JP4416582B2 - Back spraying device - Google Patents

Back spraying device Download PDF

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JP4416582B2
JP4416582B2 JP2004194067A JP2004194067A JP4416582B2 JP 4416582 B2 JP4416582 B2 JP 4416582B2 JP 2004194067 A JP2004194067 A JP 2004194067A JP 2004194067 A JP2004194067 A JP 2004194067A JP 4416582 B2 JP4416582 B2 JP 4416582B2
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battery
hole
extraction
operator
side electrode
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JP2006015208A (en
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弘 廣岡
耕次 渡邊
暁大 宮崎
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株式会社マキタ沼津
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B9/00Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour
    • B05B9/03Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material
    • B05B9/04Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material with pressurised or compressible container; with pump
    • B05B9/08Apparatus to be carried on or by a person, e.g. of knapsack type
    • B05B9/0888Carrying means for knapsack sprayers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B9/00Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour
    • B05B9/03Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material
    • B05B9/04Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material with pressurised or compressible container; with pump
    • B05B9/08Apparatus to be carried on or by a person, e.g. of knapsack type
    • B05B9/085Apparatus to be carried on or by a person, e.g. of knapsack type with a liquid pump
    • B05B9/0855Apparatus to be carried on or by a person, e.g. of knapsack type with a liquid pump the pump being motor-driven
    • B05B9/0861Apparatus to be carried on or by a person, e.g. of knapsack type with a liquid pump the pump being motor-driven the motor being electric

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  • Nozzles (AREA)

Description

本発明は、作業者に背負われて使用され、収容された薬剤を噴霧する背負式噴霧装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a backpack-type spraying device that is used while being carried by a worker and sprays a stored medicine.

このような背負式噴霧装置は、作業者が噴霧装置を背負った状態で噴霧対象物の周辺を歩きながら噴霧作業を行なうようにして用いられるので、噴霧装置を駆動させる電源は作業者の移動を便利にするための装置内に収納可能なバッテリが用いられている。このようなバッテリは放電することから、バッテリの交換ができるようなバッテリ収納構造が提案されている(特許文献1及び2参照))。   Such a back-type spraying device is used so that an operator carries out the spraying work while walking around the object to be sprayed while carrying the spraying device, so that the power source for driving the spraying device moves the operator. A battery that can be stored in a device for convenience is used. Since such a battery discharges, a battery housing structure that can replace the battery has been proposed (see Patent Documents 1 and 2).

特許文献1に記載の収納構造は、噴霧機本体の側部に設けられたバッテリケースと、バッテリケースの開口部を覆うバッテリケース蓋とを有してなる。バッテリケースは側部に開口部を形成した有底容器状である。バッテリケースの底面には孔部が形成され、この孔部の内側から延びるケーブルが孔部を通ってバッテリケース内に延出している。ケーブルの先端部には、バッテリに設けられたバッテリ側コネクタに連結可能なケーブル側コネクタが設けられている。バッテリは、バッテリ側コネクタとケーブル側コネクタとを連結した状態でバッテリケース内に挿入されて、バッテリケース蓋が閉じられることにより収納される。しかしながら、この特許文献1に記載の収納構造は、コネクタ同士の着脱作業が煩わしいので、特許文献2に記載のような収納構造が提案されている。   The storage structure described in Patent Literature 1 includes a battery case provided on a side portion of the sprayer main body and a battery case lid that covers an opening of the battery case. The battery case has a bottomed container shape with an opening formed on the side. A hole is formed in the bottom surface of the battery case, and a cable extending from the inside of the hole extends into the battery case through the hole. A cable-side connector that can be connected to a battery-side connector provided on the battery is provided at the tip of the cable. The battery is housed by being inserted into the battery case in a state where the battery side connector and the cable side connector are connected, and the battery case lid is closed. However, since the storage structure described in Patent Document 1 is troublesome to attach and detach the connectors, a storage structure as described in Patent Document 2 has been proposed.

特許文献2に記載の収納構造は、噴霧機本体の側部に設けられた収容穴部を備える。収容穴部は一端側が開口して矩形状に延び、その上下両面に本体側電極が前後方向に延びて収容穴部内に露出している。収容穴部に挿着されるバッテリは複数の電池とこれを保持するバッテリ保持部とを有して構成される。バッテリ保持部は箱状であり、この上下両面には電池に電気的に接続されて本体側電極と接合可能なバッテリ側電極が設けられている。バッテリ側電極は、弾性変形可能な板状部材を凸状に折り曲げて形成されている。バッテリ保持部の一端側端部には、作業者がバッテリ保持部を保持するための取っ手が設けられ、この取っ手を把持した状態でバッテリ保持部は収容穴部に挿入される。バッテリ保持部が収容穴部に挿着されると、バッテリ側電極が弾性変形した状態で本体側電極と押圧接触して、これらの電極が電気的に接続される。   The storage structure described in Patent Document 2 includes a storage hole provided in a side portion of the sprayer main body. The accommodation hole is open at one end and extends in a rectangular shape, and the main body side electrodes extend in the front-rear direction on both upper and lower surfaces of the accommodation hole and are exposed in the accommodation hole. The battery inserted into the accommodation hole has a plurality of batteries and a battery holding part that holds the batteries. The battery holding portion is box-shaped, and battery-side electrodes that are electrically connected to the battery and can be joined to the body-side electrode are provided on both the upper and lower surfaces. The battery side electrode is formed by bending an elastically deformable plate-like member into a convex shape. A handle for the operator to hold the battery holding part is provided at one end of the battery holding part, and the battery holding part is inserted into the receiving hole while holding the handle. When the battery holding portion is inserted into the accommodation hole portion, the battery side electrode is pressed into contact with the main body side electrode in an elastically deformed state, and these electrodes are electrically connected.

実公平6−32825号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 6-32825 実公平7−19265号公報No. 7-19265

しかしながら、特許文献2に記載の収納構造では、バッテリ保持部の収容穴部への係止がバッテリ側電極による弾性変形による付勢力のみであり、バッテリの着脱操作が繰り返して多数回行われた場合には、バッテリ側電極が疲労して弾性劣化が生じる。その結果、作業中にバッテリが収容穴部から抜脱状態になる虞が生じ、バッテリが抜脱状態になると、動力部への電力供給が遮断されて噴霧作業が中断する虞が生じる。   However, in the storage structure described in Patent Document 2, the battery holding portion is locked to the storage hole only by the urging force due to the elastic deformation by the battery-side electrode, and the battery is attached and detached repeatedly. In this case, the battery-side electrode is fatigued to cause elastic deterioration. As a result, there is a risk that the battery will be pulled out of the receiving hole during the work, and when the battery is pulled out, there is a possibility that the power supply to the power unit is cut off and the spraying work is interrupted.

