JP4457367B1 - Pipe house seat covering and storage equipment and pipe house seat covering and storage method - Google Patents

Abstract

The construction is simple and lightweight, so that the sheet can be easily mounted, and the roof sheet is sequentially attached to the pipe composition while being covered, so that it is not damaged by the wind and has excellent work efficiency. Provided is a pipe house sheet covering device that can easily carry out the operation of storing the covered roof sheet.
A pipe house sheet covering device 11 for mounting a roof sheet 4 on a pipe composition 2 formed by connecting an arch pipe 2A and a center pipe 2B is a pair of sheets on which a roof sheet bundle 4 'is mounted. The transfer stand 12 is connected in the horizontal direction. A guide member 16 is rotatably provided on the sheet transfer table 12 so as to sandwich the center pipe 2B. By pulling the roof sheet bundle 4 ′ from the ground in the loading direction, the sheet transfer table 12 moves forward, and the roof sheet 4 sequentially loads the pipe composition 2.
[Selection] Figure 2

Description

The present invention is a pipe house sheet covering / housing tool suitable for use in a work of storing a roof sheet such as vinyl on a pipe composition of a pipe house, also called a vinyl house, and storing the covered roof sheet . The present invention relates to a sheet covering and storing method .

The pipe house is composed of a pipe composition, a roof sheet made of vinyl chloride or the like to be coated thereon, and a side sheet that covers the side surface of the pipe composition. The roof sheet is lifted onto the pipe composition by placing a roof sheet with a drawstring connected to one side of the pipe composition, and pulling the drawstring hanging on the other side over the pipe composition. I was doing the work of wearing.

However, the work of lifting the roof sheets evenly is difficult, and when the overlapping roof sheets are attached with moisture, a large force is required, so the problem that many workers are necessary, work When the roof sheet is blown in the wind, it is difficult to hold it by human power, and there is a problem that the work is reworked several times. In addition, the roof sheet has a number of drawbacks, such as being soiled by dirt and mud when it is lifted from the ground, and causing the roof sheet to be scratched and torn.

Therefore, in order to cope with improvement in work efficiency and enlargement of the pipe house, a tool for sequentially covering the roof sheet from the front end to the rear end of the pipe composition has been proposed. For example, a roll guide 8 attached to the upper part of one end face of the pipe house framework 100 and means for slidably mounting on the center portion of the roof of the pipe house framework and attaching one end side of the film 20 covering the roof are provided. The sled tool 10, the pulley tool 14 attached to the upper part of the other end face 12 of the pipe house frame 100, and the traction means 18 for towing the tow rope 16 connected to the sled tool 10 from the ground via the pulley tool 14. A film extension tool for a pipe house has been proposed (Patent Document 1).

There has also been proposed a tool for a method of spreading a roof sheet on a greenhouse while the moving body moves on the greenhouse. For example, a sliding body 26 that slides on the ceiling portion 4a, an arch shape along the ceiling portion 4a, a support frame body 6 provided on the sliding body 26, and provided on the support frame body 6, vinyl is slid And a vinyl feeding body 10 that is fed out in the opposite direction, a self-propelled device is provided on the sliding body 26, and the vinyl is stretched and deployed to cover the ceiling while stretching and deploying vinyl on the ceiling of the greenhouse 4 A machine 1 has been proposed (Patent Document 2).
JP-A-11-113415 Japanese Patent No. 342036

  However, the technique shown in Patent Document 1 pulls the sled tool 10 having means for attaching one end side of the film 20 from one wife face side of the pipe house framework 100 to the other wife face from the other wife face side. When the film is wet by the means, it is difficult to smoothly spread the film on the pipe house frame 100, and a large traction force is required, and there is a risk that the film is torn by an excessive force. In addition, since the film cannot be sequentially engaged with the skeleton 100 during the stretching operation, there is a drawback that the film subjected to the wind is beaten and the operation is reworked.

Moreover, the technique shown in Patent Document 2 has a problem that the support frame body 6 having the caster wheels 30 cannot be used unless the ground is flat and firmly tightened as a device, which is a very special pipe house. It can only be used. Moreover, there is a defect similar to the technique of Patent Document 1 described above, which cannot cope with wind-induced sag during vinyl 5 expansion work.

