JP4414320B2 - Portable electronic devices - Google Patents

Portable electronic devices Download PDF

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JP4414320B2
JP4414320B2 JP2004301586A JP2004301586A JP4414320B2 JP 4414320 B2 JP4414320 B2 JP 4414320B2 JP 2004301586 A JP2004301586 A JP 2004301586A JP 2004301586 A JP2004301586 A JP 2004301586A JP 4414320 B2 JP4414320 B2 JP 4414320B2
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center
housing
support point
vibrator
portable electronic
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JP2006115302A (en
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貴昭 渡部
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Kyocera Corp
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Kyocera Corp
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この発明は、携帯電話機や簡易型携帯電話機(PHS(登録商標))、PDA(Personal Digital Assistants)等の携行可能な携帯電子機器に関し、とりわけ、着信等を知らせる報知手段として振動器を備えた携帯電子機器に関する。   The present invention relates to portable portable electronic devices such as a cellular phone, a simple cellular phone (PHS (registered trademark)), and a PDA (Personal Digital Assistants), and in particular, a portable phone equipped with a vibrator as a notification means for notifying an incoming call or the like. It relates to electronic equipment.

携帯電話機やPDA等の携帯電子機器には、着信等を知らせる報知手段として振動器を備えたものがある(例えば、特許文献1参照)。この振動器は、通常、モータの軸に錘が偏心して固定され、モータ駆動による錘の偏心回転によって筐体を振動させるようになっている。
この振動器を用いた報知は、呼び出し音と併せて用いられることもあるが、一般にマナーモードと呼ばれる消音モードにて用いられる。
特開2004−7262号公報
Some portable electronic devices such as mobile phones and PDAs have a vibrator as a notification means for notifying an incoming call or the like (see, for example, Patent Document 1). In this vibrator, normally, a weight is eccentrically fixed to the shaft of a motor, and the casing is vibrated by eccentric rotation of the weight driven by the motor.
Although the notification using this vibrator may be used together with the ringing tone, it is generally used in a mute mode called a manner mode.
JP 2004-7262 A

ところで、携帯電子機器をマナーモードに設定した状態で机等の被載置物上に置いた際には、携帯電子機器側の載置面が平坦であると、被載置物との接触面積が大きくなり、振動器のモータが駆動したとしても、筐体自体を充分に振動させることができないことがある。
そして、振動器によって筐体を充分に振動させることができないと、着信等をユーザーに確実に知らせることが困難になる。
By the way, when the portable electronic device is set on the mounted object such as a desk in the manner mode, if the mounting surface on the portable electronic device side is flat, the contact area with the mounted object is large. Thus, even when the vibrator motor is driven, the casing itself may not be vibrated sufficiently.
If the casing cannot be sufficiently vibrated by the vibrator, it becomes difficult to reliably notify the user of an incoming call or the like.

そこでこの発明は、筐体を振動器によって大きく振動させられるようにして、振動によるユーザーへの確実な報知が可能な携帯電子機器を提供しようとするものである。   In view of this, the present invention is intended to provide a portable electronic device in which a casing can be vibrated greatly by a vibrator and can be reliably notified to a user by vibration.

