JP4476605B2 - Drum can canopy ring and drum - Google Patents

Drum can canopy ring and drum Download PDF

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JP4476605B2
JP4476605B2 JP2003399570A JP2003399570A JP4476605B2 JP 4476605 B2 JP4476605 B2 JP 4476605B2 JP 2003399570 A JP2003399570 A JP 2003399570A JP 2003399570 A JP2003399570 A JP 2003399570A JP 4476605 B2 JP4476605 B2 JP 4476605B2
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canopy
drum
fastening
holding member
ring
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JP2005162216A (en
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利孝 永岡
文男 石井
喜且 水上
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JFE Container Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、オープンドラム缶の胴体に天蓋を固定するドラム缶天蓋締め輪、及び該ドラム缶天蓋締め輪を取り付けたドラム缶に関する。   The present invention relates to a drum can lid fastening ring for fixing a canopy to the body of an open drum can, and a drum can attached with the drum can canopy fastening ring.

胴体に対して天蓋が着脱可能なオープンドラム缶の胴体に天蓋にて蓋をした後、上記天蓋と上記胴体とを固定する手段としては、上記天蓋と上記胴体との接合部分のほぼ全周にわたりU又はV字形にてなる締め輪を取り付け、該締め輪をレバーにて締め付けるタイプと、ボルトにて締め付けるタイプとの2種類がある(例えば特許文献1参照。)。
特開平11−255256号公報
As a means for fixing the canopy and the fuselage after the canopy is attached to the fuselage of the open drum can with which the canopy can be attached to and removed from the fuselage, U Alternatively, there are two types, a type in which a fastening ring having a V-shape is attached and the fastening ring is fastened with a lever, and a type in which the fastening ring is fastened with a bolt (for example, see Patent Document 1).
JP-A-11-255256

上記レバー式締め輪は、締め輪の両端部を連結するレバー機構を有し、該レバー機構により締め輪を一定寸法分締め付け固定するもので、別途治具を用いる必要がなく、簡易に締め付けを行うことができる。しかしながら、レバー式締め輪の場合、上述のように一定寸法分しか締め輪を締め付けることができず、又、上記寸法を大きくし締め量を増やすと、締め付けに要する力が大きくなり、人手では締め付けが不可能となるという欠点がある。よって、大きな締め付け量が得られず、ドラム缶の密閉性が不十分になり安定した気密性を得るには適切な構造とは言えない。又、例えば、原子力施設における放射線管理区域のように作業者が直接に締め付け作業をできない場所において、機械による遠隔操作にて締め輪を自動的に締め付けるような状況に対応するのが難しいという問題もある。   The above-mentioned lever type fastening ring has a lever mechanism that connects both ends of the fastening ring. The lever mechanism is used to fasten and tighten the fastening ring by a certain size. It can be carried out. However, in the case of a lever-type fastener ring, the fastener ring can only be tightened to a certain size as described above. If the above dimensions are increased and the amount of tightening is increased, the force required for tightening increases, and it is difficult to tighten manually. Has the disadvantage of becoming impossible. Therefore, a large tightening amount cannot be obtained, and the drum can not be sufficiently sealed, so that it cannot be said that the structure is suitable for obtaining stable airtightness. In addition, for example, it is difficult to cope with a situation where the fastening ring is automatically tightened by remote control by a machine in a place where the operator cannot directly perform the fastening work, such as a radiation control area in a nuclear facility. is there.

又、上記ボルト式締め輪は、図15に示すように、締め輪1の両端部2,3を締結するボルト4及びナット5を有し締め付けを行うものであり、作業性を考慮してナット5は予め締め輪1の一端部2に溶接にて固定されたり、又はねじ加工されている。このようなボルト式締め輪では、図16に示すように、天蓋を設けたドラム缶に締め輪1を取り付けたとき、締め輪1は、仮想線にて図示した締め付け時に比べて実線で図示するように広がっている。よって、一端部2に固定されているナット5の中心軸5aと、締め輪1の他端部3に設けたボルト4の中心軸4aとは平行ではなくなり、ボルト4がナット5に螺合し難く、締め輪1の締め付け動作が困難となる。又、ナット5を上記一端部2に固定する際、ボルト4との締結状態を考慮してボルト4の中心軸4aに一致するように注意を払いながら固定作業を行う必要があり、作業性も悪くなる。一方、ナット5を一端部2に固定しない場合には、上記螺合動作は比較的容易になるが、作業者はボルト4及びナット5を持たねばならず、作業性が悪くなる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 15, the bolt type fastening ring has bolts 4 and nuts 5 for fastening both end portions 2 and 3 of the fastening ring 1 and tightens the nuts in consideration of workability. 5 is fixed to the one end 2 of the fastening ring 1 by welding or screwed in advance. In such a bolt type fastening ring, as shown in FIG. 16, when the fastening ring 1 is attached to a drum can provided with a canopy, the fastening ring 1 is shown by a solid line as compared to the fastening shown by a virtual line. Has spread. Therefore, the central axis 5a of the nut 5 fixed to the one end 2 and the central axis 4a of the bolt 4 provided at the other end 3 of the fastening ring 1 are not parallel, and the bolt 4 is screwed into the nut 5. It is difficult, and the tightening operation of the tightening ring 1 becomes difficult. Further, when fixing the nut 5 to the one end 2, it is necessary to perform the fixing work while paying attention so as to coincide with the central shaft 4 a of the bolt 4 in consideration of the fastening state with the bolt 4. Deteriorate. On the other hand, when the nut 5 is not fixed to the one end portion 2, the screwing operation is relatively easy, but the operator must hold the bolt 4 and the nut 5 and the workability is deteriorated.

上述のように締め輪1の締め付け動作が困難な場合であっても、作業者による締め輪1の締め付け動作が可能な場合には、作業者が締め輪1及びボルト4を適宜動かしてボルト4とナット5との螺合が容易になるようにすることが可能である。しかしながら、上述の放射線管理区域のように、作業者による締め付け動作が行えない場合には、機械による自動的な締め輪1の締め付けが行われることから、上記螺合を行うことは非常に困難となる。まして、上記一端部2にナット5を取り付けていないときには、機械によるナット5の取り扱いを要することから、機械の作業工程が増え、螺合動作はさらに困難となる。
本発明は、このような問題点を解決するためになされたもので、遠隔操作による締め付け動作を容易にするドラム缶天蓋締め輪、及び該ドラム缶天蓋締め輪を取り付けたドラム缶を提供することを目的とする。
As described above, even if the tightening operation of the tightening ring 1 is difficult, if the tightening operation of the tightening ring 1 by the operator is possible, the operator appropriately moves the tightening ring 1 and the bolt 4 to move the bolt 4 And the nut 5 can be easily screwed together. However, when the tightening operation by the operator cannot be performed as in the radiation management area described above, the fastening ring 1 is automatically tightened by the machine, so that it is very difficult to perform the screwing. Become. In addition, when the nut 5 is not attached to the one end portion 2, it is necessary to handle the nut 5 by the machine, so that the work process of the machine increases and the screwing operation becomes more difficult.
The present invention has been made to solve such problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a drum can lid fastening ring that facilitates a fastening operation by remote control, and a drum can attached with the drum can canopy fastening ring. To do.

