JP4407048B2 - Suction port for vacuum cleaner and electric vacuum cleaner using the same - Google Patents

Suction port for vacuum cleaner and electric vacuum cleaner using the same Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4407048B2
JP4407048B2 JP2000376978A JP2000376978A JP4407048B2 JP 4407048 B2 JP4407048 B2 JP 4407048B2 JP 2000376978 A JP2000376978 A JP 2000376978A JP 2000376978 A JP2000376978 A JP 2000376978A JP 4407048 B2 JP4407048 B2 JP 4407048B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
suction port
vacuum cleaner
communication pipe
suction
port body
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JP2000376978A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2002177177A (en
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徹 広瀬
智之 菊川
博之 香山
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Panasonic Corp
Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Panasonic Corp
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2000376978A priority Critical patent/JP4407048B2/en
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、掃除機用吸込み口およびそれを用いた電気掃除機に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来この種の吸込み口としては特開平10−328098号公報に記載されているものがある。図21を用いて従来の掃除機用吸込み口の構成を説明する。
【0003】
図21において、1は平面が長方形状をした吸込み口本体であり、吸込み口本体1の底面、すなわち、床面2に対面する下面には吸引口3を設けている。4は吸込み口本体1内に回転自在に配した回転ブラシで、吸引口3から床面に臨み、床面上の塵埃を掻き出すものである。6は吸込み口本体1内に形成した吸込み室と連通する連通管で、この連通管6は延長管(図示せず)、ホース(図示せず)を介して電動送風機を収容した電気掃除機本体に接続され、電動送風機の吸引力がホース、延長管、連通管6を介して吸込み室内に作用し、この吸込み室の下方の吸引口3をから回転ブラシ4で掻き上げた塵埃を吸引するようにしている。
【0004】
吸込み口本体1の操作性を良くするために、連通管6の一端部は吸込み口本体1の後部中央に傾動自在に取り付けられている。つまり、床面に対し平行な第1の回動軸11を中心に矢印10a方向に回転自在に取り付けられており、また、連通管6の途中は第1の回動軸11と直交する第2の回転軸12によって矢印A10bで示すような左右方向に回動自在に取り付けられている。
【0005】
そして、連通管6を第1及び第2の回動軸11、12の2ヶ所で回動することにより、図21(c)に示すように連通管6を床面2に対し垂直な状態に傾動させた後、連通管6の途中に設けた第2の回動軸12を中心に左右方向に回動すると、連通管6の他端部に接続する延長管を吸込み口本体1の長手方向に対し平行にすることができ、この状態で延長管を前後方向に移動させると、吸込み口本体1の短手部1aを前進させることができ、吸込み口本体1の短手部1aから壁と家具の間の狭い隙間に入り込ませを掃除ができるようにしている。
【0006】
このように最近の掃除機は吸込み口本体1の操作性を向上させるために、複数の回動軸11、12を有して連通管6と吸込み口本体1が接続されている。
【0007】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかし、上記従来の構成では、吸込み口本体1を自在に回転させるために、塵埃が流れる通路である連通管6に回動軸部を2ヶ所設けているので、この回動部分でも塵埃が流れる広さを確保しなければならないので、例えば、図21(c)に示すように連通管6を垂直に傾動させた状態で、第2の回動軸12を中心に回動して床面と平行とした場合には、第2の回動部分が吸込み口本体1の上面より突出し、ベッドの下などを掃除する場合にはその突出した部分がベッドに当たり、ベッド下の奥側を掃除することができないという課題を有していた。
【0008】
また、吸込み口本体1の移動操作性を向上するために塵埃が流れる連通管6に回動部を設けると、その回動部分では塵埃の流れが大きく変化し、また、これら変化にも対応させて塵埃を目詰まりすることなく流そうとすれば連通管6の内径を大きくとらなければならず、連通管6が大型化し吸込み口自体の大型化につながっていた。
【0009】
本発明は、上記課題を解決するもので、吸込み口を小型化して吸込み口本体の移動操作性を良好とすることを目的とする。
【0010】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記目的を達成するために本発明は、吸込み口本体に回転自在に取り付けた操作棒とやはり吸込み口本体に設置された先端ホースと接続する連通管を備え、吸込み口を操作する操作棒と塵埃を通過させる連通管を別体にし横方向に並べて設置した構成とする事により、省スペースな取り付けが可能になり小型で操作性の良い電気掃除機用の吸込み口を実現できる。
【0011】
【発明の実施の形態】
本発明の請求項1に記載の発明は、平面形状が左右に長く前後に短い吸込み口本体と、前記吸込み口本体の下面に設けられた吸引口と、前記吸引口と連通し前記吸い込み口本体内に設けた吸込室と連通する連通管と、前記連通管に一端側が連通され、他端側に電動送風機の吸引力が作用する可撓性のホースと、一端に把手が設けられ他端を前記吸込み口本体に回動自在に取り付けた操作棒を備え、前記連通管と前記操作棒とを前記吸込み口本体の長手方向で離して設けた掃除機用吸込み口とすることにより、吸込み口を操作する機能と塵埃を吸引する機能を分離することができ、省スペースな配置が可能になり小型で操作性に優れた吸込み口を実現できる。
【0012】
本発明の請求項2記載の発明は請求項1記載の掃除機用吸い込み口の操作棒を吸込み口本体に対し傾動自在で、かつ、その傾動する軸と直交する軸心周りに回転可能に取り付けられるようにすることにより、操作棒が自在に回転し操作性が良く狭い場所でも掃除可能な吸込み口を実現できる。
【0013】
本発明の請求項3記載の発明は、特に、請求項1または2に記載の発明の操作棒の他端を、吸込み口本体の長手方向の略中央でかつ上部もしくは後方に取り付けたことにより、ホースと操作棒の追随性が良くなりさらに操作性が改善される。
【0014】
本発明の請求項4記載の発明は、特に、請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の連通管を吸込み口本体に傾動自在に設けることにより、ホースの追随性が良くなりさらに操作性が改善される。
【0015】
本発明の請求項5記載の発明は、特に、請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載のホースの一部を操作棒に連結支持する連結材を有した構成にすることにより、ホースの追随性がさらに良くなり、操作性が向上する。
【0016】
本発明の請求項6記載の発明は、平面形状が左右に長く前後に短い吸込み口本体と、前記吸込み口本体の下面に設けられた吸引口と、前記吸引口と連通し前記吸い込み口本体内に設けた吸込室と連通し、前記吸込み口本体後方に傾動自在に取り付けた連通管と、前記連通管に一端側が連通され、他端側に電動送風機の吸引力が作用する可撓性のホースと、前記連通管と長手方向でずらして前記吸込み口本体に傾動自在に設けた第1の操作棒と、前記連通管と前記第1の操作棒とを連結する連結支持部と、一端に把手が設けられ他端を前記連結支持部に回動自在に取り付けた第2の操作棒を備え、前記第2の操作棒は前記連通管および第1の操作棒の傾動する軸と直交する軸心周りに回転可能に取り付けた掃除機用吸込み口とすることにより、接続管と操作棒が上下回転方向に完全に連動し、ホースの柔軟性に頼らずより確実な操作性が実現できる。
【0017】
本発明の請求項7記載の発明は、特に請求項6記載の発明の第一の操作棒を左右側壁に取り付けることにより、連通管回りの空間が広くなり集塵性が向上する。
【0018】
本発明の請求項8記載の発明は、特に、請求項6記載の発明の第一の操作棒の回転軸を吸込み口に内包された回転ブラシの回転軸と同一化することにより、吸い込み床ノズル本体が簡素化できる。
【0019】
本発明の請求項9記載の発明は、吸引力を発生する電動送風機を有する掃除機本体と、請求項1〜8のいずれか1項に記載の掃除機用吸込み口と、前記掃除機用吸込み口から吸引された塵埃を捕集する集塵部を有する電気掃除機を実現することにより、操作性に優れた掃除機を実現できる。
【0020】
【実施例】
以下本発明の実施例について、図面を参照しながら説明する。
【0021】
(実施例1)
図1に、本発明の第一の実施例における掃除機用吸込み口を電気掃除機で使用した様子を示し、図2に、掃除機用吸込み口の平断面図、側断面図を示す。
【0022】