The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems and disadvantages of the prior art. Since the construction is simple and light, the sheet can be easily mounted, and the pipe composition is sequentially engaged while the roof sheet is mounted. Since it is worn, it is excellent in work efficiency without being blown by the wind, and it is also possible to easily carry out the work of storing the covered roof sheet, and the pipe house sheet covering and storing It aims to provide a method .

The means of the present invention according to claim 1 configured to solve the above-described problem is that a roof sheet is formed on a pipe composition in which a plurality of arch pipes are connected to a center pipe and arranged on the ground at a predetermined interval. A pipe housing seat covering, a sheet mounting portion movable in the front-rear direction on the pipe composition, a sheet receiving portion formed on a front end side of the sheet mounting portion, and a seat mounting portion The rear receiving line provided on the rear end side, the seat receiving part is pushed by pulling the roof sheet bundle mounted on the seat mounting part from the ground in the loading direction, a pair of sheet motion stage Ru receiving the roofing sheet by pulling, connected laterally so as to be positioned on opposite sides of the center pipe, the respective sheet transport stage opposite side edges, the center pie Contact, and consists of one provided a possible guide member rides over the arch pipe.

  Moreover, it is good to set it as the structure which provided the runner which slides on the said pipe composition body in the lower surface of the said sheet | seat transfer stand.

  Furthermore, the runner may be provided so that the front-rear direction can be changed with respect to the sheet transfer table.

  Further, the pair of sheet transfer tables may be connected so as to be swingable in the vertical direction.

Further, the pipe house sheet covering and housing method constituting the present invention according to claim 5 is a sheet mounting portion movable on the pipe composition, a sheet receiving portion formed on the front end side of the sheet mounting portion , A roof sheet bundle is mounted on a sheet housing for a pipe house composed of a pair of sheet transporting bases including a rear pulling line provided on the rear end side of the sheet mounting portion , and the base end side of the roof sheet bundle is the pipe composition. With the roof sheet bundle being pulled from the ground toward the loading direction in a state of being attached to one side end of the body, the sheet receiving portion is pushed to move the pipe house seat covering A roof sheet bundle of roof sheets is sequentially drawn and covered on the pipe composition, the covered roof sheets are sequentially engaged with the pipe composition , and the rear cable is pulled rearward to pull the pipe house. For sea By backward to be orthosis is to the roof sheets covered state and so accommodated in the seat mounting portion received in said sheet receiving portion.

Since the present invention is configured as described above, the following effects can be obtained.
(1) The sheet transport base that constitutes the pipe housing sheet mounting apparatus can be moved in the front-rear direction on the pipe composition by a seat mounting portion, a sheet receiving portion, and a rear lead provided on the rear end side of the seat mounting portion. Because it is extremely lightweight, the roof sheet is covered with the pipe composition by pulling the loaded roof sheet bundle from the ground and pushing the sheet receiving part, and the roof is covered. The seat can be retracted by pulling the rear tow rope and received in the seat receiving part and stored in the seat mounting part , so it is easy to handle and store the roof sheet, easy to handle , durable and durable Is excellent.
(2) Since a runner that slides on the pipe composition is provided on the lower surface of the sheet transfer table, even if the span of the arch pipe is wide, the length of the sheet transfer table is not changed and replaced with a longer runner. The sheet transfer table can be used simply by doing this.
(3) By providing the runner so that the front-rear direction can be changed with respect to the sheet transfer table, the sheet transfer table can be used for both covering and storing the roof sheet.
(4) Since the pair of sheet transfer tables are connected to each other so as to be swingable in the vertical direction, they can be mounted and used on pipe composition bodies having different inclination angles and curvatures of arch pipes.
(5) The roof sheet mounted on the pipe house seat covering is a pipe composition while the base end side is engaged with one side end of the pipe composition and the pipe house sheet mount is moved toward the other end. Since the covered roof sheet is sequentially attached to the pipe composition, the roof sheet can be efficiently covered without being damaged by the wind. In addition, by pulling the rear cable back and moving the pipe housing sheet mount backward , the covered roof sheet can be received by the sheet receiving section and stored in the sheet mounting section. A single unit can be installed and stored .