また、バッテリに設けられた取っ手が破損すると、バッテリを収容穴部から抜脱することが困難になる。そこで、バッテリを収容穴部に挿着した状態でバッテリ保持部の一部を噴霧機本体から突出するようにしてもよいが、このようにすると、バッテリ保持部の突出した部分に他の物が引っ掛かる等の問題が生じる。このためバッテリは収容穴部内に完全に収納される必要がある。   Moreover, when the handle provided in the battery is damaged, it becomes difficult to remove the battery from the accommodation hole. Therefore, a part of the battery holding part may be protruded from the sprayer main body with the battery inserted in the accommodation hole, but if this is done, there is another object on the protruding part of the battery holding part. Problems such as being caught occur. For this reason, the battery needs to be completely accommodated in the accommodation hole.

また、特許文献2に記載の噴霧装置は、バッテリを収容穴部に挿着すると動力部が駆動するように構成されている一方、スロットルレバーによって動力部のスロットル開度を調整し、調整レバーによってタンクから流れ出る散布物の量を制御するシャッタの開度を調整するように構成されている。そして、これらのレバーは、作業者が噴霧装置を背負った状態で作業者の左腰部付近に配置されている。このため、作業者の左手を自らの左腰部付近に移動させた状態でこれらレバーを左手によって上下操作すると、左腕に負担がかかりこの上下操作は煩わしい。特に、高齢者等の体の柔軟性が低い作業者が噴霧装置を背負ったままでこれらのレバーを操作することは困難であり、近年の農作業従事者の高齢化にともない、操作性の良い噴霧装置の提供が望まれている。   The spray device described in Patent Document 2 is configured such that when the battery is inserted into the housing hole, the power unit is driven, while the throttle opening of the power unit is adjusted by the throttle lever, and the adjustment lever is used. The shutter is configured to adjust the opening degree of the shutter that controls the amount of spatter that flows out of the tank. These levers are arranged near the left waist of the operator with the operator carrying the spray device. For this reason, if the lever is moved up and down with the left hand while the operator's left hand is moved to the vicinity of the left waist, the left arm is burdened and this up / down operation is troublesome. In particular, it is difficult for an operator with low body flexibility, such as an elderly person, to operate these levers while carrying the spraying device on the back, and with the recent aging of agricultural workers, the spraying device has good operability. The provision of

本発明は、このような問題に鑑みてなされたものであり、バッテリ保持を経年変化に拘らず確実にし、バッテリの抜脱操作を容易にし、レバー等の操作性がよい背負式噴霧装置を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of such problems, and provides a back-type spray device that ensures battery retention regardless of aging, facilitates battery removal and removal, and has excellent operability such as levers. The purpose is to do.

このような課題を解決するため、本発明は、作業者に背負われて使用され、噴霧機本体に収容された薬剤を噴霧する背負式噴霧装置であって、噴霧機本体の側面部(例えば、実施形態における左側面部10a)に開口した収容穴部と、該収容穴部に挿抜可能に挿着され、背負式噴霧装置を駆動するための電源となるバッテリと、収容穴部に挿着されたバッテリを収容穴部にロックするロック機構部と、収容穴部に設けられた本体側電極と、バッテリに設けられたバッテリ側電極とを有し、バッテリは、作業者が把手可能な把手部と、該把手部の一端側の側面部から突出して把手部より小断面積を有した挿抜部とを有し、収容穴部は、挿抜部を挿嵌する挿嵌穴部と、該挿嵌穴部の他端側端部に繋がって作業者が把手部を握ったままで該把手部の挿抜操作が可能な挿抜穴部とを有し、バッテリ側電極を挿抜部に設け、本体側電極を挿嵌穴部に設け、バッテリは、挿抜部が挿嵌穴部に挿入されて把手部の一端側の側面部が挿嵌穴部と挿抜穴部との間に形成された段部に当接すると、バッテリ側電極及び本体側電極が接合するとともに、ロック機構部によって収容穴部にロックされることを特徴とする。 In order to solve such a problem, the present invention is a backpack-type spraying device that is used on the back of an operator and sprays a medicine accommodated in the sprayer body, and includes a side surface portion (for example, a sprayer body) a housing hole that is open to the left side surface 10a) in the embodiment, is removably inserted inserted into the accommodation hole, the power supply and the ing battery for driving knapsack spray device is inserted into the accommodation hole The battery has a lock mechanism that locks the battery in the receiving hole, a body-side electrode provided in the receiving hole, and a battery-side electrode provided in the battery. And an insertion / extraction portion that protrudes from a side surface portion on one end side of the handle portion and has a smaller cross-sectional area than the handle portion, the receiving hole portion includes an insertion hole portion for inserting and inserting the insertion / extraction portion, and the insertion portion Connected to the other end of the hole and the operator holding the handle, The battery side electrode is provided in the insertion / extraction part, the body side electrode is provided in the insertion hole part, and the battery is inserted into the insertion hole part so that the battery When the side surface portion on one end abuts on the step formed between the insertion hole portion and the insertion hole portion, the battery side electrode and the body side electrode are joined and locked to the accommodation hole portion by the lock mechanism portion. It is characterized by that.

この発明によれば、背負式噴霧装置を駆動するための電源となるバッテリが収容穴部に挿着されると、バッテリ側電極が本体側電極と接合するとともに、ロック機構部によってバッテリが収容穴部にロックされる。このため、バッテリはロック機構部によって確実に収容穴部にロックされるので、ロック機構部が損傷しない限り、バッテリは確実に収容穴部にロックされる。このため、噴霧作業中にバッテリが収容穴部から抜脱状態になって動力部への電力供給が遮断される事態を未然に防止することができる。また、この発明によれば、挿抜部を挿嵌穴部に挿入して、把手部の一端側の側面部が挿嵌穴部と挿抜穴部との間に形成された段部に当接すると、バッテリ側電極及び本体側電極が接合することにより、作業者は、バッテリが収容穴部に確実に挿着されたことを認識するとともに、バッテリ側電極と本体側電極との電気的接続を確実に認識することができる。このため、挿着作業の作業性を向上させることができる。また把手部は作業者が把手可能に形成されているので、バッテリの収容穴部への着脱操作を容易にするとともに、脱着されたバッテリの持ち運びを容易にすることができる。 According to the present invention, when a battery serving as a power source for driving the backpack spraying device is inserted into the housing hole, the battery side electrode is joined to the main body side electrode, and the battery is accommodated in the housing hole by the lock mechanism. Locked to the part. For this reason, since the battery is reliably locked in the accommodation hole by the lock mechanism, the battery is reliably locked in the accommodation hole unless the lock mechanism is damaged. For this reason, it is possible to prevent a situation in which the battery is pulled out of the accommodation hole during the spraying operation and the power supply to the power unit is interrupted. Further, according to the present invention, when the insertion / extraction portion is inserted into the insertion hole portion, and the side surface portion on one end side of the handle portion comes into contact with the step portion formed between the insertion hole portion and the insertion / extraction hole portion. By joining the battery side electrode and the main body side electrode, the operator recognizes that the battery has been securely inserted into the receiving hole, and ensures the electrical connection between the battery side electrode and the main body side electrode. Can be recognized. For this reason, workability | operativity of insertion work can be improved. Further, since the handle portion is formed so that the operator can handle it, the attachment / detachment operation of the battery in the accommodation hole portion can be facilitated, and the detached battery can be easily carried.