上記目的を達成するため本発明は以下のように構成する。
即ち、本発明の第1態様のドラム缶天蓋締め輪は、缶胴体に対して天蓋が着脱可能なオープンドラム缶の上記天蓋と上記缶胴体とを遠隔操作にて緊締するためのドラム缶天蓋締め輪であって、
上記天蓋の周縁部及び上記缶胴体の周縁部を締結するため周囲の一箇所を切り欠いた不連続な円形状にてなるバンド部材であり、該バンド部材の一端部には締結用ボルトが挿通可能であり当該締結用ボルトの頭部を保持する第1保持用部材を有し、上記バンド部材の他端部には上記締結用ボルトの先端部が挿通可能な第2保持用部材を有するバンド部材と、
上記第2保持用部材に対して嵌合可能な係合部材であり、上記締結用ボルトの軸周り方向への当該係合部材の回転を防止する装着用部材、及び該装着用部材に固定され上記第2保持用部材を通過した上記先端部と係合するナットを有し、上記装着用部材及び上記ナットに対して隙間を介して緩やかに上記第2保持用部材を嵌合する係合部材と、を備えたことを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is configured as follows.
That is, the drum can lid fastening ring according to the first aspect of the present invention is a drum can canopy fastening ring for fastening the canopy of the open drum with the canopy detachable to the can body and the can body by remote control. And
A band member having a discontinuous circular shape in which a peripheral portion of the canopy and a peripheral portion of the can body are fastened to each other, and a fastening bolt is inserted into one end of the band member. A band having a first holding member capable of holding the head of the fastening bolt and having a second holding member into which the tip of the fastening bolt can be inserted at the other end of the band member. Members,
A multiplexer engagement member fitted with respect to the second holding member, mounting member for preventing rotation of the engaging member in the axial direction around the fastening bolt, and is secured to該装wear member have a nut that engages with the tip has passed through the second holding member, the engaging member for loosely fitting the second holding member via a gap with respect to the mounting member and the nut And.

又、上記装着用部材は、コ字状に成形してなり、互いに対向して設けられる2つの部材であり上記締結用ボルトと上記ナットとが螺合する際における上記締結用ボルトの軸周り方向への当該係合部材の回転を防止する第1部材と、該2つの第1部材を連結し上記締結用ボルトの上記先端部が貫通する貫通穴を形成した第2部材とを有し、上記ナットは、上記第2部材に対向しかつ2つの上記第1部材を連結して固定され、上記係合部材は、上記第1部材、上記第2部材、及び上記ナットにて囲まれて形成され、上記第1部材、上記第2部材、及び上記ナットの各内面と上記隙間を介して上記第2保持用部材を緩やかに嵌合する嵌合用空間を有するように構成することもできる。 Further, the mounting member is formed in a U-shape and is two members provided opposite to each other, and the direction around the axis of the fastening bolt when the fastening bolt and the nut are screwed together A first member that prevents rotation of the engaging member to the second member, and a second member that connects the two first members and has a through hole that penetrates the tip of the fastening bolt. The nut is opposed to the second member and fixed by connecting the two first members, and the engaging member is surrounded by the first member, the second member, and the nut. The first holding member, the second member, and the inner surface of the nut may be configured to have a fitting space for gently fitting the second holding member through the gap .

又、上記第2保持用部材に嵌合した上記係合部材における上記ナットに上記第1保持用部材及び上記第2保持用部材を通過した上記締結用ボルトが螺合するとき、上記締結用ボルトに螺合し上記第1保持用部材と上記係合部材との間に位置する装着状態設定用部材であって、当該ドラム缶天蓋締め輪が上記天蓋の周縁部に設けられた状態において当該天蓋が上記オープンドラム缶の上記缶胴体に装着されるとき、上記第1保持用部材に当接して上記バンド部材を広げて締め付け状態よりも広がった装着用間隔に上記第1保持用部材と上記第2保持用部材とを配置する装着状態設定用部材をさらに備えるように構成することもできる。

Further, when the fastening bolt that has passed through the first holding member and the second holding member is screwed into the nut in the engaging member fitted to the second holding member, the fastening bolt And a mounting state setting member positioned between the first holding member and the engaging member, wherein the canopy is attached to the peripheral portion of the canopy. said when open the drum is mounted on the can body of the can, the contact with the band member were spread tightened state the first holding member and the second holding the widened mounting intervals than the first holding member It can also comprise so that the member for mounting | wearing state setting which arranges the member for operation may be further provided.

又、上記装着状態設定用部材は、さらに、上記缶胴体に上記天蓋を取り付け上記締結用ボルトと上記ナットとの締結動作により当該ドラム缶天蓋締め輪を締め付け上記第1保持用部材と上記第2保持用部材とを締付間隔にて配置したとき上記第1保持用部材に当接し上記締付間隔を維持しかつ上記ナットとの係合作用により当該ドラム缶天蓋締め輪の緩みを防止するように構成することもできる。   Further, the mounting state setting member further includes the canopy attached to the can body and the drum canopy ring tightened by the fastening operation of the fastening bolt and the nut to fasten the first holding member and the second holding member. When the working member is arranged at a fastening interval, the first holding member is contacted to maintain the fastening interval, and the drum canopy fastening ring is prevented from loosening by engaging with the nut. You can also

又、当該ドラム缶天蓋締め輪が上記天蓋の周縁部に設けられた状態において上記天蓋から当該ドラム缶天蓋締め輪の脱離を防止する部材であり、上記天蓋の外面に対向して上記バンド部材から突設される脱離防止用部材をさらに備え防止するように構成することもできる。   Further, the drum canopy ring is a member that prevents the drum canopy ring from being detached from the canopy in a state where the drum canopy ring is provided at the peripheral edge of the canopy, and projects from the band member so as to face the outer surface of the canopy. It can also be configured to further provide and prevent a detachment preventing member provided.

さらに本発明の第2態様のドラム缶は、上記第1態様のドラム缶天蓋締め輪を備えたことを特徴とする。   Furthermore, the drum can according to the second aspect of the present invention includes the drum can lid fastening ring according to the first aspect.

本発明の第1態様におけるドラム缶天蓋締め輪、及び第2態様のドラム缶によれば、バンド部材及び係合部材を備え、該係合部材は、上記バンド部材に備わる第2保持用部材に対して緩やかに嵌合していることから、上記係合部材のナットの中心軸の向きを、締結用ボルトの中心軸の向きに一致させることができる。又、上記ナットの中心軸の向きと、締結用ボルトの中心軸の向きとは、ドラム缶天蓋締め輪の締め付け状態に応じて変化するが、該変化に対しても対応可能である。したがって、上記ナットと上記締結用ボルトとの締め付け動作において、例えば締付け動作が困難になるという不具合が生じることを防止でき、上記締め付け動作を機械にて遠隔操作で自動的に行うことが可能となる。又、上述のように、係合部材は、上記第2保持用部材に対して緩やかに嵌合して取り付け可能であることから、上記バンド部材への係合部材の取り付け動作を容易に行うことができる。   According to the drum can lid fastening ring in the first aspect of the present invention and the drum can in the second aspect, the band member and the engaging member are provided, and the engaging member is provided with respect to the second holding member provided in the band member. Since the fitting is gently performed, the direction of the central axis of the nut of the engaging member can be matched with the direction of the central axis of the fastening bolt. Further, the direction of the central axis of the nut and the direction of the central axis of the fastening bolt change depending on the tightening state of the drum can lid fastening ring, but the change can be dealt with. Therefore, in the tightening operation of the nut and the fastening bolt, for example, it is possible to prevent a problem that the tightening operation becomes difficult, and it is possible to automatically perform the tightening operation by remote operation with a machine. . Further, as described above, since the engaging member can be attached by being loosely fitted to the second holding member, the attaching operation of the engaging member to the band member can be easily performed. Can do.

