JP4387053B2

JP4387053B2 - Corner retaining material and wall structure

Info

Publication number: JP4387053B2
Application number: JP2000317227A
Authority: JP
Inventors: 明須森
Original assignee: フォースワンホールディングス株式会社
Priority date: 2000-10-17
Filing date: 2000-10-17
Publication date: 2009-12-16
Anticipated expiration: 2020-10-17
Also published as: JP2002121881A

Description

【０００１】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、木造建築物の入隅に設けられて板材を保持するための入隅用保持材およびその入隅用保持材を用いた壁構造に関する。
【０００２】
【従来の技術】
従来の入隅用保持材としては、柱に固定されて壁パネルを支持し固定するのに使用されるものがある。
【０００３】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかしながら、従来の技術では、壁パネルは釘を用いて固定され、端部にコーキングが設けられているため、老化した建物を解体する場合には解体しにくく、また、壁パネルのみを交換しようとする場合には交換に手間がかかるという課題があった。
【０００４】
本発明は、このような従来の課題に着目してなされたもので、建物の解体および壁パネルの交換を容易にすることができる入隅用保持材および壁構造を提供することを目的としている。
【０００５】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記目的を達成するために、請求項１の本発明に係る入隅用保持材は、木造建築物の入隅に設けられて板材を保持するための入隅用保持材であって、第１基板と、第２基板と、第１保持板と、第２保持板とを有し、前記第１基板は、前記入隅を構成する一方の面に沿って取り付け可能な平面部を有し、前記第２基板は、前記入隅を構成する他方の面に沿って取り付け可能な平面部を有し、前記第１保持板は、前記第１基板に設けられ、前記第２基板に沿って配置される板材を前記第２基板との間で弾力的に挟んで保持可能な保持部を有し、前記第２保持板は、前記第１基板に設けられ、前記第１基板に沿って配置される板材を前記第１基板との間で弾力的に挟んで保持可能な保持部を有し、前記第１基板は、前記第１保持板が設けられた側と前記第２保持板が設けられた側とに分割されており、前記第１保持板が設けられた側と前記第２保持板が設けられた側とは互いに縁部で重なるようになっていることを、特徴とする。
【０００６】
請求項１の本発明に係る入隅用保持材は、第１基板が平面部で入隅の一方の面に取り付けられ、第２基板が平面部で入隅の他方の面に取り付けられる。第１保持板は、保持部で壁パネルを第２基板との間で弾力的に挟んで保持する。第２保持板は、保持部で壁パネルを第１基板との間で弾力的に挟んで保持する。このため、各壁パネルの取付け、取外しが容易であり、建物の解体および壁パネルの交換を容易に行うことができる。また、第１保持板および第２保持板により壁パネルとの間に壁紙を仮止めすることができるので、壁紙の張り付けを容易にすることができる。なお、第１基板および第２基板は、通常、直角の入隅に取り付けるため、互いに直角をなしていることが好ましい。本明細書中で、「板材」の概念には、平板のほか、パネルや、石膏ボードを含む。
【０００７】
第１の本発明に関する入隅用保持材は、木造建築物の入隅に設けられて板材を保持するための入隅用保持材であって、第１基板と、第２基板と、第１保持板と、第２保持板とを有し、前記第１基板は、前記入隅を構成する一方の面に沿って取り付け可能な平面部を有し、前記第２基板は、前記入隅を構成する他方の面に沿って取り付け可能な平面部を有し、前記第１保持板は、前記第１基板または前記第２基板に設けられ、前記第２基板に沿って配置される板材を前記第２基板との間で弾力的に挟んで保持可能な保持部を有し、前記第２保持板は、前記第１保持板に設けられ、前記第１基板に沿って配置される板材を前記第１基板との間で弾力的に挟んで保持可能な保持部を有することを、特徴とする。
【０００８】
第１の本発明に関する入隅用保持材は、第１基板が平面部で入隅の一方の面に取り付けられ、第２基板が平面部で入隅の他方の面に取り付けられる。第１保持板は、保持部で壁パネルを第２基板との間で弾力的に挟んで保持する。第２保持板は、保持部で壁パネルを第１基板との間で弾力的に挟んで保持する。このため、各壁パネルの取付け、取外しおよび交換を容易にすることができる。また、第１保持板および第２保持板により壁パネルとの間に壁紙を仮止めすることができるので、壁紙の張り付けを容易にすることができる。第１の本発明に関する入隅用保持材では、第２保持板で保持される壁パネルの端部で第１保持板を押すことにより、第１保持板が第２基板の方向に押されるため、第１保持板による壁パネルの保持力を高めることができる。
【０００９】
請求項２の本発明に係る入隅用保持材は、請求項１の入隅用保持材において、前記保持部は円筒面を有し、その円筒面で前記板材を保持することを、特徴とする。また、第１の本発明に関する入隅用保持材は、前記第１基板と前記第２基板と前記第１保持板と前記第２保持板とは一体的に構成され、前記保持部は円筒面を有し、その円筒面で前記板材を保持してもよい。なお、「円筒面」の概念には、断面が楕円形のものや、長円形のものの側面を含む。
【００１０】
第１の本発明に関する入隅用保持材は、第１基板と第２基板と第１保持板と第２保持板とが一体的に構成されるため、組立作業の必要がなく、製造が容易である。また、請求項２の本発明に係る入隅用保持材および第１の本発明に関する入隅用保持材は、保持部が円筒面で板材を保持するため、保持部と壁パネルとの間に隙間があっても、隙間は保持部の曲面により隠され、目立たなくすることができる。さらに、保持部が円筒面で板材を保持するため、壁パネルを保持部と第１基板または第２基板との間に差し込んだり引き抜いたりする際、保持部が壁パネルに引っ掛かりにくく、壁パネルの取付けおよび取外しを容易にすることができる。
【００１１】
第２の本発明に関する入隅用保持材は、木造建築物の入隅に設けられて板材を保持するための入隅用保持材であって、基板と、第１保持板と、第２保持板とを有し、前記基板は、前記入隅を構成する一方の面に沿って取り付け可能な平面部を有し、前記第１保持板は、前記基板に設けられ、前記入隅を構成する他方の面に沿って配置される板材を前記他方の面との間で弾力的に挟んで保持可能な保持部を有し、前記第２保持板は、前記基板に設けられ、前記基板に沿って配置される板材を前記基板との間で弾力的に挟んで保持可能な保持部を有することを、特徴とする。
【００１２】
第２の本発明に関する入隅用保持材は、基板が第１保持板を第２保持板よりコーナー側に配置して平面部で入隅の一方の面に取り付けられる。第１保持板は、保持部で壁パネルを入隅の他方の面との間で弾力的に挟んで保持する。第２保持板は、保持部で壁パネルを基板との間で弾力的に挟んで保持する。このため、各壁パネルの取付け、取外しおよび交換を容易にすることができる。また、第１保持板および第２保持板により壁パネルとの間に壁紙を仮止めすることができるので、壁紙の張り付けを容易にすることができる。
【００１３】
第３の本発明に関する入隅用保持材は、木造建築物の入隅に設けられて板材を保持するための入隅用保持材であって、基板と、第１保持板と、第２保持板とを有し、前記基板は、前記入隅を構成する一方の面に沿って取り付け可能な平面部を有し、前記第１保持板は、前記基板に設けられ、前記入隅を構成する他方の面に沿って配置される板材を前記他方の面との間で弾力的に挟んで保持可能な保持部を有し、前記第２保持板は、前記第１保持板に設けられ、前記基板に沿って配置される板材を前記基板との間で弾力的に挟んで保持可能な保持部を有することを、特徴とする。
【００１４】
