JP4511391B2 - Aluminum joinery windproof device - Google Patents

Description

The present invention relates to an aluminum joinery windproof rain device, and in particular, strengthens the tightness between the lower frame material and the inner shoji and outer shoji to prevent the intrusion of strong winds and heavy rain, and The present invention relates to an aluminum fitting windbreak device that drains rainwater in a groove quickly and smoothly and effectively increases watertightness, airtightness, soundproofing, and preferable drainage efficiency.

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a known high / low aluminum fitting , and FIG. 2 is a usage diagram of the known high / low aluminum fitting . As can be seen from the figure, the known high / low aluminum fitting 1a is composed of a lower frame material 10a, and the outer surface of the lower frame material 10a has a stepped shape, and when rainwater falls on the lower frame material 10a, Flowing. The lower frame member 10a is in this stepped on, respectively, the inner sash 11a, and the outer sash 12a forms a track 100a and an outer track 101a among the So設, on the inner track 100a and the outer track 101a, the drain hole 102a and 103a are formed, and an inner groove tank 104a and an outer groove tank 105a for drainage are formed on one side of the inner track 100a and the outer track 101a, respectively. Rainwater is discharged from the inner groove tank 104a and the outer groove tank 105a to the outside through the drain holes 102a and 103a. Further, each of the inner shoji 11a and the outer shoji 12a has a window type structure including symmetrical lateral bearings 110a and 120a and longitudinal bearings 111a and 121a.

Horizontal bearing 110a, 120a inside, respectively, vol置空between 112a, 122a to form, respectively, the roller units 113a, 123a to the installation, the inner sash 11a and the outer sliding door 12a is So設been roller units 113a, By 123a, the state of sliding on the inner track 100a and the outer track 101a, and opening and closing is achieved. Symmetrical fitting tank paths 114a and 124a are formed on both sides adjacent to the inner track 100a and the outer track 101a at the lower edges of the storage spaces 112a and 122a, respectively, and waterproof bodies 115a and 125a are respectively formed on the inner sides thereof. was placed, waterproof body 115a, 125a mainly includes fitting portions 1150a, 1250a and becomes waterproof portion 1151a, from 1251a, waterproof body 115a, the installation of 125a, rainwater and strong winds, the inner sash 11a and, , The intrusion from the bottom of the shoji 12a is reduced. However, since the waterproof bodies 115a and 125a rely only on the waterproof parts 1151a and 1251a to prevent the invasion of heavy wind heavy rain, when the strong wind blows into the waterproof parts 1151a and 1251a with rain water, the waterproof parts 1151a and 1251a. Since the waterproof portions 1151a and 1251a, the inner track 100a and the outer track 101a create a gap and rainwater enters the room, the waterproof bodies 115a and 125a are limited in terms of practicality and effect. In addition, rainwater may enter the room, increase the humidity in the room, and accumulate water.

FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional view of a known high and low floor aluminum joinery , and FIG. 4 is another cross-sectional view of the known high and low floor aluminum joinery . As shown, height floor aluminum fittings 1a is inner sash 11a, and the lateral bearing 110a of the outer sash 12a, fitted tank canal 114a of 120a inner lower edge, in 124a, respectively, the waterproof member 115a, 125a However, the structure of the waterproof bodies 115a and 125a is too simple and has a limited effect. When the strong wind enters with rainwater, the waterproof parts 1151a and 1251a are blown by the strong wind. As shown by the arrows, the horizontal bearings 110a and 120a and the vertical bearings 111a and 121a enter the lower frame material 10a from the joint gap formed at the time of connection, and accumulate water. 100a and the drain holes 12a and 13a on the outer track 101a, the rainwater generates air bubbles due to strong winds, or flows backward into the room, and the inner middle of the outer groove tank 105a is the lump body 13 to form a waterproof block 13a consisting of a and Katajotai 131a, the inner sash 11a, and, the gap bottom and inner track 100a and the outer track 101a of the superimposed locations outside shoji 12a are formed when the closure-like forms The rain water inside the outer groove tank 105a achieves a rainwater backflow effect by the lump body 130a, but is blocked by the piece 131a, but on the lump body 130a, When there is no drainage structure and rainwater is blocked by the piece-like body 131a and falls into the lump body 130a, the rainwater accumulates in the gaps between the piece-like bodies 131a and cannot be discharged quickly. Moreover, since drainage is difficult and water is accumulated in the lower frame material 10a, bubbles are generated by the action of strong winds and enter the room, so that the inner walls and floors of the room become damp.

5 is a cross-sectional view of a known flat floor aluminum fitting , FIG. 6 is a usage diagram of the known flat floor aluminum fitting , FIG. 7 is a three-dimensional view of the known flat floor aluminum fitting , and FIG. FIG. 3 is another cross-sectional view of a known flat floor aluminum joinery . As can be seen from the figure, the known flat floor aluminum fitting 2a comprises a lower frame material 20a, the lower frame material 20a has a flat floor shape, and the outer surface of the lower frame material 20a has inner and outer tracks 200a, 201a is formed among the outer tracks 200a, 201a, among, placed outside shoji 21a, a 22a, to the composition of Hirakaishiki aluminum fittings. The structure of the known flat floor aluminum fitting 2a is similar to the known high and low aluminum fitting 1a. The difference is that the effect of the flat floor aluminum fitting 2a is that the inner and outer tracks 200a and 201a can be easily removed. Although it can be mounted, there are the same drawbacks as the high and low aluminum fittings 1a.

