JP4444613B2 - Cultivation props and cultivation tools - Google Patents

Cultivation props and cultivation tools Download PDF

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JP4444613B2
JP4444613B2 JP2003341043A JP2003341043A JP4444613B2 JP 4444613 B2 JP4444613 B2 JP 4444613B2 JP 2003341043 A JP2003341043 A JP 2003341043A JP 2003341043 A JP2003341043 A JP 2003341043A JP 4444613 B2 JP4444613 B2 JP 4444613B2
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stopper
hollow pipe
cultivation
resin
layer made
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JP2004141157A (en
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達美 岩田
誠一 中澤
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Ube Exsymo Co Ltd
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Ube Nitto Kasei Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、長芋その他の蔓性作物等の栽培に用いられる支柱と、この支柱を用いた栽培用具に関する。   The present invention relates to a support post used for cultivation of long bamboo baskets and other vine crops, and a cultivation tool using the support post.

支柱を所定間隔で地面に立設して、並設された各支柱間にネットなどの線状物等を張ることによって形成される栽培用具がある。例えば、長芋等の蔓性の作物を栽培するときに使用される栽培用具を挙げることができる。動物等の侵入を防止する際の獣害防止柵等も同様の構成のものがある。   There is a cultivation tool formed by standing uprights on the ground at predetermined intervals and stretching a linear object such as a net between the paralleled uprights. For example, the cultivation tool used when cultivating vine crops, such as a long bamboo basket, can be mentioned. There are also similar structures for the prevention of animal damage when preventing the entry of animals and the like.

ここで、従来の栽培用具に使用される支柱には、一般に鋼管が使用され、この鋼管を地面に打ち込んで立設する作業が行われてきた。ところが、前記鋼管は重量が嵩むため、運搬や作業に手間がかかり、かつ腐食が避けられない。このため、本願出願人は、従来の支柱用鋼管に替わる内部中空の軽量合成樹脂製パイプを既に提案した。この合成樹脂製パイプは、鋼管に比べても強度的に遜色がなく、また腐食の心配がない。しかも軽量で作業がし易いため、建設又は土木工事用のコンクリート型枠支持管等や(例えば、特許文献1参照)、養殖筏用パイプにも採用されている(例えば、特許文献2参照)。
特公平5−61091号報(特許請求の範囲、第1図) 実公平2−24461号報(特許請求の範囲、第2図)
Here, a steel pipe is generally used as a support used in a conventional cultivation tool, and an operation of driving the steel pipe into the ground and standing up has been performed. However, since the steel pipe is heavy, it takes time for transportation and work, and corrosion is inevitable. For this reason, the applicant of the present application has already proposed an internal hollow lightweight synthetic resin pipe that replaces a conventional steel pipe for a column. This synthetic resin pipe is not inferior in strength to steel pipes, and there is no fear of corrosion. Moreover, since it is lightweight and easy to work, it is also used in concrete form support pipes for construction or civil engineering (see, for example, Patent Document 1) and aquaculture pipes (see, for example, Patent Document 2).
JP-B-5-61091 (Claims, Fig. 1) Actual Hyo 2-24461 (Claims, Fig. 2)

前記合成樹脂製パイプを用いることによって、柵形成の作業性や柵の耐久性の改善は達成されたが、複数の支柱にネットなどの線状物を張設して栽培用具を形成する作業を行う場合や実際に栽培を行う場合においては、各支柱間の線状物にかかる作物による荷重や、風圧等に偏りがあると、支柱が傾倒したり撓み変形したりする場合があるという技術的課題や、支柱上端部に担持等される線状物が簡単に抜け落ちたり、外れたりし易いという技術的課題があった。   By using the synthetic resin pipe, the workability of fence formation and the improvement of the durability of the fence have been achieved, but the work of forming a cultivation tool by stretching a linear object such as a net on a plurality of pillars When performing or when actually cultivating, if the load by the crop on the linear object between each column or the wind pressure etc. is biased, the column may tilt or bend and deform There was a problem and a technical problem that a linear object carried on the upper end of the column easily falls off or comes off easily.

そこで、本発明は、主に、作物の加重や風圧等の外力によって傾倒や撓み変形が起き難い支柱を提供するとともに、支柱上端部に線状物を張架し易く、かつ該線状物が脱落し難い支柱及び該支柱を用いた栽培用具を提供することを目的とする。   Therefore, the present invention mainly provides a support column that is not easily tilted or deformed by an external force such as crop load or wind pressure, and is easy to stretch a linear object on the upper end of the support, and the linear object is It is an object to provide a support column that does not easily fall off and a cultivation tool using the support column.

上記課題を解決するために、本発明は、まず、(1)繊維強化熱硬化性樹脂層と該樹脂層の外周に形成された熱可塑性樹脂からなる被覆層とからなる二層構造中空パイプ、(2)熱可塑性樹脂からなる内層と繊維強化熱硬化性樹脂からなる中間層と熱可塑性樹脂からなる被覆層とからなる3層構造中空パイプ、以上(1)、(2)のいずれかから選択される「中空パイプ」と、前記中空パイプの上方開口部に取り付けられる「栓」と、前記中空パイプの下方開口部に取り付けられる「尖塔部」と、を備え、前記中空パイプの曲げ剛性が1220×10N・m〜19600×10N・mである栽培用支柱を提供する。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention first comprises (1) a two-layer hollow pipe comprising a fiber-reinforced thermosetting resin layer and a coating layer made of a thermoplastic resin formed on the outer periphery of the resin layer, (2) A three-layer hollow pipe comprising an inner layer made of a thermoplastic resin, an intermediate layer made of a fiber reinforced thermosetting resin, and a coating layer made of a thermoplastic resin, selected from the above (1) and (2) A hollow pipe, a “plug” attached to the upper opening of the hollow pipe, and a “spiral portion” attached to the lower opening of the hollow pipe, wherein the bending rigidity of the hollow pipe is 1220 a × 10 7 N · m 2 ~19600 × 10 7 N · m 2 to provide a cultivation strut.

この支柱は、軽量であるので運搬、立設作業が容易であり、また、強度も充分であるので、加重や風圧等の外力の影響で傾倒したり撓み変形したりすることがない。また、腐食の心配もないので、風雨に曝される野外設置用の支柱に好適である。   Since this column is lightweight, it can be easily transported and erected, and has sufficient strength, so that it does not tilt or bend and deform under the influence of external forces such as load and wind pressure. Moreover, since there is no worry of corrosion, it is suitable for a column for outdoor installation exposed to wind and rain.