図1において、20は電動送風機を収容した電気掃除機本体を示し、電動送風機の吸引力が作用する吸引部20aにホース22の一端が接続されている。ホース22の他端は吸込み口21が接続されている。吸い込み口21の外郭を構成する吸込み口本体24の後方には操作棒30の一端を回転自在に取り付けられている。操作棒30の他端には把手30cが固定されている。25は床面を示す。
【0023】
図2において、吸込み口本体24は、左右方向に長く前後方向に短い略箱状をしており、具体的には、床面25にほぼ垂直で左右方向の2枚の長側壁26と、床面25にほぼ垂直で前後方向の2枚の短側壁27と、長側壁26と短側壁27とで囲まれる上面を覆う上面壁28等の外壁によって構成され、下面は床面25に対して開口し吸引口29を構成している。これら外壁は曲面で構成し、それぞれの境界が不明確であってもよい。吸込み口本体24の平面形状は左右方向が前後方向より長く、例えば略長方形状または楕円形状であっても良い。
【0024】
吸込み口本体24の上面壁28のほぼ中央から後方にかけて形成された凹部A31は後方を開放しており、この凹部A31の前壁(長側壁32と平行)を操作棒取り付け壁32とし、この操作棒取り付け壁32に接続部35の一部が回動自在に取り付けられている。接続部35の他端部には操作棒30の一端部を回動自在に取り付け、操作棒30が吸込み口本体24に対し傾動自在で、かつ左右方向に回転自在としている。
【0025】
図3に示すように、接続部35は、軸部35aと、軸孔35bを有した2つの側壁35cと後壁35gからなるコの字型の軸支持部35dから構成されており、軸部35aの一端は後壁35gの背面のほぼ中央に固定されている。軸部35aの他端は操作棒取り付け壁32に取り付けられた軸受け34に挿入され、他端には挿入した後の抜けを防止するために止め板35eを固定している。接続部35の軸部35aを操作棒取り付け壁32に垂直、言い換えれば長側壁26にほぼ垂直となるように回転軸33回りに回転自在に取り付ける。円柱状の操作棒30の一端は板状に加工され、この板状部30aには軸孔30bが設けてある。この板状部30aをコの字型の軸支持部35dの2つの側壁35cで挟持し、軸孔30bとその両側に対向する軸孔35bを貫通するように軸38を挿入し、軸38を軸孔35bに固定することにより、操作棒30を操作棒回転軸37回りに回転可能に取り付けられる。
【0026】
図2、図4において、39は吸込み口本体24内部とホース22を接続する連通管を示している。連通管39は長側壁26にほぼ平行な第一の連通管39aと第一の連通管39aとほぼ直角に取り付けられた第2の連通管39bから構成され、図4に示すように、第2の連通管39bの一端が第1の連通管39aのほぼ中央に連通接続されたT字型の形状を有している。第一の連通管の両端42a、42b及び第2の連通管39bの一端43に開口孔44a、44b、44cを有し、第2の連通管39bの他端43には柔軟なホース22が接続されている。第一の連通管39aの開口孔44a、44bは、吸い込み口本体24内すなわち吸込室24aと連通している。吸込み口本体24の上面壁28には凹部A31と間隔をおいて、すなわち右方向にずらした位置に後方に延びる凹部40が設けられ、この凹部40の後方も開放している。そして凹部40の短側壁27にほぼ平行な側壁部40a、40bには連通孔41a、41bを設けている。凹部40の両側壁部40a、40bの連通孔41a、41bに第一の連通管39aの両端42a、42bが回転自在に嵌合し取り付けられている。45は連通管の回転軸を示しており、連通管39はこの連通管回転軸45を中心に上下方向に回転可能である。吸引口29から吸い込まれた塵埃は空気とともに連通管39の開口孔44a、44bを通過し、連通管39内部を通り、ホース22へと運ばれる。
【0027】
図1において、50はホース22と操作棒30を連結支持する連結材を示す。本実施例では操作棒30の軸方向に間隔をあけた2ヶ所に連結材50が設置されている。図2に連結材50が使用されている部分の断面を示す。本実施例では連結材50は、操作棒30より径大のリング状をしており、連結材50の一部を操作棒30に固定し、連結材50と操作棒30との間に形成される空間にホース22を通すようにしている。しかも、連結材50の内周部とホース22の外周部には隙間51が設けられ、ホース22は摺動可能になっている。図5に各種の形状をした連結材の例を示す。図5(a)(b)は連結材50aの使用部分の正面断面図と平面断面図を示す。操作棒30にはリング状の連結材50aの一部がピン52aで固定され、ホース22は、連結材50aと操作棒30との間の空間内に貫通され、ホース22の外周と連結材50aの内周との間に隙間51を設けて、摺動可能になっている。図5(c)(d)の例では連結材50bが操作棒側連結材50cとホース側連結材50dの2部品から構成され、両者はピン52bで固定している。操作棒30の外周を覆うリング状の操作棒側連結材50cはピン52aで操作棒30に固定されている。ホース22はリング状のホース側連結材50dに貫通し、ホース側連結材50dの内周部とホース22の外周部に隙間51を設け、ホース22は摺動可能になっている。図5(e)(f)の例では操作棒側連結材50cと操作棒30の間にも隙間51を設け摺動可能にしている。ただし、操作棒30には操作棒側連結材と当接する鍔54があり、操作棒側連結材50cが操作棒30の軸方向へ動くのを規制している。連結材50と操作棒30、ホース22との動きの自由度を増せば操作棒30の動きに対しホース22がより抵抗無く動けるようになり、操作性が向上する。又連結材が柔軟な弾性体から構成されていても良い。
【0028】
以上のように構成された吸込み口21の動作について説明する。掃除機本体20内の電動送風機を駆動し吸引力が生じると、床面25上の塵埃(図示せず)は吸込み口本体24の吸引口29から吸引され連通管39、ホース22を通過し掃除機本体20内に集塵される。吸込み口本体24の操作に関しては、把手30cを持ち操作棒30を動かす。
【0029】
次に吸込み口本体24の操作性について説明する。図6は吸込み口で幅の狭い場所を掃除するために、操作棒30を床面25に対しほぼ直角に立て、その後回転軸33を中心に横に倒した様子を示し、図6(a)は上面からみた図を示し、図6(b)は後面からみた図を示す。操作棒30を床面25に対して直角近くに立てると連結材50で繋がったホース22も追随し、連通管回転軸45の回りに回転し床面25に対してほぼ直角に立つ。連結材50が無く操作棒30とホース22が繋がっていない場合でも、操作棒30操作時に手でホース22を持てば簡単にホース22を立てることができる。このようにすれば、操作棒30の接続部35、連通管39が吸い込み口本体24の幅方向からはみ出る事が無く、吸い込み口本体24の長手方向に操作棒30を押せば吸い込み口本体24も長手方向に簡単に動かすことができ、家具間の狭い隙間にも吸い込み口が入り、掃除が可能になる。図7は操作棒30を立てた後操作棒30を回転軸33回りに回転させた場合のホース22の追随性を示す図であり、連結材50で操作棒30と連結されたホース22は図7(a)で示すように回転させた場合連結材50とホース22で摺動し、連結材50と連通管39間のホース22が図7(b)の中立位置に比べ長くなりホース22は操作棒30に追随する。図7(c)は反対に連結材50と連通管39間のホース22が短くなりホースは操作棒30に追随する。ホース22が十分に柔軟であれば、連通管39が回転可動でなくても操作棒30の自在な動きに抵抗無く追従することは可能であり、横幅を小さくして掃除が可能である。しかし連通管39部分が吸い込み口本体24の幅方向(前後方向)からはみ出し、吸い込み口本体24とこれに接続する連通管39を含めた吸い込み口21の全幅(前後方向の長さ)は大きくなる。
【0030】
以上のように操作棒30、ホース22を床面25に対して立てると、吸い込み口21の全体の幅方向の寸法を小さくできる。連通管39を回動させれば吸込み口本体24の短側壁27の長さすなわち吸込み口本体24の幅内にホース22,操作棒30を収める事もでき、幅方向の狭い場所でも操作棒30、ホース22が邪魔にならず簡単に掃除ができる。一般に幅方向の小さな場所は家具と家具の隙間など、上方向の空間は空いているため、立てた操作棒30、ホース22が吸込み口本体24の操作に対し障害になることは少ない。図2(c)は操作棒30を操作棒回転軸33の回りに回転させ、連通管39、ホース22が連通管回転軸45の回りに追随して回転し、操作棒30、ホース22が水平になった状態を示している。図2(b)は操作棒30,ホース22を上方向に回転させた様子を示している。図2(c)のように操作棒30を回転させ吸込み口本体24の高さ内にホース22、操作棒30が収まると、高さ方向の小さな隙間などでも掃除が可能になる。高さ方向の小さな隙間は一般にベッド、ピアノ等の下の空間で横方向の空間は空いている場合が多く、水平にした操作棒30延長管23、ホース22が吸込み口本体24の操作に対し障害になることは少ない。
【0031】
以上のように吸込み口本体24に操作力を伝える操作棒30と、塵埃が通過するホース22と接続する連通管39を別体で横並び、すなわち吸い込み口本体24の長手方向離して、に取り付けることにより吸込み口全体の幅と高さを小さくすることができる。又、操作棒30を吸込み口本体24に可動に取り付け、先端ホース22を柔軟にかつ吸込み口本体24への接続部分に可動性を持たせることにより、高さ方向、及び幅方向の小さな場所の掃除が可能になる。操作棒30、ホース22の吸込み口本体24への取り付け可動性を制限しても、操作棒30と先端ホース22を横並びに併置する事により従来の吸込み口本体に比べ全高、全幅寸法を小さくできる。ホース22の柔軟性を良くすれば連通管39の上下方向の回動性を無くしても従来の吸込み口本体に比べればより狭い場所の掃除が可能になる。又、ホース22と第2の連通管39bの接続部分にホース22の軸に対して回転自在性を持たせればなお操作性は向上する。
【0032】
(実施例2)
図8は、本発明の第2の実施例の吸い込み床ノズルの平面断面図、及びその側断面図である。実施例1と同様の部分は同一番号を付してその説明を省略する。
【0033】
本実施例では、連通管39は構成は実施例1の場合と同様であるが吸い込み口本体24への取り付く場所が異なり、本実施例では吸い込み口本体24の長手方向ほぼ中央に設置され、連通管39は吸い込み口本体24に対し、傾動自在に取り付けている。接続部35は操作棒取り付け壁32に固定されており、回動しない。接続部35には第一の操作棒61が操作棒回転軸37の回りに回動可能(傾動自在)に取り付けられている。
