JP4424390B2 - Foldable mobile terminal device and foldable mobile phone - Google Patents

Foldable mobile terminal device and foldable mobile phone Download PDF

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JP4424390B2
JP4424390B2 JP2007219521A JP2007219521A JP4424390B2 JP 4424390 B2 JP4424390 B2 JP 4424390B2 JP 2007219521 A JP2007219521 A JP 2007219521A JP 2007219521 A JP2007219521 A JP 2007219521A JP 4424390 B2 JP4424390 B2 JP 4424390B2
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opening
casing
opened
detection means
closing detection
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JP2009055290A (en
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真治 友部
太一 田端
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Panasonic Corp
Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、2つの回動軸を備え長手方向と短手方向に開閉可能に構成した折り畳み式携帯端末装置に関し、特に長手方向と短手方向に開閉可能に構成した折り畳み式携帯電話機に関する。   The present invention relates to a foldable mobile terminal device that includes two rotation shafts and that can be opened and closed in a longitudinal direction and a short side direction, and particularly relates to a foldable mobile phone that can be opened and closed in a longitudinal direction and a short side direction.

2つの筐体を折り畳んで収納できるようにした折り畳み式携帯電話機では、テンキーなどの操作部のある第一の筐体を手に持って、第二の筐体にある表示部を見るという使い方が一般的である。そのため、表示部は長手方向に伸ばして用いられることが多い。   In a foldable mobile phone that can fold and store two cases, you can hold the first case with an operation unit such as a numeric keypad in your hand and look at the display on the second case. It is common. Therefore, the display unit is often used by extending in the longitudinal direction.

ところが最近、テレビジョン放送を受信して表示する携帯電話機が実用化され、普及し始めている。横長のテレビジョン放送画面を見るには、表示部を短手方向に90度回転させたほうが見やすい。そのため、表示部のある第二の筐体を機械的に回転させて、表示部の方向を長手方向から短手方向に切り替える構造が提案されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   Recently, however, mobile phones that receive and display television broadcasts have been put into practical use and are beginning to spread. In order to view a horizontally long television broadcast screen, it is easier to see the display unit rotated 90 degrees in the short direction. For this reason, a structure has been proposed in which the direction of the display unit is switched from the longitudinal direction to the transversal direction by mechanically rotating the second housing having the display unit (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

従来から提案されている折り畳み式携帯電話機の一例を図16から図18に示す。図16の携帯電話機60は、操作部71を有する第一の筐体61と、表示部72を有する第二の筐体62と、ヒンジ部63の3つの筐体で構成されている。そして、第一の筐体61に設けた第一回動軸61aにヒンジ部63を矢印A方向に回動自在に支持し、ヒンジ部63の上端に設けた第二回動軸63aの周りに、表示部72を有する第二の筐体62を回動自在に支持している。このため、携帯電話機60は、図17に示すようにヒンジ部63を第一の筐体61に対して垂直に立てた状態で、第二の筐体62をヒンジ部63の第二回動軸63aの周りに矢印Bの方向に回転することができる。この状態で、第二の筐体62をヒンジ部63とともに矢印Cの方向に倒すと、携帯電話機60は、図18に示すように第二の筐体62の表示部72を短手方向に開いた形で使用することができる。   An example of a conventional folding cellular phone is shown in FIGS. 16 to 18. A cellular phone 60 in FIG. 16 includes a first casing 61 having an operation unit 71, a second casing 62 having a display unit 72, and a hinge unit 63. And the hinge part 63 is supported by the 1st rotation axis | shaft 61a provided in the 1st housing | casing 61 so that rotation in the arrow A direction is possible, and the 2nd rotation axis | shaft 63a provided in the upper end of the hinge part 63 is surrounded. The second housing 62 having the display unit 72 is rotatably supported. For this reason, the mobile phone 60 is configured so that the second housing 62 is placed on the second rotating shaft of the hinge portion 63 in a state where the hinge portion 63 stands vertically with respect to the first housing 61 as shown in FIG. It can rotate in the direction of arrow B around 63a. In this state, when the second housing 62 is tilted together with the hinge portion 63 in the direction of arrow C, the mobile phone 60 opens the display portion 72 of the second housing 62 in the short direction as shown in FIG. Can be used.

このように、従来の携帯電話機60では、表示部72を長手方向の状態から短手方向の状態にするために、図16から図18に示したように、矢印Aの回転操作、矢印Bの回転操作、矢印Cの回転操作という3段階の回転操作を行なっている。そして、回転操作による筐体の機械的な動きを検知して、表示する画像の表示方向を筐体の動きに連動して切り替えている。   As described above, in the conventional mobile phone 60, in order to change the display unit 72 from the longitudinal direction to the short side state, as shown in FIGS. A three-stage rotation operation, that is, a rotation operation and a rotation operation of an arrow C, is performed. And the mechanical movement of the housing | casing by rotation operation is detected, and the display direction of the image displayed is switched in conjunction with the motion of a housing | casing.

ここで従来の携帯電話機60の変形例として、図19に示すように、第二の筐体62を第一の筐体61の上に重ねた状態から矢印Dの方向に開くとすれば、一度の操作で表示部72を短手方向の状態に設定することができて便利である。この場合、第二の筐体62を折り畳んだ状態から開いたときに、長手方向に開かれたのか、短手方向に開かれたのかを適切に判定して表示部の表示方向を正しく決定することが必要になる。   Here, as a modification of the conventional mobile phone 60, as shown in FIG. 19, if the second casing 62 is opened in the direction of the arrow D from the state of being overlaid on the first casing 61, It is convenient that the display unit 72 can be set in the short-side direction by the above operation. In this case, when the second casing 62 is opened from the folded state, it is properly determined whether the second casing 62 is opened in the longitudinal direction or the short direction, and the display direction of the display unit is correctly determined. It will be necessary.

また、折り畳み式携帯電話機の中には、着信があったときに筐体が開くと自動的に回線を接続し、回線接続後に筐体が閉じると自動的に回線を切断する回線接続制御機能を搭載したものが実用化されている。この携帯電話機によれば、筐体が開いただけで、通話開始ボタンを押さずに直ぐに通話できるので便利である。また筐体を閉じただけで、通話終了ボタンを押さずに簡単に終話できるので便利である。   Also, some foldable mobile phones have a line connection control function that automatically connects the line when the case is opened when an incoming call is received and automatically disconnects the line when the case closes after the line is connected. The installed one has been put into practical use. According to this mobile phone, it is convenient because a phone call can be made immediately without pressing the call start button by simply opening the housing. Also, it is convenient because it can be ended simply by closing the case without pressing the call end button.

前記携帯電話機60に、筐体の開閉に応じて自動的に回線を接続、あるいは切断する回線接続制御機能を搭載した場合、第二の筐体62が長手方向に開いたのか、短手方向に開いたのかを正しく識別することが重要になる。すなわち、従来の携帯電話機60に回線接続制御機能を搭載した場合、図16のように、携帯電話機60が長手方向に開かれたことを検出して回線を接続すれば問題なく通話できる。   When the mobile phone 60 is equipped with a line connection control function for automatically connecting or disconnecting a line according to the opening and closing of the casing, whether the second casing 62 is opened in the longitudinal direction or in the short direction It is important to correctly identify whether it has been opened. That is, when the line connection control function is installed in the conventional mobile phone 60, as shown in FIG. 16, if the mobile phone 60 is detected to be opened in the longitudinal direction and the line is connected, a call can be made without any problem.

ところが、図19のように、携帯電話機60を短手方向に開いた状態で回線を接続してしまうと、マイクロフォンとスピーカの位置が人間の口と耳の位置関係と合致しないので通話することができない。あわてて第二の筐体62を図19の矢印Dと逆向きに一旦閉じてから、図16のように長手方向に開きなおす動作をしたときには、第二の筐体62が一度閉じたことにより回線が切断される。そのため、第二の筐体62を長手方向に開きなおしたときは、もはや通話することができない。
特開2006−22899号公報
However, as shown in FIG. 19, if the line is connected with the cellular phone 60 opened in the short direction, the microphone and speaker positions do not match the positional relationship between the human mouth and ears, so that a call can be made. Can not. When the second casing 62 is temporarily closed in the direction opposite to the arrow D in FIG. 19 and then reopened in the longitudinal direction as shown in FIG. 16, the second casing 62 is closed once. The line is disconnected. Therefore, when the second casing 62 is reopened in the longitudinal direction, it is no longer possible to talk.
JP 2006-22899 A

本発明は、携帯電話機、ゲーム機やテレビ受信機能をもったPDA(Personal Digital Assistants)など、2つの回動軸を備え長手方向と短手方向に開閉可能に構成した折り畳み式携帯端末装置で、第二の筐体を折り畳んだ状態から開いたときに、長手方向に開かれたのか、短手方向に開かれたのかを適切に判定して表示部の表示方向を正しく決定することを第一の課題としている。   The present invention is a foldable portable terminal device that has two pivot shafts and can be opened and closed in a longitudinal direction and a lateral direction, such as a mobile phone, a game machine, and a PDA (Personal Digital Assistants) having a television reception function. When the second housing is opened from the folded state, it is first determined that the display direction of the display unit is correctly determined by appropriately determining whether the second housing is opened in the longitudinal direction or in the short direction. As an issue.

