JP4497279B2 - Ball delivery control mechanism for ball game machines - Google Patents

Ball delivery control mechanism for ball game machines Download PDF

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JP4497279B2
JP4497279B2 JP2003363359A JP2003363359A JP4497279B2 JP 4497279 B2 JP4497279 B2 JP 4497279B2 JP 2003363359 A JP2003363359 A JP 2003363359A JP 2003363359 A JP2003363359 A JP 2003363359A JP 4497279 B2 JP4497279 B2 JP 4497279B2
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pressure receiving
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game balls
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JP2005124803A (en
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恒吉 大山
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Sammy Corp
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本発明は、遊技球を貯留する球貯留タンクと、球貯留タンクから導かれた遊技球を入賞条件に応じて払い出すモータ駆動型の球払出装置とを備えた弾球遊技機に関し、さらに詳細には、球払出装置よりも上流側に貯留された遊技球から圧力を受けつつ作動する球払出装置の払出制御機構に関する。   The present invention relates to a ball game machine including a ball storage tank that stores game balls, and a motor-driven ball payout device that pays out game balls guided from the ball storage tank according to winning conditions. The present invention relates to a payout control mechanism for a ball payout device that operates while receiving pressure from a game ball stored upstream of the ball payout device.

従来から、パチンコ機等のように遊技球を遊技媒体として利用する弾球遊技機には、入賞状態に応じて遊技球を払い出す球払出装置が用いられており、球払出装置の上方には多数の遊技球を貯留する球貯留タンクと球貯留タンクに貯留された遊技球を整列させて球払出装置に導く案内通路が設けられ、球払出装置の下方には球払出装置から払い出された遊技球を遊技機前面の球皿に導く球払出通路が形成されるとともに、球払出装置の作動を制御する制御装置が設けられて球払出制御機構が構成されている。   Conventionally, ball ball game machines that use game balls as game media, such as pachinko machines, have used a ball payout device that pays out game balls according to the winning state, above the ball payout device. A ball storage tank that stores a large number of game balls and a guide passage that aligns the game balls stored in the ball storage tank and guides them to the ball dispensing device are provided, and the ball dispensing device is paid out from the ball dispensing device below. A ball payout passage for guiding the game ball to the ball tray in front of the gaming machine is formed, and a control device for controlling the operation of the ball payout device is provided to constitute a ball payout control mechanism.

近年の球払出装置では、一回の入賞時に払い出す遊技球の個数(払出賞球数という)を任意に設定することができ、また入賞した入賞具の種別やタイミング等の入賞条件に応じて複数種類の払出賞球数を設定でき、さらに、いわゆるCR機における球貸し時の払い出しにも対応できるように、モータ駆動型の球払出装置が一般的に用いられている。モータ駆動型の球払出装置は、制御装置により回動が制御される球払出モータと、球払出モータに駆動される球送り回転体とを有し、案内通路に整列待機された遊技球を球送り回転体の回動により球払出通路側に移動させて遊技球を払い出すように構成されている(例えば、特許文献1を参照)。
特開2003−164626号公報(第24〜25頁、第28図)
In recent ball payout devices, the number of game balls to be paid out at the time of a single winning (referred to as the number of payout winning balls) can be arbitrarily set, and according to winning conditions such as the type and timing of the winning equipment won. A motor-driven ball payout device is generally used so that a plurality of types of payout winning ball numbers can be set, and furthermore, payout at the time of lending a ball in a so-called CR machine can be supported. The motor-driven ball payout device includes a ball payout motor whose rotation is controlled by a control device, and a ball feed rotating body driven by the ball payout motor. It is configured to move out to the ball payout passage side by turning the feed rotating body and pay out the game ball (for example, see Patent Document 1).
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-164626 (pages 24 to 25, FIG. 28)

ここで、球払出制御機構における球払出装置の具体的な構成例を図15に示すように、近年の球払出制御機構球では払出装置53の上方に遊技球を整列させて導く案内通路が前後2列形成され、球払出装置の球送り回転体53rは前後の案内通路52a,52bに対応して前後2段のインペラ構成になっている。前列側のインペラ53rおよび後列側のインペラ53rには、それぞれ遊技球を受容する受容部が120度ピッチで3箇所設けられるとともに、前後のインペラにおける受容部の角度位置は60度オフセットして形成されており、 (a)図および(b)図に、ある停止タイミングにおける前・後列のインペラの角度位置関係および案内通路に整列待機された遊技球の状態をそれぞれ示すように、前後のインペラが交互に受容部に遊技球を受け入れ、受容した遊技球を球送り回転体53rの回動により1個ずつ案内通路側から球払出通路側に移動させて払い出す構成になっている。このため、球払出モータ53mの回動角度を制御して球送り回転体53rの回動角度を60度のn倍(n=1,2,3…)に設定することにより、インペラが単段の場合の約半分の回転角度で、奇数、偶数を問わず任意数量の遊技球を払い出せるようになっている。また球払出モータの回動方向を時計廻り・反時計廻りに切り替えることで、例えば賞球の払出と球貸しとをモータの回動方向で分けたり、これにより払い出される球通路を異なる通路に切り分けたりすることも可能になっている。 Here, as shown in FIG. 15, a specific configuration example of the ball payout device in the ball payout control mechanism has a guide passage that guides the game balls by aligning them above the payout device 53 in the recent ball payout control mechanism balls. Two rows are formed, and the ball feeding rotating body 53r of the ball dispensing device has a front and rear two-stage impeller configuration corresponding to the front and rear guide passages 52a and 52b. The front row side impeller 53r 1 and the back row side impeller 53r 2 are each provided with three receiving portions for receiving game balls at a pitch of 120 degrees, and the angular positions of the receiving portions in the front and rear impellers are offset by 60 degrees. The front and rear impellers are shown as (a) and (b), respectively, showing the angular positional relationship between the front and rear row impellers at a certain stop timing and the state of the game balls waiting to be aligned in the guide passage. Are configured to alternately receive the game balls in the receiving portion, and move the received game balls one by one from the guide path side to the ball payout path side by the rotation of the ball feed rotating body 53r. For this reason, by controlling the rotation angle of the ball payout motor 53m and setting the rotation angle of the ball feed rotating body 53r to n times 60 degrees (n = 1, 2, 3,...), The impeller is single-staged. In any case, an arbitrary number of game balls can be paid out regardless of whether the number is an odd number or an even number. In addition, by switching the rotation direction of the ball payout motor clockwise or counterclockwise, for example, the payout of the prize ball and the lending of the ball are divided according to the rotation direction of the motor, or the ball path to be paid out is divided into different paths. It is also possible to do.

ところで、払出制御機構では、球貯留タンクに貯留された遊技球が遊技球自身の自重によって球払出装置まで滞ることなく流下するように、球貯留タンクが上方に、球払出装置が下方に配設され、案内通路はこれらの間を繋いで大きな落差をもって形成されている。このため、遊技球と接する球払出装置の各部には、上流側に貯留された多数の遊技球の自重に基づく圧力が作用しており、球送り回転体や球送り回転体を支持する軸受部、球送り回転体を回動させる球払出モータ等には、作用する圧力の大きさに応じた強度や回転トルクを具備することが求められる。特に、貯留球が密に繋がった停止状態から球送り回転体を回動させる回転起動時には大きな起動トルクが必要であり、これを満たす高トルクモータが必要になるとともに、球送り回転体および軸受部にも回転起動時に作用する反力に抗して損傷や軸ぶれを生じさせない強度が必要とされる。   By the way, in the payout control mechanism, the ball storage tank is disposed at the upper side and the ball payout device is disposed at the lower side so that the game balls stored in the ball storage tank flow down to the ball payout device by the weight of the game balls themselves. The guide passage is formed with a large drop between them. For this reason, pressure based on the own weight of a large number of game balls stored on the upstream side acts on each part of the ball dispensing device that comes into contact with the game ball, and the ball feed rotator and the bearing unit that supports the ball feed rotator A ball payout motor or the like for rotating the ball feed rotating body is required to have strength and rotational torque corresponding to the magnitude of the acting pressure. In particular, a large starting torque is required at the time of rotation starting to rotate the ball feeding rotating body from a stopped state where the storage balls are closely connected, and a high torque motor that satisfies this is required, and the ball feeding rotating body and the bearing portion In addition, it is necessary to have a strength that does not cause damage or shaft run-off against the reaction force acting at the start of rotation.

このため、球払出モータそのものが大型化し高額化するという問題に加えて、球送り回転体や球送り回転体を支持する軸受部、球払出モータを支持する支持部等についても同様に大型化や使用材質の高度化を招き、球払出装置全体が大型化および高額化するという問題があった。また、上記のような比較的大型の球払出装置を用いても、遊技球から強い圧力を受ける球送り回転体の各部や軸受部が長期の使用に伴って摩耗しやすく、長期間安定して作動させ得る払出制御機構が求められていた。   For this reason, in addition to the problem that the ball payout motor itself becomes large and expensive, the ball feed rotating body, the bearing portion that supports the ball feed rotating body, the support portion that supports the ball payout motor, and the like are similarly increased in size. There has been a problem that the use of materials has been advanced, and the entire ball dispenser has become larger and more expensive. In addition, even if a relatively large ball dispensing device as described above is used, each part and bearing part of the ball-feed rotating body that receives strong pressure from the game ball is likely to wear with long-term use, and stable for a long time. There has been a need for a payout control mechanism that can be activated.

本発明は上記のような事情に鑑みて成されたものであり、比較的小型のモータを用いた球払出装置でも適正な払出作動が可能で装置の小型化および低廉化に資するとともに、長期間安定して作動させ得る払出制御機構を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the circumstances as described above, and even with a ball dispensing device using a relatively small motor, an appropriate dispensing operation is possible, which contributes to downsizing and cost reduction of the device, and for a long time. It is an object to provide a payout control mechanism that can be stably operated.

上記目的達成のため、本発明は、遊技球を貯留する球貯留タンクと、球貯留タンクよりも下方に位置して設けられ入賞条件に応じた所定数量の遊技球を払い出す球払出装置と、球貯留タンクと球払出装置との間を結んで設けられ球貯留タンクに貯留された遊技球を整列させて球払出装置に導く案内通路と、球払出装置から払い出された遊技球を球皿に導く球払出通路と、球払出装置の作動を制御する制御装置とを備え、球払出装置が、制御装置により回動が制御される球払出モータと、球払出モータに駆動される球送り回転体とを有し、案内通路に整列待機された遊技球を球送り回転体の回動により球払出通路側に移動させて遊技球を払い出すモータ駆動型の球払出装置であり、案内通路が、球貯留タンクから供給される遊技球を流下させる過程で整列させる整列通路と、整列通路で整列された遊技球を受けて下方の球払出装置に導く待機通路とを有してなる弾球遊技機の球払出制御機構に関するものである。そのうえで本発明では、上記待機通路に、上流側に貯留された遊技球から作用する圧力を受け止めて下流側の遊技球に作用する圧力を減免させる受圧位置、および上流側に貯留された遊技球をそのまま下流側に流下させる解放位置に変位可能に設けられた受圧部材と、この受圧部材を受圧位置または解放位置に変位させる受圧部材駆動手段とを備え、受圧部材は、受圧部材駆動手段により受圧位置に位置した受圧部材と球送り回転体との間の待機通路に停留される遊技球の球数が遊技盤における入賞条件に応じて一回に払い出し得る遊技球の球数以上となる待機通路における位置に配設され、制御装置が、球払出モータの回転起動に先立って受圧部材駆動手段を作動させ受圧部材を受圧位置に位置させ、球払出モータが回転起動されて所定時間経過後に受圧部材を解放位置に位置させるように球払出制御機構を構成する。 To achieve the above object, the present invention includes a ball storage tank that stores game balls, a ball payout device that is provided below the ball storage tank and that pays out a predetermined number of game balls according to winning conditions, A guide passage that is connected between the ball storage tank and the ball payout device and that aligns the game balls stored in the ball storage tank and guides the ball to the ball payout device, and the game ball paid out from the ball payout device A ball payout path that leads to the ball payout path, and a control device that controls the operation of the ball payout device. The ball payout device has a ball payout motor whose rotation is controlled by the control device, and a ball feed rotation driven by the ball payout motor. A motor-driven ball payout device that moves a game ball, which is aligned and waiting in the guide passage, to the ball payout passage side by rotation of the ball feed rotating body, and pays out the game ball. , To flow down the game balls supplied from the ball storage tank And aligning passage aligning with extent, to a ball dispensing control mechanism of the waiting path and comprising a ball-shooting game machine receives the aligned game ball in an aligned passage leading to a sphere dispenser lower. In the present invention Sonouede, in the waiting path, receiving position for exemption the pressure on the downstream side of the game ball with receiving a pressure acting from the gaming balls stored in the upstream side, and a game ball that is stored on the upstream side A pressure receiving member provided to be displaceable at a release position where the pressure receiving member is allowed to flow down to the downstream side; and a pressure receiving member driving means for displacing the pressure receiving member to the pressure receiving position or the release position. The pressure receiving member is received by the pressure receiving member driving means. In the standby passage where the number of game balls stopped in the standby passage between the pressure receiving member and the ball feed rotating body located at the position equal to or greater than the number of game balls that can be paid out at once according to the winning conditions in the game board is disposed at a position, the control device, prior to starting rotation of the ball disbursement motor actuates the pressure receiving member drive means to position the pressure receiving member to the pressure receiving position, ball disbursement motor is rotated activated predetermined Constituting a ball disbursement control mechanism so as to position the pressure receiving member to the release position after elapse between.

この球払出制御機構では、球貯留タンクと球払出装置との間を結ぶ案内通路のうち、整列通路で整列された遊技球を受けて下方の球払出装置に導く待機通路に、上流側に貯留された遊技球から作用する圧力を受け止めて下流側の遊技球に作用する圧力を減免させる受圧位置、および上流側に貯留された遊技球をそのまま下流側に流下させる解放位置に変位可能に設けられた受圧部材と、受圧部材を受圧位置または解放位置に変位させる受圧部材駆動手段とが設けられている。ここで、圧力を「減免させる」とは、上流側に貯留された遊技球から下流側の遊技球に作用する圧力を軽減または免除させることをいい、上流側に貯留された遊技球から作用する圧力の一部を受圧部材が受け止めて下流側の遊技球に作用する圧力を軽減させる場合と、上流側に貯留された遊技球から作用する圧力の全部を受圧部材が受け止めて下流側の遊技球に作用する圧力を免除する場合との両方を含む概念である。そして球払出制御機構では、制御装置が球払出モータの回転起動に先立って受圧部材駆動手段を作動させ、受圧部材を受圧位置に位置させて下流側の遊技球に作用する圧力を減免させるように構成される。 In this ball payout control mechanism, the guide passage connecting the ball storage tank and the ball payout device is stored upstream in a standby passage that receives the game balls aligned in the alignment passage and guides them to the lower ball payout device. The pressure receiving position that receives the pressure acting on the game ball and reduces the pressure acting on the downstream game ball and the release position that allows the game ball stored on the upstream side to flow down to the downstream side are provided so as to be displaceable. And a pressure receiving member driving means for displacing the pressure receiving member to a pressure receiving position or a release position. Here, “reducing pressure” means reducing or excluding pressure acting on the downstream game ball from the game ball stored on the upstream side, and acting on the game ball stored on the upstream side. When the pressure receiving member receives a part of the pressure to reduce the pressure acting on the downstream game ball, and when the pressure receiving member receives all the pressure acting from the game ball stored on the upstream side, the downstream game ball It is a concept that includes both cases of exempting the pressure acting on the. In the ball payout control mechanism, the control device operates the pressure receiving member driving means prior to the rotation start of the ball payout motor so that the pressure acting on the downstream game ball is reduced by placing the pressure receiving member in the pressure receiving position. Composed.