【0034】
62は連結支持部を示し、図9では連結支持部62付近の分解図を示している。図9(a)は連結支持部62の側面組立図、(b)は平面組立図、(c)は正面図である。連結支持部62の吸い込み口側側壁に操作棒取り付け孔62a、連通管取り付け孔62bを有し、それぞれ第一の操作棒61、連通管39の第二の連通管39bを挿入し、圧入固着されており、第一の操作棒61と連通管39を剛体結合している。第二の連通管39bは連通管取り付け孔62bを貫通し、その一端にはホース22が接続されている。連結支持部62のほぼ中央には、吸い込み口と反対側に弧を形成する平面形状が半円形の第二操作棒接続部63が構成されている。第二操作棒接続部63は対向した二つの側壁62c、62dとその間に構成された溝64を有し、コの字形状に構成されている。側壁62c、62dにはそれぞれ軸孔62e、62fが設けられこれら軸孔62e、62fの軸孔中心軸65は同一であり、その方向は、第一の操作棒の中心軸61a及び操作棒回転軸37それぞれとほぼ直交する。第二の操作棒66の一端には把手(図示せず)が固着され、他端は、操作棒軸孔66bを有した平面部66cを有している。この平面部66cは溝64に挿入され、重なった軸孔62e、操作棒軸孔66b、軸孔62fを回転軸68が貫通し、回転軸68は軸孔62fに圧入固定され、第二の操作棒66は軸孔中心軸65の回りに回転可能に取り付けられる。すなわち、第二の操作棒66を床面25とほほ水平に回動できる、言い換えれば床面25とほぼ垂直にすることのできる軸孔中心軸65を有している。70は吸込み口本体24内に設置された回転ブラシを示し、両端が軸受け71、72で吸込み口本体24に支持されている。回転ブラシ70の外周には植毛73がされており、一端にはブラシ用プーリ74が固着されている。75は駆動用モータを示し、防振ゴム76、77を介して吸込み口本体24内に固定されている。駆動用モータ75の回転軸78の先端にはモータプーリ79が固着され、ブラシ用プーリ74との間をベルト80で連結している。
【0035】
図10は第一の操作棒61、連通管39を床面25に対し垂直に立てた場合であり、操作棒61、ホース22などが吸い込み口本体24の幅方向(前後方向)にはみ出す事はなく、狭い隙間でもそうじができる点は実施例1で述べた内容と同一である。本例では連通管39と第一の操作棒61が剛に結合されているため、両者は上下方向に同時に回転できるためその操作が確実で操作性がよくなる。図8は第一及び第二の操作棒61,66が水平になった状態を示し、上下方向に小さな隙間の空間での掃除が可能になる点は実施例1で述べたことと同一である。
【0036】
図11は第一の操作棒61を立てた状態で、第二の操作棒66を回動させた例であり、ホース22と第二の操作棒を連結材50で連結しておけばホース22の第二の操作棒66に対する追随性がよくなり操作性が向上する。
【0037】
以上述べたように操作棒61,66を立てた場合は幅方向にコンパクトに、操作棒61,66を水平にした場合は高さ方向にコンパクトになり狭い空間の掃除が可能になる点が本発明の主旨であり、そのため図12で示すように多少操作棒61,66が床面25と水平で無かったり、軸孔中心軸65が床面に対し多少垂直でなくてもその本来の効果は変わらない。図12は第2の操作棒66が軸孔中心軸65回りに回転自在に第一の操作棒61に支持された例であり、図12(d)は操作棒61,66が床面に対し水平な時、軸孔中心軸65が床面25に垂直である例を示す。
【0038】
(実施例3)
図13は、本発明の第3の実施例の吸い込み口の平面断面図、及びその側断面図である。実施例1、実施例2と同様の部分は同一番号を付してその説明を省略する。
【0039】
本実施例では第一の操作棒90は、略S字状をなし、その一端は、吸い込み口本体24の短側壁27に、つまり短側壁27とほぼ垂直な操作棒回転軸37回りに回転可能に取り付けられている。他端は、第二操作棒接続部63に接続されている。連通管回転軸45と操作棒回転軸37は同一軸である。第二の連通管39bと第一の操作棒90は連結支持部62で連結される。連結支持部62は剛体で、両者は剛結合されている。
【0040】
図14は第一の操作棒90、第二の操作棒66を床面25に対して垂直に立てた場合であり、吸い込み口本体24の幅方向(前後方向)がコンパクトにできる点は先述した実施例での内容と同様である。50は連結材を示す。図13(b)は第一の操作棒90、第二の操作棒66を水平にした場合であり、吸い込み口本体24の高さ方向がコンパクトにできる点は先述した実施例での内容と同様である。図15は第一の操作棒90、第二の操作棒66を立てた状態で第二の操作棒を軸孔中心軸65の周りに回動させた場合であり、柔軟なホース22が第二の操作棒66の動きに抵抗無く追随することがわかる。
【0041】
以上の様な構成では、第一の操作棒90が短側壁27に取り付けられているため、実施例2の構成に比べ、吸込み口本体24内で第一の連通管39aの開口孔44a、44b周りの空間が広くなり、塵埃が吸気される際の気流の抵抗が小さくなり効率の良い集塵が可能になる。もちろんこの効果は操作棒90と連結管39が連結支持部62が剛結合されず伸縮可能な材料で結合されていても良く、さらに結合されていない場合でも同様に生じる。
【0042】
図16、図17は第一の操作棒90が傾動する軸65と、吸い込み口本体24内に回転自在に配した回転ブラシ70の回転軸93とを同一にした他の実施例であり、第一の操作棒90は吸込み口本体24を貫通し、両側の短側壁27で軸受け95,96によって支持されている。回転ブラシ70は内側に設置されたブラシ軸受け97,98で第一の操作棒90に支持される。第一の操作棒90の剛性を十分大きくしておけば吸込み口本体24自身の剛性はあまり必要なく、特に軸受け95,96の構成は非常に簡素化される。場合によっては柔軟なエラストマ等の弾性材でその殆どを構成することもでき家具などを傷つけない軽量な吸込み口が実現できる。図18は第一の操作棒90を床面25に対し略垂直に立てた場合を示す。又図19は第一の操作棒90を立てた状態で第2の操作棒66を横向けに倒した例であり、ホース22が第2の操作棒66に追随する様子が解る。
【0043】
なお実施例1〜3共に、連通管39の構成は図20で示すようにその開口孔100が長側壁26に対し開口している形状でも良い。
【0044】
【発明の効果】
以上のように、本発明によれば、吸い込み口を操作する機能と塵埃を吸引する機能を分離したので、小型で操作性に優れた吸い込み口を提供できる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の実施例1に示す吸い込み口及び掃除機本体を示す側面図
【図2】(a)同吸い込み口の平断面図で、同図(b)のC−C断面図
(b)図(a)のB−B断面図
(c)図(a)のA−A断面図
【図3】同操作棒接続部の周辺を示す分解斜視図
【図4】同連通管の周辺を示す分解斜視図
【図5】(a)他の連結材の構成を示す平面断面図
(b)同正面断面図
(c)他の連結材の構成を示す平面断面図
(d)同正面図
(e)他の連結材の構成を示す平面断面図
(f)同正面図
【図6】(a)本発明の実施例1に示す吸込み口の平面図
(b)同背面図
【図7】(a)本発明の実施例1における吸込み口の操作棒を倒した背面図
(b)本発明の実施例1における吸込み口の背面図
(c)本発明の実施例1における吸込み口の操作棒を倒した背面図
【図8】(a)本発明の実施例2に示す吸い込み口の平面断面図で、同図(c)のD−D断面図
(b)同図(a)のB−B断面図
(c)同図(a)のA−O−A断面図
(d)同図(a)のC−C断面図
【図9】(a)同吸い込み口での連結支持部の側面組立図
(b)同平面組立図
(c)同背面図
【図10】(a)本発明の吸い込み口の平面図
(b)同背面図
【図11】(a)同吸込み口の操作棒を倒した背面図
(b)同吸込み口の背面図
(c)同吸込み口の操作棒を倒した背面図
【図12】(a)他の実施例の吸い込み口の断面図
(b)他の実施例の吸い込み口の断面図
(c)他の実施例の吸い込み口の断面図
(d)他の実施例の吸い込み口の断面図
【図13】(a)本発明の実施例3に示す吸い込み口の平面断面図
(b)同側面図
【図14】(a)同吸い込み口の平面図
(b)同背面図
【図15】(a)同吸込み口の操作棒を倒した背面図
(b)同吸込み口の背面図
(c)同吸込み口の操作棒を他の方向に倒した背面図
【図16】(a)同吸い込み口の他の実施例の平面断面図で、同図(b)のA−A断面図
(b)同側面図
【図17】同拡大平面断面図
【図18】(a)同吸い込み口の他の実施例の平面図
(b)同背面図
(c)同側面図
【図19】(a)同吸込み口の操作棒を倒した背面図
(b)同吸い込み口の背面図
(c)同吸い込み口の操作棒を他の方向に倒した背面図
【図20】(a)連通管の他の構成例を示す要部平面図
(b)同図(a)のA−A断面図
(c)同図(a)A−A断面図
【図21】(a)従来例の吸い込み口の平断面図
(b)同図(a)のA−A断面図
(c)同図(a)のA−A断面図
【符号の説明】
20 電気掃除機本体
21 吸込み口
22 ホース
23 延長管
24 吸込み口本体
24a 吸込室
25 床面
26 長側壁
27 短側壁
28 上面壁
29 吸引口
30 操作棒
30c 把手
33 回転軸
35 接続部
37 操作棒回転軸
39 連通管
50 連結材
61、90 第一の操作棒
62 連結支持部
66 第2の操作棒
70 回転ブラシ
93 回転軸(回転ブラシ)
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a vacuum cleaner suction port and a vacuum cleaner using the same.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, as this type of suction port, there is one described in JP-A-10-328098. The structure of the suction inlet for conventional vacuum cleaners is demonstrated using FIG.
