JP4437279B2 - Rotating body - Google Patents

Rotating body Download PDF

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JP4437279B2
JP4437279B2 JP2004353332A JP2004353332A JP4437279B2 JP 4437279 B2 JP4437279 B2 JP 4437279B2 JP 2004353332 A JP2004353332 A JP 2004353332A JP 2004353332 A JP2004353332 A JP 2004353332A JP 4437279 B2 JP4437279 B2 JP 4437279B2
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vibration motor
vibration
rotating body
rotating
rotation
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JP2006130271A (en
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和弘 大日向
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株式会社大日向
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本発明は、一軸での回転は勿論のこと、複数軸でも回転のできる回転体に関する。  The present invention relates to a rotating body capable of rotating not only on one axis but also on a plurality of axes.

従来から提供されている子供の遊戯用のコマは、回し紐か手の指の回転力によって回転させて遊ぶものであって、コマ本体にモータを内蔵させ、電源(電池)によってコマ本体を回転させる技術はなく、ただ、発光手段を内蔵した技術としては、特開2003−210854号公報(特許文献1)で、遊戯中のベーゴマ相互の衝撃を感知してLEDを発光させる事項が開示されている。
特開2003−210854号公報
Traditionally, children's game pieces are played by rotating with the rotational force of a turning string or finger of a hand, and the top of the piece is rotated by a power source (battery). However, Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2003-210854 (Patent Document 1) discloses a matter that causes the LED to emit light by sensing the impact of Begoma during play. Yes.
JP 2003-210854 A

本発明は、振動モータによる周期的偏り振動を載置面との摩擦抵抗を介して回転力に変換できる回転体の提供をその目的とするものである。An object of the present invention is to provide a rotating body capable of converting a periodically biased vibration caused by a vibration motor into a rotational force through a frictional resistance with a mounting surface .

本発明の請求項1に記載した回転体は、回転支軸を一体に垂下したコマ本体に電源と振動モータとを内蔵し、スイッチ機構を介して電源により振動モータを駆動し、該振動モータによる周期的偏り振動と、該振動に伴う回転支軸の載置面での周回方向への移動摩擦抵抗の介在とによって、該振動を回転力に変換して成る。
また、請求項2に記載した回転体は、請求項1に記載した回転体において、回転支軸がコマ本体の下面の所要回転半径の円周上の均等分割点で一体に垂下される複数軸から成る。
Rotating body of claim 1 of the present invention, the rotation shaft built-in and power the vibration motor frame body hanging down together, the vibration motor is driven by the power source via a switch mechanism, by the vibration motor The vibration is converted into a rotational force by the periodically biased vibration and the interposition of the moving frictional resistance in the circumferential direction on the mounting surface of the rotating support shaft accompanying the vibration .
According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided the rotating body according to the first aspect, wherein the rotating support shaft is a plurality of shafts that are integrally suspended at equal dividing points on the circumference of the required rotational radius of the lower surface of the top body. Consists of.

本発明によれば、回転支軸にはコマ本体に内蔵される振動モータの振動が伝達され、該振動の周期的偏りによって該回転支軸の摩擦抵抗が順次に周回方向に移動して回転体が自転するものであり、回転し続ける遊戯コマとして、また、摩擦抵抗の状態によっては不規則な自転や動きが誘発されることから、ドッグレースや各種のキャラクターによるレースなどの遊具にも応用できるほか、発光制御の点灯パターンと自転の組み合わせによるクリスマスツリーの電飾や各種の電飾としても有用である。According to the present invention, the vibration of the vibration motor built in the top body is transmitted to the rotation support shaft, and the frictional resistance of the rotation support shaft sequentially moves in the circumferential direction due to the periodic deviation of the vibration, thereby rotating the rotating body. Can be applied to play equipment such as dog races and races by various characters, because it can rotate as a game piece that continues to rotate, and irregular rotation and movement can be induced depending on the state of frictional resistance. In addition, it is also useful as Christmas tree lighting and various types of lighting by combining the lighting pattern of light emission control and rotation.