  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. First, the pipe house 1 is composed of a pipe composition 2, a side sheet 3 that covers the waist height portion of the pipe composition 2, and a roof sheet 4 made of, for example, vinyl chloride that covers the roof portion of the pipe composition 2. Here, as shown in FIG. 2, the pipe composition 2 includes a plurality of arch pipes 2A erected on the ground G at a predetermined interval, a center pipe 2B connecting the arch pipes 2A on the upper end side, and an arch pipe. 2A is composed of side pipes 2C and 2C that connect the left and right sides. When the pipe composition 2 is assembled, the waist portion of the pipe composition 2 is first covered with the side seat 3.

  Reference numeral 11 denotes a pipe house sheet covering device (hereinafter referred to as a sheet covering device 11) on which the roof sheet 4 is mounted on the pipe composition 2. Reference numerals 12 and 12 denote a pair of sheet transfer bases constituting the sheet mount 11, each sheet transfer base 12 being a flat sheet mounting portion 12 </ b> A moving on the pipe composition 2, and the tip of the sheet mounting portion 12 </ b> A The sheet receiving portion 12B that protrudes upward in a curved shape is integrally formed with a synthetic resin material in a substantially inverted J-shaped longitudinal section, and the roof sheet 4 is folded in a meandering manner on the sheet mounting portion 12A and laminated. A roof sheet bundle 4 'is mounted.

The seat mounting portion 12A is formed with a plurality of punch holes 12C for weight reduction, the rear rope connecting hole 12D is formed on the rear end side, and the position closer to the outside of the portion continuing from the seat mounting portion 12A to the sheet receiving portion 12B. Each of the front cable connecting holes 12E is formed in each.

  Reference numerals 13 and 13 denote a pair of runners provided on the lower surface of each seat mounting portion 12A, and each runner 13 is formed by forming the tip side 13A of a steel bar in an upward curved shape. Each runner 13 is detachably provided on an attachment member 14 provided on the lower surface of the seat mounting portion 12A, whereby the direction of the distal end side 13A can be changed in the reverse direction according to the traveling direction.

  Reference numerals 15 and 15 denote a pair of hinges for connecting the pair of sheet transfer tables 12 and 12 in the lateral direction. Each hinge 15 is configured in the same manner as a known hinge by a pair of cylindrical joints provided at opposite edges of both sheet transfer bases 12 and 12, and pins inserted in joints abutted on the same axis. The pair of sheet transfer bases 12 and 12 are connected to a hinge 15 so as to be swingable in the vertical direction. Instead of the hinge 15, the pair of sheet transfer tables 12, 12 may be connected by one or more flexible connecting pieces formed of rubber, synthetic resin material or the like.

  Reference numeral 16 denotes a bar-shaped guide member provided at the opposite edge of each sheet transfer table 12, and the guide member 16 is pivotable in the front-rear direction by being pivotally attached to a bracket 16 A fixed to the sheet transfer table 12. ing.

Reference numeral 17 denotes a rear lead for moving the sheet covering device 11 toward the rear of the pipe composition 2, and the rear lead 17 is inserted into a rear rope connecting hole 12 </ b> D provided in each sheet transfer table 12 and is engaged. It is. Reference numeral 18 denotes a front pulling link connected to the front string connecting hole 12E of each sheet transfer table 12, and the front pulling line 18 moves forward when the roof sheet bundle 4 'is heavy or when the movement of the sheet transfer table 12 is poor. Use as an aid to move to.

Although the present embodiment has the above-described configuration, the operation thereof will be described next. First, a pair of sheet transfer tables 12 and 12 are placed on the front end of the pipe composition 2, and the sheet transfer tables 12A and 12A are disposed on both sides of the center pipe 2B and connected by hinges 15. As a result, the pair of guide members 16 and 16 are in a state in which the center pipe 2B is gently sandwiched, and the sheet covering device 11 is ensured to move straightly around the arch pipe 2A without being swayed from side to side, and the sheet transfer This prevents the base 12 from sliding down from the arch pipe 2A in the lateral direction.