[0003]
In FIG. 21, reference numeral 1 denotes a suction port body having a rectangular plane, and a suction port 3 is provided on the bottom surface of the suction port body 1, that is, the lower surface facing the floor surface 2. Reference numeral 4 denotes a rotating brush that is rotatably disposed in the suction port body 1 and faces the floor surface from the suction port 3 and scrapes dust on the floor surface. 6 is a communication pipe that communicates with the suction chamber formed in the suction port body 1, and this communication pipe 6 is an electric vacuum cleaner body that houses an electric blower via an extension pipe (not shown) and a hose (not shown). The suction force of the electric blower acts on the suction chamber via the hose, the extension pipe, and the communication pipe 6 so that the dust scraped up by the rotary brush 4 from the suction port 3 below the suction chamber is sucked. I have to.
[0004]
In order to improve the operability of the suction port body 1, one end portion of the communication pipe 6 is attached to the rear center of the suction port body 1 so as to be tiltable. That is, it is attached so as to be rotatable in the direction of the arrow 10a about the first rotation shaft 11 parallel to the floor surface, and the second half of the communication pipe 6 is orthogonal to the first rotation shaft 11. The rotary shaft 12 is attached so as to be rotatable in the left-right direction as indicated by an arrow A10b.
[0005]
Then, by rotating the communication pipe 6 at two locations of the first and second rotary shafts 11 and 12, the communication pipe 6 is brought into a state perpendicular to the floor surface 2 as shown in FIG. After tilting, the extension pipe connected to the other end of the communication pipe 6 is moved in the longitudinal direction of the suction port main body 1 when it is turned in the left-right direction around the second rotation shaft 12 provided in the middle of the communication pipe 6. If the extension pipe is moved in the front-rear direction in this state, the short part 1a of the suction inlet body 1 can be advanced, and the short part 1a of the suction inlet body 1 can be moved to the wall. The narrow gaps between furniture can be cleaned.
[0006]
As described above, in order to improve the operability of the suction port body 1 in recent vacuum cleaners, the communication pipe 6 and the suction port body 1 are connected to each other having a plurality of rotating shafts 11 and 12.
[0007]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, in the above-described conventional configuration, in order to freely rotate the suction port body 1, two rotation shaft portions are provided in the communication pipe 6 that is a passage through which dust flows, so that dust also flows in this rotating portion. Since the width must be ensured, for example, in a state where the communication pipe 6 is tilted vertically as shown in FIG. When parallel, the second rotating part protrudes from the upper surface of the suction inlet body 1, and when cleaning the bottom of the bed, the protruding part hits the bed and cleans the back side under the bed. Had the problem of not being able to.
[0008]
In addition, if a rotating part is provided in the communication pipe 6 through which dust flows in order to improve the operability of moving the suction inlet body 1, the flow of dust greatly changes in the rotating part, and it is also possible to cope with these changes. In order to flow without clogging the dust, the inner diameter of the communication pipe 6 must be increased, and the communication pipe 6 becomes larger, leading to an increase in the size of the suction port itself.
[0009]
The present invention solves the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to reduce the size of the suction port and improve the operability of the suction port body.
[0010]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention comprises an operation rod that is rotatably attached to the suction port body and a communication pipe that is connected to a tip hose installed in the suction port body, and the operation rod and dust that operate the suction port. By adopting a configuration in which the communication pipes that pass through are separated and installed side by side, space-saving installation becomes possible, and a suction port for a vacuum cleaner that is small and has good operability can be realized.