なお、上記の球払出制御機構において、遊技球の払い出しを行い得る充分な遊技球が待機通路に保持されているか否かを検出するための球有検出センサを備え、制御装置は、球有検出センサにより充分な遊技球が待機通路に保持されていると検出されたときに、受圧部材駆動手段および球払出モータを作動させるように構成されることが好ましい。 The ball payout control mechanism includes a ball presence detection sensor for detecting whether or not a sufficient amount of game balls capable of paying out game balls are held in the standby passage. It is preferable that the pressure receiving member driving means and the ball payout motor are operated when it is detected by the sensor that sufficient game balls are held in the standby passage.

上記構成によれば、受圧部材が、球貯留タンクと球払出装置との間を結ぶ案内通路のうち、整列通路で整列された遊技球を下方の球払出装置に導く待機通路、すなわち案内通路全体における下流側に設けられ、球払出モータの回転起動時には、受圧部材が受圧位置に配設されて下流側の遊技球に作用する圧力が減免された状態で球払出モータが起動され球送り回転体が回動される。このため、球払出モータの回転起動時に遊技球から作用する圧力は、待機通路内における受圧部材と球送り回転体との間に停留された遊技球の球数に応じた重量相当に軽減することができる。従って、最も大きな回転トルクが必要とされる回転起動時の起動トルクを大幅に減少させることができ、これにより、従来よりも小型のモータを用い得るとともに、球送り回転体や軸受部等についても同様に小型化し、あるいは一般材料を用いて構成することができる。従って、比較的小型のモータを用いた球払出装置でも適正な払出作動を確保することができ装置の小型化および低廉化を実現できるとともに、負荷を軽減することで長期間安定して作動させ得る払出制御機構を提供することができる。   According to the above configuration, the pressure receiving member is a standby passage for guiding the game balls aligned in the alignment passage to the lower ball payout device among the guide passages connecting the ball storage tank and the ball payout device, that is, the entire guide passage. When the rotation of the ball payout motor is started, the ball payout motor is started in a state in which the pressure receiving member is disposed at the pressure receiving position and the pressure acting on the downstream game ball is reduced, and the ball feed rotating body Is rotated. For this reason, the pressure acting from the game ball at the time of starting the rotation of the ball payout motor is reduced to a weight corresponding to the number of game balls stopped between the pressure receiving member and the ball feed rotating body in the standby passage. Can do. Therefore, it is possible to greatly reduce the starting torque at the time of starting the rotation, which requires the largest rotational torque, thereby enabling the use of a smaller motor than the conventional one, and also for the ball feed rotating body and the bearing portion, etc. Similarly, it can be miniaturized or constructed using general materials. Accordingly, even a ball dispensing device using a relatively small motor can ensure an appropriate dispensing operation, and the device can be reduced in size and cost, and can be stably operated for a long time by reducing the load. A payout control mechanism can be provided.

また、受圧部材を受圧位置に位置させたときに受圧部材と球送り回転体との間に停留される遊技球の球数が、遊技盤における入賞条件に応じて一回に払い出し得る遊技球の球数以上となる位置に受圧部材を設けることにより、球払出装置に作用する球圧負荷を低減させつつ、迅速かつ安定した払い出し作動を実現することができる。   In addition, when the pressure receiving member is positioned at the pressure receiving position, the number of game balls stopped between the pressure receiving member and the ball feed rotating body can be paid out at a time according to winning conditions on the game board. By providing the pressure receiving member at a position where the number of balls is equal to or greater than the number of balls, it is possible to realize a quick and stable dispensing operation while reducing the ball pressure load acting on the ball dispensing device.

以下、本発明を実施するための形態について添付図面を参照しながら説明する。本発明に係る払出制御機構を適用した弾球遊技機の一例として、図1および図2にパチンコ機の正面図および背面図を示しており、まず、これら両図を参照してパチンコ機PMの全体構成について要約説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 show a front view and a rear view of a pachinko machine as an example of a ball game machine to which a payout control mechanism according to the present invention is applied. First, referring to these figures, the pachinko machine PM The overall configuration will be described briefly.

パチンコ機PMは、外郭方形枠サイズに構成されて縦向きの固定保持枠をなす外枠1の開口前面に、これに合わせた方形枠サイズに構成された開閉搭載用の前枠2が互いの正面左側上下に配設されたヒンジ機構3により前方に横開き開閉および着脱が可能に取り付けられ、正面右側に設けられた施錠装置4を利用して常には外枠1と係合連結された閉止状態に保持される。   In the pachinko machine PM, the front frame 2 for opening and closing mounted on the front surface of the outer frame 1 that is configured to have a rectangular frame size and forms a vertically fixed holding frame is arranged on the front surface of the opening and closing mounted to each other. A hinge mechanism 3 arranged on the upper left and right sides of the front side is attached to the front so as to be openable and detachable and detachable, and is always engaged and connected to the outer frame 1 using a locking device 4 provided on the right side of the front side. Kept in a state.

前枠2の表側(前面側)上部には、ガラス扉5が前方に横開き開閉および着脱可能に取り付けられ、正面右側に設けられた施錠装置4を利用して常には前枠2の前面を覆う閉止状態に保持される。ガラス扉5の背後に位置する前枠上部には、遊技盤20を着脱可能に収容する収容枠が設けられており、この収容枠に立設姿勢で係止保持された遊技盤20がガラス扉5を通して視認されるようになっている。   On the front side (front side) upper part of the front frame 2, a glass door 5 is attached to the front so that it can be opened / closed and detached detachably, and the front side of the front frame 2 is always fixed using a locking device 4 provided on the right side of the front. The cover is kept closed. An upper part of the front frame located behind the glass door 5 is provided with an accommodation frame for detachably accommodating the game board 20, and the game board 20 latched and held in this accommodation frame in a standing posture is provided on the glass door. 5 is visible.

遊技盤20は、所定板厚の積層合板の表面にセルを貼り付けてルーター加工した化粧板21を基板とし、前面側に内外の案内レール22が円弧状に固設されて略円形の遊技領域PAが区画形成される。遊技領域PAには、多数本の遊技釘とともに風車や各種の入賞具23,24,25、遊技の展開状況に応じた図柄を表示させる図柄表示装置27、左右のサイドランプなどの遊技構成部品が取り付けられ、遊技領域PAの下端部にアウト口28が形成されている。化粧板21の裏面側には中央部に図柄表示装置27の作動を制御する図柄表示制御装置87が取り付けられ、その周囲には各入賞具に落入して化粧板21の裏面側に導かれたセーフ球、およびアウト口28を通って化粧板21の裏面側に導かれたアウト球(これらをまとめて「遊技済み球」という)を、化粧板21の背面に沿って裏セット盤30の遊技済み球排出通路に導く球寄せカバー29が取り付けられている。   The game board 20 has a decorative board 21 in which cells are pasted on the surface of a laminated plywood having a predetermined thickness and a router processing as a substrate, and inner and outer guide rails 22 are fixed on the front side in a circular arc shape so as to have a substantially circular game area. PA is partitioned. In the game area PA, there are a large number of game nails and game components such as a windmill, various prize-winning devices 23, 24, 25, a symbol display device 27 for displaying symbols according to the game development status, and left and right side lamps. It is attached and an out port 28 is formed at the lower end of the game area PA. A symbol display control device 87 for controlling the operation of the symbol display device 27 is attached to the center of the back side of the decorative plate 21, and a winning tool is dropped around the guide plate control device 87 and guided to the back side of the decorative plate 21. The safe balls and the out balls (collectively referred to as “played balls”) guided to the back side of the decorative plate 21 through the out port 28 are connected to the back set board 30 along the back surface of the decorative plate 21. A ball gathering cover 29 that leads to the game-completed ball discharge passage is attached.

前枠2の表側中間部には、遊技補助盤と称される補助機構部が設けられるとともに、その前方に上球皿6が前方に横開き開閉および着脱可能に取り付けられ、正面右側に設けられた球皿施錠装置を利用して常には遊技補助盤の前面を覆う閉止状態に保持される。前枠2の裏面下部には遊技球発射装置9が取り付けられており、遊技補助盤には遊技球発射装置9のハンマーに叩打された遊技球をガイドして外レールに向けて発射させる発射レール、遊技の展開状況に応じた効果音を発生させるスピーカなどが設けられている。   An auxiliary mechanism portion called a game auxiliary board is provided at the front side intermediate portion of the front frame 2, and an upper ball tray 6 is attached to the front side of the front frame 2 so that it can be opened and closed laterally and attached detachably. It is always kept in a closed state that covers the front surface of the game assisting board by using the ball tray locking device. A game ball launching device 9 is attached to the lower part of the rear surface of the front frame 2, and a game rail that guides the game ball hit by the hammer of the game ball launching device 9 and launches it toward the outer rail on the game assisting board. In addition, a speaker for generating sound effects according to the game development status is provided.

前枠2の表側下部には、下球皿7が前方に突出して取り付けられ、その右側には遊技球の発射操作を行う発射ハンドル8が取り付けられている。   A lower ball tray 7 is attached to the front lower portion of the front frame 2 so as to protrude forward, and a launching handle 8 for performing a game ball launching operation is attached to the right side thereof.

一方、前枠2の裏側(後面側)には、化粧板21の背面に沿って導かれた遊技済み球を集合させて流下させ遊技島の回収装置に排出する遊技済み球排出通路や、所定の払い出し条件に応じて遊技球を払い出す球払出制御機構などの球処理機構を有する裏セット盤30が、前枠2の後方に横開き開閉および着脱可能に取り付けられ、常には遊技盤20の裏面を覆う閉止状態に保持される。   On the other hand, on the back side (rear side) of the front frame 2, a game-completed ball discharge passage that collects the game balls guided along the back surface of the decorative plate 21 and flows down to the game island recovery device, A back set board 30 having a ball processing mechanism such as a ball payout control mechanism for paying out game balls according to the payout conditions is attached to the rear of the front frame 2 so as to be opened and closed laterally and detachable. It is held in a closed state covering the back surface.

裏セット盤30は、中央部に遊技盤の図柄表示制御装置87を受容する窓口32を有し外枠1の内寸サイズよりも幾分小さめの方形枠状に形成された基枠体31をベースとし、その表裏に遊技済み球排出通路や球払出制御機構、球抜き機構等の球通路が立体的に形成された前後二層構造になっている。また基枠体31の背面各部には、パチンコ機PMの作動を統括的に制御する主制御装置81や、遊技球の払い出し作動を制御する球払出制御装置82、効果照明や効果音の作動制御を行うランプ・音声制御装置83、各制御装置や電子部品に電力を供給する電源ユニット84、遊技施設側と信号や電力の入出力を行うターミナル基板85等の各種制御装置や回路基板、球払出装置53等の電子部品が取り付けられ、これらが図示しないコネクタケーブルで接続されてパチンコ機PMが作動可能に構成される。   The back set board 30 has a base frame 31 formed in a rectangular frame shape somewhat smaller than the inner size of the outer frame 1 having a window 32 for receiving the game board symbol display control device 87 at the center. The base has a front and back two-layer structure in which a ball passage such as a ball discharge passage, a ball payout control mechanism, and a ball removal mechanism are three-dimensionally formed on the front and back. In addition, on each rear part of the base frame 31, a main control device 81 that comprehensively controls the operation of the pachinko machine PM, a ball payout control device 82 that controls the payout operation of the game ball, and operation control of effect lighting and sound effects Various control devices such as a lamp / voice control device 83, a power supply unit 84 for supplying power to each control device and electronic components, a terminal board 85 for inputting / outputting signals and power to / from the game facility side, a ball payout Electronic parts such as the device 53 are attached, and these are connected by a connector cable (not shown) so that the pachinko machine PM can be operated.

パチンコ機PMは、上球皿6およびガラス扉5が閉止施錠された状態で遊技に供され、上球皿6に遊技球を貯留させて発射ハンドル8を回動操作することにより遊技が開始される。発射ハンドル8が回動操作されると、上球皿6に貯留された遊技球が上球皿の背面に装着された球送り装置によって1球ずつ発射レールに送り出され、遊技球発射装置9のハンマーに打ち出されて遊技領域PAに発射され、以降パチンコゲームが展開される。   The pachinko machine PM is provided to the game with the upper ball tray 6 and the glass door 5 closed and locked, and the game is started by storing the game ball in the upper ball tray 6 and rotating the launch handle 8. The When the firing handle 8 is turned, the game balls stored in the upper ball tray 6 are sent one by one to the launch rail by the ball feeding device mounted on the back of the upper ball tray, and the game ball launching device 9 It is launched by a hammer and fired into the game area PA, and then a pachinko game is developed.

さて、このように概要構成されるパチンコ機PMにあって、遊技領域PAに発射された遊技球が各入賞具に落入したときの遊技球の払い出し処理について、関連する各部の構成をもう少し詳しく説明する。遊技盤に設けられる入賞具には、その外観意匠や入賞時の動作を含めて種々の形態のものがあり、ゲージ設定に応じてどのような形態の入賞具を用いるものであってもよいが、例えば図1に例示した遊技盤20では、一般入賞具23、始動入賞具24、アタッカー装置25の3種類の入賞具を設けた例を示している。   Now, in the pachinko machine PM generally configured as described above, regarding the payout process of the game ball when the game ball launched into the game area PA falls into each winning tool, the configuration of each related part is a little more detailed explain. There are various types of prizes provided on the game board, including the appearance design and actions at the time of winning, and any type of prizes may be used depending on the gauge setting. For example, the gaming board 20 illustrated in FIG. 1 shows an example in which three types of prizes are provided: a general prize 23, a start prize 24, and an attacker device 25.

一般入賞具23は、遊技球が落入可能な入賞口を有する固定入賞具であり、入賞口の内部に遊技球を検出する入賞検出センサ23sが取り付けられている。一般入賞具23の後部には落入したセーフ球を化粧板21の裏面側に導くセーフ球誘導路が設けられており、一般入賞具23に落入したセーフ球は入賞検出センサ23sに検出され、セーフ球誘導路および遊技済み球排出通路を通って遊技島の回収装置に排出される。   The general winning tool 23 is a fixed winning tool having a winning opening into which a game ball can drop, and a winning detection sensor 23s for detecting the gaming ball is attached to the inside of the winning hole. A safe ball guiding path for guiding the dropped safe ball to the back side of the decorative board 21 is provided at the rear portion of the general winning device 23, and the safe ball that has dropped into the general winning device 23 is detected by the winning detection sensor 23s. Then, it is discharged to the collection device on the game island through the safe ball guide path and the game-completed ball discharge path.