Next, the roof sheet bundle 4 ′ is mounted on the sheet covering device 11, and both end sides 4 ′ A and 4 ′ A are hung on both sides of the pipe composition 2 (see FIG. 1). One end 4B in the longitudinal direction is fastened to the arch pipe 2A of the pipe composition 2 with known clips 19, 19,. Thereafter, when the operator pulls both ends 4′A of the roof sheet bundle 4 ′ from the ground in the direction of the arrow, the sheet receiving portion 12B is pushed by the roof sheet bundle 4 ′, and the sheet transfer table is moved. 12 and 12 move forward, and conversely, the roof sheet 4 can be unfolded on the pipe composition 2 by being sequentially fed backward in the direction indicated by the arrow B.

Since the sheet covering device 11 is in a state in which the guide material 16 provided on the pair of sheet transfer bases 12 and 12 gently sandwiches the center pipe 2B, the sheet covering device 11 does not slide down on the pipe composition 2 in the lateral direction. The roof sheet 4 can be covered substantially equally on the left and right by moving forward while maintaining the above. And since the guide material 16 is provided in the sheet | seat transfer stand 12 so that rotation is possible, it can get over easily by rotating whenever it hits the arch pipe 2A during a movement (refer FIG. 7), and a sheet | seat apparatus 11 can move forward smoothly and retract when retracted.

  In this way, the roof sheet 4 is attached to the arch pipe 2A and the side pipe 2C by the clips 19, 19,. In addition, the roof sheet 4 is attached to the pipe composition 2 by extending a rubber house band 20 on both sides of the pipe composition 2 from above the roof sheet 4 between the adjacent arch pipes 2A and 2A. It can be firmly attached and can be reliably prevented from being blown by the wind. When the sheet transfer table 12 reaches the other end of the pipe composition 2, the sheet transfer table 12 is lowered to the ground, and the other end of the roof sheet 4 is engaged with the arch pipe 2 </ b> A and the side pipe 2 </ b> B with the clip 19. The wearing work is finished.

  Contrary to the above, when the roof sheet 4 constituting the pipe house is covered with the pipe composition 2, the front and rear directions of the runners 13, 13 provided on the sheet transfer table 12 are changed, and the pipe The other end portion of the roof sheet 4 is placed on the sheet mounting portion 12 </ b> A while being placed on the rear end side of the composition 2. From this state, by pulling the rear pulling wire 17 and sliding the sheet transfer table 12 in the direction indicated by the arrow, the roof sheet 4 is moved so as to sink into the lower side of the roof sheet 4, whereby the roof sheet 4 is moved to the sheet receiving portion 12 </ b> B. Can be smoothly accommodated in the sheet mounting portion 12A.

  As described above, since both the covering work and the storing work of the roof sheet 4 are performed without contacting the roof sheet 4 with the ground G, the roof sheet 4 is not soiled, and is cracked due to scratches or the like. Can be eliminated. In addition, the roof sheet 4 is fixed to the pipe composition 2 with the clips 19 sequentially during the covering work, and the roof band 4 is sequentially fastened to the pipe composition 2 with the house band 19 so that the roof sheet 4 is covered during the work. It is possible to eliminate the waste of work such as the sheet 4 being blown by the wind and starting over.

Next, a modification of this embodiment is shown in FIG. In the figure, 21 is a sheet covering device, and 22 and 22 are a pair of sheet transporting bases constituting the sheet mounting device 21, and each sheet transporting base 22 has a lower surface 22 </ b> A ₁ as a sliding surface, and on the pipe composition 2. A flat sheet mounting portion 22A that moves the sheet, a sheet receiving portion 22B that protrudes upward from the front end of the sheet mounting portion 22A, and a backward guide that slightly curves the rear end side of the sheet mounting portion 22A upward The portion 22C is integrally formed with a synthetic resin material in a substantially inverted J-shaped longitudinal section. Then, the roof sheet bundle 4 'is mounted on the sheet mounting portion 22A in a meandering manner and the roof sheet bundle 4' is mounted, and the roof sheet 4 is covered. 17 is pulled in the direction indicated by the arrow C.