回転支軸を一軸とする場合は、コマ本体の下方にのみ一体に垂下するものから、コマ本体を横向きにして左右に軸心を一致させて両側に回転支軸を一体に設けるなどであり、また、コマ本体に一体に垂下される回転支軸が複数軸の場合は、該軸はコマ本体が転倒しないように、最小3軸を下限として均等に配設されるものである。このほか、発光制御の点灯パターンは、コマ本体の半径方向で表現されるものから、軸心方向で表現されるものなどである。When the rotation support shaft is a single shaft, from the one that hangs down only below the top of the frame body, the top of the frame body is turned sideways, the shaft centers are aligned on the left and right, and the rotation support shaft is integrally provided on both sides. In addition, when there are a plurality of rotating support shafts that are integrally suspended from the top body, the shafts are evenly arranged with a minimum of 3 axes as a lower limit so that the top body does not fall down. In addition, the lighting pattern for light emission control ranges from the one expressed in the radial direction of the frame body to the one expressed in the axial direction.

本発明を第1実施例により説明すると、図1(a)、(b)、(c)に示すように、中心部に一本の回転支軸1を一体に垂下したコマ本体2の内部には最下部にコイン型の振動モータ3が設けられ、その振動モータ3の一側上面にリチウム電池(3V)4の一側を接続して重ね上げして成り、そのスイッチ機構5は、分図(c)に示すように、振動モータ3の+側端子に+接点6を立ち上げ、一方リチウム電池4の+側に接続した電導性のリード線に相当するバネ板7の突端に設けられ、遠心力で外方に振り出される重りからなる+接点8が前記+接点6に対して僅かの間隙で対向配設されて成る。そして、コマ本体2の上部の開口部9には中心に回し軸10を一体に立設したキャップ11が締まり嵌めで接合されるものである。The present invention will be described with reference to the first embodiment. As shown in FIGS. 1A, 1B, and 1C, inside a top body 2 in which a single rotation support shaft 1 is integrally suspended at the center. Is provided with a coin-shaped vibration motor 3 at the bottom, and one side of the vibration motor 3 is connected to one side of a lithium battery (3V) 4 so that the switch mechanism 5 is divided. As shown in (c), the positive contact 6 is raised at the positive terminal of the vibration motor 3, and provided on the protruding end of the spring plate 7 corresponding to the conductive lead wire connected to the positive side of the lithium battery 4, A + contact 8 made of a weight swung outward by centrifugal force is disposed opposite to the + contact 6 with a slight gap. Then, a cap 11 having a shaft 10 integrally installed is joined to the opening 9 at the top of the top body 2 by an interference fit.

このようにして成る回転体Aは、子供を対象としたコマとして提供され、回し軸10をつまんで回すことにより、遠心力で+接点6、8が閉じ振動モータ3が駆動され、その挿通して支持台12に回転体Aを着座させたときは、振動モータ3による回転振動の偏りで回転体Aは支持台12の上で回り続けるものである。The rotating body A configured as described above is provided as a top for a child. When the rotating shaft 10 is pinched and rotated, the positive contacts 6 and 8 are closed by centrifugal force, and the vibration motor 3 is driven. When the rotating body A is seated on the support base 12, the rotating body A continues to rotate on the support base 12 due to the rotational vibration bias caused by the vibration motor 3.