なお、前記中空パイプの曲げ剛性が1220×10N・m(125×10kg・cm)未満では、支柱の地面への立設間隔を狭くしても、強風によるしなり(撓み)が大きく、同剛性が19600×10N・m(2000×10kg・cm)を超えると、支柱の単位重量が増して運搬や作業がしづらくなり、また、剛性が過剰となって経済的でない。 If the bending rigidity of the hollow pipe is less than 1220 × 10 7 N · m 2 (125 × 10 3 kg · cm 2 ), even if the interval between the support columns on the ground is narrowed, the bending due to strong wind (deflection) ) Is large and the rigidity exceeds 19600 × 10 7 N · m 2 (2000 × 10 3 kg · cm 2 ), the unit weight of the strut increases, making it difficult to carry and work. It is not economical.

本発明における「曲げ剛性」は、次の方法で測定する。半径30mmの当接面を有する支点及び加重治具によって、パイプ外径の40倍の支点距離及び曲荷重速度20mm/分で中央集中三点曲げ試験を行い、その荷重−撓み曲線から算出する。これら曲げ剛性を満足できる支柱の外径は、長芋栽培用の場合、繊維強化熱可塑性樹脂層の厚みにもよるが、概ね18mm〜43mmであり、長さは土中埋設部0.6〜1.2m、地上部1.5〜2.4m、全長2.1〜3.6m程度である。   The “bending rigidity” in the present invention is measured by the following method. A center-concentrated three-point bending test is performed at a fulcrum distance 40 times the pipe outer diameter and a bending load speed of 20 mm / min with a fulcrum having a contact surface with a radius of 30 mm and a load jig, and the load-deflection curve is calculated. The outer diameter of the struts that can satisfy these bending stiffnesses is generally 18 mm to 43 mm, depending on the thickness of the fiber reinforced thermoplastic resin layer, in the case of long bean cultivation, and the length is 0.6 to 1 in the soil. .2m, above-ground part 1.5-2.4m, total length 2.1-3.6m.

次に、本発明では、上記栽培用支柱の栓に、線状物を担持するための凹溝を形成しておき、この凹溝に対して線状物を挿着する簡単な作業で、支柱上端に線状物を担持させることができるようにした。なお、本発明において「線状物」とは、鉄線(番線)、カラー鉄線、ワイヤーロープ、フィルムヤーン、モノフィラメントを撚り合わせたロープ、各種紐類を広く含む。   Next, in the present invention, a concave groove for supporting a linear object is formed in the plug of the cultivation prop, and the strut is a simple operation of inserting the linear object into the concave groove. A linear object can be supported on the upper end. In the present invention, the “linear object” widely includes iron wires (numbered wires), colored iron wires, wire ropes, film yarns, ropes obtained by twisting monofilaments, and various strings.

さらに、前記凹溝を、栓上面と栓外周壁に開口するように形成するとともに、前記線状物が定着する前記凹溝の底面領域に、前記栓を上方視したときの中心部から外周壁側に向けて、上方視扇状に徐々に口幅を広げる横溝を形成するようにした。これによって、この線状物を担持した状態の支柱を回すことで、前記横溝がストッパー(はずれ止め)の役割を果たし、線状物が支柱栓上面から外れるのを防止できる。   Further, the concave groove is formed so as to open to the upper surface of the stopper and the outer peripheral wall of the stopper, and the outer peripheral wall from the center when the stopper is viewed from above in the bottom area of the concave groove where the linear object is fixed. A lateral groove that gradually widens the width of the mouth is formed in a fan shape as viewed from above. Accordingly, by rotating the support column in a state where the linear object is supported, the lateral groove serves as a stopper (displacement prevention), and the linear object can be prevented from coming off from the upper surface of the support plug.

また、前記凹溝を栓上面と栓外周壁に開口形成するとともに、該凹溝の対向する縦壁面のそれぞれからは、他方の縦壁面に向けて突出する凸部を形成することによって、前記凸部がストッパー(はずれ止め)の役割を果たし、線状物が支柱栓上面から外れるのを防止することもできる。   In addition, the concave groove is formed in the top surface of the stopper and the outer peripheral wall of the stopper, and from each of the opposing vertical wall surfaces, a convex portion protruding toward the other vertical wall surface is formed. The part serves as a stopper (prevention of separation), and the linear object can be prevented from coming off from the upper surface of the support plug.

そして、前記栓に形成された凹溝の開口部を、栓上面に向かって徐々に口幅が広がるように形成することによって、線状物を凹溝内に導入し易く工夫した。   And the opening of the ditch | groove formed in the said stopper was devised so that a linear thing might be easily introduced in a ditch | groove by forming so that a mouth width | variety may spread gradually toward the plug | board upper surface.

本発明では、上記構成の栽培用支柱が間隔を置いて並設され、各支柱間に線状物が張設された栽培用具を提供する。この栽培用具は、畑等の野外での組み立て作業が容易であるという特徴がある。また、作物の茎や蔓が巻き付く等して荷重がかかることになるネットを支持する線状物を、複数の支柱の上部でスライド可能に担持し、支柱間の線状物への荷重をより均等化することに成功した。これにより、一部の支柱間の線状物に局部的に荷重がかかって、支柱が傾倒、撓み変形、折損等することがなく、継続的にネットが張られた状態を維持できるようになった。   The present invention provides a cultivation tool in which the cultivation struts having the above-mentioned configuration are arranged in parallel at intervals, and a linear object is stretched between the struts. This cultivation tool has a feature that it is easy to assemble in the field such as fields. In addition, a linear object that supports the net that is subject to load due to the stalks and vines wrapping around it is slidably supported on the upper part of the plurality of pillars, and the load on the linear objects between the pillars is supported. We succeeded in equalizing more. As a result, a load is locally applied to the linear objects between some of the columns, and the columns are not tilted, bent, deformed, or broken, and the net can be continuously stretched. It was.

本発明に係る栽培用支柱は、軽量であるので、その運搬や設置作業が容易であり、また、腐食の心配がなく耐久性にも優れている。特に、土中でも腐食せず、土塊も付き難いので、引抜作業も容易であり、従来の鋼管使用時のようにスコップでの掘り返しや機械を使用しての作業を要しない。   Since the cultivation support according to the present invention is lightweight, its transportation and installation work is easy, and there is no fear of corrosion and it is excellent in durability. In particular, since it does not corrode in the soil and it is difficult to attach a lump, it is easy to pull out and does not require scooping or using a machine as in the case of using a conventional steel pipe.