[0011]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The invention according to claim 1 of the present invention includes a suction port main body having a planar shape that is long in the right and left direction and short in the front and rear, a suction port provided on a lower surface of the suction port main body, and the suction port main body communicating with the suction port. A communication pipe that communicates with the suction chamber provided in the inside, a flexible hose that communicates with the communication pipe at one end and the suction of the electric blower at the other end, and a handle at one end and the other end A suction port for a vacuum cleaner provided with an operation rod rotatably attached to the suction port body, wherein the communication pipe and the operation rod are separated from each other in the longitudinal direction of the suction port body. The function of operating and the function of sucking dust can be separated, and a space-saving arrangement is possible, and a suction port that is small and excellent in operability can be realized.
[0012]
According to a second aspect of the present invention, the operating rod of the suction port for a vacuum cleaner according to the first aspect is attached so as to be tiltable with respect to the main body of the suction port and rotatable about an axis perpendicular to the tilting axis. By doing so, it is possible to realize a suction port which can be cleaned even in a narrow place where the operating rod rotates freely and has good operability.
[0013]
In the invention according to claim 3 of the present invention, in particular, by attaching the other end of the operation rod of the invention according to claim 1 or 2 at the substantially center in the longitudinal direction of the suction port body and at the upper part or the rear, The followability of the hose and the operating rod is improved, and the operability is further improved.
[0014]
In the invention according to claim 4 of the present invention, in particular, by providing the communication pipe according to any one of claims 1 to 3 to the suction port body so as to be tiltable, the followability of the hose is improved and the operability is further improved. Is improved.
[0015]
In the invention according to claim 5 of the present invention, in particular, the hose according to any one of claims 1 to 3 has a connecting member for connecting and supporting a part of the hose to the operating rod. Followability is further improved and operability is improved.
[0016]
According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a suction port body having a planar shape that is long in the right and left direction and short in the front and rear, a suction port provided on a lower surface of the suction port body, and communicated with the suction port in the suction port body. A communication hose that communicates with the suction chamber provided at the rear, is attached to the rear of the main body of the suction port so as to be tiltable, and a flexible hose with one end connected to the communication pipe and the suction force of the electric blower acting on the other end. A first operating rod that is shifted in the longitudinal direction with respect to the communication pipe and is tiltably provided in the main body of the suction port, a connection support portion that connects the communication pipe and the first operation bar, and a handle at one end And a second operating rod having the other end pivotably attached to the connection support portion, and the second operating rod is an axis that is orthogonal to the tilting axis of the communication pipe and the first operating rod. By using a vacuum cleaner suction port that can be rotated around, Continued tube and the operating rod is completely interlocked in the vertical direction of rotation, more reliable operability without resort to the flexibility of the hose can be achieved.
[0017]
In the seventh aspect of the present invention, in particular, by attaching the first operating rod of the sixth aspect of the present invention to the left and right side walls, the space around the communication pipe is widened and the dust collecting property is improved.
[0018]
According to the eighth aspect of the present invention, in particular, the suction shaft of the first operation rod according to the sixth aspect of the present invention is made the same as the rotational shaft of the rotary brush contained in the suction port, thereby sucking the floor nozzle. The body can be simplified.
[0019]
Invention of Claim 9 of this invention is a vacuum cleaner main body which has an electric blower which generate | occur | produces attraction | suction power, The suction inlet for vacuum cleaners in any one of Claims 1-8, and the suction for said vacuum cleaners By realizing an electric vacuum cleaner having a dust collecting part that collects dust sucked from the mouth, a vacuum cleaner with excellent operability can be realized.
[0020]
【Example】
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
[0021]
Example 1
FIG. 1 shows a state in which the vacuum cleaner suction port according to the first embodiment of the present invention is used in a vacuum cleaner, and FIG. 2 shows a plane sectional view and a side sectional view of the vacuum cleaner suction port.
[0022]
In FIG. 1, reference numeral 20 denotes a vacuum cleaner main body that houses an electric blower, and one end of a hose 22 is connected to a suction portion 20 a to which the suction force of the electric blower acts. A suction port 21 is connected to the other end of the hose 22. One end of the operation rod 30 is rotatably attached to the rear of the suction port main body 24 constituting the outline of the suction port 21. A handle 30 c is fixed to the other end of the operation rod 30. Reference numeral 25 denotes a floor surface.
[0023]
In FIG. 2, the suction inlet main body 24 has a substantially box shape that is long in the left-right direction and short in the front-rear direction, and specifically, two long side walls 26 that are substantially perpendicular to the floor surface 25 and in the left-right direction, It is constituted by two short side walls 27 substantially perpendicular to the surface 25 and in the front-rear direction, and an outer wall such as an upper surface wall 28 covering the upper surface surrounded by the long side wall 26 and the short side wall 27, and the lower surface is open to the floor surface 25. The suction port 29 is configured. These outer walls may be formed of curved surfaces, and their boundaries may be unclear. As for the planar shape of the suction inlet main body 24, the left-right direction is longer than the front-back direction, for example, a substantially rectangular shape or an elliptical shape may be sufficient.
[0024]
A concave portion A31 formed from substantially the center to the rear of the upper surface wall 28 of the suction inlet main body 24 is opened at the rear, and the front wall (parallel to the long side wall 32) of the concave portion A31 is used as an operation rod mounting wall 32. A part of the connection portion 35 is rotatably attached to the rod attachment wall 32. One end portion of the operation rod 30 is rotatably attached to the other end portion of the connection portion 35, and the operation rod 30 is tiltable with respect to the suction port body 24 and is rotatable in the left-right direction.
[0025]
As shown in FIG. 3, the connecting portion 35 is composed of a shaft portion 35a, a U-shaped shaft support portion 35d including two side walls 35c having a shaft hole 35b and a rear wall 35g. One end of 35a is fixed substantially at the center of the back surface of the rear wall 35g. The other end of the shaft portion 35a is inserted into a bearing 34 attached to the operation rod mounting wall 32, and a stopper plate 35e is fixed to the other end in order to prevent removal after insertion. The shaft portion 35a of the connection portion 35 is attached to be rotatable about the rotation shaft 33 so as to be perpendicular to the operation rod attachment wall 32, in other words, to be substantially perpendicular to the long side wall 26. One end of the columnar operating rod 30 is processed into a plate shape, and a shaft hole 30b is provided in the plate-like portion 30a. The plate-like portion 30a is sandwiched between the two side walls 35c of the U-shaped shaft support portion 35d, and the shaft 38 is inserted so as to penetrate the shaft hole 30b and the shaft holes 35b opposed to both sides thereof. By fixing to the shaft hole 35 b, the operation rod 30 is attached to be rotatable around the operation rod rotation shaft 37.
[0026]
2 and 4, reference numeral 39 denotes a communication pipe that connects the inside of the suction port body 24 and the hose 22. The communication pipe 39 includes a first communication pipe 39a that is substantially parallel to the long side wall 26 and a second communication pipe 39b that is attached substantially at right angles to the first communication pipe 39a. As shown in FIG. One end of the communication pipe 39b has a T-shape that is connected in communication with substantially the center of the first communication pipe 39a. Opening holes 44a, 44b, 44c are provided at both ends 42a, 42b of the first communication pipe and one end 43 of the second communication pipe 39b, and the flexible hose 22 is connected to the other end 43 of the second communication pipe 39b. Has been. The opening holes 44a and 44b of the first communication pipe 39a communicate with the inside of the suction port body 24, that is, the suction chamber 24a. The upper surface wall 28 of the suction inlet body 24 is provided with a recess 40 extending rearward at a position shifted from the recess A31, that is, shifted to the right, and the rear of the recess 40 is also open. Communication holes 41 a and 41 b are provided in the side wall portions 40 a and 40 b that are substantially parallel to the short side wall 27 of the recess 40. Both ends 42a, 42b of the first communication pipe 39a are rotatably fitted and attached to the communication holes 41a, 41b of the both side walls 40a, 40b of the recess 40. Reference numeral 45 denotes a rotation axis of the communication pipe, and the communication pipe 39 can rotate in the vertical direction around the communication pipe rotation axis 45. The dust sucked from the suction port 29 passes through the opening holes 44 a and 44 b of the communication pipe 39 together with the air, passes through the communication pipe 39, and is carried to the hose 22.