上記の課題を解決するために、本発明は、以下の手段を採用した。
本発明に係る携帯電子機器は、筐体と、前記筐体の一面に設けられた少なくとも3つの支持点と、前記筐体内部において前記各支持点を結ぶ領域の外側に配置される振動器と、を備え、前記筐体の一面は略矩形状をなし、前記筐体の一面の一端側中央に第1支持点が、前記筐体の一面の他端側中央に第2支持点が、前記筐体の一面の一端側端部に第3支持点が夫々設けられ、前記振動器は、前記第1支持点と前記第2支持点とを結ぶ線分を挟んで前記第3支持点と反対側に配置されることを特徴とする。
また、前記振動器は、携帯電子機器の重心と前記第3支持点とを通る平面上に位置するように配置されることを特徴とする。
また、前記振動器は、前記重心を中心として前記第3支持点と略対称な位置に配置されることを特徴とする。
また、携帯電子機器の重心が、前記各支持点を結ぶ領域の内側に位置することを特徴とする。
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention employs the following means.
Portable electronic device according to the present invention includes a housing and said at least three support points provided on one surface of the housing, a vibrator that is located outside the region connecting the respective support points in the interior of the housing And one surface of the housing has a substantially rectangular shape, a first support point at the center of one end of the surface of the housing, and a second support point at the center of the other surface of the housing. A third support point is provided at each end of the one surface of the housing, and the vibrator includes the third support point across a line segment connecting the first support point and the second support point. It is arranged on the opposite side.
The vibrator may be disposed on a plane passing through the center of gravity of the portable electronic device and the third support point.
The vibrator is arranged at a position substantially symmetrical to the third support point with the center of gravity as the center.
In addition, the center of gravity of the portable electronic device is located inside a region connecting the support points.

本発明に係る携帯電子機器は、筐体と、前記筐体の一面に設けられた少なくとも3つの支持点と、前記筐体の内部において前記各支持点を結ぶ領域の外側に配置される振動器と、を備え、携帯電子機器の重心は、前記各支持点を結ぶ領域の内側に位置し、前記振動器は、前記重心を中心として前記少なくとも3つの支持点のうち一の支持点と略対称な位置に配置されることを特徴とする。A portable electronic device according to the present invention includes a housing, at least three support points provided on one surface of the housing, and a vibrator disposed outside a region connecting the support points inside the housing. The center of gravity of the portable electronic device is located inside a region connecting the support points, and the vibrator is substantially symmetric with respect to one of the at least three support points with the center of gravity as the center. It is characterized by being arranged at various positions.

本発明に係る携帯電子機器は、一面が略矩形状に形成された前記筐体と、前記筐体の内部に配置される振動器と、を備え、前記振動器は、前記筐体の前記一面における一端側中央の第1支持点と他端側中央の第2支持点とを結ぶ線分を挟んだ一方側の第3支持点とは反対側の領域に配置されることを特徴とする。The portable electronic device according to the present invention includes the housing having one surface formed in a substantially rectangular shape, and a vibrator disposed inside the housing, wherein the vibrator has the one surface of the housing. The first support point in the center on one end side and the second support point in the center on the other end side are arranged in a region opposite to the third support point on one side across the line segment.

この発明は、被載置物に接触する少なくとも3つの支持点を筐体に設けることで携帯電子機器を被載置物上に安定して載置できるようにすると共に、筐体内部のうち前記各支持点を結ぶ領域の外側に振動器を配置するようにしたため、報知時には振動器の振動によって筐体を大きく揺らし、ユーザーに対する報知をより確実なものとすることできる。 According to the present invention, the portable electronic device can be stably placed on the placing object by providing at least three supporting points in contact with the placed object on the housing, and each of the supports in the inside of the housing. Since the vibrator is arranged outside the region connecting the points, the case is greatly shaken by the vibration of the vibrator at the time of notification, and the notification to the user can be made more reliable.

以下、この発明の一実施形態を、図面を参照して説明する。この発明にかかる携帯電子機器は、携帯電話機や簡易型携帯電話機、PDA等の携帯可能な種々の電子機器を含むものであるが、以下の実施形態はこの発明を携帯電話機に適用したものである。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The portable electronic device according to the present invention includes various portable electronic devices such as a cellular phone, a simple cellular phone, and a PDA. In the following embodiments, the present invention is applied to a cellular phone.

この実施形態の携帯電話機は、図1〜図5に示すように筐体1が縦長の略矩形状に形成されたストレートタイプと呼ばれる筐体構造を持った電話機であり、筐体1は、厚み方向でほぼ半割りとされたフロントケース2とリヤケース3が相互に結合された構造となっている。   The mobile phone of this embodiment is a phone having a case structure called a straight type in which the case 1 is formed in a vertically long, substantially rectangular shape as shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, and the case 1 has a thickness direction. Thus, the front case 2 and the rear case 3 which are substantially divided in half are coupled to each other.

