JP4541106B2 - Seal baseboard method - Google Patents

Seal baseboard method Download PDF

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JP4541106B2
JP4541106B2 JP2004321923A JP2004321923A JP4541106B2 JP 4541106 B2 JP4541106 B2 JP 4541106B2 JP 2004321923 A JP2004321923 A JP 2004321923A JP 2004321923 A JP2004321923 A JP 2004321923A JP 4541106 B2 JP4541106 B2 JP 4541106B2
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baseboard
floor
seal
attached
plate
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JP2006132177A (en
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秀樹 城所
厚志 長岡
敦史 香川
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Kajima Corp
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本発明は、室内の壁面と床面との交叉する隅部に形成される巾木の施工法に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a construction method for a baseboard formed at a corner where an indoor wall surface and a floor surface intersect.

室内の仕上において、壁面と床面との取合部となる室内隅部には塵芥や埃等が溜まりやすかった。特にクリーンルーム等においては気密性と清潔性が重要視されており、塵芥等が溜まるのを防止するために、図4の実用新案登録第3077866号公報に示すように隅部の表面側がアール面Bを形成した巾木Aを取着施工している。   When finishing indoors, dust, dust, and the like were likely to accumulate in the corners of the room, which is a joint between the wall surface and the floor surface. Especially in a clean room or the like, airtightness and cleanliness are regarded as important, and in order to prevent the accumulation of dust and the like, as shown in Utility Model Registration No. 3077866 in FIG. The baseboard A, which is formed, is installed.

しかし、上記アール面Bを形成した巾木Aは、アルミ製やプラスチック製等の硬材により予め部材として製造しているので、該部材に柔軟性がなく、該巾木Aの下面Cとコンクリート床面等のように不陸が生じている床面Dとの間に隙間Eが生じ、該隙間Eに塵芥等が溜まっていた。また、壁板Fと巾木Aとの取合部にも塵芥等が溜まりやすく亀裂が生じやすかった。   However, the baseboard A on which the rounded surface B is formed is manufactured in advance as a member using a hard material such as aluminum or plastic, so that the member is not flexible, and the bottom surface C of the baseboard A and concrete A gap E was formed between the floor surface D and the like, which was uneven, such as a floor surface, and dust or the like was accumulated in the gap E. In addition, dust or the like was easily collected at the joint portion between the wall plate F and the baseboard A, and cracks were easily generated.

上記欠点を解決するため、該巾木Aと床面Dとの隙間Eや壁板Fとの取合部となる部分にコーキング材を詰める工法が行なわれているが、使用されるコーキング材が薄く、或いは壁面や床面との接触部が少ないため、固定状態が悪く、剥離したり、欠けたりして塵芥の溜まり場となり、汚れが生じる原因になっていた。
実用新案登録第3077866号公報
In order to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks, a method of filling a caulking material in a portion that becomes a gap E between the baseboard A and the floor surface D or a wall plate F has been performed. Since it is thin or has few contact portions with the wall surface or floor surface, the fixed state is poor, and it is peeled off or chipped to become a place for collecting dust and causing dirt.
Utility Model Registration No. 3077766

本発明は、上記欠点を解決したもので、壁面と床面との取合部となる巾木を壁面の下部に樹脂を詰めることにより強度を高め、且つ隙間の生じない工法を採用することにより塵芥等が溜まらないシール巾木工法を提供するものである。   The present invention solves the above-mentioned drawbacks, by adopting a construction method in which strength is increased by filling the bottom of the wall surface with a baseboard that becomes a joint portion between the wall surface and the floor surface, and no gap is generated. The present invention provides a seal baseboard method that does not collect dust.

本発明は、上記課題を解決するための具体的手段として、立設構造材の室内表面側に下地板及び表面壁板を重合取着し、該表面壁板は、その下端部と床面との間に間隙を形成して取着し、該間隙にシリコーン系或いはウレタン系の樹脂を表面側が該表面壁板とほぼ面一となるように充填し、その後、該樹脂表面にトップコート塗装を施してなるシール巾木工法を特徴とする。   In the present invention, as a specific means for solving the above-described problems, a base plate and a surface wall plate are attached to the indoor surface side of the standing structure material, and the surface wall plate has a lower end portion and a floor surface. A gap or gap is formed and attached, and a silicone-based or urethane-based resin is filled in the gap so that the surface side is substantially flush with the surface wall plate, and then a top coat coating is applied to the resin surface. It is characterized by a seal baseboard method.