そして、2つの回動軸を備え長手方向と短手方向に開閉可能にした構成に無線電話通信手段を更に設け、着信時に筐体が開いたときに自動的に回線を接続し、回線接続後に筐体が閉じれば回線を切断する機能を搭載したときに、着信時に筐体を長手方向に開いたときには回線を接続するが、短手方向に開いたときには回線を接続してしまうことのない使い勝手の良い折り畳み式携帯電話機を実現することを第二の課題としている。   In addition, the wireless telephone communication means is further provided in a configuration having two rotation shafts that can be opened and closed in the longitudinal direction and the lateral direction, and the line is automatically connected when the casing is opened when an incoming call is received. When equipped with a function that disconnects the line when the case is closed, the line is connected when the case is opened in the longitudinal direction when an incoming call is received, but the line is not connected when the case is opened in the short direction. Realizing a good folding mobile phone is a second problem.

本発明は、第一の筐体に対して第二の筐体を開閉可能にした折り畳み式携帯端末装置において、第二の筐体を閉じた状態から長手方向に開閉する第一回動軸と、第二の筐体を閉じた状態から短手方向に開閉する第二回動軸と、第二の筐体の長手方向開閉検出手段と、第二の筐体の短手方向開閉検出手段を設け、第二回動軸の中心軸を基準として、長手方向開閉検出手段を短手方向開閉検出手段よりも近くに配置し、第二の筐体を短手方向に開いたときには、短手方向開閉検出手段だけが第二の筐体が開いたことを検出するように構成している。   The present invention relates to a foldable portable terminal device in which a second casing can be opened and closed with respect to the first casing, and a first rotation shaft that opens and closes in a longitudinal direction from a state in which the second casing is closed. A second rotating shaft that opens and closes in the short direction from the closed state of the second casing, a longitudinal opening / closing detecting means for the second casing, and a short direction opening / closing detecting means for the second casing. When the second casing is opened in the short direction when the longitudinal opening / closing detection means is arranged closer to the short direction opening / closing detection means with respect to the central axis of the second rotation axis, the short direction Only the open / close detection means is configured to detect that the second casing is opened.

この構成により、第二の筐体を短手方向に開いたときには短手方向開閉検出手段だけが第二の筐体が開いたことを検出する。すなわち長手方向開閉検出手段は第二の筐体が開いたことを検出しない。そのため、短手方向に開かれたことを適切に判定して表示部の表示方向を正しく決定することができる。   With this configuration, when the second casing is opened in the short direction, only the short direction opening / closing detection means detects that the second casing is opened. That is, the longitudinal opening / closing detection means does not detect that the second casing is opened. Therefore, the display direction of the display unit can be correctly determined by appropriately determining that the opening is in the short direction.

そして本発明は、上記構成に加えて更に、第一回動軸の中心軸を基準として、短手方向開閉検出手段を長手方向開閉検出手よりも近くに配置し、第二の筐体を長手方向に開いたときには、長手方向開閉検出手段だけが第二の筐体が開いたことを検出するように構成している。   According to the present invention, in addition to the above-described configuration, the short direction opening / closing detection means is disposed closer to the longitudinal opening / closing detection hand with respect to the central axis of the first rotation shaft, and the second casing is elongated. When opened in the direction, only the longitudinal opening / closing detection means is configured to detect that the second casing is opened.

この構成により、長手方向開閉検出手段が第二の筐体が開いたことを検出すると第二の筐体は長手方向に開かれたと判断することができる。そのため、第二の筐体を折り畳んだ状態から開いたときに、長手方向に開かれたのか、短手方向に開かれたのかを適切に判定して表示部の表示方向を正しく決定することができる。   With this configuration, when the longitudinal opening / closing detection means detects that the second casing is opened, it can be determined that the second casing is opened in the longitudinal direction. For this reason, when the second casing is opened from the folded state, it is possible to properly determine whether it is opened in the longitudinal direction or in the lateral direction and correctly determine the display direction of the display unit. it can.

そして本発明は、上記の携帯端末装置において、無線電話通信手段を更に設け、着信時において長手方向開閉検出手段のみ第二の筐体が開いたことを検出したときに回線を接続するようにしている。   According to the present invention, in the portable terminal device described above, a wireless telephone communication unit is further provided so that the line is connected when it is detected that only the longitudinal opening / closing detection unit is opened at the time of an incoming call. Yes.

この構成により、着信時に第二の筐体が長手方向に開いたときに回線を接続するが、短手方向に開けられたときは回線を接続しないようにすることができる。   With this configuration, the line is connected when the second casing is opened in the longitudinal direction at the time of an incoming call, but the line is not connected when opened in the short direction.

そして本発明の他の構成では、第二の筐体を短手方向に開いたときに、短手方向開閉検出手段が、長手方向開閉検出手段よりも先に第二の筐体が開いたことを検出するように構成している。そのため、先に第二の筐体が開いたことを検出したのが短手方向開閉検出手段であれば、第二の筐体が短手方向に開けられたと判断することができる。   In another configuration of the present invention, when the second casing is opened in the short direction, the short direction opening / closing detection means is opened before the longitudinal direction opening / closing detection means. Is configured to detect. Therefore, if it is the short direction opening / closing detection means that first detects that the second casing has been opened, it can be determined that the second casing has been opened in the short direction.

また本発明の更に他の構成では、第二の筐体を長手方向に開いたときに、長手方向開閉検出手段が、短手方向開閉検出手段よりも先に第二の筐体が開いたことを検出するようにしている。そのため、先に第二の筐体が開いたことを検出したのが長手方向開閉検出手段であれば、第二の筐体が長手方向に開けられたと判断することができる。   In yet another configuration of the present invention, when the second casing is opened in the longitudinal direction, the longitudinal opening / closing detection means is opened before the short-side opening / closing detection means. To detect. For this reason, if it is the longitudinal opening / closing detection means that first detects that the second casing has been opened, it can be determined that the second casing has been opened in the longitudinal direction.

そして本発明は、上記の携帯端末装置において、無線電話通信手段を更に設け、着信時において長手方向開閉検出手段が先に第二の筐体が開いたことを検出したときに回線を接続するようにしている。このことにより、着信時に第二の筐体が先に長手方向に開いたときに回線を接続するが、先に短手方向に開けられたときは回線を接続しないようにすることができる。   According to the present invention, in the portable terminal device described above, wireless telephone communication means is further provided so that the line is connected when the longitudinal opening / closing detection means first detects that the second housing is opened at the time of incoming call. I have to. This makes it possible to connect the line when the second casing is first opened in the longitudinal direction at the time of an incoming call, but not to connect the line when it is first opened in the short direction.

その他、本発明では、長手方向開閉検出手段と短手方向開閉検出手段として、磁石とホール素子などの磁力を検知する磁力検知手段とで一組の開閉検出手段を構成して、磁力の大小、開閉検出手段の感度によっても、第二の筐体の開閉状態を長手方向開閉検出手段と短手方向開閉検出手段とで検出するようにしている。このことにより、長手方向開閉検出手段と短手方向開閉検出手段の位置関係だけでなく、磁石の磁力の大小、開閉検出手段の感度を利用して開閉検出の精度を上げることができる。   In addition, in the present invention, as the longitudinal direction opening / closing detection means and the short direction opening / closing detection means, a set of opening / closing detection means is configured with a magnet and a magnetic force detection means for detecting magnetic force such as a Hall element, the magnitude of the magnetic force, Depending on the sensitivity of the open / close detection means, the open / close state of the second casing is detected by the longitudinal open / close detection means and the short open / close detection means. Thereby, not only the positional relationship between the longitudinal direction opening / closing detection means and the short direction opening / closing detection means, but also the accuracy of opening / closing detection can be improved by utilizing the magnitude of the magnetic force of the magnet and the sensitivity of the opening / closing detection means.

本発明によれば、携帯電話機、ゲーム機やテレビ受信機能をもったPDAなど、2つの回動軸を備え長手方向と短手方向に開閉可能に構成した折り畳み式携帯端末装置で、第二の筐体を折り畳んだ状態から開いたときに、長手方向に開かれたのか、短手方向に開かれたのかを適切に判定して表示部の表示方向を正しく決定することができる。   According to the present invention, there is provided a foldable portable terminal device having two rotation shafts such as a mobile phone, a game machine, and a PDA having a television reception function, which can be opened and closed in a longitudinal direction and a short direction. When the housing is opened from the folded state, it can be properly determined whether the housing is opened in the longitudinal direction or the lateral direction, and the display direction of the display unit can be determined correctly.