また、充分な強度と剛性を有することから、設置作業時や使用に際して折損等の心配がない。更には、従来の鋼管製の支柱と異なって、適度な弾力性(可撓性)と形状復元性を備えている。   Further, since it has sufficient strength and rigidity, there is no fear of breakage during installation work or use. Furthermore, unlike a conventional steel pipe column, it has moderate elasticity (flexibility) and shape recovery.

また、本発明に係る栽培用支柱は、支柱上端部に線状物を張架し易く、かつ該線状物が脱落し難い。この支柱を、間隔を置いて並設することにより形成された栽培用具では、線状物及びネットを常に張った状態にしておくことができるので、長芋などの蔓性作物の栽培に特に適する。   Moreover, the support | pillar for cultivation which concerns on this invention tends to stretch a linear thing on the upper end part of a support | pillar, and this linear object is hard to drop | omit. In the cultivation tool formed by arranging this support | pillar in parallel at intervals, since a linear thing and a net | network can always be made into the tension | tensile_strength state, it is especially suitable for cultivation of vine crops, such as a long beak.

以下、添付図面に基づいて、本発明に係る柵用支柱の好適な実施形態について説明する。まず、図1は、同支柱の全体構成(一部省略)を表す正面図である。   Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of a fence post according to the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. First, FIG. 1 is a front view showing an overall configuration (partially omitted) of the column.

本発明に係る栽培用支柱L(以下、「支柱L」と略称する。)は、円柱状の中空パイプ1と、この中空パイプ1の上方開口部に取り付けられる栓2と、この中空パイプ1の下方開口部に取り付けられる、下方に向けて尖った形状をなす尖塔部3と、を備えている。なお、図1中の符号21,31は、パイプ1の中空部104(図2参照)に嵌入する凸部を表している。   The cultivation support L (hereinafter, abbreviated as “support L”) according to the present invention includes a cylindrical hollow pipe 1, a plug 2 attached to the upper opening of the hollow pipe 1, and the hollow pipe 1. And a spire portion 3 that is attached to the lower opening and has a shape pointed downward. In addition, the code | symbols 21 and 31 in FIG. 1 represent the convex part inserted in the hollow part 104 (refer FIG. 2) of the pipe 1. FIG.

尖塔部3は、下方に向けて徐々に窄んで尖った形状を備えていればよく、テーパーの角度や長さは、自由に選択決定できる。この尖塔部3は、その先が尖った形状を備えていることにより、支柱Lを地面にさし入れ易くしている。   The spiers 3 need only be provided with a shape that is gradually narrowed and pointed downward, and the angle and length of the taper can be freely selected and determined. The spire portion 3 has a pointed shape so that the column L can be easily inserted into the ground.

前記中空パイプ1の長さは、目的に合わせて適宜決定できるので特に限定はなく、中空パイプ1に対する栓2及び尖塔部3の取り付け方法は、水密性と固定強度が確保できる方法が好ましく、熱溶着、摩擦溶着、接着剤による接着等を種々採用できる。   The length of the hollow pipe 1 can be appropriately determined according to the purpose, and is not particularly limited. The method for attaching the plug 2 and the spire portion 3 to the hollow pipe 1 is preferably a method that can ensure water tightness and fixing strength. Various types of welding, friction welding, adhesion with an adhesive, and the like can be employed.

中空パイプ1は、平滑な表面を備える単純円柱状のパイプとして形成してもよいが、パイプ長手方向に突起部11を所定間隔で配列しておくか、表面にエンボス加工を施した構成が望ましい。この突起部11あるいはエンボスは、支柱Lを手で把持しながら地面に立設する時、又は線状物を支柱L,L間に張設するときに、立設作業あるいは張設作業を容易,確実化できるという機能を発揮する。なお、本発明において「突起部」にはエンボス形態も含まれるものとする。   The hollow pipe 1 may be formed as a simple cylindrical pipe having a smooth surface, but it is desirable that the protrusions 11 are arranged at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction of the pipe or the surface is embossed. . This protrusion 11 or embossing facilitates the standing work or the stretching work when standing on the ground while holding the pillar L by hand or when stretching a linear object between the pillars L, L. Demonstrate the ability to ensure. In the present invention, the “projection” includes an embossed form.

突起部11は、中空パイプ1の周方向所定間隔で配列すればよく、配列数に特に限定はないが、例えば、二列とすれば、合成樹脂の成形加工が容易な範囲で、手の滑り防止機能を必要充分に発揮させることができるので好適である。突起部11の形状自体も特に限定はなく、手の滑り防止機能を発揮できる形状であればよい。   The protrusions 11 may be arranged at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction of the hollow pipe 1, and the number of arrangements is not particularly limited. This is preferable because the prevention function can be sufficiently and sufficiently exhibited. The shape of the protrusion 11 itself is not particularly limited as long as it is a shape that can exhibit a function of preventing hand slipping.

また、エンボスも表面の熱可塑性樹脂被覆層にエンボスを有する熱ローラーを当接するなどして、熱ローラーのエンボスパターンを転写すれば良く、前記の突起と同様に支柱の外周にニ列程設ければ、滑り防止の効果は発揮できる。   In addition, the embossing may be transferred to the outer surface of the support column in the same manner as the protrusions by transferring the embossing pattern of the heat roller by contacting a heat roller having embossing with the thermoplastic resin coating layer on the surface. In this case, the effect of preventing slipping can be exhibited.

続いて、図2は、同支柱を構成する中空パイプの層構造の第一実施形態を表す図1中I−I線矢視水平断面図である。   Next, FIG. 2 is a horizontal sectional view taken along line I-I in FIG. 1 showing a first embodiment of the layer structure of the hollow pipe constituting the column.

まず、この中空パイプ1aは、相互に密着接合した内層101、中間層102、被覆層103からなる計三層構造を有する。内層101と被覆層103は、ともに熱可塑性樹脂、特に好適にはABS樹脂から形成されており、中間層102は、繊維強化熱硬化性樹脂(FRP)から形成されている。なお、図2中の符号104は、中空部を表している。   First, the hollow pipe 1 a has a total three-layer structure including an inner layer 101, an intermediate layer 102, and a coating layer 103 that are closely bonded to each other. The inner layer 101 and the covering layer 103 are both made of a thermoplastic resin, particularly preferably an ABS resin, and the intermediate layer 102 is made of a fiber reinforced thermosetting resin (FRP). In addition, the code | symbol 104 in FIG. 2 represents the hollow part.

