JP4555632B2 - Barber chair - Google Patents

Barber chair Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4555632B2
JP4555632B2 JP2004249283A JP2004249283A JP4555632B2 JP 4555632 B2 JP4555632 B2 JP 4555632B2 JP 2004249283 A JP2004249283 A JP 2004249283A JP 2004249283 A JP2004249283 A JP 2004249283A JP 4555632 B2 JP4555632 B2 JP 4555632B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
chair
neck
backrest
attached
auxiliary
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JP2004249283A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2006061520A (en
Inventor
知明 高田
浩太 吉川
一彦 黒田
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Takara Belmont Corp
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Takara Belmont Corp
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Priority to JP2004249283A priority Critical patent/JP4555632B2/en
Application filed by Takara Belmont Corp filed Critical Takara Belmont Corp
Priority to JP2004249284A priority patent/JP4555633B2/en
Priority to US11/212,095 priority patent/US20060042001A1/en
Priority to EP05255268.4A priority patent/EP1629747B1/en
Priority to TW094129310A priority patent/TWI381815B/en
Priority to KR1020050078642A priority patent/KR100777845B1/en
Priority to CNB2005100978513A priority patent/CN100466935C/en
Publication of JP2006061520A publication Critical patent/JP2006061520A/en
Priority to HK06109697.1A priority patent/HK1089061A1/en
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Publication of JP4555632B2 publication Critical patent/JP4555632B2/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C1/00—Chairs adapted for special purposes
    • A47C1/04—Hairdressers' or similar chairs, e.g. beauty salon chairs
    • A47C1/06—Hairdressers' or similar chairs, e.g. beauty salon chairs adjustable
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D19/00—Devices for washing the hair or the scalp; Similar devices for colouring the hair
    • A45D19/06—Devices for washing the hair or the scalp; Similar devices for colouring the hair in the form of bowls or similar open containers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D19/00—Devices for washing the hair or the scalp; Similar devices for colouring the hair
    • A45D19/06—Devices for washing the hair or the scalp; Similar devices for colouring the hair in the form of bowls or similar open containers
    • A45D19/08—Adaptations of wash-basins
    • A45D19/10—Backward lavabos
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C1/00—Chairs adapted for special purposes
    • A47C1/04—Hairdressers' or similar chairs, e.g. beauty salon chairs
    • A47C1/10—Hairdressers' or similar chairs, e.g. beauty salon chairs with head-rests; with paper holders
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D44/00—Other cosmetic or toiletry articles, e.g. for hairdressers' rooms
    • A45D44/10—Head-rests; Neck-rests

Description

本発明は、椅子の背凭れ先端にシャンプーボールを取付け、被洗髪者の身長差に関係なく被洗髪者の身長に合わせて椅子を昇降するのみで、洗髪作業を直ちに行うことが可能な理美容用椅子に関する。   The present invention provides a shampoo ball attached to the backrest of a chair, and can perform hair washing work immediately by simply moving the chair up and down according to the height of the person to be washed regardless of the height difference of the person to be washed. Related to chairs.

従来、理美容院において被洗髪者を椅子に仰向け状態で座って洗髪を行う場合、施術用の椅子から洗髪用の椅子、例えば、特開２００２−１０２００１の公開公報に開示されているような椅子に移動し、首後ろ部をシャンプーボールの首受け部に乗せて行うことが一般的であった。この公開公報の発明は、洗髪装置と椅子とから構成され、洗髪装置および椅子にそれぞれ高さ調整を行うための昇降手段が内蔵されたものである。   Conventionally, in a hairdressing and beauty salon, when a person to be washed is sitting on a chair in a supine state and performing hair washing, from a treatment chair to a hair washing chair, for example, a chair disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2002-102001 In general, the back of the neck is placed on the neck receiving part of the shampoo ball. The invention of this publication is composed of a hair washing device and a chair, and the hair washing device and the chair each have a built-in lifting means for adjusting the height.

そして、被洗髪者が椅子に座った状態において、被洗髪者の身長に合わせて椅子および洗髪装置の高さ昇降手段を制御して、被洗髪者の首後ろ部がシャンプーボールの首受け部にフィットするように調整し、その後に洗髪作業を行うというものであった。
特開２００２−１０２００１ Then, in the state where the hair-washed person is sitting on the chair, the height raising and lowering means of the chair and the hair-washing device are controlled according to the height of the hair-washed person, and the back of the neck of the hair-washed person becomes the neck receiving part of the shampoo ball It was adjusted to fit, and then the hair washing work was performed.
JP2002-102001

ところで、前記した従来のような洗髪装置と椅子とが分離されているものにあっては、椅子の高さ調整と洗髪装置の高さ調整を同期して行う必要があるため、調整作業が面倒であるという問題があり、また、椅子と洗髪装置の両方に昇降手段を装備する必要があるため構造が複雑になるといった問題があった。   By the way, in the case where the conventional hair washing apparatus and the chair are separated, it is necessary to synchronize the height adjustment of the chair and the height of the hair washing apparatus, so that the adjustment work is troublesome. In addition, there is a problem that the structure becomes complicated because it is necessary to equip both the chair and the hair washing apparatus with lifting means.