また本発明は、ロック機構部は、把手部及び挿抜穴部のいずれか一方に設けられた係合凹部と、把手部及び挿抜穴部のいずれか他方に設けられて係合凹部に係止可能な係止突起部とを有し、係合凹部及び係止突起部を有してなるロック機構部は、上下に対向して配置され、把手部に設けられた係合凹部又は係止突起部は、押圧操作されると、挿抜穴部に設けられた係止突起部又は係合凹部との係止状態が解除されることを特徴とする。 Further, according to the present invention, the lock mechanism portion can be engaged with the engagement recess provided in one of the handle portion and the insertion / extraction hole portion and the engagement recess provided in either the handle portion or the insertion / extraction hole portion. The locking mechanism portion having the engaging protrusion and the engaging recess and the locking protrusion is arranged so as to face each other vertically, and the engaging recess or the locking protrusion provided on the handle portion. When the pressing operation is performed, the locked state with the locking projection or the engagement recess provided in the insertion / extraction hole is released .

この発明によれば、ロック機構部を上下に対向配置し、把手部に設けられた係合凹部又は係止突起部は、押圧操作されると、挿抜穴部に設けられた係止突起部又は係合凹部との係止状態が解除されることにより、2つのロック機構部を同時に押圧操作しなければバッテリの抜脱操作ができないので、バッテリが容易に抜脱されることはなく、バッテリの挿着状態の保持を確実にすることができる。また、バッテリを抜脱した直後では、バッテリは作業者の掌内に収められた状態になるので、バッテリの抜脱操作を確実に行うことができるとともに、バッテリが作業者の手から落下する事態が抑制されてバッテリの損傷を防止することができる。 According to the present invention, the locking mechanism portion is vertically arranged oppositely, and when the engaging recess or the locking projection provided in the handle portion is pressed, the locking projection or the locking projection provided in the insertion / extraction hole portion or Since the engagement with the engaging recess is released, the battery cannot be removed without pressing the two locking mechanisms simultaneously, so the battery is not easily removed. The insertion state can be reliably maintained. Also, immediately after the battery is removed, the battery is in the worker's palm, so that the battery can be removed and removed from the operator's hand. Is suppressed, and damage to the battery can be prevented .

さらに本発明は、噴霧機本体の側面部に開口する収容穴部の開口部に、バッテリが収容穴部に挿着された状態で開口部を塞ぐ蓋体部を設けたことを特徴とする。 Furthermore, the present invention is characterized in that a lid portion that closes the opening in a state where the battery is inserted into the housing hole is provided in the opening of the housing hole that opens in the side surface of the sprayer main body .

この発明によれば、収容穴部の開口部に蓋体部を設けることにより、外部の埃や水等からバッテリを保護することができ、特に噴霧作業中に噴霧された薬液からバッテリを保護することができる。その結果、収容穴部に設けられた電極や収容穴部周辺に設けられた電気部品等に繋がる電気系の故障を未然に防止することができる。 According to the present invention, by providing the lid portion at the opening of the accommodation hole , the battery can be protected from external dust, water, etc., and the battery is particularly protected from the chemical sprayed during the spraying operation. be able to. As a result, it is possible to prevent failure of the electrical system that leads to the electrodes provided in the accommodation hole, the electrical components provided around the accommodation hole, and the like .

また本発明は、収容穴部は、作業者に背負われた噴霧機本体の作業者左手側の側面部に設けられ、収容穴部の周辺であって噴霧機本体が作業者に背負われたときの作業者の左腰部付近の噴霧機本体に駆動スイッチを設けたことを特徴とする。 Further, according to the present invention, the storage hole is provided on the side surface of the worker left hand side of the sprayer main body carried by the operator, and when the sprayer main body is carried by the operator around the storage hole. A drive switch is provided in the sprayer body near the left waist of the worker .

この発明によれば、噴霧機本体が作業者に背負われたときの作業者の左腰部付近の噴霧機本体に駆動スイッチを設けたことにより、作業者が右手に噴管をもったままで駆動スイッチの操作を行うことができ、バッテリの着脱操作や駆動スイッチの動作確認を容易に行うことができる。 According to the present invention, the drive switch is provided on the sprayer main body near the left waist of the worker when the sprayer main body is carried by the worker, so that the operator can keep the jet tube in the right hand and the drive switch. The battery can be easily attached and detached and the operation of the drive switch can be confirmed .

また本発明は、駆動スイッチは、噴霧機本体が作業者に背負われたときの前後方向に傾動可能なスイッチ部を備え、スイッチ部は、前後方向のいずれか一方側に傾動操作されると、薬剤を噴霧する動力部に電力供給をし、前後方向のいずれか他方側に傾動操作されると、動力部への電力供給を遮断することを特徴とする。 In the present invention, the drive switch includes a switch unit that can tilt in the front-rear direction when the sprayer body is carried by the operator, and the switch unit is tilted to either one of the front-rear direction. Electric power is supplied to the power unit that sprays the medicine, and the power supply to the power unit is cut off when the power unit is tilted to the other side in the front-rear direction .

この発明によれば、スイッチ部が前後方向に傾動可能であり、スイッチ部は、前後方向のいずれか一方側に傾動操作されると、動力部に電力供給をし、前後方向のいずれか他方側に傾動操作されると、動力部への電力供給を遮断することにより、作業者が噴霧装置を背負い、作業者の左手を左腰部の周辺に移動させた状態で左手首を前後方向に動かすだけでスイッチ部を操作することができる。このため、駆動スイッチの操作性を向上させることができる。 According to this invention, the switch part can be tilted in the front-rear direction, and when the switch part is tilted to one side in the front-rear direction, power is supplied to the power part, and either side in the front-rear direction When it is tilted, the power supply to the power unit is cut off, so that the operator carries the spray device and moves the left wrist in the front-rear direction with the left hand of the worker moved around the left waist. The switch part can be operated with. For this reason, the operativity of a drive switch can be improved .

さらに本発明は、駆動スイッチの下方の噴霧機本体に外側に突出する保護部材を設けたことを特徴とする。 Furthermore, the present invention is characterized in that a protective member protruding outward is provided on the sprayer body below the drive switch .