As can be seen from the above, a known height Kaishiki, and the aluminum fittings design Hirakai to阻断strong winds outdoors, can not be prevented rainwater penetration, the number of known fittings and frame Since the joint portion has a gap, there is a problem in strength that can withstand strong winds and rainwater.

The present invention provides an aluminum joinery windbreak device, effectively, windbreak, effectively exerted rainproof, or吹襲by rainwater strong winds, backflow or without, the lower frame member and the inner sash, and The purpose of the present invention is to improve the tightness of the shoji screen , prevent the invasion of strong wind, and provide airtightness, watertightness, anti-wind pressure, soundproofing and good drainage efficiency.

The aluminum joinery windbreak device of the present invention is a joinery structure comprising an inner, a shoji , a lower frame material, both side frames, and an upper frame material, and the windstorm device is a joint in the inner and outer shoji. Frame fixing member that covers the area and prevents rain from entering, waterproof rods that block rainwater, lower windproof rain block installed on the lower frame material and at the intersection of inner and outer shoji , and rainwater drainage A drainage valve device that controls rainwater and is installed on the upper edge of the intersection of the inner and outer frames, and a windproof rain block that blocks rainwater, each installed on both frames to buffer rainwater intrusion, It consists of an element such as an airtight rod to block.

Effectively, windbreak, effectively exerted rainproof, or吹襲by rainwater strong winds, backflow or without, the lower frame member and the inner sash, and improves the tight compatibility of the outer sash, the strong winds Prevents intrusion and provides airtightness, watertightness, anti-wind pressure, soundproofing, and good drainage efficiency.

Referring to FIGS. 9 to 13, the aluminum joinery windbreak device of the present invention prevents the intrusion of strong outdoor wind and prevents rainwater from entering due to strong wind and heavy rain. It discharges quickly and smoothly and effectively improves water tightness, anti-wind pressure, and drainage effect. The aluminum joinery includes inner and outer shojis 10 and 11, a lower frame member 12, frames 13 and 14 on both sides, and an upper frame member 15.

The aluminum joinery windbreak device of the present invention mainly includes the frame fixing member 20, the drainage valve device 50, the internal drainage space structure 120, or the waterproof rod 30, the lower windbreak block 40, the upper windbreak block 60, It consists of a windproof rain element such as the airtight rod 70 and effectively improves the windproof rain, water tightness, anti-wind pressure, soundproofing, and drainage effects of the fittings .