本発明は前記した問題点を解決せんとするもので、その目的とするところは、椅子における背凭れの先端にシャンプーボールを一体的に取付けたことにより、被洗髪者の首後ろ部をシャンプーボールの首受け部にフィットさせるための手段を必要とせず、椅子を昇降して洗髪者が作業し易いようにするための調整のみで最適な洗髪作業が行える理美容用椅子を提供せんとするにある。   The present invention is intended to solve the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to integrally attach a shampoo ball to the tip of the backrest of the chair so that the back of the neck of the hair-washed person is shampooed. To provide a hairdressing and beauty chair that does not require any means for fitting to the neck receiving part of the chair, and that can perform an optimal hair washing operation simply by adjusting the chair to make it easier for the hair-washer to work. is there.

本発明の理美容用椅子は前記した目的を達成せんとするもので、請求項１の手段は、床面などに設置された基台に取付けられた昇降手段によって上下動する補助椅子部材と、該補助椅子部材の長手方向の一端に取付けられた首受け部が形成されたシャンプーボールと、前記補助椅子部材に取付けられた座部と、該座部の後端側における前記補助椅子部材に起伏自在に軸支された背凭れとから構成し、前記補助椅子部材を前記昇降手段によって昇降することで前記座部と背凭れおよびシャンプーボールとが上下動すると共に前記背凭れは伏倒することで前記シャンプーボールの首受け部に近接する方向に変移することを特徴とする。 The hairdressing and beauty chair of the present invention is intended to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, and the means of claim 1 includes an auxiliary chair member that moves up and down by lifting means attached to a base installed on a floor surface, etc. A shampoo ball formed with a neck receiving portion attached to one end in the longitudinal direction of the auxiliary chair member, a seat portion attached to the auxiliary chair member, and a undulation in the auxiliary chair member on the rear end side of the seat portion It is composed of a backrest that is pivotally supported, and by raising and lowering the auxiliary chair member by the elevating means, the seat portion, the backrest and the shampoo ball move up and down, and the backrest falls down The shampoo ball shifts in a direction close to the neck receiving portion.

請求項２の手段は、前記した請求項１において、前記補助椅子部材に取付けられたシャンプーボールは前記背凭れ側に対して前後動可能に取付けられていることを特徴とする。 The means of claim 2 is characterized in that, in the above-mentioned claim 1 , the shampoo ball attached to the auxiliary chair member is attached to the backrest side so as to be movable back and forth.

請求項３の手段は、前記した請求項１において、前記補助椅子部材における前記座部の前方には前垂れが起伏自在に軸支され、該前垂れは前記背凭れと連動して起伏することを特徴とする。 According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect , a front sag is pivotably supported in front of the seat portion of the auxiliary chair member, and the front sag is undulated in conjunction with the backrest. And

請求項４の手段は、前記した請求項１において、前記シャンプーボールの首受け部には、被施術者の首後ろ部を支持する湾曲部が形成された頸部支持部と、被施術者の後頭部２か所を受ける前記頸部支持部に対して側面Ｌ字状に形成された頭部支持部とからなる支持部材が前記Ｌ字状の部分で回動自在に軸支されていることを特徴とする。 According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect , the neck receiving portion of the shampoo ball is provided with a neck supporting portion in which a curved portion supporting the neck rear portion of the subject is formed, and the subject's neck. A support member comprising a head support portion formed in an L-shaped side surface with respect to the neck support portion receiving two occipital portions is pivotally supported by the L-shaped portion. Features.

請求項５の手段は、前記した請求項４において、前記頸部支持部と前記頭部支持部には、被施術者の頸部および後頭部を弾性的に支持するために、ジェルや発泡材料等のクッション材で包含されていることを特徴とする。 According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the above-described fourth aspect , the neck support portion and the head support portion are provided with a gel, a foam material, or the like in order to elastically support the neck portion and the back head portion of the patient. It is characterized by being included in the cushion material.

本発明は前記したように、椅子の背凭れの先端にシャンプーボールを一体的に取付け、かつ、前記椅子を昇降手段によって昇降可能とすることで、前記シャンプーボールも椅子の昇降に伴って昇降するようにしたので、従来のように背凭れとシャンプーボールの位置合わせを行う必要がなく、洗髪の作業性の向上が図れると共に、椅子の昇降位置を立って洗髪を行う、あるいは、座って洗髪を行う洗髪者に合わせて高さ調整することが可能なので、洗髪者に疲労を与えることが少なくなる。   In the present invention, as described above, a shampoo ball is integrally attached to the tip of the backrest of the chair, and the chair can be raised and lowered by the lifting means, so that the shampoo ball also moves up and down as the chair is raised and lowered. As a result, it is not necessary to align the backrest and shampoo balls as in the conventional case, and the workability of the hair washing can be improved, and the chair is raised and lowered to wash the hair, or sitting and washing the hair. Since it is possible to adjust the height according to the hair shampooer to perform, it is less likely to give fatigue to the hair shampooer.