始動入賞具24は、いわゆる電動チューリップ型の可動入賞具であり、左右のチューリップ羽根を開閉させて入賞口を拡大・縮小変化させることができる。始動入賞具24の後部には入賞したセーフ球を化粧板21の裏面側に導くセーフ球誘導路が設けられるとともに、この誘導路を流下する遊技球を検出する入賞検出センサ24sが取り付けられており、始動入賞具24に入賞したセーフ球が入賞球検出センサ24sに検出され、セーフ球誘導路および遊技済み球排出通路を通って遊技島の回収装置に排出される。   The starting prize-winning tool 24 is a so-called electric tulip-type movable prize-winning tool, and can open and close the left and right tulip blades to enlarge / reduce the winning opening. A safe ball guiding path for guiding the winning safe ball to the back side of the decorative board 21 is provided at the rear of the start winning tool 24, and a winning detection sensor 24s for detecting a game ball flowing down the guiding path is attached. The safe ball won in the start winning tool 24 is detected by the winning ball detection sensor 24s, and is discharged to the collection device on the game island through the safe ball guide path and the played ball discharge path.

アタッカー装置25は、いわゆるアタッカー型の可動入賞具であり、横長方形状の大入賞口を覆う開閉扉が開閉可能に取り付けられている。開閉扉は通常閉止されており、遊技中における所定の入賞条件の下で特別遊技状態が成立したときに、開閉扉の上部が前方にほぼ90度倒されて大入賞口が開放される。大入賞口の内部には左右二つの領域開口が設けられて各々に入賞検出センサ25s,25tが設けられるとともに、アタッカー装置25の後側に上記二つの領域開口に繋がって化粧板21を貫通する二つのセーフ球誘導路が設けられており、大入賞口に落入したセーフ球はいずれかの領域開口を通って入賞検出センサ25s,25tに検出され、セーフ球誘導路および遊技済み球排出通路を通って遊技島の回収装置に排出される。   The attacker device 25 is a so-called attacker-type movable winning tool, and an open / close door that covers a horizontal rectangular large winning opening is attached to be openable and closable. The open / close door is normally closed, and when a special game state is established under predetermined winning conditions during the game, the upper part of the open / close door is tilted forward approximately 90 degrees to open the large winning opening. The left and right area openings are provided inside the big winning opening, and winning detection sensors 25 s and 25 t are provided respectively, and on the rear side of the attacker device 25, the two opening areas are connected to penetrate the decorative plate 21. Two safe ball guide paths are provided, and the safe ball that has entered the big winning opening is detected by the winning detection sensors 25s and 25t through one of the area openings, and the safe ball guide path and the game-completed ball discharge path It is discharged to the collection device on the amusement island.

入賞検出センサ23s,24s,25s,25tの検出信号は主制御装置81に出力されており、主制御装置81は入力された検出信号に基づいてパチンコ機PMの作動を制御する。例えば、始動入賞口24に遊技球が落入し入賞検出センサ24sから入賞検出信号が出力されると、主制御装置81は入力信号から、遊技球が入賞具に落入したこと、および入賞した入賞具が始動入賞口24であることを検知し、この入賞条件に応じた遊技プログラムを呼び出して実行する。具体的には、主制御装置内で図柄の組み合わせ抽選を行うとともに、図柄表示制御装置87に抽選結果を出力して図柄表示装置27に表示される図柄を変動および停止制御させ、停止図柄の組み合わせに応じた作動、例えばランプ・音声制御装置83を介してサイドランプの点滅表示やスピーカによる効果音の発生等を行わせる。また球払出制御装置82に入賞条件に応じた払出指令信号を出力して球払出装置53を作動させ遊技球の払い出し作動を行わせる。   Detection signals from the winning detection sensors 23s, 24s, 25s, and 25t are output to the main control device 81, and the main control device 81 controls the operation of the pachinko machine PM based on the input detection signals. For example, when a game ball falls into the start winning opening 24 and a winning detection signal is output from the winning detection sensor 24s, the main controller 81 determines that the gaming ball has dropped into the winning tool from the input signal. It is detected that the winning tool is the start winning opening 24, and a game program corresponding to the winning conditions is called and executed. Specifically, the symbol combination lottery is performed in the main control device, the lottery result is output to the symbol display control device 87, and the symbols displayed on the symbol display device 27 are controlled to fluctuate and stop. For example, a blinking display of a side lamp or generation of a sound effect by a speaker is performed via the lamp / voice control device 83. Further, the ball payout control device 82 outputs a payout command signal corresponding to the winning condition, and operates the ball payout device 53 to perform the game ball payout operation.

一方、常には遊技盤20の背後に位置して閉止保持される裏セット盤30に、遊技球の払い出し作動を行う球払出制御機構が設けられている。球払出制御機構を含む裏セット盤の右枠杆33部分の背面図を図3に、右枠杆内部の球通路の状態を示す背面図を図4に示しており、既に概要説明した図15を併せて参照しながら、案内通路等の基本構成および球払出装置の作動について説明する。なお球払出機構の主要部は裏セット盤30の裏面側に設けられており、背面図を主として参照しながら説明するため、以降では図2に示す背面図における左右方向を左方または右方と称し、紙面直交方向の向こう側(パチンコ機前面側)を前方、手前側(同裏面側)を後方と称して説明する。   On the other hand, a ball payout control mechanism that performs a payout operation of game balls is provided on the back set board 30 that is always located behind the game board 20 and held closed. FIG. 3 is a rear view of the right frame rod 33 portion of the back set board including the ball payout control mechanism, and FIG. 4 is a rear view showing the state of the ball passage inside the right frame rod. FIG. The basic configuration such as the guide passage and the operation of the ball dispensing device will be described with reference to FIG. The main part of the ball payout mechanism is provided on the back side of the back set board 30 and will be described with reference mainly to the rear view. Hereinafter, the left and right directions in the rear view shown in FIG. The other side (pachinko machine front side) in the direction orthogonal to the paper surface will be referred to as the front, and the front side (the back side) will be referred to as the rear.

球払出制御機構は、裏セット盤30における基枠体31の左上部に取り付けられて遊技球を貯留する球貯留タンク41、基枠体31の右枠杆33の下部に取り付けられて遊技球の払出を行う球払出装置53、球貯留タンク41と球払出装置53との間を結んで設けられ球貯留タンク41に貯留された遊技球を整列させて球払出装置53に導く案内通路、球払出装置53の下方に設けられて球払出装置から払い出された遊技球を上下の球皿6,7に導く球払出通路60、基枠体31の背面下部に取り付けられて球払出装置53の作動を制御する球払出制御装置82、および案内通路に設けられて球払出装置53に作用する遊技球の圧力を調圧する受圧制御ユニット100などから構成される。   The ball payout control mechanism is attached to the lower left portion of the base frame body 31 in the back set board 30 and stores a game ball, and is attached to the lower portion of the right frame rod 33 of the base frame body 31 to store the game ball. A ball payout device 53 for paying out, a guide passage provided between the ball storage tank 41 and the ball payout device 53 and arranged to guide the game balls stored in the ball storage tank 41 and lead to the ball payout device 53, ball payout An operation of the ball payout device 53 is provided below the device 53 and attached to the lower part of the rear surface of the base frame 31 and the ball payout passage 60 for guiding the game balls discharged from the ball payout device to the upper and lower ball dishes 6 and 7. And a pressure receiving control unit 100 that adjusts the pressure of the game ball that is provided in the guide passage and acts on the ball paying device 53.

球貯留タンク41は、上面開放の箱状体をなし、タンク内部に500〜800個程度の遊技球を貯留可能になっている。球貯留タンク41の底面は緩く左傾および前傾して形成され左前方には上下連通する開口部が形成されて下方の案内通路に繋がっている。案内通路は、球貯留タンク41から供給された遊技球を流下させる過程で整列させる整列通路、整列通路で整列された遊技球を受けて下方の球払出装置53に導く待機通路とからなり、整列通路は球貯留タンクの直下に取り付けられたタンクレール42内に、待機通路は右枠杆33に取り付けられたS字レール52の前後に形成される。   The ball storage tank 41 is a box-shaped body with an open top surface, and can store about 500 to 800 game balls inside the tank. The bottom surface of the sphere storage tank 41 is gently inclined leftward and forwardly, and an opening communicating with the upper and lower sides is formed in the front left and connected to the lower guide passage. The guide passage includes an alignment passage that aligns the game balls supplied from the ball storage tank 41 in the process of flowing down, and a standby passage that receives the game balls aligned in the alignment passage and guides them to the lower ball dispensing device 53. The passage is formed in a tank rail 42 attached immediately below the ball storage tank, and the standby passage is formed before and after the S-shaped rail 52 attached to the right frame rod 33.

タンクレール42は、窓口32上方の基枠体31にねじ止めされた取付姿勢において前後の壁面に囲まれた樋状体をなし、底面には右方に向けて高さが高くなるリブ状の仕切壁42wが立設されて樋内に前後二列の整列通路42a,42bが形成される。タンクレール42は左上方の球貯留タンク41側から右下方の待機通路側に向けて約4度の傾斜角で取り付けられるとともに、通路中間部には上下方向に積み重なった遊技球を平らに均す球均し具43が垂設されており、球貯留タンク41から供給された遊技球が傾斜下流に向けて流下する過程で整列され、右枠杆33の上部では前後二列の整列通路42a,42bに整列された状態て待機通路側に流下される。タンクレール42の傾斜端部すなわち整列通路42a,42bの終端部は下方に滑らかに折り曲げられ、下端に開口する偏向出口42eで待機通路と繋がっている。   The tank rail 42 has a hook-like body surrounded by front and rear wall surfaces in the mounting posture screwed to the base frame body 31 above the window 32, and has a rib-like shape whose height increases toward the right on the bottom surface. The partition wall 42w is erected to form two rows of alignment passages 42a and 42b in the front and rear. The tank rail 42 is attached at an inclination angle of about 4 degrees from the upper left ball storage tank 41 side toward the lower right standby passage side, and the game balls stacked in the vertical direction are leveled in the middle of the passage. A ball leveling tool 43 is suspended, and the game balls supplied from the ball storage tank 41 are aligned in the process of flowing down toward the downstream side of the slope. It flows down to the standby passage side in a state of being aligned with 42b. The inclined end portion of the tank rail 42, that is, the end portions of the alignment passages 42 a and 42 b are smoothly bent downward and connected to the standby passage by a deflection outlet 42 e opened at the lower end.

右枠杆33には、偏向出口42eから送り出された遊技球を受けて待機通路52a,52bに整列状態で待機させるS字レール52と、このS字レール52の下側に取り付けられて待機通路に待機された遊技球を所定の払出条件に基づいて払い出す球払出装置53、および右枠杆33に支持されたS字レール52の後方を覆って取り付けられS字レール52の前後面に上記二列の待機通路を形成させる蓋部材58などが取り付けられる。また、偏向出口42eとS字レール52との間には、遊技球の払い出しを行い得る充分な遊技球が待機通路52a,52bに保持されているか否かを検出するための球有検出センサ51が着脱可能に取り付けられ、球払出装置53の払出口と球払出通路60との間には、払い出された遊技球を検出してその実数を計数するための球計数センサ54,54が係脱可能に設けられている。   An S-shaped rail 52 that receives the game balls sent from the deflection outlet 42e and waits in an aligned state in the standby passages 52a and 52b, and a standby passage that is attached to the lower side of the S-shaped rail 52 are attached to the right frame rod 33. The ball payout device 53 for paying out the game balls waiting on the basis of a predetermined payout condition and the rear of the S-shaped rail 52 supported by the right frame rod 33 are attached to the front and rear surfaces of the S-shaped rail 52. A lid member 58 or the like for forming two rows of standby passages is attached. Further, between the deflection outlet 42e and the S-shaped rail 52, a ball detection sensor 51 for detecting whether or not sufficient game balls capable of paying out game balls are held in the waiting passages 52a and 52b. Are attached detachably, and between the payout outlet of the ball payout device 53 and the ball payout passage 60, ball counting sensors 54 and 54 for detecting the paid game balls and counting their real numbers are associated. It is provided so that it can be removed.

S字レール52は、中間に形成された仕切壁52wと、この仕切壁を挟む前後面に遊技球の球径よりも幾分大きめの間隔をおいて左右平行に立設された通路壁52L,52Rとを有し、仕切壁52wの前後に通路壁52L,52Rで囲まれた凹状の通路溝が形成されている。前後の通路溝は図4に示すように屈曲して形成されており、上流側に位置する遊技球の自重による球圧が下流側で加重されて過大な圧力にならないようになっている。S字レール52は通路溝の清掃容易化等のため基枠体31と別体に構成されており、右枠杆33に立設された支持ボス34に嵌挿して位置決め支持させ、後方から蓋部材58をねじ固定することにより右枠杆33に固定される。   The S-shaped rail 52 has a partition wall 52w formed in the middle, and a passage wall 52L erected in parallel on the left and right sides with a space slightly larger than the ball diameter of the game ball on the front and rear surfaces sandwiching the partition wall. A concave passage groove surrounded by passage walls 52L and 52R is formed on the front and rear sides of the partition wall 52w. The front and rear passage grooves are bent as shown in FIG. 4 so that the ball pressure due to the weight of the game ball located on the upstream side is loaded on the downstream side and does not become excessive pressure. The S-shaped rail 52 is configured separately from the base frame 31 for easy cleaning of the passage groove, etc., and is inserted into a support boss 34 erected on the right frame rod 33 so as to be positioned and supported. The member 58 is fixed to the right frame rod 33 by screwing.

S字レール52が右枠杆33に固定されると、前後の通路溝の開放部が前方の右枠杆33の支持面と後方の蓋部材58とに覆われて前後二列の待機通路52a,52bが形成される。S字レール52における上方の通路壁の一部は切り欠かれており、常にはこの切り欠き部に相当する通路壁55aが形成された流路切り替え部材55により閉鎖されている。S字レール52の下端部は球払出装置53の受容口と位置整合して形成され、偏向出口42eから導入された遊技球を前後二列の整列状態で球払出装置53に導くとともに、球払出装置の停止時に遊技球を待機通路52a,52bに整列状態で待機させる。   When the S-shaped rail 52 is fixed to the right frame rod 33, the opening portions of the front and rear passage grooves are covered with the support surface of the front right frame rod 33 and the rear lid member 58, and the front and rear two rows of standby passages 52a. , 52b are formed. A part of the upper passage wall in the S-shaped rail 52 is notched, and is always closed by a flow path switching member 55 in which a passage wall 55a corresponding to the notch is formed. The lower end portion of the S-shaped rail 52 is formed so as to be aligned with the receiving port of the ball dispensing device 53, and guides the game balls introduced from the deflection outlet 42e to the ball dispensing device 53 in a two-row alignment state. When the apparatus is stopped, the game balls are placed on standby in the standby passages 52a and 52b.