フロントケース2の前面には、その中央に数字の入力を行う数字キー4a、オフフックボタンとしての通話キー4b、オンフックボタンとしての終話キー4cから成る操作キー群が配置されると共に、上端部と下端部に受話部5と送話部6が配置され、さらに下端部の送話部6の近傍には電波状況とバッテリーの残状況を知らせるためのLEDによる発光インジケータ部7及び電源のオン、オフのためのスライドスイッチ18が配置されている。一方、リヤケース3の背面には、その略下半領域にバッテリー交換用の蓋8が開閉可能に設けられると共に、上端部の左側(フロントケース2の前面から向かって見た場合。)に偏奇した位置にアンテナ収容部9が外側に円弧状に膨出して形成されており、そのアンテナ収容部9にアンテナ15が収容されている。尚、リヤケース3の背面は完全な偏平面ではなく、図3に示すように幅方向に亙って緩やかに湾曲し、幅方向の中央がその湾曲形状の頂部とされている。   On the front surface of the front case 2, an operation key group including a numeric key 4a for inputting numbers, a call key 4b as an off-hook button, and an end key 4c as an on-hook button is arranged at the center, A receiver 5 and a transmitter 6 are arranged at the lower end, and a light emitting indicator 7 with an LED for notifying the radio wave status and the remaining battery status and power on / off in the vicinity of the transmitter 6 at the lower end. A slide switch 18 is provided. On the other hand, on the rear surface of the rear case 3, a battery replacement lid 8 is provided in a substantially lower half region so as to be openable and closable, and the rear case 3 is biased toward the left side of the upper end (when viewed from the front of the front case 2). The antenna accommodating portion 9 is formed at a position so as to bulge outward in an arc shape, and the antenna 15 is accommodated in the antenna accommodating portion 9. Note that the rear surface of the rear case 3 is not a completely flat surface but is gently curved in the width direction as shown in FIG. 3, and the center in the width direction is the top of the curved shape.

筐体1の内部には、図6に示すようにフロントケース2とリヤケース3に挟み込まれるかたちで、複数の電気・電子部品を実装する回路基板10が取り付けられると共に、この回路基板10の下面側(リヤケース3側)の中央付近に略矩形状のバッテリー11が収納されている。また、筐体1内には、この回路基板10とバッテリー11の他、受話用スピーカと送話用マイクロフォン(いずれも図示せず)が収容されると共に、振動器12が収容されている。尚、受信用スピーカは報知用スピーカとしても機能するようになっている。   As shown in FIG. 6, a circuit board 10 for mounting a plurality of electric / electronic components is mounted inside the housing 1 so as to be sandwiched between the front case 2 and the rear case 3. A battery 11 having a substantially rectangular shape is accommodated near the center of the rear case 3 side. In addition to the circuit board 10 and the battery 11, the housing 1 houses a receiving speaker and a transmitting microphone (both not shown) and a vibrator 12. The reception speaker also functions as a notification speaker.

振動器12はモータ12aの回転軸に錘が偏心して取り付けられた周知の構造のものであり、モータ12aは、リヤケース3側のフレーム部に収容支持され、かつ、図示しないばね端子を介して回路基板10の背面側の接点パターンに電気的に接続されている。   The vibrator 12 has a known structure in which a weight is eccentrically attached to the rotating shaft of the motor 12a. The motor 12a is housed and supported in a frame portion on the rear case 3 side, and is connected to a circuit via a spring terminal (not shown). The contact pattern on the back side of the substrate 10 is electrically connected.