[0027]
In FIG. 1, reference numeral 50 denotes a connecting material for connecting and supporting the hose 22 and the operating rod 30. In the present embodiment, the connecting members 50 are installed at two positions spaced apart in the axial direction of the operation rod 30. FIG. 2 shows a cross section of a portion where the connecting material 50 is used. In this embodiment, the connecting member 50 has a ring shape larger in diameter than the operating rod 30, and a part of the connecting member 50 is fixed to the operating rod 30 and is formed between the connecting member 50 and the operating rod 30. The hose 22 is passed through the space. And the clearance gap 51 is provided in the inner peripheral part of the connection material 50, and the outer peripheral part of the hose 22, and the hose 22 is slidable. FIG. 5 shows examples of connecting members having various shapes. 5 (a) and 5 (b) show a front sectional view and a plan sectional view of a portion where the connecting member 50a is used. A part of the ring-shaped connecting member 50a is fixed to the operating rod 30 with a pin 52a, and the hose 22 is penetrated into the space between the connecting member 50a and the operating rod 30, and the outer periphery of the hose 22 and the connecting member 50a. A gap 51 is provided between the inner periphery and the inner periphery of the inner periphery of the inner periphery of the inner periphery of the inner periphery of the inner periphery of the inner periphery of the inner periphery of the inner periphery. In the example of FIGS. 5C and 5D, the connecting member 50b is composed of two parts, that is, the operating rod side connecting member 50c and the hose side connecting member 50d, and both are fixed by pins 52b. A ring-shaped operation rod side connecting member 50c covering the outer periphery of the operation rod 30 is fixed to the operation rod 30 with a pin 52a. The hose 22 penetrates the ring-shaped hose side connecting member 50d, and a gap 51 is provided between the inner periphery of the hose side connecting member 50d and the outer periphery of the hose 22, so that the hose 22 can slide. In the example of FIGS. 5E and 5F, a gap 51 is also provided between the operating rod side connecting member 50c and the operating rod 30 so as to be slidable. However, the operating rod 30 has a flange 54 that comes into contact with the operating rod side connecting member, and restricts the operating rod side connecting member 50c from moving in the axial direction of the operating rod 30. If the degree of freedom of movement between the connecting member 50, the operating rod 30, and the hose 22 is increased, the hose 22 can move without resistance to the movement of the operating rod 30, and the operability is improved. Further, the connecting material may be composed of a flexible elastic body.
[0028]
Operation | movement of the suction inlet 21 comprised as mentioned above is demonstrated. When a suction force is generated by driving the electric blower in the cleaner body 20, dust (not shown) on the floor surface 25 is sucked from the suction port 29 of the suction port body 24 and passes through the communication pipe 39 and the hose 22 for cleaning. Dust is collected in the machine body 20. Regarding the operation of the suction inlet body 24, the handle 30c is held and the operation rod 30 is moved.
[0029]
Next, the operability of the suction port body 24 will be described. FIG. 6 shows a state in which the operating rod 30 is set up at a substantially right angle with respect to the floor surface 25 and then tilted sideways around the rotary shaft 33 in order to clean a narrow place at the suction port. Shows a view from the top, and FIG. 6B shows a view from the back. When the operating rod 30 stands up to a right angle with respect to the floor surface 25, the hose 22 connected by the connecting member 50 also follows, rotates around the communication pipe rotating shaft 45, and stands substantially at a right angle with respect to the floor surface 25. Even when the operating rod 30 and the hose 22 are not connected without the connecting member 50, the hose 22 can be easily erected by holding the hose 22 by hand when operating the operating rod 30. In this way, the connection portion 35 and the communication pipe 39 of the operation rod 30 do not protrude from the width direction of the suction port body 24, and if the operation rod 30 is pushed in the longitudinal direction of the suction port body 24, the suction port body 24 is also It can be moved easily in the longitudinal direction, and a suction port enters a narrow gap between furniture, allowing cleaning. FIG. 7 is a view showing the followability of the hose 22 when the operating rod 30 is rotated around the rotation shaft 33 after the operating rod 30 is erected. The hose 22 connected to the operating rod 30 by the connecting member 50 is shown in FIG. When rotating as shown in FIG. 7A, the connecting member 50 and the hose 22 slide, and the hose 22 between the connecting member 50 and the communication pipe 39 becomes longer than the neutral position in FIG. Follow the operating rod 30. 7C, on the contrary, the hose 22 between the connecting member 50 and the communication pipe 39 is shortened, and the hose follows the operation rod 30. If the hose 22 is sufficiently flexible, even if the communication pipe 39 is not rotatable, it is possible to follow the free movement of the operation rod 30 without resistance, and the lateral width can be reduced for cleaning. However, the communication pipe 39 portion protrudes from the width direction (front-rear direction) of the suction port body 24, and the entire width (length in the front-rear direction) of the suction port 21 including the suction port body 24 and the communication pipe 39 connected thereto increases. .
[0030]
When the operating rod 30 and the hose 22 are raised with respect to the floor 25 as described above, the overall width direction dimension of the suction port 21 can be reduced. If the communication pipe 39 is rotated, the hose 22 and the operation rod 30 can be accommodated within the length of the short side wall 27 of the suction port body 24, that is, the width of the suction port body 24. The hose 22 does not get in the way and can be cleaned easily. In general, a small space in the width direction has a space in the upper direction such as a space between furniture, so that the standing operation rod 30 and the hose 22 are less likely to become an obstacle to the operation of the suction port body 24. 2C, the operating rod 30 is rotated around the operating rod rotating shaft 33, the communication pipe 39 and the hose 22 follow and rotate around the communicating pipe rotating shaft 45, and the operating rod 30 and the hose 22 are horizontal. This shows the state. FIG. 2B shows a state where the operating rod 30 and the hose 22 are rotated upward. When the operating rod 30 is rotated and the hose 22 and the operating rod 30 are accommodated within the height of the suction port body 24 as shown in FIG. 2C, cleaning can be performed even in a small gap in the height direction. The small gap in the height direction is generally a space below the bed, piano, etc., and the horizontal space is often vacant. The horizontal operation rod 30 extension pipe 23 and hose 22 are used for the operation of the suction inlet body 24. There are few obstacles.
[0031]
As described above, the operating rod 30 for transmitting the operating force to the suction port body 24 and the communication pipe 39 connected to the hose 22 through which dust passes are arranged side by side separately, that is, separated from the longitudinal direction of the suction port body 24. Thus, the width and height of the entire suction port can be reduced. Further, the operation rod 30 is movably attached to the suction port main body 24, and the tip hose 22 is flexible and has mobility at the connecting portion to the suction port main body 24, so that a small place in the height direction and the width direction can be obtained. Cleaning is possible. Even if the operation mobility of the operation rod 30 and the hose 22 to the suction port main body 24 is limited, the overall height and width can be reduced by arranging the operation rod 30 and the tip hose 22 side by side as compared with the conventional suction port main body. . If the flexibility of the hose 22 is improved, it is possible to clean a narrower place as compared with the conventional suction port body even if the vertical rotation of the communication pipe 39 is lost. Further, if the connecting portion between the hose 22 and the second communication pipe 39b is made rotatable with respect to the axis of the hose 22, the operability is further improved.
[0032]
(Example 2)
FIG. 8 is a plan sectional view and a side sectional view of the suction bed nozzle according to the second embodiment of the present invention. The same parts as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted.
[0033]
In this embodiment, the configuration of the communication pipe 39 is the same as that of the first embodiment, but the place where the communication pipe 39 is attached to the suction port body 24 is different. The tube 39 is attached to the suction port body 24 so as to be tiltable. The connecting portion 35 is fixed to the operation rod mounting wall 32 and does not rotate. A first operating rod 61 is attached to the connecting portion 35 so as to be rotatable (tiltable) around the operating rod rotating shaft 37.