球払出装置53は、上部中央の前後に待機通路52a,52bと連絡して遊技球を受容する受容口53a,53b、下部の左右に遊技球を払い出す払出口53c,53dが形成されるとともに、ケース内部には前後二段のインペラを有する球送り回転体53rと、球送り回転体を回転させる球払出モータ53mとが設けられている。球送り回転体53rの前列側のインペラ53rおよび後列側のインペラ53rには、それぞれ遊技球を受容するU溝状の受容部が120度間隔で三カ所設けられるとともに、前後のインペラはそれぞれ受容部の角度位置が60度オフセットして形成されている。このため、受容口53a,53bから供給された遊技球は、球送り回転体53rの回動に伴って前後のインペラ53r,53rの受容部に交互に受け入れられ、受容部の回動により右または左のカセット内通路に1個ずつ移動され左右いずれかの払出口53c,53dから球払出通路60に払い出される。 The ball payout device 53 is formed with receiving ports 53a and 53b for receiving game balls by communicating with standby passages 52a and 52b in front and rear of the upper center, and payout ports 53c and 53d for paying out game balls on the left and right sides of the lower part. Inside the case, there are provided a ball feed rotating body 53r having two front and rear impellers, and a ball payout motor 53m for rotating the ball feed rotating body. The front row side impeller 53r 1 and the back row side impeller 53r 2 of the ball feed rotating body 53r are each provided with three U-groove shaped receiving portions for receiving game balls at intervals of 120 degrees, and the front and rear impellers are respectively The angular position of the receiving part is offset by 60 degrees. For this reason, the game balls supplied from the receiving ports 53a and 53b are alternately received by the receiving portions of the front and rear impellers 53r 1 and 53r 2 with the rotation of the ball feed rotating body 53r. One by one is moved to the right or left passage in the cassette and is paid out to the ball payout passage 60 from either the left or right payout outlets 53c, 53d.

球払出制御装置82には、主制御装置81から遊技盤20における入賞条件に応じた払出指令信号が入力されており、球払出制御装置82は主制御装置81から入力された払出指令信号に応じたモータ駆動信号を球払出装置53に出力し、球払出装置53は入力されたモータ駆動信号に基づいて球払出モータ53mを作動させ、球送り回転体53rを時計廻りまたは反時計廻りに所要の回転角度分だけ回転させて、モータ駆動信号に対応する数量の遊技球を右または左の払出口53d,53cから球払出通路60に払い出す。   The ball payout control device 82 receives a payout command signal corresponding to the winning conditions in the game board 20 from the main control device 81, and the ball payout control device 82 responds to the payout command signal input from the main control device 81. The motor driving signal is output to the ball paying device 53. The ball paying device 53 operates the ball paying motor 53m based on the input motor driving signal, and the ball feeding rotary body 53r is rotated clockwise or counterclockwise. The amount of game balls corresponding to the motor drive signal is paid out to the ball payout passage 60 from the right or left payout ports 53d and 53c.

また、プリペイドカードユニット90が接続されたいわゆるCR機では、上球皿6の前面側に球貸要求ボタンを有するCR操作パネル92が設けられてその出力信号が球払出制御装置82に入力されており、球払出制御装置82は、CR操作パネル92から入力された球貸要求信号に応じたモータ駆動信号を球払出装置53に出力し、球払出装置53は入力されたモータ駆動信号に基づいて球払出モータ53mを作動させ、球送り回転体53rを反時計廻りまたは時計廻りに所要の回転角度分だけ回転させ、モータ駆動信号に対応する数量の遊技球を左または右の払出口53c,53dから球払出通路60に払い出す。   In the so-called CR machine to which the prepaid card unit 90 is connected, a CR operation panel 92 having a ball lending request button is provided on the front side of the upper ball tray 6, and an output signal thereof is input to the ball payout control device 82. The ball payout control device 82 outputs a motor drive signal corresponding to the ball lending request signal input from the CR operation panel 92 to the ball payout device 53, and the ball payout device 53 is based on the input motor drive signal. The ball payout motor 53m is actuated to rotate the ball feed rotating body 53r counterclockwise or clockwise by a required rotation angle, and the number of game balls corresponding to the motor drive signal are left or right payout outlets 53c, 53d. To the ball payout passage 60.

球払出口53c,53dから払い出された遊技球は、球計数センサ54,54により通過が検出され、球払出制御装置82は球計数センサから入力された検出信号から払い出された遊技球の数量をカウントしてモータ駆動信号に係る目標数量と比較し、球払出装置53の作動を制御する。これにより、主制御装置81から入力される払出指令信号やCR操作パネル92から入力される球貸要求信号に応じた数量の遊技球が球払出通路60に払い出され、球払出通路60を転動流下して上球皿6または下球皿7に払い出される。   The game balls paid out from the ball payout outlets 53c and 53d are detected by the ball counting sensors 54 and 54, and the ball payout control device 82 receives the game balls paid out from the detection signal input from the ball counting sensor. The quantity is counted and compared with the target quantity related to the motor drive signal, and the operation of the ball dispensing device 53 is controlled. As a result, a number of game balls corresponding to the payout command signal input from the main controller 81 or the ball lending request signal input from the CR operation panel 92 are paid out to the ball payout passage 60, and the ball payout passage 60 is switched. It moves down and is paid out to the upper ball tray 6 or the lower ball tray 7.

なお、待機通路の上部に設けられた球有検出センサ51は、この球有検出センサが配設された上部位置まで遊技球が整列待機されているか否かを検出することで、遊技球の払い出しを不足なく行い得る数量(例えば35球程度)の遊技球が保持されているか否かを判定するためのセンサであり、その検出信号が球払出制御装置82に出力されている。球払出制御装置82は球有検出センサ51から入力された検出信号が球無し状態であるときに、球払出装置53の作動を規制し所定のアラームを発生させる。   The ball presence detection sensor 51 provided at the upper portion of the standby passage detects whether or not the game balls are waiting for alignment up to the upper position where the ball presence detection sensor is disposed, thereby paying out the game balls. Is a sensor for determining whether or not a sufficient quantity (for example, about 35) of game balls can be held, and a detection signal thereof is output to the ball payout control device 82. The ball payout control device 82 restricts the operation of the ball payout device 53 and generates a predetermined alarm when the detection signal input from the ball presence detection sensor 51 is in the absence of a ball.

また、整列通路の下流部には上部球止め機構が設けられ、待機通路の上流部には上部球抜き機構が設けられている。上部球止め機構は、偏向出口42eの上方に位置して基枠体31の支持面と平行な面内に揺動可能に枢支された球止め部材45からなる。球止め部材45には、前後の整列通路42a,42bの配設位置に合わせて鉤状のフック部が形成されており、球止め部材45を反時計廻りに揺動させて前後のフック部を整列通路に突出させることで、フック部よりも上流側に位置する遊技球の流下を止めることができるようになっている。   Further, an upper ball stop mechanism is provided in the downstream portion of the alignment passage, and an upper ball removal mechanism is provided in the upstream portion of the standby passage. The upper ball stopper mechanism includes a ball stopper member 45 that is positioned above the deflection outlet 42e and pivotally supported in a plane parallel to the support surface of the base frame 31. The ball stopper member 45 is formed with a hook-shaped hook portion in accordance with the arrangement positions of the front and rear alignment passages 42a and 42b. The ball stopper member 45 is swung counterclockwise to remove the front and rear hook portions. By projecting into the alignment passage, it is possible to stop the flow of game balls located upstream from the hook portion.

上部球抜き機構は、右枠杆33の裏面側に右枠杆の支持面と平行な面内に揺動可能に枢支された流路切り替え部材55と、右枠杆33の前面側に右枠杆の支持面と直交方向に揺動可能に取り付けられた操作部材56、および待機通路を開放したときに溢れ出る遊技球を遊技島の回収装置に導く球抜き通路57などから構成される。   The upper ball removing mechanism includes a flow path switching member 55 pivotally supported on the back side of the right frame rod 33 in a plane parallel to the support surface of the right frame rod, and a right side on the front side of the right frame rod 33. The operation member 56 is mounted so as to be swingable in a direction orthogonal to the support surface of the frame cage, and a ball removal passage 57 that guides a game ball that overflows when the standby passage is opened to a collection device on the game island.

流路切り替え部材55の下部には、S字レール52の切り欠き部に相当する壁面形状を有する通路壁55aが形成され、中間部に形成された支軸孔で右枠杆の枢支軸35に揺動自在に枢支されている。流路切り替え部材55は、操作部材56の係合突起との係合により常にはS字レールの切り欠き部を塞ぐ閉止位置に保持され、上流側から供給された遊技球が前後二列の待機通路52a,52bにより整列状態で球払出装置53に導かれる。一方、操作部材56の操作レバー部が後方に揺動操作されると、係合突起と流路切り替え部材との係合が解除されて流路切り替え部材55が反時計廻りに揺動し、解放された切り欠き部から溢れ出た遊技球が球抜き流路57を介して遊技島の回収装置に流下される。   A passage wall 55a having a wall shape corresponding to a notch portion of the S-shaped rail 52 is formed in the lower portion of the flow path switching member 55, and the pivot shaft 35 of the right frame rod is formed by a pivot hole formed in the middle portion. It is pivotally supported by the rocker. The flow path switching member 55 is always held at a closed position where the notch portion of the S-shaped rail is closed by the engagement with the engagement protrusion of the operation member 56, and the game balls supplied from the upstream side are in standby in two rows. The balls 52a and 52b are guided to the ball dispensing device 53 in an aligned state. On the other hand, when the operation lever portion of the operation member 56 is swung backward, the engagement between the engagement protrusion and the flow path switching member is released, and the flow path switching member 55 is swung counterclockwise to be released. The game balls overflowing from the cut-out portion thus made flow down to the game island collection device via the ball removal channel 57.

このため、上部球止め機構を利用して遊技球の流下を規制し、上部球抜き機構を利用して球抜き操作を行うことにより、球貯留タンク41やタンクレール42に貯留された遊技球を全量球抜きすることなく、球有り検出センサ51の近傍に位置する遊技球のみを球抜きして、球有り検出センサ51の保守点検や交換作業を行うことができるようになっている。   For this reason, the game ball stored in the ball storage tank 41 or the tank rail 42 is removed by restricting the flow of the game ball using the upper ball stop mechanism and performing the ball removal operation using the upper ball removal mechanism. Without removing all the balls, only the game balls located in the vicinity of the detection sensor 51 with a sphere are extracted, and the maintenance inspection and replacement work of the detection sensor 51 with a sphere can be performed.

さて、以上のように構成される払い出し機構における待機通路52a,52b中間部に受圧制御ユニットが設けられ球払出制御機構が構成される。以下図5〜図12の各図を参照して受圧制御ユニット100の構成および作用について詳細に説明する。なお、図5は受圧制御ユニット100を左斜め後方から見た分解斜視図、図6は図4中のVI−VI矢視方向に見た平断面図、図7は図4中のVII−VII矢視方向に見た側断面図である。また図8は球払出制御機構の制御形態を主として示すブロック図、図9は球払出制御機構におけるソレノイドと球払出モータの駆動タイミングを示すタイミングチャート、図10および図11は受圧部材を受圧位置に変位させたときの遊技球の係止状態を示す背面図、図12は球止めキーにより球止め状態にしたときの受圧制御ユニット100の背面図である。   Now, a pressure receiving control unit is provided in an intermediate portion of the standby passages 52a and 52b in the payout mechanism configured as described above, thereby constituting a ball payout control mechanism. Hereinafter, the configuration and operation of the pressure receiving control unit 100 will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the pressure-receiving control unit 100 as viewed from the diagonally left rear side, FIG. 6 is a plan sectional view as seen in the direction of arrows VI-VI in FIG. 4, and FIG. 7 is VII-VII in FIG. It is the sectional side view seen in the arrow direction. 8 is a block diagram mainly showing the control mode of the ball payout control mechanism, FIG. 9 is a timing chart showing the drive timing of the solenoid and the ball payout motor in the ball payout control mechanism, and FIGS. 10 and 11 show the pressure receiving member at the pressure receiving position. FIG. 12 is a rear view of the pressure receiving control unit 100 when the ball is stopped by the ball stop key.

受圧制御ユニット100は、大別的には、S字レール52に揺動可能に支持されて、上流側に貯留された遊技球から作用する圧力を受け止めて下流側の遊技球に作用する圧力を減免させる受圧位置P、上流側に貯留された遊技球から作用する圧力を減免させずに下流側の遊技球にそのまま伝達させる解放位置P、および上流側に貯留された遊技球を堰き止めて遊技球が下流側に流下することを規制する球止め位置に変位可能に設けられた受圧部材120、蓋部材58に取り付けられて受圧部材120を受圧位置または解放位置に変位させる受圧部材駆動機構130、受圧部材120を球止め位置に係止させる球止め構造140などから構成される。本実施例では、受圧部材120の揺動角度位置における受圧位置Pと球止め位置とを同一の揺動角度位置に設定した形態(共通化した形態)を示す。 Broadly speaking, the pressure receiving control unit 100 is supported by the S-shaped rail 52 so as to be swingable, receives pressure acting on the game ball stored on the upstream side, and applies pressure acting on the game ball on the downstream side. The pressure receiving position P r to be reduced or released, the release position P f to transmit the pressure acting from the game ball stored on the upstream side to the downstream game ball as it is without reducing the pressure, and the game ball stored on the upstream side are dammed A pressure receiving member 120 that is displaceably provided at a ball stop position that restricts the game ball from flowing down to the downstream side, and a pressure receiving member drive mechanism that is attached to the lid member 58 to displace the pressure receiving member 120 to a pressure receiving position or a release position. 130, and a ball stop structure 140 for locking the pressure receiving member 120 at the ball stop position. In this embodiment, a form (common form) in which the pressure receiving position Pr and the ball stop position at the rocking angle position of the pressure receiving member 120 are set to the same rocking angle position is shown.

受圧部材120は、全体としては左右に延びる舌片状をなし、本体プレート部の右端側に前後に分けて形成された円筒状の軸受部121、本体プレート部の左端側に、次述する受圧突起挿通部の形成位置に合わせて下向きの鉤状に突出成型された前後二カ所の受圧突起122a,122b、本体プレート部の下面中央部に下向きに突出成型された先細り形態のバネ支柱123、本体プレート部の左端側中央部が延出されて左方に延びる操作摘み124などからなり、ガラス繊維または炭素繊維を添加してじん性を強化したABS樹脂やナイロン樹脂ポリアセタール樹脂などの樹脂材料を射出成型等の成形手段により一体成型して構成される。受圧突起122a,122bは待機通路52a,52bに遊技球の球径の10〜30%程度の突出量で張り出し得る高さに形成される一方、本体プレート部は上下方向に同程度弾性変形し得るように構成されている。   The pressure receiving member 120 as a whole has a tongue-like shape extending to the left and right, a cylindrical bearing 121 formed on the right end side of the main body plate portion in the front-rear direction, and a pressure receiving pressure described below on the left end side of the main body plate portion. Two pressure-receiving projections 122a and 122b that are formed to project downward in a bowl shape in accordance with the formation position of the projecting insertion portion, a tapered spring column 123 that is molded to project downward at the center of the lower surface of the body plate portion, and the main body It consists of an operation knob 124 etc. that extends to the left by extending the central part on the left end side of the plate part, and injects resin materials such as ABS resin and nylon resin polyacetal resin to which toughness is enhanced by adding glass fiber or carbon fiber It is formed by integral molding by molding means such as molding. The pressure receiving protrusions 122a and 122b are formed to have a height that can protrude to the standby passages 52a and 52b with a protrusion amount of about 10 to 30% of the ball diameter of the game ball, while the main body plate portion can be elastically deformed to the same extent in the vertical direction. It is configured as follows.

