JP4549248B2 - Window frame and window with the same - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a window frame in which a vertical and an invisible shape are joined in a cross shape in a plane of a window frame body having a four-frame frame, and a window including the window frame.

Conventionally, as this type of window frame, as seen from the outdoor side, a window frame main body with a four-round frame and one in which a vertical and invisible shape are incorporated in a cross shape in the plane of the window frame main body are known ( (Refer FIG. 7 of patent document 1). Further, a sliding shoji is attached to each of the window frame body constituting the window frame and the four opening portions divided in a vertical and invisible manner. In this window frame, there are individual window frames each having a four-frame structure corresponding to each opening portion, and a decorative frame (cover) that is passed through these individual window frames so as to be connected vertically and horizontally. The innocence is composed.
JP 62-6083 A

  Such a conventional window frame has a basic structure in which four individual window frames are arranged vertically and horizontally, and the decorative frame provided through them constitutes the window frame main body, vertical and invisible. Has been. For this reason, there existed a problem which the number of parts and assembly man-hours increase as a whole window frame. However, if the adjacent vertical frames and the upper and lower frames of the four individual window frames are also used as the vertical and invisible, this problem is solved. However, in this way, it is assumed that the vertices and the eyes that cross (join) in a cross shape generally have a structure in which the vertices are passed and the left and right eyes are abutted from both sides. (See the same document). In such a case, if sufficient reinforcement is not achieved, the strength of the joint becomes insufficient, and the rain (sealability) of the joint portion (the joint of the joint) becomes a problem.

  It is an object of the present invention to provide a window frame and a window including the window frame that do not impair the cross-jointed vertical and invisible strength and the rain performance of the joint.

  In the window frame of the present invention, in the window frame main body having a four-frame frame, in a window frame that is assembled by joining so as to intersect the vertical extending and the invisible extending in the horizontal direction, The vertical has an indoor vertical body formed with a joint notch that becomes a joint with the seamless, and an outdoor vertical through section that extends in the vertical direction without a seam. It has a seamless body that extends in the horizontal direction without a seam and has a water return portion.

  According to this configuration, the joint body is joined to the joint notch portion of the vertical body from the indoor side so that the joint and the stand are crossed. In this case, since the vertical is composed of a vertical body having a joint notch and a vertical through part extending seamlessly, the vertical through part provides sufficient strength without any special reinforcement. Can be maintained. Further, since the seamless main body is provided seamlessly, sufficient strength can be maintained in this case as well. Furthermore, since the water return portion that is laterally formed is formed in the seamless body, it is possible to maintain good rain performance. In addition, the visibility from the outdoor side is more insidious with respect to the eyelessness, and a design without a sense of incongruity can be configured.

  In this case, the blind has a pair of left and right horizontal pieces that are attached to the outdoor side of the seamless body and intersect the vertical threading portion, and each horizontal piece has an end surface that projects from the side of the vertical threading portion. It is preferable that it is attached to the eyeless main body in the contact state.

  According to this configuration, since the left and right horizontal pieces intersect with the vertical passage portion, the appearance design from the outdoor side is not impaired.

  In this case, it is preferable that each horizontal piece is mounted in a push-in manner on the invisible body.

  According to this configuration, the horizontal pieces can be assembled in a vertical manner so as to abut against the vertical threading portion, and the invisible body can be relatively assembled in a push-in manner. Thereby, at the time of an assembly, the side surface of a vertical passage part is not damaged by both horizontal pieces. It is also possible to attach a horizontal body in a vertical direction, then attach both horizontal pieces to the seamless body in a push-in fashion, and then slide both horizontal pieces to abut the side of the vertical threading part. It is.

  In these cases, it is preferable that a connecting member for connecting the pair of horizontal pieces is provided so as to seamlessly straddle the outdoor side end of the joint notch in the horizontal direction.

  According to this structure, both horizontal pieces can be stably assembled without rattling by the connecting member.

  In these cases, the window frame body has a decorative protruding portion that protrudes from the outer wall over the entire circumference, and the decorative protruding portion, the vertical through portion, and each horizontal piece protrude to the outer wall surface with substantially the same dimensions, and each has a molding shape. It is preferable that they are formed.

  According to this configuration, the molding-like vertical and horizontal lines are emphasized, and the appearance design can be improved.

  In these cases, the vertical member is provided with a fixing member that fixes the joint body notch portion to the joint notch portion so as to straddle the indoor side end of the joint notch portion in the vertical direction. It is preferable to be detachably mounted from the forehead.