第３の本発明に関する入隅用保持材は、基板が第１保持板を第２保持板よりコーナー側に配置して平面部で入隅の一方の面に取り付けられる。第１保持板は、保持部で壁パネルを入隅の他方の面との間で弾力的に挟んで保持する。第２保持板は、保持部で壁パネルを基板との間で弾力的に挟んで保持する。このため、各壁パネルの取付け、取外しおよび交換を容易にすることができる。また、第１保持板および第２保持板により壁パネルとの間に壁紙を仮止めすることができるので、壁紙の張り付けを容易にすることができる。第３の本発明に関する入隅用保持材では、第２保持板で保持される壁パネルの端部で第１保持板を押すことにより、第１保持板が入隅の他方の面の方向に押されるため、第１保持板による壁パネルの保持力を高めることができる。
【００１５】
第４の本発明に関する入隅用保持材は、木造建築物の入隅に設けられて板材を保持するための入隅用保持材であって、基板と、第１保持板と、第２保持板とを有し、前記基板は、前記入隅を構成する一方の面に沿って取り付け可能な平面部を有し、前記第１保持板は、前記基板に設けられ、前記入隅を構成する他方の面に沿って配置される板材を前記他方の面との間で弾力的に挟んで保持可能な保持部を有し、前記第２保持板は、前記第１保持板に設けられ、前記入隅を構成する一方の面に沿って配置される板材を前記一方の面との間で弾力的に挟んで保持可能な保持部を有することを、特徴とする。
【００１６】
第４の本発明に関する入隅用保持材は、基板が第１保持板を第２保持板よりコーナー側に配置して平面部で入隅の一方の面に取り付けられる。第１保持板は、保持部で壁パネルを入隅の他方の面との間で弾力的に挟んで保持する。第２保持板は、保持部で壁パネルを入隅の一方の面との間で弾力的に挟んで保持する。このため、各壁パネルの取付け、取外しおよび交換を容易にすることができる。また、第１保持板および第２保持板により壁パネルとの間に壁紙を仮止めすることができるので、壁紙の張り付けを容易にすることができる。第４の本発明に関する入隅用保持材では、第２保持板で保持される壁パネルの端部で第１保持板を押すことにより、第１保持板が入隅の他方の面の方向に押されるため、第１保持板による壁パネルの保持力を高めることができる。
【００１７】
第２、第３または第４の本発明に関する入隅用保持材では、前記第１基板と前記第２基板と前記第１保持板と前記第２保持板とは一体的に構成され、前記保持部は円筒面を有し、その円筒面で前記板材を保持することが好ましい。
【００１８】
請求項３の本発明に係る壁構造は、木造建築物の入隅を構成する２本の柱に壁パネルが取り付けられた壁構造であって、請求項１または２の入隅用保持材を有し、前記第１基板は平面部で前記入隅の一方の柱に取り付けられ、前記第２基板は平面部で前記入隅の他方の柱に取り付けられ、前記第１保持板は保持部で壁パネルを前記第２基板との間で弾力的に挟んで保持し、前記第２保持板は保持部で壁パネルを前記第１基板との間で弾力的に挟んで保持していることを、特徴とする。
【００１９】
第１の本発明に関する壁構造は、木造建築物の入隅を構成する２本の柱に壁パネルが取り付けられた壁構造であって、第２または第３の本発明に関する入隅用保持材を有し、前記基板は前記第１保持板を前記第２保持板よりコーナー側に配置して平面部で前記入隅の一方の柱に取り付けられ、前記第１保持板は保持部で壁パネルを前記入隅の他方の柱との間で弾力的に挟んで保持し、前記第２保持板は保持部で壁パネルを前記基板との間で弾力的に挟んで保持していることを、特徴とする。
【００２０】
第２の本発明に関する壁構造は、木造建築物の入隅を構成する２本の柱に壁パネルが取り付けられた壁構造であって、第４の本発明に関する入隅用保持材を有し、前記基板は前記第１保持板を前記第２保持板よりコーナー側に配置して平面部で前記入隅の一方の柱に取り付けられ、前記第１保持板は保持部で壁パネルを前記入隅の他方の柱との間で弾力的に挟んで保持し、前記第２保持板は保持部で壁パネルを前記入隅の一方の柱との間で弾力的に挟んで保持していることを、特徴とする。
【００２１】
本発明に係る壁構造は、壁パネルが取外し可能に取り付けられるため、建物の壁部分の解体や壁パネルの交換を容易にすることができる。
【００２２】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、図面に基づき本発明の実施の形態および本発明に関する第１乃至第６の実施の形態について説明する。図１および図２は、本発明に関する第１の実施の形態を示している。図１に示すように、木造建築物の壁構造が、入隅を構成する２本の柱１，２に壁パネル３が取り付けられて構成されている。壁パネル３は、石膏ボードから成る。壁構造は、入隅用保持材１０を有している。入隅用保持材１０は、木造建築物の入隅に設けられて壁パネル３を保持するための細長い建材である。入隅用保持材１０は、第１基板１１と、第２基板１２と、第１保持板１３と、第２保持板１４とから一体的に成っている。入隅用保持材１０は、プラスチックから成り、弾力的に撓む可撓性を有している。
【００２３】
図１および図２に示すように、第１基板１１は、細長い板状であって、入隅を構成する一方の面４に沿って取り付け可能な平面部１１ａを有する。第２基板１２は、細長い板状であって、入隅を構成する他方の面５に沿って取り付け可能な平面部１２ａを有する。第１基板１１および第２基板１２は、長さ方向縁部で互いに結合し、互いに直角をなしている。
【００２４】
第１保持板１３は、第１基板１１および第２基板１２の内側のコーナー１５に設けられる。第１保持板１３は、コーナー１５側と反対側の縁部に沿って保持部１６を有する。第１保持板１３は、コーナー１５と保持部１６との中間位置１７で折れ曲がり、保持部１６側が第２基板１２とほぼ平行になっている。保持部１６は、円筒面を有する。保持部１６は、第２基板１２に沿って配置される壁パネル３を第２基板１２との間で円筒面により弾力的に挟んで保持可能となっている。
【００２５】
第２保持板１４は、第１保持板１３に、折れ曲がった中間位置１７で設けられる。第２保持板１４は、第１保持板１３と反対側の縁部に沿って保持部１８を有する。第２保持板１４は、第１基板１１とほぼ平行になっている。保持部１８は、円筒面を有する。保持部１８は、第１基板１１に沿って配置される壁パネル３を第１基板１１との間で円筒面により弾力的に挟んで保持可能となっている。
【００２６】
第１基板１１は、平面部１１ａでビスにより入隅の一方の柱１に取り付けられる。第２基板１２は、平面部１２ａでビスにより入隅の他方の柱２に取り付けられる。第１保持板１３は、保持部１６で壁パネル３を第２基板１２との間で弾力的に挟んで保持している。第２保持板１４は、保持部１８で壁パネル３を第１基板１１との間で弾力的に挟んで保持している。
【００２７】
入隅用保持材１０は、第１保持板１３の保持部１６で壁パネル３を第２基板１２との間で弾力的に挟んで保持し、第２保持板１４の保持部１８で壁パネル３を第１基板１１との間で弾力的に挟んで保持するため、各壁パネル３の取付け、取外しを容易にすることができる。壁構造は、壁パネル３が取外し可能に取り付けられるため、建物の壁部分の解体や壁パネル３の交換を容易にすることができる。また、第１保持板１３および第２保持板１４により壁パネル３との間に壁紙またはクロスを仮止めすることができるので、壁紙の張り付けを容易にすることができる。入隅用保持材１０では、第２保持板１４で保持される壁パネル３の端部で第１保持板１３を押すことにより、第１保持板１３が第２基板１２の方向に押されるため、第１保持板１３による壁パネル３の保持力を高めることができる。
【００２８】
入隅用保持材１０は、第１基板１１と第２基板１２と第１保持板１３と第２保持板１４とが一体的に構成されるため、組立作業の必要がなく、製造が容易である。また、保持部１６，１８が円筒面で壁パネル３を保持するため、保持部１６，１８と壁パネル３との間に隙間があっても、隙間は保持部１６，１８の曲面により隠され、目立たなくすることができる。さらに、保持部１６，１８が円筒面で壁パネル３を保持するため、壁パネル３を保持部１６，１８と第１基板１１または第２基板１２との間に差し込んだり引き抜いたりする際、保持部１６，１８が壁パネル３に引っ掛かりにくく、壁パネル３の取付けおよび取外しを容易にすることができる。
【００２９】