S字レール52には、支軸125を介して前後の軸受部121を支持する支軸ボス111、前後の待機通路52a,52bの形成位置に合わせて通路壁52Lに開口形成された前後の受圧突起挿通部112a,112b、受圧部材のバネ支柱123と対峙する壁面位置に開口周縁で戻しバネ126を支持しつつ支柱先端部を受容可能に形成された支柱受容孔113などが形成されている。なお、後列側の待機通路52bにおける通路壁の後部は蓋部材58側に形成されており(図6および図7を参照)、このため後列側の受圧突起挿通部112bは後方に開いた切り欠き状になっている。   The S-shaped rail 52 has a support boss 111 that supports the front and rear bearings 121 via the support shaft 125, and front and rear pressure receiving openings formed in the passage wall 52L in accordance with the positions where the front and rear standby passages 52a and 52b are formed. The protrusion insertion portions 112a and 112b, and a column receiving hole 113 formed so as to be able to receive the column tip portion while supporting the return spring 126 at the periphery of the opening at the wall surface position facing the spring column 123 of the pressure receiving member. Note that the rear portion of the passage wall of the standby passage 52b on the rear row side is formed on the lid member 58 side (see FIGS. 6 and 7), and therefore the pressure receiving protrusion insertion portion 112b on the rear row side is a notch opened rearward. It is in the shape.

受圧突起挿通部112a,112bは、S字レール52の屈曲部に前後の待機通路52a,52bの通路中心に合わせて形成され、この待機通路の下流側、受圧突起と球送り回転体53rとの間に入賞条件に応じて払い出される遊技球の数量(本実施例では賞球払い出しにおける最大払出数量15個)を満たす遊技球を停留可能に構成されている。   The pressure receiving protrusion insertion portions 112a and 112b are formed in the bent portion of the S-shaped rail 52 so as to match the center of the front and rear standby passages 52a and 52b, on the downstream side of the standby passage, and between the pressure receiving protrusion and the ball feed rotating body 53r. The game balls that satisfy the quantity of game balls to be paid out in accordance with the winning conditions (maximum payout quantity of 15 prize balls in this embodiment) can be stopped.

受圧部材120は、軸受部121を支軸ボス111の前後に位置させて同軸上に位置合わせし、軸受部121の前方または後方から支軸ボス111に支軸125を嵌挿することでS字レール52に上下揺動自在に枢支される。そして、バネ支柱123の基端部に戻しバネ126を嵌着して支柱受容孔113の周縁に支持させることで、受圧部材120が上向き(時計廻り)に付勢され、受圧突起122a,122bが受圧突起挿通部112a,112bの上方に待避して配設される。   The pressure receiving member 120 is positioned in the front and back of the support boss 111 and coaxially aligned, and the support 125 is inserted into the support boss 111 from the front or the rear of the bearing 121 to be S-shaped. It is pivotally supported on the rail 52 so as to swing up and down. Then, the return spring 126 is fitted to the base end portion of the spring column 123 and supported on the periphery of the column receiving hole 113, whereby the pressure receiving member 120 is urged upward (clockwise), and the pressure receiving protrusions 122a and 122b are formed. The pressure receiving protrusion insertion portions 112a and 112b are disposed so as to be retracted.

一方、受圧部材駆動機構130は、ソレノイド駆動信号によりロータ軸131aを回動させるロータリー形態のソレノイド131、ロータ軸131aの先端部に固定されたカム型の駆動伝達具132から構成される。   On the other hand, the pressure receiving member drive mechanism 130 includes a rotary-type solenoid 131 that rotates the rotor shaft 131a by a solenoid drive signal, and a cam-type drive transmission tool 132 that is fixed to the tip of the rotor shaft 131a.

ソレノイド131は、ケースとこのケース内に収められた駆動コイルおよびヨーク、ケースに回動可能に支持されたロータ軸、ロータ軸131aを基準角度位置に戻すリターンスプリングおよびストッパなどからなり、駆動コイルにソレノイド駆動信号を通電したとき(ONしたとき)にロータ軸131aが背面視における反時計廻りに所定角度内で回動され、ソレノイド駆動信号をOFFにしたときにロータ軸131aが時計廻りに回動して基準角度位置に戻る自己復帰型のロータリソレノイドである。ロータ軸131aの先端には、駆動伝達具132を嵌着支持して回転駆動力を伝達するための平坦な面取り部が形成されている(不図示)。   The solenoid 131 includes a case, a drive coil and a yoke housed in the case, a rotor shaft rotatably supported by the case, a return spring and a stopper for returning the rotor shaft 131a to a reference angular position, and the like. When the solenoid drive signal is energized (turned on), the rotor shaft 131a is rotated within a predetermined angle counterclockwise in the rear view, and when the solenoid drive signal is turned OFF, the rotor shaft 131a is rotated clockwise. Thus, the self-returning rotary solenoid returns to the reference angular position. At the tip of the rotor shaft 131a, a flat chamfered portion (not shown) is formed for fitting and supporting the drive transmission tool 132 to transmit the rotational driving force.

一方、駆動伝達具132は、各図に示すように卵形のカムであり、カム軸の中心にロータ軸131aの軸端形状と同一形状でわずかに小さめの寸法を有する軸孔が前後貫通して形成され、周面には外周方向に突出するカム突起132tが形成されている。駆動伝達具132は、例えばポリアセタール樹脂や高分子ポリエチレンなどのように摩擦係数が小さく、耐摩耗性の高い樹脂材料を用い射出成型等の成形手段により形成される。   On the other hand, the drive transmission tool 132 is an egg-shaped cam as shown in each figure, and a shaft hole having the same shape as the shaft end shape of the rotor shaft 131a and having a slightly smaller dimension passes through the front and rear of the cam shaft. A cam protrusion 132t protruding in the outer peripheral direction is formed on the peripheral surface. The drive transmission tool 132 is formed by a molding means such as injection molding using a resin material having a small friction coefficient and high wear resistance such as polyacetal resin or high-molecular polyethylene.

ソレノイド131のケースには、外周方向に張り出すフランジ部131bが軸対称位置に二カ所設けられ、このフランジ部131bにソレノイド131を固定するためのネジ挿通孔が形成されている。蓋部材58には、ソレノイドのロータ軸131aを挿通させるロータ軸挿通孔58a、およびソレノイド固定ネジ138を受容してソレノイド131を所定角度位置に固定支持するソレノイド支持ボス58bが形成されている。また右枠杆33の支持面および蓋部材58の前面には、支軸125の前後端部を受容支持する軸受容穴39,59が形成されている。   In the case of the solenoid 131, two flange portions 131b projecting in the outer peripheral direction are provided in two axially symmetrical positions, and screw insertion holes for fixing the solenoid 131 are formed in the flange portion 131b. The lid member 58 is formed with a rotor shaft insertion hole 58a through which the solenoid rotor shaft 131a is inserted, and a solenoid support boss 58b that receives the solenoid fixing screw 138 and fixes and supports the solenoid 131 at a predetermined angular position. Further, shaft receiving holes 39 and 59 for receiving and supporting the front and rear ends of the support shaft 125 are formed on the support surface of the right frame rod 33 and the front surface of the lid member 58.

ソレノイド131は、ロータ軸131aをロータ軸挿通孔58aに挿通させ、フランジ部131bをソレノイド支持ボス58bに支持させて、ネジ挿通孔の後方からソレノイド固定ネジ138を通してソレノイド支持ボス58bに螺合締結することで、蓋部材58に所定角度位置で固定支持される。また蓋部材58の前面側に突出したロータ軸131aの先端部に駆動伝達具132を圧入することで駆動伝達具132がソレノイド131に取り付けられる。   The solenoid 131 inserts the rotor shaft 131a into the rotor shaft insertion hole 58a, supports the flange 131b on the solenoid support boss 58b, and is screwed to the solenoid support boss 58b through the solenoid fixing screw 138 from the rear of the screw insertion hole. Thus, the lid member 58 is fixedly supported at a predetermined angular position. Further, the drive transmission tool 132 is attached to the solenoid 131 by press-fitting the drive transmission tool 132 into the tip end portion of the rotor shaft 131 a protruding to the front side of the lid member 58.

こうしてソレノイド131および駆動伝達具132が取り付けられた蓋部材58を、S字レール52の後方を覆うように配設し、前端部が軸受容穴39に支持された支軸125の後端部を蓋部材前面側の軸受容穴59に係合させて位置合わせし、蓋部材58の後面側から支持ボス34、枢支軸35等にネジ固定することで、受圧部材駆動機構130が右枠杆33に位置決めされて取り付けられる。受圧部材駆動機構130が取り付けられると、駆動伝達具132はカム突起132tが左斜め下方を向く所定角度位置に配設され、受圧部材120が駆動伝達具132と係合して受圧制御ユニット100が形成される。そしてソレノイド131の信号線を球払出制御装置82に接続することで、受圧制御ユニット100の作動が球払出制御装置82によって制御される。   Thus, the lid member 58 to which the solenoid 131 and the drive transmission tool 132 are attached is disposed so as to cover the rear side of the S-shaped rail 52, and the rear end portion of the support shaft 125 whose front end portion is supported by the shaft receiving hole 39 is provided. The pressure receiving member drive mechanism 130 is engaged with the shaft receiving hole 59 on the front surface side of the lid member, and is screwed to the support boss 34, the pivot shaft 35, etc. from the rear surface side of the lid member 58, so that the pressure receiving member drive mechanism 130 is 33 is positioned and attached. When the pressure receiving member driving mechanism 130 is attached, the drive transmission tool 132 is disposed at a predetermined angular position where the cam protrusion 132t faces obliquely downward to the left, and the pressure receiving member 120 engages with the drive transmission tool 132 so that the pressure receiving control unit 100 is engaged. It is formed. The operation of the pressure receiving control unit 100 is controlled by the ball payout control device 82 by connecting the signal line of the solenoid 131 to the ball payout control device 82.

受圧制御ユニット100の取付状態、すなわちソレノイド駆動信号がOFFの状態では、受圧部材120が戻しバネ126のバネ力により時計廻りに付勢されて本体プレート部の上面が駆動伝達具132のカム側面と係合し、前後の受圧突起122a,122bが受圧突起挿通部112a,112bの上方に待避した動角度位置に保持される(図4中の部分拡大図を参照)。このため、待機通路52a,52bを流下する遊技球は受圧突起122a,122bに接触することがなく、待機通路52a,52bを球払出装置53に向けてそのまま流下する。   When the pressure receiving control unit 100 is attached, that is, when the solenoid drive signal is OFF, the pressure receiving member 120 is urged clockwise by the spring force of the return spring 126 so that the upper surface of the main body plate portion is in contact with the cam side surface of the drive transmission tool 132. The front and rear pressure receiving protrusions 122a and 122b are engaged and held at a moving angle position retracted above the pressure receiving protrusion insertion portions 112a and 112b (see a partially enlarged view in FIG. 4). Therefore, the game balls flowing down the standby passages 52a and 52b do not contact the pressure receiving projections 122a and 122b, and flow down as they are toward the ball dispensing device 53.

従って、図3および図4に示す揺動角度位置では、受圧制御ユニット100は受圧部材120よりも上流側に貯留された遊技球から作用する圧力を下流側の遊技球にそのまま伝達させる。このように、上流側に貯留された遊技球から作用する圧力を減免させることなく下流側の遊技球にそのまま伝達させる揺動角度位置を解放位置Pという。球払出制御機構では、遊技球の払い出しが開始される以前においては、原則として受圧部材120がこの解放位置Pに配設されている。 Accordingly, at the swing angle position shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the pressure receiving control unit 100 transmits the pressure acting from the game ball stored on the upstream side of the pressure receiving member 120 to the game ball on the downstream side as it is. In this way, the swing angle position at which the pressure acting from the game ball stored on the upstream side is directly transmitted to the downstream game ball without being reduced or released is referred to as a release position Pf . The ball dispensing control mechanism, in before the payout of game balls is started, the pressure receiving member 120 is disposed in the release position P f in principle.

一方、球払出制御機構では遊技球の払い出しが開始されるときに受圧部材駆動機構130を作動させ受圧部材120を揺動させる。以下では、図8に示した球払出制御機構における制御構成のブロック図、および図9に示したソレノイド131と球払出モータ53mのタイミングチャートを参照しながら球払出制御機構の動作を中心に説明する。なお図9における(a)(b)(c)の各図は遊技盤20における入賞条件やCR操作パネル92の球貸し要求ボタンによる球貸しなど、払出条件が相違する場合の制御タイミングを例示したものである。   On the other hand, in the ball payout control mechanism, the pressure receiving member driving mechanism 130 is operated to swing the pressure receiving member 120 when the game ball payout is started. Hereinafter, the operation of the ball payout control mechanism will be mainly described with reference to the block diagram of the control configuration in the ball payout control mechanism shown in FIG. 8 and the timing chart of the solenoid 131 and the ball payout motor 53m shown in FIG. . In addition, each figure of (a), (b), and (c) in FIG. 9 has illustrated the control timing when payout conditions differ, such as winning conditions in the game board 20, or ball lending by the ball lending request button on the CR operation panel 92. Is.

主制御装置81には、各入賞具の入賞検出センサ23s,24s,25s,25tから検出信号が入力されており、主制御装置81は各入賞検出センサから入賞検出信号が入力されたときに、当該入賞検出信号から入賞条件を判断し入賞条件に基づいた払出指令信号を球払出制御装置82に出力する。例えば、入賞検出信号が一般入賞具23の入賞検出センサ23sまたは始動入賞具24の入賞検出センサ24sから入力されたときには、主制御装置81は、これらの入賞具23,24に入賞したときの払出数量が少数個(例えば4個あるいは8個)に該当することを内部メモリーに設定記憶されたテーブルから判断し、当該少数個に対応した払出指令信号Cを球払出制御装置82に出力する。また入賞検出信号がアタッカー装置25の入賞検出センサ25s,25tから入力されたときには、主制御装置81は大入賞口に入賞したときの払出数量が多数個(例えば15個)に該当することを同様に判断し、多数個に対応した払出指令信号Cを球払出制御装置82に出力する。 The main control device 81 receives detection signals from the winning detection sensors 23s, 24s, 25s, and 25t of the winning devices, and the main control device 81 receives the winning detection signals from the winning detection sensors. The winning condition is determined from the winning detection signal, and a payout command signal based on the winning condition is output to the ball payout control device 82. For example, when the winning detection signal is input from the winning detection sensor 23 s of the general winning tool 23 or the winning detection sensor 24 s of the start winning tool 24, the main controller 81 pays out when winning the winning tools 23, 24. quantity is determined from a small number (e.g., four or eight) table that corresponds to the set stored in the internal memory, and outputs a payout command signal C 1 corresponding to the small number to a sphere payout controller 82. Similarly, when a winning detection signal is input from the winning detection sensors 25s and 25t of the attacker device 25, the main control device 81 corresponds to a large number (for example, 15) of payout quantities when winning a big winning opening. It determines, and outputs a payout command signal C 2 corresponding to the large number to the ball dispensing control device 82.

球払出制御装置82には、主制御装置81から入力される上記払出指令信号C,Cに加えて、CR操作パネル92から球貸要求信号Cが入力されている。球貸しは一般に25個を単位として行われており、球貸要求信号はこの25個の払い出しを要求する信号である。 In addition to the payout command signals C 1 and C 2 input from the main controller 81, a ball lending request signal C 3 is input from the CR operation panel 92 to the ball payout control device 82. Ball lending is generally performed in units of 25, and the ball lending request signal is a signal for requesting the 25 payouts.