The sheet covering device 21 has the above-described configuration, and the usage method for covering and storing the roof sheet 4 is not different from that of the sheet covering device 11 described above, but the sheet transfer table 22 itself slides on the pipe composition 2. Since the configuration is such that the runner 13 is not provided on the sheet transfer table 22, the configuration is further simplified, and the labor for changing the direction of the runner 13 can be eliminated.

  In this embodiment, the sheet substrate 11 is described as a pair of sheet transfer tables 12 and 12, but the four sheet transfer tables 12, 12,... Are connected in the horizontal direction. Alternatively, it is also included in the concept of the present invention that the sheet transfer tables 12 and 12 are connected to both sides of the central sheet transfer table whose lower surface is formed in a shape along the top of the roof portion of the pipe composition 2. Is.

It is a front view explaining the use condition of the sheet covering device concerning an embodiment of the invention. It is a side view explaining the use condition of a sheet covering apparatus. It is a partial front view of a sheet covering apparatus. It is a left view of a sheet covering apparatus. It is an external appearance perspective view of a sheet covering apparatus. It is a top view of the state which mounted the sheet | seat apparatus on the pipe composition body. It is explanatory drawing of the state in which a guide material gets over an arch pipe. It is explanatory drawing of the state which accommodates a roof sheet | seat by the sheet | seat apparatus with the runner reversed. It is a side view of the sheet covering apparatus which concerns on a modification.

2 Pipe composition 2A Arch pipe 2B Center pipe 4 Roof sheet 4 'Roof sheet bundle 11, 21 Pipe house sheet covering 12, 22 Sheet transfer base 12A Sheet mounting part 12B Sheet receiving part 13 Runner 15 Hinge 16 Guide material 17

Claims (5)

A pipe house sheet covering device in which a plurality of arch pipes are connected to a center pipe, and a roof sheet is mounted on a pipe composition formed in a row at a predetermined interval on the ground, the pipe composition being mounted in the front-rear direction. consists of a sheet mounting portion movable, a sheet receiving portion formed on the front end side of the seat mounting portion, and the rear pull cord provided on the rear end side of the seat mounting portion, said sheet receiving portion is the seat mounting the roof sheet bundle mounted on the section from the ground is pushed by pulling the covered state direction, a pair of seat motion stage Ru receiving the roofing sheet by pulling the rear pull cord backwards, on both sides of the center pipe A guide member that is laterally connected so as to be positioned and that is in contact with the center pipe and that can get over the arch pipe is provided on the opposite side edge of each sheet transfer table. Pipe house seat covered state-storage equipment. 2. A pipe house sheet covering and storing device according to claim 1, wherein a runner sliding on the pipe composition is provided on a lower surface of the sheet transfer table. The pipe runner seat covering / storing tool according to claim 2 , wherein the runner is provided so as to be able to change a front-rear direction with respect to the sheet transfer table. The pipe seat mounting / storing tool according to claim 1, wherein the pair of sheet transfer bases are connected so as to be swingable in the vertical direction. A pair of sheet transfer bases comprising a sheet mounting part movable on the pipe composition, a sheet receiving part formed on the front end side of the sheet mounting part, and a rear retracting line provided on the rear end side of the sheet mounting part The roof sheet bundle is mounted on the pipe housing sheet covering apparatus constituted by the above, and the roof sheet bundle is attached to one side end of the pipe composition from the ground in the loading direction. By pulling the sheet receiving portion and pulling the sheet receiving portion, the roof sheet bundle of the roof sheet bundle is sequentially drawn out on the pipe composition while the pipe housing sheet moving apparatus is moved. roof sheets sequentially engaged wear the pipe composition body, and receives the rear pull cord by towing behind to reverse the sheet to be orthosis for the pipe house, a roof sheets covered state by the sheet receiving portion Pipe house sheet covered state-storage method comprising as housed in Umate the seat mounting portion.

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