また、2つの回動軸を備え長手方向と短手方向に開閉可能にした構成に無線電話通信手段を更に設け、着信時に筐体が開いたときに自動的に回線を接続し、回線接続後に筐体が閉じれば回線を切断する機能を搭載したときに、着信時に筐体を長手方向に開いたときには回線を接続するが、短手方向に開いたときには回線を接続してしまうことのない使い勝手の良い折り畳み式携帯電話機を実現することができる。   In addition, a wireless telephone communication means is further provided in a configuration that includes two rotating shafts and can be opened and closed in the longitudinal direction and the short direction, and the line is automatically connected when the case is opened at the time of incoming call. When equipped with a function that disconnects the line when the case is closed, the line is connected when the case is opened in the longitudinal direction when an incoming call is received, but the line is not connected when the case is opened in the short direction. A foldable mobile phone with good quality can be realized.

(実施の形態1)
本発明の実施の形態1では、第一の筐体に対して第二の筐体が開いたことを検出する長手方向開閉検出手段と短手方向開閉検出手段の配置を所定の条件、即ち、第二の筐体が開いたときに、第二の筐体が開いた方向に対応する一方の開閉検出手段だけが第二の筐体が開いたことを検出し、第二の筐体が開いた方向に対応しない他方の開閉検出手段は第二の筐体が開いたことを検出しないという条件のもとに置いて課題を解決している。
(Embodiment 1)
In the first embodiment of the present invention, the arrangement of the longitudinal opening / closing detection means and the short direction opening / closing detection means for detecting that the second casing is opened with respect to the first casing is set to a predetermined condition, that is, When the second casing is opened, only one open / close detection means corresponding to the opening direction of the second casing detects that the second casing is opened, and the second casing is opened. The other open / close detection means that does not correspond to the other direction solves the problem on the condition that the second casing is not detected to be opened.

図1に、本発明の実施の形態1に係る折り畳み式携帯電話機100の第二の筐体2を長手方向に開いた状態を斜視図として示す。操作部51のある第一の筐体1は、軸受部1a、1bで、第一回動軸9を支持し、ヒンジ部3は軸受部3a、3bにより第一回動軸9の周りに回動自在に取り付けられている。ヒンジ部3の片隅には、破線で示す第二回動軸10が第一回動軸9に直交するように設けてあり、第二回動軸10には第二の筐体2が回動自在に取り付けられている。   FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a state in which the second casing 2 of the foldable mobile phone 100 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention is opened in the longitudinal direction. The first housing 1 with the operation unit 51 supports the first rotation shaft 9 with bearings 1a and 1b, and the hinge unit 3 rotates around the first rotation shaft 9 with the bearings 3a and 3b. It is attached movably. A second rotation shaft 10 indicated by a broken line is provided at one corner of the hinge portion 3 so as to be orthogonal to the first rotation shaft 9, and the second casing 2 is rotated on the second rotation shaft 10. It is attached freely.

第二の筐体2には表示部52を設けている。第一の筐体1には磁石4と磁石6aを埋め込んでいる。また第二の筐体2には、第一の筐体上に折り畳まれたときに、磁石4に対応する位置にホール素子5を長手方向開閉検出手段として、磁石6aに対応する位置にホール素子7を短手方向開閉検出手段として埋め込んでいる。   A display unit 52 is provided in the second housing 2. A magnet 4 and a magnet 6 a are embedded in the first housing 1. Further, the second casing 2 has the Hall element 5 at the position corresponding to the magnet 4 when it is folded on the first casing, and the Hall element is positioned at the position corresponding to the magnet 6a. 7 is embedded as a short direction opening / closing detection means.

ホール素子5は、第二の筐体2が開いて磁石4が離れたときに磁石4の磁力が失われたことにより第二の筐体2が長手方向に開いたことを検出する。そして、第二の筐体2が閉じて磁石4に接近し、磁石4の磁力を検知したときに第二の筐体2が長手方向に閉じたことを検出する。なお図1に示すように、ホール素子7は第一回動軸9の近くに位置し、第二の筐体2が開いたときであっても磁石6aの磁力を検知し、第二の筐体2が閉じたときは磁石6aに更に接近して磁力を検知し続ける。   The Hall element 5 detects that the second casing 2 is opened in the longitudinal direction due to the loss of the magnetic force of the magnet 4 when the second casing 2 is opened and the magnet 4 is separated. Then, the second housing 2 closes and approaches the magnet 4, and when the magnetic force of the magnet 4 is detected, it is detected that the second housing 2 is closed in the longitudinal direction. As shown in FIG. 1, the Hall element 7 is located near the first rotating shaft 9, detects the magnetic force of the magnet 6a even when the second housing 2 is opened, and When the body 2 is closed, the magnet 6a is further approached and the magnetic force is continuously detected.

このように、折り畳み式携帯電話機100では、第二の筐体2を第一の筐体1に対して長手方向に開閉すると、ホール素子5だけが、第二の筐体2の長手方向の開閉を検出するが、ホール素子7は第二の筐体2の長手方向の開閉を検出しない。   Thus, in the foldable mobile phone 100, when the second casing 2 is opened and closed with respect to the first casing 1 in the longitudinal direction, only the Hall element 5 opens and closes in the longitudinal direction of the second casing 2. However, the Hall element 7 does not detect the opening / closing of the second casing 2 in the longitudinal direction.

図2に、本発明の実施の形態1に係る折り畳み式携帯電話機100の第二の筐体2を短手方向に開いた状態を斜視図として示す。各部分の配置は図1と同じであるが、第二の筐体2が閉じた状態から、第二回動軸10の周りに回動して、第二の筐体2が第一の筐体1に対して短手方向に開いている。   FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which the second casing 2 of the foldable mobile phone 100 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention is opened in the lateral direction. The arrangement of each part is the same as that in FIG. 1, but the second casing 2 rotates around the second rotation shaft 10 from the closed state, so that the second casing 2 is the first casing. Open to the body 1 in the short direction.

ホール素子7は、第二の筐体2が開いて磁石6aが離れたときに磁石6aの磁力が失われたことにより第二の筐体2が短手方向に開いたことを検出する。そして、第二の筐体2が閉じて磁石6aに接近し、磁石6aの磁力を検知したときに第二の筐体2が短手方向に閉じたことを検出する。なお、ホール素子5は第二回動軸10の中心軸の近くに位置し、第二の筐体2が開いたときであっても磁石4の磁力を検知し、第二の筐体2が閉じたときは磁石4に更に接近して磁力を検知し続ける。   The Hall element 7 detects that the second casing 2 is opened in the short direction due to the loss of the magnetic force of the magnet 6a when the second casing 2 is opened and the magnet 6a is separated. Then, the second casing 2 closes and approaches the magnet 6a, and when the magnetic force of the magnet 6a is detected, it is detected that the second casing 2 is closed in the short direction. The Hall element 5 is located near the central axis of the second rotation shaft 10 and detects the magnetic force of the magnet 4 even when the second housing 2 is opened. When closed, the magnet 4 is further approached and the magnetic force is continuously detected.

このように、折り畳み式携帯電話機100では、第二の筐体2を第一の筐体1に対して短手方向に開閉すると、ホール素子7だけが、第二の筐体2の短手方向の開閉を検出するが、ホール素子5は第二の筐体2の短手方向の開閉を検出しない。   Thus, in the foldable mobile phone 100, when the second housing 2 is opened and closed with respect to the first housing 1 in the short direction, only the Hall element 7 is in the short direction of the second housing 2. However, the Hall element 5 does not detect the opening and closing of the second casing 2 in the short direction.

図3に、本発明の実施の形態1に係る折り畳み式携帯電話機100の第二の筐体2を長手方向に開いたときの側面図を示す。なお、図中の「R」は磁石4と磁石6aの磁力が及ぶ距離を模式的に示し、二点鎖線の円は磁石4と磁石6aの磁力が及ぶ範囲を模式的に示すとして説明する。   FIG. 3 shows a side view when the second casing 2 of the foldable mobile phone 100 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention is opened in the longitudinal direction. In the drawing, “R” schematically represents the distance that the magnetic force of the magnet 4 and the magnet 6a reaches, and the two-dot chain line circle schematically illustrates the range that the magnetic force of the magnet 4 and the magnet 6a extends.

図3(a)は、第二の筐体2が長手方向に少し開いたときの状態を示している。この時点で、ホール素子5は、第二の筐体2が開いて磁石4の磁力が失われたことにより第二の筐体2が長手方向に開いたことを検出する。一方、ホール素子7は第一回動軸9の近くに位置し、磁石6aの磁力を検知している。図3(b)では、第二の筐体2が長手方向に大きく開いた状態を示す。図3(b)の状態では、ホール素子5には磁石4の磁力が及ばず第二の筐体2が長手方向に開いたことを検出したままである。一方、ホール素子7は磁石6aの磁力を検知し続けている。   FIG. 3A shows a state where the second housing 2 is slightly opened in the longitudinal direction. At this point, the Hall element 5 detects that the second casing 2 has opened in the longitudinal direction due to the opening of the second casing 2 and the loss of the magnetic force of the magnet 4. On the other hand, the Hall element 7 is located near the first rotation shaft 9 and detects the magnetic force of the magnet 6a. FIG. 3B shows a state in which the second housing 2 is greatly opened in the longitudinal direction. In the state of FIG. 3B, the magnetic force of the magnet 4 does not reach the Hall element 5, and it is still detected that the second casing 2 is opened in the longitudinal direction. On the other hand, the Hall element 7 continues to detect the magnetic force of the magnet 6a.