球払出制御装置82にこれらの信号が入力されると、球払出制御装置82は、まず球有検出センサ51の検出信号を参照し、払い出しを行うのに充分な数量の遊技球が待機通路の上部まで貯留待機されているか否かを判断する。そして検出信号が球無し状態であるとき(例えば球有検出センサ51の接点がオープンのとき)には主制御装置81に球切れ信号を出力し、主制御装置81は、球払出装置53の作動を規制するとともに、パチンコ機前面の球切れ表示ランプを点灯させ、またターミナル基板85を介して遊技施設側の管理装置に球切れ信号を出力するなどのアラームを発生する。   When these signals are input to the ball payout control device 82, the ball payout control device 82 first refers to the detection signal of the ball presence detection sensor 51, and a sufficient number of game balls for paying out are placed in the standby passage. It is determined whether or not the storage is waited up to the top. When the detection signal is in the absence of a ball (for example, when the contact point of the ball detection sensor 51 is open), a ball break signal is output to the main control device 81, and the main control device 81 operates the ball payout device 53. The ball break indicator lamp on the front surface of the pachinko machine is turned on, and an alarm such as outputting a ball break signal to the management device on the game facility side is generated via the terminal board 85.

一方、球有検出センサ51の検出信号が球有り状態であるとき(球有検出センサ51の接点がクローズのとき)には、受圧制御ユニット100および球払出装置53にそれぞれ駆動信号を出力して遊技球の払い出しを行わせる。   On the other hand, when the detection signal of the ball presence detection sensor 51 is in a ball presence state (when the contact of the ball presence detection sensor 51 is closed), drive signals are output to the pressure receiving control unit 100 and the ball payout device 53, respectively. The game ball is paid out.

ところで、球払出制御装置82に入力された払出指令信号C,Cおよび球貸要求信号Cは、それぞれ異なる個数の払い出しを求める信号である。そこで球払出制御装置82は入力された払出指令信号等C(C,C,C)から、払い出すべき数量(払出条件)に応じたモータ駆動信号M,M,Mを生成し、球払出装置53の球払出モータ53mに出力する。また球払出制御装置82は、受圧制御ユニット100のソレノイド131を駆動するソレノイド駆動信号S,S,Sを生成し、ソレノイド131に出力する。 By the way, the payout command signals C 1 and C 2 and the ball lending request signal C 3 input to the ball payout control device 82 are signals for requesting different numbers of payouts. Therefore, the ball payout control device 82 generates motor drive signals M 1 , M 2 , M 3 corresponding to the quantity to be paid out (payout conditions) from the input payout command signal C (C 1 , C 2 , C 3 ). It is generated and output to the ball payout motor 53m of the ball payout device 53. The ball payout control device 82 generates solenoid drive signals S 1 , S 2 , S 3 for driving the solenoid 131 of the pressure receiving control unit 100 and outputs the solenoid drive signals S 1 , S 2 , S 3 to the solenoid 131.

図9(1)(2)(3)に、それぞれ球払出数量が少数個(1)、多数個(2)、球貸し(3)で、それぞれ複数回連続動作させたとき(複数の払出指令信号等Cが蓄積されて連続払出状態のとき)のモータ駆動信号M,M,Mと、ソレノイド駆動信号S,S,Sとの関係をタイミングチャートで示すように、ソレノイド駆動信号S(S,S,S)はモータ駆動信号M(M,M,M)と同期して、モータ駆動信号Mが出力される直前(換言すれば球払出モータ53mの回転起動前)にONになり、モータ駆動信号Mが出力されて所定時間経過後(球払出モータ53mの回転起動後)にOFFになるパルス状の駆動信号である。 9 (1), (2), and (3), when the ball payout quantity is a small number (1), a large number (2), and a ball lending (3), and each of them is continuously operated multiple times (a plurality of payout commands). As shown in the timing chart, the relationship between the motor drive signals M 1 , M 2 , M 3 and the solenoid drive signals S 1 , S 2 , S 3 (when the signal C is accumulated and in the continuous payout state) is shown in the timing chart. The drive signal S (S 1 , S 2 , S 3 ) is synchronized with the motor drive signal M (M 1 , M 2 , M 3 ) immediately before the motor drive signal M is output (in other words, the ball payout motor 53m). This is a pulse-like drive signal that is turned on before the rotation of the motor is turned on and turned off after the motor drive signal M is output and a predetermined time has elapsed (after the rotation of the ball payout motor 53m is started).

すなわちソレノイド駆動信号SがONされる時点では、球払出モータ53mは未だ回動しておらず、整列通路42a,42bおよび待機通路52a,52bには、遊技球が前後二列に整列されて上流の球貯留タンク41から下流の球払出装置53まで密に繋がった状態で貯留されている。   That is, when the solenoid drive signal S is turned on, the ball payout motor 53m has not yet rotated, and the game balls are aligned in two rows in the front and rear in the alignment passages 42a and 42b and the standby passages 52a and 52b. Is stored in a state of being closely connected from the ball storage tank 41 to the downstream ball dispensing device 53.

ソレノイド駆動信号SがONになると、ソレノイド131のロータ軸131aが反時計廻りに回動して駆動伝達具132を回動させ、カム突起132tが受圧部材120の本体プレート部を下向きに押圧する。このため受圧部材120が支軸125を中心として反時計廻りに揺動され、受圧突起122a,122bが受圧突起挿通部112a,112bを通って待機通路52a,52bに突出する(図4→図10)。   When the solenoid drive signal S is turned ON, the rotor shaft 131a of the solenoid 131 rotates counterclockwise to rotate the drive transmission tool 132, and the cam protrusion 132t presses the main body plate portion of the pressure receiving member 120 downward. Therefore, the pressure receiving member 120 is swung counterclockwise about the support shaft 125, and the pressure receiving protrusions 122a and 122b project to the standby passages 52a and 52b through the pressure receiving protrusion insertion portions 112a and 112b (FIG. 4 to FIG. 10). ).

このため、待機通路52a,52bに整列状態で停留していた遊技球は、多くの場合には図10に示すように受圧突起122b(122a)に引っ掛けられて係止され、また稀には図11に示すように受圧突起122b(122a)の先端部と通路壁52Rとの間に挟み込まれて係止保持される。前述したように、受圧部材120は、本体プレート部が受圧突起の突出量と同程度上下に弾性変形し得るように構成されており、上記のように遊技球が挟持された場合でも、ソレノイド131や駆動伝達具132、受圧部材120等に無理な負荷を作用させることなく、遊技球は受圧突起122a,122bの先端部に摩擦係合された状態で弾性的に係止保持される。なおソレノイドの発生する回転トルクとの平衡点でバランスさせ弾性的に係止保持させる構成としてもよく、このような構成によれば受圧部材120を金属板で形成することも可能である。   Therefore, in many cases, the game balls stopped in alignment in the standby passages 52a and 52b are hooked and locked by the pressure receiving protrusions 122b (122a) as shown in FIG. 11, the pressure receiving protrusion 122b (122a) is sandwiched between the distal end portion of the pressure receiving protrusion 122b (122a) and the passage wall 52R so as to be locked and held. As described above, the pressure receiving member 120 is configured such that the main body plate portion can be elastically deformed up and down to the same extent as the protruding amount of the pressure receiving protrusion. Even when the game ball is held as described above, the solenoid 131 The game ball is elastically locked and held in a state in which the game ball is frictionally engaged with the tip portions of the pressure receiving protrusions 122a and 122b without exerting an excessive load on the drive transmission tool 132, the pressure receiving member 120, and the like. The pressure receiving member 120 may be formed of a metal plate by being balanced and elastically held at an equilibrium point with the rotational torque generated by the solenoid.

これにより、上流側に貯留された遊技球から作用する圧力が受圧部材120に受け止められ、上流側からの圧力が下流側の遊技球に作用することがない。このように、上流側に貯留された遊技球から作用する圧力を受圧部材120が受け止めて、下流側に位置する遊技球への圧力を減免させる揺動角度位置(本実施形態においては免除させる揺動角度位置)を受圧位置Pという。なお、揺動可能に支持された受圧部材120の本体プレート部を、カム型の駆動伝達具132により押圧して揺動させる間接作動形態により、ソレノイド131のロータ軸に受圧部材120を取り付けて直接揺動させる直接作動形態に比べて小型のロータリソレノイドを用いて構成することができる。 As a result, the pressure acting from the game ball stored on the upstream side is received by the pressure receiving member 120, and the pressure from the upstream side does not act on the downstream game ball. In this way, the pressure receiving member 120 receives the pressure acting from the game ball stored on the upstream side, and the swing angle position where the pressure to the game ball located on the downstream side is reduced or released (in this embodiment, the swing to be released). the dynamic angular position) of the pressure-receiving position P r. Note that the pressure receiving member 120 is directly attached to the rotor shaft of the solenoid 131 by an indirect operation mode in which the body plate portion of the pressure receiving member 120 supported so as to be swingable is pressed by the cam-type drive transmission tool 132 to swing. Compared with the direct operation mode to be oscillated, it can be configured using a small rotary solenoid.

受圧部材120が受圧位置Pに移動した状態では、受圧部材120よりも下流側に整列待機された遊技球に作用する圧力が大幅に軽減され、球払出モータ53mには、このように圧力が軽減された状態、より具体的には受圧突起122a,122bと球送り回転体53rとの間に位置する15〜18球の自重程度に軽減された状態で、球払出制御装置82からモータ駆動信号Mが出力される。 In a state where the pressure receiving member 120 is moved to the pressure-receiving position P r, is reduced greatly the pressure acting on the game ball than the pressure receiving member 120 is aligned stand downstream, the ball disbursement motor 53m, thus pressure A motor drive signal from the ball payout control device 82 in a reduced state, more specifically, in a state where the weight is reduced to the weight of 15 to 18 balls positioned between the pressure receiving protrusions 122a and 122b and the ball feed rotating body 53r. M is output.

モータ駆動信号M,M,Mは、払い出し数量に相当する回転角度分、球送り回転体53rを時計廻りまたは反時計廻りに回動させる信号であり、例えば少数個の払出指令信号Cが4個の場合には球払出モータを240度、8個の場合には480度、時計廻りに回動させるモータ駆動信号Mを出力して球送り回転体53rを回動させ、右側の払出口53dから球払出通路60に払い出す。多数個の払出信号の場合も同様であり、15個の払出指令信号Cに対して球払出モータを900度(2.5回転)時計廻りに回動させるモータ駆動信号Mを出力して球送り回転体53rを回動させ、右側の払出口53dから球払出通路60に払い出す。また球貸要求信号C(25個)の場合には、球払出モータを1500度(4回転と60度)反時計廻りに回動させるモータ駆動信号Mを出力して球送り回転体53rを回動させ、左側の払出口53cから球払出通路60に払い出す。 The motor drive signals M 1 , M 2 , and M 3 are signals that rotate the ball feed rotator 53r clockwise or counterclockwise by a rotation angle corresponding to the dispensed quantity. For example, a small number of dispense command signals C 240 ° ball disbursement motor when 1 is four, 480 degrees in the case of eight, to rotate the ball feeding rotary member 53r outputs a motor drive signal M 1 for rotating clockwise, right Pays out to the ball payout passage 60 from the payout exit 53d. The same applies to the case of a large number of payout signal, 15 a ball disbursement motor 900 degrees with respect to the payout command signal C 2 (2.5 rotations) by outputting a motor drive signal M 2 for rotating clockwise The ball feed rotator 53r is rotated and paid out to the ball payout passage 60 from the right payout port 53d. Further, in the case of the ball lending request signal C 3 (25), a motor drive signal M 3 for rotating the ball payout motor counterclockwise by 1500 degrees (4 rotations and 60 degrees) is output and the ball feed rotating body 53r. Is rotated to pay out to the ball payout passage 60 from the left payout port 53c.

モータ駆動信号Mが出力されて所定時間(例えば50〜200ms程度の時間)が経過すると、球払出制御装置82はソレノイド駆動信号SをOFFにする。ソレノイド駆動信号がOFFになると、ソレノイド131に内蔵されたリターンスプリングの弾性力によりロータ軸131aが時計廻りに回動されて駆動伝達具132が基準角度位置に戻り、受圧部材120が戻しバネ126の弾性力により時計廻りに揺動されて受圧突起122a,122bが受圧突起挿通部112a,112bの上方に待避して解放位置Pに戻り、それまで受圧突起に係止されていた遊技球が待機通路52a,52bを流下する。そして球送り回転体53rの回転起動に伴って待機通路52a,52bを先に下動する遊技球に追いつき滑らかに払い出される。 When the motor drive signal M is output and a predetermined time (for example, a time of about 50 to 200 ms) elapses, the ball payout controller 82 turns off the solenoid drive signal S. When the solenoid drive signal is turned OFF, the rotor shaft 131 a is rotated clockwise by the elastic force of the return spring built in the solenoid 131, the drive transmission tool 132 returns to the reference angular position, and the pressure receiving member 120 is returned to the return spring 126. is swung clockwise by the elastic force receiving projections 122a, 122b are pressure-receiving projection insertion portion 112a, retracted above the 112b returns to the release position P f, the game balls stand which has been locked to the pressure receiving projection far It flows down the passages 52a and 52b. As the ball feed rotating body 53r starts to rotate, the waiting ball 52a, 52b catches up with the game ball moving down first and is smoothly paid out.

こうして球払出口53c,53dから払い出された遊技球は、左右の球計数センサ54,54により通過が検出され、球払出制御装置82は球計数センサ54から入力された検出信号から払い出された遊技球の実数をカウントしてモータ駆動信号Mに係る目標数量と比較し、球払出モータ53mの作動を制御する。これにより、遊技盤20における入賞条件やCR操作パネル92から入力される球貸要求等の払出条件に応じた数量の遊技球が球払出通路60に払い出され、球払出通路60を転動流下して上球皿6または下球皿7に払い出される。   The game balls paid out from the ball payout outlets 53 c and 53 d are detected by the left and right ball counting sensors 54 and 54, and the ball payout control device 82 is paid out from the detection signal input from the ball counting sensor 54. The actual number of the game balls is counted and compared with the target quantity related to the motor drive signal M to control the operation of the ball payout motor 53m. As a result, a number of game balls according to the winning conditions on the game board 20 and the payout conditions such as the ball lending request input from the CR operation panel 92 are paid out to the ball payout passage 60 and flow down the ball payout passage 60. Then, it is paid out to the upper ball tray 6 or the lower ball tray 7.

遊技球の払い出し作動は、払出指令信号Cが複数蓄積されている場合、例えば払出指令信号Cがn個蓄積されている場合には、各払出指令信号Cに対応して1作動ずつn回繰り返して行われ、ソレノイド駆動信号Sはモータ駆動信号Mの出力ごとに、モータ駆動信号Mの立ち上がりに先立って出力される。このため、球払出装置53にとって最も大きな回転トルクが必要とされる回転起動時に、受圧部材120が上流側の遊技球の圧力を受けて球払出モータ53mに対する負荷を軽減させ、これにより、比較的小型のモータを用いた球払出装置でも適正な払出作動を確保することができる。また球払出モータ53mのみならず、球送り回転体53rや受容口等に対する負荷をも大幅に軽減できるため、長期間安定して作動させることができる。 Payout operation of the game ball, when paying command signal C is more accumulated, for example, when the payout command signal C 2 is the n accumulation by one operation corresponding to each payout command signal C 2 n performed repeatedly times, solenoid drive signal S 2 to each output of the motor drive signal M 2, it is output before the rise of the motor drive signal M 2. For this reason, the pressure receiving member 120 receives the pressure of the upstream game ball and reduces the load on the ball payout motor 53m at the time of the rotation start that requires the largest rotational torque for the ball payout device 53, thereby reducing the load on the ball payout motor 53m. Even a ball dispensing device using a small motor can ensure an appropriate dispensing operation. Further, not only the ball payout motor 53m but also the load on the ball feed rotator 53r, the receiving port and the like can be greatly reduced, so that it can be stably operated for a long time.