ここで、中空パイプ1aは、内層パイプの押出機により、ABS樹脂を環状に押し出して、内層101を形成し、この内層101の外周にガラス繊維ロービングにスチレンを架橋成分として含む不飽和ポリエステル樹脂を含浸して縦添えし、その外周を環状に成形して、未硬化状態の中間層102を形成し、これを被覆層用の押出機のクロスヘッドに挿通する。   Here, the hollow pipe 1a is formed by extruding an ABS resin in an annular shape by an extruder of an inner layer pipe to form an inner layer 101, and an unsaturated polyester resin containing styrene as a crosslinking component in a glass fiber roving on the outer periphery of the inner layer 101. It is impregnated and vertically attached, and its outer periphery is formed into an annular shape to form an uncured intermediate layer 102, which is inserted into a crosshead of an extruder for a coating layer.

被覆層103用の押出機においては、所定形状の突起を有するダイからABS樹脂を環状に押し出して、中間層102の外周を被覆し、その被覆層103を冷却固化した後、加熱炉に導いて中間層102の不飽和ポリエステル樹脂を硬化させる。   In the extruder for the covering layer 103, the ABS resin is extruded in a ring shape from a die having a protrusion having a predetermined shape, the outer periphery of the intermediate layer 102 is covered, the covering layer 103 is cooled and solidified, and then guided to a heating furnace. The unsaturated polyester resin of the intermediate layer 102 is cured.

前記突起を有するダイおよび突起部を所定ピッチで押圧する賦形ギヤを当接することによって被覆層103の外周には、突起部11が所定間隔で形成される。以上により製造できる中空パイプ1aとして、例えば、外径26mm、単位重量300g/m、曲げ強力550N、曲げ剛性2060×10N・mからなる仕様のものが得られる。なお、この中空パイプ1は、長芋栽培用の支柱として現在市販されている金属製パイプ(農ビ被覆鋼管)の単位重量550〜600g/mと比較して、明らかに軽量である。 The protrusions 11 are formed at predetermined intervals on the outer periphery of the coating layer 103 by contacting the die having the protrusions and the shaping gear that presses the protrusions at a predetermined pitch. As the hollow pipe 1a that can be manufactured as described above, for example, a pipe having an outer diameter of 26 mm, a unit weight of 300 g / m, a bending strength of 550 N, and a bending rigidity of 2060 × 10 7 N · m 2 is obtained. The hollow pipe 1 is clearly lighter than the unit weight of 550 to 600 g / m of a metal pipe (agricultural steel coated steel pipe) that is currently marketed as a support for cultivating long bamboo shoots.

ここで、内層101及び被覆層103に用いたABS樹脂と、中間層102に用いたスチレンを架橋成分とする不飽和ポリエステル樹脂とは、未硬化状態において相溶性があるので、この3層は極めて強固に接着接合し、外力に対して三層101,102、103が協働して優れた強力、剛性を発揮する。   Here, since the ABS resin used for the inner layer 101 and the covering layer 103 and the unsaturated polyester resin having styrene as a crosslinking component used for the intermediate layer 102 are compatible in an uncured state, these three layers are extremely The three layers 101, 102, 103 cooperate with external force to exhibit excellent strength and rigidity.

中間層102に使用する補強用繊維は、ガラス繊維が一般的であるが、炭素繊維、芳香族ポリアミド繊維、ポリエステル繊維、ビニロン繊維など、FRPに用いられる慣用の他の繊維であってもよい。   The reinforcing fibers used for the intermediate layer 102 are generally glass fibers, but may be other conventional fibers used for FRP, such as carbon fibers, aromatic polyamide fibers, polyester fibers, and vinylon fibers.

また、中間層102に使用する熱硬化性樹脂は、不飽和ポリエステル樹脂、エポキシ樹脂などを採用でき、特に、スチレンを架橋成分とする不飽和ポリエステル樹脂が好適である。   In addition, as the thermosetting resin used for the intermediate layer 102, an unsaturated polyester resin, an epoxy resin, or the like can be adopted, and an unsaturated polyester resin having styrene as a crosslinking component is particularly preferable.

内層101及び被覆層103に使用する熱可塑性樹脂は、中間層102において採用される未硬化の樹脂と相溶性を有するものであれば、中間層102が硬化した後において、各層101〜103が相互に接着接合して、強度の高い中空パイプ1を得ることができる。   If the thermoplastic resin used for the inner layer 101 and the covering layer 103 is compatible with the uncured resin employed in the intermediate layer 102, the layers 101 to 103 are mutually connected after the intermediate layer 102 is cured. The hollow pipe 1 having high strength can be obtained by adhesive bonding.

なお、熱可塑性樹脂と熱硬化性樹脂の組み合わせ例を挙げると、スチレンを誘導体の成分として含むPS樹脂、ABS樹脂、AES樹脂、AS樹脂、AAS樹脂などのスチロール系樹脂と、スチレンを架橋性モノマーとする不飽和ポリエステル樹脂との組み合わせがある。他の例としては、アクリル系の熱可塑性樹脂と、アクリル酸系の架橋性モノマーを含む不飽和ポリエステル樹脂との組み合わせがある。   As examples of combinations of thermoplastic resins and thermosetting resins, styrene resins such as PS resins, ABS resins, AES resins, AS resins, and AAS resins containing styrene as a derivative component, and styrene as a crosslinking monomer And a combination with an unsaturated polyester resin. As another example, there is a combination of an acrylic thermoplastic resin and an unsaturated polyester resin containing an acrylic acid crosslinkable monomer.

なお、本発明においては、図3で示されたような二層構造の中空パイプ1bも採用できる。即ち、前記中間層同様の材料構成である繊維強化熱硬化性樹脂層102とこの樹脂層102の外周に形成された熱可塑性樹脂からなる被覆層103とからなる二層構造中空パイプである。この中空パイプ1bは、慣用の引板成形により繊維強化熱硬化性樹脂パイプを製造した後、このパイプの外周に接着層を塗布するか或いは接着性樹脂で被覆することによって製造できる。   In the present invention, a hollow pipe 1b having a two-layer structure as shown in FIG. 3 can also be employed. That is, it is a two-layer structure hollow pipe comprising a fiber reinforced thermosetting resin layer 102 having the same material structure as the intermediate layer and a covering layer 103 made of a thermoplastic resin formed on the outer periphery of the resin layer 102. The hollow pipe 1b can be manufactured by manufacturing a fiber-reinforced thermosetting resin pipe by conventional drawing plate molding, and then applying an adhesive layer to the outer periphery of the pipe or coating it with an adhesive resin.