  According to this configuration, the vertical and the main body can be joined without rattling, and the strength can be improved as a whole. In addition, since the vertical and the invisible body are appropriately in close contact with each other, the water tightness and air tightness of the joint portion can be improved. Furthermore, since the fixing member is detachably mounted from the small opening of the vertical body, the fixing member can be easily attached.

  A window according to the present invention includes the window frame described above and a plurality of shojis incorporated in each of a plurality of in-plane regions partitioned by a window frame main body, a vertical and an invisible shape.

  In this case, it is preferable that each shoji is composed of a single element for each in-plane region, and is configured so as to be a concealed cover that is hidden by the interior material.

  According to this configuration, it is possible to provide a window frame having a sufficient strength and good rain performance, and a window frame with a texture, and a clean design as viewed from the indoor side can be configured.

  As described above, according to the window frame and the window of the present invention, sufficient strength can be maintained in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction by the vertical vertical passage portion and the seamless body, and the water of the seamless body can be maintained. The return part can maintain rain performance. Therefore, the frame that directly supports the shoji can be used both vertically and seamlessly, and the number of parts and assembly man-hours can be reduced.

  Hereinafter, two types of windows to which a window frame according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. As shown in the figure of FIG. 1, the first window 1A is of a two-stage and two-stage continuous window type, with two vertical sliding windows or horizontal sliding windows configured on the upper stage, and on the lower stage. Two fixed windows are configured. Specifically, in the first window 1A, a vertical frame 7 and an invisible eye 8 joined in a cross shape are incorporated into a window frame body 3 that is a frame of an upper frame 4, a lower frame 5, and both vertical frames 6 and 6. In addition to the window frame 2 having four openings 9 formed therein, the vertical sliding door 11 or the horizontal sliding door 12 attached to the upper two openings 4, 4 of the window frame 2, and the lower two openings 4, 4 Two fixed shojis 14 and 14 are provided.

  Similarly, as shown in the figure of FIG. 2, the second window 1B is of a three-stage and two-stage type, and the upper stage has an intermediate fixed window and vertical sliding windows or horizontal sliding windows on both sides. A window is formed, and three fixed windows are formed in the lower stage. Specifically, in the second window 1B, the two frames 7 and the one invisible 8 are incorporated in the window frame main body 3 that frames the upper frame 4, the lower frame 5, and the vertical frames 6 and 6. The window frame 2 having six openings 9 is provided, and the vertically long fixed shoji 13 attached to the upper middle opening 9 of the window frame 2 and the vertical sliding shoji 11 attached to the two openings 9 and 9 on both sides thereof. Alternatively, a side sliding shoji 12 and three fixed shojis 14, 14, 14 mounted in the lower three openings 9, 9, 9 are provided.

  Each of the first window 1A and the second window 1B has a shape of a shoji with a shoji screen, and when viewed from the indoor side, each opening 9 has only window glass over the interior material (frame) S. Can be seen (see FIG. 1 (b) and FIG. 2 (b)). By the way, although the 1st window 1A and the 2nd window 1B differ in the whole shape, each of component is substantially common. Therefore, in the following description, the description will be given by taking the second window 1B as an example. In the second window 1B in this case, a vertical sliding shoji 11, a vertically fixed shoji 13, and a horizontal sliding shoji 12 are attached to the upper three openings 9, 9, 9 from the left side when viewed indoors, and the lower 3 The fixed shoji 14 is attached to the two openings 9, 9, 9. In addition, movable screen doors 15 and 15 are mounted on the indoor sides of the vertical sliding door 11 and the horizontal sliding door 12, respectively (see FIGS. 3 and 4).

  As shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 5, the vertical sliding shoji 11 includes a casing 21 that is assembled around four sides, a multi-layer glass 22 incorporated in the casing 21, and an upper hinge member 23 provided on the upper surface of the left part of the casing 21. The lower hinge member 24 provided on the lower surface of the left part of the housing 21 and a link arm and an operation handle (not shown) for opening and closing the vertical sliding shoji 11 are provided. By rotating the operation handle in one direction, the vertically sliding shoji 11 is opened to the outdoors side at a predetermined angle (right side opening) while sliding slightly to the right through the link arm. Similarly, the side sliding shoji 12 includes a case 26 that is assembled on four sides, a multi-layer glass 27 incorporated therein, a left hinge member 28 provided on the upper left side of the case 26, and an upper right side of the case 26. A right hinge member (not shown) provided on the surface, and a link arm and an operation handle (not shown) for opening and closing the side sliding shoji 12 are provided. By rotating the operation handle in one direction, the side sliding shoji 12 is opened to the outdoor side at a predetermined angle (lower open) while sliding slightly downward through the link arm. In addition, the code | symbols 25 and 30 in a figure are the lock handles which lock the vertical sliding obstacle 11 and the horizontal sliding obstacle 12 of an obstruction | occlusion state, respectively to a window frame.