また、椅子に取付けられているシャンプーボールを、該椅子に対して前後動可能に取付けたことにより、仰臥状態の被洗髪者の首後ろ部と頸部支持部との位置にズレがあった場合に、被洗髪者に身体をズラせることなく一致させることができるので、被洗髪者が仰臥した状態で身体を上下動させるような運動をさせる必要がない。   In addition, when the shampoo ball attached to the chair is attached to the chair so that it can move back and forth, there is a deviation in the position of the back of the neck and the neck support of the person being washed in the supine state In addition, since it is possible to match the hair-washed person without shifting the body, it is not necessary to make a movement that moves the body up and down while the hair-washed person is lying.

また、椅子はベッド状に形成され、長手方向の一辺に乗り降りを容易にするための凹み部が形成されると共に、該凹み部と対向する他の辺に隆起部が形成されていることから、洗髪者は椅子への乗り降りが凹み部で容易に行え、かつ、膨出部を手摺り代わりに使用することで椅子への乗り降りを安全に行える。   In addition, the chair is formed in a bed shape, and a recess is formed on one side in the longitudinal direction to facilitate getting on and off, and a raised portion is formed on the other side facing the recess, The shampoo can easily get on and off the chair at the recessed portion, and can safely get on and off the chair by using the bulging portion instead of the handrail.

さらに、椅子はシャンプーボールが取付けられ、かつ、昇降手段に取付けられた補助椅子部材に、座部が取付けられると共に、該座部に対して背凭れおよび前垂れが伏倒可能に構成された椅子とから構成されていることから、前垂れを垂下した状態において椅子全体の長さを短くできて床面積を広く使うことが可能であると共に、背凭れを伏倒した位置において被洗髪者の首部に頭部支持装置が位置し、かつ、頭部支持装置はシャンプーボールに対して回動自在であることから、頭部を所定の位置に誘導することができる。   Further, the chair is provided with a shampoo ball, and a seat that is attached to an auxiliary chair member that is attached to the lifting and lowering means, and a backrest and a front sag are configured to be able to fall over the seat. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the overall length of the chair in a state where the front sag is suspended, and it is possible to use a large floor area, and at the position where the backrest is lying down, the head is placed on the neck of the hair-washed person. Since the part support device is located and the head support device is rotatable with respect to the shampoo ball, the head can be guided to a predetermined position.

また、前記補助椅子部材に取付けられているシャンプーボールを前後動可能に取付けたことにより、椅子に着座している被洗髪者を背凭れを伏倒させながら仰臥させる状態において、シャンプーボールを前後動させることで、背凭れが完全に伏倒した状態で、被洗髪者の首後ろ部と後頭部を頸部支持部と頭部支持部に一致させることができる。   Further, the shampoo ball attached to the auxiliary chair member is attached to be movable back and forth, so that the shampoo ball can be moved back and forth in a state where the person to be washed sitting on the chair is lying on his back while lying down. By doing so, the back of the head and the back of the hair-washed person can be matched with the neck support and the head support in a state where the backrest is completely lying down.

さらに、排水管と適温水供給手段を椅子の裏面を覆う目隠し板および昇降手段を覆う覆い板内を挿通することにより、排水管や温水管が外部から見えなくなって体裁が良いといった効果を有するものである。   Furthermore, the drainage pipe and the hot water supply means are inserted into the cover plate that covers the back of the chair and the cover plate that covers the back of the chair, so that the drainage pipe and the hot water pipe are not visible from the outside, and the appearance is good. It is.

さらにまた、シャンプーボールにおける首受け部に、被洗髪者の首後ろ部部を受ける頸部支持部と、後頭部を受ける頭部支持部とを一体的に形成した支持部材を回動自在に取付けたので、頸部と後頭部の位置関係における個人差を吸収して頸部を圧迫したり痛みを与えたりすることがない。   Furthermore, a support member integrally formed with a neck support part for receiving the back of the neck of the person to be washed and a head support part for receiving the back of the head is rotatably attached to the neck support of the shampoo ball. Therefore, the individual difference in the positional relationship between the neck and the back of the head is absorbed, and the neck is not compressed or painful.

また、支持部材の少なくとも頭部支持部には被洗髪者の頭部を弾性的に支持するために、ジェルや発泡材料等のクッション材で構成したことにより、被洗髪者の頭部に圧迫感を与えることがなく、かつ、長時間の洗髪にも局部的に痛みを与えることがないものである。   In addition, in order to elastically support the head of the person to be washed on at least the head support part of the support member, a cushioning material such as a gel or foam material is used, so that the head of the person to be washed is pressed And does not cause pain locally even after long hair washing.

本発明は、椅子の背凭れの先端にシャンプーボールを一体的に取付け、かつ、前記椅子を昇降手段によって昇降可能とした。   In the present invention, a shampoo ball is integrally attached to the tip of the backrest of the chair, and the chair can be lifted and lowered by the lifting means.