中空パイプ1aや1bに取り付けられる栓2や尖塔部3は、高い強度が得られるABS樹脂等の樹脂単体で、慣用の成形方法で、図示された形状に製造すればよい。   The plug 2 and the spire portion 3 attached to the hollow pipes 1a and 1b may be made of a single resin such as ABS resin that can obtain high strength, and may be manufactured in the illustrated shape by a conventional molding method.

以下、添付した図4〜図10に基づいて、本発明に係る支柱Lの上端に設けられる栓の第一実施形態(符号2a)について詳しく説明する。なお、図4は、栓2aの上方視(矢印X方向から見た)平面図、図5は、栓2aの側方視正面図、図6は、栓2aの下方視(矢印Y方向から見た)底面図、図7は、栓2aの図4中のII−II線矢視縦断面図、図8は、栓2aの図5中のIII−III線矢視水平断面図、図9は、栓2aの図5中のIV−IV線矢視水平断面図である。そして、図10は、線状物4が栓2aの横溝232に定着した状態を、栓2aを水平断面にした状態で示す図である。   Hereinafter, the first embodiment (reference numeral 2a) of the stopper provided at the upper end of the support column L according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 4 is a plan view of the stopper 2a as viewed from above (viewed from the arrow X direction), FIG. 5 is a side view of the stopper 2a as viewed from the side, and FIG. 6 is a downward view of the stopper 2a (as viewed from the arrow Y direction). 7) is a bottom view, FIG. 7 is a longitudinal sectional view taken along line II-II in FIG. 4 of the plug 2a, FIG. 8 is a horizontal sectional view taken along line III-III in FIG. FIG. 6 is a horizontal cross-sectional view of the stopper 2a taken along line IV-IV in FIG. FIG. 10 is a view showing a state in which the linear object 4 is fixed in the lateral groove 232 of the plug 2a in a state where the plug 2a is in a horizontal section.

なお、線状物としては、鉄線(番線)、カラー鉄線、ワイヤーロープ、フィルムヤーンやモノフィラメントを撚り合わせたロープ状物、各種紐類等から、栽培ネットに負荷される蔓等の荷重や風圧等に耐える強度、耐候性等を勘案して選択すれば良い。   In addition, as a linear thing, the load such as a vine loaded on a cultivation net, wind pressure, etc. from an iron wire (number wire), a colored iron wire, a wire rope, a rope-like material twisted with film yarn or monofilament, various strings, etc. May be selected in consideration of the strength to withstand the weather, weather resistance and the like.

まず、栓2aは、中空パイプ1の中空部104(図2、図3参照)に嵌入される部分となる、内部中空である外観略円柱状の凸部21を備える。この凸部21の外周壁には、縦方向に延びる条溝211と条山212が周方向に所定間隔で形成されている(図5、図6参照)。   First, the plug 2a is provided with a convex portion 21 having a substantially cylindrical shape that is hollow inside and that is a portion to be fitted into the hollow portion 104 (see FIGS. 2 and 3) of the hollow pipe 1. On the outer peripheral wall of the convex portion 21, a groove 211 and a thread 212 extending in the longitudinal direction are formed at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction (see FIGS. 5 and 6).

凸部21の外周壁に条溝211を形成したことによって、該凸部21を中空パイプ1の中空部に嵌入するに際して、該条溝211に接着剤を保持した状態となり、接着剤が凸部21と中空パイプ1との界面に確実に存在することになるので、両者の接着を確実にすることができる。なお、図6の符号213は、凸部21の中空部を表している。   By forming the groove 211 on the outer peripheral wall of the protrusion 21, when the protrusion 21 is fitted into the hollow portion of the hollow pipe 1, the adhesive is held in the groove 211. Since it exists in the interface of 21 and the hollow pipe 1 reliably, adhesion | attachment of both can be ensured. In addition, the code | symbol 213 of FIG. 6 represents the hollow part of the convex part 21. FIG.

次に、栓2aは、前記凸部21よりも一回り口径が大きい略円柱状の頭部22を備える。この頭部22は、栓2が中空パイプ1に接着されたときに、外側に露出する部分である。   Next, the stopper 2 a includes a substantially cylindrical head 22 having a larger diameter than the convex portion 21. The head portion 22 is a portion exposed to the outside when the stopper 2 is bonded to the hollow pipe 1.

前記頭部22には、線状物4を担持する役割を果たす凹溝23が設けられている。この凹溝23は、栓2の直径方向に形成され、栓2aの上面221及び外周壁222に開口している。この凹溝23は、栓2の上面221に向かって徐々に口幅W(図7参照)が広がるように形成されている。即ち、凹溝23の垂直縦断面形状(図7参照)が略Yの字状をなすように上面221に開口し、線状物4を凹溝23内に導入し易くしている。 The head portion 22 is provided with a concave groove 23 that serves to carry the linear object 4. The concave groove 23 is formed in the diameter direction of the stopper 2 and opens on the upper surface 221 and the outer peripheral wall 222 of the stopper 2a. The concave groove 23 is formed so that the mouth width W 1 (see FIG. 7) gradually increases toward the upper surface 221 of the stopper 2. In other words, the vertical vertical cross-sectional shape (see FIG. 7) of the concave groove 23 is opened in the upper surface 221 so as to form a substantially Y shape, so that the linear object 4 can be easily introduced into the concave groove 23.

この凹溝23の底面231領域には、前記栓2aを上方視したときの中心部C(図4参照)から外周壁222側に向かって、上方視扇状に、周方向に徐々に口幅Wを広げる横溝232が形成され、この横溝232は栓2の外周壁222に開口している(特に、図8参照)。 In the bottom surface 231 region of the concave groove 23, the mouth width W gradually increases in the circumferential direction in a fan shape as viewed from the center C (see FIG. 4) when viewed from the top toward the outer peripheral wall 222 side. 2 is formed in the outer peripheral wall 222 of the plug 2 (see in particular FIG. 8).