  The vertically long fixed shoji 13 and the three fixed shojis 14 have the same basic form although they are different in size. Therefore, hereinafter, the fixed shoji 14 will be described, and the description of the vertically long shoji 13 will be omitted. Each of the fixed shojis 14 includes a casing 31 that is assembled around four rounds and a multilayer glass 32 that is incorporated therein. The housing 31 includes a housing body 34, an upper pushing edge 35, and both longitudinal pushing edges 36, 36, and the indoor side of both longitudinal pushing edges 36, 36 corresponding to the both longitudinal pushing edges 36, 36. It has a pair of left and right pushing edge attachments 37, 37 provided in the immediate vicinity. Further, as will be described in detail later, a locking protrusion 38 is formed on the lower surface of the housing main body 34, and a pair of left and right to which the locking protrusion 38 is locked on the lower frame (invisible) 5. A locking groove block 39 is provided (see FIG. 3).

  FIGS. 6 and 7 show a structure for attaching and detaching the fixed shoji 14 to and from the window frame 2 which is different from a newly installed case and an existing case, respectively. As shown in FIG. 6, in the case of new installation (attachment), after constructing the window frame 2 and before constructing the interior material S, the frame of the fixed shoji 14 from the outdoor side with respect to the window frame 2. The main body 34 is incorporated. In this case, with the housing main body 34 held obliquely, the locking protrusions 38 are inserted into the pair of locking groove blocks 39, and the housing main body 34 is pushed into the window frame 2 starting from this. . Then, the four circumferences of the housing body 34 are screwed (fixed screws) to the window frame 2 from the inside. Next, the multi-layer glass 32 is brought in from the indoor side, and also in this case, the multi-layer glass 34 is held obliquely and is pushed into the housing body 34 from the lower end thereof. Thereafter, both the vertical pushing edges 36 and 36 and the upper pushing edge 35 are mounted together with the beads 40, and left and right pushing edge attachments 37 and 37 are further mounted. Finally, the interior material S is constructed.

  On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 7, in the existing case (detachment), although not shown in the figure, the interior material S is applied. First, the upper push edge 35 and its bead 40 are removed from the indoor side, Remove the push-edge attachments 37, 37. In this state, the multi-layer glass 32 is pressed by the remaining both vertical pushing edges 36 and 36. Next, all the fixing screws 41 that fix the above-mentioned housing main body 34 to the window frame 2 are removed, and the housing main body 34, the multilayer glass 32 incorporated therein, and the two vertical pushing edges 36, 36 are removed. As a unit, it is removed from the window frame 2 to the outdoor side in the reverse procedure. When the fixed shoji 14 is mounted again (in the case of existing mounting), the procedure is reversed.

  By the way, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the fixing screw 41 is provided at a position hidden by the upper pushing edge 35 on the upper collar 43 of the fixed shoji 14 and a position hidden by the pushing edge attachment 37 on each vertical fence 44. It has been. That is, the upper pushing edge 35 conceals the opening for screwing formed in the upper rod 43, and the pushing edge attachment 37 conceals the opening for screwing formed in the vertical rod 44. As described above, when the fixed shoji 14 is removed (existing detachment), the fixing screw 41 is removed with both the vertical pressing edges 36 and 36 left, but the position of the fixing screw 41 is changed to the vertical pressing edge 36. Instead, by providing at the position of the push edge attachment 37, the work of attaching and detaching the vertical push edge 36 is made unnecessary. In other words, by providing the pushing edge attachment 37, the fixing screw 41 can be removed without removing the longitudinal pushing edge 36, and the pushing edge attachment 37 conceals the opening for screwing, and the interior material S and the longitudinal direction. The gap with the pushing edge 36 can be filled.