[0034]
62 shows a connection support part, and FIG. 9 shows an exploded view of the vicinity of the connection support part 62. 9A is a side assembly view of the connection support portion 62, FIG. 9B is a plan assembly view, and FIG. 9C is a front view. An operation rod mounting hole 62a and a communication tube mounting hole 62b are provided on the suction port side wall of the connection support portion 62, and the first operation rod 61 and the second communication tube 39b of the communication tube 39 are inserted and fixed by press-fitting. The first operating rod 61 and the communication pipe 39 are rigidly coupled. The second communication pipe 39b passes through the communication pipe mounting hole 62b, and the hose 22 is connected to one end thereof. A second operating rod connecting portion 63 having a semicircular planar shape that forms an arc on the side opposite to the suction port is formed at the approximate center of the connection support portion 62. The second operating rod connecting portion 63 has two opposing side walls 62c and 62d and a groove 64 formed between them, and is formed in a U shape. The side walls 62c and 62d are provided with shaft holes 62e and 62f, respectively, and the shaft hole central shafts 65 of the shaft holes 62e and 62f are the same, and the directions thereof are the center shaft 61a of the first operation rod and the rotation shaft of the operation rod. It is almost orthogonal to each of 37. A handle (not shown) is fixed to one end of the second operation rod 66, and the other end has a flat portion 66c having an operation rod shaft hole 66b. The flat portion 66c is inserted into the groove 64, and the rotating shaft 68 passes through the overlapping shaft hole 62e, the operating rod shaft hole 66b, and the shaft hole 62f, and the rotating shaft 68 is press-fitted and fixed to the shaft hole 62f. The rod 66 is attached so as to be rotatable around the shaft hole central shaft 65. In other words, the second operating rod 66 has a shaft hole central shaft 65 that can be rotated almost horizontally with the floor surface 25, in other words, can be substantially perpendicular to the floor surface 25. Reference numeral 70 denotes a rotating brush installed in the inlet main body 24, and both ends are supported by the inlet main body 24 by bearings 71 and 72. A flock 73 is formed on the outer periphery of the rotating brush 70, and a brush pulley 74 is fixed to one end. Reference numeral 75 denotes a drive motor, which is fixed in the suction port body 24 through vibration-proof rubbers 76 and 77. A motor pulley 79 is fixed to the tip of the rotation shaft 78 of the drive motor 75 and is connected to the brush pulley 74 by a belt 80.
[0035]
FIG. 10 shows a case where the first operating rod 61 and the communication pipe 39 are set up vertically with respect to the floor surface 25. The operating rod 61, the hose 22 and the like do not protrude in the width direction (front-rear direction) of the suction port body 24. The point that can be cleaned even in a narrow gap is the same as that described in the first embodiment. In this example, since the communication pipe 39 and the first operating rod 61 are rigidly coupled, both can be rotated simultaneously in the vertical direction, so that the operation is reliable and the operability is improved. FIG. 8 shows a state in which the first and second operation rods 61 and 66 are horizontal, and it is the same as that described in the first embodiment in that cleaning in a space with a small gap in the vertical direction is possible. .
[0036]
FIG. 11 shows an example in which the second operating rod 66 is rotated in a state where the first operating rod 61 is upright. If the hose 22 and the second operating rod are connected by the connecting member 50, the hose 22 is shown. The followability with respect to the second operation rod 66 is improved, and the operability is improved.
[0037]
As described above, when the operating rods 61 and 66 are erected, they are compact in the width direction, and when the operating rods 61 and 66 are horizontal, they are compact in the height direction, and it is possible to clean a narrow space. Therefore, even if the operation rods 61 and 66 are not somewhat horizontal with the floor surface 25 as shown in FIG. 12, or the shaft hole center shaft 65 is not somewhat perpendicular to the floor surface, the original effect is obtained. does not change. FIG. 12 shows an example in which the second operating rod 66 is supported by the first operating rod 61 so as to be rotatable around the shaft hole central axis 65. FIG. 12D shows the operating rods 61 and 66 with respect to the floor surface. An example in which the shaft hole central axis 65 is perpendicular to the floor surface 25 when horizontal is shown.
[0038]
(Example 3)
FIG. 13 is a plan sectional view and a side sectional view of a suction port according to a third embodiment of the present invention. The same parts as those in the first and second embodiments are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted.
[0039]
In the present embodiment, the first operating rod 90 is substantially S-shaped, and one end thereof can rotate around the short side wall 27 of the suction inlet body 24, that is, around the operating rod rotating shaft 37 substantially perpendicular to the short side wall 27. Is attached. The other end is connected to the second operation rod connecting portion 63. The communication tube rotating shaft 45 and the operating rod rotating shaft 37 are the same axis. The second communication pipe 39 b and the first operation rod 90 are connected by a connection support portion 62. The connection support part 62 is a rigid body, and both are rigidly connected.
[0040]
FIG. 14 shows a case where the first operation rod 90 and the second operation rod 66 are set up vertically with respect to the floor surface 25, and the point that the width direction (front-rear direction) of the suction port body 24 can be made compact is described above. This is the same as in the embodiment. Reference numeral 50 denotes a connecting material. FIG. 13B shows a case where the first operating rod 90 and the second operating rod 66 are horizontal, and the point that the height direction of the suction port body 24 can be made compact is the same as in the above-described embodiment. It is. FIG. 15 shows a case where the second operating rod is rotated around the shaft hole central axis 65 in a state where the first operating rod 90 and the second operating rod 66 are raised, and the flexible hose 22 is connected to the second operating rod 66. It can be seen that the movement of the operation bar 66 follows without resistance.
[0041]
In the configuration as described above, since the first operating rod 90 is attached to the short side wall 27, compared with the configuration of the second embodiment, the opening holes 44a and 44b of the first communication pipe 39a in the suction port body 24. The surrounding space is widened, the resistance of the airflow when dust is sucked in is reduced, and efficient dust collection is possible. Of course, this effect may occur when the operating rod 90 and the connecting tube 39 are connected by a stretchable material without the connecting support 62 being rigidly connected, and even when they are not connected.
[0042]
FIGS. 16 and 17 show another embodiment in which the shaft 65 on which the first operating rod 90 tilts and the rotation shaft 93 of the rotary brush 70 rotatably arranged in the suction port body 24 are the same. One operating rod 90 penetrates the suction inlet body 24 and is supported by bearings 95 and 96 on the short side walls 27 on both sides. The rotating brush 70 is supported on the first operating rod 90 by brush bearings 97 and 98 installed inside. If the rigidity of the first operating rod 90 is sufficiently large, the rigidity of the suction port body 24 itself is not necessary, and the configuration of the bearings 95 and 96 is particularly simplified. In some cases, most of the material can be made of an elastic material such as a flexible elastomer, and a lightweight suction port that does not damage furniture or the like can be realized. FIG. 18 shows a case where the first operating rod 90 is set substantially perpendicular to the floor surface 25. FIG. 19 shows an example in which the second operation rod 66 is tilted sideways while the first operation rod 90 is upright, and it can be seen that the hose 22 follows the second operation rod 66.
[0043]
In each of the first to third embodiments, the communication pipe 39 may have a configuration in which the opening hole 100 is open to the long side wall 26 as shown in FIG.
[0044]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, according to the present invention, since the function of operating the suction port and the function of sucking dust are separated, a suction port having a small size and excellent operability can be provided.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a side view showing a suction port and a cleaner body according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
2 (a) is a cross-sectional plan view of the suction port, and is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC in FIG. 2 (b).
(B) BB sectional view of FIG.
(C) AA sectional view of FIG.
FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing the periphery of the operation rod connecting portion.
FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing the periphery of the communication pipe
FIG. 5A is a cross-sectional plan view showing the configuration of another connecting material.
(B) Front sectional view
(C) Plan sectional view showing the configuration of another connecting material
(D) Front view
(E) Plan sectional view showing the configuration of another connecting material
(F) Front view
6A is a plan view of the suction port shown in Embodiment 1 of the present invention. FIG.
(B) Rear view
FIG. 7 (a) is a rear view of the suction port operating rod in the first embodiment of the present invention that is tilted down.