又、上記係合部材にて形成される嵌合用空間に上記第2保持用部材が嵌合することから、上記締結用ボルトと上記ナットとを螺合させ上記締結用ボルトを回転させることで締結動作を行うとき、上記締結用ボルトの回転とともに上記締結用ボルトの軸周り方向へ上記係合部材が回転することを防止することができる。よって、上記係合部材にて形成される嵌合用空間に上記第2保持用部材を嵌合させる構成は、上記締め付け動作を機械にて遠隔操作で自動的に行うのに有効な構造と言える。   Further, since the second holding member is fitted into the fitting space formed by the engaging member, the fastening bolt and the nut are screwed together and the fastening bolt is rotated to be fastened. When the operation is performed, the engagement member can be prevented from rotating in the direction around the axis of the fastening bolt along with the rotation of the fastening bolt. Therefore, it can be said that the configuration in which the second holding member is fitted in the fitting space formed by the engaging member is an effective structure for automatically performing the tightening operation by remote operation with a machine.

又、装着状態設定用部材を備えることで、バンド部材を装着用間隔に保持することができる。よって、当該ドラム缶天蓋締め輪を取り付けた天蓋をオープンドラム缶に遠隔操作にて装着するとき、ドラム缶天蓋締め輪がほぼ天蓋の直径と同程度まで狭まり上記ドラム缶の缶胴体の周縁部に干渉し天蓋の装着が困難になることを防止することができる。   Moreover, the band member can be held at the mounting interval by providing the mounting state setting member. Therefore, when the canopy with the drum canopy ring is attached to the open drum can by remote control, the drum canopy ring is narrowed to about the same as the diameter of the canopy and interferes with the peripheral edge of the can body of the drum can. It is possible to prevent the mounting from becoming difficult.

又、脱離防止用部材を設けることで、ドラム缶天蓋締め輪を取り付けた天蓋を持ち上げるとき、ドラム缶天蓋締め輪が天蓋から脱落するのを防止することができる。特に、上述のようにバンド部材が装着用間隔に保持されている状態であっても、ドラム缶天蓋締め輪が天蓋から脱落するのを防止することができ、ドラム缶天蓋締め輪を取り付けた天蓋を遠隔操作にてオープンドラム缶の缶胴体へ装着することができる。   Further, by providing a member for preventing detachment, it is possible to prevent the drum canopy fastening ring from falling off the canopy when the canopy to which the drum canopy fastening ring is attached is lifted. In particular, even when the band member is held at the mounting interval as described above, it is possible to prevent the drum canopy clasp from falling off the canopy, and the canopy attached with the drum canopy clasp can be remotely It can be attached to the body of an open drum can by operation.

本発明の実施形態であるドラム缶天蓋締め輪、及び該ドラム缶天蓋締め輪を備えたドラム缶について、図を参照しながら以下に説明する。尚、各図において同じ構成部分については同じ符号を付している。
図1、図2及び図7に示すように、上記ドラム缶天蓋締め輪100は、缶胴体181に対して天蓋182が着脱可能なオープンドラム缶180の天蓋182と缶胴体181とを遠隔操作にて緊締するためのドラム缶天蓋締め輪である。このようなドラム缶天蓋締め輪100は、基本的構成として、バンド部材110と係合部材120とを備え、さらに装着状態設定用部材140、及びバンド部材110に脱離防止用部材111を設けることもできる。
A drum can lid fastening ring and a drum can provided with the drum can top fastening ring according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected about the same component in each figure.
As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 7, the drum canopy claw ring 100 is configured such that the canopy 182 and the can body 181 of the open drum 180 can be attached to and detached from the can body 181 by remote control. It is a drum canopy ring for doing this. Such a drum can lid fastening ring 100 includes a band member 110 and an engaging member 120 as a basic configuration, and further includes an attachment state setting member 140 and a detachment preventing member 111 on the band member 110. it can.

バンド部材110は、図7に示すように、天蓋182の周縁部1822と缶胴体181の周縁部1811とを締結するため、ほぼV字形の断面を有し、バンド部材110の周囲の一箇所に切欠部112を設けた不連続な円形状にてなる。又、バンド部材110の一端部113には第1保持用部材114が、他端部115には第2保持用部材116が、互いに対向するようにしてそれぞれ取り付けられ固定されている。第1保持用部材114及び第2保持用部材116は、図6に示すように、帯材にて形成され、該帯材の一端部をバンド部材110の外周110aに取り付け、他端部には、それぞれ、同一の締結用ボルト130が連通して挿通可能な円筒形状にてなるボルト保持部117を形成している。第1保持用部材114は、締結用ボルト130がボルト保持部117に挿通され、締結用ボルト130の頭部131を保持する。第2保持用部材116は、締結用ボルト130の先端部132がボルト保持部117に挿通され、先端部132を保持する。尚、締結用ボルト130には、図3に示すように、装着状態設定用部材140であるワッシャ141と開用ナット142を設けた後、下記の係合部材120が取り付けられる。尚、第1保持用部材114及び第2保持用部材116のボルト保持部117におけるボルト挿通穴117aの内径は、締結用ボルト130の外径に対して、一例として約3mm大きい。
又、締結用ボルト130を回転させるため、後述する天蓋装着装置220に備わるボルト回転装置222が上記頭部131に着脱可能であるが、頭部131へのボルト回転装置222の着脱、特に取り付けを容易にするため、締結用ボルト130の頭部131には、円錐形にてなる取付導入部131aを形成している。
As shown in FIG. 7, the band member 110 has a substantially V-shaped cross section for fastening the peripheral portion 1822 of the canopy 182 and the peripheral portion 1811 of the can body 181, and is provided at one place around the band member 110. It has a discontinuous circular shape provided with a notch 112. A first holding member 114 is attached to one end portion 113 of the band member 110 and a second holding member 116 is attached and fixed to the other end portion 115 so as to face each other. As shown in FIG. 6, the first holding member 114 and the second holding member 116 are formed of a band material, and one end of the band material is attached to the outer periphery 110a of the band member 110, and the other end is Each of the bolt holding portions 117 is formed in a cylindrical shape through which the same fastening bolt 130 can be communicated and inserted. In the first holding member 114, the fastening bolt 130 is inserted into the bolt holding portion 117, and the head 131 of the fastening bolt 130 is held. In the second holding member 116, the tip end portion 132 of the fastening bolt 130 is inserted into the bolt holding portion 117 and holds the tip end portion 132. As shown in FIG. 3, the fastening bolt 130 is provided with a washer 141 and an opening nut 142 as the mounting state setting member 140, and then the following engagement member 120 is attached. The inner diameter of the bolt insertion hole 117 a in the bolt holding portion 117 of the first holding member 114 and the second holding member 116 is, for example, about 3 mm larger than the outer diameter of the fastening bolt 130.
Further, in order to rotate the fastening bolt 130, a bolt rotating device 222 provided in a canopy mounting device 220, which will be described later, can be attached to and detached from the head 131. In order to facilitate, the head 131 of the fastening bolt 130 is formed with a mounting introduction portion 131a having a conical shape.