次に、本発明に関する第２の実施の形態について説明する。図３は、本発明に関する第２の実施の形態を示している。図３に示すように、入隅用保持材２０は、第１基板２１と、第２基板２２と、第１保持板２３と、第２保持板２４とから一体的に成っている。入隅用保持材２０は、プラスチックから成り、弾力的に撓む可撓性を有している。第１基板２１は、細長い板状であって、入隅を構成する一方の面４に沿って取り付け可能な平面部２１ａを有する。第２基板２２は、細長い板状であって、入隅を構成する他方の面５に沿って取り付け可能な平面部２２ａを有する。第１基板２１および第２基板２２は、長さ方向縁部で互いに結合し、互いに直角をなしている。
【００３０】
第１保持板２３は、細長い平板状であって、第１基板２１にほぼ垂直に設けられる。第１保持板２３は、第１基板２１と反対側の縁部に沿って保持部２６を有する。保持部２６は、第２基板２２に沿って配置される壁パネル３を第２基板２２との間で弾力的に挟んで保持可能となっている。第２保持板２４は、第１保持板２３の中間位置２７にほぼ垂直に設けられる。第２保持板２４は、第１保持板２３と反対側の縁部に沿って保持部２８を有する。保持部２８は、第１基板２１に沿って配置される壁パネル３を第１基板２１との間で弾力的に挟んで保持可能となっている。入隅用保持材２０は、木造建築物の入隅に設けられて壁パネル３を保持する。
【００３１】
入隅用保持材２０の使用方法および作用、効果は、本発明に関する第１の実施の形態の入隅用保持材１０と同様であって、重複した説明を省略する。
【００３２】
次に、本発明に関する第３の実施の形態について説明する。図４は、本発明に関する第３の実施の形態を示している。木造建築物の壁構造が、入隅を構成する２本の柱１，２（図１参照）に壁パネル３が取り付けられて構成されている。壁構造は、入隅用保持材３０を有している。入隅用保持材３０は、木造建築物の入隅に設けられて壁パネル３を保持するための細長い建材である。入隅用保持材３０は、第１基板３１と、第２基板３２と、第１保持板３３と、第２保持板３４とから一体的に成っている。入隅用保持材３０は、プラスチックから成り、弾力的に撓む可撓性を有している。
【００３３】
図４に示すように、第１基板３１は、細長い板状であって、入隅を構成する一方の面４（図１参照）に沿って取り付け可能な平面部３１ａを有する。第２基板３２は、細長い板状であって、入隅を構成する他方の面５（図１参照）に沿って取り付け可能な平面部３２ａを有する。第１基板３１および第２基板３２は、長さ方向縁部で互いに結合し、互いに直角をなしている。
【００３４】
第１保持板３３は、第１基板３１に設けられる。第１保持板３３は、第２基板３２とほぼ平行になっている。第１保持板３３は、第１基板３１側と反対側の縁部に沿って保持部３６を有する。保持部３６は、円筒面を有する。保持部３６は、第２基板３２に沿って配置される壁パネル３を第２基板３２との間で弾力的に挟んで保持可能となっている。第２保持板３４は、第１基板３１側と反対側の縁部に沿って保持部３８を有する。第２保持板３４は、第１基板３１と保持部３８との中間位置で折れ曲がり、保持部３８側が第１基板３１とほぼ平行になっている。保持部３８は、円筒面を有する。保持部３８は、第１基板３１に沿って配置される壁パネル３を第１基板３１との間で弾力的に挟んで保持可能となっている。
【００３５】
第１基板３１は、平面部３１ａでビスにより入隅の一方の柱１に取り付けられる。第２基板３２は、平面部３２ａでビスにより入隅の他方の柱２に取り付けられる。第１保持板３３は、保持部３６で壁パネル３を第２基板３２との間で弾力的に挟んで保持している。第２保持板３４は、保持部３８で壁パネル３を第１基板３１との間で弾力的に挟んで保持している。
【００３６】
入隅用保持材３０は、第１保持板３３の保持部３６で壁パネル３を第２基板３２との間で弾力的に挟んで保持し、第２保持板３４の保持部３８で壁パネル３を第１基板３１との間で弾力的に挟んで保持するため、各壁パネル３の取付け、取外しを容易に行うことができる。壁構造は、壁パネル３が取外し可能に取り付けられるため、建物の壁部分の解体や壁パネル３の交換を容易にすることができる。また、第１保持板３３および第２保持板３４により壁パネル３との間に壁紙を仮止めすることができるので、壁紙の張り付けを容易にすることができる。
【００３７】
入隅用保持材３０は、第１基板３１と第２基板３２と第１保持板３３と第２保持板３４とが一体的に構成されるため、組立作業の必要がなく、製造が容易である。また、保持部３６，３８が円筒面で壁パネル３を保持するため、保持部３６，３８と壁パネル３との間に隙間があっても、隙間は保持部３６，３８の曲面により隠され、目立たなくすることができる。さらに、保持部３６，３８が円筒面で壁パネル３を保持するため、壁パネル３を保持部３６，３８と第１基板３１または第２基板３２との間に差し込んだり引き抜いたりする際、保持部３６，３８が壁パネル３に引っ掛かりにくく、壁パネル３の取付けおよび取外しを容易にすることができる。
【００３８】
次に、本発明の実施の形態について説明する。図５は、本発明の実施の形態を示している。図５に示すように、入隅用保持材４０は、第１基板４１と、第２基板４２と、第１保持板４３と、第２保持板４４とから一体的に成っている。入隅用保持材４０は、プラスチックから成り、弾力的に撓む可撓性を有している。本発明の第４の実施の形態の入隅用保持材４０は、第１基板４１が、第１保持板１３が設けられた側４１ａと第２保持板１４が設けられた側４１ｂとに分割されている。第１基板４１は、細長い板状であって、第１保持板側４１ａと第２保持板側４１ｂとに縦方向に分割されている。第１基板４１の第１保持板側４１ａおよび第２保持板側４１ｂは、入隅を構成する一方の面４（図１参照）に沿って取り付け可能な平面部４１ｃ，４１ｄをそれぞれ有する。第１保持板側４１ａおよび第２保持板側４１ｂとは、互いに長さ方向に沿った縁部で重なるようになっている。第２基板４２は、細長い板状であって、入隅を構成する他方の面５（図１参照）に沿って取り付け可能な平面部４２ａを有する。第１基板４１の第１保持板側４１ａおよび第２基板４２は、長さ方向縁部で互いに結合し、互いに直角をなしている。
【００３９】
第１保持板４３は、縁部側と反対側の縁部に沿って保持部４６を有する。第１保持板４３は、第１基板４１にほぼ垂直に設けられ、第１基板４１側から保持部４６側にかけて第２基板４２との間隔が狭くなるようやや傾斜している。保持部４６は、第２基板４２に沿って配置される壁パネル３を第２基板４２との間で弾力的に挟んで保持可能となっている。第２保持板４４は、第１基板４１側と反対側の縁部に沿って保持部４８を有する。第２保持板４４は、第１基板４１と保持部４８との中間位置で折れ曲がり、保持部４８側が第１基板４１とほぼ平行となっている。第２保持板４４は、第１基板４１側から保持部４８側にかけて第１基板４１との間隔が狭くなるようやや傾斜している。保持部４８は、第１基板４１に沿って配置される壁パネル３を第１基板４１との間で弾力的に挟んで保持可能となっている。
【００４０】
入隅用保持材４０の使用方法および作用、効果は、本発明に関する第３の実施の形態の入隅用保持材３０と同様であって、重複した説明を省略する。
【００４１】
次に、本発明に関する第４の実施の形態について説明する。図６は、本発明に関する第４の実施の形態を示している。図６に示すように、木造建築物の壁構造が、入隅を構成する２本の柱１，２（図１参照）に壁パネル３が取り付けられて構成されている。壁構造は、入隅用保持材５０を有している。入隅用保持材５０は、木造建築物の入隅に設けられて壁パネル３を保持するための細長い建材である。入隅用保持材５０は、基板５１と、第１保持板５２と、第２保持板５３とから一体的に成っている。入隅用保持材５０は、プラスチックから成り、弾力的に撓む可撓性を有している。入隅用保持材５０は、本発明の第３の実施の形態の入隅用保持材３０から第２基板３２を除いた構成を有している。
【００４２】
図６に示すように、基板５１は、細長い板状であって、入隅を構成する一方の面４（図１参照）に沿って取り付け可能な平面部５１ａを有する。第１保持板５２は、基板５１にほぼ垂直に設けられ、第２保持板５３の反対側にやや傾斜している。第１保持板５２は、基板５１側と反対側の縁部に沿って保持部５４を有する。保持部５４は、円筒面を有する。保持部５４は、入隅を構成する他方の面５（図１参照）に沿って配置される壁パネル３を他方の面５との間で円筒面により弾力的に挟んで保持可能となっている。
【００４３】
