JP4549101B2 - Portable electronic devices - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a portable electronic device such as a mobile phone or a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant) provided with a dummy key between adjacent operation keys.

  As an example of a general mobile phone as a conventional mobile electronic device, FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 show a mobile phone 100 in a housing 103 formed by fitting a front case 101 and a rear case 102 together. Further, a display unit 104 such as a liquid crystal display device, a key sheet 110 having a plurality of operation keys 112 disposed on a rubber sheet 111, and a circuit board 106 having a plurality of switch elements 105 are provided. The circuit board 106, the display unit 104, the key sheet 110, and the front case 101 are arranged in this order.

On the front surface 101a of the front case 101, a display unit exposure hole 101b for exposing the display section 104 to the outside, the key exposure hole 101c for exposing the plurality of operation keys 112 to the outside are formed respectively, each component Is housed in the housing 103, the display surface 104a of the display unit 104 is exposed to the outside from the display unit exposure hole 101b, and the plurality of operation keys 112 are respectively exposed to the outside from the key exposure hole 101c. It was. In the exploded perspective view shown in FIG. 5, a battery, a speaker are omitted other components such as a microphone (Patent Document 1 see).

By the way, in the conventional mobile phone 100 shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, since the plurality of operation keys 112 are independently exposed to the outside from the front surface 101 a of the front case 101, the design of the operation keys 112 is limited. Yes, for example, an operation key design with a sense of unity in which one horizontal example or one vertical column is formed in the same color and the same texture, and an operation key design having a different hue from the front case 101 and the operation key 112 between adjacent operation keys 112 It was difficult to do.

Therefore, in view of the above circumstances, the present invention provides a housing in which an opening is formed, a rubber sheet disposed inside the housing, and a first row provided side by side on one surface of the rubber sheet. None, a first operation key and a second operation key exposed to the outside of the housing through the opening, and a second row provided side by side on the one side of the rubber sheet, through the opening The third operation key and the fourth operation key that are exposed to the outside of the casing, and the first operation key and the second operation key are provided outside the casing through the opening. An exposed first dummy key, a second dummy key provided between the third operation key and the fourth operation key and exposed to the outside of the housing through the opening, and the other of the rubber sheet corresponding to the first Damiki over the side of the first operating key A first thick portion and which is provided at a position not corresponding to said second operation key, corresponding to the second dummy key on the other surface side of the rubber sheet corresponding to the third operation key, and the fourth operation key A second thick portion provided at a position not to be in contact with the first thick portion and the second thick portion disposed on the other surface side of the rubber sheet, and the first operation key, A switch substrate provided with a switch element at a position corresponding to the second operation key, the third operation key, and the fourth operation key; and the other surface of the rubber sheet in the switch substrate, the first thick portion And a light-emitting element provided at a position facing the space formed by the second thick portion, to constitute a portable electronic device.

Further, according to the present invention, the opening has a first opening and a second opening separated by a part of the housing, and the first operation key, the second operation key, and the second opening through the first opening. The first dummy key is exposed to the outside of the casing, and the third operation key, the fourth operation key, and the second dummy key are exposed to the outside of the casing through the second opening, and the first The dummy key and the second dummy key are arranged at positions corresponding to each other with a part of the casing interposed therebetween, and a part of the casing is arranged at a position corresponding to the light emitting element on the one surface of the rubber sheet. It is preferred that The rubber sheet is preferably a translucent body.

According to the present invention, an operation key design with a sense of unity in which one horizontal row or one vertical column is formed in the same color and the same texture, an operation key design having a different color from the front case and operation keys between adjacent operation keys, etc. A portable electronic device having a new operation key design can be provided.

  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described.

  FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example in which the present invention is applied to a mobile phone as a mobile electronic device of the present invention. This mobile phone 10 includes a rectangular plate-like first housing 1 and a second housing 2 that have hinge portions 3. The two casings 1 and 2 can be folded via the hinge portion 3.