Each of the inner and outer shojis 10 and 11 has a window-type structure composed of horizontal frame members 100, 101, 110, and 111 and vertical frame members 102, 103, 112, and 113 that are symmetrical in the vertical direction. , 103, 112, and 113 have hollow shapes, and the horizontal frame members 100, 101, 110, and 111 form storage spaces 1000, 1010, 1100, and 1110 on the inner side, respectively. The chain threads 1001, 1011, 1101, and 1111 are formed on the inner upper ends, respectively, and the roller devices 1002 and 1012 are installed in the storage spaces 1000 and 1010 of the horizontal frame members 100 and 110, respectively. 1000, 1010, 1100, 1110 inner lower edge openings are fitted into fitting tanks 1003, 1013 that are fitted on both sides facing downward, respectively. To form a 1102,1112. Further, the vertical frame members 102, 103, 112, and 113 are respectively hollow, and the inner portions of the vertical frame members 102, 103, 112, and 113 form partition bodies 1020, 1030, 1120, and 1130, respectively. Disposed tanks 1021, 1031, 1121, 1131 are installed on the piece bodies 1020, 1030, 1120, 1130, and the guide tanks 1022, 1032, 1122 and 1132 are formed, and introduction tanks 1023, 1033, 1123 and 1133 are formed on the other side surfaces of the vertical frame members 102, 103, 112 and 113. When combined, the vertical frame members 102, 103, 112, 113 cover the outer periphery of the horizontal frame members 100, 101, 110, 111. Several sets of frame fixing members are installed on each of the inner and outer shojis, and the frame fixing members are the horizontal frame members 100, 101, 110, and 111 and the vertical frame members 102, 103, 112, and 113, respectively. The frame fixing member 20 is made of a plastic material and is integrally formed, and the frame fixing member 20 has a barrier shape on the inside and outside the shoji. The frame fixing member 20 is a barrier element mainly composed of a closing main body 200, a bottom sealing plate 201, and a front side plate 202. The horizontal frame members 100, 101, 110, and 111 are installed on the inner side of the closing main body 200, and the vertical frame members 102, 103, 112, and 113 are installed on the outer side. Screw holes 2001 are installed at appropriate locations on the outer side surface of the closing main body 200. The closing main body 200 includes the horizontal frame materials 100, 101, 110, and 111 and the vertical frame materials 102, 103, 112, and 113, respectively. Covers the connecting portion of the peripheral joint angle, fills the gap formed by connecting the frame materials, and tightly links the frame materials with the screws 80 by the screw holes 2001. On the main body 200, a guide sliding body 2002 that is integral with the closing main body 200 is extended below the screw hole 2001, and the guide sliding body 2002 is a piece 1020, 1030 of the vertical frame members 102, 103, 112, 113. 1120, 1130, and the outer side of the sliding body 2002 of the main body 200 is formed with a front side plate 202. The front side plate 202 is made up of rainwater, strong winds, and filth. 03, 112, 113 is prevented from entering and an adjustment hole 2020 is provided on the front side plate 202, and the adjustment hole 2020 adjusts the roller devices 1002, 1012 of the lateral frame members 100, 110. In addition, a piece 2021 is formed in the adjustment hole 2020, and the piece 2021 is made of a plastic material and is restored to its original state and position. Intrusion of rainwater and filth in the adjustment hole 2020 The bottom lower edge of the front side plate 202 is provided with a plurality of water-blocking pieces 2022, and the water-blocking pieces 2022 have rainwater and dirt in the vertical frame members 102, 103, 112, 113. It has the effect of preventing intrusion. The lower edge of the closing main body 200 forms a bottom sealing plate 201 integral with the closing main body 200. The bottom sealing plate 201 is flat and completely opens each end opening of the vertical frame members 102, 103, 112, 113. Covering and connecting portions of the horizontal frame members 100, 101, 110, 111 and the vertical frame members 102, 103, 112, 113 form a cover shape, and the bottom sealing plate 201 is formed of the horizontal frame members 100, 101. , 110, 111 and the vertical frame members 102, 103, 112, 113, the bottom sealing plate 201 is blocked, and the intrusion of rainwater, strong winds, and external objects is interrupted. Stretches the protruding body 2010, and the protruding body 2010 blocks the gap between the bottom sealing plate 201 and the longitudinal frame members 102, 103, 112, 113, thereby preventing rainwater and filth from entering. Further, Sokofuban 201 bottom center has established a track groove 2011, the track groove 2011 is fitted, and provides the effect of ShirubeNamera. The bottom lower edge of the inner and outer shojis 10 and 11 is provided with a lower frame body 12, and the upper end surface of the lower frame body 12 has a flat floor shape or a higher floor shape, and is on the outer surface of the lower frame body 12. , An inner track 12A, an outer track 12B, and a screen door track 12C. The inner track 12A, the outer track 12B, and the track 12C include one or more screen doors 16 The external shoji 11 is installed and used, and horizontal elongated bodies 120A and 120B are formed on both side surfaces of the inner track 12A and the outer track 12B, respectively. The elongated bodies 120A and 120B are fitted and guided. To provide the effect. The track grooves 2011 of the frame fixing member 20 are fitted to move laterally on the inner track 12A and the outer track 12B of the lower frame material 12, and the water blocking piece 2022 of the frame fixing member 20 is simultaneously It fits on the extended bodies 120A and 120B of the track 12A and the outer track 12B, and rainwater flows from the extended bodies 120A and 120B of the inner track 12A and the outer track 12B to the vertical frame members 102, 103, 112, 113, and Intrusion into the frame material 100, 101, 110, 111 is prevented. Due to the frame fixing member 20, each joint portion of the peripheral edge of the window type structure composed of the vertical frame members 102, 103, 112, 113 and the horizontal frame members 100, 101, 110, 111 is launched by rainproof water and strong wind. To prevent.

As can be seen from FIGS. 14 and 15, the frame fixing member 20 has the vertical frame members 102, 103, 112, 113, and The form of each joining location of the periphery of the window-type structure which consists of the horizontal frame materials 100, 101, 110, 111 installs different frame fixing member 20 mode in each connection location.

Referring to FIGS. 16 to 18, waterproof rods 30 are respectively installed inside the frame fixing members 20 of the inner and outer shojis 10 and 11, and the waterproof rod 30 includes the fitting portion 300 and the sword piece portion 301. in one piece of waterproof elements made of, the fitting portion 300, among, Hamagoso 1003 formed in the opening tank bottom sides of the transverse frame members 100,101,110,111 inner lower edge of the outer sash 10, 11 1013, 1102, and 1112. The sword piece 301 has a sword blade shape, and one end is in contact with the extended bodies 120A and 120B on the outer tracks 12A and 12B of the lower frame material 12, thereby , it exhibits a Sokaku like, rain water, and, strong winds, among, without entering the transverse frame members 100,101,110,111 of the outer sash 10, 11, on Katanahen portion 301, recessed shaped elastic Shape the space 3011 The elastic space 3011 is a space that compresses and recovers when the sword piece 301 is subjected to strong wind or external force. The sword piece 301 is not affected by the strong wind or external force, and is always in a state or position. Restores the effect of wind and rain. The fitting part 300 has one or more sword piece parts 301 having a blocking effect. Due to the joint angle between the waterproof rod 30 and the peripheral frame members 100, 101, 110, 111 of the inner and outer shojis 10, 11 and the vertical frame members 102, 103, 112, 113, preferred rainproof windbreak The sealed frame structure is formed.

