetrating on the same axis as the leg member 2. Then, the lower end of the screw 7 inserted from above is screwed into the screw hole 8 of the connecting portion 5 provided at the upper end of the leg member 2 and tightened, whereby the leg member 2 is firmly attached to the back surface of the plate member 1. .
In the first embodiment, the grounding member 3 is provided with a plurality of vertical ribs 9 on the inner peripheral surface as shown in FIG. 1 on the back surface on the same axis as the leg member 2, and the inner side of the envelope at the front end thereof. An annular recess 10 is provided.
[0010]
As shown in FIG. 2, the screw 7 projects the head 11 on the plate surface in a state where the plate member 1 and the leg member 2 are fastened. When the next unit furniture A is stacked on the lower unit furniture A, the annular recess 10 provided on the back surface of the grounding member 3 of the upper unit furniture A is fitted into the screw head 11 protruding on the plate surface. By combining, unit furniture A in which front / rear / left / right displacement is prevented can be stacked.
[0011]
The embodiment 2 shown in FIG. 3 is a case where each leg member 2 is provided with a grounding member 3. As shown in the figure, the grounding member 3 has a relatively large diameter so that the back surface becomes a grounding surface. A grounding portion main body 15 having a flange 12 formed integrally with the flange 12 and a trapezoidal portion 14 having a nut 13 embedded in the upper end thereof, and a reverse cup shape formed with a nut 16 embedded in the upper portion thereof. The intermediate body 17 fitted to the trapezoidal portion 14, the bolt 18 screwed to the nut 13 and the nut 16 and screwed to the grounding portion main body 15 and the intermediate body 17, and the lower end of the leg member 2 The lower end of the leg member 2 is integrally coupled by screwing with the nut 20 provided in the.
Further, in the second embodiment, the grounding portion main body 15 has an annular recess 10 formed by the longitudinal rib 9 provided in the same manner as in the first embodiment on the inner periphery of the back surface.
[0012]
On the other hand, the connection part 5 provided above and below the pipe leg part 2, as shown in FIG. 3, is embedded with a nut 20 having a shaft hole 19 opened in the end face. Thus, the grounding member 3 is coupled as described above by screwing with the bolt 18 protruding by screwing into the nut 16 of the shaft coupling portion 4 , and the upper end portion is screwed with the screw 7 through which the plate material 1 is inserted. Thus, the plate member 1 is fastened with the head portion 11 of the screw.
[0013]
In addition, the grounding member 3 in Example 1 is provided with the shaft coupling part 4 comprised by the trapezoid part 22 which attached the yoke 21 to the upper end, and the connection part 5 with which the lower end of the leg member 2 was opened and opened reversely. A magnet 24 and a bowl-shaped yoke 25 are provided at the bottom of the fitting portion 23 formed in a cup shape, and are coupled to the leg member 2 through magnetic force and can be attached to and detached from the leg member 2.
[0014]
Each unit furniture A comprised as mentioned above can be utilized individually as a side table along the purpose of use. The head 11 of the screw 7 protruding from the annular recess 10 on the back surface of the grounding member 3 and the top surface of the plate 1 is used for storing each unit furniture A or for using it for another purpose. And can be stacked in multiple stages.
[0015]
The shaft coupling portion 4 and the connecting portion 5 used in the examples are both made of resin, and those of the applicant's earlier application Nos. 11-368982 and 2000-320653 are adopted. Needless to say, the embodiment may be modified in design according to the gist of the present invention and is not limited to the embodiment.
In addition, all of the illustrated embodiments are cases in which the shape is formed in a side table shape, but if the fitting position between the annular recess 10 and the head 11 of the screw 7 is constant, the leg It goes without saying that furnitures having different lengths of the members 2 can be stacked together, and it is also arbitrary to change the size of the plate member 1 or the length of the leg members 2 in accordance with the purpose of use. .
[0016]
【The invention's effect】
The furniture of the present invention configured as described above can be easily obtained by fitting an annular recess provided in the grounding member of the upper furniture to be overlapped with the head of the screw that protrudes from the upper surface of the lower furniture. Stacking comes out. In addition, the unit furniture can be used individually because it is detachable from each other.
Furthermore, since the furniture of the present invention uses a fastening means between the plate member and the leg member except for forming an annular recess in the grounding member, it is not necessary to attach a special fitting structure for stacking, and this kind of furniture The structure is simple such that the cost can be reduced, and it is extremely practical and has a wide range of applications and excellent effects.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a part of Example 1,
Figure 2 is an elevational view of a partially omitted shows the assembled state of the first embodiment,
Figure 3 is an exploded elevational view of the cutaway part of the second embodiment having the ground member individually to the leg member.
[Explanation of symbols]
A Unit furniture 1 Plate material 2 Leg member 3 Grounding member 4 Shaft joint portion 5 Connection portion 6 Screw hole 7 Screw 8 Screw hole 9 Vertical rib 10 Annular recess 11 Screw head

Claims (1)

棚面あるいはテーブル面となる板材にねじ孔を貫通させ、上方から挿通したねじの下端を脚部材の上端に備えた接続部のねじ孔と螺合させることによって板材の裏面に脚部材を取付けた単位家具であって、上記脚部材の取付け手段として用いたねじの頭部を板材上面に臨出させる一方、上記脚部材の下端部に備えた接地部材の裏面に、上記ねじの頭部と嵌合して、上下に重ねた単位家具の前後左右のずれを防止するスタッキング状態を保持する環状の凹部を設け、該環状の凹部は、前記接地部材の裏側の内面に配設した複数の縦リブの前端の内側に形成するか、接地部材の裏側に形成した環状のリブによって形成したことを特徴とする家具。The leg member was attached to the back surface of the plate material by passing the screw hole through the plate material that becomes the shelf surface or the table surface and screwing the lower end of the screw inserted from above with the screw hole of the connecting portion provided at the upper end of the leg member . a unit furniture, while for臨出the screw head used as the attachment means of the upper Kiashi member plate upper surface, the rear surface of the ground member having a lower end portion of the leg member, and the head of the screw An annular recess is provided that holds the stacking state to prevent the front / rear / left / right shift of the unit furniture that is stacked on top and bottom, and the annular recess has a plurality of vertical recesses disposed on the inner surface on the back side of the grounding member. The furniture is characterized by being formed inside the front end of the rib or by an annular rib formed on the back side of the grounding member .
JP2000399786A 2000-12-28 2000-12-28 furniture Expired - Fee Related JP4570769B2 (en)

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KR20090003614U (en) * 2007-10-15 2009-04-20 김영준 Connector of supporting legs for cooking table
KR102528380B1 (en) * 2022-01-06 2023-05-03 주식회사 린백 Shelf furniture with simple assembly structure

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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JPS50144821U (en) * 1974-05-14 1975-11-29
JPH0335736U (en) * 1989-08-17 1991-04-08
JPH11299546A (en) * 1998-04-21 1999-11-02 Takashi Yagi Furniture body assembling device and method therefor

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