  Thus, in the fixed shoji 14 of this embodiment, since it has the structure which has the housing | casing 31 itself and incorporates this in the window frame 2, the multi-layer glass 32 is incorporated from the indoor side, Therefore The window frame 2 can be used in common regardless of the type, and a heavy fixed shoji 14 can be efficiently incorporated into the window frame 2 at the site. In addition, it is preferable to adopt the above-described new mounting method for the heavy fixed shoji 14, but in the relatively light fixed shoji 14, it is preferable to adopt the above-described existing mounting method as the new mounting method.

  Each movable screen 15 is configured by incorporating a folding net 47 into a screen frame 46 having a four-round frame. In this case, the movable screen 15 has its own screen door frame 46 and is arranged so as to be attached to the indoor side of the frame body (window frame 2) of the vertical sliding door 11 and the horizontal sliding door 12. Although details will be described later, on the indoor side of the movable screen 15, an interior material (outward parting frame 51) S is arranged close to emphasize the hidden folds.

  As shown in FIGS. 2 to 5, the window frame 2 is composed of a window frame body 3 composed of an upper frame 4, a lower frame 5, and both vertical frames 6 and 6, and two vertical walls arranged vertically at equal intervals. 7 and 7 and one invisible 8 disposed horizontally so as to be orthogonal to the two vertices 7 and 7. The window frame 2 includes two upper facing left and right outer parting frames (interior material parting frames) 51 provided so as to border each movable screen door 15 and an upper middle part provided facing the vertically long shoji 13. An orientation parting frame (interior material parting frame) 52 and three lower parting part frames (interior material parting frames) 53 provided facing each fixed shoji 14 are provided. Further, the window frame 2 includes two vertical attachment frames 54 that are vertically attached to the back surface (indoor side) of each vertical wall 7, and a three-division non-attachment that is attached to the back surface (indoor side) of the eyeless 8. An eye attachment frame 55. Further, the vertical attachment frame 54 and the invisible attachment frame 55 are screwed to the core material T that supports the interior material S. Although the details will be described later, the core material T to which the interior material S is attached passes through the core material T on the vertical 7 side and incorporates the core material T on the side 8 side in a cross shape. The core material T on the upright 7 side and the vertical attachment frame 54 are integrated by screwing and incorporated into the vertical 7, and the core material T on the side 8 side and the seamless attachment frame 55 are integrated by screwing. However, it is incorporated into the seamless 8 (see FIGS. 12 and 13). With this core material T, when the strength of the vertical 7 and the seamless 8 is increased, the overall design on the indoor side can be unified.

  As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, the upper frame 4 includes an upper frame main body 61 having a horizontal rectangular hollow shape, and an upper frame decorative protruding portion protruding so as to be offset upward from the outdoor side of the upper frame main body 61. 62 and an upper parting frame mounting receiving part 63 which is suspended from the indoor side of the upper frame body 61 and has a lower part formed in an inverted “U” shape in cross section. Similarly, the lower frame 5 includes a lower frame body 65 having a horizontal rectangular hollow shape, a lower frame decoration protrusion 66 protruding so as to be offset downward from the outdoor side of the lower frame body 65, and a lower frame body. The upper part of 65 is formed integrally with a parting frame mounting receiving portion 67 whose upper portion is formed in a “U” cross section. Each vertical frame 6 includes a vertical frame main body 71 having a cross-sectional “L” shape, a vertical frame decorative protrusion 72 protruding forward from the outdoor side of the vertical frame main body 71, and an indoor side of the vertical frame main body 71. And a vertical parting frame mounting receiving part 73 that protrudes inward in the direction of finding and has a tip portion formed in an inverted “U” shape in cross section. In this case, the upper frame decorative protrusion 62, the lower frame decorative protrusion 66, and both the vertical frame decorative protrusions 72 and 72 are each formed in a molding shape, and the outdoor side half protrudes from the outer wall surface W by the same dimension. Respectively. In addition, all of the upper frame 4, the lower frame 5, and the vertical frame 6 are in watertight contact with the shoji through two sealing materials 75 on the outdoor side and the indoor side.

  Each vertical 7 includes a vertical main body 81 having a substantially “T” -shaped cross section, and a vertical through portion 82 attached to the outdoor side of the vertical main body 81. The vertical body 81 includes a vertical flange portion 84 having a C-shaped cross section that is open on the indoor side, and a hollow vertical rib portion 85 that extends forward in the prospective direction from the outdoor side of the vertical flange portion 84. It is integrally formed. A fitting convex portion 86 formed somewhat narrower via a step portion is formed at the outdoor side end portion of the vertical rib portion 85, and the vertical through portion 82 is joined to the fitting convex portion 86. . The vertical threading portion 82 is seamlessly provided between the upper frame 4 and the lower frame 5 so that the hollow vertical molding portion 88 and the left and right sides of the vertical molding portion 88 extend on the indoor side. It is formed integrally with the formed fitting recess 89. Then, the vertical protrusion 82 is attached to the vertical body 81 by fitting and screwing the fitting convex portion 86 of the vertical rib portion 85 into the fitting concave portion 89.