  As can be seen from FIGS. 19 to 23, the elastic space 3011 on the sword piece 301 has different forms and forms such as U, V, square, and circle depending on the elastic effect and the installation location.

Referring to FIG. 24, the waterproof bar, waterproof bars different aspects, among, and Kumi設in horizontal frame members 100,101,110,111 of the outer sash 10, 11, wind rain effect waterproof bars of the present invention To achieve.

As can be seen from FIGS. 25 and 26, in the joinery structure, the lower frame material 12 is installed at the bottoms adjacent to the inner and outer shojis 10, 11, and the inner frame of the lower frame material 12, the outer track 12A, Inner and outer track grooves 121A and 121B are formed on one side of 12B, respectively, and convex fitting parts 122A and 122B are formed on one side bottoms adjacent to outer tracks 12A and 12B in outer track groove 121B, respectively. In addition, a plurality of outer drain holes 123B are installed on the outer track 12B, and drain holes 1210A and 1210B are installed in the bottom surfaces of the outer track grooves 121A and 121B in the lower frame material 12. A hollow channel-shaped inner drainage space structure 120 is formed inside the lower frame member 12, an integrally formed interval plate 1200 is installed in the inner drainage space structure 120, and the drainage channel 1201 of the inner drainage space structure 120 is One or more spacing pieces 1200 are installed in the inner drainage space structure 120 in a drainage manner such as Y-type, S-type, Z-type, and W-type. 12001 is installed, and the drain holes 1210A and 1210B in the inner and outer track grooves 121A and 121B are in communication with the drain channel 1201 of the inner drain space structure 120, and the bottom of the outer track 12B is adjacent to the screen door 12C. A water outlet 1202 is installed at the location. The drainage holes 1210A and 1210B and the outlet holes 1202 installed on the inner and outer track grooves 121A and 121B and the circulation holes 12001 installed on the spacing plate 120 form an inner drainage circulation form. Generates different water pressures according to the principle of the drainage channel diameter extension of the lower frame body 12 and the form of the inner drainage space structure 120, and the water in the outer track grooves 121A and 121B in the lower frame material 12 is the inner drainage space. It is discharged into the structure 120 and slowly flows out of the room without being affected by the outside.

As can be seen from FIGS. 27 to 36, the drain holes 1210A, 1210B and the water outlet 1202 on the lower frame member 12 of the present invention have the preferable drainage effect, with the drain holes 1210A, 1210B and the water outlet 1202 being preferred. to each drain hole infarction 121, 122, and established the flood Ana塞123, flood Ana塞123, it is possible design different structures, are Kumi設on the water hole 1202, FIG. 27, FIG. 30 Or an outer mask type water discharge hole block 123 as shown in FIG. 28, FIG. 31, or FIG. 29, FIG. 32. Since the drainage blockages 121 and 122 and the water discharge blockage 123 are installed, the wind pressure due to strong wind is reduced, rainwater enters due to the strong wind, and foreign matter enters the internal drainage space structure 120 from the hole. To prevent. Also, the drain holes 121, 122 generate a small amount of air bubbles due to the influence of wind when raining, and the humidity in the room increases. Therefore, the upper portions of the drain holes 121, 122 are above the inner track 12A. And a plurality of exhaust vent holes 1240 are installed above the lid body 124, and the exhaust vent holes 1240 reduce the wind pressure in the lid body 124. Avoid creating bubbles. Further, the screen door track 12C of the lower frame material 12 allows the screen door 16 to slide sideways. Between the screen door track 12C and the outer track 12B, a screen door cover 160 is installed, and the screen door cover 160 is provided. Is a hollow and has a fixed body 1600 formed on the outer surface, and the fixed body 1600 tightly fixes the screen door 160 on the outer surface of the outer track 12B. Is stably slid on the screen door track 12C, and the screen door 16 is swung by the strong wind, thereby reducing the risk of the screen door 16 falling.

  As can be seen from FIGS. 37 and 38, the spacing plate 1200 of the internal drainage space structure 120 is a joint-type fitting connection method, the joining type is fitting and fitting, and the spacing plate 1200 is Z It is an internal drainage space structure in which a shape such as a mold or a Y shape is formed.

  As can be seen from FIGS. 39 and 40, the inner drainage space structure 120 of the present invention is in the form of a fitting drainage pipe, and the drainage pipe 125 forms one or a plurality of combined structures.