(B) Rear view of suction port in embodiment 1 of the present invention
(C) Rear view of the operation rod of the suction port in the first embodiment of the present invention that is tilted down
FIG. 8A is a plan sectional view of the suction port shown in Embodiment 2 of the present invention, and is a sectional view taken along line DD in FIG.
(B) BB sectional view of FIG.
(C) A-A-A sectional view of FIG.
(D) CC sectional view of FIG.
FIG. 9A is a side assembly view of a connection support portion at the same suction port.
(B) Plane assembly drawing
(C) Rear view
FIG. 10A is a plan view of the suction port of the present invention.
(B) Rear view
FIG. 11 (a) is a rear view of the suction port with the operating rod tilted down.
(B) Rear view of the inlet
(C) Rear view of the suction port operating rod
FIG. 12A is a cross-sectional view of a suction port of another embodiment.
(B) Cross-sectional view of the suction port of another embodiment
(C) Cross-sectional view of the suction port of another embodiment
(D) Cross-sectional view of the suction port of another embodiment
FIG. 13 (a) is a cross-sectional plan view of a suction port according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
(B) Side view
FIG. 14 (a) Top view of the suction port
(B) Rear view
FIG. 15 (a) is a rear view of the suction port with the operating rod tilted down.
(B) Rear view of the inlet
(C) Rear view with the operating rod of the suction port tilted in the other direction
16 (a) is a plan sectional view of another embodiment of the suction port, and is a sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 16 (b).
(B) Side view
FIG. 17 is an enlarged plan sectional view of the same
FIG. 18A is a plan view of another embodiment of the suction port.
(B) Rear view
(C) Side view
FIG. 19 (a) is a rear view of the suction port with the operating rod tilted down.
(B) Rear view of the suction port
(C) Rear view with the operating rod of the suction port tilted in the other direction
FIG. 20A is a plan view of a main part showing another configuration example of the communication pipe.
(B) AA sectional view of FIG.
(C) The same figure (a) AA sectional drawing
FIG. 21 (a) is a cross-sectional plan view of a conventional suction port.
(B) AA sectional view of FIG.
(C) AA sectional view of FIG.
[Explanation of symbols]
20 Vacuum cleaner body
21 Suction port
22 hose
23 Extension pipe
24 Suction port body
24a Suction chamber
25 Floor
26 Long sidewall
27 Short side wall
28 Top wall
29 Suction port
30 Operation stick
30c handle
33 Rotating shaft
35 connections
37 Operation rod rotation axis
39 Communication pipe
50 connecting materials
61, 90 First operation rod
62 Connection support
66 Second operation rod
70 Rotating brush
93 Rotating shaft (Rotating brush)

Claims (9)

平面形状が左右に長く前後に短い吸込み口本体と、前記吸込み口本体の下面に設けられた吸引口と、前記吸引口と連通し前記吸い込み口本体内に設けた吸込室と連通する連通管と、前記連通管に一端側が連通され、他端側に電動送風機の吸引力が作用する可撓性のホースと、一端に把手が設けられ他端を前記吸込み口本体に回動自在に取り付けた操作棒を備え、前記連通管と前記操作棒とを前記吸込み口本体の長手方向で離して設けた掃除機用吸込み口。A suction port body having a planar shape that is long in the left and right direction and short in the front and rear, a suction port provided on the lower surface of the suction port body, and a communication pipe that communicates with the suction port and communicates with a suction chamber provided in the suction port body. An operation in which one end side is communicated with the communication pipe, a flexible hose in which the suction force of the electric blower acts on the other end side, and a handle is provided at one end and the other end is rotatably attached to the suction port body. A vacuum cleaner suction port provided with a rod, wherein the communication pipe and the operation rod are separated from each other in the longitudinal direction of the suction port body. 操作棒を吸込み口本体に対し傾動自在で、かつ、その傾動する軸と直交する軸心周りに回転可能に取り付けられた請求項1記載の掃除機用吸込み口。The suction port for a vacuum cleaner according to claim 1, wherein the operation rod is tiltable with respect to the suction port body and is rotatably attached around an axis perpendicular to the tilting axis. 操作棒の他端を、吸込み口本体の長手方向の略中央でかつ上部もしくは後方に取り付けた請求項1または2記載の掃除機用吸込み口。The suction port for a vacuum cleaner according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the other end of the operating rod is attached to a substantially center in a longitudinal direction of the suction port body and at an upper part or a rear side. 連通管を吸込み口本体に傾動自在に設けた請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の掃除機用吸込み口。The suction port for a vacuum cleaner according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the communication pipe is tiltably provided in the suction port body. ホースの一部を操作棒に連結支持する連結材を有した請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の掃除機用吸込み口。The suction port for a vacuum cleaner according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a connecting member for connecting and supporting a part of the hose to the operation rod. 平面形状が左右に長く前後に短い吸込み口本体と、前記吸込み口本体の下面に設けられた吸引口と、前記吸引口と連通し前記吸い込み口本体内に設けた吸込室と連通し、前記吸込み口本体後方に傾動自在に取り付けた連通管と、前記連通管に一端側が連通され、他端側に電動送風機の吸引力が作用する可撓性のホースと、前記連通管と長手方向でずらして前記吸込み口本体に傾動自在に設けた第1の操作棒と、前記連通管と前記第1の操作棒とを連結する連結支持部と、一端に把手が設けられ他端を前記連結支持部に回動自在に取り付けた第2の操作棒を備え、前記第2の操作棒は前記連通管および第1の操作棒の傾動する軸と直交する軸心周りに回転可能に取り付けた掃除機用吸込み口。A suction port body having a planar shape that is long in the left and right direction and short in the front and rear, a suction port provided on a lower surface of the suction port body, and a suction chamber provided in the suction port body in communication with the suction port. A communicating pipe attached to the rear of the mouth body so as to be tiltable, a flexible hose having one end connected to the communicating pipe and a suction force of the electric blower acting on the other end, and shifted in the longitudinal direction from the communicating pipe A first operating rod provided to the suction port body so as to be tiltable, a connection support portion for connecting the communication pipe and the first operation rod, a handle provided at one end, and the other end as the connection support portion A vacuum cleaner suction provided with a second operation rod that is rotatably attached, the second operation rod being rotatably attached about an axis perpendicular to the axis of inclination of the communication pipe and the first operation rod. mouth. 第1の操作棒を吸込み口本体の左右側壁のいずれか一方に取り付けた請求項6記載の掃除機用吸込み口。The vacuum cleaner suction port according to claim 6, wherein the first operation rod is attached to one of the left and right side walls of the suction port body. 第1の操作棒が傾動する軸と、吸込み口本体内に回転自在に配した回転ブラシの回転軸とを同一とした請求項6記載の掃除機用吸込み口。The suction port for a vacuum cleaner according to claim 6, wherein a shaft on which the first operating rod tilts and a rotation shaft of a rotary brush rotatably disposed in the suction port body are the same. 吸引力を発生する電動送風機を有する掃除機本体と、請求項1〜8のいずれか1項に記載の掃除機用吸込み口と、前記掃除機用吸込み口から吸引された塵埃を捕集する集塵部を有する電気掃除機。A vacuum cleaner body having an electric blower that generates a suction force, a vacuum cleaner suction port according to any one of claims 1 to 8, and a collector for collecting dust sucked from the vacuum cleaner suction port. A vacuum cleaner having a dust part.
JP2000376978A 2000-12-12 2000-12-12 Suction port for vacuum cleaner and electric vacuum cleaner using the same Expired - Fee Related JP4407048B2 (en)

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JPS4117027Y1 (en) * 1965-08-20 1966-08-06
JPS55116319A (en) * 1979-03-02 1980-09-06 Tokyo Electric Co Ltd Dust collector
JPS62117517A (en) * 1985-11-15 1987-05-29 東芝テック株式会社 Electric cleaner
JPH0732749B2 (en) * 1988-06-28 1995-04-12 松下電器産業株式会社 Driving method of electric suction tool in vacuum cleaner
JPH11292A (en) * 1997-06-12 1999-01-06 Yasushi Ikeda Sucking port for vacuum cleaner
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