また、立設構造材の室内表面側に下地板及び表面壁板を重合取着し、該表面壁板は、その下端部と床面との間に間隙を形成して取着し、該間隙にシリコーン系或いはウレタン系の樹脂を表面側が該表面壁板とほぼ面一となるように充填し、その後、該樹脂表面にトップコート塗装を施し、更に、該トップコート塗装の床面と接する側を床面の塗材により被覆塗着してなるシール巾木工法を特徴とする。   In addition, a base plate and a surface wall plate are attached by polymerization to the indoor surface side of the standing structure material, and the surface wall plate is attached by forming a gap between the lower end portion and the floor surface. Is filled with a silicone-based or urethane-based resin so that the surface side is substantially flush with the surface wall plate, and then a top coat is applied to the resin surface, and the side of the top coat that is in contact with the floor surface It is characterized by a seal baseboard method in which is coated with a floor coating material.

本発明のシール巾木工法は、現場においてシリコーン系或いはウレタン系の樹脂を壁面下端部と床面との間隙に充填して巾木とするものであり、予め製造されている巾木を現場寸法に合わせて切断調整する作業が必要なく、寸法くるいがなくなった。   The seal baseboard method of the present invention is a baseboard that is filled with a silicone-based or urethane-based resin in the gap between the lower end of the wall surface and the floor surface. There is no need to cut and adjust to match the dimensions, and there is no longer any dimensional crawl.

また、巾木の上端側表面が壁面仕上層の表面とほぼ面一に形成されるので、仕上の納まりが良好となった。同時に、巾木としての直角的な突出部がなく、物に当たる等して欠損が生じる心配がなく、耐久性が著しく増加した。   Moreover, since the upper end side surface of the baseboard is formed substantially flush with the surface of the wall finishing layer, the finishing fit is good. At the same time, there was no right-angled projecting part as a baseboard, and there was no fear that a chipping would occur when hitting an object, and the durability was remarkably increased.

更に、凹部を密閉するようにして樹脂による巾木を形成しているので、気密性が増加し、且つ壁板下端と巾木との間に防水処理を簡単に施すことができるので耐水性も増加した。   Furthermore, since the baseboard made of resin is formed so as to seal the recess, the airtightness is increased, and waterproofing can be easily performed between the lower end of the wallboard and the baseboard, so that the water resistance is also improved. Increased.

また、床面に不陸が生じていても樹脂を充填して巾木を形成するので、該不陸に十分に対応することができ、床面と巾木との間に隙間が生じることがなくなった。   In addition, even if unevenness has occurred on the floor surface, a baseboard is formed by filling the resin, so that it can sufficiently cope with the unevenness, and a gap may be generated between the floor surface and the baseboard. lost.

更に、凹部に樹脂を充填するので壁板下端、下地材の下縁部側表面及び床隅部との3面により該樹脂が接着されて巾木が形成されることになるので、接着強度的に良好な巾木を得ることが可能となった。   Furthermore, since the resin is filled in the concave portion, the base plate is formed by adhering the resin by the three surfaces of the lower end of the wall plate, the lower edge portion side surface of the base material, and the floor corner portion. It became possible to obtain a good baseboard.

本発明を実施例に沿って詳細に説明する。   The present invention will be described in detail with reference to examples.

図1は、本発明のシール巾木工法を採用して施工された室内の一側壁側断面図を示している。図2は、巾木部分を拡大した断面図、図3は、壁面の斜視図を示している。   FIG. 1 is a side sectional view of one side wall of a room constructed by employing the seal baseboard method of the present invention. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the baseboard portion, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the wall surface.

室内は、コンクリートによる床1、該床1上に間柱或いは柱並びに天井枠組等の骨組2を軽量鉄骨で構築し、該骨組2の室内側には天井板3及び壁板4を該骨組2に取着する。
まず、化粧珪酸カルシウム板(以下、化粧珪カル板という)よりなる天井板3を天井側骨組2に取着する。その後、壁側骨組2に下地となる珪酸カルシウム板(以下、珪カル板という)4a、仕上となる化粧珪カル板4bを重合取着する。
本実施例では下地として2枚の珪カル板4a、4a、仕上として1枚の化粧珪カル板4bを取着する。
The interior of the room is a concrete floor 1, and a frame 2 such as a stud or a column and a ceiling frame is constructed on the floor 1 with a lightweight steel frame. A ceiling plate 3 and a wall plate 4 are attached to the frame 2 on the indoor side of the frame 2. Attach.
First, a ceiling plate 3 made of a decorative calcium silicate plate (hereinafter referred to as a decorative silica plate) is attached to the ceiling side frame 2. Thereafter, a superposition calcium silicate plate (hereinafter referred to as a silicate plate) 4a and a finished decorative silicate plate 4b are attached to the wall side frame 2 by polymerization.
In this embodiment, two sheets of quartz plates 4a and 4a are attached as a base, and one sheet of decorative quartz plate 4b is attached as a finish.