次に、本発明の理美容用椅子の第１の実施例を図面と共に説明する。
図１〜図５は、本発明の頭部支持装置を装備したシャンプーボールを椅子の背凭れ部先端に一体的に取付けた状態を示し、図６〜図８は頭部支持装置を示している。 Next, a first embodiment of the barber / beauty chair of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
1 to 5 show a state in which a shampoo ball equipped with the head support device of the present invention is integrally attached to the tip of the backrest portion of the chair, and FIGS. 6 to 8 show the head support device. .

図１〜図５において、１は床面に設置される基台、２はベッド状の椅子、３は前記基台１に一端が回動自在に軸支され、他端が前記椅子２の下部に回動自在に軸支され、椅子２を上下方向に平行移動させるための昇降手段である。この昇降手段３は図４、図５に示すように、一端が基台１から起立された起立板３１に軸支され、他端が椅子２より垂下された垂下板２１に軸支された平行リンク３２と、一端が基台１に軸支され、他端が前記平行リンク３２の一つに軸支された油圧シリンダ３３と、該油圧シリンダ３３および平行リンク３２を覆う覆い板３４とから構成されている。   1 to 5, 1 is a base installed on the floor surface, 2 is a bed-like chair, 3 is pivotally supported at one end on the base 1, and the other end is the lower part of the chair 2. It is a lifting means for pivotally supporting the chair 2 and moving the chair 2 in the vertical direction. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the elevating / lowering means 3 is pivotally supported on a standing plate 31 erected from the base 1 at one end and parallel to a suspended plate 21 suspended from the chair 2 at the other end. The link 32 includes a hydraulic cylinder 33 having one end pivotally supported by the base 1 and the other end pivotally supported by one of the parallel links 32, and a cover plate 34 covering the hydraulic cylinder 33 and the parallel link 32. Has been.

前記椅子２はベッド状に形成され、かつ、長手方向の一辺には椅子への乗り降りを容易にするための凹み部２２が形成されると共に、該凹み部２２と対向する他の片には椅子２に仰臥した状態の被洗髪者が洗髪作業中、あるいは、椅子への乗り降り時に手摺り代わり持つための隆起部２３が形成されている。また、椅子２の形状保持板２４の裏面には中間板２５を介して背凭れ部２７の先端側に向かって延長板２６が取付けられ、この延長板２６に前記垂下板２１が取付けられている。   The chair 2 is formed in a bed shape, and a recess 22 for facilitating getting on and off the chair is formed on one side in the longitudinal direction, and the other piece facing the recess 22 is a chair. A raised portion 23 is formed for a person to be washed who is lying on the back to hold a handrail during hair washing work or when getting on and off the chair. Further, an extension plate 26 is attached to the back surface of the shape retaining plate 24 of the chair 2 via the intermediate plate 25 toward the front end side of the backrest portion 27, and the hanging plate 21 is attached to the extension plate 26. .

４はシャンプーボールにして、前記延長板２６に一端が固定された取付板４１の他端に固定されている。シャンプーボール４の裏面側から前記椅子２の裏面側を覆う目隠し板４２内には、シャンプーボール４の排水口４３よりの排水を行うための排水管４４およびシャワーヘッド４５に温水を供給するための温水管４６が挿通され、かつ、昇降手段３の覆い板３４内を介して図示しない床下面に配管されている排水パイプと温水パイプに接続されている。   Reference numeral 4 denotes a shampoo ball, which is fixed to the other end of the mounting plate 41 whose one end is fixed to the extension plate 26. In the blindfold plate 42 covering the back side of the chair 2 from the back side of the shampoo ball 4, hot water is supplied to the drain pipe 44 and the shower head 45 for draining from the drain port 43 of the shampoo ball 4. A hot water pipe 46 is inserted, and is connected to a drain pipe and a hot water pipe that are piped on the lower surface of the floor (not shown) through the cover plate 34 of the elevating means 3.

なお、４７は水栓４８とシャワーヘッド４５とを接続するホースである。
また、前記したシャンプーボール４には所望温度の温水が水栓４８に供給される場合について説明したが、床下に比較的高温の湯と水の２本のパイプを配管し、シャンプーボール４に混合栓を取付け、この混合栓から所望の温水をシャワーヘッド４５に供給するようにしてもよい。 A hose 47 connects the faucet 48 and the shower head 45.
Further, the case where hot water of a desired temperature is supplied to the faucet 48 has been described for the shampoo ball 4, but two pipes of relatively hot water and water are piped under the floor and mixed with the shampoo ball 4. A stopper may be attached, and desired hot water may be supplied from the mixing stopper to the shower head 45.