この発明によれば、駆動スイッチの下方の噴霧機本体に外側に突出する保護部材を設けることにより、噴霧機本体を小石等の突起物が存在する地面に置く場合や、噴霧装置を運搬中に噴霧機本体が転倒した場合でも、駆動スイッチに突起物が接触したり他の物が当たったりする事態を未然に防止することができ、駆動スイッチを保護することができる。 According to this invention, by providing a protective member protruding outward on the sprayer main body below the drive switch, the sprayer main body is placed on the ground where protrusions such as pebbles are present, or while the spraying device is being transported Even when the sprayer body falls down, it is possible to prevent a situation in which a projection comes into contact with the drive switch or hits another object, and the drive switch can be protected .

また本発明は、バッテリが電動工具に用いられるものであることを特徴とする。 Further, the present invention is characterized in that the battery is used for an electric tool .

この発明によれば、バッテリを電動工具に用いられるものとすることで、背負式噴霧装置以外の装置で使用可能なバッテリを利用することができ、バッテリを含めた背負式噴霧装置全体の製造コストを安価にすることができる。 According to this invention, by using a battery for an electric tool, it is possible to use a battery that can be used in an apparatus other than a backpack type spraying apparatus, and the manufacturing cost of the entire backpack type spraying apparatus including the battery Can be made cheaper .

また本発明は、作業者に背負われて使用され、噴霧機本体に収容された薬剤を噴霧する背負式噴霧装置であって、噴霧機本体の側面部に開口した収容穴部と、該収容穴部に挿抜可能に挿着され、背負式噴霧装置を駆動するための電源となるバッテリと、収容穴部に挿着されたバッテリを収容穴部にロックするロック機構部と、収容穴部に設けられた本体側電極と、バッテリに設けられたバッテリ側電極とを有し、バッテリは、電動工具に用いられるものであり、該バッテリが収容穴部に挿着されると、バッテリ側電極が本体側電極と接合するとともに、ロック機構部によって収容穴部にロックされることを特徴とする。 Further, the present invention is a backpack-type spraying device which is used while being carried on the back of an operator and sprays a medicine accommodated in a sprayer body, and includes a housing hole portion opened in a side surface portion of the sprayer body, and the housing hole. part removably inserted is inserted into a power source and ing battery for driving knapsack spray device, and a locking mechanism for locking the inserted and attached in the accommodation hole portion battery accommodation hole, the accommodation hole A main body side electrode provided, and a battery side electrode provided on the battery. The battery is used for an electric tool, and when the battery is inserted into the accommodation hole, the battery side electrode It joins with a main body side electrode, and is locked to an accommodation hole part by the locking mechanism part.

この発明によれば、背負式噴霧装置を駆動するための電源となるバッテリが収容穴部に挿着されると、バッテリ側電極が本体側電極と接合するとともに、ロック機構部によってバッテリが収容穴部にロックされる。このため、バッテリはロック機構部によって確実に収容穴部にロックされるので、ロック機構部が損傷しない限り、バッテリは確実に収容穴部にロックされる。このため、噴霧作業中にバッテリが収容穴部から抜脱状態になって動力部への電力供給が遮断される事態を未然に防止することができる。またバッテリを電動工具に用いられるものとすることで、背負式噴霧装置以外の装置で使用可能なバッテリを利用することができ、バッテリを含めた背負式噴霧装置全体の製造コストを安価にすることができる。 According to the present invention, when a battery serving as a power source for driving the backpack spraying device is inserted into the housing hole, the battery side electrode is joined to the main body side electrode, and the battery is accommodated in the housing hole by the lock mechanism. Locked to the part. For this reason, since the battery is reliably locked in the accommodation hole by the lock mechanism, the battery is reliably locked in the accommodation hole unless the lock mechanism is damaged. For this reason, it is possible to prevent a situation in which the battery is pulled out of the accommodation hole during the spraying operation and the power supply to the power unit is interrupted. In addition, by using the battery for an electric tool, a battery that can be used in a device other than a back spray device can be used, and the manufacturing cost of the entire back spray device including the battery can be reduced. Can do.

本発明に係わる背負式噴霧装置によれば、収容穴部に挿着されたバッテリを収容穴部にロックするロック機構部を設け、ロック機構部を上下に対向配置し、駆動スイッチのスイッチ部が噴霧機本体が作業者に背負われたときに前後方向に傾動可能にすることにより、バッテリ保持を経年変化に拘らず確実にし、バッテリの抜脱操作を確実に行うことができ、操作性が良い背負式噴霧装置を提供することができる。   According to the backside spray device according to the present invention, the lock mechanism portion that locks the battery inserted into the accommodation hole portion into the accommodation hole portion is provided, the lock mechanism portion is disposed vertically opposite, and the switch portion of the drive switch is provided. By enabling the sprayer body to tilt in the front-rear direction when it is carried by the operator, the battery can be held securely regardless of changes over time, and the battery can be removed and removed with good operability. A back spray device can be provided.

以下、本発明に係わる背負式噴霧装置の好ましい実施の形態を図1から図4に基づいて説明する。本実施形態の背負式噴霧装置は、液体を噴霧する背負式噴霧装置を例にして説明する。なお、説明の都合上、図1(斜視図)に示す矢印の方向を前後方向及び左右方向として以下説明する。   Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of a backpack type spraying apparatus according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. The backside spray device of this embodiment will be described by taking a backside spray device that sprays liquid as an example. For convenience of explanation, the directions of arrows shown in FIG. 1 (perspective view) will be described below as the front-rear direction and the left-right direction.

背負式噴霧装置1(以下、「噴霧装置1」と記す。)は、図1及び図2(斜視図)に示すように、有底容器状の噴霧機本体10と、これに繋がる棒状の噴管60と、噴霧機本体10に挿着されるバッテリ70とを有してなる。この噴霧装置1は、作業者(図示せず)が噴霧機本体10を背中に背負って右手に噴管60を持って噴霧作業を行なうようにして使用される。   As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 (perspective view), the back-type spraying device 1 (hereinafter referred to as “spraying device 1”) has a bottomed container-like sprayer main body 10 and a rod-like spray connected to this. It has a tube 60 and a battery 70 inserted into the sprayer main body 10. The spray device 1 is used in such a manner that an operator (not shown) carries the sprayer body 10 on the back and holds the jet tube 60 in the right hand to perform the spraying operation.