Referring to FIGS. 41 to 43, the drainage valve device 40 is a drainage windbreak element including a tightening body 400 and a valve fitting 401. The tightening main body 400 has two opening ends 4000 and 4001 and is a single-piece structure having a hollow shape. The tightening main body 400 has an end opening shape of the drainage channel 1201 of the inner drainage space structure 120. The fitting shaft holes 4000 are formed on the short side surfaces of the through-ends 400A and 400B of the tightening body 400, and the engagement tank 4001 is provided at the end angle of the tightening body 400. At the same time, the control tank 4001 is activated, and the outer peripheral edge of the tightening body 400 is provided with a plurality of convex bodies 4002, and the convex body 4002 has a toughness-like piece structure, In addition, a fluid drainage passage 4003 is formed, and a rib-like body 4004 is provided in the drainage passage 4003 to reinforce the strength of the tightening body 400. The valve fitting 401 is fitted to one side of the opening ends 400 </ b> A and 400 </ b> B of the tightening body 400, and the valve fitting 401 is integrated and corresponds to the tightening body 400 on both sides of the valve fitting 401. The pivot shaft 4010 is extended to the fitting shaft hole 4000, the hook holes 4011 are respectively installed on the front surface and the back surface of the valve fitting 401, the weight member 4012 is provided on the hook hole 4011, and the attractive force is drawn. Under the action, the valve fitting 401 is not affected by wind and rain, and is slightly opened by the action of the weight member 4012, that is, forms the valve fitting 401 having a lever movement effect, and Depending on the degree of opening of the valve fitting 401, appropriate cutting is applied to a part of the structure, and a weight member 4012 having a different weight is installed, so that the valve fitting 401 exhibits different open states.

As can be seen from FIG. 44, the drainage valve device 40 prevents strong wind and prevents rainwater in the drainage channel 1201 of the inner drainage space structure 120 from flowing back and entering the room, thereby increasing the humidity in the room. Therefore, in particular, the anti-wind pressure, anti-water pressure, and drainage effect of the drain channel 1201 are enhanced. The drainage valve device 40 is installed at an appropriate location in the drainage channel 1201 of the inner drainage space structure 120, and is a baffle element configured by the tightening body 400 and the valve fitting 401. Furthermore, the inside of the lower frame material 12 of the present invention forms an internal drainage space structure 120 and is provided with a spacing plate 1200. The spacing plate 1200 divides the internal drainage space structure 120 into a plurality of drainage channels 1201, On the spacing plate 1200, a flow hole 120001 is installed, and in the drain channel 1201, one or a plurality of drain valve devices 40 are installed depending on the drain speed, flow rate, and flow direction. The drainage valve device 40 divides the drainage channel 1201 into a plurality of decompression drainage spaces 12010, and the tightening body 400 is installed in the drainage channel 1201 of the inner drainage space structure 120 more closely. When rainwater flows into the outer track grooves 121A and 121B in the lower frame material 12 in an inclined shape by blocking the inner and outer shojis 10 and 11, it is unnecessary to cause the rainwater to flow downward by an external force, Drain holes 1210A and 1210B are installed in the inner and outer track grooves 121A and 121B. The drain holes 1210A and 1210B flow into the lower frame material 12 and rain water flows through the inner drain channel 1201 of the inner drain space structure 120. After that, the drainage valve device 40 is blocked by the drainage valve device 40, and the drainage valve device 40 is fitted with the valve fitting body 401 in the opposite direction relative to the water flow direction of the drainage channel 1201, and the weight member 4012 is placed thereon. installed, under the action of the weight member 4012, the absence of pressure, the valve Hamakarada 410 exhibits a state of slightly opened, the drain valve 40 is drained Chi Since the channel 1201 is divided into a plurality of decompression drainage spaces 12010, rainwater in the decompression drainage space 12010 accumulates, and the wind pressure and water pressure mounted in the decompression drainage space 12010 are reversed from the outlet 1202 in the opposite direction. When gradually decreasing, the water capacity that can be mounted in the reduced pressure drainage space 12010 in the drainage channel 1201 gradually decreases, and the water pressure that the rainwater accumulates can be sufficiently blocked, or rainwater is generated when the wind pressure is exceeded. Under the action of the water pressure and the weight member 4012, the valve fitting 401 is pushed open, and rainwater flows smoothly and downward to the next drain valve device 40 or directly on the lower frame member 12. The water is discharged through the water outlet 1202. When wind pressure is greater than water pressure, the valve Hamakarada 401 in accordance with the weight of the weight member 4012 at any time, is closed, the weight member 4012, the lever principle, and the pressure-applying valve Hamakarada 401 down, thereby, rainwater When the water is discharged smoothly and the water pressure and wind pressure reach the pressure equilibrium point, the timing and flow rate of drainage are determined. That is, even if the external wind is strong, the drainage valve device 40 in the drainage channel 1201 formed by the inner drainage space structure 120 is not affected, the amount of rainwater discharged from the drainage channel is controlled, and the progress of drainage By maintaining the water pressure and controlling the water pressure and the wind pressure, a favorable drainage effect can be obtained even when rainwater enters with strong wind. Further, since the drainage valve device 40 is used together with the internal drainage space structure 120 formed in the lower frame material 12, the lower frame material 12 has a drainage distribution structure having the effects of drainage, anti-wind pressure, and anti-water pressure. Form.

  As can be seen from FIG. 45, the valve on the drain valve device may be in the form of a single plate.