第２保持板５３は、基板５１にほぼ垂直に設けられる。第２保持板５３は、基板５１と反対側の縁部に沿って保持部５５を有する。第２保持板５３は、基板５１と保持部５５との中間位置５６で折れ曲がり、保持部５５側が基板５１とほぼ平行になっている。第２保持板５３は、折れ曲がった中間位置５６から保持部５５側にかけて基板５１との間隔が狭くなるようやや傾斜している。保持部５５は、円筒面を有する。保持部５５は、基板５１に沿って配置される壁パネル３を基板５１との間で円筒面により弾力的に挟んで保持可能となっている。
【００４４】
入隅用保持材５０は、基板５１は、第１保持板５２を第２保持板５３よりコーナー側に配置し、コーナーに付けて平面部５１ａでビスにより入隅の一方の柱に取り付けられる。第１保持板５２は、保持部５４で壁パネル３を入隅の他方の面との間で弾力的に挟んで保持している。第２保持板５３は、保持部５５で壁パネル３を基板５１との間で弾力的に挟んで保持している。
【００４５】
入隅用保持材５０は、第１保持板５２の保持部５４で壁パネル３を他方の柱との間で弾力的に挟んで保持し、第２保持板５３の保持部５５で壁パネル３を基板５１との間で弾力的に挟んで保持するため、各壁パネル３の取付け、取外しを容易にすることができる。壁構造は、壁パネル３が取外し可能に取り付けられるため、建物の壁部分の解体や壁パネル３の交換を容易にすることができる。また、第１保持板５２および第２保持板５３により壁パネル３との間に壁紙を仮止めすることができるので、壁紙の張り付けを容易にすることができる。
【００４６】
次に、本発明に関する第５の実施の形態について説明する。図７は、本発明に関する第５の実施の形態を示している。図７に示すように、入隅用保持材６０は、基板６１と、第１保持板６２と、第２保持板６３とから一体的に成っている。入隅用保持材６０は、プラスチックから成り、弾力的に撓む可撓性を有している。入隅用保持材６０は、本発明に関する第２の実施の形態の入隅用保持材２０から第２基板２２を除いた構成を有している。
【００４７】
図７に示すように、基板６１は、細長い板状であって、入隅を構成する一方の面４（図１参照）に沿って取り付け可能な平面部６１ａを有する。第１保持板６２は、基板６１にほぼ垂直に設けられ、第２保持板６３と反対側にやや傾斜している。第１保持板６２は、基板６１側と反対側の縁部に沿って保持部６４を有する。保持部６４は、円筒面を有する。保持部６４は、入隅を構成する他方の面５（図１参照）に沿って配置される壁パネル３を他方の面５との間で円筒面により弾力的に挟んで保持可能となっている。
【００４８】
第２保持板６３は、第１保持板６２と反対側の縁部に沿って保持部６５を有する。第２保持板６３は、第１保持板６２にほぼ垂直に設けられ、第１保持板６２側から保持部６５側にかけて基板６１との間隔が狭くなるようやや傾斜している。保持部６５は、円筒面を有する。保持部６５は、基板６１に沿って配置される壁パネル３を基板６１との間で円筒面により弾力的に挟んで保持可能となっている。
【００４９】
入隅用保持材６０の使用方法および作用、効果は、本発明に関する第１の実施の形態の入隅用保持材１０と同様であって、重複した説明を省略する。
【００５０】
次に、本発明に関する第６の実施の形態について説明する。図８は、本発明に関する第６の実施の形態を示している。図８に示すように、木造建築物の壁構造が、入隅を構成する２本の柱１，２（図１参照）に壁パネル３が取り付けられて構成されている。壁構造は、入隅用保持材７０を有している。入隅用保持材７０は、木造建築物の入隅に設けられて壁パネル３を保持するための細長い建材である。入隅用保持材７０は、基板７１と、第１保持板７２と、第２保持板７３とから一体的に成っている。入隅用保持材７０は、プラスチックから成り、弾力的に撓む可撓性を有している。
【００５１】
図８に示すように、基板７１は、細長い板状であって、入隅を構成する一方の面４に沿って取り付け可能な平面部７１ａを有する。第１保持板７２は、基板７１の長さ方向に沿った縁部にほぼ垂直で、やや鋭角をなすよう設けられる。第１保持板７２は、基板７１側と反対側の縁部に沿って保持部７４を有する。保持部７４は、円筒面を有する。保持部７４は、入隅を構成する他方の面５に沿って配置される壁パネル３を他方の面５との間で円筒面により弾力的に挟んで保持可能となっている。
【００５２】
第２保持板７３は、第１保持板７２にほぼ垂直に設けられ、第１保持板７２の保持部７４の反対側にやや傾斜している。第２保持板７３は、第１保持部７４と反対側の縁部に沿って保持部７５を有する。保持部７５は、円筒面を有する。保持部７５は、入隅を構成する一方の面４に沿って配置される壁パネル３を一方の面４との間で円筒面により弾力的に挟んで保持可能となっている。入隅用保持材７０は、木造建築物の入隅に設けられて壁パネル３を保持する。
【００５３】
入隅用保持材７０は、基板７１が第１保持板７２を第２保持板７３よりコーナー側に配置し、コーナーに付けて平面部７１ａでビスにより入隅の一方の面４に取り付けられる。第１保持板７２は、保持部７４で壁パネル３を入隅の他方の面５との間で弾力的に挟んで保持する。第２保持板７３は、保持部７５で壁パネル３を入隅の一方の面４との間で弾力的に挟んで保持する。このため、各壁パネル３の取付け、取外しおよび交換を容易にすることができる。また、第１保持板７２および第２保持板７３により壁パネル３との間に壁紙を仮止めすることができるので、壁紙の張り付けを容易にすることができる。入隅用保持材７０では、第２保持板７３で保持される壁パネル３の端部で第１保持板７２を押すことにより、第１保持板７２が入隅の他方の面５の方向に押されるため、第１保持板７２による壁パネル３の保持力を高めることができる。
【００５４】
【発明の効果】
本発明に係る入隅用保持材および壁構造によれば、建物の解体および壁パネルの取付け、交換を容易にすることができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図１】本発明に関する第１の実施の形態の入隅用保持材および壁構造を示す横断面図である。
【図２】図１に示す入隅用保持材の斜視図である。
【図３】本発明に関する第２の実施の形態の入隅用保持材および壁構造を示す平面図である。
【図４】本発明に関する第３の実施の形態の入隅用保持材および壁構造を示す平面図である。
【図５】本発明の実施の形態の入隅用保持材を示す平面図である。
【図６】本発明に関する第４の実施の形態の入隅用保持材および壁構造を示す平面図である。
【図７】本発明に関する第５の実施の形態の入隅用保持材および壁構造を示す平面図である。
【図８】本発明に関する第６の実施の形態の入隅用保持材および壁構造を示す平面図である。
【符号の説明】
１，２柱
３壁パネル
１０，２０，３０，４０，５０，６０，７０入隅用保持材
１１第１基板
１２第２基板
１３第１保持板
１４第２保持板
１６，１８保持部[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a corner holding material for holding a plate material provided at a corner of a wooden building and a wall structure using the corner holding material.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Some conventional corner holding materials are used to support and fix wall panels that are fixed to columns.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, in the prior art, the wall panel is fixed with nails and coking is provided at the end, so it is difficult to dismantle when demolishing an aged building, and only the wall panel is replaced. In such a case, there is a problem that it takes time to exchange.