先ず、噴霧装置1に挿着されるバッテリ70について説明する。バッテリ70は、図3(斜視図)に示すように、作業者が把ることができる把手部71と、把手部71の一端側の側面部71aから突出して把手部71より小断面積を有した挿抜部73とを有してなる。把手部71は、図4(c)(正面図)に示すように、略直方体形状であるとともに、前側が凸状に突出した前後非対象な形状を有している。挿抜部73の断面形状は前後方向に延びる長孔状に形成されている。挿抜部73の中心Pの位置は把手部の中心Qよりも前側にずれた位置に配置されている。挿抜部73の先端側の上下両面にはバッテリ側電極74、75がそれぞれ取り付けられている。これらのバッテリ側電極74、75は、把手部71及び挿抜部73の少なくともいずれかの内部に収納された電池(図示せず)に電気的に接続されており、一方側の電極が+電極、他方側の電極が−電極として機能する。   First, the battery 70 inserted into the spray device 1 will be described. As shown in FIG. 3 (perspective view), the battery 70 has a handle portion 71 that can be grasped by an operator, and protrudes from a side surface portion 71 a on one end side of the handle portion 71 and has a smaller cross-sectional area than the handle portion 71. And the inserted / extracted portion 73. As shown in FIG. 4C (front view), the handle portion 71 has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape, and has a front and rear non-target shape in which the front side protrudes in a convex shape. The cross-sectional shape of the insertion / extraction part 73 is formed in a long hole extending in the front-rear direction. The position of the center P of the insertion / extraction part 73 is arranged at a position shifted forward from the center Q of the handle part. Battery side electrodes 74 and 75 are respectively attached to the upper and lower surfaces on the distal end side of the insertion / extraction part 73. These battery-side electrodes 74 and 75 are electrically connected to a battery (not shown) housed in at least one of the handle portion 71 and the insertion / extraction portion 73, and the electrode on one side is a + electrode, The other electrode functions as a negative electrode.

このようにバッテリ70の把手部71は、作業者が把手可能な大きさに形成されているので、バッテリ70の図3に示す噴霧機本体10への着脱操作が容易であるとともに、脱着されたバッテリ70の持ち運びが容易である。また、把手部71は前後非対象形状であるので、凸状側を前側にするようにバッテリ70の向きを変えるだけで、バッテリ70の向きを正しい向きにすることができ、バッテリ挿入操作の操作性を向上させることができる。   As described above, the grip portion 71 of the battery 70 is formed in a size that allows the operator to grip, so that the battery 70 can be easily attached to and detached from the sprayer main body 10 shown in FIG. The battery 70 can be easily carried. In addition, since the handle portion 71 has a front-rear non-target shape, it is possible to change the orientation of the battery 70 by simply changing the orientation of the battery 70 so that the convex side is the front side. Can be improved.

把手部71の上面部71b及び下面部に71cには、ロック機構部80の一部を構成する係止突起部81が設けられている。ロック機構部80は、この係止突起部81と後述する図3に示す噴霧機本体10の収容穴部11に設けられて係止突起部81を係止させる係合凹部87とを有する。係止突起部81は、図4(a)(平面図)に示すように、上下方向に弾性変形可能に支持された押圧板部82の前側端部に外側方向に突出するように形成されている。係止突起部81は、押圧板部82が押圧操作されると、挿抜部73側に接近するように移動し、押圧板部82の押圧操作が解除されると、挿抜部73から離反する側に移動して元の位置に戻る。これらの係止突起部81、81は対向するように配置されている。   On the upper surface portion 71 b and the lower surface portion 71 c of the handle portion 71, a locking projection portion 81 that constitutes a part of the lock mechanism portion 80 is provided. The locking mechanism portion 80 includes the locking projection 81 and an engagement recess 87 that is provided in the receiving hole 11 of the sprayer main body 10 shown in FIG. 3 to be described later and locks the locking projection 81. As shown in FIG. 4A (plan view), the locking projection 81 is formed to protrude outward from the front end portion of the pressing plate portion 82 supported so as to be elastically deformable in the vertical direction. Yes. The locking protrusion 81 moves so as to approach the insertion / extraction part 73 side when the pressing plate part 82 is pressed, and moves away from the insertion / extraction part 73 when the pressing operation of the pressing plate part 82 is released. To return to the original position. These locking projections 81 are arranged so as to face each other.

このように構成されたバッテリ70が挿着される噴霧機本体10は、図1に示すように、その前側下部に背当て50を有し、前側に上下方向に延びる一対の背負バンド52が取り付けられて構成されている。作業者は背中を背当て50に当てた状態で一対の背負バンド52を対応する肩に掛けるようにして噴霧機本体10を背負う。   As shown in FIG. 1, the sprayer main body 10 to which the battery 70 configured as described above is attached has a backrest 50 at the front lower portion thereof, and a pair of backside negative bands 52 extending in the vertical direction are attached to the front side. Is configured. The operator carries the sprayer main body 10 with his / her back on the backrest 50 so as to hang the pair of backside negative bands 52 on the corresponding shoulders.

噴霧機本体10の上部内側には有底容器状の薬液タンク54が内蔵され、薬液タンク54の上部に開口した注入口から薬液が注入され、注入口にはキャップ55が着脱可能に取り付けられている。薬液は、例えば、害虫や雑草等を駆除する防除用の薬剤を溶かした水溶液である。噴霧機本体10の下部には図示しないポンプ及びモータが収納されており、ポンプは薬液を吸引して一定の圧力に昇圧して噴管60に吐出するように作動し、モータはバッテリからの電力供給を受けて駆動してポンプを回転駆動させる。   A chemical tank 54 with a bottomed container is built in the upper part of the sprayer main body 10, and a chemical liquid is injected from an injection port opened at the top of the chemical liquid tank 54, and a cap 55 is detachably attached to the injection port. Yes. A chemical | medical solution is the aqueous solution which melt | dissolved the chemical | medical agent for control which controls a pest, a weed, etc., for example. A pump and a motor (not shown) are housed in the lower part of the sprayer main body 10, and the pump operates to suck the chemical liquid, increase the pressure to a constant pressure, and discharge the liquid to the injection tube 60. The pump is driven to rotate by receiving the supply.