As shown in FIGS. 46, 47, and 54, the lower windbreak rainproof block 50 is installed at an appropriate position in the middle portion of the outer track groove 121B of the lower frame material 12, and the fitting body. 500 and a water-blocking element composed of a hanging piece body 501, and one or more recessed fitting tanks 5001 are provided on one side face of the ingot body 500 facing the inner and outer tracks 12A and 12B. Since the inner and outer tracks 12A and 12B are fitted to each other in the convex fitting portions 122A and 122B on the inner and outer tracks 12A and 12B, the lower windbreak and rainproof block 50 is positioned on the lower frame material 12. A plurality of conical through holes 5002 are installed on the fitting body 500, and the hanging piece 501 is completely bonded to the bottom sealing plate 201 of the frame fixing member 20, and rainwater is blocked by the hanging piece 501. When falling onto the ingot body 500, rainwater is drained into the outer track groove 121B through the through-hole 5002 in the ingot body 500, and the rainwater passes through the gap between the overlapping locations formed by the inner and outer shojis in a closed state. Prevent entry into the room.

48 to 53, the lower windbreak rainproof block 50 forms a lower windbreak rainproof block 50 having various different effects due to the effect of windbreak rainproof, and the fitting body 500 has a hollow shape. In addition, the inside of the fitting body 500 increases a plurality of structurally strengthened ribs 502, and the side of the fitting body 500 forms a tightening piece 503 with enhanced bonding strength. The tightening piece 503 is made of a plastic material and is higher than the fitting body 500. When the fitting body 500 or the frame material 12 is deformed by receiving pressure, it is effectively tightened in the outer track groove 121B. It is pasted.

As can be seen from FIG. 55 to FIG. 58, the upper frame material 15 is installed at the opposite positions above the lower frame material 12, and the surface of the upper frame material 15 has inner and outer tracks 15A and 15B. The container tanks 150A and 150B are formed on one side of the tracks 15A and 15B, respectively, and the inside of the container tank 150A is formed with the fitting bodies 151A and 151B on the inner and outer tracks 15A and 15B, respectively. An upper windproof rain block 60 is installed in a storage tank 150A in the middle of the upper frame material 15, and the upper windproof rain block 60 is composed of an insertion main body 600 and a hook piece 601. An insertion groove 6000 is formed on each side surface and is fitted to the insertion tanks 151 </ b> A and 151 </ b> B of the upper frame article 5, and the insertion body 600 of the upper wind and rain block 60 is localized on the upper frame material 15. Drop off No. On fitting Okimoto 600, established the screw hole 6001, a screw 80, is localized in the volume置槽150A, among opens the outer sash 10, 11, or, when closing, the upper Bofuame block 60, volume There is no unexpected movement in the storage tank 150A. The hanging piece 601 extends integrally from the fitting main body 600 and is adjacent to the upper frame 15, and is mutually adjacent to the bottom sealing plate 201 of the frame fixing member 20 provided at the junction of the outer screens 10 and 11. The rainwater does not invade by pasting and attaching the hanger piece 601 and the bottom sealing plate 201 of the frame fixing member 20. An impact prevention body 150 is installed at a location adjacent to the side frame 14 on the inner track 15A, an engagement body 1500 is formed on the outer surface of the impact prevention body 150, and adjacent to the storage tank 150A of the inner track 15A. An engagement groove 152A is formed on one side, and the engagement body 1500 of the impact prevention body 150 is engaged with the engagement groove 152A. The impact prevention body 150 is positioned in the inner track 15A, and the engagement body Due to 1500, the impact prevention body 150 does not fall off the upper frame material 15. Anti衝体150, when the inner sash 10 is open, since the exerting force of the inner sash 10 is excessively large, it collides with the side frame 14, the side frame 14 is deformed.

As can be seen from FIG. 59 and FIG. 60, the impact-proof airtight rod 70 is installed on both side frames 13 and 14 with the upper frame material 15 facing each other, and the engaging portion 700 and the airtight portion. 701. The surfaces of the side frames 13, 14 form engagement tanks 130, 140, respectively, and engage the engaging portions 700 of the airtight rod 70. The airtight rod 70 is placed on the side frames 13, 14, respectively. I'll pan. The airtight part 701 is a flat elastic structure. Among them, when the outer sliding door 10, 11 is closed shape, airtight unit 701, under pressure, to緊貼a front抵板202 of the frame fixing member 20, when the airtight unit 701, among the outer shoji 10 and 11, when closed, completely prevents wind and rain and achieves airtightness. At the same time, the impact force when the inner and outer shojis 10 and 11 are closed is reduced to prevent the side frames 13 and 14 from being deformed, and the inner and outer shojis 10 and 11 have the effect of blocking rainwater and shock buffering. To achieve favorable windproof rain, anti-wind pressure, and airtightness.

  As can be seen from FIG. 61, the airtight rod 70 is provided with a plurality of elastic ribs 702, and a plurality of compression spaces 703 are formed on the airtight rod 70, so that not only a similar anti-shock effect but also an airtight effect when closed. Also have.

In the present invention, preferred embodiments have been disclosed as described above. However, the present invention is not limited to the present invention, and any person who is familiar with the technology can use various methods within the spirit and scope of the present invention. Variations and moist colors can be added, so the protection scope of the present invention is based on what is specified in the claims.