５は図６〜図８において詳細に示す頭部支持装置にして、前記したシャンプーボール４の凹状の切欠部４９に回動自在に軸支されている。頭部支持装置５は、側面Ｌ字状に形成された頸部支持部５１と頭部支持部５２とからなる支持部材５３と、前記シャンプーボール２の切欠部４９に固定され、前記支持部材５３を回動自在に軸支する支持金具５４とから構成されている。   Reference numeral 5 denotes a head support device shown in detail in FIGS. 6 to 8, which is pivotally supported by the concave notch 49 of the shampoo ball 4 described above. The head support device 5 is fixed to a support member 53 composed of a neck support portion 51 and a head support portion 52 formed in a side L shape, and a notch 49 of the shampoo ball 2, and the support member 53. It is comprised from the support metal fitting 54 which pivotally supports this.

前記頸部支持部５１は上面が湾曲部となっており被洗髪者の首後ろ部を支持するのに適した形状となっている。また、湾曲部５１にはジェルや発泡材等を革や合成樹脂等のシートで覆ったクッション材５１ａが取付けられている。また、頭部支持部５２は前記頸部支持部５１から２本のアームが突出し、頭部を２か所で支持する形状となっており、該アームの上面にもジェルや発泡材等を革や合成樹脂等のシートで覆ったクッション材５２ａが取付けられている。前記頸部支持部５１の湾曲最下部と頭部支持部５２の上面とは、頸部支持部５１が垂直状態にある時に高さが同じか、あるいは、頭部支持部５２が僅かに下方に位置するように構成されている。   The neck support portion 51 has a curved upper surface and has a shape suitable for supporting the back of the neck of the person to be washed. Further, a cushion material 51a is attached to the curved portion 51 by covering a gel, foam material or the like with a sheet of leather or synthetic resin. Further, the head support portion 52 has a shape in which two arms protrude from the neck support portion 51 and supports the head at two locations. A gel, foam material or the like is also formed on the upper surface of the arm. A cushion material 52a covered with a sheet of synthetic resin or the like is attached. The lowermost curved portion of the neck support portion 51 and the upper surface of the head support portion 52 have the same height when the neck support portion 51 is in a vertical state, or the head support portion 52 is slightly downward. Configured to be located.

そして、このように構成した支持部材５３は切欠部４９に固定された支持金具５４の起立部５４ａに挿通される軸を支持部材５３に形成された軸孔５３ａに挿通することで、支持部材５３は支持金具５４に対して回動自在となる。   The support member 53 configured as described above is inserted into the shaft hole 53 a formed in the support member 53 by inserting the shaft inserted into the upright portion 54 a of the support fitting 54 fixed to the notch 49. Is rotatable with respect to the support fitting 54.

なお、図１、図２において、６は昇降手段３の油圧シリンダを制御するためのフットコントローラである。
また、前記した昇降手段３としては、平行リンク３２と油圧シリンダ３３とを組み合わせたものについて説明したが、１本あるいは多段の油圧シリンダによって昇降するようにしてもよい。 In FIGS. 1 and 2, reference numeral 6 denotes a foot controller for controlling the hydraulic cylinder of the lifting means 3.
Further, as the above-described lifting and lowering means 3, the combination of the parallel link 32 and the hydraulic cylinder 33 has been described, but it may be lifted and lowered by one or multiple stages of hydraulic cylinders.

次に、前記した構成に基づいて動作を説明する。
被洗髪者を椅子２の凹み部２２側から乗せ、この時、膨出部２３を手摺り代わりにして使用することで椅子２への乗り込み容易となる、その後に仰向けに寝かせ、該被洗髪者の首後ろ部を頭部支持装置５における頸部支持部５１に乗せ、首後ろ部より離れた後頭部を頭部支持部５２に乗せる。この時、被洗髪者の個人差による後頭部と頸部の位置関係に相違があっても、頭部支持装置５は回動自在であることから後頭部と頸部の位置関係が大きな場合には、図７の仮想線で示すように後方（図において時計方向）に回動し、また、前記位置関係が小さい場合には実線に示すように頸部支持部５１が略垂直状態の位置となって、被洗髪者の首を支点として屈曲するのを防止して苦痛を与えることがない。 Next, the operation will be described based on the above-described configuration.
A person to be washed is placed from the side of the recessed portion 22 of the chair 2, and at this time, the bulging portion 23 is used instead of a handrail so that the person can easily get into the chair 2 and then lie on his back. Is placed on the neck support portion 51 of the head support device 5, and the back head separated from the back of the neck is placed on the head support portion 52. At this time, even if there is a difference in the positional relationship between the back of the head and the neck due to individual differences in the person being washed, the head support device 5 is rotatable, so if the positional relationship between the back of the head and the neck is large, As shown by an imaginary line in FIG. 7, it rotates backward (clockwise in the figure), and when the positional relationship is small, as shown by a solid line, the cervical support 51 is in a substantially vertical position. This prevents the pain from being bent using the neck of the person being washed as a fulcrum.