最上方の線状物4は、栓2aの凹溝23の上方開口部234から挿入され、下方の前記横溝232に定着して収容される。図10は、線状物4が栓2aの横溝232に定着した状態を、栓2aを水平断面にした状態で示している。なお、図10に示された仮想線は、栓2aの上面221の上方開口部234を表している。   The uppermost linear object 4 is inserted from the upper opening 234 of the concave groove 23 of the stopper 2a, and is fixed and accommodated in the lateral groove 232 below. FIG. 10 shows a state in which the linear object 4 is fixed in the lateral groove 232 of the plug 2a in a state where the plug 2a is in a horizontal cross section. The phantom line shown in FIG. 10 represents the upper opening 234 of the upper surface 221 of the stopper 2a.

凹溝23に線状物4が挿着されただけの図10に示されたような状態では、線状物4は、上方へ引き上げられると、凹溝23から抜け出てしまうおそれがある。また、この状態では、線状物4のテンションが充分でない場合もある。   In the state as shown in FIG. 10 in which the linear object 4 is only inserted into the concave groove 23, the linear object 4 may come out of the concave groove 23 when pulled upward. In this state, the tension of the linear object 4 may not be sufficient.

そこで、図11に示す矢印R方向(又はその反対方向)に支柱Lを回すと、線状物4は、扇状に口幅を広げる横溝232に嵌り込むようにして引っ張られていき、上方視略Z字状に屈曲し(図11参照)、その結果、線状物4のテンションが強められる。   Therefore, when the column L is turned in the direction of the arrow R shown in FIG. 11 (or the opposite direction), the linear object 4 is pulled so as to be fitted into the lateral groove 232 that widens the width of the fan, and is substantially Z-shaped as viewed from above. (See FIG. 11), and as a result, the tension of the linear object 4 is increased.

図11に示された状態では、この図11の矢印Z方向から見た栓2a周辺の正面図である図12を参照するとより理解できるように、線状物4は横溝232に嵌り込んで、テンションが強まった状態となっている。このため、線状物4が上方へ引き上げられても、横溝232の上壁232a(図7参照)がストッパーとして機能するので、線状物4が凹溝23から抜け出ることがなくなる。   In the state shown in FIG. 11, as can be understood with reference to FIG. 12, which is a front view of the periphery of the plug 2 a viewed from the direction of arrow Z in FIG. 11, the linear object 4 is fitted in the lateral groove 232, The tension has been increased. For this reason, even if the linear object 4 is pulled upward, the upper wall 232a (see FIG. 7) of the lateral groove 232 functions as a stopper, so that the linear object 4 does not come out of the concave groove 23.

ここで、図13は、並設された支柱Lを上方から見たときの図であって、線状物4が各栓2aの凹溝23に担持されて直線状に架け渡された状態を示す図である。一方の図14は、各支柱Lを所定角度回すことによって、線状物4のテンションが強められた状態を誇張して示している。なお、図13、14において栓2aは、図8に対応する水平断面状態で示されている。   Here, FIG. 13 is a view when the juxtaposed struts L are viewed from above, and shows a state in which the linear object 4 is supported by the concave groove 23 of each plug 2a and is stretched linearly. FIG. On the other hand, FIG. 14 exaggeratedly shows a state in which the tension of the linear object 4 is increased by rotating each support column L by a predetermined angle. 13 and 14, the stopper 2a is shown in a horizontal cross-sectional state corresponding to FIG.

次に、図15〜図17に基づいて、本発明に係る支柱Lの上端に設けられる栓の第二実施形態(符号2b)について詳しく説明する。なお、図15は、栓2bの上方視(図16の矢印X方向から見た)平面図、図16は、栓2bの側方視正面図、図17は、図16中のP部拡大図である。栓2bの下方視底面の形態は、栓2aと同様であるので図面に基づく説明を割愛する(図6参照)。   Next, based on FIGS. 15-17, 2nd embodiment (code | symbol 2b) of the stopper provided in the upper end of the support | pillar L which concerns on this invention is described in detail. 15 is a plan view of the plug 2b as viewed from above (viewed from the direction of arrow X in FIG. 16), FIG. 16 is a side view of the plug 2b as viewed from the side, and FIG. It is. Since the form of the bottom view of the stopper 2b is the same as that of the stopper 2a, the description based on the drawings is omitted (see FIG. 6).

この栓2bの凹溝23は、栓上面221と栓外周壁222に開口するとともに、該凹溝23の対向する縦壁面235,236のそれぞれからは、他方の縦壁面に向けて突出する凸部2351,2361が形成されている。凸部2351,2361は、図15に示されているように、互いに対向しない位置に形成されているため、線状物4が上方から挿着し易い隙間が形成されている。   The concave groove 23 of the stopper 2b opens to the stopper upper surface 221 and the stopper outer peripheral wall 222, and protrudes from the opposing vertical wall surfaces 235 and 236 of the concave groove 23 toward the other vertical wall surface. 2351 and 2361 are formed. As shown in FIG. 15, the convex portions 2351 and 2361 are formed at positions that do not face each other, and thus a gap is formed in which the linear object 4 can be easily inserted from above.

また、図17に示すように、凸部2361の上面2361aは、上方に向けて末広がるテーパー形状を備えており、かつこの上面2361aは、凹溝23の上方開口部234の斜面234aと面一に形成されている。なお、凸部2351についても、拡大図面で説明しないが、これと同様の構成を備えている。   As shown in FIG. 17, the upper surface 2361a of the convex portion 2361 has a tapered shape that widens toward the upper side, and the upper surface 2361a is flush with the inclined surface 234a of the upper opening 234 of the concave groove 23. Is formed. The convex portion 2351 is not described in an enlarged drawing, but has the same configuration as this.

この構成により、線状物4は、前記斜面234aと上面2361aで形成される面一の斜面をすべるように、上方開口部234から線状物4凹溝23の底面231方向へ向けて挿入されるようになる(図17中の矢印Q参照)。一旦、凹溝23の底面231(図16参照)へ定着された線状物4は、凸部2351と2361がストッパーとなって、上方に持ち上げられても容易に凹溝23から抜け落ちしないようになる(図16参照)。   With this configuration, the linear object 4 is inserted from the upper opening 234 toward the bottom surface 231 of the linear object 4 groove 23 so as to slide on the same inclined surface formed by the inclined surface 234a and the upper surface 2361a. (See arrow Q in FIG. 17). The linear object 4 once fixed to the bottom surface 231 (see FIG. 16) of the concave groove 23 does not easily fall out of the concave groove 23 even when the convex portions 2351 and 2361 are lifted upward. (See FIG. 16).