  On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 8, the vertical main body 81 is formed with a joint cutout portion 90 that serves as a joint portion with the seamless (non-main body 101) 8. The joint notch 90 in this case is configured by completely cutting the vertical body 81 in accordance with the cross-sectional shape of the mesh 8, and in addition, the fitting recess 89 of the vertical passage 82 is also free of this portion. A part is cut out in accordance with the cross-sectional shape of the eye 8. However, the fitting recess 89 is notched in a concavo-convex shape including a notch groove into which a connecting member 114 described later is fitted. Further, as shown in FIG. 11, the vertical flange portion 84 has a fixing member that straddles the indoor side end portion of the joint notch portion 90 in the vertical direction and presses (fixes) the jointless main body 101 that intersects this. 91 is provided. The fixing member 91 has an outer surface complementary to the inner surface of the vertical flange portion 84 and is formed in a cross-sectional “U” shape that fits inside the vertical flange portion 84. It is attached detachably from. Thereby, the vertical main body 81 and the non-mesh (mesh main body 101) 8 are joined without rattling. The fixing member 91 is screwed to the vertical flange portion 84 after being set at a predetermined position across the joint notch portion 90. Moreover, the indoor side edge part of the seamless (unfinished main body 101) 8 is notched by the width | variety of the fixing member 91 so that the fixing member 91 may straddle the joining notch part 90 (refer FIG. 10).

  The vertical attachment frame 54 is divided at a portion corresponding to the joint notch 90 described above, and is formed in a “U” cross section so as to cover the vertical flange portion 84 of the vertical body 81 from the indoor side. The frame main body 92 and a pair of mounting receiving portions 93 and 93 protruding outward from both sides of the frame main body 92 are integrally formed. Each mounting receiving portion 93 is composed of two projecting pieces 93a and 93a facing each other with the tip bent outward, and each mounting receiving portion 93 includes the outward parting frame 51 and the inward parting part. Either the frame 52 or the lower parting frame 53 is mounted (details will be described later). In addition, an elongated hole (for fixing the vertical attachment frame 54 to the vertical flange portion 84 in the frame main body 92, located between the two protruding pieces 93 a and 93 a constituting each mounting receiving portion 93 ( 94) are formed. That is, the frame main body 92 has a long hole 94 formed in the extending direction (vertical direction), and a threaded hole is formed in the vertical flange portion 84 corresponding to the long hole 94. A screw 95 is screwed into the screw hole through the long hole 94. The elongated hole 94 releases the expansion force or contraction force of the vertical flange portion 84 that undergoes thermal expansion or thermal contraction under the influence of the outside air temperature (the temperature difference is large), and is affected by the room temperature (the temperature difference is small). Unnecessary external force is prevented from acting on the vertical attachment frame 54.

  The intangible 8 includes an invisible main body 101 having a substantially “T” -shaped cross section and three horizontal pieces attached to the outdoor side of the invisible main body 101 so as to be divided by two vertices 7 and 7. 102. The seamless body 101 is provided between the vertical frames 6 and 6 without any seam. The seamless flange portion 104 having a C-shaped cross section with the indoor side open, and the seamless flange portion 104 and the outdoor side. And an invisible rib portion 105 made up of an upper hollow portion 106 and a lower hollow portion 107 that extend in the same manner. In this case, the upper outdoor side surface of the seamless flange portion 104 rises from the upper hollow portion 106 to form a water return portion 104a. The invisible body 101 is provided in a so-called transverse manner with respect to the vertical body 81, and the water return portion 104 a extends horizontally between the vertical frames 6 and 6, so that the rain of the window frame 2 is improved. It is supposed to be.