It is sectional drawing of a well-known high-floor aluminum joinery . It is a use figure of a publicly known high and low floor aluminum joinery . It is a three-dimensional view of a publicly known high and low floor aluminum fitting . It is another sectional view of a publicly known high and low floor aluminum joinery . It is sectional drawing of a well-known flat floor aluminum fitting . It is a usage figure of a publicly known flat floor aluminum fitting . It is a three-dimensional view of a publicly known flat floor aluminum fitting . It is another sectional view of a publicly known flat floor aluminum fitting . It is sectional drawing of this invention. It is a three-dimensional exploded view of the present invention. It is a figure which shows the frame fixing member of this invention. It is a three-dimensional view of the frame fixing member assembly of the present invention. FIG. 13 is a local three-dimensional view of FIG. 12. It is a figure which shows the frame fixing member of each site | part of this invention. It is a figure which shows each type of flame | frame fixing member . It is a fragmentary sectional view of the present invention. It is an enlarged view of the local part A of FIG. It is an enlarged view of the local part B of FIG. It is a figure which shows the 1st Example of the B section of FIG. It is a figure which shows the 2nd Example of the B section of FIG. It is a figure which shows the 3rd Example of the B section of FIG. It is a figure which shows the 4th Example of the B section of FIG. It is a figure which shows the 5th Example of the B section of FIG. It is a figure which shows the 6th Example of the waterproofing rod of this invention. It is a figure which shows the lower frame material of this invention. It is a figure which shows the 1st Example of the lower frame material of this invention. It is the assembly | attachment local three-dimensional figure of the fixed outer mask type | mold water discharge hole obstruction of this invention. It is the assembly | attachment local part three-dimensional figure of the 1st type movable outer mask type | mold water discharge hole blockade of this invention. It is the assembly | attachment local part three-dimensional figure of the 2nd type | mold movable outer mask type | mold water discharge hole blockade of this invention. It is local sectional drawing of FIG. FIG. 29 is a local sectional view of FIG. 28. FIG. 30 is a local sectional view of FIG. 29. It is a three-dimensional view of the drainage hole blockage of the present invention. It is a three-dimensional view of the drainage hole blockage of the present invention. It is a three-dimensional view of the baffle lid of the present invention. It is a three-dimensional view of the screen door body of the present invention. It is a figure which shows the 2nd Example of the lower frame material of this invention. FIG. 38 is a local view of A ′ of FIG. 37. It is a figure which shows the 1st Example of the internal drainage space structure of this invention. It is a figure which shows the 2nd Example of the internal drainage space structure of this invention. It is a three-dimensional view of the valve device of the present invention. It is a three-dimensional installation drawing of the valve device of the present invention. It is a local installation figure of the valve apparatus of this invention. It is a figure which shows the 1st Example of the valve apparatus of this invention. It is a figure which shows the 1st Example of FIG. It is a three-dimensional view of the lower windbreak rainproof block of the present invention. FIG. 47 is an installation diagram of FIG. 46. FIG. 47 is a first embodiment three-dimensional view of FIG. 46. FIG. 47 is a second embodiment of FIG. FIG. 47 is a third embodiment of the three-dimensional view of FIG. 46. FIG. 47 is a fourth embodiment of the three-dimensional view of FIG. 46. FIG. 47 is a fifth embodiment three-dimensional view of FIG. 46. FIG. 47 is a sixth implementation perspective view of FIG. 46. It is an installation drawing of the high and low floor type bottom block rainproof block. It is a three-dimensional view of the upper windbreak rainproof block of the present invention. It is a three-dimensional view of the impact-proof body of this invention. It is an installation drawing of the top windbreak rainproof block and the shockproof body of the present invention. FIG. 58 is an assembled cross-sectional view of FIG. 57. It is an installation figure of the anti-impact airtight prevention of this invention. FIG. 60 is a diagram showing a first example of FIG. 59A. FIG. 60 is a diagram showing a second example of FIG. 59A.