噴霧機本体10の左側面部10aの下部には、左側面部10aに開口してバッテリを収容可能な前述した収容穴部11が設けられている。収容穴部11は、図3に示すように、略矩形状に開口して噴霧機本体10の内側に延びる挿抜穴部12と、挿抜穴部12の先端部に繋がって噴霧機本体10の内側に延びる挿嵌穴部14とを有してなる。挿抜穴部12は、作業者がバッテリ70の把手部71を把ったままでバッテリ70の挿抜操作が可能な大きさを有する。なお、挿抜穴部12の断面形状は矩形状に限らず、円形状、多角形状でもよい。挿嵌穴部14は、断面形状が前後方向に延びる長孔状に形成されるとともに、挿抜部73の断面形状と相似形であって挿抜部73を挿嵌可能である。また挿嵌穴部14は、挿抜穴部12の断面積よりも小さな断面積を有する。このため、挿嵌穴部14と挿抜穴部12との間には段部16が形成されている。段部16は側面視において環状に形成されている。挿嵌穴部14の中心は挿抜穴部12のそれよりも前側にずれている。これは、バッテリ73に設けられた2つのバッテリ側電極74、75の向きが正しい方向に向けられた状態にあるときのみバッテリ70の挿入を可能にするためである。挿嵌穴部14の先端側の上面及び下面には、図4(b)(側面図)に示すように、本体側電極18がそれぞれ取り付けられている。これら本体側電極18はモータに電気的に接続されている。   In the lower portion of the left side surface portion 10a of the sprayer main body 10, the above-described accommodation hole portion 11 that opens to the left side surface portion 10a and can accommodate the battery is provided. As shown in FIG. 3, the housing hole 11 is opened in a substantially rectangular shape and extends to the inside of the sprayer main body 10. The housing hole 11 is connected to the tip of the insertion / removal hole 12 and is connected to the inside of the sprayer main body 10. And an insertion hole 14 extending in the direction. The insertion / extraction hole 12 has a size that allows the operator to insert / extract the battery 70 while holding the handle 71 of the battery 70. The cross-sectional shape of the insertion / extraction hole 12 is not limited to a rectangular shape, and may be a circular shape or a polygonal shape. The insertion hole portion 14 is formed in a long hole shape whose cross-sectional shape extends in the front-rear direction, and is similar to the cross-sectional shape of the insertion / extraction portion 73, and the insertion / extraction portion 73 can be inserted therein. Further, the insertion hole portion 14 has a cross-sectional area smaller than the cross-sectional area of the insertion / extraction hole portion 12. For this reason, a step 16 is formed between the insertion hole 14 and the insertion hole 12. The step portion 16 is formed in an annular shape in a side view. The center of the insertion hole portion 14 is shifted to the front side of that of the insertion hole portion 12. This is because the battery 70 can be inserted only when the two battery side electrodes 74 and 75 provided in the battery 73 are oriented in the correct direction. As shown in FIG. 4B (side view), body side electrodes 18 are respectively attached to the upper surface and the lower surface on the distal end side of the insertion hole portion 14. These body side electrodes 18 are electrically connected to a motor.

本体側電極18は、バッテリ70の挿抜部73が挿嵌穴部14に挿入されて把持部71の挿抜部側の側面部71aが段部16に当接すると、対応するバッテリ側電極74、75と接合するように配置されている。このため、作業者は把持部71が段部16に当接したことを確認することで、本体側電極18とバッテリ側電極74、75とが接合状態になることを確実に認識することができる。   When the insertion / extraction portion 73 of the battery 70 is inserted into the insertion hole portion 14 and the side surface portion 71a on the insertion / extraction portion side of the grip portion 71 comes into contact with the stepped portion 16, the main body side electrode 18 has a corresponding battery side electrode 74, 75. It is arranged to be joined. Therefore, the operator can surely recognize that the main body side electrode 18 and the battery side electrodes 74 and 75 are in the joined state by confirming that the gripping portion 71 is in contact with the stepped portion 16. .

再び図3に示すように、段部16の上面部及び下面部には、ロック機構部80の他の一部を構成する係合凹部87が設けられている。係合凹部87は、段部16の中心側に開口するように設置されるとともに、対向するように配置されている。そして、係合凹部87は、バッテリ70が収容穴部11に挿着されると、対応する係止突起部81を係止する位置に配置されている。このため、バッテリ70の上側に配置された係止突起部81と段部16の上側に配置された係合凹部87からなるロック機構部80と、バッテリ70の下側に配置された係止突起部81と段部16の下側に配置された係合凹部87からなるロック機構部80からなる2つのロック機構部80、80を同時に押圧操作しなければ、バッテリ70の抜脱操作ができないことになる。その結果、バッテリ70が容易に脱着されることはなく、バッテリ70の保持を確実にすることができる。また、バッテリ70を抜脱した直後では、バッテリ70は作業者の手によってバッテリ上下両面が把持されているので、つまり、バッテリ70は作業者の掌内に収められた状態になるので、バッテリ70の抜脱操作を確実に行うことができるとともに、バッテリ70が作業者の手から落下する事態が抑制されて、バッテリの損傷を未然に防止することができる。なお、バッテリ70は電動工具等で使用されるものを用いてもよい。このようにバッテリ70を電動工具等で使用されるものをそのまま利用可能にすることで、バッテリ70を含めた背負式噴霧装置全体の製造コストを安価にすることができる。   As shown in FIG. 3 again, on the upper surface portion and the lower surface portion of the step portion 16, an engagement concave portion 87 constituting another part of the lock mechanism portion 80 is provided. The engaging recess 87 is disposed so as to open to the center side of the stepped portion 16 and is disposed so as to face each other. The engaging recess 87 is disposed at a position where the corresponding locking protrusion 81 is locked when the battery 70 is inserted into the receiving hole 11. Therefore, a locking mechanism portion 80 including a locking projection portion 81 disposed on the upper side of the battery 70 and an engagement recess portion 87 disposed on the upper side of the step portion 16, and a locking projection disposed on the lower side of the battery 70. The battery 70 cannot be removed unless the two lock mechanism portions 80 and 80 including the lock mechanism portion 80 including the engaging recess 87 disposed below the portion 81 and the step portion 16 are pressed simultaneously. become. As a result, the battery 70 is not easily detached, and the battery 70 can be reliably held. Further, immediately after the battery 70 is removed, the battery 70 is gripped on both the upper and lower surfaces of the battery by the operator's hand, that is, the battery 70 is placed in the operator's palm. As a result, the situation where the battery 70 is dropped from the operator's hand can be suppressed, and the battery can be prevented from being damaged. The battery 70 may be one used for an electric tool or the like. Thus, by making the battery 70 used as an electric tool or the like available as it is, the manufacturing cost of the entire backpack type spraying device including the battery 70 can be reduced.

収容穴部11の開口部11aには、後端側がヒンジ結合されて前後方向に揺動自在であって開口部11aを塞ぐ蓋体部20が設けられている。蓋体部20の先端部にはロック部21が設けられ、蓋体部20が開口部11aを塞ぐと、ロック部21によって蓋体部20がロックされる。ロック部21は、前述したロック機構部80と同様な構成であるので、その説明は省略する。このように蓋体部20を収容穴部11の開口部11aに設けることにより、外部の埃や水等からバッテリ70を保護することができ、特に噴霧作業中に噴霧された薬液からバッテリ70を保護することができる。また、収容穴部11に設けられた電極や収容穴部周辺に設けられた後述する駆動スイッチ等の電気部品の故障を未然に防止することができる。   The opening portion 11a of the accommodation hole portion 11 is provided with a lid portion 20 that is hinged at the rear end side and is swingable in the front-rear direction, and closes the opening portion 11a. A lock portion 21 is provided at the distal end portion of the lid body portion 20, and when the lid body portion 20 closes the opening 11 a, the lid body portion 20 is locked by the lock portion 21. Since the lock unit 21 has the same configuration as the lock mechanism unit 80 described above, description thereof is omitted. By providing the lid portion 20 in the opening 11a of the accommodation hole portion 11 in this way, the battery 70 can be protected from external dust, water, etc., and the battery 70 is particularly protected from the chemical solution sprayed during the spraying operation. Can be protected. In addition, it is possible to prevent failure of electric parts such as electrodes provided in the housing hole 11 and drive switches described later provided around the housing hole.