次に、第2実施例について説明すると、図3(a)、(b)、(c)に示すように、中心部に一本の回転支軸1を一体に垂下したコマ本体2の内部には、基盤14の上面に電源としてのボタン電池(1、5V)15が2個配設され、下面にコイン型の振動モータ3が設けられ、さらに分図(c)に示すように、両ボタン電池15の間には各色に発光するLED16が半径方向に5個立設される。また、ボタン電池15の電源は振動モータ3に電気的に接続されるが、その振動モータ3を電源に接続するスイッチ機構5は、振動モータ3の+側端子が絶縁材の基盤14を貫通して外周端側に+接点6として突出され、振動モータ3の−側端子がボタン電池15の−側に接続され、該ボタン電池15の+側端子にリード線に相当するコイルバネ17の一端が接続されるとともに、該コイルバネ17の他端に設けられ、遠心力で外方に振り出される重りからなる+接点8が前記+接点6に対して僅かの間隙で対向配設されて成る。さらに、上記スイッチ機構5の電気回路中には振動モータ3への通電と同時に各色のLED16を各様の点灯パターンで制御するICチップを伴った発光制御部18が配設されるものである。
そして、コマ本体2の上部の開口部9には中心に回し軸10を一体に立設したキャップ11が締まり嵌めで接合されるものである。
Next, the second embodiment will be described. As shown in FIGS. 3A, 3B, and 3C, the frame main body 2 in which the single rotation support shaft 1 is integrally suspended at the center portion. Is provided with two button batteries (1, 5V) 15 as a power source on the upper surface of the base 14, a coin-shaped vibration motor 3 is provided on the lower surface, and, as shown in FIG. Five LEDs 16 that emit light of each color are provided between the batteries 15 in the radial direction. Further, the power source of the button battery 15 is electrically connected to the vibration motor 3, but the switch mechanism 5 that connects the vibration motor 3 to the power source has the + side terminal of the vibration motor 3 penetrating the insulating base 14. Is projected as a positive contact 6 on the outer peripheral end side, the negative terminal of the vibration motor 3 is connected to the negative side of the button battery 15, and one end of a coil spring 17 corresponding to a lead wire is connected to the positive terminal of the button battery 15. At the same time, a positive contact 8 which is provided at the other end of the coil spring 17 and is made of a weight swinging outward by centrifugal force is arranged to face the positive contact 6 with a slight gap. Further, in the electric circuit of the switch mechanism 5, a light emission control unit 18 accompanied with an IC chip for controlling the LED 16 of each color with various lighting patterns simultaneously with energization to the vibration motor 3 is disposed.
Then, a cap 11 having a shaft 10 integrally installed is joined to the opening 9 at the top of the top body 2 by an interference fit.

このようにして成る回転体Bは、子供を対象としたコマとして提供され、回し軸10をつまんで回すことにより、遠心力で+接点6、8が閉じ振動モータ3が駆動されるとともに、発光制御部18で各様の点灯パターンに制御された各色のLED16は発光し、きれいな発光色でコマ遊びを一層楽しいものとするのである。
なお、この回転体Bにおいても、前記したように、図2に示した支持台12の貫通孔13に回転支軸1を挿通し、該支持台12に回転体Bを着座させたときは、振動モータ3による回転振動の偏りで回転体Bは支持台12の上で回り続けるものである。さらに、図6に示すように、回転体Bを上面に吊下部19を立設した透明なケース20に収納するとともに、両側面に開口した支持孔21に、それぞれ同一軸心とした回転支軸1と回し軸10を係合し、遠心力でスイッチ機構5の接点を閉じれば、回転体Bは振動モータ3の振動エネルギーで両回転支軸1と回し軸10がそれぞれ支持孔21より摩擦抵抗を受け回転し続けることとなる。したがって、吊下部19に紐を通してケース20を吊下すればクリスマスツリーなどの電飾としても利用できるのである。
The rotating body B configured as described above is provided as a top for a child, and when the rotation shaft 10 is pinched and rotated, the positive contacts 6 and 8 are closed by centrifugal force and the vibration motor 3 is driven. The LED 16 of each color, which is controlled in various lighting patterns by the light emission control unit 18, emits light, making the frame play more fun with a beautiful light emission color.
In the rotating body B, as described above, when the rotating support shaft 1 is inserted into the through hole 13 of the support base 12 shown in FIG. 2 and the rotary body B is seated on the support base 12, The rotating body B continues to rotate on the support base 12 due to the bias of rotational vibration by the vibration motor 3. Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the rotating body B is housed in a transparent case 20 in which a suspended portion 19 is erected on the upper surface, and rotating support shafts having the same axial center in support holes 21 opened on both side surfaces. 1 and the rotating shaft 10 are engaged, and the contact of the switch mechanism 5 is closed by centrifugal force, the rotating body B is rotated by the vibration energy of the vibration motor 3 so that both the rotating support shaft 1 and the rotating shaft 10 are each frictional resistance from the support hole 21. Will continue to rotate. Therefore, if the case 20 is suspended through the string through the hanging portion 19, it can be used as an electrical decoration for a Christmas tree or the like.