なお、例えばソレノイド131の近傍にLED等の発光素子137を設けるとともに、球払出制御装置82から発光素子137を点滅させる発光制御信号をソレノイド駆動信号Sと同時に出力させ、ソレノイド131の駆動時に発光素子を点灯させるように構成することも好ましい。このような構成によればソレノイド131の駆動時、すなわち受圧部材120が受圧位置Pに揺動されたときに発光素子137が点灯され、受圧制御ユニット100の作動状況を裏セット盤30の背面側から容易に目視確認することができる。 For example, a light emitting element 137 such as an LED is provided in the vicinity of the solenoid 131, and a light emission control signal for blinking the light emitting element 137 is output simultaneously with the solenoid drive signal S from the ball payout control device 82. It is also preferable that the lamp is turned on. During the operation of the solenoid 131 according to this arrangement, i.e. the pressure receiving member 120 is lit the light emitting element 137 when it is swung to the pressure receiving position P r, the back of the operating condition of the pressure-receiving control unit 100 of the back set Release 30 It can be easily visually confirmed from the side.

また、以上では、球払出制御装置82に入力される払出指令信号等Cが、少数個または多数個の球払出指令信号C,Cであるか球貸し要求信号Cであるかによらず、球払出装置53の作動時全てについて受圧制御ユニットの作動を制御する制御形態を例示したが、入力される信号の種別に応じて作動状態を変化させ、あるいは払い出される遊技球の数量や払い出しの連続状況等に応じて、作動状態を適宜変更して構成すること(例えば、少数個の払出指令信号Cが複数蓄積されているような場合には、最初の払出作動時のみ受圧制御ユニットを作動させるように構成すること等)も可能である。 Further, in the above, depending on whether the payout command signal C or the like input to the ball payout control device 82 is a small or large number of ball payout command signals C 1 and C 2 or a ball lending request signal C 3. First, the control mode for controlling the operation of the pressure receiving control unit for all the operations of the ball dispensing device 53 is illustrated. However, the operation state is changed according to the type of the input signal, or the number of the game balls to be dispensed and the dispensing depending on the continuous status, etc., can be configured by changing the operating state appropriate (e.g., in the case that a small number of payout command signal C 1 is more accumulation time of the first payout operation only pressure control unit It is also possible to configure the device to operate.

球払出制御機構には、以上説明した球払出モータ53mの回転起動時の負荷を軽減させる圧力制御機能に加えて、遊技球の流下を人為的に止め得る球止め機能が具備されている。この機能は、球止め構造140により実現され、例えば球払出装置53の点検作業や交換作業などのように、球貯留タンク41に貯留された遊技球を全量球抜きする必要がなく、かつ上部球抜き機構では抜ききれない待機通路内の遊技球を球抜きするときに利用される。   The ball payout control mechanism is provided with a ball stop function capable of artificially stopping the flow of the game ball in addition to the pressure control function for reducing the load when the rotation of the ball payout motor 53m is started as described above. This function is realized by the ball stop structure 140. For example, it is not necessary to remove all the game balls stored in the ball storage tank 41 as in the inspection work or replacement work of the ball payout device 53, and the upper ball. This is used when a game ball in a waiting passage that cannot be removed by the removal mechanism is removed.

球止め構造140は、受圧部材120に形成された操作摘み124、右枠杆33の側壁に形成されたキー受容孔141、および受圧部材120を球止め位置に係止保持させる球止めキー145などから構成される。   The ball stop structure 140 includes an operation knob 124 formed in the pressure receiving member 120, a key receiving hole 141 formed in the side wall of the right frame rod 33, a ball stop key 145 for locking and holding the pressure receiving member 120 at the ball stop position, and the like. Consists of

キー受容孔141は、受圧部材120の左方に位置する右枠杆33の側壁が一部切り欠かれて操作摘み124を挿通可能に形成され、図4〜図6および図10の各図に示すように、受圧部材120を解放位置P〜受圧位置Pの間で揺動させたときの操作摘み124の昇降範囲よりも幾分大きめの開口高さを有して形成されている。操作摘み124は、解放位置Pではキー受容孔141の上方に位置し、先端部がわずかに開口から突出した状態で配設されている。 The key receiving hole 141 is formed such that a part of the side wall of the right frame rod 33 located on the left side of the pressure receiving member 120 is notched so that the operation knob 124 can be inserted. FIG. 4 to FIG. 6 and FIG. as shown, it is somewhat formed with a large opening height than the elevation range of the operation knob 124 when to oscillate the pressure receiving member 120 between the release position P f ~ receiving position P r. The operation knob 124 is positioned above the key receiving hole 141 at the release position Pf , and is arranged with the tip slightly protruding from the opening.

球止めキー145は、図12に示すように、キーブロック部145aと摘み部145mとからなり、キーブロック部145aは操作摘み124の前後幅の半分程度の厚さを有して形成される。キーブロック部145aの先端部は、受圧部材120を受圧位置Pに位置させたときの操作摘みの傾き角に合わせてテーパ状に形成され、平坦な係合面145bが形成されている。またキーブロック部145aの上面には、操作部材120を受圧位置Pに位置させて、係合面145bを操作摘み124の上面に係合させたときの、キー受容孔141の開口上縁の位置に合わせて段差状のロック部145cが形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 12, the ball stopper key 145 includes a key block portion 145 a and a knob portion 145 m, and the key block portion 145 a is formed to have a thickness that is about half of the front and rear width of the operation knob 124. Tip of the key block portion 145a is in accordance with the tilt angle of the operating knob when the positions the pressure receiving member 120 to the pressure receiving position P r is formed in a tapered shape, and a flat engagement surface 145b is formed. Also on the upper surface of the key block portion 145a, the operation member 120 is positioned at the receiving position P r, when engaging the engagement surface 145b on the upper surface of the operation knob 124, the opening on the edge of the key receiving hole 141 A stepped lock portion 145c is formed in accordance with the position.

また、前述したように、解放位置Pでは受圧部材120が戻しバネ126のバネ力によって時計廻りに付勢され、本体プレート部の上面が駆動伝達具132のカム側面と係合し、受圧突起122a,122bが受圧突起挿通部112a,112bの上方に待避した揺動角度位置で弾性的に保持されている。 Further, as described above, the pressure receiving member 120 is urged clockwise by the spring force of the return spring 126 at the release position P f , and the upper surface of the main body plate portion is engaged with the cam side surface of the drive transmission tool 132, 122a and 122b are elastically held at the swing angle position retracted above the pressure receiving protrusion insertion portions 112a and 112b.

このため、操作摘み124に指を掛け、戻しバネ126のバネ力に抗して下方に押圧操作すると、受圧部材120を反時計廻りに揺動させることができ、受圧突起122a,122bが待機通路52a,52bに突出した受圧位置Pに変位させることができる。そこで、受圧部材120を一定程度揺動させてキー受容孔141に球止めキー145を挿入し、キーブロック部145aの先端側をキー受容孔141に緩挿させる。すると受圧部材120が反時計廻りに揺動されてキーブロック下面側の係合面145bが操作摘み124の上面と係合し、キーブロック上面側のロック部145cがキー受容孔141の開口上縁と係合して球止めキー145が係止され、受圧部材120が受圧位置Pにロック保持される。これにより、上流側に停留された遊技球は受圧突起により下流側への流下が規制される。 Therefore, when the finger is put on the operation knob 124 and pressed downward against the spring force of the return spring 126, the pressure receiving member 120 can be swung counterclockwise, and the pressure receiving protrusions 122a and 122b are connected to the standby passage. 52a, it can be displaced to the pressure receiving position P r protruding 52b. Therefore, the pressure receiving member 120 is swung to a certain extent, and the ball stopper key 145 is inserted into the key receiving hole 141, and the distal end side of the key block portion 145a is loosely inserted into the key receiving hole 141. Then, the pressure receiving member 120 is swung counterclockwise, the engagement surface 145b on the lower surface side of the key block is engaged with the upper surface of the operation knob 124, and the lock portion 145c on the upper surface side of the key block is the upper edge of the opening of the key receiving hole 141. sphere keyed 145 engages is engaged, the pressure receiving member 120 is locked held on the pressure receiving position P r and. Thereby, the flow of the game ball stopped on the upstream side to the downstream side is restricted by the pressure receiving projection.

この状態では、球止めキー145が操作摘み124の上面とキー受容孔141の開口上縁との間に挟持され、さらに戻しバネ126のバネ力を受けてロック部145cの係合が保持されるため、例えば裏セット盤30が揺らされたり、上流側に貯留された遊技球から作用する圧力が変動したりしても、受圧部材120が解放位置P側に戻ってしまうようなことがない。そこで、遊技施設の係員は、一般入賞具23や始動入賞具24に複数の遊技球を落入させ、あるいはアタッカー装置25の開閉扉開かせて大入賞口に遊技球を投入し、またはCR操作パネル92の球貸しボタンを押圧操作するなどにより球払出装置53を作動させて遊技球を払い出させることで、受圧突起122a、122bと球送り回転体53rとの間に停留する遊技球を短時間で全量球抜きすることができ、これらの停留球をまき散らすことなく球払出装置53の点検作業や交換作業などを容易に行うことができる。 In this state, the ball stopper key 145 is sandwiched between the upper surface of the operation knob 124 and the upper edge of the opening of the key receiving hole 141, and further, the engagement of the lock portion 145c is held by receiving the spring force of the return spring 126. Therefore, for example, even if the back set board 30 is shaken or the pressure acting from the game ball stored on the upstream side fluctuates, the pressure receiving member 120 does not return to the release position Pr side. . Therefore, a clerk at the game facility drops a plurality of game balls into the general prize device 23 or the start prize device 24, or opens the opening / closing door of the attacker device 25 to insert the game balls into the big prize opening, or performs CR operation. The game ball stopped between the pressure receiving projections 122a and 122b and the ball feed rotating body 53r is shortened by operating the ball payout device 53 by pressing the ball lending button on the panel 92 to cause the game ball to be paid out. The entire amount of balls can be removed in time, and the inspection and replacement of the ball dispensing device 53 can be easily performed without scattering these stationary balls.

球払出装置53の点検作業等を終えた後、球止め状態を解除するには、球止めキー145を挿抜方向から見て時計廻りまたは反時計廻りに回動させてロック部145cとキー受容口141上縁との係合を解除し、そのまま球止めキー145を抜去すればよい。すると受圧部材120が戻しバネ126のバネ力により時計廻りに揺動し、本体プレート部が駆動伝達具132のカム側面と係合する解放位置Pに復帰する。 In order to release the ball-stopping state after the inspection work of the ball dispensing device 53 is completed, the ball-stopping key 145 is rotated clockwise or counterclockwise as viewed from the insertion / removal direction, and the lock portion 145c and the key receiving port are opened. The engagement with the upper edge of 141 is released, and the ball stopper key 145 may be removed as it is. Then swung clockwise by the spring force of the pressure receiving member 120 return spring 126, the body plate portion is returned to the release position P f for engagement with the cam side face of the drive transmission member 132.

従って、以上説明したような球払出制御機構によれば、比較的小型のモータを用いた球払出装置でも適正な払出作動を確保することができるため装置の小型化および低廉化を実現でき、また負荷を軽減することで長期間安定して作動させ得る払出制御機構を提供することができるとともに、球止めキーを用いて受圧部材を変位させる簡明な装置構成で保守作業性の良好な払出制御機構を提供することができる。   Therefore, according to the ball payout control mechanism as described above, it is possible to achieve an appropriate payout operation even with a ball payout device using a relatively small motor, so that the device can be reduced in size and cost. It is possible to provide a payout control mechanism that can be operated stably for a long period of time by reducing the load, and a payout control mechanism with good maintenance workability with a simple device configuration that displaces the pressure receiving member using a ball stop key. Can be provided.

なお、本実施例では、下流側の遊技球に作用する圧力を減免させる受圧位置と、遊技球の流下を規制する球止め位置とを同一の揺動角度位置にして共通化した実施例を示したが、例えば、受圧突起の突出量(すなわち受圧部材の揺動角度位置)に差異を設ける等により両者を異なる位置として構成してもよい。このような構成によれば、受圧位置では小さい揺動変位量で迅速な作動を確保し、球止め位置では大きな突出量で確実な球止めを実現することができる。   In the present embodiment, an example is shown in which the pressure receiving position for reducing or reducing the pressure acting on the downstream game ball and the ball stop position for restricting the flow of the game ball are made the same swing angle position and shared. However, for example, the two may be configured as different positions by providing a difference in the protruding amount of the pressure receiving protrusion (that is, the rocking angle position of the pressure receiving member). According to such a configuration, a quick operation can be ensured with a small swing displacement amount at the pressure receiving position, and a reliable ball stop can be realized with a large protrusion amount at the ball stop position.

図13は、受圧部材120における受圧部の他の構成例を斜視図で示したものである。本構成例では、受圧部材の先端部に前後の待機通路位置に合わせて円孔を形成するとともに、この円孔に先端が半球状の受圧ピン127を圧入または接着等により固定して受圧部を形成している。このような構成によれば遊技球と係脱する部材としてより好適な材料を選択して受圧ピン127を形成することができる。例えば受圧部材としては用いることが困難なウレタンゴムやイソプレンゴム、シリコンゴム等のゴム材料を用いて受圧ピン127を形成することにより、受圧ピン自身のゴム弾性を利用して遊技球を弾性的に保持させることができる。一方、硬度の高い合金鋼に硬質クロムメッキ等を施して受圧ピン127を形成することにより、耐摩耗性が高く長期にわたって部品交換を要しない球払出制御機構を提供することができる。   FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing another configuration example of the pressure receiving portion in the pressure receiving member 120. In this configuration example, a circular hole is formed in the front end portion of the pressure receiving member in accordance with the front and rear standby passage positions, and a pressure receiving pin 127 having a hemispherical tip is fixed to the circular hole by press-fitting or bonding or the like. Forming. According to such a configuration, a pressure receiving pin 127 can be formed by selecting a more suitable material as a member that engages and disengages with the game ball. For example, by forming the pressure receiving pin 127 using a rubber material such as urethane rubber, isoprene rubber, or silicon rubber that is difficult to use as a pressure receiving member, the game ball is elastically made using the rubber elasticity of the pressure receiving pin itself. Can be retained. On the other hand, by forming the pressure receiving pin 127 by applying hard chrome plating or the like to a high hardness alloy steel, it is possible to provide a ball payout control mechanism that has high wear resistance and does not require replacement of parts over a long period of time.