[0004]
The present invention has been made paying attention to such a conventional problem, and an object thereof is to provide a retaining material for a corner and a wall structure that can facilitate dismantling of a building and replacement of a wall panel. .
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve the above object, the interior corner holding material according to the first aspect of the present invention is an interior corner holding material that is provided at the interior corner of a wooden building and holds a plate material. A substrate, a second substrate, a first holding plate, and a second holding plate, wherein the first substrate has a plane portion that can be attached along one surface constituting the corner; The second substrate has a flat portion that can be attached along the other surface constituting the corner, and the first holding plate is provided on the first substrate and arranged along the second substrate. A holding portion capable of holding the plate material elastically sandwiched between the second substrate and the second holding plate is provided on the first substrate and disposed along the first substrate. A holding portion capable of holding the plate material elastically sandwiched between the first substrate and the first substrate. The first substrate is divided into a side on which the first holding plate is provided and a side on which the second holding plate is provided, and the side on which the first holding plate is provided and the second It overlaps with the side where the holding plate is provided at the edge. This is a feature.
[0006]
In the first corner holding material according to the first aspect of the present invention, the first substrate is attached to one surface of the corner at the flat portion, and the second substrate is attached to the other surface of the corner at the flat portion. The first holding plate holds the wall panel elastically between the second substrate and the holding portion. The second holding plate holds the wall panel elastically between the first substrate and the holding portion. For this reason, it is easy to attach and remove each wall panel, and it is possible to easily dismantle the building and replace the wall panel. In addition, since the wallpaper can be temporarily fixed between the first holding plate and the second holding plate with the wall panel, the wallpaper can be easily attached. Since the first substrate and the second substrate are usually attached to a right-angled corner, it is preferable that the first substrate and the second substrate are perpendicular to each other. . In this specification, the concept of “plate material” includes not only flat plates but also panels and gypsum boards.
[0007]
Regarding the first invention The corner holding material is a corner holding material provided at the corner of the wooden building to hold the plate material, and includes a first substrate, a second substrate, a first holding plate, and a second holding plate. A holding plate, and the first substrate has a flat portion that can be attached along one surface constituting the corner, and the second substrate is disposed on the other surface constituting the corner. The first holding plate is provided on the first substrate or the second substrate, and a plate material arranged along the second substrate is disposed between the second substrate and the first substrate. The second holding plate is provided on the first holding plate, and a plate member disposed along the first substrate is disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate. It has the holding | maintenance part which can be pinched | interposed elastically and hold | maintained.
[0008]
Regarding the first invention The first corner holding member is attached to one surface of the corner at the flat portion, and the second substrate is attached to the other surface of the corner at the flat portion. The first holding plate holds the wall panel elastically between the second substrate and the holding portion. The second holding plate holds the wall panel elastically between the first substrate and the holding portion. For this reason, attachment, removal and replacement of each wall panel can be facilitated. In addition, since the wallpaper can be temporarily fixed between the first holding plate and the second holding plate with the wall panel, the wallpaper can be easily attached. Regarding the first invention In the corner holding material, the first holding plate is pushed toward the second substrate by pushing the first holding plate at the end of the wall panel held by the second holding plate. The holding power of the wall panel can be increased.
[0009]
Claim 2 The interior corner holding material according to the present invention is claimed in claim 1 In the retaining material for corners, Above The holding portion has a cylindrical surface, and the plate member is held by the cylindrical surface. In the first corner holding material according to the present invention, the first substrate, the second substrate, the first holding plate, and the second holding plate are integrally formed, and the holding portion is a cylindrical surface. And the plate material may be held by the cylindrical surface. The concept of “cylindrical surface” includes an elliptical cross section and an oval side surface.
[0010]
Regarding the first invention Since the first substrate, the second substrate, the first holding plate, and the second holding plate are integrally formed, the entrance corner holding member does not require an assembling operation and is easy to manufacture. Also, The interior corner holding material according to the present invention of claim 2 and the interior corner holding material according to the first present invention, Since the holding portion holds the plate material on the cylindrical surface, even if there is a gap between the holding portion and the wall panel, the gap is hidden by the curved surface of the holding portion and can be made inconspicuous. Furthermore, since the holding portion holds the plate material on the cylindrical surface, when the wall panel is inserted or pulled out between the holding portion and the first substrate or the second substrate, the holding portion is not easily caught by the wall panel, Installation and removal can be facilitated.
[0011]
Regarding the second invention The corner-holding material is a corner-holding material that is provided in the corner of the wooden building and holds the plate material, and includes a substrate, a first holding plate, and a second holding plate, The substrate has a flat portion that can be attached along one surface constituting the corner, and the first holding plate is provided on the substrate and along the other surface that constitutes the corner. A holding portion capable of holding the plate material to be elastically sandwiched between the other surface, the second holding plate being provided on the substrate, and a plate material arranged along the substrate; It is characterized by having a holding part that can be held elastically between the substrate and the substrate.
[0012]
Regarding the second invention The holding member for the corner is attached to one surface of the corner at the flat portion by arranging the first holding plate on the corner side of the second holding plate. The first holding plate holds the wall panel elastically between the other surface of the corners at the holding portion. The second holding plate holds the wall panel elastically between the substrate and the substrate. For this reason, attachment, removal and replacement of each wall panel can be facilitated. In addition, since the wallpaper can be temporarily fixed between the first holding plate and the second holding plate with the wall panel, the wallpaper can be easily attached.
[0013]
Regarding the third invention The corner-holding material is a corner-holding material that is provided in the corner of the wooden building and holds the plate material, and includes a substrate, a first holding plate, and a second holding plate, The substrate has a flat portion that can be attached along one surface constituting the corner, and the first holding plate is provided on the substrate and along the other surface that constitutes the corner. A holding portion capable of holding the plate material to be elastically sandwiched between the other surface and the second holding plate provided on the first holding plate and arranged along the substrate; It has the holding | maintenance part which can hold | maintain the board | plate material which hold | maintains elastically between the said board | substrates, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.
[0014]
Regarding the third invention The holding member for the corner is attached to one surface of the corner at the flat portion by arranging the first holding plate on the corner side of the second holding plate. The first holding plate holds the wall panel elastically between the other surface of the corners at the holding portion. The second holding plate holds the wall panel elastically between the substrate and the substrate. For this reason, attachment, removal and replacement of each wall panel can be facilitated. In addition, since the wallpaper can be temporarily fixed between the first holding plate and the second holding plate with the wall panel, the wallpaper can be easily attached. Regarding the third invention In the corner holding material, the first holding plate is pushed in the direction of the other surface of the corner by pushing the first holding plate at the end of the wall panel held by the second holding plate. The holding power of the wall panel by the holding plate can be increased.
[0015]
4th this invention The corner-holding material is a corner-holding material that is provided in the corner of the wooden building and holds the plate material, and includes a substrate, a first holding plate, and a second holding plate, The substrate has a flat portion that can be attached along one surface constituting the corner, and the first holding plate is provided on the substrate and along the other surface that constitutes the corner. A holding portion capable of holding the arranged plate material elastically between the other surface and holding the second holding plate; and the second holding plate is provided on the first holding plate and constitutes the entrance corner It has the holding part which can hold | maintain the board | plate material arrange | positioned along this surface elastically between said one surfaces, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.