上記下地となる珪カル板4aは、床1から上階の床又は天井面或いはその近接位置まで壁側骨組にビスや接着剤等により重ねて取着する。
下地となる珪カル板4aの表面側には、仕上材としての化粧珪カル板4bを、床1から所定間隔H立ち上げ分離した状態で取り付ける。本実施例では該間隔Hを約25mmとしている。化粧珪カル板4bの取り付けは、下地の珪カル板4aに墨出しし、下端側がそろうようにする。従って、下地となる珪カル板4aの下端部、仕上となる化粧珪カル板4bの下端部及び床1との間に空間5が形成される。
The silica plate 4a serving as the base is attached to the wall side frame from the floor 1 to the floor or ceiling surface of the upper floor or its proximity by overlapping with a screw or an adhesive.
A decorative silicate board 4b as a finishing material is attached to the surface side of the silicate board 4a serving as a base in a state of being separated from the floor 1 by a predetermined distance H. In this embodiment, the interval H is about 25 mm. The decorative quartz plate 4b is attached to the underlying quartz plate 4a so that the lower ends are aligned. Therefore, a space 5 is formed between the lower end portion of the quartz plate 4 a serving as the base, the lower end portion of the decorative quartz plate 4 b serving as the finish, and the floor 1.

他方、珪カル板4a或いは他の材料よりなる下地の上方部側と化粧珪カル板4b上端部及び天井板3との間にも空間6を形成する。
上記化粧珪カル板4bの上方部空間6に取合シール材7を詰め込む。該取合シール材7としては1成分形変成シリコーン系シーリング材高モジュラスタイプを使用する。
On the other hand, a space 6 is also formed between the upper side of the base made of the silicate board 4a or other material, the upper end of the decorative silicate board 4b, and the ceiling board 3.
The joint sealing material 7 is packed into the upper space 6 of the decorative quartz plate 4b. As the joint seal material 7, a one-component modified silicone sealant high modulus type is used.

上記床1と化粧珪カル板4bとの空間5には、巾木シール材8を詰め込む。巾木シール材8としてはシリコーン系或いはウレタン系シーリング材を使用する。最適な材料としてトップコートを施す場合同じポリウレタン系のものが良い。   The space 5 between the floor 1 and the decorative quartz plate 4b is filled with a baseboard sealing material 8. As the baseboard sealing material 8, a silicone-based or urethane-based sealing material is used. When applying the top coat as the optimum material, the same polyurethane-based material is preferable.

該巾木シール材8を詰め込むに際し、接着面の清掃を行ない、プライマー塗布をする。小口も同様に塗布して、化粧珪カル板4bの下端部を防水処理9をすることにより、巾木完成後、該化粧珪カル板4bと巾木シール材8との接合部から水が浸入することを防止することができる。   When the baseboard sealing material 8 is packed, the adhesive surface is cleaned and primer is applied. The edge is also applied in the same manner, and the bottom end of the decorative silicate board 4b is waterproofed 9, so that water enters the joint between the decorative silicate board 4b and the baseboard sealing material 8 after the baseboard is completed. Can be prevented.

また、該巾木シール材8の表面側は、湾曲面10を形成する。湾曲面10とすることにより、塵芥が溜まりにくく、且つモップ等による清掃がスムーズに行なえることになる。   Further, a curved surface 10 is formed on the surface side of the baseboard sealing material 8. By setting it as the curved surface 10, a dust is hard to collect and cleaning with a mop etc. can be performed smoothly.

上記湾曲面10の他、図2の矢印に示すように、傾斜面11を形成することもできる。該傾斜面11の一例として、W/Hを約14/25とすることにより、滑らかな傾斜面を得ることができる。   In addition to the curved surface 10, an inclined surface 11 can also be formed as shown by the arrow in FIG. As an example of the inclined surface 11, a smooth inclined surface can be obtained by setting W / H to about 14/25.