  A groove with attachment 108 is formed at the outdoor side end of the hollow portion 107, and each horizontal piece 102 is attached to the groove with attachment 108. Each horizontal piece 102 is integrally formed by a hollow horizontal molding portion 111 and a mounting hook portion 112 formed so as to extend the upper and lower sides of the horizontal molding portion 111 in a bowl shape on the indoor side. Each horizontal piece 102 is attached to the eyeless main body 101 by locking the attachment hook portion 112 in the groove 108 with the attachment of the invisible rib portion 105 in a push-in manner. Further, in order to connect the adjacent horizontal pieces 102, 102, a connecting member 114 is provided so as to straddle the indoor side end of the joint notch 90 in the horizontal direction. The connecting member 114 is a reinforcing plate that fits in the groove of the mounting hook portion 112 (see FIG. 3 and FIG. 9), and screws the left and right horizontal pieces 102, 102 abutted against the vertical through portion 82 of the vertical 7. The adjacent horizontal pieces 102 and 102 are connected by stopping. In this case, the three horizontal pieces 102 are attached to the eyeless main body 101 by assembling each horizontal piece 102 in advance in the vertical 7 via the connecting member 114, and the eyeless main body 101 is relatively pushed in to this. And try to assemble. For this reason, the end face of each horizontal piece 102 does not cause troubles such as the vertical passage portion 82 of the vertical 7 being damaged. Instead of a push-in (snap-in) mounting form, a mounting form such as insertion plus screw fastening or insertion plus double-sided tape fastening may be used.

  As with the vertical attachment frame 54, the seamless attachment frame 55 includes a frame main body 116 having a U-shaped cross section formed so as to cover the seamless flange portion 104 of the seamless main body 101 from the indoor side, and a frame main body 116. And a pair of mounting receiving portions 117 and 117 projecting outward from both sides. Each mounting receiving portion 117 is composed of two projecting pieces 117a and 117a facing each other with the tip bent outward, and each mounting receiving portion 117 includes the outward parting frame 51 and the inward parting part. Either the frame 52 or the lower parting frame 53 is mounted (details will be described later). Also in this case, an elongated hole (plurality) 118 for screwing the seamless attachment frame 55 to the seamless flange portion 104 is formed in the frame main body 116 located between the two protruding pieces 117a and 117a. ing. In addition, the invisible attachment frame 55 is divided at a portion corresponding to the joint notch 90 described above.

  The vertical through portion 82 of the vertical 7 and the horizontal pieces 102 of the invisible 8 are shaped like a mall like the upper frame decoration protrusion 62, the lower frame decoration protrusion 66, and the vertical frame decoration protrusion 72. It is formed and protrudes from the outer wall surface W with the same dimension. As a result, the window frame 2 has an appearance design in which the molding-like vertical and horizontal lines are emphasized (see FIGS. 1A and 2A). Further, like the window frame body 3, the stand 7 and the invisible eye 8 are also in watertight contact with the shoji through two sealing materials 75 on the outdoor side and the indoor side. Incidentally, the two sealing materials 75 are provided on the seamless main body 101 and the vertical main body 81, and at the joint portion between them, the sealing material 75 of the seamless main body 101 provided laterally is provided vertically. Each seal member 75 of the main body 81 is configured to be abutted from above and below (see FIG. 10).

  On the other hand, the outward parting frame 51 provided corresponding to each movable screen door 15 and the inward parting frame 52 provided facing the vertically long fixed shoji 13 are obtained by inverting the parting frame having the same shape and the same structure. is set up. Moreover, the inward parting frame 52 and the lower parting frame 53 provided facing each fixed shoji 14 are provided with the same structure parting frame in the same installation form although the vertical and horizontal dimensions are different. Therefore, in the following, these structures will be described using the outward parting frame 51 as an example, and the installation forms will be described using the outward parting frame 51 and the inward parting frame 52 as examples.

  The outward parting frame 51 defines a boundary with the interior material S, and is configured by left and right parting vertical frames 121 and 121 and upper and lower parting horizontal frames 122 and 122 having a four-round frame. Each parting vertical frame 121 and each parting horizontal frame 122 have the same cross-sectional shape, and the boundary between the mounting piece 124 having the “C” -shaped locking part 125 on the outer surface and the interior material S. And a parting piece 126 that defines the shape of the cross section, and is integrally formed in a substantially “L” cross section. In this case, the mounting piece 124 of one parting vertical frame 121 is attached to the vertical parting frame mounting receiving part 73 of the vertical frame 6, and the mounting piece 124 of the other parting vertical frame 121 is attached to the mounting part 93 of the vertical attachment frame 54. The upper parting horizontal frame 122 is locked to the upper parting frame mounting receiving part 63 of the upper frame 4, and the lower parting horizontal frame 122 is connected to the mounting receiving part 117 of the invisible attachment frame 55, respectively. It is locked.