又、詳細後述するように、天蓋182は、当該ドラム缶天蓋締め輪100を取り付けた状態で、天蓋182が吸引されて搬送されるが、該搬送時に、天蓋182からドラム缶天蓋締め輪100が脱離するのを防止する必要がある。そこで、バンド部材110には、図1等に示すように、複数の脱離防止用部材111が設けられる。該脱離防止用部材111は、図7に示すように、天蓋182の外面1821に対向しバンド部材110の中心側に向かってバンド部材110に突設される。尚、第1保持用部材114及び第2保持用部材116に形成された上記ボルト保持部117は、脱離防止用部材111とは反対側で、缶胴体181側に配置される。   As will be described in detail later, the canopy 182 is sucked and transported with the drum canopy ring 100 attached, and the drum canopy ring 100 is detached from the canopy 182 during the transport. It is necessary to prevent it. Therefore, the band member 110 is provided with a plurality of detachment preventing members 111 as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 7, the detachment preventing member 111 faces the outer surface 1821 of the canopy 182 and protrudes from the band member 110 toward the center side of the band member 110. The bolt holding portion 117 formed on the first holding member 114 and the second holding member 116 is disposed on the can body 181 side on the side opposite to the detachment preventing member 111.

係合部材120は、図4に示すように嵌合用空間121を形成し、図5及び図8に示すように、第2保持用部材116が上記嵌合用空間121に緩やかに嵌合可能な部材であり、締結用ボルト130の先端部132が貫通する貫通穴122を有する装着用部材123と、装着用部材123に固定され貫通穴122及び第2保持用部材116を通過した上記先端部132と係合する締付用ナット124とを有する。尚、上記貫通穴122は、締結用ボルト130の外径に対して十分に大きい内径を有する穴である。
装着用部材123は、帯材をコ字状に成形してなる。即ち、互いに対向して配置される2つの第1部材1231と、該2つの第1部材1231を連結し上記貫通穴122を形成した第2部材1232とを有する。尚、実施形態では、第1部材1231及び第2部材1232は、上述のように帯材にて一体的に形成される。上記締付用ナット124は、上記第2部材1232に対向しかつ2つの上記第1部材1231を連結して固定される。
このような構成により、上記係合部材は、第1部材1231、第2部材1232、及び締付用ナット124に囲まれた上記嵌合用空間121を有する。そして上述のように、該嵌合用空間121には、上記第2保持用部材116が緩やかに嵌合可能であり、第2保持用部材116は係合部材120に対して着脱可能である。
The engagement member 120 forms a fitting space 121 as shown in FIG. 4, and as shown in FIGS. 5 and 8, the second holding member 116 can be loosely fitted into the fitting space 121. A mounting member 123 having a through-hole 122 through which the tip 132 of the fastening bolt 130 passes, and the tip 132 fixed to the mounting member 123 and passing through the through-hole 122 and the second holding member 116. And a fastening nut 124 to be engaged. The through hole 122 is a hole having a sufficiently large inner diameter with respect to the outer diameter of the fastening bolt 130.
The mounting member 123 is formed by forming a band material into a U shape. That is, it has the two 1st members 1231 arrange | positioned facing each other, and the 2nd member 1232 which connected these two 1st members 1231 and formed the said through-hole 122. As shown in FIG. In the embodiment, the first member 1231 and the second member 1232 are integrally formed of the band material as described above. The tightening nut 124 is fixed so as to face the second member 1232 and connect the two first members 1231 together.
With such a configuration, the engaging member has the fitting space 121 surrounded by the first member 1231, the second member 1232, and the tightening nut 124. As described above, the second holding member 116 can be loosely fitted into the fitting space 121, and the second holding member 116 can be attached to and detached from the engaging member 120.

尚、貫通穴122及び第2保持用部材116に締結用ボルト130を挿通することで第2保持用部材116から係合部材120が脱落することは無くなることから、装着用部材123において、貫通穴122を有する第2部材1232は存在価値がある。しかしながら、締結用ボルト130が締付用ナット124に螺合すれば係合部材120の上記脱落はなくなるので、装着用部材123において、上記第2部材1232は、省略することもできる。   Since the engagement member 120 is not dropped from the second holding member 116 by inserting the fastening bolt 130 into the through hole 122 and the second holding member 116, the through hole The second member 1232 having 122 is valuable. However, if the fastening bolt 130 is screwed into the fastening nut 124, the above-described dropout of the engaging member 120 is eliminated. Therefore, the second member 1232 can be omitted from the mounting member 123.

又、上述したように、締結用ボルト130は、締付用ナット124に螺合し、締結用ボルト130の回転により、第1保持用部材114と第2保持用部材116との締結動作が行われるが、嵌合用空間121に第2保持用部材116を嵌合させる構成を採ることで、締結用ボルト130の回転に伴いたとえ係合部材120も回転を始めたとしても、係合部材120の上記第1部材1231がバンド部材110に当接する。よって、上記嵌合構造は、上記締結動作時に、締結用ボルト130の軸周り方向への回転に伴って締付用ナット124も回転してしまうことを防止することができる。
尚、係合部材120は、図4に示す構造に限定するものではなく、装着用部材123及び締付用ナット124を有する構造であれば良い。
Further, as described above, the fastening bolt 130 is screwed into the fastening nut 124, and the fastening operation of the first holding member 114 and the second holding member 116 is performed by the rotation of the fastening bolt 130. However, by adopting a configuration in which the second holding member 116 is fitted into the fitting space 121, even if the engaging member 120 starts to rotate with the rotation of the fastening bolt 130, The first member 1231 contacts the band member 110. Therefore, the fitting structure can prevent the tightening nut 124 from rotating with the rotation of the fastening bolt 130 in the direction around the axis during the fastening operation.
The engaging member 120 is not limited to the structure shown in FIG. 4, and may be any structure having the mounting member 123 and the tightening nut 124.