ところで、この携帯電話機はリヤケース3の背面側を下にして、図5に示すように机等の被載置物13の上面(以下、「被載置面13a」と呼ぶ。)に置かれるが、リヤケース3の背面側には、被載置面13aに置かれたときにその面13aに当接する3点の支持点14A,14B,14Cが設けられている。尚、以下では説明の便宜上これを第1支持点14A、第2支持点14B、第3支持点14Cと呼ぶものとする。   By the way, this mobile phone is placed on the upper surface of the object 13 such as a desk (hereinafter referred to as “the mounting surface 13 a”) as shown in FIG. On the back side of the rear case 3, there are provided three support points 14A, 14B, and 14C that come into contact with the surface 13a when placed on the placement surface 13a. Hereinafter, for convenience of explanation, these are referred to as a first support point 14A, a second support point 14B, and a third support point 14C.

図4において、今、リヤケース3のアンテナ15が配置されている辺を上辺、それと逆側の辺を下辺と呼ぶものとすると、リヤケース3の背面のうちの、上辺近傍の幅方向中央位置には略円弧状に膨出した支持突起16が形成されている(図3参照)。第1支持点14Aは、この支持突起16の頂部によって構成されている。   In FIG. 4, if the side where the antenna 15 of the rear case 3 is arranged is now called the upper side, and the opposite side is called the lower side, the center position in the width direction near the upper side of the rear surface of the rear case 3 is A support protrusion 16 bulging in a substantially arc shape is formed (see FIG. 3). The first support point 14 </ b> A is configured by the top of the support protrusion 16.

一方、第2支持点14Bはリヤケース3の下辺の幅方向中央の膨出した頂部によって構成され、第3支持点14Cは、リヤケース3の上辺一側に位置されているアンテナ収容部9の頂部によって構成されている。   On the other hand, the second support point 14B is constituted by a bulged top portion in the center of the lower side of the rear case 3 in the width direction, and the third support point 14C is formed by the top portion of the antenna housing portion 9 located on one side of the upper side of the rear case 3. It is configured.

したがって、この実施形態の場合、第1支持点14Aと第2支持点14Bはリヤケースの幅方向の中心線o上に配置され、第3支持点14Cは中心線oから離れた上辺近傍位置に配置されている。また、この携帯電話機の重心位置Gは、3つの支持点14A〜14Cを結ぶ略三角形の領域aの内側で、かつ、中心線oに充分に近接した位置となっている。   Therefore, in the case of this embodiment, the first support point 14A and the second support point 14B are disposed on the center line o in the width direction of the rear case, and the third support point 14C is disposed in the vicinity of the upper side away from the center line o. Has been. Further, the center-of-gravity position G of the mobile phone is located inside a substantially triangular region a connecting the three support points 14A to 14C and sufficiently close to the center line o.

このような支持点14A〜14Cの配置に対し、振動器12のモータ12aは、筐体1内において前記略三角形の領域aの外側になる位置、例えば、図4では、重心位置Gを中心として第3支持点14Cとほぼ対称になる位置に配置されている。 To such an arrangement of the support points 14A to 14C, the motor 12a of the agitator 12 is positioned to be outside the area a of the substantially triangular in the housing 1, for example, in FIG. 4, the center of gravity position G It is arranged at a position that is substantially symmetrical with the third support point 14C.

以上の構成において、この携帯電話機をリヤケース3を下向きにして被載置面13a上に載せ置くと、筐体1は三角形状の各頂点に配置された3つの支持点14A〜14Cで被載置面13aに当接する。このとき、携帯電話機の重心位置Gは支持点14A〜14Cを結ぶ略三角形の領域aの内側に位置されているため、電話機は安定して被載置面13aに支持される。   In the above configuration, when the cellular phone is placed on the placement surface 13a with the rear case 3 facing downward, the casing 1 is placed at the three support points 14A to 14C arranged at the respective apexes of the triangle shape. It contacts the surface 13a. At this time, since the center of gravity G of the mobile phone is located inside a substantially triangular area a connecting the support points 14A to 14C, the phone is stably supported on the placement surface 13a.