以下、図18に基づいて、本発明に係る栽培用具Fの実施形態について説明する。なお、図18は、同栽培用具Fの一部正面図である。   Hereinafter, based on FIG. 18, embodiment of the cultivation tool F which concerns on this invention is described. FIG. 18 is a partial front view of the cultivation tool F.

栽培用具Fは、支柱Lを必要本数だけ畑などに並設する。具体的には、支柱L下端の尖塔部3周辺を所定長だけ地中Gにさし込み、支柱Lを所定間隔で立設する。   As for the cultivation tool F, only the required number of support | pillars L are arranged in parallel in a field etc. Specifically, the periphery of the spire portion 3 at the lower end of the support L is inserted into the ground G by a predetermined length, and the support L is erected at a predetermined interval.

これら立設された支柱Lの各上端に設けられた栓2(2a又は2b)の凹溝23に対して、ネット5が取り付けられている線状物4を入れ込む。そして、各支柱Lを回してネット5を張設する。例えば、線状物4を凹溝23の底面231領域に設けられた横溝232(図5参照)に嵌め込むようにして、ネット5を張設する。   The linear object 4 to which the net 5 is attached is inserted into the concave groove 23 of the plug 2 (2a or 2b) provided at each upper end of the upright pillar L. Then, each support L is turned to stretch the net 5. For example, the net 5 is stretched so that the linear object 4 is fitted into a lateral groove 232 (see FIG. 5) provided in the bottom surface 231 region of the concave groove 23.

このようにして形成された栽培用具Fは、線状物4が支柱L(の凹溝23)から抜け出てしまうことがないので、ネット5は常に張設された状態で保持さ
れる。なお、本発明において、図18のように、ネット5を張設した後、各支柱Lの上端をトワイン、ベーラー紐等で前後方向に連続的に結べば、支柱Lの揺れは防止され、従来の鋼管より剛性は必ずしも高くはないが、26φ程度の口径の支柱でも使用可能となる。
In the cultivation tool F formed in this way, since the linear object 4 does not come out of the support L (the concave groove 23), the net 5 is always held in a stretched state. In the present invention, as shown in FIG. 18, after the net 5 is stretched, if the upper end of each support L is continuously connected in the front-rear direction with a twain, a baler string, etc., the swing of the support L is prevented. Although the rigidity is not necessarily higher than that of the steel pipe, even a pillar having a diameter of about 26φ can be used.

本発明に係る栽培用支柱は、軽量であるので、その運搬や設置作業が容易であり、また、腐食の心配がなく耐久性にも優れているので、作物栽培用の支柱として利用できる。特に、土中でも腐食せず、土塊も付き難いので、引抜作業も容易であり、従来の鋼管使用時のようにスコップでの掘り返しや機械を使用しての作業を要しない。また、充分な強度と剛性を有することから、設置作業時や使用に際して折損等の心配がない。更には、従来の鋼管製の支柱と異なって、弾力性(可撓性)と形状復元性を備えている。   Since the cultivation support according to the present invention is lightweight, its transportation and installation work is easy, and there is no concern about corrosion and it is excellent in durability. Therefore, it can be used as a cultivation column. In particular, since it does not corrode in the soil and it is difficult to attach a lump, it is easy to pull out and does not require scooping or using a machine as in the case of using a conventional steel pipe. Further, since it has sufficient strength and rigidity, there is no fear of breakage during installation work or use. Furthermore, unlike a conventional steel pipe support, it has elasticity (flexibility) and shape recovery.

また、本発明に係る栽培用具は、支柱上端部に線状物を張架し易く、かつ該線状物が脱落し難い。この支柱で形成された栽培用具では、線状物及びネットを常に張った状態にしておくことができるので、長芋等の蔓性の作物を栽培する場合などに特に適している。   Moreover, the cultivation tool which concerns on this invention is easy to stretch a linear thing on the support | pillar upper end part, and this linear thing is hard to drop | omit. In the cultivation tool formed with this support | pillar, since a linear thing and a net | network can always be made into the tension | tensile_strength state, it is especially suitable, for example, when cultivating vine-like crops, such as a long wall.

本発明に係る柵用支柱(L)の全体構成(一部省略)を表す正面図である。It is a front view showing the whole structure (partial omission) of the support | pillar for fences (L) which concerns on this invention. 同支柱(L)を構成する中空パイプ(1a)の層構造を表す図1中I−I線矢視水平断面図である。FIG. 2 is a horizontal cross-sectional view taken along the line I-I in FIG. 同支柱(L)を構成する中空パイプ(1b)の層構造を表す図1中I−I線矢視水平断面図である。FIG. 2 is a horizontal sectional view taken along the line I-I in FIG. 栓(2a)の上方視(矢印X方向から見た)平面図である。It is a top view (viewed from the arrow X direction) of the stopper (2a). 栓(2a)の側方視正面図である。It is a side view front view of a stopper (2a). 栓(2a)の下方視(矢印Y方向から見た)底面図である。It is a bottom view (viewed from the direction of arrow Y) of the stopper (2a). 栓(2a)の図4中のII−II線矢視縦断面図である。It is the II-II arrow longitudinal cross-sectional view in FIG. 4 of a stopper (2a). 栓(2a)の図5中のIII−III線矢視水平断面図である。FIG. 6 is a horizontal sectional view taken along the line III-III in FIG. 5 of the stopper (2a). 栓(2a)の図5中のIV−IV線矢視水平断面図である。FIG. 6 is a horizontal sectional view taken along line IV-IV in FIG. 5 of the stopper (2a). 線状物(4)が栓(2a)の横溝(232)に定着した状態を、栓(2)を水平断面にした状態で示す図である。It is a figure which shows the state which the linear thing (4) fixed to the horizontal groove (232) of the stopper (2a) in the state which made the stopper (2) the horizontal cross section. 支柱(L)を回して線状物(4)にテンションをかけた状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the state which turned the support | pillar (L) and tensioned the linear object (4). 図11の矢印Z方向から見た栓(2)周辺の正面図である。It is a front view of the stopper (2) periphery seen from the arrow Z direction of FIG. 並設された支柱(L)を上方から見たときの図で、線状物(4)が各栓(2a)の凹溝(23)に担持されて直線状に架け渡された状態を示す図である。It is a figure when the support | pillar (L) arranged in parallel is seen from upper direction, and shows the state which the linear thing (4) was carry | supported by the ditch | groove (23) of each stopper (2a), and was spanned linearly. FIG. 並設された各支柱(L)を所定角度回すことによって、線状物(4)のテンションを強めた状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the state which strengthened the tension | tensile_strength of the linear object (4) by rotating each support | pillar (L) arranged in parallel by the predetermined angle. 栓(2b)の上方視(図16の矢印X方向から見た)平面図である。It is a top view (viewed from the arrow X direction of FIG. 16) of the stopper (2b). 栓(2b)の側方視正面図である。It is a side view front view of a stopper (2b). 図16中のP部拡大図である。It is the P section enlarged view in FIG. 本発明に係る栽培用具(F)の一部正面図である。It is a partial front view of the cultivation tool (F) which concerns on this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