図4に、本発明の実施の形態1に係る折り畳み式携帯電話機100の第二の筐体2を短手方向に開いたときの正面図を示す。なお図3と同様に、図中の「R」は磁石4と磁石6aの磁力が及ぶ距離を示し、二点鎖線の円は磁石4と磁石6aの磁力が及ぶ範囲を示すとして説明する。   FIG. 4 shows a front view when the second casing 2 of the foldable mobile phone 100 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention is opened in the lateral direction. As in FIG. 3, “R” in the figure indicates the distance covered by the magnet 4 and the magnet 6 a, and the two-dot chain circle indicates the range covered by the magnet 4 and the magnet 6 a.

図4(a)は、第二の筐体2が閉じた状態を示す。図4(b)は、第二の筐体2が短手方向に少し開いたときの状態を示す。この時点で、ホール素子7は、第二の筐体2が開いて磁石6aの磁力が失われたことにより、第二の筐体2が短手方向に開いたことを検出する。一方、ホール素子5は第二回動軸10の近くに位置し、磁石4の磁力を検知している。図4(c)では、ホール素子7に磁石6aの磁力が及ばず、第二の筐体2が短手方向に開いたことを検出したままである。一方、ホール素子5は磁石4の磁力を検知し続けている。   FIG. 4A shows a state in which the second housing 2 is closed. FIG. 4B shows a state where the second housing 2 is slightly opened in the short direction. At this point, the Hall element 7 detects that the second casing 2 is opened in the short direction due to the opening of the second casing 2 and the loss of the magnetic force of the magnet 6a. On the other hand, the Hall element 5 is located near the second rotation shaft 10 and detects the magnetic force of the magnet 4. In FIG. 4C, the magnetic force of the magnet 6a does not reach the Hall element 7, and it is still detected that the second housing 2 is opened in the short direction. On the other hand, the Hall element 5 continues to detect the magnetic force of the magnet 4.

このように、折り畳み式携帯電話機100では、第二の筐体2を第一の筐体1に対して短手方向に開閉すると、ホール素子7だけが、第二の筐体2の短手方向の開閉を検出するが、ホール素子5は第二の筐体2の短手方向の開閉を検出しない。また、第二の筐体2を第一の筐体1に対して長手方向に開閉すると、ホール素子5だけが、第二の筐体2の長手方向の開閉を検出するが、ホール素子7は第二の筐体2の長手方向の開閉を検出しない。   Thus, in the foldable mobile phone 100, when the second housing 2 is opened and closed with respect to the first housing 1 in the short direction, only the Hall element 7 is in the short direction of the second housing 2. However, the Hall element 5 does not detect the opening and closing of the second casing 2 in the short direction. When the second casing 2 is opened and closed with respect to the first casing 1 in the longitudinal direction, only the Hall element 5 detects the opening and closing of the second casing 2 in the longitudinal direction. The opening / closing of the second casing 2 in the longitudinal direction is not detected.

そのため、本発明によれば、折り畳み式携帯電話機をはじめとする、2つの回動軸を備え長手方向と短手方向に開閉可能に構成した折り畳み式携帯端末装置において、第二の筐体を折り畳んだ状態から開いたときに、長手方向に開かれたか、短手方向に開かれたかを適切に判定して表示部の表示方向を決定することができる。   Therefore, according to the present invention, in the foldable portable terminal device including two foldable shafts such as a foldable mobile phone and configured to be openable and closable in the longitudinal direction and the short direction, the second casing is folded. When opened from the normal state, it is possible to determine the display direction of the display unit by appropriately determining whether it is opened in the longitudinal direction or in the short direction.

なお、本実施形態では、磁力検出手段としてホール素子について記載したが、磁気を検出するものであればよく、MR素子などであってもよい。   In the present embodiment, the Hall element is described as the magnetic force detection means. However, any element that detects magnetism may be used, and an MR element or the like may be used.

(実施の形態2)
次に、本発明の実施形態2として、無線電話通信手段を更に設け、着信時に筐体が開いたときに自動的に回線を接続し、回線接続後に筐体がとじれば回線を切断する機能を搭載した折り畳み式携帯電話機について説明する。
(Embodiment 2)
Next, as a second embodiment of the present invention, a wireless telephone communication means is further provided, and a line is automatically connected when the case is opened when an incoming call is received, and the line is disconnected when the case is closed after the line is connected. A foldable mobile phone equipped with is described.

図5に、本発明の実施の形態2に係る折り畳み式携帯電話機200の主な機能ブロックをブロック図として示す。折り畳み式携帯電話機200には、送受信部11があり、アンテナ11aにより、携帯電話回線の無線電波を送受信する。送受信部11は回線制御部12に接続している。回線制御部12は、回線接続ブロック12aと回線切断ブロック12bを用いて携帯電話の電話回線を接続したり、切断したりする。回線制御部12は、全体制御部13に接続していて、携帯電話機として機能するために全体制御部13により制御される。   FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing main functional blocks of a foldable mobile phone 200 according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. The foldable mobile phone 200 includes a transmission / reception unit 11 that transmits and receives radio waves from the mobile phone line through an antenna 11a. The transmission / reception unit 11 is connected to the line control unit 12. The line control unit 12 uses the line connection block 12a and the line disconnection block 12b to connect or disconnect the cellular phone line. The line control unit 12 is connected to the overall control unit 13 and is controlled by the overall control unit 13 to function as a mobile phone.

全体制御部13には開閉検出制御部14が接続されている。また、開閉検出制御部14には、図1と図2で既に、ホール素子5として説明した長手方向検出部と、ホール素子7として説明した短手方向検出部とが接続している。開閉検出制御部14は、折り畳み式携帯電話機200の折り畳み状況を長手方向検出部と短手方向検出部で検出する。また、全体制御部13にはスピーカ15とマイクロフォン16が接続していて、送受信部11から受信した音声を出力し、あるいは音声を入力して送受信部11から基地局経由で他の携帯電話機に送信するようにしている。   An open / close detection control unit 14 is connected to the overall control unit 13. Further, the open / close detection control unit 14 is connected to the longitudinal direction detection unit already described as the Hall element 5 and the short direction detection unit described as the Hall element 7 in FIGS. 1 and 2. The open / close detection control unit 14 detects the folding state of the foldable mobile phone 200 using the longitudinal direction detection unit and the short direction detection unit. In addition, a speaker 15 and a microphone 16 are connected to the overall control unit 13, and the voice received from the transmission / reception unit 11 is output, or the voice is input and transmitted from the transmission / reception unit 11 to another mobile phone via the base station. Like to do.

図6に、本発明の実施の形態2に係る折り畳み式携帯電話機200の動作を説明するためのフローチャートを示す。本発明の折り畳み式携帯電話機200では、第二の筐体が長手方向に開かなければ、回線を接続しない点に特徴がある。   FIG. 6 shows a flowchart for explaining the operation of the folding cellular phone 200 according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. The foldable mobile phone 200 of the present invention is characterized in that a line is not connected unless the second casing is opened in the longitudinal direction.

折り畳み式携帯電話機200では、着信待受状態で(ステップS1)、着信があったとき(ステップS2のYES)、第二の筐体2が長手方向に開くか否かを見ている。第二の筐体2が長手方向に開くと(ステップS3のYES)、回線を接続し通話を開始する(ステップS4)。通話後、第二の筐体2が閉じれば(ステップS5のYES)、通話を終了し、回線を切断する(ステップS6)。   In the foldable mobile phone 200, in the incoming call waiting state (step S1), when there is an incoming call (YES in step S2), it is checked whether or not the second casing 2 opens in the longitudinal direction. When the second casing 2 is opened in the longitudinal direction (YES in step S3), the line is connected and a call is started (step S4). If the second housing 2 is closed after the call (YES in step S5), the call is terminated and the line is disconnected (step S6).