図14は、受圧部材120の支持機構部に関する他の構成例、駆動機構130に関する他の構成例等を分解斜視図で示している。まず前述した実施例では後列側の待機通路52bにおける通路壁の後方部分が蓋部材58に形成されていたが、本構成例では、前後の通路壁をともにS字レール52に形成しており、これにより仕切壁52wを挟む前後面を対称に構成するとともに蓋部材58の前面形態を簡明化することができる。またS字レール側の支軸部111′を前後の縁部にフランジ状に形成するとともに、揺動部材120′の軸受部121′を1本の円筒形状にして揺動支持機構の構成を簡明化している。なお図中に二点鎖線で示すように、駆動機構130は、駆動伝達具132′を昇降させる直動形態の駆動機構130′を用いて構成してもよく、また直動型あるいはロータリー型のソレノイド等の駆動源を裏セット盤30の前面側に設ける構成であってもよい。   FIG. 14 is an exploded perspective view showing another configuration example related to the support mechanism portion of the pressure receiving member 120, another configuration example related to the drive mechanism 130, and the like. First, in the above-described embodiment, the rear portion of the passage wall in the standby passage 52b on the rear row side is formed on the lid member 58, but in this configuration example, both the front and rear passage walls are formed on the S-shaped rail 52, Accordingly, the front and rear surfaces sandwiching the partition wall 52w can be configured symmetrically, and the front form of the lid member 58 can be simplified. In addition, the support shaft portion 111 'on the S-shaped rail side is formed in a flange shape at the front and rear edges, and the configuration of the swing support mechanism is simplified by forming the bearing portion 121' of the swing member 120 'into a single cylindrical shape. It has become. As indicated by a two-dot chain line in the drawing, the drive mechanism 130 may be configured by using a direct drive type drive mechanism 130 ′ that raises and lowers the drive transmission tool 132 ′. The drive source such as a solenoid may be provided on the front side of the back set panel 30.

本発明に係る球払出制御機構を備えた弾球遊技機の一例として示すパチンコ機の正面図である。It is a front view of the pachinko machine shown as an example of a bullet ball game machine provided with the ball discharge control mechanism concerning the present invention. 上記パチンコ機の背面図である。It is a rear view of the pachinko machine. 上記パチンコ機における裏セット盤の右枠杆部分の背面図である。It is a rear view of the right frame collar part of the back set board in the said pachinko machine. 右枠杆内部の球通路の状態を示す背面図である。It is a rear view which shows the state of the ball path inside a right frame cage. 球払出制御機構における受圧制御ユニットを斜め後方から見た分解斜視図である。It is the disassembled perspective view which looked at the pressure receiving control unit in a ball | bowl paying-out control mechanism from diagonally backward. 図4中のVI−VI矢視方向に見た平断面図である。It is the plane sectional view seen in the VI-VI arrow direction in FIG. 図4中のVII〜方向に見た側断面図である。It is the sectional side view seen in the VII ~ direction in FIG. 球払出制御機構の制御形態を主として示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which mainly shows the control form of a ball payout control mechanism. 球払出制御機構におけるソレノイドと球払出モータの駆動タイミングを示すタイミングチャートである。It is a timing chart which shows the drive timing of the solenoid and ball payout motor in a ball payout control mechanism. 受圧部材を受圧位置に変位させたときの遊技球の係止状態を示す背面図である。It is a rear view which shows the latching state of a game ball when a pressure receiving member is displaced to a pressure receiving position. 受圧部材を受圧位置に変位させたときの遊技球の他の係止状態を示す背面図である。It is a rear view which shows the other latching state of a game ball when a pressure receiving member is displaced to a pressure receiving position. 球止めキーにより球止め状態にしたときの受圧制御ユニットの背面図である。It is a rear view of a pressure receiving control unit when it is made into a ball stop state by a ball stop key. 受圧部材における受圧部の他の構成例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the other structural example of the pressure receiving part in a pressure receiving member. 受圧部材の支持機構部に関する他の構成例、駆動機構に関する他の構成例等を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the other structural example regarding the support mechanism part of a pressure receiving member, the other structural example regarding a drive mechanism, etc. 従来の球払出制御機構における球払出装置の構成および作用を例示する背面図である。It is a rear view which illustrates the composition and operation of the ball dispensing device in the conventional ball dispensing control mechanism.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

PA 遊技領域
PM パチンコ機
解放位置
受圧位置
,C 払出指令信号
球貸要求信号
,M,M モータ駆動信号
,S,S ソレノイド駆動信号
1 外枠
2 前枠
3 ヒンジ機構
4 施錠装置
5 ガラス扉
6 上球皿
7 下球皿
8 発射ハンドル
9 遊技球発射装置
20 遊技盤
21 化粧板
22 案内レール
23 一般入賞具(23s 入賞検出センサ)
24 始動入賞具(24s 入賞検出センサ)
25 アタッカー装置(25s,25t 入賞検出センサ)
27 図柄表示装置
28 アウト口
29 球寄せカバー
30 裏セット盤
31 基枠体
32 窓口
33 右枠杆
34 支持ボス
35 枢支軸
39 軸受容穴
41 球貯留タンク
42 タンクレール
(42a 前列側の整列通路、42b 後列側の整列通路、
42e 偏向出口、42w 仕切壁)
43 球均し具
45 球止め部材
51 球有検出センサ
52,52′ S字レール
(52a 前列側の待機通路、52b 後列側の待機通路、52L,52R 通路壁、
52w 仕切壁)
53 球払出装置
(53a 前列側の受容口、53b 後列側の受容口、53c,53d 左右の払出口、
53m 球払出モータ、53r 球送り回転体、53r 前列側のインペラ、
53r 後列側のインペラ)
54 球計数センサ
55 流路切り替え部材(55a 通路壁)
56 操作部材
57 球抜き通路
58 蓋部材(58a ロータ軸挿通孔、58b ソレノイド支持ボス)
59 軸受容穴
60 球払出通路
81 主制御装置
82 球払出制御装置
83 ランプ・音声制御装置
84 電源ユニット
85 ターミナル基板
87 図柄表示制御装置
90 プリペイドカードユニット
92 CR操作パネル
100 受圧制御ユニット
111 支軸ボス
111′ 支軸部
112a 前列側の受圧突起挿通部
112b 後列側の受圧突起挿通部
113 支柱受容孔
120,120′ 受圧部材
121,121′ 軸受部
122a 前列側の受圧突起
122b 後列側の受圧突起
123 バネ支柱
124 操作摘み
125 支軸
126 戻しバネ
127 受圧ピン
130,130′ 受圧部材駆動機構
131 ソレノイド(131a ロータ軸、131b フランジ部)
132,132′ 駆動伝達具(132t カム突起)
137 発光素子
138 ソレノイド固定ネジ
140 球止め構造
141 キー受容孔
145 球止めキー
(145a キーブロック部、145b 係合面、145c ロック部、
145m 摘み部)
PA game area PM Pachinko machine P f release position P r pressure receiving position C 1 , C 2 payout command signal C 3 ball lending request signal M 1 , M 2 , M 3 motor drive signal S 1 , S 2 , S 3 solenoid drive signal DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Outer frame 2 Front frame 3 Hinge mechanism 4 Locking device 5 Glass door 6 Upper ball dish 7 Lower ball dish 8 Launch handle 9 Game ball launcher 20 Game board 21 Dressing board 22 Guide rail 23 General prize (23s prize detection sensor)
24 start prize tool (24s prize detection sensor)
25 Attacker device (25s, 25t winning detection sensor)
27 Symbol display device 28 Out port 29 Ball gathering cover 30 Back set panel 31 Base frame body 32 Window 33 Right frame rod 34 Support boss 35 Pivot shaft 39 Shaft receiving hole 41 Ball storage tank 42 Tank rail (42a Alignment passage on the front row side) 42b Alignment passage on the rear row side,
42e deflection outlet, 42w partition wall)
43 Sphere equalizing tool 45 Sphere stop member 51 Sphere presence detection sensor 52, 52 'S-shaped rail (52a Front row side standby passage, 52b Rear row side standby passage, 52L, 52R passage wall,
52w partition wall)
53 Ball dispenser (53a Front row side receiving port, 53b Rear row side receiving port, 53c, 53d Left and right payout ports,
53m ball delivery motor, 53r ball feed rotor, 53r 1 front row impeller,
53r 2 rear side of the impeller)
54 ball counting sensor 55 flow path switching member (55a passage wall)
56 Operation member 57 Ball passage 58 Lid member (58a rotor shaft insertion hole, 58b solenoid support boss)
59 Shaft receiving hole 60 Ball payout passage 81 Main controller 82 Ball payout control device 83 Lamp / voice control device 84 Power supply unit 85 Terminal board 87 Symbol display control device 90 Prepaid card unit 92 CR operation panel 100 Pressure receiving control unit 111 Support shaft boss 111 'Support shaft portion 112a Pressure receiving protrusion insertion portion 112b on the front row side Pressure receiving protrusion insertion portion 113 on the rear row side Column receiving hole 120, 120' Pressure receiving member 121, 121 'Bearing portion 122a Pressure receiving protrusion 122b on the front row side Pressure receiving protrusion 123 on the rear row side Spring strut 124 Operation knob 125 Support shaft 126 Return spring 127 Pressure receiving pin 130, 130 'Pressure receiving member drive mechanism 131 Solenoid (131a rotor shaft, 131b flange)
132, 132 'drive transmission tool (132t cam projection)
137 Light emitting element 138 Solenoid fixing screw 140 Ball stop structure 141 Key receiving hole 145 Ball stop key (145a Key block portion, 145b Engagement surface, 145c Lock portion,
145m knob)

Claims (2)

遊技球を貯留する球貯留タンクと、前記球貯留タンクよりも下方に位置して設けられ入賞条件に応じた所定数量の遊技球を払い出す球払出装置と、前記球貯留タンクと前記球払出装置との間を結んで設けられ前記球貯留タンクに貯留された遊技球を整列させて前記球払出装置に導く案内通路と、前記球払出装置から払い出された遊技球を球皿に導く球払出通路と、前記球払出装置の作動を制御する制御装置とを備え、
前記球払出装置が、前記制御装置により回動が制御される球払出モータと、前記球払出モータに駆動される球送り回転体とを有し、前記案内通路に整列待機された遊技球を前記球送り回転体の回動により前記球払出通路側に移動させて遊技球を払い出すモータ駆動型の球払出装置であり、
前記案内通路が、前記球貯留タンクから供給される遊技球を流下させる過程で整列させる整列通路と、前記整列通路で整列された遊技球を受けて下方の前記球払出装置に導く待機通路とを有してなる弾球遊技機において、
前記待機通路に、上流側に貯留された遊技球から作用する圧力を受け止めて下流側の遊技球に作用する圧力を減免させる受圧位置、および上流側に貯留された遊技球をそのまま下流側に流下させる解放位置に変位可能に設けられた受圧部材と、前記受圧部材を前記受圧位置または前記解放位置に変位させる受圧部材駆動手段とを備え、
前記受圧部材は、前記受圧部材駆動手段により前記受圧位置に位置した前記受圧部材と前記球送り回転体との間の前記待機通路に停留される遊技球の球数が前記遊技盤における入賞条件に応じて一回に払い出し得る遊技球の球数以上となる前記待機通路における位置に配設され、
前記制御装置が、前記球払出モータの回転起動に先立って前記受圧部材駆動手段を作動させ前記受圧部材を前記受圧位置に位置させ、前記球払出モータが回転起動されて所定時間経過後に前記受圧部材を前記解放位置に位置させるように構成したことを特徴とする弾球遊技機の球払出制御機構。
A ball storage tank that stores game balls, a ball payout device that is positioned below the ball storage tank and that pays out a predetermined number of game balls according to winning conditions, the ball storage tank, and the ball payout device And a guide passage for aligning game balls stored in the ball storage tank and leading to the ball payout device, and ball payout for guiding game balls discharged from the ball payout device to a ball tray A passage and a control device for controlling the operation of the ball dispensing device,
The ball payout device includes a ball payout motor whose rotation is controlled by the control device, and a ball feed rotating body driven by the ball payout motor. A motor-driven ball payout device that moves to the ball payout passage side by turning the ball feed rotating body and pays out a game ball;
The guide passage includes an alignment passage that aligns the game balls supplied from the ball storage tank in the process of flowing down, and a standby passage that receives the game balls aligned in the alignment passage and guides them to the ball dispensing device below. In the ball game machine you have,
In the standby passage, a pressure receiving position for receiving pressure acting on the game ball stored on the upstream side and reducing pressure acting on the downstream game ball, and the game ball stored on the upstream side flow down to the downstream side as it is A pressure receiving member provided to be displaceable at a release position to be moved, and pressure receiving member driving means for displacing the pressure receiving member to the pressure receiving position or the release position,
In the pressure receiving member, the number of game balls stopped in the standby passage between the pressure receiving member positioned at the pressure receiving position and the ball feed rotating body by the pressure receiving member driving means is a winning condition in the game board. Depending on the number of game balls that can be paid out at a time, it is arranged at a position in the standby passage that is equal to or more than
Wherein the controller, the sphere prior to starting rotation of the payout motor actuates said pressure member driving means to position the pressure receiving member to the pressure receiving position, the pressure receiving said ball dispensing motor is rotated started after a predetermined time has elapsed A ball payout control mechanism for a ball game machine , wherein the member is configured to be positioned at the release position .
遊技球の払い出しを行い得る充分な遊技球が前記待機通路に保持されているか否かを検出するための球有検出センサを備え、A ball presence detection sensor for detecting whether or not sufficient game balls capable of paying out game balls are held in the standby passage;
前記制御装置は、前記球有検出センサにより前記充分な遊技球が前記待機通路に保持されていると検出されたときに、前記受圧部材駆動手段および前記球払出モータを作動させることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の球払出制御機構。The control device operates the pressure receiving member driving means and the ball payout motor when the ball detection sensor detects that the sufficient game ball is held in the standby passage. The ball payout control mechanism according to claim 1.
JP2003363359A 2003-10-23 2003-10-23 Ball delivery control mechanism for ball game machines Expired - Fee Related JP4497279B2 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000014894A (en) * 1998-07-02 2000-01-18 Adachi Raito Kogyosho Kk Pachinko ball pay-out device
JP2000140312A (en) * 1998-11-06 2000-05-23 Adachi Raito Kogyosho:Kk Ball supplying device for pachinko machine
JP2002000862A (en) * 2000-06-22 2002-01-08 Toyo Kasei Kk Ball payout device for pachinko machine
JP2002119709A (en) * 2000-10-18 2002-04-23 Adachi Light Co Ltd Ball ejection apparatus for pachinko machine

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6319095Y2 (en) * 1980-08-18 1988-05-27
JP2513561B2 (en) * 1992-06-26 1996-07-03 京楽産業株式会社 Pachinko machine
JP3462112B2 (en) * 1999-03-01 2003-11-05 株式会社ソフィア Gaming ball ejection device for gaming machines

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000014894A (en) * 1998-07-02 2000-01-18 Adachi Raito Kogyosho Kk Pachinko ball pay-out device
JP2000140312A (en) * 1998-11-06 2000-05-23 Adachi Raito Kogyosho:Kk Ball supplying device for pachinko machine
JP2002000862A (en) * 2000-06-22 2002-01-08 Toyo Kasei Kk Ball payout device for pachinko machine
JP2002119709A (en) * 2000-10-18 2002-04-23 Adachi Light Co Ltd Ball ejection apparatus for pachinko machine

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