さらに、第3実施例としての回転体Cについて説明すると、このものは図4に示すように、回転体Bにおいて、コマ本体2の下面の円周方向に均等な3個所の分割点でそれぞれ回転支軸1を一体に垂下し、キャップ11の回し軸10に相当する部所には、図5(a)に示すように、スイッチ操作部22が設けられ、キャップ11の中心に操作軸23を貫通螺合し、操作軸23の下端には絶縁状のバネ板24の上端を当接するとともに、重りからなる+接点8を出し入れ自在に押圧して成る。
したがって、操作軸23をねじ込んでスイッチ機構5の接点を閉じて振動モータ3を駆動すると、3本の回転支軸1はそれぞれ振動モータ3の回転振動の偏りで載置面との接触摩擦抵抗を受け、その反力で回転体Cは回転し続けるとともに、摩擦抵抗の不均一な場合には、不規則な回転や動作が誘発されておもしろい動きを見せるものである。そこで、左右に衝立を設けたコースを設け、このコースで回転させたときは、回転しながらの前進や後進、或は回転のない前後進など様々な動作が誘発されるのでドッグレースなどの遊具に応用できるものである。
なお、図5(b)に示したスイッチ操作部22は、操作軸23の下端にマグネット25が接合され、キャップ11の隔壁26を介してコマ本体2の内部で上下に屈伸自在に案内されるバネ板24の上端には、前記マグネット25の極性と同極性で対向したマグネット27を接合し、該バネ板24の高さ方向中間の湾曲部でスイッチ機構5の重りからなる+接点8を出し入れ自在に押圧して成るもので、水中などで使用する場合にはスイッチ操作部22の水密性が保持される。
Further, the rotating body C as the third embodiment will be described. As shown in FIG. 4, this rotating body B rotates at three equal dividing points in the circumferential direction of the lower surface of the top body 2 in the rotating body B. the support shaft 1 suspended together, the duty post corresponding to turning axis 10 of the cap 11, as shown in FIG. 5 (a), the switch operation unit 22 is provided, the operating shaft 23 in the center of the cap 11 The upper end of the insulating spring plate 24 is brought into contact with the lower end of the operating shaft 23 and the + contact 8 made of a weight is pushed in and out freely.
Therefore, when the operating shaft 23 is screwed in and the contact of the switch mechanism 5 is closed and the vibration motor 3 is driven, the three rotation support shafts 1 each have a contact friction resistance with the mounting surface due to the rotational vibration bias of the vibration motor 3. As a result, the rotating body C continues to rotate by the reaction force, and when the frictional resistance is not uniform, irregular rotation and movement are induced to show an interesting movement. Therefore, a course with partitions on the left and right is provided, and when it is rotated on this course, various actions such as forward and backward with rotation or forward and backward without rotation are induced, so play equipment such as dog races It can be applied to.
5B, the magnet 25 is joined to the lower end of the operation shaft 23, and is guided to be able to bend up and down inside the top body 2 via the partition wall 26 of the cap 11. A magnet 27 facing the same polarity as the magnet 25 is joined to the upper end of the spring plate 24, and a + contact 8 made of a weight of the switch mechanism 5 is put in and out at a curved portion in the middle in the height direction of the spring plate 24. The switch operation unit 22 is kept watertight when used underwater.

本発明は、遊具業界を活性化することは勿論のこと、電飾業界においても動的な電飾を実現できることで、その活性化にも資するものであり、これに伴って、振動モータ及びLED製造業界にその需要拡大をもたらす。  The present invention not only activates the playground equipment industry, but also realizes dynamic electrical decoration in the electrical decoration industry, which contributes to the activation, and accordingly, a vibration motor and LED Bringing that demand to the manufacturing industry.