本発明によれば、2つの回動軸を備え長手方向と短手方向に開閉可能に構成した折り畳み式携帯電話機において、第二の筐体を折り畳んだ状態から開いたときに、長手方向に開かれたのか、短手方向に開かれたのかを択一的に判定している。そのため長手方向に開いたときは回線を接続するが、誤って短手方向に開いたのに長手方向に開いたと検出をすることが無く、短手方向に開いたときに回線を接続しないという効果がある。図7は、第二の筐体2が閉じた状態を示す斜視図である。図8は、第二の筐体2が長手方向に少し開いたときの状態を示す斜視図である。この時点で、第二の筐体2は長手方向に開かれたと検出され、回線が接続される。図9は、第二の筐体2が短手方向に少し開いたときの状態を示す斜視図である。短手方向に開いても第二の筐体2は長手方向に開かれたと検出せず、回線を接続しない。   According to the present invention, in a foldable mobile phone having two rotation shafts that can be opened and closed in the longitudinal direction and the short direction, when the second casing is opened from the folded state, it opens in the longitudinal direction. It is determined alternatively whether it has been opened in the short direction. For this reason, the line is connected when it is opened in the longitudinal direction, but it is not detected that it has been opened in the longitudinal direction even though it was accidentally opened in the short direction, and the line is not connected when it is opened in the short direction. There is. FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a state in which the second housing 2 is closed. FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a state where the second housing 2 is slightly opened in the longitudinal direction. At this point, it is detected that the second casing 2 is opened in the longitudinal direction, and the line is connected. FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a state when the second housing 2 is slightly opened in the short direction. Even if it opens in the short direction, the second casing 2 is not detected as being opened in the longitudinal direction, and the line is not connected.

(実施の形態3)
本発明の実施の形態1と実施の形態2では、2つの回動軸を備え長手方向と短手方向に開閉可能に構成した折り畳み式携帯電話機において、第二の筐体を折り畳んだ状態から開いたときに、長手方向に開かれたのか、短手方向に開かれたのかを択一的に判定できるように構成した。本発明の実施の形態3では、第二の筐体を折り畳んだ状態から長手方向に開いたときは、長手方向開閉検出手段が短手方向検出手段より先に第二の筐体が開いたことを検出し、折り畳んだ状態から短手方向に開いたときは、短手方向開閉検出手段が長手方向検出手段より先に第二の筐体が開いたことを検出するようにしている。
(Embodiment 3)
In Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2 of the present invention, in a foldable mobile phone that is provided with two rotating shafts and that can be opened and closed in the longitudinal direction and the lateral direction, the second casing is opened from the folded state. It was configured to be able to alternatively determine whether it was opened in the longitudinal direction or in the short direction. In Embodiment 3 of the present invention, when the second casing is opened in the longitudinal direction from the folded state, the second casing is opened before the longitudinal direction detecting means is opened by the longitudinal opening / closing detecting means. When the folded state is opened in the short direction, the short direction opening / closing detecting means detects that the second casing is opened before the long direction detecting means.

図10に、本発明の実施の形態3に係る折り畳み式携帯電話機300の正面図を示す。図10(a)では、第二の筐体2が閉じた状態を示す。操作部のある第一の筐体1の上に、図示しない第一回動軸について開閉可能なヒンジ部3があり、ヒンジ部3の第二回同軸10の周りに開閉自在に連結した第二の筐体2がある。第一の筐体1には磁石4があり、第二の筐体2には長手方向検出部5が対向して設けられている。磁石6bはヒンジ部3の端面にあり、第二の筐体2の磁石6bに対向する位置に短手方向検出部7が設けられている。   FIG. 10 shows a front view of a foldable mobile phone 300 according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. FIG. 10A shows a state where the second housing 2 is closed. A hinge portion 3 that can be opened and closed with respect to a first rotation shaft (not shown) is provided on the first housing 1 having the operation portion, and is connected to the second coaxial 10 of the hinge portion 3 so as to be freely opened and closed. There is a housing 2. The first casing 1 has a magnet 4, and the second casing 2 is provided with a longitudinal direction detection unit 5 facing it. The magnet 6 b is on the end surface of the hinge portion 3, and the short direction detection unit 7 is provided at a position facing the magnet 6 b of the second housing 2.

図10(b)では、第二の筐体2が第二回動軸10について短手方向に少し開いた状態を示す。この時点では、短手方向検出部7は磁石6bの磁力を検出しており、長手方向検出部5も磁石4の磁力を検出している。第二の筐体2が更に開いて、図11(a)の開き角度がΘ1まで開いた状態になると、短手方向検出部7が磁石6bの磁力を検出しなくなり、第二の筐体2が短手方向に開いたことを検出する。このとき、長手方向検出部5は磁石4の磁力を検出している。そして、第二の筐体2が更に開いて図11(b)の開き角度がΘ2まで開いた状態になると、長手方向検出部5が磁石4の磁力を検出しなくなる。   FIG. 10B shows a state in which the second housing 2 is slightly opened in the short direction with respect to the second rotation shaft 10. At this time, the short direction detection unit 7 detects the magnetic force of the magnet 6 b, and the long direction detection unit 5 also detects the magnetic force of the magnet 4. When the second casing 2 is further opened and the opening angle of FIG. 11A is opened to Θ1, the short direction detection unit 7 does not detect the magnetic force of the magnet 6b, and the second casing 2 Is detected to open in the short direction. At this time, the longitudinal direction detection unit 5 detects the magnetic force of the magnet 4. When the second casing 2 is further opened and the opening angle in FIG. 11B is opened to Θ2, the longitudinal direction detection unit 5 does not detect the magnetic force of the magnet 4.

なお、量産時に磁力やホール素子の感度がばらつくことについては、ばらつきの範囲を予め加味して短手方向検出部と磁石、長手方向検出部と磁石の位置関係を定めておく。このことにより、長手方向に開いたときには長手方向検出部が先に検出し、短手方向に開いたときには短手方向検出部が先に検出するようにすることができる。   Regarding the variation in the magnetic force and the sensitivity of the Hall element during mass production, the positional relationship between the short direction detection unit and the magnet and the longitudinal direction detection unit and the magnet is determined in consideration of the range of variation. Thus, the longitudinal direction detection unit can detect first when it opens in the longitudinal direction, and the short direction detection unit can detect first when it opens in the lateral direction.

図12に、磁石4の磁力が基準に比べて、ΔRだけ小さい場合を図示して説明する。図12では、磁石4の磁力が小さいため、第二の筐体2の開き角度がΘ2より小さい角度Θ3で、長手方向検出部5が磁石4の磁力を検出しなくなってしまう。しかし、図12で第二の筐体2の開き角度がΘ3になったときは、既に短手方向検出部7が第二の筐体2が短手方向に開いたことを検出した後である。図13に、開き角度Θ1、Θ2、Θ3の関係を示す。短手方向検出部7が第二の筐体2が開いたことを検出する検知角度Θ1が、長手方向検出部5が第二の筐体2が開いたことを検出する検知角度Θ2及びΘ3より小さければよい。このように、量産時に磁力やホール素子の感度がばらついたとしても、マージンをとり、ばらつきの許容範囲に納めることで、短手方向に開いたときに短手方向検出部が先に検出するという関係を保つことができる。   FIG. 12 illustrates a case where the magnetic force of the magnet 4 is smaller than the reference by ΔR. In FIG. 12, since the magnetic force of the magnet 4 is small, the longitudinal direction detection unit 5 does not detect the magnetic force of the magnet 4 when the opening angle of the second casing 2 is an angle Θ3 smaller than Θ2. However, when the opening angle of the second housing 2 reaches Θ3 in FIG. 12, it is after the short direction detection unit 7 has already detected that the second housing 2 has opened in the short direction. . FIG. 13 shows the relationship between the opening angles Θ1, Θ2, and Θ3. The detection angle Θ1 at which the short direction detection unit 7 detects that the second housing 2 is opened is based on the detection angles Θ2 and Θ3 at which the longitudinal direction detection unit 5 detects that the second housing 2 is opened. Small is enough. In this way, even if the magnetic force and the sensitivity of the Hall element vary during mass production, the short direction detection unit detects first when opening in the short direction by taking a margin and keeping it within the allowable range of variation. You can keep the relationship.

また、本発明の実施の形態3の折り畳み式携帯電話機300に、着信時に筐体が開いたときに自動的に回線を接続し、回線接続後に筐体がとじれば回線を切断する機能を搭載したときは、図14にフローチャートを示すように、着信待受状態で(ステップS1)、着信があったときは(ステップS2のYES)、第二の筐体2が長手方向に開くか否かを見ている。先に長手方向に開いたときに(ステップS7のYES)、回線を接続し通話を開始する(ステップS4)。通話後、第二の筐体2が閉じれば(ステップS5のYES)、通話を終了し、回線を切断する(ステップS6)。   In addition, the foldable mobile phone 300 according to the third embodiment of the present invention has a function of automatically connecting a line when a case is opened when an incoming call is received, and disconnecting the line when the case is closed after the line is connected. When the incoming call is received (step S1) and the incoming call is received (YES in step S2), whether or not the second casing 2 opens in the longitudinal direction as shown in the flowchart of FIG. Watching. When it is first opened in the longitudinal direction (YES in step S7), a line is connected and a call is started (step S4). If the second housing 2 is closed after the call (YES in step S5), the call is terminated and the line is disconnected (step S6).