そして、被洗髪者の頭部が安定した状態において、洗髪者が立って洗髪を行う、あるいは、座って洗髪を行う何れの場合であっても、フットコントローラ６を踏み込んで洗髪に適した位置まで椅子２を上昇させ、洗髪作業を行う。洗髪が終了したなら、フットコントローラ６を踏み込んで椅子を下降させた後、被洗髪者を凹み部２２側から下ろすことで洗髪作業は終了する。なお、椅子２には隆起部２３が形成されていることにより、手摺り代わりに使用することで椅子２への乗り込み容易となる。   And in the state where the head of the hair-washed person is stable, even if the hair-washer stands and performs hair washing or sits and performs hair washing, the foot controller 6 is depressed to reach a position suitable for hair washing. The chair 2 is raised and the hair washing work is performed. When the shampooing is completed, after the foot controller 6 is depressed and the chair is lowered, the shampooing operation is completed by lowering the person to be washed from the recessed portion 22 side. In addition, since the raised part 23 is formed in the chair 2, it will be easy to get into the chair 2 by using it instead of a handrail.

次に、本発明の理美容用椅子の第２の実施例を図９、図１０と共に説明する。
この実施例は、前記した実施例がベッド状の椅子であるのに対して、シャンプーボール４が取付けられた椅子２の形状を長手方向の足側（図において左方向）を短く形成して補助椅子部材２′とし、該補助椅子部材２′に被洗髪者を乗せる椅子７を取付けたものである。 Next, a second embodiment of the barber / beauty chair of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
In this embodiment, the above-described embodiment is a bed-like chair, whereas the shape of the chair 2 to which the shampoo ball 4 is attached is formed by shortening the foot side in the longitudinal direction (left direction in the drawing). A chair member 2 'is used, and a chair 7 on which a person to be washed is placed is attached to the auxiliary chair member 2'.

この椅子７は、椅子１に対して座部基板７１ａを介して座部７１が固定されている。そして、座部基板７１ａの先端には前垂れ７２がアーム７２ａを介して揺動自在に軸支され、また、前記座部基板７１ａの後端側には背凭れ７３がアーム７３ａを介して起伏自在に軸支されている。また、座部７１の裏面側には油圧シリンダ７４の一端が軸支され、他端は背凭れ７３から延長されたアーム７３ｂに軸支されている。また、アーム７３ｂと前垂れ７２の裏面に取付けられているアーム７２ｂとの間にリンク７５が軸支されている。   In the chair 7, the seat portion 71 is fixed to the chair 1 via a seat portion substrate 71 a. A front suspension 72 is pivotally supported at the tip of the seat substrate 71a via an arm 72a, and a backrest 73 can be raised and lowered at the rear end of the seat substrate 71a via an arm 73a. Is pivotally supported. Further, one end of a hydraulic cylinder 74 is pivotally supported on the back surface side of the seat portion 71, and the other end is pivotally supported by an arm 73 b extended from the backrest 73. A link 75 is pivotally supported between the arm 73 b and the arm 72 b attached to the back surface of the front sag 72.

なお、基台１、昇降手段３、シャンプーボール４および頭部支持装置５の構成は、前記した第１の実施例と同一構造なので説明は省略する。   In addition, since the structure of the base 1, the raising / lowering means 3, the shampoo ball | bowl 4, and the head support apparatus 5 is the same structure as the above-mentioned 1st Example, description is abbreviate | omitted.

この実施例においては、図９に示すように油圧シリンダ７４のピストンを突出させて前垂れ７２を垂下させ、かつ、背凭れ７３を起立状態となし、この状態において被洗髪者を座部７１に腰掛けさせる。次いで、油圧シリンダ７４のピストンを収縮させて前垂れ７２および背凭れ７３を水平状態となし（図１０参照）、被洗髪者を仰向けに寝かせて、首後ろ部を頸部支持部５１に後頭部を頭部支持部５２に乗せている。   In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 9, the piston of the hydraulic cylinder 74 is protruded to hang the front sag 72, and the backrest 73 is made upright. In this state, the person to be washed is seated on the seat 71. Let Next, the piston of the hydraulic cylinder 74 is contracted so that the front sag 72 and the backrest 73 are in a horizontal state (see FIG. 10), the person to be washed is laid on his back, the back of the neck is placed on the neck support part 51 and the back of the head is It is placed on the part support part 52.

この状態において、被洗髪者の座高の多少の違いは、頭部支持装置５がシャンプーボール４の首受け部４９に対して回動することから、首に無理な負担をかけることなくフィット感を与えることができる。この頭部を安定した状態で支持した後に、図示しないフットコントローラを踏み込んで洗髪者による洗髪作業が行い易い高さまで補助椅子部材２′を上昇させて洗髪作業を行う。   In this state, a slight difference in the sitting height of the person to be washed is that the head support device 5 rotates with respect to the neck receiving portion 49 of the shampoo ball 4, so that a feeling of fitting can be achieved without placing an excessive burden on the neck. Can be given. After the head is supported in a stable state, a foot controller (not shown) is stepped on to raise the auxiliary chair member 2 'to a height at which it is easy for the hair-washer to perform the hair-washing operation.