以上のように構成されたバンド部材110及び係合部材120を有するドラム缶天蓋締め輪100の締め付け動作について、図9から図14を参照して以下に説明する。ここで、本実施形態のドラム缶天蓋締め輪100は、例えば原子力施設のように、上記締め付け動作を人間が行うことができない環境において、オープンドラム缶180の缶胴体181に天蓋182を装着し、該天蓋182と缶胴体181とを締め付けるために使用されるものである。
天蓋182にドラム缶天蓋締め輪100を取り付ける。本実施形態において、該取付作業は、作業者による作業が可能な環境にて行われ、よって作業者が行う。該取付作業では、図5に示すように、係合部材120の上記嵌合用空間121に第2保持用部材116を嵌合させる。このとき、図5、図9及び図10に示すように、締付用ナット124は、第1保持用部材114とは反対側に位置させる。その理由は、締付用ナット124を第1保持用部材114側に位置させた場合、締結動作により第2部材1232が第2保持用部材116を第1保持用部材114側へ引き寄せることになり、第2部材1232は締付用ナット124に比べて薄く強度的に弱いことから、強度的な問題が生じるからである。
The tightening operation of the drum can lid fastening ring 100 having the band member 110 and the engaging member 120 configured as described above will be described below with reference to FIGS. 9 to 14. Here, the drum canopy claw ring 100 according to the present embodiment has the canopy 182 attached to the can body 181 of the open drum can 180 in an environment where humans cannot perform the tightening operation as in a nuclear facility, for example. It is used for fastening 182 and can body 181.
A drum canopy ring 100 is attached to the canopy 182. In this embodiment, the attachment work is performed in an environment where the work can be performed by the worker, and is thus performed by the worker. In the attaching operation, as shown in FIG. 5, the second holding member 116 is fitted into the fitting space 121 of the engaging member 120. At this time, as shown in FIGS. 5, 9, and 10, the tightening nut 124 is positioned on the side opposite to the first holding member 114. The reason is that when the tightening nut 124 is positioned on the first holding member 114 side, the second member 1232 pulls the second holding member 116 toward the first holding member 114 side by the fastening operation. This is because the second member 1232 is thin and weak in strength as compared with the tightening nut 124, which causes a problem in strength.

又、嵌合用空間121と第2保持用部材116とは緩やかに嵌合する。具体的には、嵌合用空間121を形成する第1部材1231、第2部材1232及び締付用ナット124の各内面と第2保持用部材116とは、それぞれ約1mm程の隙間125をもって嵌合される。このような緩やかな嵌合により、第2保持用部材116に対して係合部材120は、比較的自由に動くことができる。
図5に示すように、第1保持用部材114に締結用ボルト130を貫通させた後、上記装着状態設定用部材140を係合させ、さらに締結用ボルト130の先端部132を、係合部材120の貫通穴122、第2保持用部材116に貫通させ、そして締付用ナット124に螺合させる。このように係合部材120の締付用ナット124と締結用ボルト130とは螺合し、さらに締結用ボルト130の回転による締結動作により、バンド部材110の直径は変化する。該直径の変化に応じて締結用ボルト130の中心軸の向きは変化するが、上記緩やかな嵌合により、締付用ナット124の中心軸の向きを、締結用ボルト130の中心軸の向きに一致させることができる。よって、締付用ナット124と締結用ボルト130との締め付け動作において従来のような不具合が生じることを防止でき、上記締め付け動作を機械にて遠隔操作で自動的に行うことが可能となる。
Further, the fitting space 121 and the second holding member 116 are gently fitted. Specifically, the inner surfaces of the first member 1231, the second member 1232, and the tightening nut 124 forming the fitting space 121 and the second holding member 116 are fitted with a gap 125 of about 1 mm. Is done. By such loose fitting, the engaging member 120 can move relatively freely with respect to the second holding member 116.
As shown in FIG. 5, after the fastening bolt 130 is passed through the first holding member 114, the mounting state setting member 140 is engaged, and the tip 132 of the fastening bolt 130 is engaged with the engaging member. The through hole 122 of 120 and the second holding member 116 are passed through and screwed into the tightening nut 124. As described above, the fastening nut 124 of the engaging member 120 and the fastening bolt 130 are screwed together, and the diameter of the band member 110 is changed by the fastening operation by the rotation of the fastening bolt 130. Although the direction of the central axis of the fastening bolt 130 changes according to the change in the diameter, the direction of the central axis of the tightening nut 124 is changed to the direction of the central axis of the fastening bolt 130 by the loose fitting. Can be matched. Therefore, it is possible to prevent a conventional problem from occurring in the tightening operation of the tightening nut 124 and the tightening bolt 130, and it is possible to automatically perform the tightening operation by remote operation with a machine.

上述したように、第1保持用部材114に締結用ボルト130を貫通させた後、上記装着状態設定用部材140を係合させ、さらに締結用ボルト130の先端部132を、係合部材120の貫通穴122、第2保持用部材116に貫通させ、そして締付用ナット124に螺合させる。このようにしてバンド部材110に締結用ボルト130及び係合部材120を取り付けた状態のドラム缶天蓋締め輪100について、作業者は、脱離防止用部材111と天蓋182の外面1821とが対向するようにして天蓋182に取り付ける。又、後述するように、ドラム缶天蓋締め輪100を取り付けた天蓋182は、機械にて自動的に缶胴体181に装着される。よって、該装着時に、天蓋182に取り付けたドラム缶天蓋締め輪100がバンド部材110の復元力により天蓋182のほぼ直径まで狭まった状態にあると、ドラム缶天蓋締め輪100が缶胴体181の周縁部1811に干渉して装着動作に不具合が生じる可能性がある。よって、このような不具合を避けるため、以下の作業を行うのが好ましい。   As described above, after the fastening bolt 130 is passed through the first holding member 114, the mounting state setting member 140 is engaged, and the tip 132 of the fastening bolt 130 is connected to the engagement member 120. The through hole 122 and the second holding member 116 are penetrated and screwed into the tightening nut 124. In this way, with respect to the drum can lid fastening ring 100 with the fastening bolts 130 and the engaging members 120 attached to the band member 110, the operator makes the separation preventing member 111 and the outer surface 1821 of the canopy 182 face each other. And attached to the canopy 182. Moreover, as will be described later, the canopy 182 to which the drum can canopy ring 100 is attached is automatically mounted on the can body 181 by a machine. Therefore, when the drum canopy cinch ring 100 attached to the canopy 182 is in a state of being narrowed to almost the diameter of the canopy 182 by the restoring force of the band member 110 at the time of the mounting, the drum canopy cinch ring 100 is in the peripheral portion 1811 of the can body 181. There is a possibility that a trouble occurs in the mounting operation by interfering with. Therefore, in order to avoid such problems, it is preferable to perform the following operations.

即ち、締結用ボルト130は、係合部材120の締付用ナット124に螺合しており、又、上記装着状態設定用部材140を設けている。よって、図9に示すように、装着状態設定用部材140の開用ナット142を第1保持用部材114に接触させて、バンド部材110の復元力により第1保持用部材114が第2保持用部材116側に接近するのを禁止した状態において、締結用ボルト130を反締付方向に回転、あるいは開用ナット142を回転させる。これにより、第1保持用部材114と第2保持用部材116との間隔を締め付け状態よりも緩やかで広がった装着用間隔145に設定することができる。したがって、バンド部材110は、その復元力に逆らって強制的に広げられた状態、つまり上記装着用間隔145を維持することができることから、遠隔操作による自動装着時において、天蓋182に取り付けられているドラム缶天蓋締め輪100が缶胴体181の周縁部に干渉して装着動作に不具合が発生することを防止できる。このように装着状態設定用部材140は、ドラム缶天蓋締め輪100を取り付けた天蓋182を、機械にて遠隔操作で缶胴体181に装着するために有効な構造である。
尚、第1保持用部材114と第2保持用部材116との間隔を装着用間隔145に設定するとき、締結用ボルト130の頭部131と開用ナット142とで第1保持用部材114を過度に硬く挟み込んでしまうと、後述するようにドラム缶天蓋締め輪100の締め付け時における締結用ボルト130の回転が困難になる可能性がある。よって、実際には、開用ナット142と第1保持用部材114とが緩やかに接触する程度に開用ナット142を位置させる。
That is, the fastening bolt 130 is screwed into the fastening nut 124 of the engaging member 120, and the mounting state setting member 140 is provided. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 9, the opening nut 142 of the mounting state setting member 140 is brought into contact with the first holding member 114, and the first holding member 114 is used for the second holding by the restoring force of the band member 110. In a state where the approach to the member 116 side is prohibited, the fastening bolt 130 is rotated in the anti-tightening direction or the opening nut 142 is rotated. Thereby, the space | interval of the 1st holding member 114 and the 2nd holding member 116 can be set to the space | interval 145 for mounting loosened more loosely than the clamping | tightening state. Therefore, the band member 110 can be maintained in the forcibly expanded state against the restoring force, that is, the above-described mounting interval 145. Therefore, the band member 110 is attached to the canopy 182 during automatic mounting by remote control. It is possible to prevent the drum can lid fastening ring 100 from interfering with the peripheral portion of the can body 181 and causing a trouble in the mounting operation. As described above, the mounting state setting member 140 has an effective structure for mounting the canopy 182 to which the drum canopy fastening ring 100 is attached to the can body 181 by remote control using a machine.
When the interval between the first holding member 114 and the second holding member 116 is set to the mounting interval 145, the head 131 of the fastening bolt 130 and the opening nut 142 cause the first holding member 114 to move. If it is too hard, the fastening bolt 130 may be difficult to rotate when the drum canopy fastening ring 100 is tightened, as will be described later. Therefore, in practice, the opening nut 142 is positioned so that the opening nut 142 and the first holding member 114 come into gentle contact.

