JP4456416B2 - Exercise guidance support system - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to an exercise guidance support system that supports exercise guidance for health promotion.

  In health checkups and medical checkups, health guidance is provided to improve exercise and eating habits according to the results. As a method for supporting this health guidance, there is a system that supports the implementation of appropriate health guidance by allowing the leader to refer to the health check result of the guidance subject.

  For example, a system has been proposed in which a leader uses a terminal to refer to a health check result of a guidance subject via a network (for example, see Patent Document 1). In addition, a method has been proposed in which information such as a medical examination result is recorded on a member card carried by a person to be instructed, and the instructor refers to information in the card with a portable terminal (for example, see Patent Document 2). Using these methods, the instructor grasps the health condition of the instructed person and urges the instructed person to improve exercise habits and eating habits.

JP 2002-351993 A

JP 2003-208475 A

  As described above, the conventional method can be instructed by referring to the health check result of the instructed person, but the actual instructing contents are in accordance with the instructor's knowledge and experience. However, not all of the subjects who are instructed to take part in the exercise, and those who can give a stronger awareness to the subject of instruction are required. At this time, if specific information about the effect of exercise on the health condition can be presented, the instructor can increase the persuasive power of explanation to the instructed person. However, in the conventional example, such a method is considered. It wasn't.

  In addition, if there is quantitative information on the effect of exercise on the health condition, an effective exercise program can be created for that person. However, in the conventional example, such a method is not taken into consideration. There wasn't. In addition, if the instructor has information to determine whether the exercise is really effective for him or her, it is thought that it will lead to a more active exercise. The method was not considered.

  The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems, present information that can give a stronger awareness to the instructor, and exercise that enables the instructor to create an effective exercise program for the instructor The purpose is to provide a guidance support system.

  In order to achieve the above object, the exercise guidance support system of the present invention has the following characteristics.

(1) The exercise guidance support system according to the present invention includes a medical examination history information input unit for inputting information on a result of medical examination, an exercise history information input unit for inputting information indicating the content of exercise, and the medical examination history information. The medical examination history information input by the input means and the matching history data linking the same person in the exercise history information input by the exercise history information input means, the medical checkup history information matched by the matching means, and the Based on a medical examination / exercise history information database for storing exercise history information, personal health condition input means for inputting information related to an individual's health condition, and information on an individual's health condition input by the individual health condition input means It possesses a history information retrieving means for retrieving the medical examination exercise history information database, and personalized information output means for outputting the information acquired by the log information detection means, the history information search The means searches for the health examination history information and the exercise history information having the same health condition information as the inputted individual health condition information, and the individual information output means obtains from the health examination history information. Further, the change of the health check result for two times and the type and frequency of the exercise in the exercise history information are displayed in association with each other.

(2) The exercise instruction support system according to ( 1 ), further including anonymization means for deleting information for identifying an individual from the medical examination history information and the exercise history information.

(3) The exercise guidance support system according to the present invention includes a medical examination history information input means for inputting result information of a medical examination, an exercise history information input means for inputting information indicating the content of exercise, and the medical examination history information. The medical examination history information input by the input means and the matching history data linking the same person in the exercise history information input by the exercise history information input means, the medical checkup history information matched by the matching means, and the Analytical means for analyzing the relationship between the medical examination history and the exercise history, the health examination / exercise relation analysis result database for storing the analysis result of the analyzing means, and the personal health for inputting information on the personal health status a status input means, and the analysis result retrieval means for retrieving the medical examination and exercise related analysis result database based on the information about the health status of individuals entered in the personal health condition input means, Possess a personalized information output means for outputting the information acquired by the serial analysis retrieval means, said analyzing means, motion type and frequency resulting from the exercise history relationship of the medical examination history and exercise history, medical examination history Analyzing the relationship with changes in health checkup results obtained from the health checkup / exercise relationship analysis result database, storing the relationship between exercise type and frequency analyzed by the analysis means, changes in health checkup results, The analysis result search means searches for the analysis result of the relationship between the change in the health check result and the exercise type and the frequency regarding the item that is not a normal value in the health check result of the guidance target person, and the individual information output means includes: The change of the medical examination result searched by the analysis result search means and the relationship between the exercise type and the frequency are displayed .

  (5) In the exercise guidance support system according to 2, 3, or 4, the analysis unit analyzes a relationship between the health history and the exercise history using an association rule mining method.

  ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, while providing the information which can make strong consciousness with respect to a guidance subject, the exercise guidance assistance system which enables a leader to create an effective exercise program with respect to a guidance subject is realizable.

  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

  FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating an example of the overall configuration of an exercise guidance support system according to the present invention. The exercise guidance support system 101 includes medical examination history information input means 102 for inputting medical examination information in which a history of medical examination results such as a medical checkup and a periodic medical examination performed in the past is recorded, fitness facilities such as fitness clubs, and daily life Exercise history information input means 103 for inputting exercise history information in which the history of the exercises performed is recorded, collation means 104 for collating the information of the same person among the health examination history information and the exercise history information, health examination history information And anonymization means 105 for deleting information identifying an individual such as a name from exercise history information, medical examination / exercise history information database 111 for saving medical examination history information and exercise history information, data of medical examination history information and exercise history information The analysis means 106 for analyzing the health, the medical examination / exercise relation analysis result database 112 for storing the analysis result, and the information on the health condition such as the personal health examination result are inputted. Personal health condition input means 109, history information search means 107 for searching the health checkup / exercise history information database 111 based on information on the personal health condition, and health checkup / exercise relation analysis database 112 based on information on the personal health condition Analysis result search means 108 for searching for information and individual information output means 110 for displaying individual information.

  FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating an example of medical examination history information input from the medical examination information input unit 102. Test items such as IDs for identifying individuals, visit dates, BMI, total cholesterol, blood glucose levels, blood pressure, etc., presence / absence of smoking habits, and lifestyle related questions such as days of drinking are recorded. Multiple medical checkup information for a plurality of people is recorded.

  FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating an example of exercise history information input from the exercise history input unit 103. Information such as an ID for identifying an individual, the date and time when the exercise was performed, the time when the exercise was performed, and the event performed is recorded. The history of multiple exercises of multiple people is recorded.

  FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing an example of a pre-processing flow for constructing information serving as a basis for supporting exercise guidance in the processing of the exercise guidance support system. In the pre-processing 401, first, in the medical examination history information input step 402, information such as examination values and interrogation results, which are medical examination results of a certain group, as shown in FIG. Enter. The group is, for example, an employee of a company, a member of a health insurance association, a local resident, a health care facility examinee, an exercise facility user, or the like.

  Next, in the exercise history information input step 403, exercise history information in which information relating to a record of performing exercise of a certain group as shown in FIG. 3 is input from the exercise history information input means 103, for example. In the exercise history information, for example, information such as the date and time when the exercise was performed and the event performed is recorded.

  Next, in the checkup history information / exercise history information matching step 404, the matching means 104 matches the information of the same person in the checkup history information and the exercise history information. Here, with reference to the personal IDs of the exercise history information and the exercise history information, people having the same ID are matched as the same person.

  Next, in the medical examination history information / exercise history information anonymization step 405, the anonymization means 105 deletes information for identifying an individual from the medical examination history information and the exercise history information. For example, if there is information such as name, address and telephone number, it is deleted. If the personal ID is a company employee number or insurance card number, the personal ID is deleted and a new number unrelated thereto is assigned as the personal ID. Here, anonymization is performed by changing the ID. Then, the medical examination history information and exercise history information for which the anonymization process has been completed are stored in the medical examination / exercise history information database 111.

  Next, in the medical examination / exercise history relationship analysis step 406, the medical examination history information and the exercise history information in the medical examination / exercise history information database 111 are analyzed by the analysis means 106, and the medical examination / exercise relationship analysis result database 112 Store. The analysis method of the analysis means 106 will be described later.

  FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing an example of processing in the case of actually giving exercise guidance to an individual. First, in the health condition input step 501, the latest health check result of the person to be instructed is input from the personal health condition input means 109 as information relating to the individual health condition. Here, information such as a BMI of 26, a fasting blood glucose level of 115, a smoking habit, and drinking for 6 days a week is input as a health checkup result of the guidance subject.

  Next, in the history information search step 502, the history search means 107 searches the medical examination history information and the exercise history information from the medical examination / exercise history information database 111 based on the inputted medical examination result of the instructed person. . Here, among the input medical examination results, paying attention to the BMI, the past medical examination information of the person whose BMI is 26 in the medical examination result is searched, and the personal IDs such as 001 and 002 are started. A plurality of medical examination history information and exercise history information are acquired. In the search result display step 503, the individual information output unit 110 displays the result acquired by the history search unit 107.

  FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating a display example of acquired information. In the figure, reference numeral 601 is a graph showing a change in BMI among the medical examination results. The horizontal axis indicates the number of medical examinations, and the vertical axis indicates BMI. The person whose ID is a is the person whose personal ID is 001 in the medical examination history information of FIG. 2, and the first BMI was 26, but the BMI decreased to 24 the second time. Similarly, the persons with IDs b and c also show changes in the BMI of the person whose first BMI was 26. In the figure, reference numeral 602 denotes a table showing the exercise results of persons with IDs a, b, and c. From the exercise history information in FIG. 3, based on the date and time of the exercise and information on the event, the exercise event and the frequency of the exercise were performed, and the exercise was performed between the first and second medical examinations. The period is calculated and displayed. Here, the personal ID is not directly displayed, and the IDs are changed to a, b, and c so that the individual is not known.

  As described above, the exercise guidance support system according to the present invention determines what kind of exercise the person who had the same medical checkup result as the guidance target person actually performed and how it improved. Can be presented based on actual medical examination information and exercise history. The instructor can increase the persuasive power of instruction by showing such information to the instructor during guidance. In addition, the instructor can not only tell the instructor to exercise, but can also quantitatively see that there are people who have actually started exercising in the past and have improved their health status. There is an effect that can increase the willingness to start.

  Moreover, as described above, the exercise guidance support system of the present invention deletes information for identifying an individual from the medical examination history information and exercise history information by anonymization means. Thereby, there is an effect that leakage of personal information from the medical examination history information and the exercise history information can be prevented.

  Next, an analysis method in the analysis unit 106 and an example in the case of performing exercise guidance using the analysis result will be described. As described above, in the medical examination / exercise history analysis step 406 of FIG. 4, the analysis unit 106 analyzes the improvement effect of the health state by the exercise from the data of the medical examination / exercise history information database 111, and the result is obtained. The result is stored in the diagnosis / exercise relation analysis result database 112.

  FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating an example of table contents of analysis results stored in the medical examination / exercise relation analysis result database 112. In this example of analysis results, the percentage of people who improved results such as lipid, glucose metabolism, blood pressure, etc. according to exercise frequency, using information on the results of two checkups and the frequency of exercise performed during the checkup Seeking.

  FIG. 8 is a flowchart showing an example of processing for supporting exercise guidance using the analysis result as shown in FIG. First, in the personal health status input step 801, as in the case described above, the latest health checkup result of the person to be instructed is input from the personal health status input means 109 as information on the personal health status. Here, as in the case described above, information such as BMI of 26, fasting blood glucose level of 115, smoking habits, and drinking for 6 days a week is input.

  Next, in an analysis result search step 802, the analysis result search means 108 searches the medical examination / exercise relation analysis result database 112. Here, since the blood glucose level is higher than the normal value in the inputted health checkup result of the guidance subject, the data of the improvement rate regarding the glucose metabolism is acquired from the table of FIG. In a search result display step 803, the search result by the individual information output means 110 is displayed.

  FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating an example of a method for displaying information in the individual information output unit 110. The acquired analysis results are displayed in a graph, with the horizontal axis indicating the frequency of exercise, and the vertical axis indicating the percentage of people whose medical examination results relating to glucose metabolism have improved. According to this result, it can be seen that there is a high possibility of improvement by exercising at least 8 times per month, so the instructor creates an exercise program that goes to an exercise facility for more than 8 days a month, and provides guidance. Provide guidance to the subject. By this method, an exercise program suitable for the person can be created and instructed to the person who has become the person to be instructed. In addition, the content of the exercise program can be changed and instructed according to the change in the health condition for a person who has previously instructed the exercise program.

  As described above, the leader can refer to how much improvement can be expected by what degree of exercise for a person in the same health state as the person to be instructed. Thereby, when creating an exercise program for a person to be instructed, there is an effect that an exercise program suitable for the person to be instructed can be created. In addition, by instructing an exercise program while presenting such information, it is possible to explain why the exercise program was created while showing the grounds, and the persuasive power can be increased. In addition, since the guidance target can quantitatively refer to how much exercise improves the health condition, there is an effect that it is possible to determine how much exercise is necessary for himself.