収容穴部11の開口部11aにおける前側下部の縁部には、駆動スイッチ30が設けられている。この駆動スイッチ30は、噴霧機本体10が作業者に背負われたときに、作業者の左腰部付近に位置するように配置されている。駆動スイッチ30は、いわゆるトグルスイッチであり、前後方向に傾動可能なスイッチ部31を備える。スイッチ部31は前後方向前側に傾動操作されると、モータに電力供給をし、前後方向後側に傾動操作されると、モータへの電力供給を遮断するように構成されている。このため、作業者が噴霧機本体10を背負い、作業者の左手を左腰部周辺に移動させた状態で左手首を前後方向に動かすのみで、スイッチ部31を操作することが可能となり、駆動スイッチ30の操作性を向上させることができる。また駆動スイッチ30は収容穴部11の近傍位置に配置されているので、収容穴部11のメンテナンスの際に駆動スイッチ30のメンテナンスも同時に行うことができ、メンテナンス作業の作業性を向上させることができる。なお、スイッチ部31の傾動方向と電力供給との関係は前述した内容に限るものではなく、スイッチ部31が後側に傾動操作されるとモータに電力が供給され、前側に傾動操作されるとモータへの電力供給が遮断されるようにしてもよい。   A drive switch 30 is provided at the edge of the front lower portion of the opening 11 a of the accommodation hole 11. The drive switch 30 is disposed so as to be positioned near the left waist of the operator when the sprayer body 10 is carried by the operator. The drive switch 30 is a so-called toggle switch, and includes a switch portion 31 that can tilt in the front-rear direction. The switch unit 31 is configured to supply power to the motor when tilted to the front side in the front-rear direction, and to cut off power supply to the motor when tilted to the rear side in the front-rear direction. For this reason, it becomes possible for the operator to operate the switch unit 31 only by moving the left wrist in the front-rear direction while carrying the sprayer main body 10 and moving the operator's left hand around the left waist. The operability of 30 can be improved. Further, since the drive switch 30 is disposed in the vicinity of the accommodation hole portion 11, maintenance of the drive switch 30 can be performed at the same time as maintenance of the accommodation hole portion 11, thereby improving workability of maintenance work. it can. The relationship between the tilt direction of the switch unit 31 and the power supply is not limited to the above-described content. When the switch unit 31 is tilted to the rear side, electric power is supplied to the motor, and when the switch unit 31 is tilted to the front side. The power supply to the motor may be cut off.

駆動スイッチ30の下方近傍位置には外側へ突出して前後方向に延びる保護部材35が設けられている。保護部材35は、スイッチ部31の突出長さと同程度又はスイッチ部31のそれより大きな突出長さを有している。このため、噴霧機本体10を小石等の突起物が存在する地面に置いたり、噴霧装置1の運搬中に噴霧機本体10が転倒したりしたときでも、駆動スイッチ31に突起物が接触したり他の物が当たったりすることはなく、駆動スイッチ31の損傷を未然に防止することができる。   A protective member 35 that protrudes outward and extends in the front-rear direction is provided at a position near the lower side of the drive switch 30. The protection member 35 has a protruding length that is approximately the same as the protruding length of the switch portion 31 or larger than that of the switch portion 31. For this reason, even when the sprayer main body 10 is placed on the ground where protrusions such as pebbles are present, or when the sprayer main body 10 falls while the spraying device 1 is being transported, the protrusions may come into contact with the drive switch 31. No other object hits, and damage to the drive switch 31 can be prevented beforehand.

本発明の一実施の形態に係わる背負式噴霧装置の斜視図を示す。The perspective view of the backpack type spraying device concerning one embodiment of the present invention is shown. バッテリが装着された噴霧機本体の斜視図を示す。The perspective view of the sprayer main body with which the battery was mounted | worn is shown. バッテリが未装着の噴霧機本体の斜視図を示す。The perspective view of the sprayer main body with no battery attached is shown. バッテリを示し、同図(a)はバッテリの平面図であり、同図(b)はバッテリの側面図であり、同図(c)はバッテリの正面図である。FIG. 2A is a plan view of the battery, FIG. 2B is a side view of the battery, and FIG. 2C is a front view of the battery.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 背負式噴霧装置
10 噴霧機本体
10a 左側面部(側面部)
11 収容穴部
11a 開口部
12 挿抜穴部
14 挿嵌穴部
16 段部
18 本体側電極
20 蓋体部
30 駆動スイッチ
31 スイッチ部
35 保護部材
70 バッテリ
71 把手部
73 挿抜部
74、75 バッテリ側電極
80 ロック機構部
81 係止突起部
87 係合凹部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Back type spraying apparatus 10 Sprayer main body 10a Left side part (side part)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 Accommodating hole part 11a Opening part 12 Insertion / extraction hole part 14 Insertion hole part 16 Step part 18 Main body side electrode 20 Lid body part 30 Drive switch 31 Switch part 35 Protection member 70 Battery 71 Handle part 73 Insertion / extraction part 74, 75 Battery side electrode 80 Locking mechanism 81 Locking protrusion 87 Engaging recess

Claims (8)