上述のようにしてドラム缶天蓋締め輪100が取り付けられた天蓋182は、図11に示すように、自動的に天蓋182を缶胴体181に装着しさらにドラム缶天蓋締め輪100にて両者の締め付けを行う蓋締装置に備わる天蓋スタッカー210に層状に収納される。
このように収納された、ドラム缶天蓋締め輪100が取り付けられた天蓋182は、図12に示すように、蓋移動装置にて、天蓋スタッカー210から天蓋装着装置220の下方まで移送される。天蓋装着装置220は、天蓋182の外面1821を吸着する吸着装置221と、締結用ボルト130の頭部131に着脱可能であり締結用ボルト130を回転させドラム缶天蓋締め輪100の締め付けを行うボルト回転装置222とを備える。
このような天蓋装着装置220は、図13に示すように、吸着装置221にて、ドラム缶天蓋締め輪100付き天蓋182を吸着して保持し、さらに、ボルト回転装置222を締結用ボルト130の頭部131にセットする。
As shown in FIG. 11, the canopy 182 to which the drum canopy fastening ring 100 is attached as described above automatically attaches the canopy 182 to the can body 181 and further tightens both of them with the drum canopy fastening ring 100. The canopy stacker 210 provided in the lid fastening device is stored in layers.
The canopy 182 with the drum canopy ring 100 attached in this way is transferred from the canopy stacker 210 to below the canopy mounting device 220 by the lid moving device as shown in FIG. The canopy mounting device 220 is attached to the suction device 221 that sucks the outer surface 1821 of the canopy 182, and can be attached to and detached from the head 131 of the fastening bolt 130. Device 222.
As shown in FIG. 13, such a canopy mounting apparatus 220 sucks and holds the canopy 182 with the drum canopy fastening ring 100 by the sucking apparatus 221 and further holds the bolt rotating device 222 at the head of the fastening bolt 130. Set in section 131.

このような状態にて、天蓋装着装置220は、図14に示すように、ドラム缶天蓋締め輪100付き天蓋182を缶胴体181の上方まで搬送した後、下降して天蓋182を缶胴体181に当接させる。該当接後、ボルト回転装置222にて締結用ボルト130を回転させ、係合部材120の締付用ナット124との係合作用により、上記装着用間隔145に配置されているバンド部材110について、図10に示す締付間隔146まで上記第1保持用部材114と第2保持用部材116との間隔を狭めることで、締め付けを行う。該締め付け動作により、天蓋182と缶胴体181とは、ドラム缶天蓋締め輪100により、締め付けられ密閉される。   In such a state, the canopy mounting apparatus 220 transports the canopy 182 with the drum canopy snap ring 100 to the upper side of the can body 181 as shown in FIG. 14, and then descends to contact the canopy 182 with the can body 181. Make contact. After the contact, the band bolt 110 disposed at the mounting interval 145 is rotated by rotating the fastening bolt 130 with the bolt rotating device 222 and engaging with the tightening nut 124 of the engaging member 120. Tightening is performed by narrowing the interval between the first holding member 114 and the second holding member 116 up to the fastening interval 146 shown in FIG. By the fastening operation, the canopy 182 and the can body 181 are fastened and sealed by the drum can canopy fastening ring 100.

又、装着状態設定用部材140の開用ナット142は、ボルト回転装置222による締結用ボルト130の回転と伴に回転する。よって、開用ナット142の位置は、図10に示すように、図9に示す当初の状態である第1保持用部材114に緩やかに接触した状態を維持している。よって、装着状態設定用部材140は、開用ナット142により上記締付間隔146を維持し、かつ締結用ボルト130の頭部131、第1保持用部材114、開用ナット142、及び係合部材120の締付用ナット124との係合作用により、当該ドラム缶天蓋締め輪100の緩みを防止する。尚、上述のように開用ナット142が第1保持用部材114に緩やかに接触した状態であるので、上記緩み防止は、実際には、緩やかな緩み防止となる。上述したように、当該ドラム缶天蓋締め輪100を取り付けたドラム缶は、原子力施設内に保管されることから、当該ドラム缶は頻繁に搬送されることはない。よって、搬送による振動等による締結用ボルト130が回転し当該ドラム缶天蓋締め輪100の緩みはほとんど発生しない。したがって、上記緩やかな緩み防止で必要条件を十分に満たす。
尚、強固な緩み防止を希望するときには、ドラム缶天蓋締め輪100による締め付け状態が若干緩んでしまうが、締結用ボルト130を反締付方向へ回転させて上記締付間隔146を若干広げることで、第1保持用部材114と開用ナット142とを強固に接触させることができ、強固な緩み防止が達成可能である。
Further, the opening nut 142 of the mounting state setting member 140 rotates with the rotation of the fastening bolt 130 by the bolt rotating device 222. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 10, the position of the opening nut 142 is maintained in a state of gently contacting the first holding member 114 that is the initial state shown in FIG. 9. Therefore, the mounting state setting member 140 maintains the tightening interval 146 by the opening nut 142, and the head 131 of the fastening bolt 130, the first holding member 114, the opening nut 142, and the engaging member The drum canopy ring 100 is prevented from loosening by the engaging action of the 120 tightening nut 124. Since the opening nut 142 is in gentle contact with the first holding member 114 as described above, the above-described loosening prevention is actually gentle loosening prevention. As described above, since the drum can to which the drum can lid fastening ring 100 is attached is stored in the nuclear facility, the drum can is not frequently transported. Therefore, the fastening bolt 130 is rotated due to vibration caused by conveyance, and the drum canopy ring 100 is hardly loosened. Therefore, the necessary conditions are sufficiently satisfied by preventing the loosening.
In addition, when it is desired to prevent strong loosening, the tightening state by the drum can lid fastening ring 100 is slightly loosened, but by rotating the fastening bolt 130 in the anti-tightening direction to slightly widen the fastening interval 146, The first holding member 114 and the opening nut 142 can be firmly brought into contact with each other, and strong prevention of loosening can be achieved.