  As an analysis method, in addition to the example described above, another analysis method, for example, an analysis method based on association rule mining, which is one of data mining methods, may be used.

  The association rule mining method is a method that comprehensively analyzes the relationship between a combination of multiple conditions and conclusions from conditions and conclusions selected from data, and is also called market basket analysis. The results are evaluated using the degree of support indicating the ratio that satisfies the condition and the conclusion in the entire data, and the certainty degree indicating the ratio that satisfies the conclusion among the data satisfying the condition.

  FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating an example of a result obtained by analyzing a relationship between improvement of the medical examination result and the feature of the exercise history by the association rule mining. The conclusion is improved BMI, and the relationship with the combination of features such as frequency, item, period, etc. taken out from the exercise history is analyzed. Those with high support and confidence indicate the results improved by more people. In this example, the improvement rate of people who exercised with conditions such as walking for 1 hour every day I understand that it is expensive. Based on this result, the instructor can create an exercise program and explain to the instructor. In addition to the data mining method, various exercise methods such as regression analysis of multivariate analysis for obtaining the relationship between changes in health status and exercise can be used to create an exercise program suitable for the instructor.

  In the examples described so far, the exercise history information was explained using the exercise contents in an exercise facility such as a fitness club. However, together with the recording of the amount of activity in daily life and work using a pedometer etc. You may use for. Thereby, it is possible to see the effect of improving the health condition due to the amount of daily activities, and it is possible to incorporate activities other than the exercise facility into the exercise program. Further, the case where exercise date / time, time, and item information are used as the exercise information has been described as an example, but only a part of the information may exist. In addition to this, any information related to exercise such as calorie consumption, heart rate, and oxygen intake can be used.

  In the above-described embodiment, the search is performed only with a single condition such as BMI or sugar metabolism, but a search may be performed by combining a plurality of conditions. For example, age and sex are strongly related to changes in health status, and a search may be performed by combining these. In addition, by searching for a combination of a plurality of conditions such as BMI, blood glucose level, blood pressure, and smoking status, it is possible to acquire exercise history information and analysis results of a person who is more similar to the instructor.

  In the above-described embodiment, the case where the latest medical checkup result of the person to be instructed is input as the content input by the personal health condition input unit. However, other information may also be input. . For example, past medical examination results can be input simultaneously. In this case, it is possible to present the history and analysis results of people whose health examination results have changed in the same manner, and to refer to the relationship between the exercise target and the health status of people who have similar conditions. Furthermore, not only the health check result but also the exercise history may be input together. In this case, by inputting the results of previous medical examinations and the exercise history performed between them, you can see the history and analysis results of people who have followed the same course as the results of the medical examinations and exercises. You can refer to the effect of exercise on people who are close to the conditions. In addition, when an exercise program has been instructed before, the content of the exercise program may be changed and a new exercise program may be provided in accordance with the change in the health check result or the state of the exercise. Thereby, according to the change of a health condition, there exists an effect which can provide the exercise program more suitable for the present condition.

  In the above-described embodiment, the method of inputting with a keyboard or a mouse has been described as the personal health condition input means, but other methods may be used. For example, a method of acquiring and inputting data from a database in which a person's medical checkup history and exercise history are stored, a method of acquiring data from the medical checkup / exercise history information database 111, and a file recorded on a medium such as a CD-ROM You may input using data. By using these methods, it is possible to save time and effort for inputting information related to an individual's health condition, and it can be used more easily.

  In the above-described embodiment, the method using the personal ID has been described as the method of matching by the matching means, but other methods may be used. For example, information that can identify an individual such as a name, an address, a telephone number, and a date of birth may be used in combination.

  Moreover, although the above-mentioned Example demonstrated the example which performs a pre-process and an exercise | movement guidance assistance process in the same system, the function may be divided into another apparatus. For example, a server having preprocessing and a database and a terminal for supporting exercise guidance may be prepared and installed and used at different locations via communication lines. By installing the terminal and the server in different places, it is possible to give guidance to many people using a plurality of terminals.

  Furthermore, you may provide the service which performs exercise guidance for members using the exercise guidance support system of this invention. As members, for example, employees of the company, members of health insurance associations, local residents, health care facility examinees, exercise facility users, etc. can be used as members in addition to voluntary participation members. With the exercise guidance support service of the present invention, exercise guidance support with high persuasive power can be performed, and exercise guidance suitable for each member can be performed.