なお、上記実施の形態3の構成としては磁石6bをヒンジ部3の端面に設け、磁石6bに対向する位置の第二の筐体2内に短手方向検出部7を設け、長手方向に開くときは長手方向検出部5が第二の筐体2が開いたことを検出することを示したが、既に説明した実施の形態1の第一の筐体1に磁石4と磁石6aを設けた場合でも、長手方向に開くときは長手方向検出部5が先に第二の筐体2が開いたことを検出するよう構成することができる。すなわち、長手方向検出部5が第二の筐体2が開いたことを検出する検知角度を、短手方向検出部7が第二の筐体2が開いたことを検出する検知角度より小さくしておけば、先に長手方向検出部5が第二の筐体2が開いたことを検出することになる。   In the configuration of the third embodiment, the magnet 6b is provided on the end surface of the hinge part 3, and the short direction detection part 7 is provided in the second casing 2 at a position facing the magnet 6b, and opens in the longitudinal direction. In some cases, the longitudinal direction detection unit 5 indicates that the second casing 2 is opened, but the magnet 4 and the magnet 6a are provided in the first casing 1 of the first embodiment described above. Even in such a case, when opening in the longitudinal direction, the longitudinal direction detection unit 5 can be configured to detect that the second casing 2 has been opened first. That is, the detection angle at which the longitudinal direction detection unit 5 detects that the second casing 2 is opened is set smaller than the detection angle at which the short direction detection unit 7 detects that the second casing 2 is opened. In this case, the longitudinal direction detection unit 5 first detects that the second casing 2 is opened.

(実施の形態4)
本発明の実施の形態4では、回動軸の中心軸を基準として第二の筐体を開閉したときの、長手方向開閉検出手段の感度と短手方向開閉検出手段の感度に差をつけて、第二の筐体を折り畳んだ状態から開いたときに、長手方向に開かれたのか、短手方向に開かれたのかを択一的に判定できるように構成している。本発明の実施の形態4に係る折り畳み式携帯電話機400では、実施の形態1から実施の形態3までのように、回動軸の中心軸を基準とした、長手方向開閉検出手段と短手方向開閉検出手段の位置関係がとれないときに有効である。
(Embodiment 4)
In the fourth embodiment of the present invention, the sensitivity of the longitudinal opening / closing detection means and the sensitivity of the short direction opening / closing detection means when the second casing is opened / closed with the central axis of the rotation axis as a reference are different. When the second casing is opened from the folded state, it can be alternatively determined whether the second casing is opened in the longitudinal direction or the short side. In the foldable mobile phone 400 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention, as in the first to third embodiments, the longitudinal opening / closing detection means and the short direction with respect to the central axis of the rotation shaft This is effective when the positional relationship of the open / close detection means cannot be taken.

図15に、本発明の実施の形態4に係る折り畳み式携帯電話機400の正面図を示す。図15(a)では、第二の筐体2が短手方向に少し開いた状態を示す。操作部のある第一の筐体1の上に、図示しない第一回動軸について開閉可能なヒンジ部3があり、ヒンジ部3の第二回同軸10の周りに開閉自在に連結した第二の筐体2がある。第一の筐体1には磁石4と磁石6cがあり、第二の筐体2には長手方向検出部5と短手方向検出部7がそれぞれ対向して設けられている。第二回同軸10を基準とすると、短手方向検出部7が近くにあり、長手方向検出部5が短手方向検出部7より遠くにある。この位置関係は、実施の形態1から実施の形態3までと逆になっている。しかし、磁石4の磁力は大きく、磁石6cの磁力は小さくしている。そのため、図15(a)に示すように、第二の筐体2を短手方向に開いていって、短手方向検出部7が磁石6cの磁力を検出しなくなって短手方向に開いたことを検出したときは、まだ長手方向検出部5が磁石4の磁力を検出している。   FIG. 15 shows a front view of a foldable mobile phone 400 according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention. FIG. 15A shows a state in which the second housing 2 is slightly opened in the short direction. A hinge portion 3 that can be opened and closed with respect to a first rotation shaft (not shown) is provided on the first housing 1 having the operation portion, and is connected to the second coaxial 10 of the hinge portion 3 so as to be freely opened and closed. There is a housing 2. The first casing 1 includes a magnet 4 and a magnet 6c, and the second casing 2 is provided with a longitudinal direction detection unit 5 and a lateral direction detection unit 7 facing each other. When the second coaxial 10 is used as a reference, the short direction detection unit 7 is near and the long direction detection unit 5 is far from the short direction detection unit 7. This positional relationship is opposite to that in the first to third embodiments. However, the magnetic force of the magnet 4 is large, and the magnetic force of the magnet 6c is small. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 15 (a), the second casing 2 is opened in the short direction, and the short direction detection unit 7 does not detect the magnetic force of the magnet 6c and opens in the short direction. When this is detected, the longitudinal direction detection unit 5 is still detecting the magnetic force of the magnet 4.

図15(b)に、折り畳み式携帯電話機400を長手方向に開いたときの左側面図を示す。図15(b)に示すように、磁石4の磁力は大きいが、長手方向に開くときは、第二の筐体の先端部分は大きく開く。そのため、長手方向検出部5が磁石4の磁力を検出しなくなって長手方向に開いたことを検出したときは、まだ短手方向検出部7が磁石6cの磁力を検出している。   FIG. 15B shows a left side view when the folding cellular phone 400 is opened in the longitudinal direction. As shown in FIG. 15B, the magnetic force of the magnet 4 is large, but when it is opened in the longitudinal direction, the tip end portion of the second casing is greatly opened. For this reason, when the longitudinal direction detection unit 5 stops detecting the magnetic force of the magnet 4 and detects that the magnet 4 is opened in the longitudinal direction, the short direction detection unit 7 still detects the magnetic force of the magnet 6c.

以上説明したとおり、本発明の実施の形態4に係る折り畳み式携帯電話機400では、長手方向開閉検出手段の感度と短手方向開閉検出手段の感度に差をつけることにより、長手方向に開かれたのか、短手方向に開かれたのかを択一的に判定できるように構成している。   As described above, in the foldable mobile phone 400 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention, it is opened in the longitudinal direction by making a difference between the sensitivity of the longitudinal opening / closing detection means and the sensitivity of the short direction opening / closing detection means. It is configured so that it can be determined alternatively whether it is opened in the short direction.

なお、長手方向開閉検出手段の感度と短手方向開閉検出手段の感度に差をつける方法としては、上記のように磁石4と6cの磁力に差を設ける以外に、長手方向開閉検出手段と短手方向開閉検出手段として用いるホール素子の感度に差をつけても良い。   As a method for making a difference between the sensitivity of the longitudinal opening / closing detection means and the sensitivity of the short direction opening / closing detection means, in addition to providing a difference in the magnetic force of the magnets 4 and 6c as described above, the method of making the difference between the longitudinal opening / closing detection means and short A difference may be made in the sensitivity of the Hall element used as the hand direction open / close detection means.

なお上記では、長手方向に開かれたのか、短手方向に開かれたのかを択一的に判定することを示したが、長手方向と短手方向のどちらを先に検出したかを判定するようにしても良い。   In the above description, it has been shown that it is alternatively determined whether it is opened in the longitudinal direction or the lateral direction, but it is determined whether the longitudinal direction or the lateral direction is detected first. You may do it.

(実施の形態5)
本発明の実施の形態5は、図示を省略して説明する。本発明の実施の形態5では、第二の筐体の長手方向開閉検出手段と短手方向開閉検出手段はそれぞれ、突起と、突起で押されることにより接点が接触する機械式スイッチで一組の開閉検出手段を構成している。そして突起を第一の筐体に設けたときには、機械式スイッチを第二の筐体に配置し、突起を第二の筐体に設けたときには、機械式スイッチを第一の筐体に配置している。
(Embodiment 5)
Embodiment 5 of the present invention will be described by omitting illustration. In the fifth embodiment of the present invention, each of the longitudinal opening / closing detection means and the short-side opening / closing detection means of the second casing is a set of protrusions and a mechanical switch that comes into contact with the contacts when pressed by the protrusions. Opening / closing detection means is configured. When the protrusion is provided on the first casing, the mechanical switch is disposed on the second casing. When the protrusion is provided on the second casing, the mechanical switch is disposed on the first casing. ing.

機械式スイッチが突起で押されているときは第二の筐体が閉じていると判定し、機械式スイッチが突起で押されていないときは第二の筐体が開いたと判定する。そして、長手方向開閉検出手段と短手方向開閉検出手段の配置については、第二回動軸の中心軸を基準として長手方向開閉検出手段を近くに配置し、短手方向開閉検出手段を長手方向開閉検出手段より遠くに配置している。このことにより、第二の筐体を短手方向に開いたときには、短手方向開閉検出手段が先に開いたことを検出することができる。   When the mechanical switch is pushed by the protrusion, it is determined that the second casing is closed, and when the mechanical switch is not pressed by the protrusion, it is determined that the second casing is opened. Then, with respect to the arrangement of the longitudinal opening / closing detection means and the short direction opening / closing detection means, the longitudinal direction opening / closing detection means is arranged close to the center axis of the second rotation axis, and the short direction opening / closing detection means is arranged in the longitudinal direction It is arranged farther than the open / close detection means. Thus, when the second casing is opened in the short direction, it can be detected that the short direction opening / closing detection means is opened first.