[0016]
4th this invention The holding member for the corner is attached to one surface of the corner at the flat portion by arranging the first holding plate on the corner side of the second holding plate. The first holding plate holds the wall panel elastically between the other surface of the corners at the holding portion. The second holding plate holds the wall panel elastically between one surface of the corners at the holding portion. For this reason, attachment, removal and replacement of each wall panel can be facilitated. In addition, since the wallpaper can be temporarily fixed between the first holding plate and the second holding plate with the wall panel, the wallpaper can be easily attached. 4th this invention In the corner holding material, the first holding plate is pushed in the direction of the other surface of the corner by pushing the first holding plate at the end of the wall panel held by the second holding plate. The holding power of the wall panel by the holding plate can be increased.
[0017]
Relating to the second, third or fourth invention In the corner holding material, the first substrate, the second substrate, the first holding plate, and the second holding plate are integrally configured, and the holding portion has a cylindrical surface, It is preferable to hold the plate material.
[0018]
Claim 3 The wall structure according to the present invention is a wall structure in which a wall panel is attached to two pillars constituting a corner of a wooden building, Claim 1 or 2 The first substrate is attached to one pillar of the entry corner at a plane portion, and the second substrate is attached to the other pillar of the entry corner at a plane portion, One holding plate elastically holds the wall panel between the second substrate and a second holding plate, and the second holding plate elastically holds the wall panel between the first substrate and the second substrate. It is characterized by being held by.
[0019]
Regarding the first invention The wall structure is a wall structure in which wall panels are attached to the two pillars that make up the corner of a wooden building, Regarding the second or third aspect of the present invention A holding member for entering corners, and the substrate is disposed on the corner side of the second holding plate with the first holding plate attached to one pillar of the entering corner at a plane portion, and the first holding plate is The holding part elastically holds the wall panel between the other pillars at the corners of entry, and the second holding plate holds the wall panel elastically between the board and the substrate by the holding part. It is characterized by that.
[0020]
Regarding the second invention The wall structure is a wall structure in which wall panels are attached to the two pillars that make up the corner of a wooden building, 4th this invention A holding member for entering corners, and the substrate is disposed on the corner side of the second holding plate with the first holding plate attached to one pillar of the entering corner at a plane portion, and the first holding plate is The holding portion elastically holds the wall panel between the other pillar at the corner of entry and the second holding plate is elastic between the pillar of the corner at the corner with the holding portion. It is characterized by being held between.
[0021]
In the wall structure according to the present invention, since the wall panel is detachably attached, the disassembly of the wall portion of the building and the replacement of the wall panel can be facilitated.
[0022]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. First to sixth embodiments related to the embodiment and the present invention Embodiments will be described. 1 and 2 show the present invention. Concerning 1 shows a first embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1, the wall structure of a wooden building is configured by attaching a wall panel 3 to two pillars 1 and 2 that form a corner. The wall panel 3 consists of a gypsum board. The wall structure has a holding member 10 for entering corners. The corner-holding material 10 is an elongated building material that is provided at the corner of a wooden building and holds the wall panel 3. The corner holding member 10 is integrally formed of a first substrate 11, a second substrate 12, a first holding plate 13, and a second holding plate 14. The corner holding member 10 is made of plastic and has flexibility to bend flexibly.
[0023]
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the first substrate 11 has an elongated plate shape, and has a flat portion 11 a that can be attached along one surface 4 constituting the corner. The second substrate 12 has an elongated plate shape and has a flat surface portion 12a that can be attached along the other surface 5 constituting the corner. The first substrate 11 and the second substrate 12 are coupled to each other at the longitudinal edges and are perpendicular to each other.
[0024]
The first holding plate 13 is provided at a corner 15 inside the first substrate 11 and the second substrate 12. The first holding plate 13 has a holding portion 16 along an edge on the opposite side to the corner 15 side. The first holding plate 13 is bent at an intermediate position 17 between the corner 15 and the holding portion 16, and the holding portion 16 side is substantially parallel to the second substrate 12. The holding part 16 has a cylindrical surface. The holding portion 16 can hold the wall panel 3 disposed along the second substrate 12 by being elastically sandwiched between the second substrate 12 and the cylindrical surface.
[0025]
The second holding plate 14 is provided at the bent intermediate position 17 on the first holding plate 13. The second holding plate 14 has a holding portion 18 along the edge on the opposite side to the first holding plate 13. The second holding plate 14 is substantially parallel to the first substrate 11. The holding part 18 has a cylindrical surface. The holding portion 18 can hold the wall panel 3 disposed along the first substrate 11 by being elastically sandwiched between the first substrate 11 and the cylindrical surface.
[0026]
The 1st board | substrate 11 is attached to one pillar 1 of a corner by a screw | thread with the plane part 11a. The 2nd board | substrate 12 is attached to the other pillar 2 of a corner with a screw | thread with the plane part 12a. The first holding plate 13 holds the wall panel 3 elastically between the second substrate 12 and the holding portion 16. The second holding plate 14 holds the wall panel 3 elastically between the first substrate 11 and the holding portion 18.
[0027]
The corner holding member 10 is held by the holding part 16 of the first holding plate 13 while elastically sandwiching the wall panel 3 between the second substrate 12 and the holding part 18 of the second holding plate 14. Since 3 is elastically pinched and held between the first substrate 11, each wall panel 3 can be easily attached and detached. Since the wall panel 3 is detachably attached to the wall structure, the wall portion of the building can be easily disassembled and the wall panel 3 can be easily replaced. Moreover, since the wallpaper or the cloth can be temporarily fixed between the first holding plate 13 and the second holding plate 14 with the wall panel 3, the wallpaper can be easily attached. In the corner holding material 10, the first holding plate 13 is pushed in the direction of the second substrate 12 by pushing the first holding plate 13 at the end of the wall panel 3 held by the second holding plate 14. The holding force of the wall panel 3 by the first holding plate 13 can be increased.
[0028]
Since the first substrate 11, the second substrate 12, the first holding plate 13, and the second holding plate 14 are integrally configured, the entrance corner holding member 10 is not required to be assembled and is easy to manufacture. is there. Further, since the holding portions 16 and 18 hold the wall panel 3 with a cylindrical surface, even if there is a gap between the holding portions 16 and 18 and the wall panel 3, the gap is hidden by the curved surfaces of the holding portions 16 and 18. Can be inconspicuous. Further, since the holding portions 16 and 18 hold the wall panel 3 with a cylindrical surface, the holding is performed when the wall panel 3 is inserted or pulled out between the holding portions 16 and 18 and the first substrate 11 or the second substrate 12. The parts 16 and 18 are not easily caught on the wall panel 3, and the wall panel 3 can be easily attached and detached.
[0029]
Next, the present invention Concerning A second embodiment will be described. FIG. 3 illustrates the present invention. Concerning A second embodiment is shown. As shown in FIG. 3, the corner holding member 20 is integrally formed of a first substrate 21, a second substrate 22, a first holding plate 23, and a second holding plate 24. The corner holding member 20 is made of plastic and has flexibility to bend flexibly. The first substrate 21 has an elongated plate shape and has a flat surface portion 21a that can be attached along one surface 4 constituting the corner. The second substrate 22 has an elongated plate shape and has a flat surface portion 22a that can be attached along the other surface 5 constituting the corner. The first substrate 21 and the second substrate 22 are bonded to each other at the longitudinal edges and are perpendicular to each other.
[0030]
The first holding plate 23 is an elongated flat plate and is provided substantially perpendicular to the first substrate 21. The first holding plate 23 has a holding portion 26 along the edge on the opposite side to the first substrate 21. The holding unit 26 can hold the wall panel 3 disposed along the second substrate 22 by being elastically sandwiched between the second substrate 22. The second holding plate 24 is provided substantially perpendicular to the intermediate position 27 of the first holding plate 23. The second holding plate 24 has a holding portion 28 along the edge on the opposite side to the first holding plate 23. The holding unit 28 can hold the wall panel 3 disposed along the first substrate 21 while being elastically sandwiched between the first substrate 21 and the wall panel 3. The entering corner holding member 20 is provided in the entering corner of the wooden building and holds the wall panel 3.