上記締付動作後、ボルト回転装置222が締結用ボルト130から離れ、さらに吸着装置221による天蓋182の吸着動作を停止する。そして、天蓋装着装置220は、上昇し、再び元の位置へ戻り、次の装着動作に備える。   After the tightening operation, the bolt rotating device 222 is separated from the fastening bolt 130, and the suction operation of the canopy 182 by the suction device 221 is stopped. Then, the canopy mounting device 220 moves up and returns to the original position to prepare for the next mounting operation.

上述したように本実施形態のドラム缶天蓋締め輪100によれば以下のような効果が得られる。即ち、バンド部材110の第1保持用部材114と第2保持用部材116との間隔は、装着用間隔145から締付間隔146まで変化し、それに応じて締結用ボルト130の中心軸の向きは変化する。しかしながら、第2保持用部材116と嵌合する係合部材120は、第2保持用部材116に対して上述のように緩やかに嵌合していることから、締付用ナット124の中心軸の向きを、締結用ボルト130の中心軸の向きに一致させることができる。又、第1保持用部材114に対して締結用ボルト130も比較的緩やかに挿通していることも、上記締付用ナット124の中心軸の向きと、締結用ボルト130の中心軸の向きとを一致させることに寄与している。したがって、締付用ナット124と締結用ボルト130との締め付け動作において、例えば締付け動作が困難になるという不具合が生じることを防止でき、上記締め付け動作を機械にて遠隔操作で自動的に行うことが可能となる。   As described above, according to the drum can lid fastening ring 100 of the present embodiment, the following effects can be obtained. That is, the distance between the first holding member 114 and the second holding member 116 of the band member 110 varies from the mounting interval 145 to the tightening interval 146, and the direction of the central axis of the fastening bolt 130 is accordingly changed. Change. However, since the engaging member 120 fitted to the second holding member 116 is loosely fitted to the second holding member 116 as described above, the center axis of the tightening nut 124 is The direction can be matched with the direction of the central axis of the fastening bolt 130. In addition, the fastening bolt 130 is relatively gently inserted into the first holding member 114, and the orientation of the central axis of the fastening nut 124 and the orientation of the central axis of the fastening bolt 130 are as follows. Contributes to matching. Therefore, in the tightening operation of the tightening nut 124 and the tightening bolt 130, for example, it is possible to prevent a problem that the tightening operation becomes difficult, and it is possible to automatically perform the tightening operation by remote operation with a machine. It becomes possible.

図1は、本発明の実施形態におけるドラム缶天蓋締め輪の平面図である。FIG. 1 is a plan view of a drum can lid fastening ring according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図2は、図1に示すドラム缶天蓋締め輪の正面図である。FIG. 2 is a front view of the drum canopy fastening ring shown in FIG. 図3は、図1に示すドラム缶天蓋締め輪に備わる締結用ボルト、装着状態設定用部材、及び係合部材の斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a fastening bolt, a mounting state setting member, and an engaging member provided in the drum can lid fastening ring shown in FIG. 1. 図4は、図1に示すドラム缶天蓋締め輪に備わる係合部材の平面図である。FIG. 4 is a plan view of the engaging member provided in the drum canopy claw ring shown in FIG. 1. 図5は、図1に示すドラム缶天蓋締め輪の第1保持用部材及び第2保持用部材に締結用ボルト、装着状態設定用部材、及び係合部材を取り付けた状態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a state in which a fastening bolt, a mounting state setting member, and an engaging member are attached to the first holding member and the second holding member of the drum canopy fastening ring shown in FIG. 1. 図6は、図1に示すドラム缶天蓋締め輪の第1保持用部材及び第2保持用部材におけるボルト保持部を示す図である。FIG. 6 is a view showing a bolt holding portion in the first holding member and the second holding member of the drum can lid fastening ring shown in FIG. 1. 図7は、図1に示すドラム缶天蓋締め輪に備わる脱離防止用部材を示す図である。FIG. 7 is a view showing a member for preventing detachment provided in the drum canopy fastening ring shown in FIG. 1. 図8は、図1に示すドラム缶天蓋締め輪の第2保持用部材に係合部材を取り付けた状態を示した図である。FIG. 8 is a view showing a state in which the engaging member is attached to the second holding member of the drum canopy fastening ring shown in FIG. 1. 図9は、図1に示すドラム缶天蓋締め輪のバンド部材を装着用間隔に配置した状態を示す図である。FIG. 9 is a view showing a state in which the band members of the drum canopy fastening ring shown in FIG. 1 are arranged at the mounting interval. 図10は、図1に示すドラム缶天蓋締め輪のバンド部材を締付間隔に配置した状態を示す図である。FIG. 10 is a view showing a state in which the band members of the drum canopy fastening ring shown in FIG. 1 are arranged at the fastening interval. 図11は、図1に示すドラム缶天蓋締め輪を取り付けた天蓋を収納する装置部分の斜視図である。FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a device portion that houses the canopy to which the drum can lid fastening ring shown in FIG. 1 is attached. 図12は、図1に示すドラム缶天蓋締め輪を取り付けた天蓋をオープンドラム缶に装着する天蓋装着装置の斜視図である。FIG. 12 is a perspective view of a canopy mounting device for mounting a canopy to which the drum can canopy ring shown in FIG. 1 is attached to an open drum. 図13は、図12に示す天蓋装着装置がドラム缶天蓋締め輪を取り付けた天蓋を保持し、締結用ボルトに天蓋装着装置のボルト回転装置をセットした状態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing a state in which the canopy mounting apparatus shown in FIG. 12 holds the canopy with the drum canopy ring attached, and the bolt rotating device of the canopy mounting apparatus is set on the fastening bolt. 図14は、図12に示す天蓋装着装置がドラム缶天蓋締め輪を取り付けた天蓋をオープンドラム缶に装着する状態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing a state in which the canopy mounting apparatus shown in FIG. 12 mounts the canopy with the drum canopy ring attached to the open drum can. 図15は、従来の天蓋締め輪を示す図である。FIG. 15 is a view showing a conventional canopy ring. 図16は、従来の天蓋締め輪における不具合を説明するための図である。FIG. 16 is a diagram for explaining a problem in a conventional canopy ring.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

110…バンド部材、111…脱離防止用部材、113…一端部、
114…第1保持用部材、115…他端部、116…第2保持用部材、
120…係合部材、121…嵌合用空間、122…貫通穴、123…装着用部材、
124…締付用ナット、130…締結用ボルト、131…頭部、132…先端部、
140…装着状態設定用部材、145…装着用間隔、146…締付間隔、
180…オープンドラム缶、181…缶胴体、182…天蓋、
1231…第1部材、1232…第2部材、1821…外面。
110 ... Band member, 111 ... Desorption prevention member, 113 ... One end part,
114 ... first holding member, 115 ... other end, 116 ... second holding member,
120 ... engaging member, 121 ... fitting space, 122 ... through hole, 123 ... mounting member,
124: Tightening nut, 130: Fastening bolt, 131 ... Head, 132 ... Tip,
140: mounting state setting member, 145: mounting interval, 146: tightening interval,
180 ... open drum, 181 ... can body, 182 ... canopy,
1231 ... 1st member, 1232 ... 2nd member, 1821 ... Outer surface.