  On the other hand, the width of each mounting piece 124 in each parting vertical frame 121 and each parting horizontal frame 122 corresponds to the thickness of the movable screen door 15, and the width of the parting piece 126 corresponds to the thickness of the interior material S. That is, the movable screen door (screen door frame 46) 15 is housed within the width of the mounting piece 124 on the outdoor side of the outward parting frame 51, and the end face of the interior material S is abutted on the indoor side. The inner end surface of the piece 126 and the outer surface of the interior material S are flush with each other, and the inner end surfaces of the casings 21 and 26 of the longitudinal sliding shoddle 11 or the lateral skidding shoji 12 are arranged flush. Thereby, a large space does not occur between the casings 21 and 26 and the screen door frame 46, and the design of the hidden fence is not impaired.

The inward parting frame 52 is obtained by inverting the above-mentioned outward parting frame 51 upside down (inside and outside), and the interior material S that is long in the direction of finding the movable screen door 15 is in contact with the parting piece 126. Is provided. Also in this case, the inner end surface of the parting piece 126 and the outer surface of the interior material S are flush with each other, and the inner end surfaces of the casings 21 and 26 of the vertical sliding shoddle 11 or the lateral sliding shoddle 12 are arranged flush. Yes. Thereby, a big space does not arise between the casings 21 and 26, and the design of a hidden ridge is not spoiled.
Thus, by forming the outward parting frame 51 and the inward parting frame 52 into a cross-sectional “L” shape in consideration of the movable screen door 15 and the interior material S, it is possible to share the component configuration. In addition, the movable screen door 15 and the interior material S can be satisfactorily accommodated without impairing the design of the cover.

  Next, with reference to FIG. 8 to FIG. 14, a method of assembling the vertical 7 and the seamless 8 will be briefly described. The window frame 2 is assembled in a state in which the window frame 2 is laid down. However, the vertical frame 7 and the invisible eye 8 may be incorporated into the window frame main body 3 that has been preliminarily framed four times, or the vertical frame 7 and the invisible eye 8 are previously mounted. The window frame main body 3 may be assembled in this assembling. In the present embodiment, after the vertical 7 and the invisible 8 are assembled, the upper frame 4 and the lower frame 5 are assembled thereto, and the vertical frames 6 and 6 are further incorporated. Assembling the vertical 7 and the seamless 8 first assembles the vertical body 81 and the vertical through portion 82 and sets the connecting member 114 in the joint notch 90 (see FIG. 8: only one vertical 7 is shown. ). Next, the horizontal pieces 102 of the invisible 8 are arranged so as to abut on both sides of the stand 7 and both horizontal pieces 102 are connected and fixed by the connecting member 114 (see FIG. 9).

  Subsequently, the seamless body 101 is fitted into the joint cutout portion 90, and the seamless rib portion 105 of the seamless body 101 is attached to both horizontal pieces 102 and 102 by push-in (see FIG. 10). In this state, the intangible 8 is temporarily fixed to the vertical 7 via the connecting member 114. Next, the fixing member 91 is inserted from the small opening of the vertical body 81, set at a position straddling the joint notch 90, and screwed (see FIG. 11). In this state, the invisible body 101 is sandwiched between the vertical threading portion 82 and the fixing member 91, and the invisible 8 is fixed to the vertical 7 without rattling, and both are integrated. Subsequently, the vertical attachment frame 54 is attached (screwed) to the core T and fixed to the vertical body 81 (see FIG. 12). Similarly, the invisible attachment frame 55 is attached to the core material T and fixed to the invisible body 101 (see FIG. 13). Finally, the parting frames 51, 52, 53 are assembled (see FIG. 14).

  As described above, according to the present embodiment, in the vertical 7 and the seamless 8 joined in a cross shape, the vertical 7 has a vertical threading portion 82 that is a longitudinal passage, and the seamless 8 is a lateral passage. Since it has the incoherent main body 101 which becomes, this can be joined appropriately, maintaining the strength of the vertical 7 and the intangible 8. In addition, since the water return portion 104a is formed in the seamless main body 101 that passes through, good rain performance can be maintained. Therefore, the joint of the vertical 7 and the seamless 8 can have a structure having both high strength and rain performance.