また、第一回動軸の中心軸を基準として、短手方向開閉検出手段を近くに配置し、長手方向開閉検出手段を短手方向開閉検出手段より遠くに配置して、第二の筐体を長手方向に開いたときには、長手方向開閉検出手段が先に第二の筐体が開いたことを検出するようにしている。このことにより、長手方向に開かれたのか、短手方向に開かれたのかを択一的に判定できるので、2つの回動軸を備え長手方向と短手方向に開閉可能に構成した折り畳み式携帯電話機において、第二の筐体を折り畳んだ状態から開いたときに、長手方向に開かれたのか、短手方向に開かれたのかを適切に判定して表示部の表示方向を決定することができる。   In addition, the short direction opening / closing detection means is disposed close to the central axis of the first rotation axis, the long direction opening / closing detection means is disposed farther than the short direction opening / closing detection means, and the second casing Is opened in the longitudinal direction, the longitudinal opening / closing detection means detects that the second casing has been opened first. As a result, it is possible to alternatively determine whether it has been opened in the longitudinal direction or in the lateral direction, so that the folding type has two rotation shafts and can be opened and closed in the longitudinal direction and the lateral direction. In a mobile phone, when the second casing is opened from the folded state, the display direction of the display unit is determined by appropriately determining whether the second casing is opened in the longitudinal direction or the lateral direction. Can do.

(実施の形態6)
本発明の実施の形態6についても図示を省略して説明する。本発明の実施の形態6では、第二の筐体の長手方向開閉検出手段と短手方向開閉検出手段はそれぞれ、遮光部材と、光センサーで一組の開閉検出手段を構成している。光センサーが遮光部材で遮光されているときは第二の筐体が閉じていると判定し、光センサーが遮光部材で遮光されていないときは第二の筐体が開いたと判定する。そして、長手方向開閉検出手段と短手方向開閉検出手段の配置については、第二回動軸の中心軸を基準として長手方向開閉検出手段を近くに配置し、短手方向開閉検出手段を長手方向開閉検出手段より遠くに配置している。
(Embodiment 6)
Embodiment 6 of the present invention will also be described with illustration omitted. In Embodiment 6 of the present invention, the longitudinal opening / closing detection means and the short-side opening / closing detection means of the second casing each constitute a set of opening / closing detection means with a light shielding member and an optical sensor. When the light sensor is shielded by the light shielding member, it is determined that the second housing is closed, and when the light sensor is not shielded by the light shielding member, it is determined that the second housing is open. Then, with respect to the arrangement of the longitudinal opening / closing detection means and the short direction opening / closing detection means, the longitudinal direction opening / closing detection means is arranged close to the center axis of the second rotation axis, and the short direction opening / closing detection means is arranged in the longitudinal direction. It is arranged farther than the open / close detection means.

このことにより、第二の筐体を短手方向に開いたときには、短手方向開閉検出手段が先に開いたことを検出することができる。   Thus, when the second casing is opened in the short direction, it can be detected that the short direction opening / closing detection means is opened first.

また、第一回動軸の中心軸を基準として、短手方向開閉検出手段を近くに配置し、長手方向開閉検出手段を短手方向開閉検出手段より遠くに配置して、第二の筐体を長手方向に開いたときには、長手方向開閉検出手段が先に第二の筐体が開いたことを検出するようにしている。このことにより、長手方向に開かれたのか、短手方向に開かれたのかを択一的に判定できるので、2つの回動軸を備え長手方向と短手方向に開閉可能に構成した折り畳み式携帯電話機において、第二の筐体を折り畳んだ状態から開いたときに、長手方向に開かれたのか、短手方向に開かれたのかを適切に判定して表示部の表示方向を決定することができる。   In addition, the short direction opening / closing detection means is disposed close to the central axis of the first rotation axis, the long direction opening / closing detection means is disposed farther than the short direction opening / closing detection means, and the second casing Is opened in the longitudinal direction, the longitudinal opening / closing detection means detects that the second casing has been opened first. As a result, it is possible to alternatively determine whether it has been opened in the longitudinal direction or in the lateral direction, so that the folding type has two rotation shafts and can be opened and closed in the longitudinal direction and the lateral direction. In a mobile phone, when the second casing is opened from the folded state, the display direction of the display unit is determined by appropriately determining whether the second casing is opened in the longitudinal direction or the lateral direction. Can do.

本発明は、折り畳み式携帯電話機に限らず、表示画面を縦横に切り替えて使用するゲーム機や、テレビ受信機能を持ったPDAのように、2つの回動軸を備え長手方向と短手方向に開閉可能に構成した折り畳み式携帯端末装置に適用できる。   The present invention is not limited to a foldable mobile phone, and has two rotating shafts in a longitudinal direction and a lateral direction, such as a game machine that uses a display screen that is switched between portrait and landscape, and a PDA that has a television reception function. The present invention can be applied to a foldable portable terminal device that can be opened and closed.

本発明の実施の形態1に係る携帯電話機の筐体を長手方向に開いた状態を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows the state which opened the housing | casing of the mobile telephone based on Embodiment 1 of this invention in the longitudinal direction 本発明の実施の形態1に係る携帯電話機の筐体を短手方向に開いた状態を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows the state which opened the housing | casing of the mobile telephone which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention to the transversal direction. (a)本発明の実施の形態1に係る携帯電話機の第二の筐体を長手方向に少し開いた状態を示す左側面図(b)本発明の実施の形態1に係る携帯電話機の第二の筐体を長手方向に大きく開いた状態を示す左側面図(A) Left side view showing a state where the second casing of the mobile phone according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention is slightly opened in the longitudinal direction. (B) Second view of the mobile phone according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. Left side view showing a state where the casing of the door is greatly opened in the longitudinal direction (a)本発明の実施の形態1に係る携帯電話機の第二の筐体を閉じた状態を示す正面図(b)本発明の実施の形態1に係る携帯電話機の第二の筐体を短手方向に少し開いた状態を示す正面図(c)本発明の実施の形態1に係る携帯電話機の第二の筐体を短手方向に大きく開いた状態を示す正面図(A) Front view showing a state in which the second casing of the mobile phone according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention is closed (b) The second casing of the mobile phone according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention is shortened. Front view showing a state of being slightly opened in the hand direction (c) Front view showing a state in which the second housing of the mobile phone according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention is opened largely in the short direction. 本発明の実施の形態2に係る携帯電話機の構成を示すブロック図Block diagram showing a configuration of a mobile phone according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention 本発明の実施の形態2に係る携帯電話機の着信時の動作を示すフローチャートThe flowchart which shows the operation | movement at the time of the incoming call of the mobile telephone which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態2に係る携帯電話機の第二の筐体を閉じた状態を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows the state which closed the 2nd housing | casing of the mobile telephone which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態2に係る携帯電話機の第二の筐体を長手方向に少し開いた状態を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows the state which opened the 2nd housing | casing of the mobile telephone which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention a little in the longitudinal direction. 本発明の実施の形態2に係る携帯電話機の第二の筐体を短手方向に少し開いた状態を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows the state which opened the 2nd housing | casing of the mobile telephone which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention a little in the transversal direction. (a)本発明の実施の形態3に係る携帯電話機の第二の筐体を閉じた状態を示す正面図(b)本発明の実施の形態3に係る携帯電話機の第二の筐体を短手方向に少し開いた状態を示す正面図(A) Front view showing a state in which the second casing of the mobile phone according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention is closed (b) A short view of the second casing of the mobile phone according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. Front view showing the hand slightly opened (a)本発明の実施の形態3に係る携帯電話機の第二の筐体が短手方向に開き短手方向検出部7が短手方向に開いたことを検出した状態を示す正面図(b)本発明の実施の形態3に係る携帯電話機の第二の筐体が短手方向に開き長手方向検出部5が短手方向に開いたことを検出した状態を示す正面図(A) Front view which shows the state which detected that the 2nd housing | casing of the mobile telephone which concerns on Embodiment 3 of this invention opened in the transversal direction, and the transversal direction detection part 7 opened in the transversal direction. ) Front view showing a state in which it has been detected that the second housing of the mobile phone according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention has opened in the short direction and the longitudinal direction detection unit 5 has opened in the short direction. 本発明の実施の形態3に係る携帯電話機の第二の筐体が短手方向に開き長手方向検出部5が短手方向に開いたことを検出した状態を示す正面図The front view which shows the state which detected that the 2nd housing | casing of the mobile telephone which concerns on Embodiment 3 of this invention opened in the transversal direction, and the longitudinal direction detection part 5 opened in the transversal direction. 本発明の実施の形態3に係る携帯電話機の長手方向検出部5と短手方向検出部7が、第二の筐体が短手方向に開いたことを検出したときのそれぞれの角度の相対的な関係を示す模式図Relative angle of each when the longitudinal direction detection unit 5 and the short direction detection unit 7 of the mobile phone according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention detect that the second casing is opened in the short direction. Diagram showing the relationship 本発明の実施の形態3に係る携帯電話機の着信時の動作を示すフローチャートThe flowchart which shows the operation | movement at the time of the incoming call of the mobile telephone which concerns on Embodiment 3 of this invention. (a)本発明の実施の形態4に係る携帯電話機の第二の筐体が短手方向に開き短手方向検出部7が短手方向に開いたことを検出した状態を示す正面図(b)本発明の実施の形態4に係る携帯電話機の第二の筐体が長手方向に開き長手方向検出部5が長手方向に開いたことを検出した状態を示す左側面図(A) Front view which shows the state which detected that the 2nd housing | casing of the mobile telephone which concerns on Embodiment 4 of this invention opened in the transversal direction, and the transversal direction detection part 7 opened in the transversal direction (b) ) Left side view showing a state in which it is detected that the second casing of the mobile phone according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention is opened in the longitudinal direction and the longitudinal direction detection unit 5 is opened in the longitudinal direction. 従来の携帯電話機の第二の筐体を長手方向に開いた状態を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows the state which opened the 2nd housing | casing of the conventional mobile telephone in the longitudinal direction 従来の携帯電話機の第二の筐体を長手方向に開いた後、更に第二の筐体を回転した状態を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows the state which rotated the 2nd housing | casing further, after opening the 2nd housing | casing of the conventional mobile telephone in the longitudinal direction 従来の携帯電話機の第二の筐体をヒンジ部とともに長手方向に開き、第二の筐体をヒンジ部に対して回転させ、その後ヒンジ部を閉じたときの状態を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows the state when the 2nd housing | casing of the conventional mobile telephone is opened to a longitudinal direction with a hinge part, a 2nd housing | casing is rotated with respect to a hinge part, and a hinge part is closed after that. 従来の携帯電話機について第二の筐体を短手方向に開いた状態を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows the state which opened the 2nd housing | casing in the transversal direction about the conventional mobile phone