上記巾木シール材8の空間5への詰め込み後、約7〜10日後にその表面を滑らかにし、且つ光沢を出すためにウレタン系材料によりトップコート塗装12を行なう。   After the filling of the baseboard sealing material 8 into the space 5, about 7 to 10 days later, the surface is smoothed and a top coat coating 12 is performed with a urethane-based material in order to give gloss.

その後、床面全体にウレタン系塗床材により床仕上材13を施す。該床仕上材13の室内端部側の巾木と接する部分においては、巾木シール材8の上記トップコート塗装12面上に該仕上材がかぶさるように被覆して塗着する。
上記実施例においては、一般的な室内にシール巾木を施工する工法に沿って述べたが、特にクリーンルーム等の床仕上材13にあっては、耐薬品性のウレタン系塗床材を使用する。
Thereafter, the floor finishing material 13 is applied to the entire floor surface with a urethane-based coating material. In the portion of the floor finishing material 13 in contact with the baseboard on the indoor end side, the flooring sealing material 8 is coated so as to cover the topcoat coating 12 so that the finishing material is covered.
In the above-mentioned embodiment, the construction method for constructing the seal baseboard in a general room has been described. In particular, in the floor finish 13 such as a clean room, a chemical-resistant urethane-based coating material is used. .

室内の一側壁部を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows one side wall part of a room | chamber interior. 本発明のシール巾木工法により施工された巾木部分の拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view of the baseboard part constructed by the seal baseboard method of the present invention. 骨組に下地材を取り付けた状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which attached the base material to the frame. 従来の巾木施工例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the example of a conventional baseboard construction.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 床
2 骨組
3 天井板
4 壁板
4a 珪酸カルシウム板
4b 化粧珪酸カルシウム板
5 空間
6 空間
7 取合シール材
8 巾木シール材
9 防水処理
10 湾曲面
11 傾斜面
12 トップコート塗装
13 床仕上材
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Floor 2 Frame 3 Ceiling board 4 Wall board 4a Calcium silicate board 4b Calcium silicate board 5 Space 6 Space 7 Joint seal material 8 Baseboard seal material 9 Waterproof treatment 10 Curved surface 11 Inclined surface 12 Top coat coating 13 Floor finish material

Claims (2)

立設構造材の室内表面側に下地板及び表面壁板を重合取着し、該表面壁板は、その下端部と床面との間に間隙を形成して取着し、該間隙にシリコーン系或いはウレタン系の樹脂を表面側が該表面壁板とほぼ面一となるように充填し、その後、該樹脂表面にトップコート塗装を施してなることを特徴とするシール巾木工法。   A base plate and a surface wall plate are attached by polymerization to the indoor surface side of the standing structure material, and the surface wall plate is attached by forming a gap between the lower end portion and the floor surface. A seal baseboard method, characterized in that a resin or urethane resin is filled so that the surface side is substantially flush with the surface wall plate, and then a top coat is applied to the resin surface. 立設構造材の室内表面側に下地板及び表面壁板を重合取着し、該表面壁板は、その下端部と床面との間に間隙を形成して取着し、該間隙にシリコーン系或いはウレタン系の樹脂を表面側が該表面壁板とほぼ面一となるように充填し、その後、該樹脂表面にトップコート塗装を施し、更に、該トップコート塗装の床面と接する側を床面の塗材により被覆塗着してなることを特徴とするシール巾木工法。   A base plate and a surface wall plate are attached by polymerization to the indoor surface side of the standing structure material, and the surface wall plate is attached by forming a gap between the lower end portion and the floor surface. Or a urethane-based resin is filled so that the surface side is substantially flush with the surface wall plate, and then a top coat coating is applied to the resin surface, and further, the side in contact with the floor surface of the top coat coating is placed on the floor. A seal baseboard method characterized by being coated with a surface coating material.
JP2004321923A 2004-11-05 2004-11-05 Seal baseboard method Active JP4541106B2 (en)

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JPH0642160A (en) * 1991-05-28 1994-02-15 Abc Trading Co Ltd Coated floor constructing method and plinth sheet
JP2894479B2 (en) * 1995-05-26 1999-05-24 ロンシール工業株式会社 Terminal finishing method for baseboard and flooring
JP2972573B2 (en) * 1996-05-13 1999-11-08 有限会社エフ.ディ.エー Baseboard
JPH11190122A (en) * 1997-12-26 1999-07-13 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd Baseboard and execution work method therefor

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