[0031]
The method of use, action, and effect of the retaining material 20 for the corners of the present invention are Concerning This is the same as the in-corner holding member 10 of the first embodiment, and redundant description is omitted.
[0032]
Next, the present invention Concerning A third embodiment will be described. FIG. 4 shows the present invention. Concerning A third embodiment is shown. A wall structure of a wooden building is configured by attaching a wall panel 3 to two pillars 1 and 2 (see FIG. 1) that form a corner. The wall structure has a holding member 30 for entering corners. The corner holding material 30 is an elongated building material that is provided at the corner of a wooden building and holds the wall panel 3. The corner holding member 30 is integrally formed of a first substrate 31, a second substrate 32, a first holding plate 33, and a second holding plate 34. The corner holding member 30 is made of plastic and has flexibility to bend flexibly.
[0033]
As shown in FIG. 4, the first substrate 31 has an elongated plate shape, and has a flat surface portion 31 a that can be attached along one surface 4 (see FIG. 1) that constitutes a corner. The second substrate 32 has an elongated plate shape, and has a flat surface portion 32a that can be attached along the other surface 5 (see FIG. 1) constituting the corner. The first substrate 31 and the second substrate 32 are coupled to each other at the longitudinal edges and are perpendicular to each other.
[0034]
The first holding plate 33 is provided on the first substrate 31. The first holding plate 33 is substantially parallel to the second substrate 32. The first holding plate 33 has a holding portion 36 along an edge portion on the opposite side to the first substrate 31 side. The holding part 36 has a cylindrical surface. The holding portion 36 can hold the wall panel 3 disposed along the second substrate 32 by being elastically sandwiched between the second substrate 32. The second holding plate 34 has a holding portion 38 along the edge on the side opposite to the first substrate 31 side. The second holding plate 34 is bent at an intermediate position between the first substrate 31 and the holding portion 38, and the holding portion 38 side is substantially parallel to the first substrate 31. The holding part 38 has a cylindrical surface. The holding portion 38 can hold the wall panel 3 arranged along the first substrate 31 by being elastically sandwiched between the first substrate 31.
[0035]
The 1st board | substrate 31 is attached to one pillar 1 of a corner by a screw | thread with the plane part 31a. The 2nd board | substrate 32 is attached to the other pillar 2 of a corner with the screw | thread by the plane part 32a. The first holding plate 33 holds the wall panel 3 elastically between the second substrate 32 and the holding portion 36. The second holding plate 34 holds the wall panel 3 elastically between the first substrate 31 and the holding portion 38.
[0036]
The corner holding member 30 holds the wall panel 3 elastically sandwiched between the second substrate 32 by the holding portion 36 of the first holding plate 33 and holds the wall panel 3 by the holding portion 38 of the second holding plate 34. 3 is elastically sandwiched and held between the first substrate 31 and each wall panel 3 can be easily attached and detached. Since the wall panel 3 is detachably attached to the wall structure, the wall portion of the building can be easily disassembled and the wall panel 3 can be easily replaced. Further, since the wallpaper can be temporarily fixed between the first holding plate 33 and the second holding plate 34 and the wall panel 3, the wallpaper can be easily attached.
[0037]
Since the first substrate 31, the second substrate 32, the first holding plate 33, and the second holding plate 34 are integrally formed, the entrance corner holding member 30 does not require assembly work and is easy to manufacture. is there. Further, since the holding portions 36 and 38 hold the wall panel 3 with a cylindrical surface, even if there is a gap between the holding portions 36 and 38 and the wall panel 3, the gap is hidden by the curved surfaces of the holding portions 36 and 38. Can be inconspicuous. Further, since the holding portions 36 and 38 hold the wall panel 3 with a cylindrical surface, the holding is performed when the wall panel 3 is inserted or pulled out between the holding portions 36 and 38 and the first substrate 31 or the second substrate 32. The portions 36 and 38 are not easily caught by the wall panel 3, and the wall panel 3 can be easily attached and detached.
[0038]
next, Of the present invention Embodiments will be described. FIG. Of the present invention An embodiment is shown. As shown in FIG. 5, the corner holding member 40 is integrally formed of a first substrate 41, a second substrate 42, a first holding plate 43, and a second holding plate 44. The corner holding member 40 is made of plastic and has flexibility to bend flexibly. In the entrance corner holding member 40 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention, the first substrate 41 is divided into a side 41a on which the first holding plate 13 is provided and a side 41b on which the second holding plate 14 is provided. Has been. The first substrate 41 has an elongated plate shape, and is divided into a first holding plate side 41a and a second holding plate side 41b in the vertical direction. The first holding plate side 41a and the second holding plate side 41b of the first substrate 41 respectively have flat portions 41c and 41d that can be attached along one surface 4 (see FIG. 1) constituting the corner. The first holding plate side 41a and the second holding plate side 41b overlap each other at an edge portion along the length direction. The 2nd board | substrate 42 is elongate plate shape, Comprising: It has the plane part 42a which can be attached along the other surface 5 (refer FIG. 1) which comprises a corner. The first holding plate side 41a and the second substrate 42 of the first substrate 41 are coupled to each other at the edge in the length direction and are perpendicular to each other.
[0039]
The 1st holding plate 43 has the holding part 46 along the edge part on the opposite side to an edge part side. The first holding plate 43 is provided substantially perpendicular to the first substrate 41, and is slightly inclined from the first substrate 41 side to the holding portion 46 side so that the distance from the second substrate 42 is narrowed. The holding unit 46 can hold the wall panel 3 disposed along the second substrate 42 by being elastically sandwiched between the second substrate 42. The second holding plate 44 has a holding portion 48 along an edge portion on the opposite side to the first substrate 41 side. The second holding plate 44 is bent at an intermediate position between the first substrate 41 and the holding portion 48, and the holding portion 48 side is substantially parallel to the first substrate 41. The second holding plate 44 is slightly inclined from the first substrate 41 side to the holding portion 48 side so that the distance from the first substrate 41 is narrowed. The holding portion 48 can hold the wall panel 3 disposed along the first substrate 41 by being elastically sandwiched between the first substrate 41.
[0040]
The method of use, action, and effect of the retaining material 40 for entering corners are the same as those of the present invention. Concerning This is the same as the in-corner holding member 30 of the third embodiment, and redundant description is omitted.
[0041]
Next, the present invention 4th about The embodiment will be described. FIG. 6 shows the present invention. 4th about The embodiment is shown. As shown in FIG. 6, the wall structure of a wooden building is configured by attaching a wall panel 3 to two pillars 1 and 2 (see FIG. 1) that form a corner. The wall structure has a holding member 50 for entering corners. The corner holding material 50 is an elongated building material that is provided in the corner of a wooden building and holds the wall panel 3. The entrance corner holding member 50 is integrally formed of a substrate 51, a first holding plate 52, and a second holding plate 53. The corner holding member 50 is made of plastic and has flexibility to bend flexibly. The entering corner holding member 50 has a configuration in which the second substrate 32 is removed from the entering corner holding member 30 according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
[0042]
As shown in FIG. 6, the substrate 51 has an elongated plate shape, and has a flat portion 51 a that can be attached along one surface 4 (see FIG. 1) that forms the corner. The first holding plate 52 is provided substantially perpendicular to the substrate 51 and is slightly inclined to the opposite side of the second holding plate 53. The first holding plate 52 has a holding portion 54 along an edge portion on the side opposite to the substrate 51 side. The holding part 54 has a cylindrical surface. The holding portion 54 can hold the wall panel 3 disposed along the other surface 5 (see FIG. 1) constituting the corner by being elastically sandwiched between the other surface 5 and the cylindrical surface. Yes.
[0043]
The second holding plate 53 is provided substantially perpendicular to the substrate 51. The second holding plate 53 has a holding portion 55 along the edge on the opposite side to the substrate 51. The second holding plate 53 is bent at an intermediate position 56 between the substrate 51 and the holding portion 55, and the holding portion 55 side is substantially parallel to the substrate 51. The second holding plate 53 is slightly inclined so that the distance from the substrate 51 becomes narrower from the bent intermediate position 56 to the holding portion 55 side. The holding part 55 has a cylindrical surface. The holding portion 55 can hold the wall panel 3 disposed along the substrate 51 by being elastically sandwiched between the wall panel 3 and the substrate 51 by a cylindrical surface.