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 第一の筐体
2 第二の筐体
3 ヒンジ部
4 第一の磁石
5 第一の検出手段
6 第二の磁石
7 第二の検出手段
9 第一回動軸
10 第二回動軸
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 1st housing | casing 2 2nd housing | casing 3 Hinge part 4 1st magnet 5 1st detection means 6 2nd magnet 7 2nd detection means 9 1st rotation shaft 10 2nd rotation shaft

Claims (5)

第一の筐体と第二の筐体とをヒンジ部を介して開閉可能に連結した折り畳み式携帯端末装置において、
前記第二の筐体を閉じた状態から長手方向に開閉する第一回動軸と、
前記ヒンジ部に前記第一回動軸に直交するよう設けられ、前記第二の筐体を閉じた状態から短手方向に開閉する第二回動軸と、
前記第一の筐体の長手方向における前記ヒンジ部と反対側端部に設けた第一の磁石と、
前記第一の筐体の前記第一回動軸近傍に設けた第二の磁石と、
前記第二の筐体に、前記第二の筐体を閉じた状態で前記第一の磁石と対向する位置に設けられ、該第一の磁石の磁気の検出に基づいて前記第二の筐体の開閉を検出する第一の開閉検出手段と、
前記第二の筐体に、前記第二の筐体を閉じた状態で前記第二の磁石と対向する位置に設けられ、該第二の磁石の磁気の検出に基づいて前記第二の筐体の開閉を検出する第二の開閉検出手段と、を設け、
前記第二の筐体を閉じた状態から短手方向に開く際には、前記第二の開閉検出手段が開いたことを検出した後に前記第一の開閉検出手段が開いたことを検出し、
前記第二の筐体を閉じた状態から長手方向に開く際には、前記第一の開閉検出手段が開いたことを検出した後に前記第二の開閉検出手段が開いたことを検出するよう、前記第二回動軸の中心軸を基準として、前記第一の開閉検出手段を前記第二の開閉検出手段よりも近くに配置するとともに、前記第一回動軸の中心軸を基準として、前記第二の開閉検出手段を前記第一の開閉検出手段よりも近くに配置することを特徴とする折り畳み式携帯端末装置。
In the foldable portable terminal device in which the first housing and the second housing are connected so as to be openable and closable via the hinge portion ,
A first rotation shaft that opens and closes in the longitudinal direction from the closed state of the second housing;
A second rotation shaft provided in the hinge portion so as to be orthogonal to the first rotation shaft, and opening and closing in a short direction from a state in which the second housing is closed;
A first magnet provided at an end opposite to the hinge portion in the longitudinal direction of the first housing;
A second magnet provided near the first rotation axis of the first housing;
The second casing is provided at a position facing the first magnet in a state where the second casing is closed, and the second casing is based on detection of magnetism of the first magnet. First opening / closing detecting means for detecting opening / closing of
The second casing is provided at a position facing the second magnet in a state where the second casing is closed, and the second casing is based on detection of magnetism of the second magnet. A second opening / closing detection means for detecting opening / closing of the
When opening the second casing in the short direction from the closed state, detecting that the first opening / closing detection means is opened after detecting that the second opening / closing detection means is opened,
When opening the second casing in the longitudinal direction from the closed state, so as to detect that the second opening / closing detection means is opened after detecting that the first opening / closing detection means is opened, The first opening / closing detection means is disposed closer to the second opening / closing detection means with respect to the central axis of the second rotation axis, and A foldable portable terminal device , wherein the second opening / closing detection means is arranged closer to the first opening / closing detection means .
前記第一の磁石と前記第二の磁石は、ほぼ同じ磁力であり、The first magnet and the second magnet have substantially the same magnetic force,
前記第一の開閉検出手段と前記第二の開閉検出手段はほぼ同じ感度を有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の折り畳み式携帯端末装置。The foldable portable terminal device according to claim 1, wherein the first opening / closing detection means and the second opening / closing detection means have substantially the same sensitivity.
前記第一の磁石と前記第二の磁石はほぼ同じ磁力であって、The first magnet and the second magnet have substantially the same magnetic force,
前記第二の筐体を閉じた状態から短手方向に開く際には、前記第二の開閉検出手段が開いたことを検出した後に前記第一の開閉検出手段が開いたことを検出し、When opening the second casing in the short direction from the closed state, detecting that the first opening / closing detection means is opened after detecting that the second opening / closing detection means is opened,
前記第二の筐体を閉じた状態から長手方向に開く際には、前記第一の開閉検出手段が開いたことを検出した後に前記第二の開閉検出手段が開いたことを検出するよう、前記第二回動軸の中心軸を基準として、前記第一の開閉検出手段を前記第二の開閉検出手段よりも近くに配置するとともに、前記第一回動軸の中心軸を基準として、前記第二の開閉検出手段を前記第一の開閉検出手段よりも近くに配置し、かつ、前記第一の開閉検出手段の磁気検出感度を前記第二の開閉検出手段の磁気検出感度よりも低く構成することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の折り畳み式携帯端末装置。When opening the second casing in the longitudinal direction from the closed state, so as to detect that the second opening / closing detection means is opened after detecting that the first opening / closing detection means is opened, The first opening / closing detection means is arranged closer to the second opening / closing detection means with respect to the central axis of the second rotation axis, and The second opening / closing detection means is arranged closer to the first opening / closing detection means, and the magnetic detection sensitivity of the first opening / closing detection means is lower than the magnetic detection sensitivity of the second opening / closing detection means. The foldable portable terminal device according to claim 1.
無線電話通信手段を設け、Provide wireless telephone communication means,
着信時において、前記第一の開閉検出手段が、前記第二の開閉検出手段よりも先に前記第二の筐体が開いたことを検出したときにのみ回線を接続する請求項1に記載の折り畳み式携帯端末装置。2. The line according to claim 1, wherein, when an incoming call is received, the first open / close detection unit connects the line only when it detects that the second casing is opened before the second open / close detection unit. Folding portable terminal device.
前記第一の開閉検出手段および前記第二の開閉検出手段は、検出した磁力が所定値より大きいときは前記第二の筐体が閉じていると判定し、検出した磁力が所定値より小さいときは前記第二の筐体が開いたと判定する請求項1に記載の折り畳み式携帯端末装置。The first opening / closing detection means and the second opening / closing detection means determine that the second casing is closed when the detected magnetic force is larger than a predetermined value, and when the detected magnetic force is smaller than the predetermined value. The foldable portable terminal device according to claim 1, wherein it is determined that the second casing is opened.
JP2007219521A 2007-08-27 2007-08-27 Foldable mobile terminal device and foldable mobile phone Expired - Fee Related JP4424390B2 (en)

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