  As described above in detail, according to the present invention, it is possible to quantitatively present the effect of exercise based on actual medical checkup results and exercise history data. Thereby, there exists an effect which can raise the persuasive power of exercise guidance by showing this information to exercise guidance. Furthermore, since the effect of improvement of exercise and medical examination results can be referred to, there is an effect that an exercise program suitable for the state of the subject of exercise instruction can be created. Furthermore, since the guidance target can quantitatively refer to how much exercise improves the health condition, there is an effect that it is possible to determine how much exercise is necessary for himself.

The figure explaining an example of the whole structure of the exercise guidance support system of this invention. The figure which shows an example of the medical examination history information input into the exercise guidance support system of this invention. The figure which shows an example of the exercise | movement history information input into the exercise | movement guidance assistance system of this invention. The flowchart figure explaining an example of the pre-processing in the exercise | movement guidance assistance system of this invention. The flowchart figure explaining an example of the exercise guidance support process in the exercise guidance support system of this invention. The figure which shows an example of the display content at the time of searching medical examination and exercise history information. The figure which shows an example of the analysis result regarding the exercise | movement and health state in the exercise guidance assistance system of this invention. The flowchart figure explaining another example of the exercise guidance support process in the exercise guidance support system of this invention. The figure explaining an example of the display content at the time of searching a medical examination and exercise | movement relation analysis result. The figure explaining an example of the analysis result at the time of analyzing using an association rule mining.

Explanation of symbols

  DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 101 ... Exercise guidance support system, 102 ... Medical examination history information input means, 103 ... Exercise history information input means, 104 ... Matching means, 105 ... Anonymization means, 106 ... Analysis means, 107 ... History search means, 108 ... Analysis result Retrieval means 109 ... Personal health condition input means 110 ... Information output means for each individual 111 ... Health checkup / exercise history information database 112 ... Health checkup / exercise relation analysis result database 601 ... BMI change graph 602 ... A table showing the results of exercise.

Claims (3)

Checkup history information input means for inputting information on the results of checkups, exercise history information input means for inputting information indicating the contents of exercise, checkup history information input by the checkup history information input means, Matching means for linking data of the same person among the exercise history information input by the exercise history information input means, and the medical examination history / exercise history information for storing the medical examination history information and the exercise history information collated by the matching means A history of searching the database of the medical examination / exercise history information based on the database, the personal health condition input means for inputting information on the personal health condition, and the information on the personal health condition input by the personal health condition input means information retrieval means, and personalized information output means for outputting the information acquired by the history information searching means possess,
The history information search means searches the health examination history information and the exercise history information having information on the same health state as the information on the inputted individual health state,
The individual-specific information output means displays the change in the health check result for two times obtained from the health check history information and the type and frequency of exercise in the exercise history information in association with each other and displays exercise guidance support system.   2. The exercise guidance support system according to claim 1, further comprising anonymization means for deleting information for identifying an individual from the medical examination history information and the exercise history information. Checkup history information input means for inputting information on the results of checkups, exercise history information input means for inputting information indicating the contents of exercise, checkup history information input by the checkup history information input means, and abutting means for linking data of the same person in the exercise history information input by the exercise history information inputting means for the exercise history information and the medical examination history information Tsukiawashi by the butting means, checkups history and the exercise history An analysis means for analyzing the relationship; a medical examination / exercise relation analysis result database for storing the analysis result of the analysis means; a personal health condition input means for inputting information on an individual's health condition; and the personal health condition input means . and analysis result retrieval means for retrieving the medical examination and exercise related analysis result database based on the information about the health status of the input individual, leaving the information obtained in the analysis result retrieval means Have a personal and specific information output means for,
The analysis means analyzes the relationship between the type and frequency of exercise obtained from the exercise history and the change in the result of the medical examination obtained from the medical examination history about the relationship between the medical examination history and the exercise history,
The medical examination / exercise relation analysis result database stores the relationship between the exercise type and frequency analyzed by the analysis means, and changes in the medical examination result,
The analysis result search means searches for an analysis result of a relationship between a change in a health check result and an exercise type and a frequency regarding an item that is not a normal value in a health check result of a guidance target person,
The individual-specific information output means displays a change in the health check result searched by the analysis result search means and the relationship between the exercise type and the frequency, and the exercise guidance support system.

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