また、この状態から着信等によって振動器12のモータ12aが駆動されると、振動器12が支持点14A〜14Cを結ぶ領域aの外側位置において振動するため、その振動は筐体1を傾動させるモーメントとして作用し、支持点14A〜14Cが被載置面13aを大きく叩くようになる。したがって、このとき携帯電話機がマナーモードになっていても、着信等を確実にユーザーに知らせることができる。   When the motor 12a of the vibrator 12 is driven by an incoming call or the like from this state, the vibrator 12 vibrates at a position outside the region a connecting the support points 14A to 14C, so that the vibration tilts the housing 1. Acting as a moment, the support points 14A to 14C strike the mounted surface 13a greatly. Therefore, even if the mobile phone is in the manner mode at this time, it is possible to reliably notify the user of an incoming call or the like.

特に、この実施形態の携帯電話機は、支持点14A〜14Cを結ぶ領域aの外側位置のうちでも、重心位置Gと支持点14cとを通る平面上(本実施形態では、重心位置Gを中心として第3支持点14Cとほぼ対称となる位置)に振動器12(モータ12a)が配置されているため、第1,第2支持点14A,14Bを支点に第3支持点14Cを大きく上下に揺らし、被載置面13aとの間で大きな振動音を発することができる。   In particular, the mobile phone of this embodiment has a plane that passes through the center of gravity position G and the support point 14c among the positions outside the region a connecting the support points 14A to 14C (in this embodiment, the center of gravity position G is the center). Since the vibrator 12 (motor 12a) is disposed at a position substantially symmetrical to the third support point 14C), the third support point 14C is greatly swung up and down around the first and second support points 14A and 14B. A large vibration sound can be emitted between the mounting surface 13a.

以上のようにこの携帯電話機は、支持点14A〜14Cと振動器12の配置の工夫によって筐体1を効率良くより大きく振動させることができるため、モータ12aの出力を抑え、それによって消費電流の低減を図ることができる。   As described above, this cellular phone can vibrate the casing 1 efficiently and greatly by devising the arrangement of the support points 14A to 14C and the vibrator 12, thereby suppressing the output of the motor 12a, thereby reducing current consumption. Reduction can be achieved.

なお、この発明は上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、その要旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々の設計変更が可能である。例えば、以上ではストレートタイプの筐体構造の携帯電話について説明したが、この発明は、折り畳みタイプやスライドタイプ、水平回転タイプ等の他の筐体構造の携帯電子機器にも適用することができる。また、以上の実施形態では、筐体1に3つの支持点14A〜14Cを設けているが、支持点は3つに限るものでなく複数であればその数は任意である。   In addition, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment, A various design change is possible in the range which does not deviate from the summary. For example, a mobile phone having a straight case structure has been described above, but the present invention can also be applied to portable electronic devices having other case structures such as a folding type, a slide type, and a horizontal rotation type. Moreover, in the above embodiment, although the three support points 14A-14C are provided in the housing | casing 1, the number of support points is not restricted to three, and if it is plurality, the number is arbitrary.

この発明の一実施形態を示す携帯電話機を前面側から見た斜視図。The perspective view which looked at the mobile telephone which shows one Embodiment of this invention from the front side. 同実施形態の携帯電話機を裏面側から見た斜視図。The perspective view which looked at the mobile telephone of the embodiment from the back side. 同実施形態の携帯電話機の背面図。The rear view of the mobile telephone of the embodiment. 同実施形態の携帯電話機を、裏面を上にして見た正面図。The front view which looked at the mobile phone of the embodiment with the back side up. 同実施形態の携帯電話機を被載置面に置いた状態を示す右側面図。The right view which shows the state which set | placed the mobile telephone of the embodiment on the mounting surface. 同実施形態の携帯電話機の図4のA−A断面に対応する断面図。Sectional drawing corresponding to the AA cross section of FIG. 4 of the mobile telephone of the embodiment.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 筐体
12 振動器
13a 被載置面
14A 第1の支持点(支持点)
14B 第2の支持点(支持点)
14C 第3の支持点(支持点)
a 支持点を結ぶ領域