そして、洗髪作業が終了したならば、油圧シリンダ７４のピストンに油を供給して前垂れ７２を垂下させると共に背凭れ７３を起立させて図９の状態に戻し、被洗髪者を座った状態に戻して洗髪作業は終了する。なお、油圧シリンダ７４の制御もフットコントローラによって行う。   When the hair washing operation is completed, oil is supplied to the piston of the hydraulic cylinder 74 to hang the front sag 72 and the backrest 73 is raised to return to the state shown in FIG. The hair washing work ends. The hydraulic cylinder 74 is also controlled by a foot controller.

次に、本発明の理美容用椅子の第３の実施例を図１１、図１２と共に説明する。
この実施例は、前記した実施例におけるシャンプーボール４が椅子２あるいは補助椅子部材２′に固定されているのに対し、この実施例ではシャンプーボール４を椅子２あるいは補助椅子部材２′に対して前後動可能なように取付けたことを特徴とする。 Next, a third embodiment of the barber / beauty chair of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
In this embodiment, the shampoo ball 4 in the above-described embodiment is fixed to the chair 2 or the auxiliary chair member 2 '. In this embodiment, the shampoo ball 4 is fixed to the chair 2 or the auxiliary chair member 2'. It is mounted so that it can move back and forth.

すなわち、座部２または補助椅子部材２′の基板４１に左右それぞれ２個のコロ４１ａを取付け、該コロ４１ａにガイドされ前後動可能に取付けられたガイド部材４８にシャンプーボール４を取付ける。また、一端が前記基板４１に軸支され他端が前記ガイド部材４８に軸支され、シャンプーボール４を前後動させるためのボール用油圧シリンダ４９を取付けたものである。   That is, two rollers 41a on the left and right sides are attached to the base plate 41 of the seat portion 2 or the auxiliary chair member 2 ', and the shampoo ball 4 is attached to a guide member 48 that is guided by the rollers 41a and attached to be movable back and forth. Further, one end is pivotally supported by the substrate 41 and the other end is pivotally supported by the guide member 48, and a ball hydraulic cylinder 49 for moving the shampoo ball 4 back and forth is attached.

このように構成することで、椅子２に仰臥状態で寝ている、あるいは、椅子７に座って背凭れ７３が伏倒されて仰臥状態にある被洗髪者の首後ろ部と、頭部支持部材５の頸部支持部５１とがズレている場合に、シャンプーボール４を移動することで一致させることが可能となるので、被洗髪者が身体を前後方向に移動させなくとも、被洗髪者の首後ろ部が頸部支持部５１に後頭部が頭部支持部５２にフィットされることが可能となる。   By configuring in this way, the back of the head of the hair-washed person who is sleeping on the chair 2 in the supine state, or sitting on the chair 7 and the backrest 73 is lying down and lying in the supine state, and the head support member 5 can be matched by moving the shampoo ball 4 when the cervical support part 51 is displaced, so even if the hair wash person does not move the body in the front-rear direction, the hair wash person's The back of the neck can be fitted to the neck support 51 and the back of the head can be fitted to the head support 52.

本発明に係る頭部支持装置を椅子に取付けた状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the state where the head support device concerning the present invention was attached to the chair. 同上の側面図である。It is a side view same as the above. 同上の平面図である。It is a top view same as the above. 同上のＡ−Ａ線断面図である。It is an AA line sectional view same as the above. 同上の椅子を上昇させた状態の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the state which raised the chair same as the above. シャンプーボールの上面側から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view seen from the upper surface side of the shampoo ball. 頭部支持装置の部分を断面した拡大断面図である。It is the expanded sectional view which sectioned the portion of the head support device. （ａ）は頭部支持装置の側面図、（ｂ）は正面図、（ｃ）は底面図である。(A) is a side view of the head support device, (b) is a front view, and (c) is a bottom view. 第２の実施例における椅子を起立した状態の側面図である。It is a side view of the state which stood the chair in a 2nd Example. 同上の椅子を倒した状態の側面図である。It is a side view of the state which fell the chair same as the above. 第３の実施例を示すシャンプーボールを移動させる前の断面図である。It is sectional drawing before moving the shampoo ball | bowl which shows a 3rd Example. 同上のシャンプーボールを移動させた状態の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the state which moved the shampoo ball | bowl same as the above.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

２ 椅子
２′ 補助椅子部材
４２ 目隠し板
４４ 排水管
４６ 温水管
３ 昇降手段
３４ 覆い板
４ シャンプーボール
４４ 排水管
４６ 温水管
４９ ボール用油圧シリンダ
５ 頭部支持装置
５１ 頸部支持部
５１ａ クッション材
５２ 頭部支持部
５２ａ クッション材
７ 椅子 2 Chair 2 'Auxiliary chair member 42 Blindfold plate 44 Drain pipe 46 Hot water pipe 3 Lifting means 34 Cover plate 4 Shampoo ball 44 Drain pipe 46 Hot water pipe 49 Ball hydraulic cylinder 5 Head support device 51 Neck support 51a Cushion material 52 Head support 52a Cushion material 7 Chair