  A first operation key group 40 including a plurality of operation keys 4 constituting a numeric keypad, an on-hook key, an off-hook key, and the like are provided on a facing surface 1a of the first housing 1 facing the second housing 2, and a cursor key. And a second operation key group 50 composed of a plurality of operation keys 5 constituting a special key and the like, a microphone 6 and an antenna 7 at the end of the first housing 1 on the hinge side.

  In addition, a display surface 8 such as a liquid crystal display device or an organic EL, and a speaker 9 are provided on the facing surface 2 a of the second housing 2 facing the first housing 1.

  Meanwhile, the first operation key group 40 of the mobile phone 10 shown in FIG. 1 is arranged in a matrix so that the number of horizontal × vertical is 3 × 5, and between the operation keys 4 adjacent in the horizontal direction. A dummy key 21 of the same material and color as that of the operation key 4 is arranged.

  Therefore, according to the mobile phone 10 of the present invention, an operation key design with a sense of unity such that the three operation keys 4 arranged in the lateral direction are formed by one operation key can be obtained.

  As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the key structure constituting the first operation key group 40 has a width: 3 × length: 5 on a thin and translucent rubber sheet 42 at a predetermined interval. The operation keys 4 arranged in a matrix, the key sheet 41 having the dummy keys 21 arranged between the operation keys 4 adjacent to each other in the horizontal direction, and the operation keys 4 on the opposite side across the rubber sheet 42 A switch board 47 provided with a switch element 46 at a position facing each operation key 4 is disposed in the first housing 1, and the opposing surface 1 a of the first housing 1 has a lateral direction The three operation keys 4 arranged side by side and five key exposure holes 1c for exposing the two dummy keys 21 arranged between them to the outside are formed in the vertical direction with a predetermined interval.

  Note that the height of the operation key 4 and the height of the dummy key 21 are the same, and when the key operation is not performed, the top surfaces of the keys 4 and 21 are positioned on substantially the same plane. However, the heights of the operation keys 4 and the dummy keys 21 do not necessarily have to be the same, and when operating one operation key 4, the height of the dummy key 21 is set so as not to operate the operation key 4 adjacent to the operation key 4. May be higher than the height of the operation key 4.

In addition, the rubber sheet 42 has a projection 43 that presses the switch element 46 when the operation key 4 is pressed, at a portion opposite to each operation key 4, and a portion opposite to each dummy key 21. When the key sheet 41 and the switch board 47 are accommodated in the first housing 1, the thick portion 44 for holding the distance L (see FIG. 3) between the rubber sheet 42 and the switch board 47 substantially constant . Is formed.

  Furthermore, a space 45 is formed between the thick portions 44 adjacent to each other in the vertical direction in the rubber sheet 42, and a light emitting element 48 such as an LED is provided on the switch substrate 47 facing the space 45. When the switch board 47 is accommodated in the first housing 1, the light emitting element 48 is arranged in the space 45.

Thus, according to the present invention, the rubber sheet 42 where the dummy key 21 is disposed is formed thick, and the thick portion 44 is brought into contact with the switch board 47. 4 for even little deformation on both sides as presses and can be reliably pressed protrusion 43 Death switch element 46 under operation key pressed. Further, even if a pressing force is applied to the dummy key 21 when the operation key 4 is pressed, the rubber sheet 42 under the dummy key 21 is formed thick and hardly deforms, so the dummy key 21 is not pushed down. Only the operation key 4 can be pressed.

  In addition, since the light emitting element 48 is disposed in the space 45 formed by the adjacent thick portions 44, the light emitting element 48 is reliably protected and the rubber sheet 42 is a translucent body. The light emitted from the light can illuminate the operation key 4 via the rubber sheet 42.

  In the present embodiment, the rubber sheet 42 where the dummy key 21 is located is shown as the thick portion 44. However, the dummy key 21 arranged in the vertical direction and the rubber sheet 42 corresponding to the space between the dummy keys 21 are shown. When the key sheet 41 and the switch board 47 are accommodated in the first housing 1, the concave portion is formed in the thick portion of the portion where the adjacent dummy keys 21 are located. The light emitting element 48 on the switch substrate 47 may be accommodated in the recess. With such a structure, since the periphery of the light emitting element 48 is covered with the rubber sheet 42, it is possible to obtain a diffusion effect and effectively prevent light unevenness when the operation key 4 is illuminated. I can do it.