Claims (6)

缶胴体(181)に対して天蓋(182)が着脱可能なオープンドラム缶(180)の上記天蓋と上記缶胴体とを遠隔操作にて緊締するためのドラム缶天蓋締め輪であって、
上記天蓋の周縁部及び上記缶胴体の周縁部を締結するため周囲の一箇所を切り欠いた不連続な円形状にてなるバンド部材であり、該バンド部材の一端部(113)には締結用ボルト(130)が挿通可能であり当該締結用ボルトの頭部(131)を保持する第1保持用部材(114)を有し、上記バンド部材の他端部(115)には上記締結用ボルトの先端部(132)が挿通可能な第2保持用部材(116)を有するバンド部材(110)と、
上記第2保持用部材に対して嵌合可能な係合部材であり、上記締結用ボルトの軸周り方向への当該係合部材の回転を防止する装着用部材(123)、及び該装着用部材に固定され上記第2保持用部材を通過した上記先端部と係合するナット(124)を有し、上記装着用部材及び上記ナットに対して隙間(125)を介して緩やかに上記第2保持用部材を嵌合する係合部材(120)と、
を備えたことを特徴とするドラム缶天蓋締め輪。
A drum canopy ring for tightening the canopy and the can body of the open drum can (180) with a canopy (182) detachable from the can body (181) by remote control;
A band member having a discontinuous circular shape in which a peripheral portion of the canopy and a peripheral portion of the can body are fastened to be fastened, and is fastened to one end (113) of the band member. A bolt (130) can be inserted and has a first holding member (114) for holding the head (131) of the fastening bolt, and the fastening bolt is provided at the other end (115) of the band member. A band member (110) having a second holding member (116) through which the distal end portion (132) can be inserted;
It said a case engagement member fitted with respect to the second holding member, mounting member for preventing rotation of the engaging member in the axial direction around the fastening bolt (123), and該装wear member It is fixed to have a nut (124) for engaging said tip has passed through the second holding member, gently said second holding through the gap (125) relative to the mounting member and the nut An engagement member (120) for fitting the member for use ;
A drum canopy belt ring characterized by comprising:
上記装着用部材は、コ字状に成形してなり、互いに対向して設けられる2つの部材であり上記締結用ボルトと上記ナットとが螺合する際における上記締結用ボルトの軸周り方向への当該係合部材の回転を防止する第1部材(1231)と、該2つの第1部材を連結し上記締結用ボルトの上記先端部が貫通する貫通穴(122)を形成した第2部材(1232)とを有し、上記ナットは、上記第2部材に対向しかつ2つの上記第1部材を連結して固定され、上記係合部材は、上記第1部材、上記第2部材、及び上記ナットにて囲まれて形成され、上記第1部材、上記第2部材、及び上記ナットの各内面と上記隙間を介して上記第2保持用部材を緩やかに嵌合する嵌合用空間(121)を有する、請求項1記載のドラム缶天蓋締め輪。 The mounting member is formed in a U-shape, and is two members provided to face each other. When the fastening bolt and the nut are screwed together, the fastening bolt extends in the direction around the axis. A first member (1231) that prevents the engagement member from rotating, and a second member (1232) that connects the two first members and forms a through hole (122) through which the tip of the fastening bolt penetrates. And the nut is opposed to the second member and connected and fixed to the two first members, and the engaging member includes the first member, the second member, and the nut. And has a fitting space (121) for gently fitting the second holding member through the gaps with the inner surfaces of the first member, the second member, and the nut. The drum canopy ring according to claim 1. 上記第2保持用部材に嵌合した上記係合部材における上記ナットに上記第1保持用部材及び上記第2保持用部材を通過した上記締結用ボルトが螺合するとき、上記締結用ボルトに螺合し上記第1保持用部材と上記係合部材との間に位置する装着状態設定用部材であって、当該ドラム缶天蓋締め輪が上記天蓋の周縁部に設けられた状態において当該天蓋が上記オープンドラム缶の上記缶胴体に装着されるとき、上記第1保持用部材に当接して上記バンド部材を広げて締め付け状態よりも広がった装着用間隔(145)に上記第1保持用部材と上記第2保持用部材とを配置する装着状態設定用部材(140)をさらに備えた、請求項1又は2記載のドラム缶天蓋締め輪。 When the fastening bolt that has passed through the first holding member and the second holding member is screwed into the nut in the engaging member fitted to the second holding member, the screw is screwed into the fastening bolt. A mounting state setting member located between the first holding member and the engaging member, wherein the canopy is open when the drum canopy fastening ring is provided on a peripheral portion of the canopy. When the drum body is mounted on the can body, the first holding member and the second holding space (145) that abuts on the first holding member and expands the band member to expand the mounting space (145). The drum can lid fastening ring according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a mounting state setting member (140) for disposing a holding member. 上記装着状態設定用部材は、さらに、上記缶胴体に上記天蓋を取り付け上記締結用ボルトと上記ナットとの締結動作により当該ドラム缶天蓋締め輪を締め付け上記第1保持用部材と上記第2保持用部材とを締付間隔(146)にて配置したとき上記第1保持用部材に当接し上記締付間隔を維持しかつ上記ナットとの係合作用により当該ドラム缶天蓋締め輪の緩みを防止する、請求項3記載のドラム缶天蓋締め輪。   The mounting state setting member is further configured to attach the canopy to the can body and fasten the drum canopy fastening ring by a fastening operation of the fastening bolt and the nut. The first holding member and the second holding member. Are arranged at a tightening interval (146), abut against the first holding member, maintain the tightening interval, and prevent loosening of the drum canopy ring by engaging with the nut. Item 4. A drum can lid fastening ring according to item 3. 当該ドラム缶天蓋締め輪が上記天蓋の周縁部に設けられた状態において上記天蓋から当該ドラム缶天蓋締め輪の脱離を防止する部材であり、上記天蓋の外面(1821)に対向して上記バンド部材から突設される脱離防止用部材(111)をさらに備えた、請求項1から4のいずれかに記載のドラム缶天蓋締め輪。   The drum canopy ring is a member for preventing the drum canopy ring from being detached from the canopy in a state in which the drum canopy ring is provided at the peripheral portion of the canopy, and facing the outer surface (1821) of the canopy from the band member. The drum can lid fastening ring according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a protruding prevention member (111). 請求項1から5のいずれかに記載のドラム缶天蓋締め輪を備えたことを特徴とするドラム缶。   A drum can comprising the drum canopy fastening ring according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
JP2003399570A 2003-11-28 2003-11-28 Drum can canopy ring and drum Expired - Lifetime JP4476605B2 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108423299A (en) * 2018-02-14 2018-08-21 灰度环保科技(上海)有限公司 A kind of turnover box of new material

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KR100686380B1 (en) 2006-07-28 2007-02-22 송홍섭 Banding apparatus for transfering stack of bricks
JP4796611B2 (en) * 2008-09-18 2011-10-19 亮彦 増田 Cylindrical container canopy clamping device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108423299A (en) * 2018-02-14 2018-08-21 灰度环保科技(上海)有限公司 A kind of turnover box of new material

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