Claims (5)

床面などに設置された基台に取付けられた昇降手段によって上下動する補助椅子部材と、該補助椅子部材の長手方向の一端に取付けられた首受け部が形成されたシャンプーボールと、前記補助椅子部材に取付けられた座部と、該座部の後端側における前記補助椅子部材に起伏自在に軸支された背凭れとから構成し、前記補助椅子部材を前記昇降手段によって昇降することで前記座部と背凭れおよびシャンプーボールとが上下動すると共に前記背凭れは伏倒することで前記シャンプーボールの首受け部に近接する方向に変移することを特徴とする理美容用椅子。 An auxiliary chair member that moves up and down by lifting means attached to a base installed on a floor surface, etc., a shampoo ball formed with a neck receiving portion attached to one end in the longitudinal direction of the auxiliary chair member, and the auxiliary A seat portion attached to the chair member and a backrest pivotally supported by the auxiliary chair member on the rear end side of the seat portion, and the auxiliary chair member is lifted and lowered by the lifting means It said seat and backrest and the shampoo bowl and said backrest beauty chair characterized that you change in a direction toward the neck receiving portion of the shampoo bowl by Fushimi Taosuru with moves up and down. 前記補助椅子部材に取付けられたシャンプーボールは前記
背凭れ側に対して前後動可能に取付けられていることを特徴とする請求項１記載の理美容用椅子。 The shampoo ball attached to the auxiliary chair member is
The barber / beauty chair according to claim 1, wherein the chair is attached to the backrest side so as to be movable back and forth. 前記補助椅子部材における前記座部の前方には前垂れが起伏自在に軸支され、該前垂れは前記背凭れと連動して起伏することを特徴とする請求項１記載の理美容用椅子。 The barber / beauty chair according to claim 1, wherein a front sag is pivotably supported in front of the seat portion of the auxiliary chair member, and the front sag is raised and lowered in conjunction with the backrest . 前記シャンプーボールの首受け部には、被施術者の首後ろ部を支持する湾曲部が形成された頸部支持部と、被施術者の後頭部２か所を受ける前記頸部支持部に対して側面Ｌ字状に形成された頭部支持部とからなる頭部支持装置が前記Ｌ字状の部分で回動自在に軸支されていることを特徴とする請求項１記載の理美容用椅子。 The neck receiving portion of the shampoo ball has a neck supporting portion in which a curved portion supporting the back of the neck of the patient is formed, and the neck supporting portion receiving two places of the back of the head of the patient. 2. A hairdressing and beauty chair according to claim 1, wherein a head support device comprising a head support portion formed in an L-shaped side surface is rotatably supported by the L-shaped portion. . 前記頸部支持部と前記頭部支持部には、被施術者の頸部および後頭部を弾性的に支持するために、ジェルや発泡材料等のクッション材で包含されていることを特徴とする請求項４載の理美容用椅子。 The neck support part and the head support part are included in a cushioning material such as a gel or foam material in order to elastically support the neck and occipital region of the patient. Barber / beauty chair according to item 4 .
JP2004249283A 2004-08-27 2004-08-27 Barber chair Expired - Fee Related JP4555632B2 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004249284A JP4555633B2 (en) 2004-08-27 2004-08-27 Barber chair
JP2004249283A JP4555632B2 (en) 2004-08-27 2004-08-27 Barber chair
EP05255268.4A EP1629747B1 (en) 2004-08-27 2005-08-26 Barber/beauty chair
TW094129310A TWI381815B (en) 2004-08-27 2005-08-26 Hairdressing beauty chair
US11/212,095 US20060042001A1 (en) 2004-08-27 2005-08-26 Barber/beauty chair
KR1020050078642A KR100777845B1 (en) 2004-08-27 2005-08-26 Chair for hairdressing
CNB2005100978513A CN100466935C (en) 2004-08-27 2005-08-29 Barber/beauty chair
HK06109697.1A HK1089061A1 (en) 2004-08-27 2006-08-31 Barber/beauty chair

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JP4555632B2 true JP4555632B2 (en) 2010-10-06

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EP (1) EP1629747B1 (en)
JP (2) JP4555633B2 (en)
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JP2009022495A (en) * 2007-07-19 2009-02-05 Osada Res Inst Ltd Headrest in dental treatment chair
ITMO20110071A1 (en) * 2011-04-07 2012-10-08 Maletti S P A HAIRDRESSER ARMCHAIR
CN103079426A (en) * 2011-04-25 2013-05-01 松下电器产业株式会社 Automatic head care apparatus and automatic head care method
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JP5807814B2 (en) * 2013-03-06 2015-11-10 タカラベルモント株式会社 Head support device mounted on shampoo balls
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JP4555633B2 (en) 2010-10-06
EP1629747B1 (en) 2013-05-22
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CN1745674A (en) 2006-03-15
TW200608918A (en) 2006-03-16
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HK1089061A1 (en) 2006-11-24
TWI381815B (en) 2013-01-11
KR20060050686A (en) 2006-05-19

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