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Housing | casing 12 Vibrator 13a Mounted surface 14A 1st support point (support point)
14B Second support point (support point)
14C Third support point (support point)
a Area connecting support points

Claims (6)

筐体と、
前記筐体の一面に設けられた少なくとも3つの支持点と、
前記筐体内部において前記各支持点を結ぶ領域の外側に配置される振動器と、
を備え、
前記筐体の一面は略矩形状をなし、
前記筐体の一面の一端側中央に第1支持点が、前記筐体の一面の他端側中央に第2支持点が、前記筐体の一面の一端側端部に第3支持点が夫々設けられ、
前記振動器は、前記第1支持点と前記第2支持点とを結ぶ線分を挟んで前記第3支持点と反対側に配置されることを特徴とする携帯電子機器。
A housing ,
At least three support points provided on a surface of the housing,
A vibrator that is located outside the region connecting the respective support points in the interior of the housing,
With
One surface of the housing is substantially rectangular,
A first support point is located at the center of one end of the case, a second support point is located at the center of the other end of the case, and a third support point is located at one end of the case. Provided,
The portable electronic device , wherein the vibrator is disposed on the opposite side of the third support point across a line segment connecting the first support point and the second support point .
前記振動器は、携帯電子機器の重心と前記第3支持点とを通る平面上に位置するように配置されることを特徴とする請求項に記載の携帯電子機器。 The portable electronic device according to claim 1 , wherein the vibrator is disposed so as to be positioned on a plane passing through a center of gravity of the portable electronic device and the third support point. 前記振動器は、前記重心を中心として前記第3支持点と略対称な位置に配置されることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の携帯電子機器。The portable electronic device according to claim 2, wherein the vibrator is disposed at a position substantially symmetric with respect to the third support point with the center of gravity as a center. 携帯電子機器の重心が、前記各支持点を結ぶ領域の内側に位置することを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の携帯電子機器。The portable electronic device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a center of gravity of the portable electronic device is positioned inside a region connecting the support points. 筐体と、A housing,
前記筐体の一面に設けられた少なくとも3つの支持点と、At least three support points provided on one side of the housing;
前記筐体の内部において前記各支持点を結ぶ領域の外側に配置される振動器と、A vibrator disposed outside the region connecting the support points inside the housing;
を備え、With
携帯電子機器の重心は、前記各支持点を結ぶ領域の内側に位置し、The center of gravity of the portable electronic device is located inside the region connecting the support points,
前記振動器は、前記重心を中心として前記少なくとも3つの支持点のうち一の支持点と略対称な位置に配置されることを特徴とする携帯電子機器。The portable electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the vibrator is disposed at a position substantially symmetrical to one of the at least three support points with the center of gravity as a center.
一面が略矩形状に形成された前記筐体と、The housing having one surface formed in a substantially rectangular shape;
前記筐体の内部に配置される振動器と、A vibrator disposed inside the housing;
を備え、With
前記振動器は、前記筐体の前記一面における一端側中央の第1支持点と他端側中央の第2支持点とを結ぶ線分を挟んだ一方側の第3支持点とは反対側の領域に配置されることを特徴とする携帯電子機器。The vibrator is opposite to the third support point on one side across a line segment connecting the first support point at the center of one end and the second support point at the center of the other end on the one surface of the housing. A portable electronic device which is arranged in a region.
JP2004301586A 2004-10-15 2004-10-15 Portable electronic devices Expired - Fee Related JP4414320B2 (en)

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JP4994744B2 (en) * 2006-08-11 2012-08-08 キヤノン株式会社 Portable image projector
JP6565715B2 (en) * 2016-01-28 2019-08-28 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Suspension assembly jig
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