本発明に係わる回転体Aの説明図で、(a)はその正面図、(b)はその縦断面図、(c)は(a)のキャップ11とリチウム電池4を除いた平面図である。It is explanatory drawing of the rotary body A concerning this invention, (a) is the front view, (b) is the longitudinal cross-sectional view, (c) is a top view except the cap 11 and the lithium battery 4 of (a). . 回転体Aの使用例を示す説明図である。Is an explanatory view showing an example of use of the rotating body A. 本発明に係わる回転体Bの説明図で、(a)はその正面図、(b)はその縦断面図、(c)は(a)のキャップ11を除いた平面図である。It is explanatory drawing of the rotary body B concerning this invention, (a) is the front view, (b) is the longitudinal cross-sectional view, (c) is a top view except the cap 11 of (a). 本発明に係わる回転体Cの説明図で、(a)はその正面図、(b)は(a)の底面図である。It is explanatory drawing of the rotary body C concerning this invention, (a) is the front view, (b) is a bottom view of (a). 回転体Cにおけるスイッチ操作部22の説明図で、(a)は操作軸23が直接バネ板24を操作する状態を示す部分縦断面図であり、(b)は操作軸23が間接的にバネ板24を操作する状態を示す部分縦断面図である。FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram of the switch operation unit 22 in the rotating body C, where (a) is a partial longitudinal sectional view showing a state in which the operation shaft 23 directly operates the spring plate 24, and (b) is an operation in which the operation shaft 23 indirectly springs. It is a fragmentary longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the state which operates the board 24. FIG. 回転体Bを電飾に使用した場合の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing at the time of using the rotary body B for an electrical decoration.

1 回転支軸
2 コマ本体
3 振動モータ
4 リチウム電池
5 スイッチ機構
6 +接点
7 バネ板
8 +接点
9 開口部
10 回し軸
11 キャップ
12 支持台
13 貫通孔
14 基盤
15 ボタン電池
16 LED
17 コイルバネ
18 発光制御部
19 吊下部
20 ケース
21 支持孔
22 スイッチ操作部
23 操作軸
24 バネ板
25 マグネット
26 隔壁
27 マグネット
A乃至C 回転体
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Rotation spindle 2 Top body 3 Vibration motor 4 Lithium battery 5 Switch mechanism 6 + Contact 7 Spring board 8 + Contact 9 Opening part 10 Rotating shaft 11 Cap 12 Support base 13 Through-hole 14 Base 15 Button battery 16 LED
17 Coil spring 18 Light emission control part 19 Suspension part 20 Case 21 Support hole 22 Switch operation part 23 Operation shaft 24 Spring plate 25 Magnet 26 Partition 27 Magnet A thru | or C Rotating body

Claims (2)

回転支軸を一体に垂下したコマ本体に電源と振動モータとを内蔵し、スイッチ機構を介して電源により振動モータを駆動して成り、該振動モータによる周期的偏り振動と、該振動に伴う回転支軸の載置面での周回方向への移動摩擦抵抗の介在とによって、該振動を回転力に変換できることを特徴とする回転体。The top body with the rotating spindle integrally suspended has a power source and a vibration motor built in. The vibration motor is driven by the power source via a switch mechanism, and the periodically biased vibration by the vibration motor and the rotation accompanying the vibration by the interposition of movement frictional resistance to circumferential direction in the mounting surface of the support shaft, the rotating body, characterized in that it converts the vibrations to rotational forces. 回転支軸がコマ本体の下面の所要回転半径の円周上の均等分割点で一体に垂下される複数軸から成請求項1記載の回転体。Rotation of forming Ru claim 1, wherein a plurality of axes that are suspended together in equal division points on the circumference of the required rotation radius of the lower surface of the rotary support shaft piece body.
JP2004353332A 2004-11-08 2004-11-08 Rotating body Expired - Fee Related JP4437279B2 (en)

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JP4437279B2 true JP4437279B2 (en) 2010-03-24

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102198332A (en) * 2011-04-29 2011-09-28 广东奥飞动漫文化股份有限公司 Gyroscope score-accumulating system and data information reading and writing method thereof

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9186595B1 (en) 2010-08-13 2015-11-17 Mattel, Inc. Toy with persistance of view components
CN115475392A (en) * 2022-09-02 2022-12-16 深圳市宜克电子商务有限公司 Gyroscope and charging device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102198332A (en) * 2011-04-29 2011-09-28 广东奥飞动漫文化股份有限公司 Gyroscope score-accumulating system and data information reading and writing method thereof
CN102198332B (en) * 2011-04-29 2013-02-06 广东奥飞动漫文化股份有限公司 Gyroscope score-accumulating system and data information reading and writing method thereof

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