Although the present embodiment has been described above, the present invention is not limited to the one shown in the present embodiment, and it goes without saying that the present invention can be applied to improvements and modifications without departing from the gist of the present invention. Yes. For example, in this embodiment, although the example in which between the operation keys adjacent the dummy keys laterally reversed, may be arranged between the operation keys adjacent the dummy keys in the vertical direction, more A dummy key may be used between the operation keys adjacent in both the vertical and horizontal directions. Further, the dummy keys are not necessarily arranged between all the operation keys arranged in parallel in the horizontal direction or the vertical direction, and may be partially arranged.

  In this embodiment, the dummy key 21 is made of the same material and color as the operation key 4. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the dummy key 21 is made of the same material and color different from that of the operation key 4. 21 may be used, and further, a dummy key 21 formed of a material different from that of the operation keys 4 and the housing 1 may be used.

  Further, in the present embodiment, the folding type mobile phone has been described as an example, but it can be applied to a mobile phone having various mechanisms such as a straight type, a slide type, and a horizontal rotation type. Needless to say, the present invention can be applied to other portable electronic devices.

It is a perspective view which shows the mobile telephone which is an example of the portable electronic device of this invention. It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the 1st housing | casing of the mobile telephone of FIG. It is an expanded sectional view which shows the key structure which fractured | ruptured the mobile telephone of FIG. 1 by XX. It is an expanded sectional view which shows the key structure which fractured | ruptured the mobile telephone of FIG. 1 by the YY line. It is an exploded perspective view showing a mobile phone Ru example Der conventional portable electronic device. FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view showing a key structure included in the mobile phone of FIG. 5.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 1st housing | casing 1a Opposing surface 2 2nd housing | casing 2a Opposing surface 3 Hinge part 4 Operation key 5 Operation key 6 Microphone 7 Antenna 8 Display part 9 Speaker 10 Mobile phone (mobile electronic device)
21 Dummy key 40 First operation key group 41 Key sheet 42 Rubber sheet 43 Projection 44 Thick part 45 Space 46 Switch element 47 Switch substrate 48 Light emitting element 50 Second operation key group

Claims (3)

A housing in which an opening is formed;
A rubber sheet disposed inside the housing;
A first operation key and a second operation key that are provided side by side on one surface of the rubber sheet, form a first row, and are exposed to the outside of the housing through the opening;
A third operation key and a fourth operation key which are provided side by side on one surface of the rubber sheet, form a second row, and are exposed to the outside of the housing through the opening;
A first dummy key provided between the first operation key and the second operation key and exposed to the outside of the housing through the opening;
A second dummy key provided between the third operation key and the fourth operation key and exposed to the outside of the housing through the opening;
A first thick portion provided at a position not corresponding to the other in the side corresponding to the first Damiki over the first operation key and the second operation key of the rubber sheet,
A second thick portion provided at a position corresponding to the second dummy key and not corresponding to the third operation key and the fourth operation key on the other surface side of the rubber sheet ;
The rubber sheet is disposed on the other surface side of the rubber sheet and abuts against the first thick part and the second thick part, and includes the first operation key, the second operation key, the third operation key, and the first operation key. A switch board provided with a switch element at a position corresponding to four operation keys;
In the switch substrate, a light emitting element provided at a position facing the other surface of the rubber sheet, the space formed by the first thick part and the second thick part,
A portable electronic device comprising: The opening has a first opening and a second opening separated by a part of the housing;
The first operation key, the second operation key, and the first dummy key are exposed to the outside of the housing through the first opening,
The third operation key, the fourth operation key, and the second dummy key are exposed to the outside of the housing through the second opening,
The first dummy key and the second dummy key are arranged at corresponding positions across a part of the housing,
2. The portable electronic device according to claim 1, wherein a part of the housing is disposed at a position corresponding to the light emitting element on the one surface of the rubber sheet.   The portable electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the rubber sheet is a translucent body.

Images