  Next, with reference to FIG. 15, the structure of the joint portion of the second embodiment in which the intangible 8 is abutted in a horizontal “T” shape on the vertical 7 will be described. In this embodiment, the vertical 7 has one indoor-side bent piece 131 of the vertical flange portion 84 cut by the width of the invisible 8, and the end of the invisible 8 has an invisible rib portion. 105 is cut out in accordance with the half sectional shape of the vertical 7. And these notch parts are joined. In this case, the position of the seal material 75 of the vertical body 81 is determined by pressing the surface on the outdoor side of the plain flange portion 104 against a pair of spacer protrusions 132 and 132 protruding from the inside of the vertical flange portion 84. The position of the sealing material 75 of the seamless body 101 matches the expected direction. In this case also, the intangible 8 is integrated with the vertical 7 by a fixing member (not shown).

It is the outdoor figure (a) and indoor figure (b) of the 1st window concerning an embodiment. It is the outdoor figure (a) and indoor figure (b) of the 2nd window which concern on embodiment. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view in the vertical sliding window position of the 2nd window. It is a transverse cross section in the upper stage of the 2nd window. It is a fragmentary longitudinal cross-sectional view in the horizontal sliding window position of the 2nd window. It is explanatory drawing showing the attachment method of the fixed shoji. It is explanatory drawing showing the removal method of the fixed shoji. It is a perspective view showing the procedure (1) of the vertical and seamless assembly procedure. It is a perspective view showing the procedure (2) of the vertical and seamless assembly procedure. It is a perspective view showing the procedure (3) of the vertical and seamless assembly procedure. It is a perspective view showing the procedure (4) of a vertical and invisible assembly procedure. It is a perspective view showing the procedure (5) of the vertical and invisible assembly procedure. It is a perspective view showing the procedure (6) of the vertical and seamless assembly procedure. It is a perspective view showing the procedure (7) of the vertical and seamless assembly procedure. It is the perspective view showing the vertical and the seamless assembly method which concerns on 2nd Embodiment.

Explanation of symbols

  DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1A ... 1st window 1B ... 2nd window 2 ... Window frame 3 ... Window frame main body 7 ... Standing 8 ... Invisible 11 ... Vertical sliding shoji 12 ... Side sliding shoji 13 ... Long fixed shoji 14 ... Fixed shoji 81 ... Vertical body 82 ... Vertical through portion 84 ... Vertical flange portion 85 ... Vertical rib portion 90 ... Junction notch portion 91 ... Fixing member 101 ... Seamless body 102 ... Horizontal piece 104 ... Seamless flange portion 104a ... Water return portion 105 ... Seamless rib portion 108 ... Mounting groove 112 ... Mounting hook portion 114 ... Connecting member S ... Interior material W ... Outer wall surface

Claims (8)

In the window frame body that has been built by joining the vertical and horizontal vertices so as to intersect the horizontal direction in the plane of the four-frame frame body,
The vertical has an indoor vertical body formed with a joint notch to be a joint with the seamless, and an outdoor vertical passage extending in the vertical direction without a seam,
The window frame has a seamless body that extends in a horizontal direction without a seam and has a water return portion. The invisible eye is further provided on the outdoor side of the invisible body, and further includes a pair of left and right horizontal pieces intersecting the vertical through portion,
2. The window frame according to claim 1, wherein each of the horizontal pieces is attached to the invisible body in a state where an end surface is abutted against a side surface of the vertical through portion.   The window frame according to claim 2, wherein each horizontal piece is mounted in a push-in manner on the invisible body.   4. The connection member for connecting the pair of horizontal pieces across the outdoor side end portion of the joint notch portion in the horizontal direction is provided on the invisible. Window frame. The window frame main body has a decorative projecting portion projecting from the outer wall over four circumferences,
The said decoration protrusion part, the said vertical penetration part, and each said horizontal piece protrude in the substantially same dimension with respect to an outer wall surface, and are each formed in the shape of a mall. Window frame. In the vertical, a fixing member is provided to fix the joint body notch to the joint notch, straddling the indoor side end of the joint notch in the vertical direction,
The window frame according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the fixing member is detachably mounted from a small opening of the vertical body.   A window frame according to any one of claims 1 to 6, and a plurality of shojis incorporated in each of a plurality of in-plane regions partitioned by the window frame main body, the vertical and the invisible. A window characterized by that.   The window according to claim 7, wherein each of the shojis is formed of a single element for each in-plane region, and is configured to be a hidden urn that is hidden in the interior material. .

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