[0044]
In the corner holding member 50, the substrate 51 has the first holding plate 52 disposed on the corner side with respect to the second holding plate 53, and is attached to one of the corners of the corner with a flat portion 51a attached to the corner by a screw. The first holding plate 52 holds the wall panel 3 elastically between the other surface of the entrance corner by the holding portion 54. The second holding plate 53 holds the wall panel 3 elastically between the substrate 51 and the holding portion 55.
[0045]
The corner holding member 50 is held by the holding portion 54 of the first holding plate 52 while elastically sandwiching the wall panel 3 with the other pillar, and the wall panel 3 is held by the holding portion 55 of the second holding plate 53. Is held in a flexible manner with respect to the substrate 51, so that each wall panel 3 can be easily attached and detached. Since the wall panel 3 is detachably attached to the wall structure, the wall portion of the building can be easily disassembled and the wall panel 3 can be easily replaced. Further, since the wallpaper can be temporarily fixed between the first holding plate 52 and the second holding plate 53 and the wall panel 3, the wallpaper can be easily attached.
[0046]
Next, the present invention 5th about The embodiment will be described. FIG. 7 shows the present invention. 5th about The embodiment is shown. As shown in FIG. 7, the entrance corner holding member 60 is integrally formed of a substrate 61, a first holding plate 62, and a second holding plate 63. The corner holding member 60 is made of plastic and has flexibility to bend elastically. The retaining material 60 for the corner is the present invention. Concerning The second substrate 22 is removed from the corner-holding holding member 20 of the second embodiment.
[0047]
As shown in FIG. 7, the substrate 61 has an elongated plate shape, and has a flat surface portion 61 a that can be attached along one surface 4 (see FIG. 1) that forms the corner. The first holding plate 62 is provided substantially perpendicular to the substrate 61 and is slightly inclined to the side opposite to the second holding plate 63. The first holding plate 62 has a holding portion 64 along an edge portion on the opposite side to the substrate 61 side. The holding part 64 has a cylindrical surface. The holding portion 64 can hold the wall panel 3 disposed along the other surface 5 (see FIG. 1) constituting the corner by being elastically sandwiched between the other surface 5 and the cylindrical surface. Yes.
[0048]
The second holding plate 63 has a holding portion 65 along the edge on the opposite side to the first holding plate 62. The second holding plate 63 is provided substantially perpendicular to the first holding plate 62, and is slightly inclined so that the distance from the substrate 61 becomes narrower from the first holding plate 62 side to the holding portion 65 side. The holding part 65 has a cylindrical surface. The holding part 65 can hold the wall panel 3 disposed along the substrate 61 by being elastically sandwiched between the wall 61 and the substrate 61 by a cylindrical surface.
[0049]
The method of use, action, and effect of the retaining material 60 for entering corners are the same as those of the present invention. Concerning This is the same as the in-corner holding member 10 of the first embodiment, and redundant description is omitted.
[0050]
Next, the present invention 6th about The embodiment will be described. FIG. 8 shows the present invention. 6th about The embodiment is shown. As shown in FIG. 8, the wall structure of a wooden building is configured by attaching a wall panel 3 to two pillars 1 and 2 (see FIG. 1) that form a corner. The wall structure has a holding member 70 for entering corners. The corner holding material 70 is an elongated building material that is provided in the corner of a wooden building and holds the wall panel 3. The corner holding member 70 is integrally formed of a substrate 71, a first holding plate 72, and a second holding plate 73. The corner holding member 70 is made of plastic and has flexibility to bend flexibly.
[0051]
As shown in FIG. 8, the substrate 71 has an elongated plate shape, and has a flat portion 71 a that can be attached along one surface 4 constituting the corner. The first holding plate 72 is provided so as to make a slight acute angle substantially perpendicular to the edge portion along the length direction of the substrate 71. The first holding plate 72 has a holding portion 74 along an edge on the side opposite to the substrate 71 side. The holding part 74 has a cylindrical surface. The holding portion 74 can hold the wall panel 3 disposed along the other surface 5 constituting the corner in an elastic manner with the other surface 5 by a cylindrical surface.
[0052]
The second holding plate 73 is provided substantially perpendicular to the first holding plate 72 and is slightly inclined to the opposite side of the holding portion 74 of the first holding plate 72. The second holding plate 73 has a holding portion 75 along the edge on the opposite side to the first holding portion 74. The holding part 75 has a cylindrical surface. The holding portion 75 can hold the wall panel 3 disposed along one surface 4 constituting the corner of the holding portion by being elastically sandwiched between the one surface 4 and the cylindrical surface. The entering corner holding member 70 is provided in the entering corner of the wooden building and holds the wall panel 3.
[0053]
In the holding member 70 for the corners, the substrate 71 has the first holding plate 72 disposed on the corner side with respect to the second holding plate 73, and is attached to one surface 4 of the corner with a flat portion 71a attached to the corner. The first holding plate 72 holds the wall panel 3 elastically with the other surface 5 of the corner at the holding portion 74. The second holding plate 73 holds the wall panel 3 elastically between the holding panel 75 and the one face 4 at the corner. For this reason, attachment, removal, and replacement | exchange of each wall panel 3 can be made easy. In addition, since the wallpaper can be temporarily fixed between the first holding plate 72 and the second holding plate 73 and the wall panel 3, the wallpaper can be easily attached. In the corner holding member 70, the first holding plate 72 is pushed in the direction of the other surface 5 of the corner by pushing the first holding plate 72 at the end of the wall panel 3 held by the second holding plate 73. Since it is pushed, the holding force of the wall panel 3 by the first holding plate 72 can be increased.
[0054]
【The invention's effect】
According to the interior corner holding member and the wall structure according to the present invention, it is possible to easily dismantle the building and attach and replace the wall panel.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a transverse cross-sectional view showing an interior corner holding member and a wall structure according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the entrance corner holding member shown in FIG.
FIG. 3 is a plan view showing an interior corner holding member and a wall structure according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a plan view showing an interior corner holding member and a wall structure according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a plan view showing a holding member for a corner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a plan view showing an interior corner holding member and a wall structure according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a plan view showing an interior corner holding member and a wall structure according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a plan view showing a corner holding member and a wall structure according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
[Explanation of symbols]
1, 2 pillars
3 wall panels
10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70 Corner retention material
11 First substrate
12 Second substrate
13 First holding plate
14 Second holding plate
16, 18 holding part

Claims

A holding material for a corner for holding a plate provided in a corner of a wooden building,
A first substrate, a second substrate, a first holding plate, and a second holding plate;
The first substrate has a flat surface that can be attached along one surface constituting the corner.
The second substrate has a flat surface that can be attached along the other surface constituting the corner.
The first holding plate has a holding portion that is provided on the first substrate and is capable of holding the plate material disposed along the second substrate while being elastically sandwiched between the second substrate and the first substrate.
Said second holding plate is provided on the first substrate, it has a capable of holding the holding portion sandwich resiliently between said first plate first substrate disposed along the substrate,
The first substrate is divided into a side on which the first holding plate is provided and a side on which the second holding plate is provided, and the side on which the first holding plate is provided and the second holding plate. The side where is provided is to overlap each other at the edge ,
Retaining material for corners.

The holding member for corners according to claim 1 , wherein the holding portion has a cylindrical surface and holds the plate material by the cylindrical surface.

A wall structure with wall panels attached to two pillars that form the corner of a wooden building,
A holding material for a corner according to claim 1 or 2 ,
The first substrate is attached to one pillar at the corner in a plane portion,
The second substrate is attached to the other pillar at the corner in the plane portion,
The first holding plate is held by holding the wall panel elastically between the second substrate and the holding portion,
The second holding plate is holding and holding the wall panel elastically between the first substrate and the holding portion,
Characteristic wall structure.