JP4482728B2 - 光拡散素子 - Google Patents
光拡散素子 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4482728B2 JP4482728B2 JP2003436935A JP2003436935A JP4482728B2 JP 4482728 B2 JP4482728 B2 JP 4482728B2 JP 2003436935 A JP2003436935 A JP 2003436935A JP 2003436935 A JP2003436935 A JP 2003436935A JP 4482728 B2 JP4482728 B2 JP 4482728B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- light
- end portion
- optical axis
- light irradiation
- diffusion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 46
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000005337 ground glass Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011022 opal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 3
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920004449 Halon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)Cl PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V13/00—Producing particular characteristics or distribution of the light emitted by means of a combination of elements specified in two or more of main groups F21V1/00 - F21V11/00
- F21V13/02—Combinations of only two kinds of elements
- F21V13/04—Combinations of only two kinds of elements the elements being reflectors and refractors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V3/00—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses
- F21V3/02—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses characterised by the shape
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V5/00—Refractors for light sources
- F21V5/04—Refractors for light sources of lens shape
- F21V5/041—Ball lenses
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/02—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements
- G02B5/0273—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterized by the use
- G02B5/0278—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterized by the use used in transmission
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/02—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements
- G02B5/0273—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterized by the use
- G02B5/0284—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterized by the use used in reflection
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
- Led Device Packages (AREA)
- Led Devices (AREA)
- Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)
Description
2・・・発光体(LED)
3・・・光学素子(球状レンズ)
5・・・拡散部(反射拡散面)
6・・・反射面
9・・・通過部
C・・・光軸
Claims (4)
- 底板と側周板とからなる、先端を開口させた円筒状構造体と、
光軸が前記円筒状構造体の中心軸と一致するように前記底板に保持させた発光体と、
前記円筒状構造体内において前記発光体に近接又はさせて接触させるとともに光軸を合致させて設けられた球状レンズと、
前記側周板の内面であって球状レンズよりも発光体側に形成した反射拡散面とを具備し、
発光体からでた光のうち、前記光軸とのなす角度が所定角度以内の光である第1の光は散乱させることなく前記球状レンズを通過して前記開口から射出されるとともに、前記発光体からでた光のうち光軸から所定角度以上外側に拡がる光である第2の光は、前記反射拡散面で反射及び拡散した後、前記球状レンズを通過して前記開口から射出されるようにしたものであって、
前記側周板が、基端部と前記基端部に螺合する先端部とからなり、
前記基端部と前記先端部との間に側周板の内周面を周回するレンズ保持溝が設けられ、
前記レンズ保持溝が、前記基端部と前記先端部との螺合による進退移動でその幅が拡縮するものであり、
前記球状レンズの外周が、前記基板部と前記先端部との螺合によって前記レンズ保持溝に挟み込まれて固定されるように構成してあることを特徴とする光照射装置。 - 前記第1の光が照射されて規定される光照射エリアに対し、前記第2の光が照射されて該光照射エリアにおける照度分布を制御するように構成している請求項1記載の光照射装置。
- 前記底板に設けられ、光射出方向側を向く面方向成分を有した反射面をさらに備えている請求項1又は2記載の光照射装置。
- 前記発光体が、LED、SLD、LD、EL素子、冷陰極線源又は光ガイドの光出射端である請求項1、2又は3記載の光照射装置。
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003436935A JP4482728B2 (ja) | 2003-12-28 | 2003-12-28 | 光拡散素子 |
| PCT/JP2004/019723 WO2005064229A1 (ja) | 2003-12-28 | 2004-12-22 | 光拡散素子 |
| US10/584,734 US20070189010A1 (en) | 2003-12-28 | 2004-12-22 | Light diffusing element |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003436935A JP4482728B2 (ja) | 2003-12-28 | 2003-12-28 | 光拡散素子 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2005195708A JP2005195708A (ja) | 2005-07-21 |
| JP4482728B2 true JP4482728B2 (ja) | 2010-06-16 |
Family
ID=34737098
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003436935A Expired - Lifetime JP4482728B2 (ja) | 2003-12-28 | 2003-12-28 | 光拡散素子 |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20070189010A1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP4482728B2 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2005064229A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10340424B2 (en) | 2002-08-30 | 2019-07-02 | GE Lighting Solutions, LLC | Light emitting diode component |
| US20060187653A1 (en) * | 2005-02-10 | 2006-08-24 | Olsson Mark S | LED illumination devices |
| JP2007303872A (ja) * | 2006-05-09 | 2007-11-22 | Toshiba Teli Corp | 管内検査カメラの照明装置および管内検査カメラの照明方法 |
| US8172434B1 (en) | 2007-02-23 | 2012-05-08 | DeepSea Power and Light, Inc. | Submersible multi-color LED illumination system |
| JP4952632B2 (ja) * | 2008-03-28 | 2012-06-13 | 豊田合成株式会社 | 発光装置及びそれに用いられるレンズ |
| CN102047036B (zh) * | 2008-05-29 | 2013-02-13 | 株式会社成玹高科技 | Led照明灯 |
| US9103507B2 (en) * | 2009-10-02 | 2015-08-11 | GE Lighting Solutions, LLC | LED lamp with uniform omnidirectional light intensity output |
| US8593040B2 (en) | 2009-10-02 | 2013-11-26 | Ge Lighting Solutions Llc | LED lamp with surface area enhancing fins |
| AT509016B1 (de) * | 2009-11-02 | 2012-12-15 | Mannheim Volker Dr | Beleuchtung mit wenigstens einer led |
| DK177579B1 (en) | 2010-04-23 | 2013-10-28 | Martin Professional As | Led light fixture with background lighting |
| JP2011007819A (ja) * | 2010-10-15 | 2011-01-13 | Toshiba Teli Corp | 管内検査カメラの照明装置 |
| US9500355B2 (en) | 2012-05-04 | 2016-11-22 | GE Lighting Solutions, LLC | Lamp with light emitting elements surrounding active cooling device |
| KR20140104716A (ko) * | 2013-02-21 | 2014-08-29 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 광원 모듈 및 이를 구비하는 조명 장치 |
| WO2016113234A1 (en) * | 2015-01-16 | 2016-07-21 | Philips Lighting Holding B.V. | A lighting device for use for example in outdoor lighting applications |
| JP7399378B2 (ja) * | 2019-08-07 | 2023-12-18 | サターン ライセンシング エルエルシー | 光学装置、照明装置、表示装置および光通信装置 |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0616363B2 (ja) * | 1986-06-27 | 1994-03-02 | 株式会社小糸製作所 | 照明装置 |
| JPH08106260A (ja) * | 1994-10-06 | 1996-04-23 | Hitachi Media Electron:Kk | Led表示装置 |
| JPH1039175A (ja) * | 1996-07-22 | 1998-02-13 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Ledホルダ |
| JP2003101077A (ja) * | 2001-09-25 | 2003-04-04 | Pentax Corp | 発光ダイオード |
| JP2003186427A (ja) * | 2001-12-20 | 2003-07-04 | Yazaki Corp | 照明式表示装置 |
| JP3821712B2 (ja) * | 2001-12-28 | 2006-09-13 | 株式会社トプコン | ラインレーザ装置 |
-
2003
- 2003-12-28 JP JP2003436935A patent/JP4482728B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2004
- 2004-12-22 WO PCT/JP2004/019723 patent/WO2005064229A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2004-12-22 US US10/584,734 patent/US20070189010A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2005195708A (ja) | 2005-07-21 |
| US20070189010A1 (en) | 2007-08-16 |
| WO2005064229A1 (ja) | 2005-07-14 |
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