作業者に背負われて使用され、噴霧機本体に収容された薬剤を噴霧する背負式噴霧装置であって、
前記噴霧機本体の側面部に開口した収容穴部と、
該収容穴部に挿抜可能に挿着され、前記背負式噴霧装置を駆動するための電源となるバッテリと、
前記収容穴部に挿着されたバッテリを前記収容穴部にロックするロック機構部と、
前記収容穴部に設けられた本体側電極と、
前記バッテリに設けられたバッテリ側電極とを有し、
前記バッテリは、前記作業者が把手可能な把手部と、該把手部の一端側の側面部から突出して前記把手部より小断面積を有した挿抜部とを有し、
前記収容穴部は、前記挿抜部を挿嵌する挿嵌穴部と、該挿嵌穴部の他端側端部に繋がって前記作業者が前記把手部を握ったままで該把手部の挿抜操作が可能な挿抜穴部とを有し、
前記バッテリ側電極を前記挿抜部に設け、前記本体側電極を前記挿嵌穴部に設け、
前記バッテリは、前記挿抜部が前記挿嵌穴部に挿入されて前記把手部の一端側の側面部が前記挿嵌穴部と前記挿抜穴部との間に形成された段部に当接すると、前記バッテリ側電極及び前記本体側電極が接合するとともに、前記ロック機構部によって前記収容穴部にロックされることを特徴とする背負式噴霧装置。
It is a backpack type spraying device that sprays the medicine contained in the sprayer body, carried on the back of the operator,
A receiving hole opened in the side surface of the sprayer body; and
Is removably inserted inserted into the accommodation hole, the power supply and the ing battery for driving the backpack spraying device,
A locking mechanism for locking the battery inserted into the receiving hole to the receiving hole;
A body-side electrode provided in the accommodation hole;
A battery side electrode provided on the battery,
The battery has a handle portion that can be gripped by the operator, and an insertion / extraction portion that protrudes from a side surface portion on one end side of the handle portion and has a smaller cross-sectional area than the handle portion,
The accommodation hole is connected to an insertion hole for inserting and inserting the insertion / extraction part, and an insertion / extraction operation of the handle part while the operator holds the handle part while being connected to the other end of the insertion hole part. With an insertion hole that can be
The battery side electrode is provided in the insertion / extraction part, the body side electrode is provided in the insertion hole part,
In the battery, when the insertion / extraction portion is inserted into the insertion hole portion, a side surface portion on one end side of the handle portion abuts on a step portion formed between the insertion hole portion and the insertion / extraction hole portion. The battery-side electrode and the main body-side electrode are joined together and locked to the receiving hole by the locking mechanism portion.
前記ロック機構部は、前記把手部及び前記挿抜穴部のいずれか一方に設けられた係合凹部と、前記把手部及び前記挿抜穴部のいずれか他方に設けられて前記係合凹部に係止可能な係止突起部とを有し、
前記係合凹部及び前記係止突起部を有してなるロック機構部は、上下に対向して配置され、
前記把手部に設けられた前記係合凹部又は前記係止突起部は、押圧操作されると、前記挿抜穴部に設けられた前記係止突起部又は前記係合凹部との係止状態が解除されることを特徴とする請求項に記載の背負式噴霧装置。
The locking mechanism portion is provided in one of the handle portion and the insertion / extraction hole portion and the other portion of the handle portion and the insertion / extraction hole portion and is locked to the engagement recess portion. With a locking projection possible,
The locking mechanism portion having the engaging recess and the locking projection is arranged to face up and down,
When the engaging recess or the locking protrusion provided in the handle is pressed, the locking state with the locking protrusion or the engaging recess provided in the insertion / extraction hole is released. The back-type spraying device according to claim 1 , wherein
前記噴霧機本体の側面部に開口する前記収容穴部の開口部に、前記バッテリが前記収容穴部に挿着された状態で前記開口部を塞ぐ蓋体部を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の背負式噴霧装置。 The lid part which closes the opening part in the state where the battery was inserted in the accommodation hole part was provided in the opening part of the accommodation hole part which opens to the side part of the sprayer main body, Item 3. A back-spraying spray device according to item 1 or 2 . 前記収容穴部は、前記作業者に背負われた前記噴霧機本体の作業者左手側の側面部に設けられ、
前記収容穴部の周辺であって前記噴霧機本体が作業者に背負われたときの前記作業者の左腰部付近の前記噴霧機本体に駆動スイッチを設けたことを特徴とする請求項1からのいずれかに記載の背負式噴霧装置。
The accommodation hole is provided on the side of the worker left hand side of the sprayer body carried by the worker,
Claims 1 to 3, characterized in that a drive switch on the sprayer body near the left lumbar of the operator when the sprayer body a periphery of the accommodation hole is piggybacked to the operator The backpack type spraying device according to any one of the above.
前記駆動スイッチは、前記噴霧機本体が作業者に背負われたときの前後方向に傾動可能なスイッチ部を備え、
前記スイッチ部は、前後方向のいずれか一方側に傾動操作されると、薬剤を噴霧する動力部に電力供給をし、前後方向のいずれか他方側に傾動操作されると、前記動力部への電力供給を遮断することを特徴とする請求項に記載の背負式噴霧装置。
The drive switch includes a switch portion that can tilt in the front-rear direction when the sprayer body is carried by an operator.
When the switch part is tilted to one side in the front-rear direction, power is supplied to the power part spraying the medicine, and when tilted to the other side in the front-rear direction, the switch part The back spray type spray device according to claim 4 , wherein power supply is cut off.
前記駆動スイッチの下方の前記噴霧機本体に、外側に突出する保護部材を設けたことを特徴とする請求項に記載の背負式噴霧装置。 The back spray type spray device according to claim 5 , wherein a protective member protruding outward is provided on the sprayer main body below the drive switch. 前記バッテリは、電動工具に用いられるものであることを特徴とする請求項1からのいずれかに記載の背負式噴霧装置。 The backpack type spray device according to any one of claims 1 to 6 , wherein the battery is used for an electric tool. 作業者に背負われて使用され、噴霧機本体に収容された薬剤を噴霧する背負式噴霧装置であって、
前記噴霧機本体の側面部に開口した収容穴部と、
該収容穴部に挿抜可能に挿着され、前記背負式噴霧装置を駆動するための電源となるバッテリと、
前記収容穴部に挿着されたバッテリを前記収容穴部にロックするロック機構部と、
前記収容穴部に設けられた本体側電極と、
前記バッテリに設けられたバッテリ側電極とを有し、
前記バッテリは、電動工具に用いられるものであり、該バッテリが前記収容穴部に挿着されると、前記バッテリ側電極が前記本体側電極と接合するとともに、前記ロック機構部によって前記収容穴部にロックされることを特徴とする背負式噴霧装置。
It is a backpack type spraying device that sprays the medicine contained in the sprayer body, which is used on the back of the operator,
A receiving hole opened in the side surface of the sprayer body; and
Is removably inserted inserted into the accommodation hole, the power supply and the ing battery for driving the backpack spraying device,
A locking mechanism for locking the battery inserted into the receiving hole to the receiving hole;
A body-side electrode provided in the accommodation hole;
A battery side electrode provided on the battery,
The battery is used for an electric tool, and when the battery is inserted into the accommodation hole, the battery side electrode is joined to the body side electrode, and the accommodation hole is formed by the lock mechanism. Back spray type spray device characterized by being locked to
JP2004194067A 2004-06-30 2004-06-30 Back spraying device Expired - Fee Related JP4416582B2 (en)

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JP2012030166A (en) * 2010-07-29 2012-02-16 Hitachi Koki Co Ltd Sprayer
JP2012213690A (en) * 2011-03-31 2012-11-08 Hitachi Koki Co Ltd Atomizer and electric tool
JP5389997B2 (en) * 2012-09-11 2014-01-15 株式会社マキタ Handy cleaner
JP2014147356A (en) * 2013-02-01 2014-08-21 Makita Corp Sprayer
JP6184333B2 (en) * 2014-01-22 2017-08-23 株式会社やまびこ Power sprayer
CN109201588A (en) * 2018-10-20 2019-01-15 台州环洋机电有限公司 A kind of backpack type high-pressure cleaning machine
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JP7190521B2 (en) * 2021-03-17 2022-12-15 株式会社Lixil bathroom foam dispenser
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