Explanation of symbols

Element 1 of the present invention: Aluminum joinery windproof device 10: inner shoji 100, 101, 110, 111 ... horizontal frame material 1000, 1010, 1100, 1110 ... storage space
1001, 1011, 1101, 1111... Chain screw body 1002, 1012... Roller device 1003, 1013, 1102, 1112. 1021, 1031, 1121, 1131 ... Freezing tanks 1022, 1032, 1122, 1132 ... Sliding baths 1023, 1033, 1123, 1133 ... Introducing tanks 11 ... Saddle 1134 ... Solid chain holes 12A ... Inner tracks 120A, 120B ... Stretching Body 121A ... Inner track groove 121B ... Outer track groove 1210A, 1210B ... Drain hole 122A, 122B ... Convex fitting 12B ... Outer track 12C ... Screen door track 120 ... Inner drain space structure 1200 ... Spacing plate 12001 ... Distribution hole 1201 ... Drain channel 12010 ... Depressurized drainage space 1 02 ... Water outlets 121, 122 ... Drainage holes 123 ... Drainage holes 124 ... Lid 1240 ... Ventilation holes 125 ... Drain pipes 13, 14 ... Side frames 130, 140 ... Engagement tank 15 ... Upper frame material 15A ... Inner tracks 150A, 150B ... Container tanks 151A, 150B ... Fitting body 152A ... engaging groove 15B ... Outer track 150 ... Shock prevention body 1500 ... engaging body 16 ... screen door 160 ... screen door hanging body 1600 ... fixed body 20 Fixing member 200 ... Sealing main body 2001 ... Screw hole 2002 ... Guide sliding body 201 ... Bottom sealing plate 2010 ... Convex extension body 2011 ... Track groove 202 ... Front side contact plate 2020 ... Adjustment hole 2021 ... Strip shaped body 2022 ... Blocking piece DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 30 ... Waterproof rod 300 ... Fitting part 301 ... Sword piece part 3011 ... Elastic space 40 ... Drain valve apparatus 400A, 400B ... Opening end 4000 ... Fitting shaft hole 4001 ... Enforcement tank 400 ... convex body 4003 ... drain passage 400 ...緊塞body 4004 ... ribs 401 ... valve Hamakarada 4010 ... Axis 4011 ... hook holes 4012 ... weight member 50 ... lower阻風rainproof block 500 ... Hamakatamari body 5001 ...凹嵌tank 5002 ... Through hole 501 ... Hook piece 502 ... Rib 503 ... Tight piece 60 ... Upper windproof rainproof block 600 ... Fitting body 6000 ... Fitting groove 6001 ... Screw hole 601 ... Hatch piece 70 ... Impact airtight rod 700 ... engagement portion 701 ... airtight portion 702 ... elastic rib 703 ... compression space 701 ... airtight portion 80 ... screw

Claims (9)

An aluminum joinery windproof device, wherein the joinery is a structure comprising main elements of an inner frame, a shoji, a lower frame material forming an opening frame, both side frames, and an upper frame material, and the lower frame material. The inner and outer tracks are formed, and on both side surfaces of the inner and outer tracks, horizontal extending bodies are formed on both side surfaces of the inner and outer tracks, respectively.
a , a plurality of frame fixing members are installed at each joint angle of the outer periphery of the outer shingles, and the frame fixing member is composed of a main body, a bottom sealing plate, and a front side sealing plate. A screw hole is provided on the side, and the screw hole connects the vertical frame member and the horizontal frame member forming the door frame, and extends and integrally forms the plug main body below the screw hole. The bottom sealing plate is connected to the closing main body, the bottom sealing plate completely covers each joint portion of the vertical frame material and the horizontal frame material, and the bottom sealing plate The center of the bottom has a track groove that fits on the track, projecting elongated bodies are erected on both sides of the bottom sealing plate, and the front side plate is integrally connected to the guide sliding body. , the bottom lower edge of the front抵板, together to form a flake阻水piece body,
b An inner drainage space structure is formed inside the lower frame material, and the inner drainage space structure has a channel shape, and has a water discharge hole, a drainage hole, a spacing plate, and a circulation hole. The outer track of the lower frame material forms inner and outer track grooves, drain holes are provided in the inner and outer track grooves, and the drain holes and the inner drain space structure are distributed. exhibit Jo, the said drainage space, spacers for separated into a plurality of inner drainage channel is provided, said drain hole, and the water outlet holes, respectively, drain holes infarction, and water outlet holes An aluminum joinery wind and rain apparatus characterized in that a block is installed and a lid that fits on a truck is installed above the drain hole block. The windbreak device further has a drain valve device provided in the inner drain channel of the inner drain space structure,
The drainage valve device is composed of a tightening body and a valve fitting, the tightening body matches the shape of the end of the drainage channel of the inner drainage space structure, and the tightening body has both opening ends. And has a hollow shape, and each has a symmetrical fitting shaft hole on the short side surface of each of the through-ends, and the outer peripheral surface of the tightening body has one or more convex shapes A body is installed, the inner side of the tightening body forms a drainage passage, and one or more rib bodies are provided in the drainage passage, and the valve fitting is an end of the drainage passage of the tightening body. fitted into the parts, both sides of the valve Hamakarada respectively, stretching the pivot, the pivot is engaged with the Hamajiku holes, relative positions of the through hole end of the緊塞body and on the valve The aluminum fitting according to claim 1, wherein a hook hole is installed on the hook hole and a weight member is provided on the hook hole. Wind and rain equipment.   3. The aluminum joinery windbreak device according to claim 2, wherein the convex body in the drain valve device is a tough piece.   3. The aluminum fitting windbreak device according to claim 2, wherein the valve fitting is installed on one side of the opening end of the tightening body. On the front side plate of the frame fixing member, an adjustment hole for adjusting the roller device of the horizontal frame material is provided, and the adjustment hole is provided with a piece made of a plastic material. The aluminum fitting windbreak device according to claim 1, which prevents entry of filth.   The aluminum drainage windbreak device according to claim 1, wherein the drainage space structure includes one or more drainage pipes.   7. The aluminum fitting windbreak device according to claim 6, wherein the drain pipe is formed in an integral shape and has a structure capable of draining.   The aluminum fitting windbreak device according to claim 6, wherein the drain pipe has a combined structure formed by combining a plurality of drain pipes.   The said frame fixing member installs the thing of the aspect according to the form of the joining angle | corner of a periphery, The aluminum fittings windproof device of Claim 1 characterized by the above-mentioned.

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