L 栽培用支柱(支柱)
1(1a,1b) 中空パイプ
2(2a,2b) 栓
3 尖塔部
4 線状物
101 内層
102 中間層
103 被覆層
221 (栓2の)上面
222 (栓2の)外周壁
23 凹溝
231 (凹溝23の)底面
232 横溝
234 (凹溝23の)上方開口部(Yの字状)
235,236 (凹溝23の対向する)縦壁面
2351,2361 凸部
C 中心部
F 栽培用具
L Prop for cultivation (prop)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 (1a, 1b) Hollow pipe 2 (2a, 2b) Plug 3 Spire part 4 Linear object 101 Inner layer 102 Intermediate layer 103 Covering layer 221 (In the plug 2) Upper surface 222 (In the plug 2) Outer peripheral wall 23 Concave groove 231 ( Bottom surface 232 (of the groove 23) Horizontal groove 234 Upper opening (of the groove 23) (Y-shaped)
235,236 Longitudinal wall surfaces 2351, 2361 (opposing the concave groove 23) Convex part C Center part F Cultivation tool

Claims (4)

中空パイプと、
前記中空パイプの上方開口部に取り付けられる栓と、
前記中空パイプの下方開口部に取り付けられる尖塔部と、を備え、
前記中空パイプは、繊維強化熱硬化性樹脂層と該樹脂層の外周に形成された熱可塑性樹脂からなる被覆層とからなる二層構造、又は、熱可塑性樹脂からなる内層と繊維強化熱硬化性樹脂からなる中間層と熱可塑性樹脂からなる被覆層とからなる三層構造で、かつ、その曲げ剛性が1220×10 〜19600×10 N・m であり、
前記栓には、線状物を担持するための凹溝が設けられており、該凹溝は、栓上面と栓外周壁に開口するとともに、前記線状物が定着する底面領域に、前記栓を上方視したときの中心部から外周壁側に向けて、上方視扇状に徐々に口幅を広げる横溝が形成されている栽培用支柱。
With a hollow pipe,
A stopper attached to the upper opening of the hollow pipe;
A spire portion attached to the lower opening of the hollow pipe,
The hollow pipe has a two-layer structure comprising a fiber reinforced thermosetting resin layer and a coating layer made of a thermoplastic resin formed on the outer periphery of the resin layer, or an inner layer made of a thermoplastic resin and a fiber reinforced thermosetting property. It has a three-layer structure consisting of an intermediate layer made of resin and a coating layer made of a thermoplastic resin, and its bending stiffness is 1220 × 10 7 to 19600 × 10 7 N · m 2 ,
The stopper is provided with a concave groove for carrying a linear object. The concave groove opens on the upper surface of the stopper and the outer peripheral wall of the stopper, and in the bottom area where the linear object is fixed. The cultivation support | pillar in which the horizontal groove which expands a mouth width gradually in upward fan shape is formed toward the outer peripheral wall side from the center part when seeing upward .
中空パイプと、A hollow pipe,
前記中空パイプの上方開口部に取り付けられる栓と、A stopper attached to the upper opening of the hollow pipe;
前記中空パイプの下方開口部に取り付けられる尖塔部と、を備え、A spire portion attached to the lower opening of the hollow pipe,
前記中空パイプは、繊維強化熱硬化性樹脂層と該樹脂層の外周に形成された熱可塑性樹脂からなる被覆層とからなる二層構造、又は、熱可塑性樹脂からなる内層と繊維強化熱硬化性樹脂からなる中間層と熱可塑性樹脂からなる被覆層とからなる三層構造で、かつ、その曲げ剛性が1220×10The hollow pipe has a two-layer structure comprising a fiber reinforced thermosetting resin layer and a coating layer made of a thermoplastic resin formed on the outer periphery of the resin layer, or an inner layer made of a thermoplastic resin and a fiber reinforced thermosetting property. It has a three-layer structure consisting of an intermediate layer made of resin and a coating layer made of thermoplastic resin, and its bending rigidity is 1220 × 10 7 〜19600×10~ 19600 × 10 7 N・mN ・ m 2 であり、And
前記栓には、線状物を担持するための凹溝が設けられており、該凹溝は、栓上面と栓外周壁に開口するとともに、対向する縦壁面のそれぞれから他方の縦壁面に向けて突出する凸部が形成されている栽培用支柱。The stopper is provided with a concave groove for carrying a linear object. The concave groove opens to the upper surface of the stopper and the outer peripheral wall of the stopper, and extends from each of the opposing vertical wall surfaces to the other vertical wall surface. The cultivation support | pillar in which the convex part which protrudes is formed.
前記凹溝の開口部は、栓上面に向かって徐々に口幅が広がるように形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の栽培用支柱。 Opening of the groove is cultivation strut according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that toward the stopper upper surface is formed so as to gradually mouth width is widened. 請求項1〜のいずれか1項に記載の栽培用支柱が並設され、該支柱間に線状物が張設されことを特徴とする栽培用具。 Is juxtaposed cultivation strut according to any one of claims 1 to 3 cultivation tool, characterized in that the linear material is Ru is stretched between said supporting pillars.
JP2003341043A 2002-10-02 2003-09-30 Cultivation props and cultivation tools Expired - Lifetime JP4444613B2 (en)

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CN100334935C (en) * 2005-12-30 2007-09-05 四川大学 Hole-making apparatus used specially for hole type planting of Chinese yam
JP4954910B2 (en) * 2008-01-28 2012-06-20 宇部日東化成株式会社 Agricultural and horticultural support
JP7102011B2 (en) * 2020-03-02 2022-07-19 秀昭 松浦 Strut spacing adjustment device

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